MIND MAP : LEARNING MADE SIMPLE charter - to IFA Multiplied to vector AB, then the magnitude is multiplied by [A| and direction remain same (or opp.) according as disthe+ ve or ve ‘A quantity that has both magnitude and direction is called a vector The distance between the initial and terminal points of a vector is called its magnitude, Magnitude of vector 7 is |B \%, bo, a Toraghenvedora theveaordo7! gies theuntveaorintne | “6, Position vector ofa point P (x,y 2)isx3+y)-+zk and its magnitude is ‘ Fle Xe, [F477 +z For eg: Position vector of P (2,35) is 21439.+5k iret ft og aS than = ad which en uit wc o,f, Janditsmagnitude ise 345" AR, ‘The Position vector of a point R dividing a line segment %, \% 3 and einine Guviotrenbockecieriaren) bcromi cine e\z | § _sSS2 SE tas and epresent ts projections slong the ration: namb pen Be | S/ gs ceaine | respective anes internally is EME, i externally x7 a1 S/ seo The magnitude (7) direction aos ate) and dieton E 3 cosines (m,n) of vectorai+b]-+ck are related as: ‘ oe 1 produ BoB -€ Tabarthevecanand'@ anglebawen) | scalar product of ¥ t=2ma4 them then thelr scalar product ab=[[cos 8 [abl x)= [lf ]sin@n,n isa unit vector perpendicular to line joining a two vectors Tf we have two vectors an aita,}+ak, b= hi+h,j +b and ‘is any scalar, then atb= (a+ )i+(q+b)i+(a th Je = (ha ix (hay )j+ (ha, Je ab=ah +4,b, a,b, and ij i a 4] “The Veet vectors is given by the diagonal of the parallelogram whose adjacent sides are given vectors. sum of two coinidals axb=)a, a, a ¢ b Foreg If 3B sees fa va {@) Zero vector (initial and terminal points coincide) (ji) Unit vector (magnitude is unity) (Gi) Coinitial vectors (same initial points) (jv) Collinear vectors (parellel to the same line) (¥) Equal vectors (same magnitude and direction) (vi) Negative of a vector (same magnitude, opp. direction) ‘The vector sum of the three sides of a triangle taken in order is 0.ie if ABCs given triangle, then WB+BC+Ci-o. ol IIX - SS€[D ‘SDILWWAHLVW ‘sdew pulW asimsaydeyd 3589 TVVMSO.