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FROG NCERT Notes Line by Line

This document provides information about the anatomy and physiology of frogs. It describes frogs' skin, skeletal structure, circulatory system, digestive system, excretory system, and reproductive system at a high level.
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100% found this document useful (4 votes)
9K views7 pages

FROG NCERT Notes Line by Line

This document provides information about the anatomy and physiology of frogs. It describes frogs' skin, skeletal structure, circulatory system, digestive system, excretory system, and reproductive system at a high level.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

frog

On land and in Ereshwa len.


bett hordata
lan
\tve class Amphr bra Phylun
Gelongsto ound n Dhdoa i's
Species of fog
Common
ost

Cold 6looded
poikillothanm

Abiliby to
Camouflage. (mimig)
Aeshivaton (summen sleep ard Hibernatòn
shous (win en slep)

tlovpholog4 4nee
is
SmoothandS\eeprg
SKin

Coloun f
sida of body i's Spot.
dorsal sd
areannuith dank
olive
fry skin is fnally
uni
Sido f l.
pale llous absorb it hrOus
drinks waten but
dhe sk
nto head and trunk.
dryisible
abent
3A neck and tail of nostls
Aboue Hhe mouth, pain niettatig nembrang
and Coyered
bulgpd
Rithos sdo of the ey, a membranous
Protection
uhil n waten.
tympanaun(on)
hiodlinb help in
and
twallkng oapi burroui8'
hind imb Sdigits
and han
Scos
feet haue webba
digts hat halp in Susio
exhibit bexud dsmorphi sm
Male hae Sound oducing
nd also a Copulato pad On

kq ore lim bs
whicn are absent in emale frog
Paired ballon like in thcat
struchue
elashe

Anateny
Dlgestve Caral and
olodgio
Consists f alinentar
Short bcog os
Carni voxes
Otsophagomach
Houth’ oral Cauih ’ hang
r
e l o a a eRechm
PaoCloacal
Apenture
bladdan .
ble
stored
Secret Contairgt
’ Panereas prodyceR
d'geshe engyme bilobad
Cop hured achon
tafe uwalls
food 8ereted
Digstnand is psed
CA
stomach.
diqeshd ood is
bladdon and
Bto nach
loile duct
Commo
pancreatie i e .
eile rnusif Rat and Pancre ahe aeedigests
(arbohyahae and erole.
tahes elaca intestina
Aigeshan
Anal

ood is absorbed y
micto.
ngen
and
ngen-tiKe Rold intestna
in
ianen- lino of
- (ino
and
8o\id mou
loa Ca
pay out hreun
System an(cutaneous)
raptratog aRRasion.
sKin
An aten

\and, Bccal Cauiby


’ On land

cspiraoy Cutanecus Rulaonay


Phangga aated
Phf coloured
a fas of Arunf
yfhe ungs CtHhorar)
Struchures
Sac
through nostils ab buccal atty and then
ente

hibenotan gayey cxcharg


aesthyahon and
sfin
ta Kes place throug
Vasculor System
WelL de velo d type closed

’ Have a lymphaic Syslem too. ymph n odes


channels ,
Consis ts of hymph, o mph
Heart blod essels and
Glocd Uaslas System inuolues blo od
Heart ts muscular sruchare situatedin uppen part of body
Cavi
,53 hambens
en Atra
yientricle
y erCardm
’ A tranqular stchure Uenosus joints
atriun
Wena Caua
wentricles Cons arteri osug
Vental heart
he
bood om siaetot,
arleualSystem
heart
Ato al
pants of body to Hh
diff
ColectSeniolood Uenosw
h aleatine
het
ond Form blunliK and
bnnechh n o
the /o wen pants
andhe
hidneA
wll 4nt in Hepatte porta) Sgkm
Ranalportal Sypten Do and Cel
Con posed of lasma lateles
and
od ells and
(he bloo eells RGCS heucoyte

Contain
Nucleated and
drffeent
Aymphs
few otein and and úaden to
er hach
Cere
nutrients Civculaton
blod 4he
Tespecthue sites achieud by the
acon
tha
etory
Uweste is Carried out by 4
eliminaton
well develo ped
Consists of a bladdan.
Cloaca urinag
and bean in
lihetha body
qhee are Cempact dark red
Stuchuses siated a i t l e posteiorly
Saes of Uetebral Colun
cauy both
Composed of Sseva) 8tvuchiral
Cach uriniferous thle.
and
mephrons from he Kidney alo
(n maG frog.
etens emeng which ouns into cloac a.
urinoganital duct
in cloaca
fenaleruretens and
OUiduc open seperatly
Ventsa to Tectum
blad den (s tnt
led urina h e eloaCo
(he Ahinl
also opens
which

ani mal
ureote lic
excre tes
re bocd into Kidny
Carrie
wastes are

S
Separated and
whene
Coordination evcve
Co.ordinetan
Control and
Control and
he Slem
afor endorine,glandy
System nt
neural Pucdu ca Hormore
includas both
Responsib le blwh
for
Rrominent qand found nUariows °gans.
endocrine Coordinahon
rog Rituitar ) adrenals farathyrod
and
gnads
thyms, Rnoal God
PanereatC slets
System Ovqanised t
in ,
neruows Brain and
Spinal Go rd
QNS antonomicy
(Sympatheie and Parasympatti)
CranialSpinal,.
nerue
\o paY Cranial n e
bory sc. ca Braân
fore brain Mid-brah Hindbna
forbain ineludes olfactoy |obes paired
hemisphnanes and wnpareddienaphalon.
Chanactenued loy pain of ophi
lobes
Hind bran consists Caseballum ond madul
oblongata
ha medulloa oblogata pases
od thrCugh ha
’ Coninento Spinal Cand.
foran Colun,
lsed in wteb
of sene oxgans, name budi)
’Goq has
Orqan of touch
Smell ( nasal epithelium)
hpe

) Nison (eyes)
intenna
organskabud
Sen Sory papllaeyay (tas
earing
and
with
(tympanum and
intennaea
’ Out
of he
truchinaand tha rest
callular aggati
agre
-ed
around merue nang pair of shancal
phenical stct
n a sKull
he or bit i
Sihated (possessig ooly one unit)
hee
yExenal
are

simgegssin
absent fros and only Aympanwn
Canbe Seen en tenay well
of heaig
balancing (elibrun)
Re produchve y\eenbo
mall and kmas apnadac
Conyists of a
adhad
Ouord teste hch are ounddaula fola
yallaussh by a
Qeritoneum tA Mesorchim.
hat arises
on
Uasa eFferenha are nunben
testes
enten on heir ide and
Canal .
Connmun' Cates he urinogenital toaet
inally i t and opens
out
Jhat Come
duct cloaca chamben hat is
tha Small J medi'an and
clo aCa matten
The faecal
Qntenu'or
tha tnclada pair of
Çernale
repro duche gan
ho and here is
OUarie
oyarie areStuted ar Krdnags
Connecton pen
unctional Grom he
no

’A palr of
axising
at a
Ahe cloaca Separaely
Femal Can saten,
maature in
and takes placo
S
extenna clA Tadpole.
a lard stag
undengos
Metamorphosis.
to form Adut
and Oeneal or mankind ocog thy aat
inse cts prote balancebo8and
hee See
Food UwQb
maint'n eealoiea food haln

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