| opsezvarjon: 1, Tn the ftque, no Ane b puspendicular to its , 48 the hotion Re Gum): Lim} b not rep lentioe a. Tnahe fig, Ltt Ts bth? Ses SN eR Uh Eee Aindlody, dst tae Is LL 1,0 es Pe eR Clymer auo, LL. Is epee ages (gts) €R => (Ards) €— ~The xulotion R fe -symmebic. | 3. In Hu 4tquee, pity ond dy bts, Ts dot 1, ?_No (o., (Ader and (li Ler => Ua. 1s) é p The -wlation R Ja Tok stransitive. LBPPLICATION : ri acy on He st 10 cu un 0 tv taien 2 on muivolene relation et not.OBSERVATION : ———$—_— 1. Tn Hy Pqwu, ewry Linn & povallld to self. do, te vilation R= S{L.m)! Lim] ds 7efteeinve Atlan, 2. Tn tho fguie, odsorve thot dollte. Ts ty WW to? de $o, (arts) € 8 =P (1s,12)_€ _R Aintovly, toll Aq. Ts Le I 452 AD, ( ty,4a) €R =>(L4, 49) & and (4s,le) €R=>(fs, 1.) _€ R Yes | 2. the vwlotion 8 fs _symenebiic sation Ay? 3, Th dhe gue, observe that Lal Ls and Ap lid4. Ts be Ye $0, (Lo, bo) ER and (la, 4y)ER (42,4) ER Ves Afmilonly, 4 Ly and dy lite» Ts 1, WA2? $0, (LaLa) ER and (ty) €8 > (sida) ER Tw tt sulotion @ 2 Diansitine nutadion . Hon, #ne rvlation @ fs ruplealve ,aymmebrte and Anansitive . do, & on syuivolene slobbn, [APpUICATION: Th autivtty ts weful tn undoutanding waned oguivetunee relation.«Tho Amage of tu dement 1 of Xr Y a Tho nage of the emer 2 05 X In b b The 2mage of Ane element 3 fx ny Bb do, Fig. 3.3 neprsents a —funchon not having 2, ¢uy dement th X ras a -dlstlnct. mage fo Y. qo, tne functton § tok ene-pns 3. The prt-amage of zach element, 5 Y in X exkst onto | | 40, the function b |_BPPLICATION: || Thy activity can be wad tp dumonstrate the concept of one-one jand. no {ucHon«— | a. Ewom the nals NayNo» Na, Ne» Atow perpendicular on tre Wnt on both He Ades ote Rv ya Ore agucil. Ab lest points ff nou, I, Teds, Ts. 10. Reptat atu about activity on Hu oun de Of X-gubs and now oF LT, Band a us. Jofn the nals on both Aid ah the Af y= AY & Hight wou thot wel show tht graph af, yo ain’. DEMONSTRATION + 6 Dut a, bwin’ on the Line you. The Lmage 6} the apn % | sina in tu minor wu! jepavsent te graph of, ania sowing that Aint & soon aupeciion of nr and viu-wuda. LOBSERVANON. 3 the fnoge 6 point Ny in the mimor(she line yed) ib 2 — The Image of postné Ne An the amisor (the Line 42%) I. Tho shage of point Ns fn te manor (the Bins y -0) i e . ow crt Od The sage of PBENA En she mibowon (the Lent ydols » The mage 04, the qroph a, abn Sn yea the graph “ois” gate ine ge qaph of sink [APPLICETION: 2 coxa, kona, et,» Yet ond produce dhe Luhws Auch Ahak Hw wngtn af perpendicular Tha anoage Of fine la fn dhe Badr ( tr din yw) te L, Te finage 0}, Sint Ne En Ah minor (the bin ya) Lh The Amage oh pOmNeNS In te mbwon ( the Hu y-u Ta — The Gage of point N3in the mboon {the Mv y-d i Le sin acs ton da piroamed pr drourthg the gropha sh‘a |OBSERVATION : 4. The volus 24 400 & approaching 40 , a L>4 ae 2. The se gua asx—4 pom 5 st fOr ae | 4: ae ry 4a 5, TS te hd = 414)? No ‘ 14 5 eon a Not conbnuows ¢. dine flere Lt 40, 40, AM HONCHO ieee ab u=4' APPLICATION. i . Thg, oovity & wepul fh undwtanding the conupt of nut ond continuity of 0. dundion at a point.rarely mapa pe woe aman «© | Bn point tnydion. 1. dign mn log He ange dain 440400 | onthe Lunve 1 du LO Ne oe gn ot fost nse ao psbe a0 Be anne 2 tmamediate 4vht 9} 8 & 2 —- se gign 9, nt Ais ante ot ag on dns ADE D8 | Linmadinte signe of 8 4 ——— | 5. ign of tu yout dvivabive ob 0 pole on bu ane 2 NA) lonmediat bf of Co sw _. | Gat te lt deve at 2 pst on IRE owe 28 \sinmadiote sight of Ch aps ee a raign of ta fst dan ab 2 olne sn ths Apel 22 “immudiole ft of Db 2 —. | tiga of a fort detumtine ob a pofnb on the bie JP Me immdiob s8ght 6, D4 —=we —- |g, Agn oj tne pt dtr ot ROE n-th ue 20 2 Snmedinke Luft of Ps ve’ and SmmadSate ofight 6 Pi yo. Aand Bane potnts of Local efitna, while cand D are pone “41,7 Bo poine of Bpastion ine ee eric OTIS This acuity m hulpin onplaining the wept pets o Local martina, mi a db. Thus es pi Paes ol dotly Ate Wht making package of mantmun copacy at Louw Wor" |—_— [omcevanow: 4. y= OLUM of Hu. opin OF (when 24-6) = 182.1 um? 2. N52 Volume of Ue open boul when a =4.4) = (9.0. Bem? 3. V = volume of Hie optn bor( thin 1-2.4) = Ap. etm ® 4.V3 - volume rh open hon (whan 1-22) = \42-2tm? 5. V4 = YOUU of, the open 40x (when a= 24) 1B%-bstn? pe Vg = volume 5} Me oft” hon (whin %> 33) - AGh bem 1 volume Vy & —Leesen — than volume V- 8. volume Vo & —enars — thorn yolums V @, volun Vs ib —altsan than volume V. 10. volume V4 % — Sagan thon vowme V 1, lume Ve & —escon thant volume V. so, the ous 2} the apon dare manueni hyn 1 = _2-\dum ADPLICATION minima oh Juniors. Tt th no uatjur in maxing packages * tu activity Ss wa1}od dn arplaining the once A umontma (0) fob v dtnoty Ho umes}, she bon. Now V= (0-20) (10-20) % ¥ = 200% howe? qv = 200-101 +12 fox maxima gy menime wwe have, A 317-201 +0 = 0 a= 41900-6002 - 7,9 (on 2.4 b Ropeck 1 = 7.9 av = -420+24% 1 eas, OY is migaliive Hua : ee __Henwt, V should demon OF 224FoeseRvATION By Octal smmuwuement, (0) -|On| -|68|-|0@|-2-a-p= __s0.0m , \apl= soz om |pp|= Lom |7g|-_200m _, ie 10m __, |®Q|= 19. \ae\*\ael= 400 = Vial” | AG + | 80)"= 9qq.25 » [ABI 4, ZAP = 90 _— and Ap. pP2_9__zngp= 90° — and Aa. BQ= Soa | uirilanly {or pound R,,1, : IzarB=_90 __, TASB = nO ieee, | | je, angle in a mM- drt & a aight angle: segues This adividy can be wed to ceptor the concep 9 & opposite vets did wow aap | (fi puyundiculore wacto | aw Dot pooduct of two vectraFeMeNSTRATION $ Asetsquow ti plavd th such 2 way tho Oh one porpendl aula Ada Ds along tha unbu Pa : 2. Mowe tht Aat-squae along PO tl tb papendtaulor Ade touches the | othy whu- ‘ pie, | 5. uous she dunce tween the Awd ints in ahis position using jan-aquone. This 2 the shortst Aslan Lebvetn two sows Af. | 4+ Analyticatly » dind An equation o, Ue Aft Joining °(2,2,0) and. | | etiby0) and She othr hina Jolriing RC 4,b,2) and. 5 (2,4) ond 4nd | phe shoxtut dBlonu wing (ds- ay"). (Dix br), | |brx be | rhe dbtonu ovtortied & vo cows will be Ane oft: OBSERVATION : [Goodson of point Pane o. Aeprdtnads of point @ Ou 3. ogdinat of pint R axe (1b.2) 4- Aoordinatss point § ays 6.214) 5. dquation of Unt PQ is Se? = _— b Zquation of Uda RS Be Sn shortuat dfsan by acral niin: aoe Thorest dbtane Lowwn Pe and. RS analytically = a. 610m “The aga 40 ebtacned ant ge if APPLICATION : The adivtty con be aed to auplan the concopl of, xen diner and. oh shortest Afstanue Jetwvetn two Lines In space. (2/2/0) (7, 6,0)_ OBSERVATION + 4, Oulcome s favourabte A; $407, n(a)-_4 2, Oubomals> favourmble to Bs 44s4s 412) 5 (4,8), 4s 4s Ab), n(8)= 44 3, Oukome(s) favournite 2 ANB + Gl4s4)} , n(ANB): 1 4. P(ANB) = 4/36 5. P(ALB) = PAB) = _“s P(B) APPLICATION ? This octivity % bulpful fr undexsianding the concep % conditional) provaurility , which 1s unthoa used. tn Baya” tnuorun.