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eee ae & Commissioning |
h A )
6_|_Gouthine tt
Lt} CB. CCincwt Breaker) 18
81 Transjopmen = She |
Lo | Inswlator ee |
et Series 4 Shamt Recictor ut
| Cepecitol Bene |
2} Bodkeny Bonk |
j.3.| Contino) Pomel |
- Danshit Khant%* What is Testing 9 °
~ Testing is Process to beck vewiions equipment crecorling to
theiA function & specibiccetions to Prove its Conformity pps sate
& neliuble system,
=, Tesh: Te check penfoamence of equipment , speciticedtions
‘& meindain bs sabe & Selcile system.
~ Test Methals :~
Ply tty 6 dene wither w paced
smedches with sf&citicection,
Test auc ac to pswve ernbenmity cei
Que intended to prove qualities & olesign
Duns e item,
in Test :
- Rewkin test is
th thets specidicections
ot given type ob
© Acceptemee Test :
— Tests cue cesiied out on
obfered lot of momeubeclwced
acceptance oF Lot.
~ This test is clone by wen Ceorstomed.
- This nothing but quality ascrstence
a Whed is mmissioning 4
—,_, >
Commissioning is putocess of ctchieving vesltying —& documenting
thet perdoameance of “Rstems & bning togethor to meet its
deinite objectives critesicy acconding to its quality
Miter gerborming vanious ests, checking the speciticedions ,
Sroeters | completing installtion. we need tb change yptom
which 18 Vewtied ais” peor specitic sheenstouels,
seemples teen cad goendom tom
Yeems fon pwipose of
by user Coustemen)(2) LA CHighting Aptesten) 3~
oO
* About LA: ,
LA is used to lighting protection & over swe protection.
- Gwvently — gapless 1A reed
Tn gupless 1A lower swibeece hee sunch Counden.
- Suet Counter showing LA heelttness.
TE poimker ob swich corner Green - Good Condition LA
TE Pointer cf surch Corner Yellow - beacoge is -thewe
Zh pointer dh such counrder Red - Need to «must replace.
# Testing: OF LA &
D LEM Cleevage Cwment Measurement) Lect
® ny CFnsudlion Resistumce) test, & Pl (foleutizerkion Index) test
iid dual voltage desk
a ote wsithetoend Lest
YD Long chutedion crcent impulse evithstard test
Vv) Powex trequency selewence voltage test
vil) Rewtticd alivcheuge CPO) deet
vill) Geilveenizedion test on expos met peurts
D Lemc Cwouert Measuvement) test :
~ By using Lem test costed at leccege Cavtnernt
“When Supply is on at thed time meciswed with Ceocodully,i) IR CEnswledion Resisternce) Test :
2 ———E—
~ By using TRiest anued oct sesistene of insiedtion.
— Ton LA ZR test acvoed onl #00 -meggen
ER tect clo not taken morse KV beccruse meggen is
applied fc voltage toh IR tect so, LA chevige that De veltege
& mot dlischevige alue to some puoblem gp, Some time
Line mecy mot chee alue to LA De cheuge voltage.
oeey LA
megger
eL
*. PI CPolawiacton Index) “Test:
ae eee dard ee
- By wing Mech covered and condition of insreechion:
~ Toke 2R test @ 4 min
Agen Somme test @ 10 min
Pr= Ramin .
Riomin 7
Alweeys PI vee 2 9
a Why opter 19 min best done 4
- Beto in able 4 devia 5 main Component presents.
PL Gomfoncent (Tex)
R ComPorort CIR)
L Gomporeert CTL)
C Comparcent I<)
Suthace Comporeent Ci swaace)
Ly moisture, temp, , ohist eke.
- So, cikten somin negligible In, Ii, Ie & Towrdece . only Ter
paesert in testing component. %,tinelly got-Piele py.iii) Lightning Iampulse Residue Vol test 3 9
— By wing this tect cewwniect out puotective tevel of crmentcuuesttr:
") Erewkion _withslend test
~ By sing this test avucied out the ability 03 coorestor, housing
to withsteend vole stress amdex abry & web Condition.
D Lon chwatio cument impulse withstand tesk:
- using this test aouied ack the ibility of sesittos enoigy ty
ng Ly ot “ey
withsternd — possible alielectnic & eneigy sthesses withord
Punctwe on tlaushaven,
Vi) Rewer frequency Resenance voltage test!
~ By wing this test covutied out tb elischeoge 220] 200 kV
bull system then mecsme with gehorance Pea Vollepge -
Vid) Povatie Discheupge CPO) est :
~ Nottege cucaosed anmester is neuisel tp sccled Volteige &
Within 10sec. It Was seduced bo vale equal bw 1-05 time-may.
Coryte opencehing voltage.
(Sn Rebercerce v \op Test @meoves.os | Residual v test
Wo. test @ Ret @ wopmed
= CO KV 10KA Class-3
Paris, 2 38> On (6okV mm) | @ 53.55 kVhms< 10 pC | @iokAp 2170 kVp
a 6.5 ZS tus
2 63-4 2.23 Tee
|
bes _30 KV 40 kA Class-3
vale —p ©3™A >Un (50 kom @ 26.25 kVams <4 PE @ kA 280 ky
= Hons 2.395 IS
tet 2.27 73.0
vit) Ga)wemizedion test on exposed metal poods :
I
- By wing this teed cowied ot b Zink cooding hides
- Thickness of zine coating was detewmined by testing
Scenples with anicso testes, ad diferent places.
+ Observed value of coccing thickness (uv) ~ > 86 HM.ie CT Ceassect Taernsbormen) i~
CT Cone
* Aoout CT:
Cr ts vised to mmecsusement of cumenh
- CT is stepdown thrcenstoxmes.
~ CT iS Gmverting Primeoty highes wilue a twnrent (0
Seondowry 1A pg 5A
~ CT cineuél 18 closed peeth olweys duetp spesiceion of CT is
Secondeory tp primeviy, Th
then produced 1 Ky to
- 6K
CT operetin an open cincwit-
2KY voltage & mey choenve ty fine oT.
eT» 3 OoAE presornd + Redio
Benieeey) jap A
_ OSE Dehn fi
Cose-1: 0.5 class arse emete4ing prwipase
Cose-2 SPip clase Us] over crore Relory
Core-3: PS Class use) mumesical Relay
~ On CT srwibeie two amoudk ane thene > Pa & Py
Normerby Py oucnge on bus stole
Rectio 500300 letra
TL F2F buy tas ke
CRedis: cheenge by mecens of tap on Seconevcy coircting’
Cote 20VA class o.2
IsF<5
Cohe2 35VA Class =Pio
&se3 class Ps
Theties ie Se6
VK = 650 | S5v
Rt @ 45% <9 lus.
T2@ Vkle < Go [60 mA
WO Mug
Dug: or-say
Fve4’. So Hz
Tms, class -A
STD: 31.5 KA] a 6c,* Testing of CT:
i) Polawity test
i) Redio test
Ti) knee Pond voltege test
W) Ten Delta dest
Y) IR test
VD Core Winding Aesisteence Lecd dest
Vil) Composite eAS0R Lest
dD folewity Test :
- By asing this test identibied polewity of er
— For this tect used 15% Coll, Also used geilveeno ai bares
- Polowcity test meesrie) Miso «metex CAD
Pacey Pe to Se Cre
© Galveero meter sedlect 32) Y IL be St Chrimeury Pe got in Secorey
$ dligection Clock wish % cendiclockters)
TE clock wish movement the polewithy test ok. ontdiclockweep,”
Ten Delter aap
iD Rado “Test: .
~ using this test idendibey to ob CT.
ale ae - Fon this test used cwmrent inject kit 100A & ma meled
300-400 [1-1-5 ~ Tb 300 seekio test then apply 3oA on Pia goton
Toots] tii — Seombeory 26: 2189 bel! gol doo mA
6x. COA 1A
0]6 A ten
$00 -
wes 1230
200
T= 0.100mAFoplied hase Meastned tin mA
mY
ao A R
380A ¥
304 8
al
it) Kmee Point Test :
~ Th wlhaye és applied ercnoss the secandooty erminals the
megmedtizing cwuiert twill incaecse in proportion -to the
cyplied voltege. The knee Point is aedimedl ow the vottege ct
which a x0. incsecse in applied volkuge incseuses the
magnetizing cosment by 50:).
Foa this tect must needed pointer voltage test kit wmust
measunement metex peenge.
°b oto2000V & ote 100 mA.
‘This test meciswned in Ps class CT.
~ Measwie toov >» 2 ana
pov Pemm , TRET, EV 5 Yam
ALoov
ten Pella cap
Se =
pana tulg.) Sec. wink, | Ze ed Vk) y Te VK | te at ur ev Neate
fecmina| Rok A¢ | Cose 3(ST) '-81.2: 325V 95F.5V 162-SV
GE) HS" 50V 415 Vv 325¥
cA) w ca) A)
0. 0058 O. ont 0.0194 0.0085
0.0030 0. 008F 0.0098 0.00u8
BEV pA tmin, @ Seconloy , so KY Jo4 1 Min @ Primeveyw Fer Cella “Test dest ceonie) ad insuledion cepacitemae value ®
oe USN a imabebon:
Checking dedenionceding of in
~ On pakmewey side winding is Whip with imswbochien, Menge thect
ch inswledion ¢ de te ten deka cop. So, meke coipucilence.
cemourg insulecion. Se, tendethr test ‘must teukem,
~ Toswedten Riper vahie= sky
~ For this test meccuned cy £e
~ Open tem delber cup & wining with kit g aneasuyed C1 & Ce Vedup.
~ Tb tendela valye <7 then wast aclu beccause Imswlochion of
Capercitoy, is not get Proper i may dat}.
1), atest
gern uot et & TatTe Ta = R corset duce to
35 Sme. Tenpwwrrlyn (Mesto,
a ~
(6! Phase Shitt Ve
Qisplecement)
“F Caotth
Ga: Primeny to Ten Detha cup 10 KV < 0.744
©? Ten Dette to Ect O-5KV not mention pirst value
Ten Della
uid. 66 0.00340
ayes: ©. 0036+W IR Crmswldion Resistemce ) Test iA ®
otc eects eae ame frei
By using R test cewwued endl resistence of insitedion-
5 kV emegger
~ Yea IRiest in CT used
to Cone-L
Pree Seep
Cornet to Cosen
Cote 2 bo Core
“Ten Dele, Greet core
Vtemniat) : y.
; ‘ se
{ . al Aflied kv Rredue @ 60.50. kV HV side.
y many do Secmdery-1 25kV 2-32 62 eteeeetee™:
; Eeiiouy b Stomcoy-1 25kY BUG GL oooh
Paimeucy te Skordoury 1 2.5 KY 2.U0 GSE
R Pri to Gee. -9 25 kv 8-42 Gs
No] Phi, > Sec. -2 25k 383 AD
6 Pri. te Sec.-2 25 KV 2-Ut Qasr
R Pri. to Sec.-3 LSkv 2. Wu an. 7
y tar te See, -9 25 kv 3.13 GO
B ai. be See. 3 25 kV 2-53 &Q.
ee
RR) Baw tadh oR 20262 |
¥ Prt. te Eoth BR Aok GR
B bai. tb Ecudh 5k 109 en
R sect to Eeoth O-5 kV >L GRD
y | sa codh 0.5 KV PLE
B | Set to Couth 06 RV >LGSL
Ro | S.-2 to Ecuuth Ob kV rl
XY | sc-2 4 Eueth 0-5RV PLR
[© | s-2 b Gudh 0.5 KV PEER
R | Sec-3 46 couch OSkY >1Gr
N | Sec.-3 to Eedth o.5ky > 262,
B | me -3 & Gudh 0.5 kV SeenVO Cone Winding Resistance lead Test i~
~ By using this test courted ad core winding sesisternce -
~ By using multi meter C2 Reenge’) mensroteal CT Gone aesistence.
~ Pabmovey: so KV Jon 2 min
Setondeucy : SKV jou t min
R-Phase Y- Phase B- Phase
1.8
5.8
6B
GV KV side CT-SeMVA Tab.
6eo§00 I15-1.A
8.0
gL
on)
eT.
“Terminal Roxvit) Composite Eanoa Test t~
~ by vusing this test ceuyeied out Composite earoa
Phimewy side cipplied wOKV @ amin
Seeoniary side capplie)
im eT.
3kv @ 1min
See. win. Sec. Win R Excitin,
% 9 at Composite.
Texminel
Femina at lsc 2) | cg tiniting v cy ener Ch)
281-282. 2 B92
21-283 6.08
* Keneral I~
RE PE. RE
PF CL) n'y GW) bs
00/4 S00)1,
+
0.8 | ole -0) | -2022
0. 0uk Ug ~O1F]
oR 030 y Ore
200 2 2.01
66 kV KY Side CT - Trade,
620-300 |-|-1 APT C Potential Taens Jusmeh) i~ ®
ey ee
*® About PT!
- pT Is awed to measucedrent of Volboge -
-— PT is Stepolown theensboxmes -
- PT cower 66 kv) 1.49 to 440 (4-73 vbHeige-
Single Phase pT secondevcy volte 65V &2Gse in PT.
Gore-£ 2 Metering
cose-27 Protection
- PT'S 1-Phase Conmecte) tb 66kKV &EPfese Connected t» Ecocth.
© Tesiny ot Ps
1) Reclio Test
ii) IR Test
iii) Ten Della Test
W) Powes fremency withstand Test
Vv) Temperate Rise. Test
VW) Delescminchim of Ensos,
i) Rakio Test :
- By using Actio test catia) cut ratio of prio sec. im PT.
~ Applied 2hv to PT lead & tush ed measuxed Yokuge
Secondcory tegminel ta-im & du-2n
SOMVILES = 3P.5 KY taols43 2 63.5
Sky 6a.5Vv
ee #
= 3.30Vit) IR Test :~ @
— By using )R test cxwsucdloudt Aesisisteence. of imsubades.
° Apphied skv Meggent PT lead & Ecucth:
Then egeuin = mecsitred Primency 9 Ecucth a-tn>
Etocth Point
Ten Deblr cep
iit) Ten Delta “Test ~
— By Using den della dest canted ot insweetion Copaciternce vahte,
Checking — delerbsection of imsubdtion -
~ Appliccl tem ebta kel +o PT leool & den della cpa
TR RAL L Hi
a, Metering iz
W) Power frcruene Witheeend “Test 27°
~ By Tay this test Counted oak to ensure pr Voltage Wwithstamal
pacity 5} ceknding & tn oa
This tesd measraed
fits & sec. ide. inding
Nawal Sistem | inahese Systems| €¢ witha! Liphtaing Impulge
VY kVame VK Ybmns V_KVsms | withstem) v kVpeax
66 F2.5 tho 325
33 36 0 1b & 170
a to. 28 60 & F
V) Tempercduse Rise Teeb sn
- By using this test ccousted ot ceclual Lemp. Kise in Vorteye
MMe Locking concditions
W) Delenminedion o& Enon iv
Determinedin ob Eaten
~ Determination of eAnon to chemacteucistics oxceosding to aequlsement
design on ecowecy Class.
xmes,
@ Grrrent Enron rent EAnon + bh measure the acchio ageunst pete) acobio of CT.
@ Accumacy class: Te know the actuary) orccwracy exgounst bade.
(c] Bupden : Te messune the impeclamae of Secondeory ctecuit .Tsolator 2~ @
% About Isoledon :
~ Tb is a mechernicct] meme 2 Artlo opesceling suitch
~ Teoo type of isolcdeas.
2 Single Break isolectos
Rouble Break tsolodos
~ Also Fe hes with euch & withol Ecudh type isoledas,
> Wwith Eeodh switch isolador - Line side
Withed Eedh svitch isolodea ~ Bus Side
~ Tewlly isoledon open eter cB clase thes vice sparking score.
* Testing o} Iselatas :
1) CRM Clonsteent Resistance Measurement) Test
i) Shot me withsend I & Peck Time witheken) T Test
i) Tempesclune Rise “Task
: Mecceniced “Test
Spi i i
wer Frequency doy withstand “tes of main cet. Se lmaal
1) Crm Test {Koydth Resisteence “Test |
- By using CRM test outed ad sesisteenge ob téeledos, a3 Ry
_. a. F ; - L speed 24-
5 Ree Sie ay cay Sredon, ft tel oh Beene 200 ML Lima.
i) Short Tine twithstorn) "8 fog Tine ustthstemd 7 Test sn
- By Using this Lesh to prove Capability of the discomnectons
on ecucthing slo to Sou ‘the sedeq pecds withslend + a
Redes Shoat tiene withstema L.
iti) Tempesaduce Rise Terk t~
oe temp. rise test Comnedl ad temp nise ob omy pevtt
oes mot exceed the Umib.
: Cecmial Test i all ciccessoky of iseliedog. (ainsi)
2 ae ee , Moving Cmtactor C&secshing on antacta) ,
Ciling on anecchornisum , fk cutp Lvolelos then check mobs mec.Y) Rwes frequency voltage dny withsteend test of main ext! @
~ By ausing this tect coomied orc the inswldhion bevel including
tuithstend Lest oct Powen fremuency volleyge on auxilasry equipment.
Recked V | Rected Lightning fempulse
Radel PF withstand
Kv (sms) | Withsknd VV cree)
V_KY coms)
WES Actos iscliting | tee 9 cho ss. iscleding
bet Pole
distemce .
| oh
42-5 =
38 450
15 35
hing steep.
“In SS LA & xlmey has its mee.
- 1A eocthing is serwee then other ell dae to Lighdning time
YOY hight cemount of curpont Passing 3 Gommecte with
it mery dommewge othen esuipments.
~ Xme Neutral hewve two ccudhing & ith A veilue tilt then
ecuth are cial. Also xenent Used mesh ccucthing
~ Goudh tester has 4 probs : €1,€2 Pe, fo
~ Finst short Grats & Connect te measiodag
Cevtth fect, tohile measrbve text disiermect enipeodh. Eth “Testelo
~ Pe connected with electrote disteerce of 10,
- Ee connected with electhote Jiskance of 20m.
- Fiat Connect Ex, Po @ Ey Cable 4 press
‘best, buthon ty shew interna) Rob cable. (4258) hm
then Gormect with electod & paess test : '
=a 4
& 7 Toad z
button te show ecucthing R with cubleR.C.ds) ah aa +
&. Tok Pet Re onlp — 1.25.9 = 1.16.2. ~=——3]®
CB. Circuit Brecker.) °~
tid ce
“Tis a close slw when fart
7 In 0B
ocewwle it's open Conjition,
aperedion used two Coil ™echerusiem , Vupping Gil &
These cure two tripping Gils. one
~ When cB in keeaut Condition
used Ske gas -
Cle ssing Coil
backup protection.
Phoduce ane & close, thee ce
Messwte is gs kg cm
SFe ges presswe aco gas density meles.
Leo presse , 6B. lack oud ete contr).
“CB lock at means bree kes
is used jos,
Ste gas
ob
~ For meeisunemert
The meter inhicede
& not cloe os tpip, due tp
ae Pessune is low then Contacto, open between chessing 2
mn sa) exe) Position
Clase Pasition Open Position
Shon f ne in ) veh)
se Zitat
aes |
De]~ Fon opencding mecanisum aged cuccesscury of Te1,102,ce BO
crndi— pumping | fainibury sy , Gos pate ssune. .
Fea Lwipping cos 1pm) protection of ceunédevry Sl. Fas Supeavision
OF preclse = postclase supervision.
Yon Clossing Eudh | 2.4 ard 5.25 eo, 638 KL \6.0060) Zar ge | 5.35 EZ
~ Same PI (Plenizadion (ndex) Tack ale See XR test
~ Take gain IR vate Céeosee.) then pre Réose
aa Réeo se,
Always PE <2
~ Tm IR test tnject Oc supply according ty tating
of boxe. We cute Finding od R not ZS apply DAV.
= Stemndlesd IR Vue = CRV+ 2) MO.
Irstinament Capacity Wer0 ce Timing [ocrm CDyreemic Contuct Resistance Meusurement): 29
~ By using this test Cusied att cB cpenhy & Closay timing.
“Also mecnsute yreile & Forel Contact Aesicleence .
~ Abtet thet Plot guaph & decoy visritile ts time & vibwcclion
od Clasing 8 ripping.
~ Closing opection ys-55 ms " -
Opening openaction 30-uo ms j Depending = seding & coplecedton,
Closing cpencion time > Openly opewchin time
afeny, Clasin
Fa gn
ili) Measurement of cB Coil Resistance :
By wing this tect Cuopued cut c@ tniping Gil & Closing
Gil'S aesistunce .
Gil Gil Resistance jn ohm
33 KV ov
Closing coil TSF D 266 DL
TALphing Coil 1. Fug DQ 25-8 DQ
hippie Gil-2| 75-20 £6
iV) Measurement of cB static Contcut Resistance :
- By ving this test covsed ot sesistence of moving % bied Grlreb.
Also ceoied peayometen ob Loseness » Corasion pxesent oct ntact ete.
Conkact Resisteence CR) Should lav
@ ceovyts > Tt Conbuck RA-> Mare FR las Aso He amt Russ AIT.
Candee Resistive in LL. Lav I
8
S3Kv | &KY |aakv) BK [38K
gz | a9 |3513%] 39 | Sev) Gas hecrccage Test :
~ By nusing this dect Covel ack puessine of 9S ince.
BY using kd of she
Ob she gas Likes Press
*® SE Chemactovartics :
~ Electno Negcelive gees ~ Inet gc
J bay isis ~ 5 tme heey ag exis
Clowes ~ Electric Strength 26 then ah
lOUx less
~ Non In bloemmeible
* CB test Repost:
cB Type + EDF sk1-1
Reded v + 70.5 kv
Lighaning Impulse withstcend y : 350 WV
Short cet. Buecking z+ 91.5 KV
Shot time withstcon Lt 35, 31-5 RV
line chesiging Boecking 2 10
Chsieg & Opening sly 110 v de
Opeaction sequence : 0-0-35 - CO-3min-co
Fist Ble clea duc 1.5
Gers Pressure sf | 2oc0ap! bay
) Gos § r
®) Check Pressure of deecckey Poles Ccheck with double Speemmens
to ofen cuemmny Coven
Aredysen Use Coen mecisoe cull pevrecenetey
Ute, Pusity r density ele.
eb gas valve lilo
coupleng)) Nes ox
5) Cedibedion ot Density Monites | si : =
Ambient temp sen
Mole :
ABB We Blocking Gebteking
Conack) Hing veakues in 08S ban 4 a
Ret Aleem Ceonnecte) bel! termingd 2312) 62 g.07
®P Block -1 Cromected bet” tenmingl 318 33) 60 oe
OP Block-ll Cconnects} bet” terminal 2248) 6.0 6
OK
D He gas presrme tilled alte Ceurbucchion of demsity ~~
Se ges tilled in breaker $9 Bot oy
Temp ct which ges dle) age a
d) sf leakage test on
al, check.i)
9) Connection of density sw [montion cebles,
Density monitoh ceble closing cer. Lerminel 16 8 14
Lnipping 1 ct. teeminal 20 & 21
bripping Dem. Lewmina) 10 & OH
b) Conlvcl cal Resictunce
Close lei) 20.1.
Teip Gil-L au.4
Toup Coil-2 20-8
©) Resruisement ob DE Contnol Y - 110 v 0c
* Leceut /mecmucuty closing Tipping “Yes
Ari - Pumetng jrenction
“TAlp Comrneena olizecthy Poevited on termina] Mo, - to, 11
iif
i) @) Remote Openations
Closing Commend given on texmingl Av. - g
Taipaing Gommon) Ts, — » » a 2Ho
Teupping Commeend Te ' We |= ae
») Breciker “ming
Opeucetion Lit Phase Measuses value,
Closin ms R 53 ™S
yi <60 y ee
B 52 ms
a 28 ms
Tad pping (HH) <35 ms v 28 ms
& og ms
R 98 ons
Taiping (3) £35 ™S y ay seit
8 og 1S
R 35 ™s
cocboagh 6) | gy-usms| Rm
B 35 ms
R
Co lthweh) | 31-usms | y
@a
4g
1-109
ere. amp
Bud GAS sy Pornpoerey
ey LZA- yey awe By a
TOL Ayes
aL
eet
oF mngor apdenire.|
ane ,
hi! dite |.
rt
(S61) aL fo ae
so Supra, weinivas 533) ue aausy ri
90s
en?
2 hey
buso2 — snasay Ey Braboago tty Brn Bom wep re a
23 nes ik tet
wy tar eat = a wi
” bon Buns spp roRA V4
fog Tiky 16 a
ZA ere ey
a '
ww Buco)
‘LAD = foupucd ‘gDTemsionman :~ °
# About Thansioamen !
~ Tharnstosmer is q passive electnical device tha themstens electric envigy
broom one electtarced circuit to othey electric cincwit ewithendt change
in trequency.
HV dde Ixve Lv side rev
AV side vA ay
LY sie Va IT
* Rccessemy 0 cans joame’ ¢
D Mein Teen & Cone wit) OSR Coil Suge Relary)
1D) Bushing Vil) PRY CPresstine Relise Valve)
jit) Consenvedlon Teen 1X) MOCK Crercimrm Oi) Gus’)
Radiaton ) WTIJOT! (winding “Temp, [0%] Ten. Indicate)
Tap Cheengen xi) Breathen
Vv) Buchholz Reley xii) Soepling Valve
D Main Tank & Cone:
~ Main Tenk smeckup by 3mm silicon Steel & insdade) by vevrnish.
- 66/12 kv x'men
W winding 11 kv & HT windling & kv
LV Ste Connection
HT Delta Cormection
Lv Slightly slope by 30° @ vewtas dlicspotcyn Like by, os Dyt
Tilow Nentiticedion
= Hh dont bf bY 86 then cami ence
iD Bushing :
HV Bushing —> Comdensisn Type —> Th has tender ap & edeaays clasal
~ IV Bushing > Holo “Type. —> Made up by posselinm.
Wi) Conservator Tanke !
Seok Teenk #4 oi] Goling. artis Ganecte) with MOK & it shows oil level
3 ee Tene has two peve} 1) Main Tenk Cooling 2) Tap Changer Cooling
° one Small pipe comnecte) with Rwecther. Axendhen is absorbed
moiswhue knee cus fon vmey bxeccthing Chia cisculeding) Process.
~ IM Bueccthen Siler cel os Ais cell Chee Tecnolay)
~ Working of Rueccther:
When oil temp. —> t Pressure of buecctheos —» Hib Oudtsite
when oil Coole) Hal» | Presse of huecthes > Ain Insiteiy) Radicdon
~ Cooling oil of x'mex.
- x ee on demporadne didteuence.
¥) Tepchengen :
~ Teechangen js om cuent indahnupting device -
Fi Tapcheengen has 4.40 44 M0. ob Lapping
tty No tup + vi
5 Ne. dup —& Nosema V
6 bo 14 Ab. tay > s25+).vt
Rice CRemot “Tap change Contwo!) :
~ xhnex tap changen opencd mecrual os ewell co Aernotly «
~ Meera i
ection by using hemdle 0 s|w.
“Tap tosition , Lemp. meter,
Goonecte} with ptce
~ Tap chemgen od of
*
Rowen Om of OFF , MasteH ollpwrey shu owe
Reenel .
$1 tap chaenger nob operade) bily ce per load then eleven ov
* QETE (om ocd ep charger) :
© Tenchamgen conmected on Hv side os Lu side Cmostty comneted HV ade)
Tapcheengers has
own sep erat dank in meuntemk + & Comecte) to
bosuies boc. “This ic Glled orc.
~ When ote usoak to cuwmcenge additional mechernisum while tap chemge
Position pwovid close peoth
ob CRT. Se, aidétional mec. of resister added,
~ OFTE damk hes sepeuct in main tok. orte teen oi] rust check
im pentodiced time — otherwise overhelling effect on it.
Ont ergen conmect) 258 Co Se Rel.) Zh tl mene
Surge Que tp cuting) then osp operoded ,
ies OL Teresa
® Diverter slut
Aslw device used in Conjuction with a tap selector
merke & buenk canuent in cier Which heve abeady
on theth aftnation by it selb with SPAIN techemisem.
©) “Tap Selectos
A device designed to cevury but not to make o% buewk cuvmentery,
Quvierd awed im Conjunction with a clivedey Siw tb select
tapping Cormecttons.
b coomy,
been Seler)..= CTetires Fie aa 1 ty mek on bieak cwmert
A device designed to covury , bet not er
cused in Connection with a tap sclectos #4 selectos sw =
Entible ts comets & the Comected teppings to be wed aa
then once when moving boom one exlneme position to the othe.
4) Selectes siw :
A switching clevice capable of mecking 1 Ccuvting 3 breceferng
Gunent , Gombining the cuties of tp selects & cdiveder stw,
©) “Teansition Resisteerce :
~"W resiston consisting of one on mane umils baying tle any
mext 40 be sed dpa the Purpose of thamsdersing Lead from
on Rapping othe — withod incenphions.
- When ep cheegen transient time used resistence to Conttmeus
cleBe ped While time ob tey
Pp cheenge.
#) Daiving Mecheenisrum :
The olive te teupchemper is cczucted,
% Motos Deive Mechanism:
“sing electnic motos & Cp
h) Step by Sep Condwol :
Electhical & mechemiced dlevices stopping the motos cluive
mechcenisum — cybtey Complition of hup Aeenper,
) ep Pesitiisn Imolicctos +
The device + imdicede position of teepcheengen.
5) Tae Chetngen_in Progkess indiadur :
A device indiceding thect the amotos doive. mechemnisrm ts soemning,
4) Lint sw
Electro mechamical device preventing opercclion a} tapcheergen
beyond either erd —pasidion but allowing ofeicclion bowewids
oppasite clisection.
W) Oreakian Counter :
rntre) cur olive tep position.
Avice. © indicele no. ob beep chenges cxccomn plished ,
m) Memual operation of Motos Asive mechomicum : when bleckiny dime ased H-
Pemual ofercetion 0$ Moto,Vi) Buchholz Relery :
- Mainteenk - Buchholz Reley - Consenvedes temk
“To Hentilying heavy peu . Taro fords owe these .
Pork Eeahhela > low Gee Genercet
—
ei High Gus Geneuat
~ Conservator temk & Main Tonk on 0° to 15° ample.
~ Buchholz seley esronlk on gas tremster from maintenk ty
Consexrvutos temk+ when x'meu hee mere coking them
Produce mose ges Se, buchholz 4eley work.
Release
Gck elected
Aleut cir. Flocd a Sey
i
&
i . Connected with
Trip cur. ted
Menewey Slw
“oll
Flo Seen le Cock
vii) OSR Coil Swige Relay) :
~ Consesivarks dank - OSR - “wipchengen teenk
~ They feat ccewre im x'men & high swsge caecet -Lhen oporect as
* Once oped this seley does not secet cartometi cally abier
seleuse cin oh ges. This is mechanical slw so, smomnuclly
ptess test & Reset button.Vili) PRVCPressuxe Releus Velve) : 3)
~ PRV is paessuted opeuat valve +
~ PRV Valve pressuse openceling poenge ois kG presse
When tm amch presse generat mM Consenveclos tumk due
Some cibnormel condition PAV oPenced
i Ores cating Mecheenisxm : When
operete Zoid move > Micke Std operede —> &B thip
- Mainly
PRY openude dre to
2) xm Ovetlocded
D Some seul in vlmen
3) Rerdicclos, leccage
®) When biltrection 54 xhnex ot! > Valve clesed > PRV openaded
MOK (Mercia Oil Geis?) !
- MOK imoticeded consenvecon temk oil Level,
ix)
~ Mechernisum: In sde mor pleat is tho —> Hot is Heled of
Conservecos tom of] > I} cil level down > Bloat down vice-versa
- Lest
of gloat Point Connected with m™epnetic system & it is
Commecte) to Mog meter pointer & Poitdor Connected covth micso Sle.
Moe Reciding shetwing e4 1§ 3 5- Genenedly *)
Portex below mich down due to oil level low in
Conservator ternk — thee Ticho Sly open & tip xhney.
- 3X) Wil & oT: 8
* WT! Cwindeng “emp. Inolicctore) +
~ Tt ts control xtmex winding temperccrone.
~ Tb temp aise then any
Comili vot j —
Grmected be mencryp, > genesed in cxpaleeri & ib ts
slw.
~ Total fot mereryes Sl cure Connecte) th wr)
Tmercubi siw _ Alewern
2AmMercuni slw - Taipping
Smencuni slw - Keen
4 mencuni sito — Premp
* OT! Coil emp. Indicedtor) +
Ot Temp. Indicator’
~ Same as ust} ,
In OT] used two mereusi slur mechanisum,
Zomencupi siy - Alem
2 meveurni sly _ Tapping
- Setting ok wT! & oT) tue depends om cineci,
Ee OTL BO Alewrm , Se" Tapping
WT) 100" Alevem , 120° “Tapping
xl) Scempling Valve :
~ Collect the cil for sttmpl. Goneialy seempling velve is pstovided
botlom side of Gonserevector mein took:
xii) Breathen : .
When xlmnet under bull load 1 Powwex xbnen. ai) preset the
vinew heels up & gets expand. Drouing this pstocess goers oct
the toP of the oil gets expel out in & tho consexvertas, parecer
at top ob power xImnex odong with het cil & Cool cil trom
Gonsenvediop comes down. This Process is colled kyecetheng
auck of Kier. - .
- When load on the pow xbmex iS semoved on dwiing ne lead Cont
xlmex of) Cools & ais is dnawnin rmen 1S Called breathing im xbmey
~ Breccther is meoleup ot silica gel due moistine thee cubs in oh oud.
Gis sudcuns Bs aileedt oi ek eee ht*Thensiormen “Testing ; ®
© Vokage Reco Test
© TTR Crim ep Radio) “Text
9 0.€- Test
® S.c. Test
® Magnedizing Balerve “Test
® Magnelizing Corment Test
@® IRs PT test
Ten Delta Test
® Polanity Test
@ Vecton Group Est
@ SERA Cswip Frequency Response Ametlysis Test
® Fann Test
@ Stotility tect
@ d«A Wesohed Gas Analysis) Test
® Bo CBreedk Down Noltege) Test.
@ Mikege Rech “Test :
~ by using Votlege Actlio der covtie) onc voll adic ot xlmey
cd dibtetent dep Condition,
- 7% ‘
lo measured Putmewy — to Secondorcy voltage ado with tp,
RY B
oH I a PY - LHe for y lp
Ry 9
e AL on i
Method? Give voltage inprct of ty side canck measoid adpd side.
- WY aybn @unecte) with bk pole mca & give eomy two phose
Muolzz0 v supply then mecisruced HV side voltage by sing alt mete.
tv
bybo RYB,
Iie J eke ton
Mmep
i
ae woul meen@ TR Cm Tap Radio) Test °
®
— By -using TTR test covvred od when tap chemge position ak theet
Hime cer is not open & adso winding twe secio.
~ By using TTR Kit opplyed tov & measwed continuous while
bap change position.
~ Be 160MVA 290 1132 [53 Kv slmey TTR Test
a
YN - yn bho |
L8F 1.83
181 Lt
172 1-69
@ oc. Test :
~ By using oc. test coomed out Colog loss (Nepligible of 12 loss jeu loss,
~ Get Shaent Reorcemetere
- Always
Pass i RV winding cmd alas
- 160VA 20/1321 83 Ky xmes
AY winding open becouse wy,
Guvent. I Ly winding open then vy
measrecment
Ohmic Loss”)
1 mecisuUned HV cide voltage &
ey Meh comount of cavwent
ot high cromrent is dilfiaull,
pe! byb RY®
Tap Vepplied on LV side CD] HV cumnen! in mA ie ay
wn | yn | tn AQ yjeyT se] [mee ee
x | 422 | 216 | aos 1% | oF [22 | HF T T ep
3 | 13H | sat [395 | te2 |aee [iss] ace
Tt | 250 | 151 | s56 22 |g¢-5 [2% [a0 Ula |220V
Absormal crouent in Phase (Fenubly winen ex) —‘P Ot
® sc. test:
~ By wusing sic. test ccowied ad Cutlass os ZR lass Cokmic Loss) (Negligible of
~ Ger Series Pawcemeterr (ose loss deeb Wy)
- Alwoys LV Winding short becouse low Voltage is needed t tow ruled T-
~ Be 460 mvA 220482 33 gy selene nub RVe
y VL measuned (A) | Lv I meces ied (A) w do v
“| AY |y6 [88 Pee Je Tey > a reise
a [392 jase [ase] # |6 |] * [oO | 19.1 ]s2.ulsrlo
g {990 fsa lana | oF) F )O fata [are jars] ©
65] 0 F yo) 220V
xy | 20e |s03, Jago |6-6 \ou pests jefe ‘hp
(eal
meer© Magnetic Beilomce “Test : . ®
By using this test cevined aut winding baleence condition
~ Fy wmer winding on cone. Give Single phase supply on one pheise
& mecswie othen two phase. Ib voltuge iit. mone then
bederncing V mot got paopenty. neers
~ Stor (A) winding cdlworys open ® {PM = 230. V
o fy = 604. of ov
Ad RY 8 cikcebn = uo-/. of 280
wv J Hy open Phasedey, > Ol iP
n= yn (601.) + bm (uo-/)
RE ® Une 230v
ie P= yn = 5o-. ob 230V
230Vae We wnlsed) + ym(so)
© bn =230v
‘Uns 607. of ov
RNetos. of 230
E& tcomva 220/352133 kv bn = ynceond + enue):
=4 + 7
Tep Aealjed Von HV side GD V measwred on Lv side GD
Phese. RY |) vw {Bw bn yn bn
Rn 22u5| 2.9 [2218 Ra To ae
| ww | 106 | 2099 | ug boy | WES | gang
BN 223 |o4 |o25.4 a2 uF 123. [
aw 22U.4| 29 | 220.6 134 Le 132
5 Yo | 028 | oo | met 66.2 1299.2 | 62.9
By 2216 | 29 | 22u) (33 Le Bug
fe. Rw | 205 | ae | 2219 'so it tug
yw fits | 223 oy 6 Us: st
Bn | 2h.u | 24 | goat 150 2 |
+ Yeculty Cond xdenev Excemple.
© Magnetic Cavuent Test :
~ By usmg this test coned out Gose balance _ condition,
Ae ho Alhlead 38 WUT siete tits re ei Teekanat TEA
HY LY @ tokv od RY
Trey & Ig= did then Ta=Zy
© sonv at RB
Te=Tp & Tye ditt them Iavde
© 1 kv of YB
yom & Inc dit then TreTg@
@® TR Carswtation Resistance) & PI (Polewizcdion eden) “Tash:
a IR Test:
© By using TR test Ceomed oud Insuledion sesisteence of yenen winding
- Use Sky meggen & measune resistence value im ma. Meee) Value
@imin.
Meesued RE, YE, BE
Measme) We, Ye, bE
© RY BN ey RY Gg
— Measumed AR, YY bB
A fd)
“Seg 7
\) oa
* Pl Test: :
By using fr det coveted out Inswledion ob twining. conelition,
- By using
-Take xem IR test @ 10 min.
“Pic Rian Awoys Pl vedue <2 $04 geod inswlerion
IRs min
® EX. LOoMVA , 220(33/ kva)
@® Ten Delta Test :
By using ten delice test cerned md detenionation of insulertion
~ AL Kk insrlecti e .
Iso check imswletion — Coneletion Good on bad Que do Cepacitive noc
Tlecols y by 0°
Tacnsdoamere
-— 1
Poimewey’ Waking Secondeuty Winding
i. io
YB <5
s ee Tae Resistive I duet
Inszdledion Some.moistune dst)
4
Capacitor Z
dbectnic beta. 632
2 ; i Medivm
By wing ENS test measroiement Imsulection cepacitemce of yehmen
winding 3, busing
~ Fos 66 kv x'anen Bushing < 0.007 4, Th-mesex them 0.00% then sepluce it,
Winding > 2h y Ib mosethen 2). oil BDV &
+ Qissipection Fectom Chong): Hired ers,
Seupenert beiewsht Chong
"| DDF should be < 1+.
if DOF =1 then you have weplage equipment
Abten use of 25 yer > 2.640 0-4 is ok ad s
f (Hz) = frequency
Tana = leeukage I Cthiough equipment)
+): Ten Delta = Tem Delty Pexcomtege
VCKV) = ‘Test kit Applied v
C(UF) = Copacitance CC between Prin. & See)
© Qelectric Losses
ceuse a phase shitt -@ Polewity Test: @
sy
tee 518=30¥
a
J
“Tao. Type, Vy w ly
4 if Isolation TIF | 400 | 400 | 200
t+ | Step UP TIF | 400 | 200 | 300
step Down TIF | 200 | 200 | a0
so sv
ct
oy
&x-E2
’ 7 N ] tir Type ve | ve |v
& | wae solution TIF too | 100 | 0
Step Up TIF too | 200 |-100
. C fh Step Down TIF | 200 | 400 | 100
@ Vectors Group :
~ Vector Group is the method of — cadegonizing the AV winding g
1 winding —contigauncations of 3 phase xhmeyp,
"HB Indeceing phase 3B between pumony to Secondoxy winding v,
huovae__| ee a check Voltage ry
ape He
say We 8] rn
Vector croup on
D Oynt _, Vector aoup
iit) Yodi
Generading tne)
I) Duy st > Yodo
CDistwidudion x'mer)
R-Ye R-n+ Yon# Feud Rewat (Dyn):
© Prplied Vie Ry ~ nor
V-B = uo2v
B-R = uo2v
® Measwmedv B-b = serv O Sebi Coat ohh Wnt
B-Y= 228.9V i) RB=R-n+ B-n
JERBENEY = 66-u + 3u5.2
oi uiey 7 =4oly
Rene UV D Bb=py
321 = 348.9
B-n= 3y5.2V
WD Vy cy, 929 216
@® SFRA ( Swip Faequene: Response Analysis) Test :
- By Using this les to row trun Oc, $6,
nestducel magnetization ek. ;
~ Frequency is uses BA ths desk rom Acmge OF 2oHz ty 20,000 He
& use kit of FRAX 01 meggen
AV
~ COmPeHe Baap te mermbactwne Pueph. — Rashng
GraphA Hv winding be! RaW et keep wit LV open puking {
GnathB YEN of ep with Iv open
Gnephe B aN af tf with Lv open
GuphD R&N with ty Shoscled
GrathE Y&N with Lv shonded
GruphF B&N with W shosted
Graph & ty winding bel? way with uy open
Gaaph HIV winding bel! yeb with HV open
Gecph I ly Winding be bab with HV open
Cone movement ,
Ry 6
-
ae
t
2]
F042) >
Phase Angle
tT
7 FCHe) >® Furn Test : ®
~ By using Frum test courted out moge, then 25 yea ail men
inswedton Position. ‘This lest tekken anase them 132 KV x'men,
* Methods :
= he ‘ail sample 40 bottom sie of Xmen,
Put Im glass beccor ¥ then odd water duop.
Th weer mized with ol then inswbedion Iehocd beccaue cil has
MOE moisune. Conte. So, must sequise) tb oil overhalliag
B eden not mixed with oil then Yum test ok.
3) Stability Test :
This is special test CoheM hey eault occute in xmeq then teen ih.
Yea this test give HycT bo IVCT > Wov 6 HV Cwowentd IVCT
do nok Contact with 42kV bus & Sart Ue thech.
Measude HV to Lv cwuent if equel then test ok, and
BU vot equal then jail to stability test.
@ D&A C Desolved Gas A, sis) Test:
- By using D&A test CGomed cut analysis of clesolved gases in tmk
7 Be 200 mA 22013210 kv xtener (Test Method of D&A TEC 80587)
Porcemedere mMecisrored ieee Tamil yen.
Value Reb. std of (EEE Ez Ol,
Teal Gas Confent 5.72 */s -
Nitrogen G2) 1-82-/. .
Onygen Con) 0-31). _
Hyduogen CH2) ug ML) doo ME)L
Metheme CcHu) 58 MLL 120 HL ))
Ethylene Ceo) 50 LIL 50 mL [L
Ethane Coe) 12 MLL 65 MLL
Acetylene Cc2H2) 2 MLL 2 at)L
Contbow Moroxee 160 LL 350 HLL
Co)
Cootbon Dioxide 12uy AL)L 2500 ULL
(4279)@ BOV (Break Down Voltage) “Test :
EX. 400 mvA
@
By using BDV test ccomed a x!mneq oil BOY
22012310 RV xlmen (Test Methal of 15 -186P-2000)
By using BOY Kil
For 66 Rv xbmex
Set 25mm & take test
BOV vaihie mose them 66 KV
PPM Card fer Milne) £10
Fomcemeter — |Meciswced Vuk} Violechion Tet
Lemet Method
Bseukdoon V 50 kV 50 Min Is - 6792
Weder Cendent 8 El kg 20 Max 1S - 1B564
Resistivity NT E40 Ont. Min Is - 6108
@ go L-em '
Resistuty at E-2
@ He “rem 7 “
Ten Delta
Base nT 0.2 Meg, Is - 6269
Inter Facia
Tension @ 240 NT 7M fan sine: | ES -6a
Tote Acidity NT mg koH “ Mag) ee
Flask Rok | NT tc 85min ASTID-6150
|
Sha dge |
Sediments aT - BRE. |
| | |
| Appeciscence | Colowiless | - j=
fo =
+ Colow & Odowi Test
Muddy Co lou
Dork — Buowwn
Lyht Gneen
Moistue oil ab Suspended solid meutten Ciaon oxcide &
Sludge)
— Present of dissed cisphallenes
Present of ctssolved cur Gmpound cmd
hepid detehionedion oF oil.& x'men cer:
Ve
2 uch Tap tap SY
3 Windy Een Ty
Gltem.Tay
Tez Bich Ale apy
Gl ve
3 | Wind. tmp Alar 2H
Oil ten: Aken
MoceBup
ThiP_Faom
p Ly side
Protection
Ditte
Protection
REF
Protection |?
Backup ef]
FP esate
wien Teube| 4
SABC | ay
a] tegep PF bod —
[aoe]
Ve
“1 Pretection
Contactors
86 Roky !
Gif v
\
\
1
'
\
|
|
|
|
——
1
'
\
\
a a
1
1(8]) Tasledon :~ ®
D Visued Ispection Test :
~ Checking of arowerding pewct is connected with dovowing
i) Mechanica! load Test :
te $0). SML (420%m) Load applyed t 60 sx.
ii) Tyhtness ast :
= Checking el hawdweae tohdness
iv) Mechanical Rodin Test :
Céchanical “Routin Test
- Checking redex cambient tem all imswkdor awe cleempod UTM.
Y Galvanizing Test :
~ Zink — Cocding value jound obove 86 micsaps.
- This test is peudommad gor the umigoamity of zine coceting
& it's pewdoymed with help ot amicno tester.Type
Oj) Aip Cone
Reuctis — Reaictor
Cmostly used)
~ Mecsured impedene = -z- LW ; we20f
- By using
eo Teen
C Bark chase
in CBeerk dischaype
* Shunt Reactor ix
- Shunt reacts wed im high volteze power system. (mete tha look)
- To stabilize the vol
trig dowsing Loud \ewizclone.
~ Also expacitive wecelive powen Compensedion of the fowen
system 2 by Contre) dyncemic ovey Voltage Cecwwing in
the System We bad ejection.
- Recictorn ig barsicoulky menle up of hage. @il of wise with
hage Aesisternce 6 Limit Meh cent in fort condition,
~ For Long transmission line due b ferpanty ebgect seceving
end voltuge is mone them sending end voltage So, Reacts em
be used to ahsoph cx Portion of reactive power,
(Rowen Factos Tempsoverrent)panes er
~ Mery C commected fn pevialle! .
te Seen cq.
¢
a7 ave “Tay
= Cate
more ¢ got in powiallel Grmection
Pevicash yon
Cosh
Hehehe | sepe
Reo 7
i ome Xe “zs
A C CReoredlel) —> CT Xd zt tL coset
|e Cseries.) —> CL et zh Lp Cash)
~ RVT Residual Voltage
Rakio = kv Inv -s90y
VAlthase = 100VA
Cluss = s|sp
~ RVT Gormect bedone of atten ¢ bemk. RUT Seconiusry cornding
connected with della & 2 terminal O% eve) present,
Th ¢ beenke ery one cey tuselimk blow 28) | eelcont|| Vanya
Memiered folie Fi s6V ag itl Gommectten with
ORC Merdial displacement Paley) 9, H opode & CB trip.
Alo seutts, Connecte) In Seaces
ae ee RUT Beamer,
1 Pheise 200 KVAR of Ut Coll
1 Phase totul KVAR = 2004200 42004200 = 800 KVAR
A Yor 9 Phage ob KVAR = fo0x9= 2100 WAR
BD) mvAg = 2u00
Tn ¢ Ban Fees Gil 3% balemce Aecictive fowey g iis connects
series with all Pheue.
MFO Test tea KVAR mecsuement ,
Shank Cou = 200 war aa, A Te tho A
C Cel vbltage = 2.9 bY Ce tt.lup Mi
x'mest)
Wh Curment Limiting
= 2. MVAR¥ Selection of C Beek ! ©
D gcfhesse system cR-¥-8-M)
H 200 kw Pleen Capacity
Suppose cusnewtly Pf. Ccosbd = 0.80
We got PF. Coes62) -0.93 m1
%°, O1= Cos No.ge) = 36.86
922 CostCo.99) - ¢.10°
KVAR = kw CTem 6, — Tan 8)
= 200 (Tom 36.86 — Teen 810°)
= 200 (0.44- 0-14)
= 200 (0.6)
KVAR = 429 MPD 2b LUE
= 220 mrp ob Up
~ TR ow load 00 kw & Pf 0-8 thon we impure H by
Commect © hank Penclle of 120 kVAR,
D 1 thase system can)
Pe wast
ED (uF) = Px) x 1000 Ns eliciercy
Vex f Ve Supply Voltage
$> Frequency
& Celting Feen FO Wall , opencdled on 220v & Y= fo-901,
MFO = Fo x80 xt000 (enesedy y=.)
(220)°% 50
MFD = 2.31 AF
~ Th out celling Ferm 7% Wadt then armnect 9.97-UF Capacites.
aikv
1¥3.6 MVAn Bonk
lex 9.6 MVvAe Berni
os ky
Panemekts
LXIUL MVAP Bok
Reded Voltage co) 4300
Rodel KVAn 200
Reed Curent A) 24.4
Geacitcente Cap) 14-94
ee 1 kms Yp 38)95Cell > 200 KVAR
IW: su.u0A
CN: 21.40 MED
ON: 4.3 RY
di kv RVT: 3-Phose , at kv pg 1VI55
ta ky
tikv
Reacbs: 0,2 my
CT + boos Amp
NDR-1 Rely > 0 to 20v
NORD Peley: 6 to s0V
Under y Rely: < 10.5 uy
Oven
* it kV
Ole =
NDR =
ov =
uly =
PR =
&
- This all above selery Connected with
AS FAC
Vv Reley: > 12.2KV
< Pomel:
Over Covent ecucth kent Relery
Nerdre:| Risplecerment Relocy
Oren Voltage
Orden Voltage
Power Yack Melero
Master Reloy
Chomk & Rely is Setting js
bom meeting, C bok cartometic Control hy using aekey,—, &®
Batiery Bonk
~ Beuttery beeke sused in sub atedtion
BA power berckrup
~ Beltenry Comdimuous
charge by bedferry cheuger
Cheowgéng
4
Flocd Chuyging Boost cheoging
Purtpase
* Fon GO ky sh:
~ thew Cell & Ww b& os me cell teyping with chevipen,
* Flock Chesyger :
- IE chusigers ON on float Condition tht
trom teiccl chevsging & itls
- When tloat cheoygen
Also
Gt perme! 02 Supply
Voltage selling za5y De
On them De conacts
Boost Chevger —sjyy on OFF Gomdtition,
Ve E Voltage = St
-Ve tb B Voltage stv
+Ve b -Ve Voltag= 115V
*® Boost. Chosiger +
must ON
- Th boost chounger on then off Bc supply from pled cheer pee
- Itls provided boost Supply.
* Sedletry seks becky
~ Betteny Acdting 100AH & LIDV mens toAmp Provided to ha.
- oo ow ob Av ebuiernge im cnnection fer bedlery set
focovided to > Lapping to change
teins ae ea |
~ Check badfery V & vmainfenowce every week & Pxoguercie Vv est
taken evewy month: Batlory rundewn test to know q-BLOCK DIAGRAM OF BATTERY CHARGER
Vi: FLOAT OUTPUT VOLTAGE
V2: BOOST OUTPUT VOLTAGE
V3: BATTERY OUTPUT VOLTAGE
V4: LOAD TERMINAL VOLTAGE.
be
He HHH
E
HKBKHH
@
Hkh
HKAAK KARA AR AKAE—
‘At: FLOAT CURRENT
‘A2: BOOST CHARGER CURRENT
A3: CHARGE & DISCHARGE CURRENT(zy Control Rmel t~ @
® AC Supply:
- In control pamel Hse Hz Feortl AC supplyed present. zL is
cused im Lemp , rele , heederr, ele,
* De supply :
- In Control feel ‘Te & Te fart DC supply presen Zp
Ac Supply dail De Supply opencel viceveyser.
F Meteus :
Kon meter, MY melee, A-mety , V-meloy LMVAR meter ete,
+ bndkiccetion :
cB Close &£ C8 open 1 spring chervage lamp ,
Arche enip Lemp, Te system 406, pecubthmess.
EE cB meenucdly met closed with control peel Tc Shw
Then cetoteip lemp imedcedde.
~ If cB Sprig is not chenige
~ TF CB frlerlock is nob opetade
~ Cercle 86 meister aclory
~ Breaker bo sles sething on loced
“Fe 8 gas pressure locke! then tt cemrh operedle.
35 Taip CKT Supesvision Rekey +
Tn B two tip Geil cue potosonts, por thet selecy Supewvision
with other two Aelory .
TE omy abnormal condition bueuleer Coon
then used setond Gil. So,
thet shouss
- In
Cus Pressure, gas Pxescre,
not thip oy ove. cil
tip cer is heeMby on net heculth
Supervision selery .
Supervision seluy three fekry paesends- A, Bc
A- Fo Gil PHEClose Sepenvision
B- Fos, Gi) Postclese Supenuision
C- Fon Gil ACA B oponde When c wil openede then Te heeuthy
Leomp used dog TE Jeautt nor sicdim.
Pre close seepetvision get When cB ofen
faskclase Sup envision Got When @ clase* BE Muster Rebiry ©
- taken wnein puotection system aspen, opencde 86 masten selecy
~ When ofewcde master Aelecy Got Ve de Supply to bueckey Te-1 10-2
— For opeucle mastex Aeleay got 1¥€ Oc Supply nom dest bleck,
~ Fos opeuccle reste? — selery closing interlock, Mormeiced aeley DR
trom 188 imjtition.
« Armounceetion from feeder Peel xe:
~ Ole feu, GIF , Reluy weemel ferubl , Tet To? fealty , Ac Beal), 02 jul,
CB Clo gas pressure
1 locket , 186) Jecutt, yhnex ( PRV, wT, 071 , 2illeel,
Buchhole thip , diene
ncicd Adley ,o5R ete.) feral:
* Protection Retuy :
« Tmside £6 Relry:
D Kon clisectisrer! 2-€. EF sel Sears
#) Disectioncd 6.¢ EIF selery °y Me [ eae
iv
Ti) Dikbesenctee! Aelocy me O° a gt
Me