Quarterly Examination Page-8 Class - x1 = Physics Time:3 hrs, MM:70, General Instructions - i) There are 33 questions in all. All questions are. compulsory il) This question paper has fi we Sections, Section «A Section- 8, Section-¢, Section -D and Section- E. ii) Allthe sections arecompulsory. WW) Section Acontains sixteen questions, twelve MCQ and four Assertion Reasoning based Of I mark each, Section -B contains five questions of 2 marks exch Section - C contains OF ra eos O13 marks each, Section - D contains two case study based questions G14 marks each and Section - E contains three long answerquestions cfomerke each v) There is no overall choice. However, an inte mal choice has been provided in one question in| Section ~ 8. one question in Section - C, one question in each BQ in Section-D and all three questions in Section - E. You have to atiampt or ly one of the choices in such questions. (Section - A) Qt Which one of the following pairs of quantities has the same dimension? @) Force and work done 5) Momentum andimputse c) Pressure and force d) Surface tension and stress. 2 Thesignificant figures of the numbers 6.0023 and 0.008403 are a) 3,6 b) 2,7 ce) 5.4 d 46 Q3 The force F is given in terms of time t and displacement x by the equation F=ACos Bx+C Sin Dt. Thedimensional formula of D/Bis a) (ML'T'y mr Mutt d) MLT" Pi dts Class - XI “ =Q.4 Which of the following is adimensiontess quantity ? a) Strain b) Stress {) Quantityofheat ©) Specifict i i st, second and Q@5 A hody falling from rest describes distance S;, S; and Sin the fir ind third seconds ofits fall, then the ratio S,:S,: S, is a) Warts b) 1:335 sc) 1:2:3 d) 4:4:9 Q6 Velocity ofa body on reaching the point from which itwas project pwards, is a) v=0 b) v=0.Su c) ve2u d) veu Q7 The displacement ofa particle moving in straight lineis given by X=2t +t*5, wherexis expressed in metres and tin seconds. The acceleration att=2sec is 2 b) 10m/s a) 4miss 2 a) Toms inclined plane requires 4 seconds to reach the bottom, low much time does ittake to cover one-fourth the distance b) 4sec qd) 16sec neously, horizontally and with different speeds from the jllhitthe ground first ? b) Depends on their mass @) Both will reach simultaneous a. ° Velocity. fone is projected. atan angle of 30 and to ofmaximum height reached is (2)Q12 Q13 a1 Q15 Q16 oi 0.48 ‘The angularspeed of afly-whee! making 120 revolutions / minute is a) Trad/see b) 4flrad/sec 0) 21 Trad/sec qd) 411 rad/sec I[AxB]=|A.B], thonanglebotweon A and B will be a) 30° ») 60 oy 48" d) 90° For questions 13 to 16, two statements are given - one labelled Assertion (A) and other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the options as givenbelow, 4) _IfbothAssertion and Reason are true and Reasonis correct explanation ofAssertion b) If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion. ¢) IfAssertionis true but Reasonis false. @) — IfbothAssertionand Reason are false Assertion, Abody can have acceleration even if its veloc Szeroat that instant oft Reason; The body willbe momentanily at re sets direction of motions. Asseftion: Displacement of abody may bezero when distance travelled by itisnotzero Reason: Thedisplacementis th initial and final position In javelin throw, the athlete throws the projectile at.an angle slightly more than 4s" Reason: _Themaximumrange does not depend upon ang Fprojectioy Assertion. Inanon-uniform circular motion, the acceleration of the particle is equal to sum (vector) ofthe tangential acceleration anc the centri ation Reason, _Thetwo.accelerations are perpendicular to each other. (Section - B) Time period of an oscillating drop of radius r, density pand surface tension Sis heck he coreciness ofthe relation, Convertonejouleintoers Physics (Class - X! (3)ke angles 30" and 60° wit ji time graph mal Q.18 Two straight lines drawn on the same displacement. time grap! rarveiocity 7Whatlsthe | | time-axis respectively, as shown in figure. Which line represents great ratio of the two velocities ? | t Displacement 2 Time — | Q20 Define scalar product of two vectors. Give two ‘examples of physical quantities that may be expressed as the scalar productoftwo vectors. @21 Showthat (AB) x(A+B)=20Ax8) or te4}-ahandB=3i-5)+k Find aunit vector parallelto the resultant ofthe vectors; (Section - C) 22 Acaloricis a unit of heat energyand itequals about4.2J, where 1J=41 kg mS” Suppose we employ a system of units inwhich the unit of mass equals kg, the unitef length equals fim. the unitoftime Iss: Show thatacaloriehas a magnitude 4.2 cis? in terms of the new Units. 0.23. SoWethe following and express the resuil gan appropriate number of significant figures i) Add6.2g,4.33gand 17.4569 i) Subtract63'54_kg from 187.2 kg. . 24 Derive aneguation forthe distance covered by a uniformly accelerated body in nth second of ts motion 0.25 The position of an object moving along x-axis is given by x= a+ bt’, where a = 85m, = ir 4 b= 2.5 mis? and tis measured in seconds, Whal is its velocity att = 0s and t= 2s? Whatisthe average velocitybetween t=2sandt=45? 0.26 Aptojeciile is fired with a velocity u making an angle @ with the horizontal, Show that fs trejectory is a parabola 0.27 4) What should be the angle 0 between two vectors A and @ for thelr resultant R to be maximum? it Physics Class - Xt (a)Q28 Q29 b) If|A#B]=|A-B], find theangle between Aand & a) Whatisthe magnitude and direction of i+)? b) — Showthat the cross product of two vectors is not commutative. or @) _ Whatis the angle between the direction of velocity and acceleration at the highest point of a projectile path? b) Prove that the horizontal range of a projectile is same when fired at an angle 0 and (90- 8) with the horizontal, (Section - D) Case Study Based Questions The nature of a physical quantity is described by its dimensions. All the derived physical quantities can be expressed in terms of combination of the seven fundamental or base Quantities such as length, mass, time, electric current, thermodynamic temperature, amount of ‘substance and luminous intensity. These fundamental quan’ of the world. Dimension analysis is the study of the relation be! on their units and dimensions. The basic i quantities can be added or subtracted Dimensional telationships among different physical quantities a’ dimensional consistency of various physical r determine dimension less constants, toa physical quantity which depends on mai base quantities, ies are called seven dimensions a involved he than three i) _intherelation, y =r Sin(wt+ kx), the dimensional formula forkxorwtis same as a) tlw b) tly ) wir dd) yr/wt i) Inthe equation (** =) (V--b)=RT; Pis pressure, V is volume, Ris universal gas ~ GonstantandTis temperature. The ratioofconstants * iadimensionally equalto a) = b) - c)) PV dy) PNV3 iif) Whatis the dimension of surfaco tension ? ay MET) (MET) 0) IMUT7) tM) (5)= _ The physical quantities not having the same dimensions are a 8) torqueand work b) _momentumand planck’s constant = “¢) stress and young's modulus d) speedand1/(Hot a Or ————_ Whichrof the following isa dimensional constant ? a) _relativedensity b) gravitational constant Pee PROF Been 6 thio c , : ¢) refractive index d) poisenratio D Projectile motion -Any body projected into space, such that it moves under the effect of gravity ‘alone is called a projectile. The path follawed by a projectile is called its trajectory which is ___ always aparabola. Examples of projectile mation. fa projectile along horizontal and vertical directions are independent of each principle of physical independence of mations. | projected at an angle 45°. The retation between range and maximum, jed by the particlo is b) 4R=H c) 2H=R d) Nonéofthese $A, B and C are projected from the same point with the same initial a e gies 30 ,450 and 60 respectively with the horizontal, Which of ents is correct ? ‘Care equaland less than thatof B. ind C are equaland greater than that of coliiii) wv) Q31 a) 5) a) b) The speed of a projectile at its maximum heightis half of its initial speed. The angle of projection is a) 60° b) 18° c) 30° d) 45° A ball is projected with kinetic energy E, at an angle of 60° to the horizontal. The Kinetic energy of this ball atthe highest pointof its flight will become a) Zero b) + °) 4 d) € or The maximum range of a gun of horizontal tarrain is 16 km. If g = 10 mis’, then muzzle velocity of a shell must be a) 160 nvs by 200{2mis cc) 400mis d) 800mis (Section - E) Aplanet moves around the sun in nearly circular orbit. tts period of revolution 'T’ depends upon: i) radius'r of orbit ji) _mass'M'ofthesunand iii) the gravitational constar::G. Show dimensionally that?’ ur Taking the proportionality constant as 21], write @ expression for T 65 74 gota substance occupies 1.2 cm’ Eypress its density keeping significant figures in view. or The velocity of a body which has fallen freely under gravity varies as g” h®, where gis the acceleration due to gravity at the place and h is the height through which the body has fallen, Determine the values of p anda, Find the dimensions of a/b inthe equation a {e+ bt’, where F is force, x is distance andtis time. Class - XI (7)ther at angle’ 0. Using parallelogram law of ction oftheir resultant: ultant equal in magnitude of } are incfined to each : addition, find the magnitude and dire >) “Two vedtors, both equal in magnitude, have their re5 either. Find the angle between the two vectors ae or a) _ Define centripetal acceleration. Derive an expression ‘article moving with unform speed along a circular path of radius aximum horizontal distance ‘of 100 m. How high above forthe centripetal acceleration ofa | Acrickeler can throw aballtoam: pundean the cricketerthrow the same ball ? | na "Draw the following graphs (expected nature only) representing motion of an object under free fall, Neglect airresistance Shodan i) Variation of distance with respecttotme it) Variationof velocity with respecttotime | Variation of acceleration with respect totime 8 12 m in 2nd Second and 20 m in 4th second. Hi conds afterthe Sth second? or ‘motion, displacement is directly proportional to the square of the time jolithink aboutits acceleration i.e constant or variable ? Explain why ? i) ow much distance will it straight soad from his home to a market 2.5 km away with a speed of g the market closed, he instantly turns and walks back home with a speed ig the magnitude of average velocity and average speed of he man ume 0 to 30 min es, whether the: motion is ane, two or three dimensional dy day gfromtheside ofthe board.