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Problem Statement
* Defining the Marketing strategy (Positioning,
Branding & Communication Strategies) for the
New Toothbrush — Colgate Precision
Nature of Demand
+ Tooth brush market is close to a century old,
but last few decades have witnessed many
changes
+ Now, there is a shift in demanded benefits
— Cavity Prevention
— Healthier Gums
— Young generation ready to pay for superior
toothbrush
* Market is emerging from value and premium
range to a third category of “Super Premium”
range — Enhanced Oral Care
Extend of Demand
* Current US Toothbrush market — US $ 330 MN
+ CP's share — US $ 77 MN
* Market growth — 9.3% per annum since 1987
($ sale)
* Year 1992 — Market growth — 18% by volume,
21 % by $ sale
* $ growth exceeded volume growth due to
emerge of Super Premium Toothbrush
= a i A a a
Therapeutic brushers 46 Brush twice a day-85% Oral-B regular
Use professional brush-85% Oral-B Angle
Floss regularly-54% Colgate Plus
Cosmetic brushers 21 Brush twice a day-85% Colgate classic
Use mauth wash-8196 Oral-B regular
Use professional brush-54% Colgate Plus
Use breath fresheners-54%
Floss regularly-69%
Uninvolved 33. Brush once 2 day or less-20% Colgate classic
Consumers Use mouthwash-66% Oral-B regular
Use regular brush-25% Colgate Plus
Floss regualrly-54%
=o — -—— ee$05M*S $05M*7 $05M*14 $0.5M*20
a $03M*2 $03M*3 $03M"6 — $03M*9
$0.15M*1 $0.15M*1 $0.15M*2 $0.15M*2
317M —0.450M 887M 1.267.
$0.66
$2.02
$iLaM_—SLL7M_—$32.8MPre-forma Income statement-cannibalization analysis
as Niche Product re Kiakastrentes Rreduict
v1 v2 vi v2
eT $26.26M $40.4M. $73.92M $103.84M
fer ee $8.58M $13.2M $26.88M $37.76M
OO ud $11.2M $11.7M $32.8M $29M
Operating Profit $6.48M $15.5M $14.24M $37.08M
ids Price: $1535 SI rena Te ee
Classic Prive: $0.69 35% 60% 35% 60%
‘Gross Margin: 50% v1 v2 Y1 Y2 YL 2 Y1 Y2
Pele ALU La} 14.7 2065 252 354 ee ee ed
7.35 10325 126 17.7
tion Loss 992 1394 1701 239 7.5 1053 1285 1805
rofit (M) 432 2314 277 139 674 2655 139 1903
Recommendations =
Launching Seaicae c
+ Target therapeutic and cosmetic brushers
othbrush Ads &
+ Devote $32.: 5 to Precision, $10. 8 to Plus
+ Ads focused on Prevention of gum diseases,
toothbrush effectiveness(nced to develop
superiority claim)
Positioning m=
se Smonetcemt Bete ng term Madnstream a
why?
+ 10 month lead time for
Cost of shortage
+ Niche strategy cannot,
Potential competiEnvironmental Climate
* Political - Relatively insignificant
+ Economic
= New entrants appeared in early 90s
~ Proctor & Gamble and Smithkline Beecham
— Positioned in the super-premium segment
+ Technological
— The new products in late 1980's & early 1990's
— design of the handle and head of the tooth brush
— the action of the bristles
— Super premium toothbrushes - with an emphasis on
greater plaque removal and gum care
Environmental Climate — Cont..
* Social
~ Aesthetic appeal in the late 1980
= The children’s market
+ Glowsin-te-dark handles
+ Cartoon characters
= New product - technological improvements
~ An additional social development - concern for
‘gum health - the baby boom population
~ Cavity prevention was the previous concem -
willing to pay more for products designed for
gum care
Environmental Climate — Cont..
+ Current status and future trend
~ The most current technology is the action of
the bristles
— Concern for gum health is demonstrated by the
current population
— New product offerings to feature technological
improvements of aesthetic improvements
Colgate Precision
+ Presently in Introduction stage
+ Planned promotion for entry into Super
Premium segment
+ Expected ROI in few yearsProduct
*+ The Precision toothbrush is 2 technical
Innavaton
+ Using infrared motion analysis, CP developed
2 unigue brush wth bites of 3cfferent
lenaths and orientations
‘+ Three brush designs evolved with 35% more
plaque removing efficiency
+ The brush is also shown to be more effective
In reducing gum csease than the leading
brushes, spciially Reach and Oral-B
Price
Reta | Trade | Manutactre
Price | Price | Price
vain Swear Svaigy | $249 | $405 | $176
ice warketsvategy | $209 | s2ts | $202
* Greater discount may be given as rellecied inthe franca forecasts
Promotion
* Under the niche market
~~ Aggressive advertising campaign - demonstrate
technical superiority of the toothbrush
‘+ Under the mainstream position
= Through financial incentives
+ Coupon , buy one get one free
‘+ Through professional channels ~ Dentists,
+ Consumer promotions in strong CP market
~ a free 5 02. Tube of Colgate toothpaste with a
Precision brush
~ 2 50%-off offer on Colgate toothpaste
— a 50 cent. coupon
Financial Forecast
* A financial analysis indicates a profit over a
‘two year time frame for both market positions
+ The Niche position generates a greater
estimated net profit over two years
($12,527,333)
+ The mainstream net profit over two years is
estimated at $9,515,333
+ In addition, some sales of the new product are
anticipated to come at the expense of sales of
other existing Colgate productsFinancial Forecast — continued.
‘+ In the niche position, an estimated 35% of
sales would come form other products
decreasing Colgate's overall toothbrush net
profit by $2,507,400 in year one and
$3,970,050 in year 2
‘+ In the mainstream position, an estimated 60%
Of sales would come from exiting products
decreasing Colgate's overall toothbrush net
profit by $15,044,400 in year one and
$21,133,800 in year two.
‘+ Including cannibalization effect, only the niche
‘market generates a profit over a two year
period ij
Branding
‘+ Emphasizing the Colgate name on the new
Precision toothbrush would cause additional
cannibalization of the existing Colgate
toothbrushes - estimated at 20%
* Using the Colgate name would be congruent
with Colgate’s strategy to build the Colgate
brand equity
Communication & Promotion
* Information that may contribute to success
— Four concept tests conducted among 400 adult
professional brush users (Colgate Plus, Reach,
and Oral B)
= The results indicates - consumers were highly
‘motivated by the Precision toothbrush claims
— Additional in-home usage tests were conducted
+ 77% aimed that Precision was much more
effective than thelr current toathbcush
+ ther consumer research revealed thatthe
higher the exposure to the product the greater
‘consumer acceptance
Skills and Financial Resources
* Colgate Palmolive has spent $243 million to
upgrade 25 of its 91 manufacturing plants
+ Participated in several strategic acquisitions.
E,g, Mennen, a men’s toiletry company
‘+ Manufacturing capabilities began in China and
Eastern Europe
* If needed, some production can be re-
directed to manufacturing sub-contractors
Which CP currently uses for other products.Skills and Financial Resources —
Continued ..
+ CP holds 43 % of the global toothpaste
‘market and 16% ofthe global toothbrush
market
+ Sales have increased 12% to $1.3 billion,
‘accounting for 22% of CPs total sales
+ Toothbrush sales amounted to $77 milion
with operating profit of $9.8 milion
+ What does this mean?
~ Colgate Palmolive, without any doubt, has the
‘means and abies ta take on the endeavor
Pros & Cons of Positioning
Main Stream Strategy
Cons
"Unsaid demand could create the
perception ofa Mot product, which
may neease sate
“+ Poss ines in sles
+ Grater erosion of Colgate Pus
+ May recurs ping one ofthe
slow moving Clron's bash
from ne Pasting
+ Posse pessue on prosucton
Scholes rosuting in nadequste
supply of rodut
+ More compton
Pros & Cons of Positioning
Niche Market Strategy
Pros
Cons
1. Nee counter bebreadened oa
Imansveam ston a adel
capscty care. ne. This woul Bean
235 tanston ine producti oe
2. Less ersten of Cage Pus. The
3. Enno new upeiotaahaah
poston
1, Lose conrbution net peti
feo yous
Implementation
+ Professional endorsement from dentists
‘Pursue an aggressive advertising campaign
+ Match price-points with other super-premium
brands
‘+ Associate @ super-premium toothpaste with
Precision