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MODERN EDUCATIONAL ACADEMY

C.B.S.E. ATIllated Senlor Secondary School (AffIllation no. 3330165)
KSB Compound, New Sarkanda, Bilaspur, CG.
STANDARD: XI TIME:- 3hr
SUBJECT: PHYSICS
NAME:
M.M.: 7O
ROLL N0:

INSTRUCTIONS
Section -A Contains 18 Multiple choice type question ( 18 marks)
Section -B Contains 5assertion- reason typequestion (5 marks)
Section -C Contains 3 Case based problems (15 marks)
Section -DContains 5 Very short answer type questions (10 marks)
Section -E contains 4 Short answer type questions (12 marks)
Section -Fcontains 2 Long answer type questions (10 marks)
AllQuestions Are Compulsory.
SECTION -A

Ques. 1 Multiple choice Questions: (1X18)

1. Which of the following pairs of physical quantities does not have
same dimensional formula?
a) Work and Torque
b) Angular momentum and Planck's constant
c) Tension and Surface tension
d) Impulse and Linear momentum
2. On the basis of dimensions, decide which of the following
relations for the displacement of a particle undergoing simple
harmonic motion is not correct?
a) Y= asin(27rt/T) (b) y= asint/T (c) y=a/T sin(t/a)
b) Y=av2(sin2rt/T-cos21rt/T)
3. Abody is falling freely under the action of gravity alone in
vacuum. Which of the following quantities remain constant
during the fall?
a) Kinetic energy b) Potential energy
c) Total mechanical energy d) Total linear momentum
 PAGE
4. Abicyclist comes to a skidding stops in 10m. During this process
the force on the bicycle due to the road is 200N and is directly
opposed the motion. The work done by the bicycle on the road
i_
a) 2000J b) -2000J c) zero d) -20000/
5. A
mass of Skg is moving along acircular path of radius 1m. if the
mass moves with 300 revolutions per minute, its kinetic energy
would be.
a) 250r? b)100n' c) 5r' d) 0
6. Avehicle travels half the distance Lwith speed vË and other half
with speed v2 than its average speed is
a) (vi+v )/2
b)
c) (2 v; Va )/( v, +va)
d)

7. Agirl is walk up a stationary escalator in time t, ,if girl is at the

escalator so it climb up at time t,. The time taken by her to walk
up on the moving escalator is.
a) (ti +ta )/2
b) (2 ti+ta )/(ti +ti)
c) (ti ta /(th +ta)
d) L(ti +taV( ti ta)
8. Which one of the following statement is true?
a) Ascalar quantity is the one that is conserved in a process.
b) Ascalar quantity is the one that can never take negative
values.
c) Ascalar quantity is the one that does not vary from one
point to another in space.
d) Ascalar quantity has the same value for observer with
different orientation of the axes.
9. The angle between Ä=i+jand B=i-jis
a) 45° a) 90° a)-45° a) 180°
10. The horizontal range of projectile fired at an angle of 15° is 50m.
if it is fired with the same speed at an angle of 45, its range will be
a) 60m b) 71m c) 100m d) 141m
 PAGE 3

11.A bal is travelling with unformly translator motion. This

means that
a) It is at rest.
b)The path can be astraight line or circular and the ball travel
with uniform.
c) All part of the ball have the same velocity (magnitude and
direction) and the velocity is constant.
d) The centre of the ball moves with constant velocity and the
ball spins about its centre uniformly.
12.Conservation of momentum in a collision between particles
can be understood from
a) Conservation of energy
b) Newton's 1t law
c) Newton's 2nd law
d) Both Newton's 1* and 2nd law
13. For which of the following the centre of mass is outside the
body
a) Solid sphere b) Disc c) Ring d) Solid cylinder
14.When a disc rotates with uniform,angular velocity, which of
the following is not true?
a) The sense of rotation remains same.
b) The orientation of the axis of rotation remain same
c) The speed of rotation remain non zero and remain same
d) The Angular acceleration is non zero and remain same
15. Choose the correct answer
a) For a general rotational motion angular momentum Land
angular velocity wneed not be parallel.
b) For a general rotational motion angular momentum Land
angular velocity w are to be paralel.
c) For a general translatory motion momentum p and
velocity v are not parallel.
d) For ageneral translatory motion momentum pand
acceleration aare parallel.
16. The earth is an approximate sphere. If the interior
contained matter which is not of the same density
everywhere,than on the surface of the earth,the
acceleration due to gravity.
a) Willbe directed towards the centre but not on the same
everywhere.
b) Will have the same value everywhere but not directed
towards the centre.
c) Willbe same everywhere in magnitude directed towards
the centre.
d) cannot be zero at any point.

17. In Solar system small particles (called asteroids) will move

around the sun in which of the following way
a) Willnot move around the sun due to smaller particles
b) They move around the sun but not follow keplar's law.
c) They move around the sun and follow keplar's law.
d) They move in a irregular way due to their masses.

18. Which of the following are correct_

a) Acceleration due to gravity decrease with increase
altitude b) Acceleration due togravity increase with increase
depth
c) Acceleration due to gravity increase with increasing
latitude.
d) Acceleration due to gravity is independent of the mass of
the earth.
 SECTION -B

Directions: Each of these questions contain two statements, Assertion

and Reason. Each of these questions
Also has four aternative choices, only one of which is the correct
answer. You have to select one of the

Codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) given below.

(a) Assertion is correct, reason is correct; reason isa correct explanation
for assertion.

(b)Assertion is correct, reason is correct; reason is not a correct

explanation for assertion

(c) Assertion iscorrect, reason is incorrect

(d) Assertion isincorrect, reason is correct. (1X5)
19. Assertion: Afreely falling object under gravity under
gravity moves With constant velocity.
Reason: The acceleration due to gravity acts on the object
throughout its fall.

20. Assertion: Abullet fired from agun experienced a smaller

acceleration compared to the acceleration of the
gun itself.
smaller than the
Reason: The mass of the bullet is much
mass of the gun.

21. Assertion: The work done by the gravitational force on a

Earth is
satellite moving in acircular orbit around
0
perpendicular to the
Reason: The gravitational force acts
displacement of the satellite.
22. Assertion: Acouple acting on a body produces translational
motion in the body.
Reason: Acouple consists of 2 equal and opposite forces
whose line of action do not coincide.
23. Assertion: A
satellite in ageostationary orbit has a constant
velocity with respect to an observer on Earth.
Reason: A
geostationary satellite orbits the earth at the
same angular velocity as the earth's rotation.

SECTION -C

Case Based Questions (5X3)

24. Astudent is solving aproblem in physics where he needs to derive
the formula for the time period (T) of a simple pendulum. He knows that
the time period depends on the length (L) of the pendulum and the
acceleration due to gravity (e).
Questions
1. Using dimensional analysis, derive the formula for the time period
(T) of the pendulum in termsof (L) and (g) (1)
2. The student incorrectly assumes that the time period also
depends on the mass (m) of the bob. Using dimensional analysis, explain
why this assumption is incorrect.
(1)
3. The length of the pendulum is measured to be 1.00m with an
uncertainty of 0.01m. calculate the maximum possible error in the time
period if the acceleration due to gravity is 9.8m/s?. (1)
4 Explainabout dimensional analysis. (2)
25. Anobject released near the surface of the earth is accelerated
downwards under the influence of the force of gravity. The magnitude of
acceleration due to gravity is represented byg. If air resistance is
neglected, the object is said to be in free fall.
If the height through which the object falls is small compared to the
earth's radius, gcan be taken to be constant, equal to 9.8m/s.
Free fall is thus a case of motion with uniform acceleration. We assume
that the motion is in y- direction, more correctly in y direction because
we choose upwards directions as positive.
Since the acceleration due togravity is always downwards, it is in the
negative direction and we have a =-g=-9.8m/s². The object is released
from rest at y=0. Therefore vo =0 and the equation of motion becomes

V=0-gt= 9.8m/s'm/s
Y=0-1/2gt = -4.9tm

V²=0-2gy =-19.6ym/s?
These equation gives the velocity and the distance travelled as a function
of time and also the variation of velocity with distance.

Questions:
1. Suppose you hold a book in one hand and a flat sheet of paper in
another hand. You drop them both, and they fall to the ground. The falling
book is a good example of free fall but paper is not because:
a) This book is significantly affected by the air.
b) The paper isrelatively more affected by gravity.
c Free fall is the motion of an object when gravity is only
significant force on it. The paper is significantly affected
by the paper but paper is not.
d) None of these.
2. Suppose you throw a ballstraight up into the air. The corret
option is
a) Velocity is reduced at aconstant rate as the balltravels
upwards.
b) At its highest point, velocity is 0.
) As bal begins to drop, the velocity begins to increase in
the negative direction.
d) All of the above.
3. Astone that starts at rest is in free fall for 8sec. the stone
velocity
after 8sec is
a) 78.4m/s downwards
b) 108m/s downwards
c) 118m/s downwards
d) 97m/s downwards
4. Acceleration of an object depends upon its
a) Speed b)Force
Displacement d) Position
5. Astone that starts at rest is in free fall for 8sec find displacement
of stone during this time.
a) 510m

b) 800m

c) 100m

d) 310m

26. Ablock of mass Skg is placed on a smooth inclined surface that

makes an angle 30° with the horizontal. The block is released from rest at
a
 height of 10m above the ground. Assume there is no friction between the
block and the inclined plane.
Question:
1. Determine the speed of the block when it reaches the bottomof
incline.

a) 10m/s b) 14m/s c) 20m/s d) Zm/s

block as it
2. What is the work done by the gravitational force on the
moves down the incline?

100J b)300J c) 500J d) 700J

a)
incline?
3. Calculate the K.E. of the block at the bottom of

100J b)300J c) 500J d) 700J

a)
incline with an initial speed of
4. If the same block is moved up the
stop?
20m/s, how high will it rise before coming to a
10m b) 14m c) 20m d) 7m
a)
5. What is conservative force?

SECTION -D

Very Short Answer (2X5)

falling through a fluid is observed to have acceleration
27. An object is acceleration and b is constant
where g = gravitational
given bya = g-bv
time of release, itsobserved that fallwith constant speed.
after a long
constant speed?
What must be the value of the
from Boundary of a circular park of radius 1km and
28. A cyclist starts maintains constant speed of
circular revolution. If he
moves along the in circular boundary in
anypoint
10m/sec,what is his acceleration at
magnitude and direction?
 original R/2 acceleration
relative conveyor
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