KRISHNA INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL

Chapters 4 PHYSICS GUJCET PRACTICE

DAY 4
Section A

• „wý)
Choose correct answer from the given alternatives and write it. [Each carries 1 Mark] [60]
1. Two charged particles traverse identical helical paths in a completely opposite sense in a
®
uniform magnetic field B = B0kˆ .
(A) They have equal z-components of momenta.
(B) They must have equal charges.
(C) They necessarily represent a particle, anti-particle pair.

æeö æeö
(D) The charge to mass ratio satisfy : ç ÷ + ç ÷ = 0
è m ø1 è m ø 2
//2
®
2. Biot-Savart law indicates that the moving electrons (velocity v) produce a magnetic field B
such that
(A) B is perpendicular of v
(B) B is parallel to v
(C) it obeys inverse cube law.
(D) it is along the line joining the electron and point of observation.
3. A current carrying circular loop of radius R is placed in the x-y plane with centre at the
origin. Half of the loop with x > 0 is now bent so that it now lies in the y-z plane.
(A) The magnitude of magnetic moment now diminishes.
(B) The magnetic moment does not change.
(C) The magnitude of B at (0, 0, z), z > > R increases.
(D) The magnitude of B at (0, 0, z), z > > R is unchanged.
4. An electron is projected with uniform velocity along the axis of a current carrying long
solenoid. Which of the following is true ?
(A) The electron will be accelerated along the axis.
(B) The electron path will be circular about the axis.
(C) The electron will experience a force at 45° to the axis and hence execute a helical path.
(D) The electron will continue to move with uniform velocity along the axis of the solenoid.
5. In a cyclotron, a charged particle
(A) undergoes acceleration all the time.
(B) speeds up between the dees because of the magnetic field.
(C) speeds up in a dee.
(D) slows down within a dee and speeds up between dees.
6. Current I1 and I2 passes through two concentric coils having radii r1 and r2.
If resultant magnetic field at the centre is half of the magnetic field there due to only current
I2
I1 and r2 = 2r1, = ...........
I1
1 1
(A) 2 (B) 1 (C) (D)
2 4
7. A ring of 0.3 cm radius is parallel to another much more larger ring of 20 cm radius. Smaller
ring is on the axis of larger ring. Distance between their centres is 15 cm. If 2 A current is
passed through ring then flux associated with larger ring will be ...... .
(A) 9.1 ´ 10–11 weber (B) 6 ´ 10–11 weber (C) 3.3 ´ 10–11 weber (D) 6.6 ´ 10–9 weber
8. Two identical wires A and B, each of length ‘l’, carry the same current l. Wire A is bent into a
circle of radius R and wire B is bent to form a square of side ‘a’. If BA and BB are the values
BA
of magnetic field at the centres of the circle and square respectively, then the ratio
BB
is ...... Wish You - All The Best
p
2 For More GUJCET
p Material Visit [Link]
2
p
2 !!!
p
2
 Two identical wires A and B, each of length ‘l’, carry the same current l. Wire A is bent into a
circle of radius R and wire B is bent to form a square of side ‘a’. If BA and BB are the values
BA
of magnetic field at the centres of the circle and square respectively, then the ratio
BB
is ......
2 2 2 2
p p p p
(A) (B) (C) (D)
8 16 2 16 8 2
9. A galvanometer having a coil resistance of 100 W gives a full scale deflection, when a current
of 1 mA is passed through it. The value of the resistance, which can convert this
galvanometer into ammeter giving a full scale deflection for a current of 10 A, is :
(A) 0.01 W (B) 2 W (C) 0.1 W (D) 3 W
10. When a current of 5 mA is passed through a galvanometer having a coil of resistance 15 W, it
shows full scale deflection. The value of the resistance to be put in series with the
galvanometer to convert it into a voltmeter of range 0 – 10 V is ......
(A) 2.535 × 103 W (B) 4.005 × 103 W (C) 1.985 × 103 W (D) 2.045 × 103 W
11. A uniform magnetic field of 0.3 T is established along the positive Z-direction. A rectangular
loop in XY plane of sides 10 cm and 5 cm carries a current of I = 12 A as shown. The torque
on the loop is ......

I
X

Ù Ù Ù
(A) +1.8 ´ 10–2 i Nm (B) –1.8 ´ 10–2 j Nm (C) zero (D) –1.8 ´ 10–2 i Nm
12. Two concentric rings are kept in the same plane. Number of turns in both the rings is 20.
Their radii are 40 cm and 80 cm and they carry electric currents of 0.4 A and 0.6 A
respectively, in mutually opposite directions. The magnitude of the magnetic field produced at
their centre is ...... T.
10 5
(A) 4m0 (B) 2m0 (C) m0 (D) m0
4 4
13. A particle of mass m has an electric charge q. This particle is accelerated through a
potential difference V and then entered normally in a uniform magnetic field B. It performs a
æqö æqö
circular motion of radius R. The ratio of its charge to the mass ç ÷ is = .......... [ ç ÷ is also
è mø èmø
called specific charge.]
2V V VB mV
(A) 2 2
(B) (C) (D)
B R 2BR 2R BR
14. A voltmeter of a very high resistance is joined in the circuit as shown in the figure. The
voltage shown by this voltmeter will be ....... .
(A) 5 V
10V
(B) 10 V +
(C) 2.5 V V R1 = 10
–
(D) 7.5 V
10

15. A conducting wire of 1 m length is used to form a circular loop. If it carries a current of 1
ampere, its magnetic moment will be ...... Am2.
p p 1
(A) 2p (B) (C) (D)
2 4 4p

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16. Current passing through two parallel wires A and B are I1 and I2 respectively. If both the
currents flow in the same direction, magnetic field near the midpoint of wire is 10 T. If
I
direction of current I2 is reversed magnetic field becomes 30 T. 1 = .........
I2
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
17. 5 A current flow from straight current carrying wire at 10 cm from wire at bisector point the
line joining of both end of wire make 60° angle so magnetic field at this point is ...... T.
(A) 3m0 (B) 3.98 m0 (C) 39.8 m0 (D) zero
18. A particle of mass 0.6kg and having charge of 25nC is moving horizontally with a uniform
velocity 1.2 ´ 104ms–1 in a uniform magnetic field. What is the value of the magnetic
induction ? (g = 10ms2)
(A) Zero (B) 10 T (C) 20 T (D) 200 T
19. A steady current I goes through a wire loop PQR having shape of a right angled triangle with

PQ = 3x, PR = 4x and QR = 5x. If the magnitude of the magnetic field at P due to this loop is

é m I ù
k ê 0 ú , find the value of k.
ë 48px û
(A) 8 (B) 3 (C) 7 (D) None of these
20. The resistance of galvanometer is G and its current capacity is Ig. To increase the current
capacity by ‘n’ times, the required value of shunt is ...... .

G Ig · G nG Ig · G
(A) (B) (C) (D)
n -1 n -1 n -1 I – n · Ig
21. Two parallel long thin wires, each carrying current I are kept at a separation r from each
other. Hence the magnitude of force per unit length of one wire due to the other wire is ......

m0 I m0 I2 m0 I2 m 0I
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2pr 2 pr r 2
2pr 2
22. Two concentric rings are kept in the same plane. Number of turns in both the rings is 20.
Their radii are 40 cm and 80 cm and they carry electric currents of 0.4 A and 0.6 A
respectively, in mutually opposite directions. The magnitude of the magnetic field produced at
their centre is ...... T.
10 5
(A) m0 (B) 2 m0 (C) 4 m0 (D) m0
4 4
23. At a place a uniform electric field and a uniform magnetic field are in the upward direction.
There an electron moves in the downward direction. Hence this electron ...... .
(A) will gain velocity (B) will bend towards right
(C) will bend towards left (D) will lose velocity
24. When a charged particle moves in a uniform magnetic field is kinetic energy ...... .
(A) can decrease (B) can increase
(C) remains constant (D) can increase or decrease
25. An electron performs circular motion of radius r, perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field
B. The kinetic energy gained by this electron in half the revolution is ..........
1 1
(A) mv2 (B) mv2 (C) zero (D) prBev
2 4
26. As shown in the figure, two very long straight wires are kept parallel to each other and 2A
current is passed through them in the same direction. In this condition the force between
them is F. Now if the current in both of them is made 1 A and directions are reversed in
both, then the force between them ..........

2A 2A 1A Wish You - All The Best

1A
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 them is F. Now if the current in both of them is made 1 A and directions are reversed in
both, then the force between them ..........

2A 2A 1A 1A

(a) Initially (b) Afterwards

F F
(A) will be and attractive (B) will be and repulsive
4 2

F F
(C) will be and attractive (D) will be and repulsive.
2 4
27. As shown in the figure, 20A, 40A and 60 A currents are passing through very long straight
wires P, Q and R respectively in the directions shown by the arrows. In this condition the
direction of the resultant force on wire Q is ........

(A) towards left of wire Q

(B) towards right of wire Q
(C) normal to the plane of paper
(D) in the direction of current passing through Q.
28. As shown in the figure, a circular conducting wire carries current I. It lies in XY-plane with
centre at O. The tendency of this circular loop is to ........ .

(A) contract (B) expand

(C) move towards positive X-direction (D) move towards negative X-direction
29. To turn galvanometer into ammeter, .........
(A) greater resistance should be joined in series.
(B) greater resistance should be joined in parallel.
(C) smaller resistance should be joined in series.
(D) smaller resistance should be joined in parallel.
30. A moving coil galvanometer has a resistance of 50W and gives full scale deflection for 10mA.
How could it be converted into an ammeter with a full scale deflection for 1 A ?
(A) 50/99 W in series (B) 50/99 W in parallel (C) 0.01 W in parallel (D) 0.01 W in parallel
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 A moving coil galvanometer has a resistance of 50W and gives full scale deflection for 10mA.
How could it be converted into an ammeter with a full scale deflection for 1 A ?
(A) 50/99 W in series (B) 50/99 W in parallel (C) 0.01 W in parallel (D) 0.01 W in parallel
31. If a proton moving with velocity 3 ´ 105 m/s enters into magnetic field at an angle 30o,
e C
radius of its trajectory will be ....... cm. (For proton, = 108 )
m kg
(A) 0.5 (B) 0.02 (C) 1.25 (D) 2
32. If ratio of magnetic intensities at centre at a distance x from centre on axis of circular ring
carrying current and radius R is 8 : 1 then, x = ........
R 2R
(A) 3R (B) (C) 2 3R (D)
3 3
33. A current I ampere flows in a circular arc of wire whose radius is R, which subtends an
3p
angle radian at its centre. The magnetic induction B at the centre is ......... .
2

m0 I m0 I 2m 0 I 3m 0 I
(A) (B) (C) (D)
R 2R R 8R
34. A horizontal over head power line is at a height of 4 m from the ground and carries a
current of 100 A from east to west. What is the magnetic field directly below it on the
ground ? (m0 = 4p ´ 10–7 TmA–1)
(A) 5 ´ 10–6 T northward (B) 5 ´ 10–6 T southward
(C) 2.5 ´ 10 T northward
–7 (D) 2.5 ´ 10–7 T southward
35. A helium nucleus makes a full rotation in a circle of radius 0.8 meter in two seconds. What
will be the value of the magnetic field B at the centre of the circle ?

10-19 2 ´ 10–10
(A) (B) 10–19m0 (C) 2 ´ 10–10m0 (D)
m0 m0
36. Consider two straight parallel conductors A and B separated by a distance x and carrying
individual current IA and IB respectively. If the two conductors attract each other, it indicates
that ........ .
(A) The two currents are parallel in direction
(B) The two currents are antiparallel in direction
(C) The magnetic lines of induction are parallel
(D) The magnetic lines of induction are parallel to length of conductors
37. In the figure shown, the magnetic induction at the centre of the arc due to the current in
portion AB will be ......... .

m0 I m I m I
(A) (B) 20r (C) 40r (D) Zero
r
38. A circular coil of radius R carries an electric current. The magnetic field due to the coil at a
point on the axis of the coil located at a distance r from the centre of the coil, such that (r >
... > R), then B a ........ .
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(A)
r For More GUJCET
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r r
 A circular coil of radius R carries an electric current. The magnetic field due to the coil at a
point on the axis of the coil located at a distance r from the centre of the coil, such that (r >
... > R), then B a ........ .

1 1 1 1
(A) (B) 3 (C) (D)
r r2 r3
r2
39. A long solenoid has a radius a and number of turns per unit length n. If it carries a current
I, then the magnetic field on its axis is directly proportional to ......... .
nI
(A) anI (B) nI (C) (D) n2I
a
40. A long solenoid carrying a current produces a magnetic field B along its axis. If the current is
doubled and the number of turns per cm is halved, the new value of the magnetic field
is ......... .
B
(A) B (B) 2B (C) 4B (D)
2
41. A beam of ions with velocity 2 ´ 105 m/s enters normally into a uniform magnetic field of
4 ´ 10–2 tesla. If the specific charge (Charge per unit mass) of the ion is 5 ´ 107 C/kg. Then
what will be the radius of the circular path ?
(A) 0.10m (B) 0.16m (C) 0.20m (D) 0.25m
42. The radius of curvature of the path of the charged particle is a uniform magnetic field is
directly proportional to .......... .
(A) The charge on the particle (B) The momentum of the particle
(C) The energy of the particle (D) The intensity of the field
43. An electron having mass 9 ´ 10–31 kg, charge 1.6 ´ 10–19 C and moving with a velocity of
106 m/s enters a region where magnetic field exists. If it describes a circle of radius 0.10m,
the intensity of magnetic field must be ......... .
(A) 1.8 ´ 10–4T (B) 5.6 ´ 10–5T (C) 14.4 ´ 10–5T (D) 1.3 ´ 10–6T
44. An electron is moving in the north direction. It experience a force in vertically upward
direction. The magnetic field at the position of the electron is in the direction of ....... .
(A) East (B) West (C) North (D) South
45. An electron and a proton enter in a magnetic field perpendicularly. Both have same kinetic
energy. Which of the following is true ?
(A) Trajectory of electron is less curved. (B) Trajectory of proton is less curved.
(C) Both trajectories are equally curved. (D) Both move in straight line path.
46. An electron of mass m and charge q is travelling with a speed v along a circular path of
radius r at right angles to a uniform of magnetic field B. If speed of the electron is doubled
and the magnetic field is halved, then resulting path would have a radius of ......... .
r r
(A) (B) (C) 2r (D) 4r
4 2
47. A particle of mass 0.6 kg and having charge of 25nC is moving horizontally with a uniform
velocity 1.2 ´ 104 ms–1 in a uniform magnetic field. What is the value of the magnetic
induction ? (g = 10 ms2)
(A) Zero (B) 10 T (C) 20 T (D) 200 T
48. A rectangular loop carrying a current I is situated near a long straight wire such that the
wire is parallel to the one of the sides of the loop and is in the plane of the loop. If a steady
current I is established in wire as shown in figure, the loop will ........... .

(A) Rotate about an axis parallel to the wire. (B) Move away from the wire as towards right.
(C) Move towards the wire. (D) Remain stationary.
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 (A) Rotate about an axis parallel to the wire. (B) Move away from the wire as towards right.
(C) Move towards the wire. (D) Remain stationary.
49. A circular coil of radius 4 cm and of 20 turns carries a current of 3 Amperes. It is placed in
a magnetic field at intensity of 0.5 Wb/m2. What is the magnetic dipole moment of the coil ?
(A) 0.15 Am2 (B) 0.3 Am2 (C) 0.45 Am2 (D) 0.6 Am2
50. Two straight parallel wires, both carrying 10 Ampere in the same direction attract each other
with a force of 1 ´ 10–3 N. If both currents are doubled, what will be the force of attraction ?
(A) 1 ´ 10–3 N (B) 2 ´ 10–3 N (C) 4 ´ 10–3 N (D) 0.25 ´ 10–3 N
51. A rectrangular coil 20 cm ´ 20 cm has 100 turns and carries a current of 1 A. It is placed in
a uniform magnetic field B = 0.5T with the direction of magnetic field parallel to the plane of
the coil. Find the magnitude of the torque required to hold this coil in this position.
(A) Zero (B) 200 Nm (C) 2 Nm (D) 10 Nm
52. A current carring small loop behaves like a small magnet. If A be its area and M its magnetic
moment, what will be the current in the loop ?
(A) M/A (B) A/M (C) MA (D) A2M
53. The correct curve between the magnetic induction (B) along the axis of a long solenoid to
current flow i in it and distance x from one end is

(A) B (B) B (C) B (D) B

B max

x x x x
a a
54. A straight section PQ of a circuit lies along the X-axis from x = to x = - and carries a
2 2
steady current I. The magnetic field due to the section PQ at a point X = +a will be ...........

1
(A) Proportional to a (B) Proportional to a2 (C) Proportional to (D) zero
a
55. The magnetic induction at a point P which is at a distance 4 cm from a long current
carrying wire is 10~8 tesla. What will be the field of induction at distance 12 cm from the
same current ?
(A) 3.33 ´ 10–9 tesla (B) 1.11 ´ 10–4 tesla (C) 3 ´ 10–3 tesla (D) 9 ´ 10–2 tesla
56.3) When a certain length of wire is turned into one circular loop, the magnetic induction at the
centre of coil due to some current flowing is B0. If the same wire is turned into three loops to
make a circular coil. What will be the magnetic induction at the centre of this coil for the
same current ?
(A) B0 (B) 9B0 (C) 3B0 (D) 27B0
57.4) What is the ratio of the magnetic field at the centre of a current carrying coil of the radius a
and at a distance ‘a’ from centre of the coil on the axis of coil ?
1 1
(A) (B) 2 (C) 2 (D) 2 2
2 2
58.5) A long straight wire carrying current of 30A is placed in an external uniform magnetic field
of induction 4 ´ 10–4T. The magnetic field is acting parallel to the direction of current.
What is the magnitude of the resultant magnetic induction in tesla at a point 2.0 cm away
from the wire ?
(A) 10–4 (B) 3 ´ 10–4 (C) 5 ´ 10–4 (D) 6 ´ 10–4

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59.3) An electron having charge 1.6 ´ 10–19C and mass 9 ´ 10–31 kg is moving with 4 ´ 106ms–1
speed in a magnetic field 2 ´ 10–1 tesla in a circular orbit. The force acting on electron and
the radius of the circular orbit will be .......... .
(A) 12.8 ´ 10–13 N, 1.1 ´ 10–4 m (B) 12.8 ´ 10–14N, 1.1 ´ 10–3m
(C) 1.28 ´ 10–13 N, 1.1 ´ 10–3 m (D) 1.28 ´ 10–13N, 1.1 ´ 10–4 m
60.4) A charged particle of mass m and charge q describes circular motion of radius r in a uniform
magnetic field of strength B. What is the frequency of revolution ?
Bq Bq 2 pm Bm
(A) (B) (C) (D) 2pq
2 pm 2 prm Bq

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 KRISHNA INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL
Chapters 4 PHYSICS GUJCET PRACTICE
DAY 4

Section [ A ] : 1 Mark MCQ

No Ans Chap Sec Que PageNo BookType

1. D Chap 4 D-A 1 Kumar
2. A Chap 4 D-A 2 Kumar
3. A Chap 4 D-A 3 Kumar
4. D Chap 4 D-A 4 Kumar
5. A Chap 4 D-A 5 Kumar
6. B Chap 4 E 1 Kumar
7. A Chap 4 E 2 Kumar
8. D Chap 4 E 3 Kumar
9. A Chap 4 E 4 Kumar
10. C Chap 4 E 5 Kumar
11. C Chap 4 E 6 Kumar
12. C Chap 4 E 7 Kumar
13. A Chap 4 E 8 Kumar
14. A Chap 4 E 9 Kumar
15. D Chap 4 E 10 Kumar
16. B Chap 4 E 11 Kumar
17. B Chap 4 E 12 Kumar
18. C Chap 4 E 13 Kumar
19. C Chap 4 E 14 Kumar
20. A Chap 4 E 15 Kumar
21. B Chap 4 E 16 Kumar
22. A Chap 4 E 17 Kumar
23. D Chap 4 E 18 Kumar
24. C Chap 4 E 19 Kumar
25. C Chap 4 F-A 1 Kumar
26. A Chap 4 F-A 2 Kumar
27. A Chap 4 F-A 3 Kumar
28. B Chap 4 F-A 4 Kumar
29. D Chap 4 F-A 18 Kumar
30. B Chap 4 F-A 19 Kumar
31. A Chap 4 F-A 20 Kumar
32. A Chap 4 F-A 21 Kumar

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33. D Chap 4 F-A 36 Kumar
34. B Chap 4 F-A 37 Kumar
35. B Chap 4 F-A 38 Kumar
36. A Chap 4 F-A 39 Kumar
37. D Chap 4 F-A 43 Kumar
38. D Chap 4 F-A 44 Kumar
39. B Chap 4 F-A 45 Kumar
40. A Chap 4 F-A 60 Kumar
41. A Chap 4 F-A 61 Kumar
42. B Chap 4 F-A 62 Kumar
43. B Chap 4 F-A 63 Kumar
44. A Chap 4 F-A 71 Kumar
45. B Chap 4 F-A 72 Kumar
46. D Chap 4 F-A 73 Kumar
47. C Chap 4 F-A 74 Kumar
48. C Chap 4 F-A 75 Kumar
49. B Chap 4 F-A 76 Kumar
50. C Chap 4 F-A 77 Kumar
51. C Chap 4 F-A 83 Kumar
52. A Chap 4 F-A 84 Kumar
53. A Chap 4 F-A 92 Kumar
54. D Chap 4 F-A 93 Kumar
55. A Chap 4 F-A 94 Kumar
56. B Chap 4 F-A 103 Kumar
57. D Chap 4 F-A 104 Kumar
58. C Chap 4 F-A 105 Kumar
59. D Chap 4 F-A 113 Kumar
60. A Chap 4 F-A 114 Kumar

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 KRISHNA INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL
Chapters 4 PHYSICS GUJCET PRACTICE
DAY 4
Section A

• „wý)
Choose correct answer from the given alternatives and write it. [Each carries 1 Mark] [60]
1. Two charged particles traverse identical helical paths in a completely opposite sense in a
®
uniform magnetic field B = B0kˆ .
(A) They have equal z-components of momenta.
(B) They must have equal charges.
(C) They necessarily represent a particle, anti-particle pair.

æeö æeö
(D) The charge to mass ratio satisfy : ç ÷ + ç ÷ = 0
è m ø1 è m ø 2

//2
®
2. Biot-Savart law indicates that the moving electrons (velocity v) produce a magnetic field B
such that
(A) B is perpendicular of v
(B) B is parallel to v
(C) it obeys inverse cube law.
(D) it is along the line joining the electron and point of observation.

3. A current carrying circular loop of radius R is placed in the x-y plane with centre at the
origin. Half of the loop with x > 0 is now bent so that it now lies in the y-z plane.
(A) The magnitude of magnetic moment now diminishes.
(B) The magnetic moment does not change.
(C) The magnitude of B at (0, 0, z), z > > R increases.
(D) The magnitude of B at (0, 0, z), z > > R is unchanged.

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4. An electron is projected with uniform velocity along the axis of a current carrying long
solenoid. Which of the following is true ?
(A) The electron will be accelerated along the axis.
(B) The electron path will be circular about the axis.
(C) The electron will experience a force at 45° to the axis and hence execute a helical path.
(D) The electron will continue to move with uniform velocity along the axis of the solenoid.

5. In a cyclotron, a charged particle

(A) undergoes acceleration all the time.
(B) speeds up between the dees because of the magnetic field.
(C) speeds up in a dee.
(D) slows down within a dee and speeds up between dees.

6. Current I1 and I2 passes through two concentric coils having radii r1 and r2.
If resultant magnetic field at the centre is half of the magnetic field there due to only current
I2
I1 and r2 = 2r1, = ...........
I1
1 1
(A) 2 (B) 1 (C) (D)
2 4

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7. A ring of 0.3 cm radius is parallel to another much more larger ring of 20 cm radius. Smaller
ring is on the axis of larger ring. Distance between their centres is 15 cm. If 2 A current is
passed through ring then flux associated with larger ring will be ...... .
(A) 9.1 ´ 10–11 weber (B) 6 ´ 10–11 weber (C) 3.3 ´ 10–11 weber (D) 6.6 ´ 10–9 weber

8. Two identical wires A and B, each of length ‘l’, carry the same current l. Wire A is bent into a
circle of radius R and wire B is bent to form a square of side ‘a’. If BA and BB are the values
BA
of magnetic field at the centres of the circle and square respectively, then the ratio
BB
is ......
2 Welcome
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2 Paper 2
p p p p
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8 16
 Two identical wires A and B, each of length ‘l’, carry the same current l. Wire A is bent into a
circle of radius R and wire B is bent to form a square of side ‘a’. If BA and BB are the values
BA
of magnetic field at the centres of the circle and square respectively, then the ratio
BB
is ......
2 2 2 2
p p p p
(A) (B) (C) (D)
8 16 2 16 8 2

9. A galvanometer having a coil resistance of 100 W gives a full scale deflection, when a current
of 1 mA is passed through it. The value of the resistance, which can convert this
galvanometer into ammeter giving a full scale deflection for a current of 10 A, is :
(A) 0.01 W (B) 2 W (C) 0.1 W (D) 3 W

10. When a current of 5 mA is passed through a galvanometer having a coil of resistance 15 W, it

shows full scale deflection. The value of the resistance to be put in series with the
galvanometer to convert it into a voltmeter of range 0 – 10 V is ......
(A) 2.535 × 103 W Welcome
(B) 4.005 × 10To
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(C) 1.985Paper
× 103 W (D) 2.045 × 103 W
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 When a current of 5 mA is passed through a galvanometer having a coil of resistance 15 W, it
shows full scale deflection. The value of the resistance to be put in series with the
galvanometer to convert it into a voltmeter of range 0 – 10 V is ......
(A) 2.535 × 103 W (B) 4.005 × 103 W (C) 1.985 × 103 W (D) 2.045 × 103 W

11. A uniform magnetic field of 0.3 T is established along the positive Z-direction. A rectangular
loop in XY plane of sides 10 cm and 5 cm carries a current of I = 12 A as shown. The torque
on the loop is ......

I
X

Ù Ù Ù
(A) +1.8 ´ 10–2 i Nm (B) –1.8 ´ 10–2 j Nm (C) zero (D) –1.8 ´ 10–2 i Nm

12. Two concentric rings are kept in the same plane. Number of turns in both the rings is 20.
Their radii are 40 cm and 80 cm and they carry electric currents of 0.4 A and 0.6 A
respectively, in mutually opposite directions. The magnitude of the magnetic field produced at
their centre is ...... T.
10 5
(A) 4m0 (B) 2m0 (C) m0 (D) m0
4 4

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13. A particle of mass m has an electric charge q. This particle is accelerated through a
potential difference V and then entered normally in a uniform magnetic field B. It performs a
æqö æqö
circular motion of radius R. The ratio of its charge to the mass ç ÷ is = .......... [ ç ÷ is also
è mø èmø
called specific charge.]
2V V VB mV
(A) (B) (C) (D)
B 2R 2 2BR 2R BR

14. A voltmeter of a very high resistance is joined in the circuit as shown in the figure. The
voltage shown by this voltmeter will be ....... .
(A) 5 V Welcome To Future - Quantum Paper
10V
(B) 10 V For
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 A voltmeter of a very high resistance is joined in the circuit as shown in the figure. The
voltage shown by this voltmeter will be ....... .
(A) 5 V
10V
(B) 10 V +
(C) 2.5 V V R1 = 10
–
(D) 7.5 V
10

15. A conducting wire of 1 m length is used to form a circular loop. If it carries a current of 1
ampere, its magnetic moment will be ...... Am2.
p p 1
(A) 2p (B) (C) (D)
2 4 4p

16. Current passing through two parallel wires A and B are I1 and I2 respectively. If both the
currents flow in the same direction, magnetic field near the midpoint of wire is 10 T. If
I
direction of current I2 is reversed magnetic field becomes 30 T. 1 = .........
I2
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4

17. 5 A current flow from straight current carrying wire at 10 cm from wire at bisector point the
line joining of both end of wire make 60° angle so magnetic field at this point is ...... T.
(A) 3m0 (B) 3.98 m0 (C) 39.8 m0 (D) zero

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18. A particle of mass 0.6kg and having charge of 25nC is moving horizontally with a uniform
velocity 1.2 ´ 104ms–1 in a uniform magnetic field. What is the value of the magnetic
induction ? (g = 10ms2)
(A) Zero (B) 10 T (C) 20 T (D) 200 T

19. A steady current I goes through a wire loop PQR having shape of a right angled triangle with

PQ = 3x, PR = 4x and QR = 5x. If the magnitude of the magnetic field at P due to this loop is

é m I ù
k ê 0 ú , find the value of k.
ë 48px û
(A) 8 (B) 3 (C) 7 (D) None of these

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20. The resistance of galvanometer is G and its current capacity is Ig. To increase the current
capacity by ‘n’ times, the required value of shunt is ...... .

G Ig · G nG Ig · G
(A) (B) (C) (D)
n -1 n -1 n -1 I – n · Ig

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21. Two parallel long thin wires, each carrying current I are kept at a separation r from each
other. Hence the magnitude of force per unit length of one wire due to the other wire is ......

m0 I m0 I2 m0 I2 m 0I
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2pr 2 pr r 2
2pr 2

22. Two concentric rings are kept in the same plane. Number of turns in both the rings is 20.
Their radii are 40 cm and 80 cm and they carry electric currents of 0.4 A and 0.6 A
respectively, in mutually opposite directions. The magnitude of the magnetic field produced at
their centre is ...... T.
10 5
(A) m0 (B) 2 m0 (C) 4 m0 (D) m0
4 4

23. At a place a uniform electric field and a uniform magnetic field are in the upward direction.
There an electron moves in the downward direction. Hence this electron ...... .
(A) will gain velocity (B) will bend towards right
(C) will bend towards left (D) will lose velocity

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24. When a charged particle moves in a uniform magnetic field is kinetic energy ...... .
(A) can decrease (B) can increase
(C) remains constant (D) can increase or decrease

25. An electron performs circular motion of radius r, perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field
B. The kinetic energy gained by this electron in half the revolution is ..........
1 1
(A) mv2 (B) mv2 (C) zero (D) prBev
2 4

26. As shown in the figure, two very long straight wires are kept parallel to each other and 2A
current is passed through them in the same direction. In this condition the force between
them is F. Now if the current in both of them is made 1 A and directions are reversed in
both, then the force between them ..........

2A 2A 1A 1A

(a) Initially (b) Afterwards

F F
(A) will be and attractive (B) will be and repulsive
4 2

F F
(C) will be and attractive (D) will be and repulsive.
2 4

27. As shown in the figure, 20A, 40A and 60 A currents are passing through very long straight
wires P, Q and R respectively in the directions shown by the arrows. In this condition the
direction of the resultant force on wire Q is ........

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 wires P, Q and R respectively in the directions shown by the arrows. In this condition the
direction of the resultant force on wire Q is ........

(A) towards left of wire Q

(B) towards right of wire Q
(C) normal to the plane of paper
(D) in the direction of current passing through Q.

28. As shown in the figure, a circular conducting wire carries current I. It lies in XY-plane with
centre at O. The tendency of this circular loop is to ........ .

(A) contract (B) expand

(C) move towards positive X-direction (D) move towards negative X-direction

29. To turn galvanometer into ammeter, .........

(A) greater resistance should be joined in series.
(B) greater resistance should be joined in parallel.
(C) smaller resistance should be joined in series.
(D) smaller resistance should be joined in parallel.

30. A moving coil galvanometer has a resistance of 50W and gives full scale deflection for 10mA.
How could it be converted into an ammeter with a full scale deflection for 1 A ?
(A) 50/99 W in series (B) 50/99 W in parallel (C) 0.01 W in parallel (D) 0.01 W in parallel

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31. If a proton moving with velocity 3 ´ 105 m/s enters into magnetic field at an angle 30o,
e C
radius of its trajectory will be ....... cm. (For proton, = 108 )
m kg
(A) 0.5 (B) 0.02 (C) 1.25 (D) 2

32. If ratio of magnetic intensities at centre at a distance x from centre on axis of circular ring
carrying current and radius R is 8 : 1 then, x = ........
R 2R
(A) 3R (B) (C) 2 3R (D)
3 3

33. A current I ampere flows in a circular arc of wire whose radius is R, which subtends an
3p
angle radian at its centre. The magnetic induction B at the centre is ......... .
2

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 3p
angle radian at its centre. The magnetic induction B at the centre is ......... .
2

m0 I m0 I 2m 0 I 3m 0 I
(A) (B) (C) (D)
R 2R R 8R

34. A horizontal over head power line is at a height of 4 m from the ground and carries a
current of 100 A from east to west. What is the magnetic field directly below it on the
ground ? (m0 = 4p ´ 10–7 TmA–1)
(A) 5 ´ 10–6 T northward (B) 5 ´ 10–6 T southward
(C) 2.5 ´ 10–7 T northward (D) 2.5 ´ 10–7 T southward

35. A helium nucleus makes a full rotation in a circle of radius 0.8 meter in two seconds. What
will be the value of the magnetic field B at the centre of the circle ?

10-19 2 ´ 10–10
(A) (B) 10–19m0 (C) 2 ´ 10–10m0 (D)
m0 m0

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36. Consider two straight parallel conductors A and B separated by a distance x and carrying
individual current IA and IB respectively. If the two conductors attract each other, it indicates
that ........ .
(A) The two currents are parallel in direction
(B) The two currents are antiparallel in direction
(C) The magnetic lines of induction are parallel
(D) The magnetic lines of induction are parallel to length of conductors

37. In the figure shown, the magnetic induction at the centre of the arc due to the current in
portion AB will be ......... .

m0 I m0 I m0 I
(A) (B) 2r (C) 4r (D) Zero
r

38. A circular coil of radius R carries an electric current. The magnetic field due to the coil at a
point on the axis of the coil located at a distance r from the centre of the coil, such that (r >
... > R), then B a ........ .

1 1 1 1
(A) (B) 3 (C) (D)
r r2 r3
r2

39. A long solenoid has a radius a and number of turns per unit length n. If it carries a current
I, then the magnetic field on its axis is directly proportional to ......... .
nI
(A) anI (B) nI (C)
a
(D) n2I

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40. A long solenoid carrying a current produces a magnetic field B along its axis. If the current is
doubled and the number of turns per cm is halved, the new value of the magnetic field
is ......... .
B
(A) B (B) 2B (C) 4B (D)
2

41. A beam of ions with velocity 2 ´ 105 m/s enters normally into a uniform magnetic field of
4 ´ 10–2 tesla. If the specific charge (Charge per unit mass) of the ion is 5 ´ 107 C/kg. Then
what will be the radius of the circular path ?
(A) 0.10m (B) 0.16m (C) 0.20m (D) 0.25m

42. The radius of curvature of the path of the charged particle is a uniform magnetic field is
directly proportional to .......... .
(A) The charge on the particle (B) The momentum of the particle
(C) The energy of the particle (D) The intensity of the field

43. An electron having mass 9 ´ 10–31 kg, charge 1.6 ´ 10–19 C and moving with a velocity of
106 m/s enters a region where magnetic field exists. If it describes a circle of radius 0.10m,
the intensity of magnetic field must be ......... .
(A) 1.8 ´ 10–4T (B) 5.6 ´ 10–5T (C) 14.4 ´ 10–5T (D) 1.3 ´ 10–6T

44. An electron is moving in the north direction. It experience a force in vertically upward
direction. The magnetic field at the position of the electron is in the direction of ....... .
(A) East (B) West (C) North (D) South
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 An electron is moving in the north direction. It experience a force in vertically upward
direction. The magnetic field at the position of the electron is in the direction of ....... .
(A) East (B) West (C) North (D) South

45. An electron and a proton enter in a magnetic field perpendicularly. Both have same kinetic
energy. Which of the following is true ?
(A) Trajectory of electron is less curved. (B) Trajectory of proton is less curved.
(C) Both trajectories are equally curved. (D) Both move in straight line path.

46. An electron of mass m and charge q is travelling with a speed v along a circular path of
radius r at right angles to a uniform of magnetic field B. If speed of the electron is doubled
and the magnetic field is halved, then resulting path would have a radius of ......... .
r r
(A) (B) (C) 2r (D) 4r
4 2

47. A particle of mass 0.6 kg and having charge of 25nC is moving horizontally with a uniform
velocity 1.2 ´ 104 ms–1 in a uniform magnetic field. What is the value of the magnetic
induction ? (g = 10 ms2)
(A) Zero (B) 10 T (C) 20 T (D) 200 T

48. A rectangular loop carrying a current I is situated near a long straight wire such that the
wire is parallel to the one of the sides of the loop and is in the plane of the loop. If a steady
current I is established in wire as shown in figure, the loop will ........... .
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I
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 A rectangular loop carrying a current I is situated near a long straight wire such that the
wire is parallel to the one of the sides of the loop and is in the plane of the loop. If a steady
current I is established in wire as shown in figure, the loop will ........... .

(A) Rotate about an axis parallel to the wire. (B) Move away from the wire as towards right.
(C) Move towards the wire. (D) Remain stationary.

49. A circular coil of radius 4 cm and of 20 turns carries a current of 3 Amperes. It is placed in
a magnetic field at intensity of 0.5 Wb/m2. What is the magnetic dipole moment of the coil ?
(A) 0.15 Am2 (B) 0.3 Am2 (C) 0.45 Am2 (D) 0.6 Am2

50. Two straight parallel wires, both carrying 10 Ampere in the same direction attract each other
with a force of 1 ´ 10–3 N. If both currents are doubled, what will be the force of attraction ?
(A) 1 ´ 10–3 N (B) 2 ´ 10–3 N (C) 4 ´ 10–3 N (D) 0.25 ´ 10–3 N

51. A rectrangular coil 20 cm ´ 20 cm has 100 turns and carries a current of 1 A. It is placed in
a uniform magnetic field B = 0.5T with the direction of magnetic field parallel to the plane of
the coil. Find the magnitude of the torque required to hold this coil in this position.
(A) Zero (B) 200 Nm (C) 2 Nm (D) 10 Nm
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 A rectrangular coil 20 cm ´ 20 cm has 100 turns and carries a current of 1 A. It is placed in
a uniform magnetic field B = 0.5T with the direction of magnetic field parallel to the plane of
the coil. Find the magnitude of the torque required to hold this coil in this position.
(A) Zero (B) 200 Nm (C) 2 Nm (D) 10 Nm

52. A current carring small loop behaves like a small magnet. If A be its area and M its magnetic
moment, what will be the current in the loop ?
(A) M/A (B) A/M (C) MA (D) A2M

53. The correct curve between the magnetic induction (B) along the axis of a long solenoid to
current flow i in it and distance x from one end is

(A) B (B) B (C) B (D) B

B max

x x x x

a a
54. A straight section PQ of a circuit lies along the X-axis from x = to x = - and carries a
2 2
steady current I. The magnetic field due to the section PQ at a point X = +a will be ...........

1
(A) Proportional to a (B) Proportional to a2 (C) Proportional to (D) zero
a

55. The magnetic induction at a point P which is at a distance 4 cm from a long current
carrying wire is 10~8 tesla. What will be the field of induction at distance 12 cm from the
same current ?
(A) 3.33 ´ 10–9 tesla (B) 1.11 ´ 10–4 tesla (C) 3 ´ 10–3 tesla (D) 9 ´ 10–2 tesla

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56.3) When a certain length of wire is turned into one circular loop, the magnetic induction at the
centre of coil due to some current flowing is B0. If the same wire is turned into three loops to
make a circular coil. What will be the magnetic induction at the centre of this coil for the
same current ?
(A) B0 (B) 9B0 (C) 3B0 (D) 27B0

57.4) What is the ratio of the magnetic field at the centre of a current carrying coil of the radius a
and at a distance ‘a’ from centre of the coil on the axis of coil ?
1 1
(A) (B) 2 (C) 2 (D) 2 2
2 2

58.5) A long straight wire carrying current of 30A is placed in an external uniform magnetic field
of induction 4 ´ 10–4T. The magnetic field is acting parallel to the direction of current.
What is the magnitude of the resultant magnetic induction in tesla at a point 2.0 cm away
from the wire ?
(A) 10–4 (B) 3 ´ 10–4 (C) 5 ´ 10–4 (D) 6 ´ 10–4

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59.3) An electron having charge 1.6 ´ 10–19C and mass 9 ´ 10–31 kg is moving with 4 ´ 106ms–1
speed in a magnetic field 2 ´ 10–1 tesla in a circular orbit. The force acting on electron and
the radius of the circular orbit will be .......... .
(A) 12.8 ´ 10–13 N, 1.1 ´ 10–4 m (B) 12.8 ´ 10–14N, 1.1 ´ 10–3m
(C) 1.28 ´ 10–13 N, 1.1 ´ 10 m
–3 (D) 1.28 ´ 10–13N, 1.1 ´ 10–4 m

60.4) A charged particle of mass m and charge q describes circular motion of radius r in a uniform
magnetic field of strength B. What is the frequency of revolution ?
Bq Bq 2 pm Bm
(A) (B) (C) (D) 2pq
2 pm 2 prm Bq

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