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Good evening, people.
Back with me, Cahaya Chrysoberyl in Great
News, This time we will be delivering the news
of
The unique phenomenon of La
Nina three years in G row, and
its impact on Indonesia?
The Australian Meteorological
Agency (120M) announced the
La Nina weather phenomenon
has formed in the Pacific
Ocean for the third year ina
row,According to of ficials from
the Indonesian Meteorology,
Climatology and Geophysics
Agency (I2MKG), this is a
quite unique event,
because only two La Nina
events have ever lasted until
the third year,
This phenomenon is called the
'Triple-dip' La Nifia that has
happened beforeLa Nina is a natural event
that causes Sea Surface
Temperature (SML) in the
central Pacific Ocean to cool
below normal conditions,
This SML cooling reduces the
potential for cloud growth in
the central Pacific Ocean and
increases rainfall in the
Indonesian region in general,
For Australia, changes in
rainfall occur in the eastern,northern and central parts,
while for Indonesia, most
occur in areas south of the
equator,
The La Nina weather pattern
is one of the three phases of
the El Nio Southern
Oscillation, It refers to sea
surface temperatures and
wind direction in the Pacific
and can switch between a
warm phase called El Nio, a
cooler phase called La Nia,and a neutral phase,
The phase transition generally
takes about three to seven
years, but now is the third
year a La Nina phase has
occurred in & row and the
first time in this century,
According to the BMKG, La
Nina will last until the end of
this years, and as a result,
Indonesia will experience an
earlier rainy season,This year's dry season is
wetter than previous years,
La Nina causes the dry season
this year to come later,
Until the end of August, the
BMKG analysis showed that
78% of the season zones in
Indonesia experienced the dry
season, while 22% experienced
the rainy season,
The head of the BMKG's
Center for Climate Change,Supari, explained that the La
Nina phenomenon has the
impact of increasing rainfall
in many places in Indonesia,
even though the actual
impact of La Nina is never the
same because it is influenced
by other factors,
This condition occurs in
central Sumatra, West
Kalimantan, and Central
Kalimantan,Supari added that the areas
that experienced the most
increase in rainfall were areas
south of the equator, such as
southern Sumatra, Java, Bali,
West Nusa Tenggara (NT),
East Nusa Tenggara (NTT),
southern Kalimantan, and
Sulawesi and Papua, South
side,
Climate change has made the
La Nina phenomenon more
frequent and higherLa Nina occurs in 2-7 years,
The head of the BMKG's
Center for Climate Change,
Supari, said that La Nina did
not cause a single disaster,
He agrees that La Nina causes
the accumulation of monthly
rainfall to increase, but it is
not directly related to single
and daily events,
La Nina, he continued,creates conditions that allow
an event to occur or increase
the chances of the event
occurring,
La Nina occurs when the trade
wind blows stronger in the
central and eastern Pacific
Ocean, pushing warm water
masses westward into
Indonesia,
In addition, global warming is
making the oceans warmer,The prevention of the impact
of this phenomenon is
- The government provides
early warning to the
community so that the
community can make
preparations in all fields,
- Prepare backup
staple food- Measures to accelerate
planting in various mass areas
Utilization of wetlands and
swamps for rice fields,
And that was the news for this evening,
Follow the next update in Great News one
hour ahead. I am Cahaya Chrysoberyl, good
evening and see you,