1. In ΔABC and ΔPQR, AB = PR and ∠A = ∠P.
The two triangles will be congruent
by SAS axiom if :
(a) BC = QR (b) AC = PQ (c) AC = QR (d) BC = PR
2. If ΔABC ≅ ΔDEF by SSS congruence rule then :
(a) AB = EF, BC = FD, CA = DE (b) AB = FD, BC = DE, CA = EF
(c) AB = DE, BC = EF, CA = FD (d) AB = DE, BC = EF, ∠C = ∠F
3. If one angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the other two angles, then the
triangle is :
(a) an isosceles triangle (b) an obtuse angled triangle
(c) an equilateral triangle (d) a right triangle
4. Two equilateral triangles are congruent when :
(a) their angles are equal (b) their sides are equal
(c) their sides are proportional (d) their areas are proportional
5. ΔABC ≅ ΔPQR. If AB = 5 cm, ∠B = 40° and ∠A = 80°, then which of the following
is true?
(a) QP = 5 cm, ∠P = 60° (b) QP = 5 cm, ∠R = 60°
(c) QR = 5 cm, ∠R = 60° (d) QR = 5 cm, ∠Q = 40°
6. In the figure, in ΔABC, AB = AC. The value of x is :
(a) 80° (b) 100° (c) 130° (d) 120
7. In the figure, if AB = CD and AD = BC, then :
(a) ΔADC ≅ ΔCAB (b) ΔADC ≅ ΔBAC
(c) ΔADC ≅ ΔCBA (d) none of these
8. In the figure, AB = AD and BC = DC. If ∠BAC = 30°, the
measure of ∠OAD is :
(a) 60° (b) 45° (c) 30° (d) 40°
9. Which of the following figures may not be congruent ?
(a) two squares of equal sides (b) two line segments of equal lengths
(c) two circles of equal radii (d) two triangles of equal angles
10. In the given figure, if AB = AC and DB = DC, the ratio of ∠ABD to ∠ACD is :
(a) 1 : 2 (b) 2 : 1 (c) 1 : 1 (d) none of these
11. In a ∆ABC, if AB = AC, ∠A = 100°, then find ∠B and ∠C.