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NATIONAL

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SENIOR CERTIFICATE

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GRADE 12

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MATHEMATICS P2
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PRACTICE

JUNE 2024
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MARKS: 150

TIME: 3 HOURS
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This question paper consists of 11 pages. A Diagram Sheet of 4 pages and an Information Sheet.

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Mathematics/P2 2 June 2024 (Practice)
NSC

INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION

Read the following instructions carefully before answering the questions.

1. This question paper consists of 9 questions.

2. Answers ALL questions.

3. Clearly show ALL calculations, diagrams, graphs, et cetera that you have used in

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determining your answers.

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4. Answers only will not necessarily be awarded full marks.

5. An approved scientific calculator (non-programmable and non-graphical) may be used,

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unless stated otherwise.

6. If necessary, answers should be rounded off to TWO decimal places, unless stated

7.
otherwise.
p.
Diagrams are NOT necessarily drawn to scale.
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8. Number the answers correctly according to the numbering system used in this question
paper.
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9. Write neatly and legibly.

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Mathematics/P2 3 June 2024 (Practice)
NSC

QUESTION 1

A (–3; 3), B (2; 3), C (6; –1) and D (𝑥 ; 𝑦) are vertices of quadrilateral ABCD in a Cartesian plane.

A (-3 ; 3) B (2 ; 3)

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x
C (6 ; -1)

p. D (x ; y)
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1.1 Determine the equation of AD. (4)
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3 3
1.2 Prove that the coordinates of D are ( ; − ) if D is equidistant from B and C. (6)
2 2
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1.3 Hence, or otherwise, determine the gradient of BD. (2)

1.4 Determine the size of 𝜃, the angle between BD and BC, rounded off to one decimal digit. (4)
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1.5 Calculate the area of ΔBDC rounded off to the nearest square unit. (5)
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[21]

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Mathematics/P2 4 June 2024 (Practice)
NSC

QUESTION 2

2.1 The equations of two circles O and M are:

O: (𝑥 + 1)2 + (𝑦 − 3)2 = 1 M: 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 8𝑥 − 6𝑦 + 9 = 0

2.1.1 Determine the coordinates of the centre of the circle M. (3)

2.1.2 Show, by calculation, that the circles touch each other, internally. (4)

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2.2 In the diagram below, the line AC with equation 𝑦 − 𝑥 − 2 = 0 is a tangent at A to the circle
with centre M (4 ; 4) while AB is a diameter of the circle.

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A

p. M

B
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D

x
C
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2.2.1 Determine the equation of the diameter AB. (3)

2.2.2 Show that the coordinates of A are (3 ; 5). (2)

2.2.3 Determine the equation of the circle. (4)

2.2.4 Calculate the coordinates of B. (2)

2.2.5 Write down the equation of the tangent BD. (4)

[22]

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Mathematics/P2 5 June 2024 (Practice)
NSC

QUESTION 3

8
3.1 Given: sin 𝛼 = where 90° ≤ 𝛼 ≤ 270°
17

Calculate the following with the aid of a diagram and without using a calculator:

3.1.1 3tan𝛼 (3)

3.1.2 sin(90° + 𝛼) (2)

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3.1.3 cos2𝛼 (3)

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𝑘
3.2 Given: sin𝜃cos𝜃 = 4

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Use a diagram to find the value of tan2𝜃 in terms of 𝑘 if 2𝜃 is an acute angle. (5)

[13]

QUESTION 4

4.1 Simplify, without using a calculator:

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2cos105°cos15°
(6)
cos(45°−𝑥)cos𝑥 –sin(45°−𝑥)sin𝑥
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1 + sin 2𝜃 cos𝜃 + sin𝜃

4.2 Given: =
cos 2𝜃 cos𝜃 − sin𝜃
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4.2.1 Prove the identity. (5)

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4.2.2 Determine the values of 𝜃 for which the identity is undefined. (3)
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4.2.3 Hence, or otherwise, without the use of a calculator, find the value of:

cos15° + sin15°
(3)
cos15° − sin15°

4.3 Determine the general solution for the equation: 7cos𝑥 − 2sin2 𝑥 + 5 = 0 (7)

[24]

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Mathematics/P2 6 June 2024 (Practice)
NSC

QUESTION 5

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In the diagram above the graphs of 𝑓(𝑥) = sin𝒂𝑥 and 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝒃cos𝑥 for 𝑥 ∈ [−180°; 180°]
are drawn.
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5.1 Determine the numerical values of a and b. (2)

5.2 Write down the periods of f and g. (2)

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5.3 State the amplitude of f . (1)

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5.4 Determine the range of 𝑓(𝑥) + 3. (2)

5.5 Determine the value(s) of 𝑥, if 𝑓(𝑥 ). 𝑔(𝑥 ) < 0, for 𝑥 ∈ [−180°; 180°]. (3)

5.6 If the curve f is shifted 45° to the left, write down the new function as ℎ(𝑥) =…. (2)

5.7 If 𝑔 is reflected about the 𝑥-axis, write down the new function as 𝑘(𝑥) =… (2)

[14]

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NSC

QUESTION 6

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A

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a
β

B
2β p. 2a
C
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A, B and C are three points in the same horizontal plane. DA is perpendicular to the horizontal plane at
1 1
A, and D is joined to C. AB = BC = 𝒂 and AC D= AB  C = 𝜷.
2 2
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6.1 Determine AC in terms of 𝒂 and 𝟐𝜷. (3)

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6.2 Hence, show that AD = a tan𝜷√1 + 8sin2 𝜷 (4)

[7]
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Mathematics/P2 8 June 2024 (Practice)
NSC

QUESTION 7

7.1 In the diagram O is the centre of circle HEATR. AOF is parallel to EH.
F2 = 78° and R
 1 = 22°.

a
78°

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22°

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Calculate, with reasons, the size of:

7.1.1 
O1 (2)
D

7.1.2 
H1 (2)

7.1.3 
T (2)
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7.1.4 
H2 (2)
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Mathematics/P2 9 June 2024 (Practice)
NSC

7.2 In the diagram, O is the centre of the circle. Chords AD and CB intersect at E and AC || BD.

a
E
1 3

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2
O

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2
1

p. 2

B
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Prove, with reasons, that AEOB is a cyclic quadrilateral. (6)

[14]
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Mathematics/P2 10 June 2024 (Practice)
NSC

QUESTION 8

8.1 =
In the diagram, ΔKLM and ΔPQR are two triangles such that K P, L = Q
 and M
 =R
.

K P

a
Q R

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L M
KL KM
Use the diagram to prove the theorem which states that =

8.2
p. PQ PR
.

In the figure, FE is a tangent to the circle O. D and F are joined so that EG = GF.
(6)
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8.2.1 If 
E3 = 𝑥, name, with reasons, two other angles each equal to 𝑥. (4)

8.2.2 Prove that DE = EF. (2)

 E in terms of 𝑥.
8.2.3 Express DO (4)

8.2.4 Prove that EF2 = DF × GF. (4)

[20]

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Mathematics/P2 11 June 2024 (Practice)
NSC

QUESTION 9

In the figure below, TW is a tangent to the circle with centre R at point V.

Radius RV intersects chord SM at P such that NP = PS. The circle has a radius of 10 units.
RST and RKW are straight lines. RW intersects the circle at K and chord SM at N.
ST = 7 units and NW = 6 units.

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S

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p. R
P V
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N
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K
M W
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9.1 Prove that TW || SN. (4)

9.2 Determine the length of NK. (5)

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9.3 Calculate the length of PN. (6)

[15]

TOTAL MARKS: 150

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Mathematics/P2 12 June 2024 (Practice)
NSC
DIAGRAM SHEET

QUESTION 1

A (-3 ; 3) B (2 ; 3)

a
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x

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C (6 ; -1)

p. D (x ; y )
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QUESTION 2

y
D

A
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M
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B
U

x
C

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Mathematics/P2 13 June 2024 (Practice)
NSC

QUESTION 5

a
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QUESTION 6
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a
β

2β C
B 2a

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Mathematics/P2 14 June 2024 (Practice)
NSC

QUESTION 7.1 QUESTION 7.2

a
78°
E
1 3
2
O

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22°
2
1

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A

1
2

p. B
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QUESTION 8.1

K P
D
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Q R
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U

L M

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Mathematics/P2 15 June 2024 (Practice)
NSC

QUESTION 8.2

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QUESTION 9
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T
D

S
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P V

R
U

K
M W

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Mathematics/P2 16 June 2024 (Practice)
NSC
INFORMATION SHEET

− b  b2 − 4ac
x=
2a

A =P(1 +ni) A =P(1 −ni) A =P (1 −i )n A =P (1 +i )n

n n n( n +1) n
1 = n  i= Tn =a +(n −1)d Sn = (2 a +( n −1) d )
i =1 i =1 2 2

Tn = ar n−1 Sn = (
a r n −1 )
; r 1 S =
a
; −1  r 1

a
r −1 1 −r

x ( 1 +i) n −1 

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F= x[1 − (1+ i −) n ]
P=
i i
f ( x+ h) − f ( x)

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f ' ( x) = lim
h→ 0 h
 1x + x2 y1 + y2 
d =( x2 −x1)2 ( + y2 −y1)2 M  ; 
 2 2 

y =mx +c y −1y =m
( x −x1)
p. m=
y2 − y1
x2 − x1
m =tan
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( x −a)2 +( y −b)2 =r2
a b c 1
In ABC: = = a2 =b2 +c2 − bc
2 .cos
A area ABC= ab .sin
C
sinA B sin C 2
D

sin

(
sin +)  .cos
=sin  +  .sin
cos (
sin −)  .cos
=sin  −  .sin
cos
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( +)
cos =  .cos
cos −  .sin 
sin ( −)
cos =  .cos
cos +  .sin 
sin
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cos2  − sin 2 

cos2 = 1− 2sin 2  sin
2  .cos
=2sin
 2cos2 − 1
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 −y sin ;y cos +x sin )

x( ;y ) → x( cos
n 2

 fx  (x − x)i
x= 2 = i =1
n n
nA ( )
P(A) = P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B) – P(A and B)
n(S)

( x − x)( y − y)
ˆy =a +bx b =
 ( x − x) 2

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