© NUMBER SYSTEM : Number types of Numbers tire eas a oe Integers en (044 Hotegers: All integers that are not completely divisible by 2 are called odd integers. Begs. 1.-5,-3,1,3,5,7 Prime Numbers ‘Anumber which has exactly two factors, and the number itself, is called ‘prime number. 2,3,5, 711, 13,11, 19,23, i both the least prime number and the only even prime number, Composite Numbers ‘Anumber which has at east one factor other than {and the number itself sare odd integers Iscalled a composite number Eg: 4,8, 234, 33,9... ete Note: ** 4is the smallest composite number. * Lis neither a composite nora prime number. Co-Prime Numbers “Two numbers are said to be co-prime numbers if they do not have any ‘ommon factor other than | Eg: 2and3, 2 and 5, 6nd 35,—3and-1 ‘and 4, 21 and 6, 28 and 7 are not co-prime numbers. Real Numbers ‘Alb numbes that are present on the number lines called are co-prime numbers. real numbers. Rational Numbers: A number tht can be waite 4 pad g ae integers, co-prime number and q #0 is called rational number aga 2, 3/7 227,25, 3933. 6.667ug te Irrational Numbers: A number that ea 2 where p and g ate integers and g # 0 i cal ‘an infinite number non-repeating decimal Ex. 195 aR on Ue [Notes Real umberis the collection ofl rational and ational mumbe Digits The symbols 0, 1,2, 3,4, 5, 6, 7.8, and 9 ae called digits. These building blocks ofa number Face Value Face vale ofa dig fe: In 324 face valuc 2 is 2, face value of 3 is 3 and face value ais Place Value Place value ofa digi na umber is dependent on its plac> Place value ofa digt tn place = (Digit) ~ 10> the digit the number fom right side 1m 324, place value of i (4) 10°*=4 « 108=4 = 1=4 pla yale of2 is @) = 10"'=2 10!=2 10=20, place value of 3 is @) x 10"! =3 «10° =3 ~ 100-300. [Nete: Both face and place value ofa digit at unit's place isthe digi itselt. n a numbers the digit itself. f where m is the place of Fraction A fraction is a number which represent a part of a whole: ste If in fraction numerator is less than the denominator then the fraction is called proper fraction, 4 a Bat 5. Improper Fraction: Ifin a fraction numerator is greater than ot equal to the denominator then the fraction is called improper fraction. 4132 ee Mixed Fraction: An improper fraction can be written as a combination fof a whole and a part, and such fraction then called a mixed fraction, An 3 ete Ege improper faeton {£) canbe writen ss mixed fto x 4 where,0,5,F20,42 banda=by + 6 ey Beit, [Link] 5 1 25 1 Eg: > is writtenas 1+, = is writen as 4—.... ete o a6 a;