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Introduction to Artificial Intelligence

The document is an introduction to Artificial Intelligence (AI) for Class XI students, covering basic concepts, definitions, and applications of AI. It includes multiple-choice questions, case studies, assertion-reasoning questions, and subjective questions to assess understanding of AI topics such as machine learning, deep learning, and neural networks. The content aims to provide foundational knowledge and encourage critical thinking about AI's role in various industries.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
144 views5 pages

Introduction to Artificial Intelligence

The document is an introduction to Artificial Intelligence (AI) for Class XI students, covering basic concepts, definitions, and applications of AI. It includes multiple-choice questions, case studies, assertion-reasoning questions, and subjective questions to assess understanding of AI topics such as machine learning, deep learning, and neural networks. The content aims to provide foundational knowledge and encourage critical thinking about AI's role in various industries.

Uploaded by

sofiagoel
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

VISHWA BHARATI PUBLIC SCHOOL, NOIDA

CLASS: XI (2024-25)
SUBJECT: ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

UNIT/TOPIC: Introduction to AI

Artificial Intelligence is composed of two words Artificial and


intelligence, where Artificial defines "man-made and intelligence defines
"thinking power", hence AI means "a man-made thinking power."

Q1. Multiple Choice Questions.


1. What is the full form of “AI”?
a) Artificially Intelligent
b) Artificial Intelligence
c) Artificially Intelligence
d) Advanced Intelligence
2. What is Artificial Intelligence?
a) Artificial Intelligence is a field that aims to make humans more intelligent
b) Artificial Intelligence is a field that aims to improve the security
c) Artificial Intelligence is a field that aims to develop intelligent machines
d) Artificial Intelligence is a field that aims to mine the data
3. Who is the inventor of Artificial Intelligence?
a) Geoffrey Hinton
b) Andrew Ng
c) John McCarthy
d) Jürgen Schmidhuber
4. Which of the following is the branch of Artificial Intelligence?
a) Machine Learning
b) Cyber forensics
c) Full-Stack Developer
d) Network Design
5. What is the goal of Artificial Intelligence?
a) To solve artificial problems
b) To extract scientific causes
c) To explain various sorts of intelligence
d) To solve real-world problems
6. Which of the following is an application of Artificial Intelligence?
a) It helps to exploit vulnerabilities to secure the firm
b) Language understanding and problem-solving (Text analytics and NLP)
c) Easy to create a website
d) It helps to deploy applications on the cloud
7. Which of the following is an example of artificial intelligent agent/agents?
a) Autonomous Spacecraft
b) Human
c) Robot
d) All of the mentioned
8. What is Weak AI?
a) the study of mental faculties using mental models implemented on a computer
b) the embodiment of human intellectual capabilities within a computer
c) a set of computer programs that produce output that would be considered to reflect
intelligence if it were generated by humans
d) all of the mentioned
9. A. Turing developed a technique for determining whether a computer could or could
not demonstrate the artificial Intelligence, Presently, this technique is called
__________
a) Turing Test
b) Algorithm
c) Boolean Algebra
d) Logarithm

10. What is Machine learning?


a) The autonomous acquisition of knowledge through the use of computer programs
b) The autonomous acquisition of knowledge through the use of manual programs
c) The selective acquisition of knowledge through the use of computer programs
d) The selective acquisition of knowledge through the use of manual programs
11. Identify the kind of domain for “facial identities for facial expressions”.
a) data science
b) computer vision
c) expert systems
d) NLP

12. Which learning involves training the machine using data?


a) Supervised
b) unsupervised
c) Rule based
d) Learning based

13. Which algorithm is commonly used when we have a known dataset or labelled
dataset?
a) Classification
b) Clustering
c) reinforcement
d) All of the above

14. Which approach is commonly used when the data is unknown/random or unlabelled?
a) Supervised
b) unsupervised
c) Rule based
d) Learning based
15. How many layers Deep learning algorithms are constructed?
a) 2
b) 3
c) 4
d) 5
Case Study based question.
1. Your best friend who had scored very high marks in the mid-term exams has surprisingly
put up a poor performance in the final term exams. You decide to bring him back on track
by spending time with him and try to extract facts to get to the root of the problem.
 What is the Problem?
 Where is it happening?
 When is it Happening?
 Why is it happening?
 How can you help your friend overcome the problem?
 Why will you need to involve yourself?

2. Jcaob is the CEO of a robotics company. ___________ automation is being applied to


highly repetitive tasks normally performed by humans. ________ algorithms are being
integrated into analytics and CRM platforms to uncover information on how to better
serve customers. ________ have been incorporated into websites to provide immediate
service to customers. ________ of job positions has also become a talking point among
academics and IT analysts
(Hint : Use the terms like chatbots,robotics,Machine learning, automation etc.)
Question on Assertion and Reasoning.

DIRECTIONS for the question 1 to 6: In each of the questions given below, there are two
statements marked as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Mark your answer as per the codes
provided below:

1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.


2. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
3. A is true but R is false.
4. A is false but R is true.
5. Both A and R are false.

1.Assertion: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a branch of computer science that aims to create
intelligent machines capable of simulating human-like behavior.

Reasoning: AI involves the development of algorithms and computational models that enable
machines to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence, such as learning,
reasoning, problem-solving, perception, and language understanding.

2.Assertion: Machine Learning is a subset of Artificial Intelligence.


Reasoning: Machine Learning focuses on the development of algorithms that allow
computers to learn from and make predictions or decisions based on data, without being
explicitly programmed.

3. Assertion: Natural Language Processing (NLP) is an application of Artificial Intelligence


that enables computers to understand, interpret, and generate human language.

Reasoning: NLP involves the development of algorithms and techniques that enable
computers to analyze and process natural language data, including text and speech, to extract
meaning, sentiment, and context.

4. Assertion: The Turing Test is a widely used benchmark for evaluating the intelligence of
AI systems.

Reasoning: The Turing Test, proposed by Alan Turing, involves a human evaluator
interacting with both a human and a machine through a text-based interface without knowing
which is which. If the evaluator cannot reliably distinguish between the human and the
machine based on their responses, the machine is considered to have passed the Turing Test
and demonstrated human-like intelligence.

5. Assertion: Deep Learning is a subset of Machine Learning that focuses on artificial neural
networks with multiple layers (deep neural networks).

Reasoning: Deep Learning algorithms are inspired by the structure and function of the human
brain, and they excel at automatically discovering intricate patterns and representations from
large volumes of data, making them particularly effective for tasks such as image and speech
recognition.

6. Assertion: AI has applications across various industries, including healthcare, finance,


education, transportation, and entertainment.

Reasoning: AI technologies are being deployed in diverse sectors to improve efficiency,


enhance decision-making, automate repetitive tasks, and develop innovative products and
services tailored to specific needs and challenges in each industry.
Subjective questions
Q.1- What do you understand by Artificial Super intelligence?
Q.2- Define (i) Deep Learning (ii) Machine Learning.
Q.3- What is the key advantage of neural network?
Q.4- A neural network is a machine learning algorithm based on the model of a human
neuron. (i) True (ii) False
Q.5- Define any Two (i) Input Layer (ii) Hidden Layer (iii) Output Layer
Q.6- What are the applications of narrow AI in real world?
Q.7- Write three types of Machine learning approaches .
Q.8- Define the following terms i. computer vision ii. Neural Network
Q.9- What is the difference between supervised and unsupervised learning.
Q10.In general, a neural network consists of an input and output layer with one or multiple
________ layers within.
Q11. ANNs are made up of .............................. nodes which imitate biological neurons of the
human brain.
******************************************************************

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