Global spread: English is spoken by hundreds of millions of people
around the world, both as a mother tongue and a second language. It is
estimated that more than 1.5 billion people use English, making it the
most widely spoken language globally, and this facilitates
communication between people from different countries.
Language of business and technology: English is the primary
language of the global economy. Many multinational companies,
especially in sectors such as technology, commerce, science, and
finance, operate primarily in English. In addition, many technology
platforms, social media, and communication tools use English as their
default language.
Access to education and knowledge: Much of the academic,
scientific, and technical production is published in English. Prestigious
universities around the world, especially in countries such as the United
States and the United Kingdom, offer programs in English, and many
educational materials are available in this language. This facilitates the
exchange of knowledge and international collaboration.
Popular culture and entertainment: English dominates the film,
music, literature and global media industries. English-language films,
television series, books and songs have a huge international audience,
which contributes to the spread of the language and the creation of a
shared global culture.
Facilitator of diplomacy and international cooperation: In many
international organizations such as the United Nations, NATO, the
European Union and the World Health Organization, English is used as
one of the official working languages. This facilitates diplomatic relations
and the resolution of global problems between countries that speak
different languages.
Ease of learning: Although learning a language always involves effort,
English is considered relatively accessible to people of various languages
due to its grammatical flexibility, its wide diffusion and the large number
of resources available for learning.