MATHS BY RUPESH K JHA...

GS ROAD CHRISTIAN BASTI GUWAHATI 1

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Topics Covered:
1. Even Odd Function 2. Symmetry of Curve 3. Periodic Function 4. Composition of Function
6. Inverse of a function 7. Functional Relation

1. Identical Function
-1. Check whether following pairs of functions are identical or not ?
( x) 1
2
(i) f(x) = x 2 and g(x) = (ii)_ f(x) = tanx and g(x) =
cot x
1 + cos 2x
(iii) f(x) = and g(x) = cos x (iv) f(x) = x and g(x) = enx
2

2. Find for what values of x, the following functions would be identical.

 x − 1
f(x) = log (x − 1) − log (x − 2) and g (x) = log  
 x − 2

2Composition[Page 8 in FACT Sheet]

x+2 x−2
3 If f(x) = and g(x) = , then find the domain of
x +1 x
(i) fog(x) (ii) gof(x) (iii) fof(x) (iv) fogof(x)

4) If f (x ) is defined in [– 3, 2], find the domain of definition of f ([| x | ]) and f ([2x + 3]).

ì - 1, -2 £ x £ 0
5. Let f (x ) be defined on [-2, 2] and is given by f (x ) = í and g(x ) = f (| x | ) + | f (x ) |, find g (x ).
î x - 1, 0 £ x £2

6 If f(x) = n(x2 – x + 2) ; R+ → R and

g(x) = {x} + 1 ; [1, 2] → [1, 2] , where {x} denotes fractional part of x.
Find the domain and range of f(g(x)) when defined.

3. Inverse of a Function[ Page 15 in FACT Sheet]

Q7 Find the inverse of f,
( )
1/ 5
(i) f (x) = 4 − (x − 7)3 (ii)f(x)=loge(x2+3x+1) x in [1, 3]

(iii) f(x) = n (x + 1 + x 2 )
(iv) Let f  [0, 3] → [1, 13] is defined by f(x) = x2 + x + 1, then find f– 1 (x).
e2x − e−2x
Q8 Let f : R → R be defined by f(x) = . Is f(x) invertible ? If yes, then find its inverse.
2

  
Q9 Let f : − , → B defined by f (x) = 2 cos2x + 3 sin2x + 1. Find B such that f –1 exists. Also find
 3 6 
f –1 (x).
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 MATHS BY RUPESH K JHA... GS ROAD CHRISTIAN BASTI GUWAHATI 2

4. Periodic Function[Page 19]

10. Find the periods of following functions.
1 ì |sin x | |cos x |ü
(i) f (x ) = [sin 3x ] + |cos 6x | (ii) f (x ) = í + ý
2 î cos x sin x þ
4
px + x – [ x ] + cos2 px px px
(iii) f (x ) = e cos (iv) f (x ) = 3 sin + 4 cos
3 4
px px
(v) f (x ) = cos 3x + sin 3px (vi) f (x ) = sin – cos
n! (n + 1) !
(vii) f (x ) = x – [x – b ] (viii) f (x ) = eln(sin x ) + tan3 x – cosec (3x – 5)

11 Find the period of the real-valued function satisfying f (x ) + f (x + 4) = f (x + 2) + f (x + 6).

5. Even Odd Function [Page 17]

+ tan x )
12. Show that the function f (x ) = 2x (sin x is symmetric about origin.
é x + 21p ù
2ê úû - 41
ë p

6. Functional Relation [Page 21]

13 (i)If for all x if 2f(x)+f(1-x)=x2 , find f(4)

(ii)If f(x)=ax +bx3 +cx-5 and f(-7)=7 then find f(7)
7

 1
(iii) If f ( x) + f 1 −  = 1 + x for all x in domain find 4f(2)
 x
(iv) Let f(x ) = max{ x, x 2 }. Then, find equivalent definition of f (x ).

14. If f(x) = 3x – 5, then f –1 (x) -

1 x+5
(A) is given by (B) is given by
3x - 5 3
(C) does not exist because f is not one–one (D) does not exist because f is not onto
ì -1 , x < 0
ï
15. Let g (x) = 1 + x – [ x ] & f (x) = í0 , x = 0 . Then for all x, f(g (x)) is equal to,
ï1 , x > 0
î
where [ ] denotes greatest integer function.
(A) x (B) 1 (C) f(x) (D) g(x)
1
16. If f : [1, ¥) ® [2, ¥) is given by, f(x) = x + , then f –1(x) equals -
x
2 x x - x2 - 4
(A) x + x - 4 (B) (C) (D) 1 – x2 - 4
2 1 + x2 2

17 Let f(x) = ax
x+1
, x ¹ – 1. Then for what value of a is f(f (x)) = x ?

(A) 2 (B) – 2 (C) 1 (D) –1

18. Let ƒ(x) = 2x & g(x) = x2, then number of solution of ƒog = goƒ is equal to -
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3

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 MATHS BY RUPESH K JHA... GS ROAD CHRISTIAN BASTI GUWAHATI 3

(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3

19. Let f be a function satisfying f(xy) = f(x) for all positive real numbers x and y. If f(30) = 20, then the
y
value of f(40) is-
(A) 15 (B) 20 (C) 40 (D) 60
3 3
20. Period of the function f(x) = |sin 2x| + |cos 2x| is -
p p 3p
(C) (D)
(A) p (B) 2 4 4

21. If f(x) = px + q and f(f(f(x))) = 8x + 21, where p and q are real numbers, then p + q equals-
(A) 3 (B) 5 (C) 7 (D) 11

–1
22. If f(x) = ax + b and equation f(x) = f (x) be satisfied by all real values of x, then
(A) a = 2, b = –1 (B) a = –1, b Î ¡
(C) a = 1, b Î ¡ (D) (a = –1 and b Î ¡) or (a = 1 and b = 0)

23. Let ƒ(x) = x2 + x + 1 " x Î R and g(x) = (ƒoƒ)(x), then

Statement-1: Range of g(x) is same as the range of ƒ(x).
Statement-2: Domain of g(x) is same as the domain of ƒ(x).
(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for
statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false.
(D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.
24. Statement-1: The function f(x)= x4 + 2x + 3 defined from R to R is not injective.
Statement-2: Every polynomial function of even degree defined from R to R is always not injective.(A)
Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.(B)
Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for
statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false.
(D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.
25. Let f : R ® R; f(x) = x4 + 2x3 – x2 + 1
Statement-1: f(x) is an into
Statement-2: A polynomial of degree even defined from R ® R is always into.
(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for
statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false.
(D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.

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 MATHS BY RUPESH K JHA... GS ROAD CHRISTIAN BASTI GUWAHATI 4

26. Statement-1 : ƒ is an even function, g and h are odd functions, all 3 being polynomials. Given
ƒ(1) = 0, ƒ(2) = 1, ƒ(3) = –5, g(1) = 1, g(–3) = 2, g(5) = 3,h(1) = 3, h (3) = 5 and h(5) = 1.
The value of ƒ(g(h(1))) + g(h(ƒ(3))) + h(ƒ(g(–1))) is equal to zero.
Statement-2 : If a polynomial function P(x) is odd then P(0) =0.
(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for
statement-1.(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false.
(D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.
27. Let ƒ : R ® R defined by ƒ(x) = cosp[x], where [x] denotes the greatest integer function less than or
equal to x.
Statement-1 : ƒ(x) is aperiodic function.
Statement-2 : [x] is aperiodic function.
(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for
statement-1.(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false.
(D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.

Multiple Correct Answer Type

y
28. The figure illustrate graph of the function y = f(x) 2
defined in [–3,2]. Identify the correct
statement(s) ?(A) Range of y = f(–|x|) is [–2,2]
x
(B) Domain of y = f(|x|) is [–2,2] –3 –2 1(0,0) O 1 2 3

–1
(C) Domain of y = f(|x| + 1) is [–1,1]
–2
(D) Range of y = f(|x| + 1) is [–1,0]
29. If ƒ(x) & h(x) are odd function and g(x) is even function, then which of the following is odd function -
(A) ƒ(g(h(x))) (B) ƒ(h(x)) (C) ƒ(ƒ(x)) (D) ƒ(x) + 2h(x)
30. Which of the following(s) is(are) correct ?
(A) The fundamental period of the function
æxö æxö æxö æxö æxö æxö
ƒ(x) = cosec ç ÷ + sec ç ÷ + cot ç ÷ + tan ç ÷ + cos ç ÷ + sin ç ÷ is 420p.
è2ø è3ø è4ø è5ø è6ø è7ø
(B) If ƒ is a function such that ƒ(s) = ƒ(t) then s = t.
(C) A vertical line intersect the graph of a function atmost once.

éx 2 , x £ 0
(D) If h(x) = ê then h(h(x)) = h(x) " x Î R.
ë x, x > 0

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 MATHS BY RUPESH K JHA... GS ROAD CHRISTIAN BASTI GUWAHATI 5

Paragraph for Question 31 to 33

éx +1 -1 £ x < 2
ƒ : [–1, 7] ® R, ƒ(x) = ê 4 - x 2£x<4
ê
êë x - 4 4£x£7
On the basis of above information, answer the following questions :
31. Range of sgn(ƒ(x)) is, (where sgn denotes signum function) -
(A) [0,1] (B) {–1, 0, 1} (C) {0, 1} (D) {1}
32. Which of the following is correct ?
(A) ƒ is one-one (B) ƒ is onto
(C) Range of ƒ is [0, 4] (D) ƒ(x) = x has one solution
33. If ƒ(x) = k has 3 solutions, then which of the following holds good ?
(A) k Î [0, 3] (B) k Î [0, 2] (C) k Î (0, 2] (D) k Î [1, 3]

Ans

14)B 15)B 16)A 17)D 18)c 19)A 20)C 21)B 22)D 23)D 24)A 25)A 26)A 27)D 28)ABCD
29)BCD 30)ACD 31)C 32)D 33)C

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