fo'o dEI;qVj lk{kjrk fnol 2 fnlEcj dks cuk;k tkrk gSA
2. Microsoft office 2010 :-
RS-CIT
Ms Word 2010
Rajasthan State Certificate In Information Technology
Ms Excel 2010
lqpuk izks|ksfxdh esa jktLFkku jkT; izek.k i=
Ms Power Point 2010
RKCL
3. Internet :-
Rajasthan Knowledge Corporation Limited (Jaipur)
Browser
jktLFkku Kku fuxe lfefr
Search Engines
VMOU
How to Surfing/Access
Vardhaman Mahaveer Open University (Kota)
G-mail/E-mail
o/kZeku egkohj [kqyk fo'ofo|ky;] dksVk
Downloading/Uploading
1. Computer Fundamental :-
Basic Social networking Site
Basic Knowledge of Computer (Desktop, Title Bar, Task Bar)
Internet Storage
Introduction of computer ( Definition, Language)
E-commerce
Generation of computer
Digital Payment and Platform
Classification of Computer (Micro, Mainframe , Super, Mini)
Job Search & Registration
Personal Computer / Parts of Computer
Full Form
Computer Memory (RAM, ROM, Optical Disk,, Hard Disk,)
Input and output Device (Keyboard, Mouse, Monitor)
Hardware and Software (Operation System)
Windows Application Tools (Painting, Notepad, WordPad,
dEI;wVj ,d e'khu gS ftldk mi;ksx gekjs thou ds yxHkx lHkh {ks=ksa esa fd;k tk jgk gSA osc
izkS|ksfxdh 𝑾𝒆𝒃 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒏𝒐𝒍𝒐𝒈𝒚 baVjusV vkSj eksckby Qksu ds fodkl us Kku ds u,
vk;ke LFkkfir fd;s gS vkSj ,d u;h fopkj izfØ;k dks thou fn;k gSA dEI;wVj ij lrr
vuqla/kku (𝒓𝒆𝒈𝒖𝒍𝒂𝒓 𝒓𝒆𝒔𝒆𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉) ,oa fodkl (𝒅𝒆𝒗𝒆𝒍𝒐𝒑𝒎𝒆𝒏𝒕) dh xfr dks ns[krs
gq, ;g dg ldrs gSa fd ;g gesa thou esa u, u, vuqHkoksa ls voxr djokrk jgsxkA
vkt dEI;wVj us lh[kus dh izfØ;k dks Hkh csgrj fd;k gSA fo|kFkhZ d{kk esa ugha cfYd tc og
;k=k dj jgk gks] ;k dEI;wVj ds lkFk ?kj cSBs dj Hkh viuh i<+kbZ dj ldrk gSA vkSj vkt
orZeku esa ge lwpuk lqij gkbos ds ,d ;qx ls xqtj jgs gS tgkW lHkh izdkj dh tkudkjh flQZ
dEI;wVj ds ,d cVu ij fDyd djds miyC/k dh tk ldrh gSA
CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT
(𝟏) (𝑨𝒓𝒊𝒕𝒉𝒎𝒆𝒕𝒊𝒄 𝑳𝒐𝒈𝒊𝒄 𝑼𝒏𝒊𝒕𝒆) bldk [Link] lEcf/kar dk;Z djus esa fd;k tkrk gSA
𝟐 (𝑪𝒐𝒏𝒕𝒓𝒐𝒂𝒍 𝑼𝒏𝒊𝒕𝒆 ) bldk iz;ksx CPU dks 𝑪𝒐𝒏𝒕𝒓𝒐𝒍 djus ds fy, fd;k tkrk gsSA
dEI;wVj ds 𝑺𝒕𝒂𝒓𝒕 𝑩𝒖𝒕𝒕𝒐𝒏 dks nckus ds ckn 𝑫𝒆𝒔𝒌𝒕𝒐𝒑 𝒐𝒏 gksus rd dqN le; ds fy, tks
izfØ;k (𝒑𝒓𝒐𝒄𝒆𝒔𝒔) gksrh gS mls 𝑩𝒐𝒐𝒕𝒊𝒏𝒈 𝑷𝒓𝒐𝒄𝒆𝒔𝒔 dgrs gSA
(1) Cold Booting Process ( )
(2) Warm Booting Process ( )
(1) USB MOUSE (Universal Serial Bus)
(2) PS-2 MOUSE ( Personal System-2)
(3) WIRELESS (Codeless) MOUSE
MsLdVkWi ds uhpys ghLls esa tks yEch iV~Vh fn[kkbZ nsrh gS] mls 𝑻𝒂𝒔𝒌𝒃𝒂𝒓 dgka tkrk gSSA ftls
rhu Hkkxks esa foHkkftr fd;k x;k gSA
(1) Start Menu (Left Side)
(2) System Tray/Notification Area (Right Side)
(3) Show Desktop (Window+Spacebar)
Title Bar
) %& 𝑴𝒊𝒏𝒊𝒎𝒊𝒛𝒆 𝑩𝒖𝒕𝒕𝒐𝒏 dk iz;ksx py
jgs izksxzke dks jksddj nwljk dk;sZ djus ds fy, fd;k tkrk gSA
𝑴𝒂𝒙𝒊𝒎𝒊𝒛𝒆/ dk iz;ksx 𝑫𝒆𝒔𝒌𝒕𝒐𝒑 ij ,d ls vf/kd
𝒑𝒓𝒐𝒈𝒓𝒂𝒎𝒆 , 𝒘𝒊𝒏𝒅𝒐𝒘 , 𝒇𝒊𝒍𝒆 𝒐𝒑𝒆𝒏 djus ;k izksxzke dks NksVk cM+k djus ds fy, fd;k tkrk gSA
( ) %& 𝑪𝒍𝒐𝒔𝒆 𝑩𝒖𝒕𝒕𝒐𝒏 dk iz;ksx 𝒑𝒓𝒐𝒈𝒓𝒂𝒎𝒆 , 𝒘𝒊𝒏𝒅𝒐𝒘 , 𝒇𝒊𝒍𝒆 dks cUn djus
ds fy, fd;k tkrk gSA
− 𝑪𝒐𝒎𝒑𝒂𝒄𝒕 𝑫𝒊𝒔𝒄
− 𝑫𝒊𝒈𝒊𝒕𝒂𝒍 𝑽𝒊𝒅𝒆𝒐 / 𝑽𝒆𝒓𝒔𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒍𝒆 𝒅𝒊𝒔𝒄
− 𝑽𝒊𝒅𝒆𝒐 𝑮𝒓𝒂𝒑𝒉𝒊𝒄 𝑨𝒓𝒓𝒂𝒚
– High Definition Multimedia Interface
Central Processing Unit
