Maths
Algebraic expressions and Factorisation
(Level - 2)
Question 1
Fill in the blanks.
(a) (x + a) (x + b) = x² + (a + b)x + ________.
(b) The product of two terms with like signs is a ________ term.
(c) The product of two terms with unlike signs is a ________ term.
(d) (a – b) _________ = a² – 2ab + b²
(e) a² – b² = (a + b ) __________.
(f) (a – b)² + ____________ = a² – b²
(g) (a + b)² – 2ab = ___________ + ____________
(h) The product of two polynomials is a ________
(i) The coefficient in – 37abc is __________.
(j) Number of terms in the expression a2 + bc × d is ________
2.The exponents of the variables in a polynomial are always
(a) Integers
(b) Positive integers
(c) Non-negative integers
(d) Non-positive integers
3.The product of a binomial and monomial is a
(a) Monomial
(b) Binomial
(c) Trinomial
(d) None of these
4.From the sum of 3a-b+9 and -b-9, subtract 3а-b-9
5.Solve the below using correct identities.
(a) (48)²
(b) 181² – 19²
(c) 497 × 505
(d) 2.07 × 1.93
6.Which of the following is the common factor of 21 x2y and 35 xy2?
(i) 7(ii) xy(iii) 7 xy(iv) none of these.
7. Which of the following are the factors of 1 – x2?
(i) (x + l) (x – I)(ii) (1 – x) (1 + x)(iii) (1 – x) (1 – x)(iv) (1 + x) (1 + x).
8.Which of the following is the common factor of: 5xy, 3pqr and 40 xyz?
(i) 5(ii) 0(iii) xy(iv) 1
9.Which of the following is quotient obtained on dividing –18 xyz2 by –3 xz?
(i) 6 Yz(ii) –6 yz(iii) 6 xy2(iv) 6 xy
10.Which of the following is quotient obtained on dividing (x2 – b) (x – a) by –(x – a)?
(i) (x2 – b)(ii) (iii) –(x2 – b)(iv) – (x + a)
Solve the questions ( 3 marks questions each)
1.Find the product:
(i) (5-2x)(3+x)
(ii) (a +b)(a+b)
2.Simplify
•(x+y) (2x+y)+x+2y)(x-y)
•(x+y) (x square2-xy+ysquare2)
• (1.5x-4y)(1.5x+4y +3)-4.5x+12y
3.Multiply the binomials:
•(2x+5) and (4x-3)
•(2.51 -0.5m) and (2.5l +0.5m)
•(2pq+3qsquare) and (3pq-2qsquare)
4.
(a) Add: p(p-9), q(q-r) and rr-p).
(b) Add: 2xz-x-y) and 2y(z- y-zx).
(C) Subtract: 31 (1-4m+5n) from 4l (10n-3m+21).
(d) Subtract: 3а(a+b+c)-2b(a-b+c) from 4c(-a+b+c).
5.Simplify: 3x(4x-5) +3 and find values for (i) x=3 (il) x=1/2
6.
