No. of Printed Pages : 7 2022 ‘ferftr — 1 (qe fate) (3a4 yeqTa) Law — I (Substantive Law) (First Paper) Frerifter aera : fia a0 ( za : 200 Time allowed: Three Hours] [Maximum Marks ; 200 Sapa eet 84 HEM 1 TAD raed 8 eM HT BIS IR ET BT aA HIF Bs WH BT aH B | Meas MET a He Fe BTA sil B | Note: — Candidates should attempt question Nos. I and 2 as compulsory and not more than four of the remaining ones. Total six questions are to be attempted. Marks carried ‘by each question are indicated at its end. 1 (a) aferwet arent afta & fore wa sifted aca 2 1 ga we At fase fre stews fear arvang ft acerga | fattoita ari a caffe aAifare | (arg ait: safer 100 2122) 15 (3) faaer a afore fife | -famar site fama & form afer mer fare st ‘Sfta era ge ahaa Gera ft rege Sfare | (areg aie: saftey 100318) 15 (@) afar eam arf ytd se ahr oh ae aA ary Hea saftrare a se a aon sitt srg fale Head foe a1 a de aaa 7 wa | (ase aie: aftr 50 ae) 10 (@) ‘Consideration is a necessary element for a binding contract.” Discuss this statement and also state its exception. Refer to the decided cases. (Words limit: Maximum 100 Words) () Define ‘Sale’. While pointing out distinction between ‘sale’ and ‘contract for sale’, also present suitable illustrations. (Words limit : Maximum 100 Words) (©) How a owner of the land will exercise his right to the column of air space above the surface ad infinitum and how he can stop trespass in law of tort ? Elucidate. (Words limit: Maximum 50 Words) SLI 1 [P.T.0.SLI (@) sunfire 8 sia gar wag & 2 ae Ba sors Set a 2 “ere aie HH ea iat TERT | (seq aim: safes 100 wea) (3) “Temata A afaer feet a —oalta & eaftare A ean Fi saa gee ar Tes aT sae afaca a Pded et At afar 8 1" aren shifare site ceafeghl A afer Bad farifea sfc | (rez im: safer 100 zT=2) (@) -gitda ar afer ar? 2? ga srftme nae wfttde caren oT aaaTe 7 (are ation: sift 50 382) (@) What do you understand by ‘Partnership’ ? How does it arise ? State differences between ‘partnership’ and ‘firm’ (Words limit: Maximum 100 Words) (b) “A ‘contract of guarantee” is a contract to perform the promise, or discharge the liability, of a third person in case of his default.” Explain and distinguish it with ‘contract of indemnity’. (Words limit : Maximum 100 Words) (c) What is ‘right to foreclosure’ ? When a restriction can be imposed on this right ? (Words limit: Maximum 50 Words) (&) 1 aefien ar sivem, a eh at fear rar 2, ater a 7 faftrs sade aT secha aed gy ere ahifare | (are tier: sift 50 122) (@) rea faeg fat & organ fare we dear 8 | aaa oe i fe fae ad fahren 3 ga frarera at wel oe fer Pear 2 aeEC | (aree ater: siren 50 21=2) (8) after fafa & srania core & ofora 6 erren Fife | gana areh zt efifa =f, | (az aim: siftracrt 50 3182)(@) (b) (c) (a) @ @) fa) (b) () (a) (@) (@) Whether Partner’s contribution, made to ‘Firm’, is a ‘Transfer’ ? Referring to statutory provisions, explain it. (Words limit: Maximum 50 Words) ‘According to ancient Hindu Law, marriage is a sacrament. How far the new enactment in Hindu Law has affected this approach ? Explain. (Words limit : Maximum 50 Words) Discuss the consequences of divorce under Muslim Law. Refer to relevant cases. (Words limit: Maximum 0 Words) sqara @ en afta 2 7 qarae sik ‘srpater f aren sfira Afar 1 (are after: siftrena 50 T=) ye afar Ge mote aan aH fatten airy | (are Hien: safrasa $0 12) anf & sree (sre) wl aeG HE ach a we 2 FAH TATE art ava Fifa (area ait: strana 50 =) ‘What do you mean by ‘Easement’ ? Point out differences between “easement” and ‘licence’ (Words limit: Maximum 50 Words) Distinguish between void contract and voidable agreement. (Words limit : Maximum 50 Words) What are the conditions restraining alienation (transfer) of the property ? Explain its exceptions also. (Words limit: Maximum 50 Words) ‘a oi HGH Ber seats He 8, fear cack T @ sik ga dor aren a7 a pial Ht ow GM Var 8 |W aM wt Hea Haar’ a a ET ret at aa 2 | ga eR SF ara Here A fe ar Gh? fates sraaT fl wera Pavia Fifa | (seg Sion: aaftraraa 50 zTe2) ‘aftem afeen (farare % arftrent a1 seam) arfefras, 2019 At yer fasta and 2 9¢ aftttan wel am Ste arr oH aerr PT 2 ATT | (arg Him: stftrarat 50 182) aretha @ arate fai at arene | aveke sit yaaa Fa ste 8 7 a ‘ferme re ureter far site ari fat a) feerfa ere ifs | (weg die: safranam 50 aTe2) SLI 3 10 10 10 10 10 10 P.T.0.SLI (@) (b) © (a) @ @ (a) (b) (©) is entitled, and as a part of the same transaction gives *C” a coal-mine. *C” takes possession of the mine and exhausts it. Whether “B’ thereby confirms the transfer of the estate ? Decide with the help of statutory provisions. (Words limit: Maximum 50 Words) ‘A’ transfers to “B’ an estate to which “ What are major features of the Muslim Women (Protection of Rights of Marriage) Act, 2019 ? How far this Act will be helpful in bringing gender- equality ? Explain. (Words limit : Maximum 50 Words) Explain the law relating to the Defamation. What is difference between libel and slander ? State the position of Indian law and English law on this issue. (Words limit: Maximum $0 Words) raft arama, San fee ft aren we a, cents ae sen | oh A aA B | ge ‘wera wr oretraraTors Teer Fs | (seq aim: srftramaa 50 wea) ‘we Panfor ft or aig garg a! B ora wae cae 8 she acreara ay TE ear are 8 |e Al afer a gfe ai naa ge, aaah afer A eect aT aan “er & wea fairer sueie at aera & Fotis sta | (ase aim: safer 50 Bez) ‘seaftrar & Firarern atte crane fate wer fate APA | (aq di: saftey 50 Tez) Although nuisance is no branch of the law of negligence, however, it may be caused by negligence. Critically examine this statement, (Words limit: Maximum 50 Words) A mortgages certain plot for building land to B and afterwards erects a house on the plot. Keeping in view of the security of B, decide the entitlement of accession property in between A and B with the help of legal provision. (Words limit : Maximum 50 Words) Distinguish between the Mitakshara and Dayabhaga law of succession. (Words limit: Maximum 50 Words) 10 10 10(a) wher farer 8 dar’ 2 alfa suet at achiia aa ge arETET | (ree Hh: safirasa $0 v162) (a) dfeei an fafafée sgurer a wre ax wea 8 7 waETEE | (a Hn: aferert $0 Tea) (a) faq are GE rence stefan, 1956 3 seta eee Bg ate aa Bae 7 ee after fe a are 3 & armed oh fase ArT | (aq efter: stftrenart 50 wea) (a) How a firm is to be dissolved ? Explain while referring to statutory provisions. (Words limit: Maximum 50 Words) (b) Who may obtain specific performance of a contract ? Explain. (Words limit : Maximum 50 Words) (©) Who is eligible for adoption under the Hindu Adoption and Maintenance Act, 1956 ? Discuss the capacity of a female Hindu to take in adoption. (Words limit: Maximum $0 Words) (31) after fal & ornia dere A aaron a arereE | (areq eer: srftranaa 50 ze) (@) seetroorce fact em aie 2 arereeor aeEU | (meq aim: saftraraa 50 3162) (A) safea & Preecienen A facta ehifare | (aq aim: saftresaa 50 mez) (a) _ Explain concept of Guardianship under the Muslim Law. (Words limit: Maximum 50 Words) (b) What is declaratory decree ? Explain with illustrations, (Words limi ‘Maximum 50 Words) (©) Discuss the cancellation of licence. (Words limit: Maximum 50 Words) SLI 5 10 10 10 10 10 10 P-r.0,SLI (s) ® wa aa& slawereres fee oe" ae fend & weal er dine al & ford on aol stare Tae, “W grI sa rem Bea re Si aera % fete 5,000 FA Sl aH oS See SF a SB sae Sore | Sea faa fae seth fem ren aa ee 7 Sat wT Patera & sree B arafeha HHA | (arse dim: saftrenaa 50 ez) (@) afeen fafa & aria du ar (fear) & stages ara en é 7 arse | (are tien satan 50-we@) (a) Prettian & caren sae : (sg fa aes eater armel ea Pata i (iy Perf a (are ai: sftraram $0 2) (a) A in consideration that B will employ C in collecting the rents of B’s Zamindari, promises B to be responsible, to the amount of 5,000 rupees, for the due collection and payment by C of those rents. In this way, what is ‘promise’ under the law of contract ? Support the answer with the legal provisions, (Words limit: Maximum 0 Words) (b) What are essentials of a valid gift (Hiba) under Muslim Law ? Explain, (Words limit : Maximum 50 Words) (©) Explain the followings (i) ‘Foreign Sovereign’ as personal capacity under Law of Tort. i) damnum sine (or absque) injuria (Words limit: Maximum 50 Words) 10 10 1010. a) safaris ardor ee afta en & 2 sueitearens fadear Aa | (ae aim: safer $0 wrez) @) ‘erg fafa & srenfa frare-firede form a ards an mre ar att A wedi, fig gear orafia dt sree ae 8 | ga wer eee A re % qin A orem at | (ree ier: afr 50 x16) (8) Pofic ard aera 8 Prafetiod fade see - (ater Gi) cies sit Fat eerste (fara) (are Him: safreme 50 wre) (a) What are duties and liabilities of Trustees ? Discuss critically. (Words limit: Maximum 50 Words) (b) Under the Hindu Law, cruelty may be physical or mental or both for divorce, but it is not necessary to be intentional, Inthe light of this statement, explain the approach of courts. (Words limit : Maximum 50 Words) (©) _ Discuss the following with the help of case laws (i) Stridhan (ii) Public and private endowment (Words limit: Maximum 50 Words) SLI 7 10 10 10