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FT 900

In May 2025, the U.S. goods and services deficit rose to $71.5 billion, an increase of $11.3 billion from April. Exports decreased by 4% to $279 billion while imports saw a slight decrease of 0.1% to $350.5 billion. Year-to-date, the deficit has increased by 50.4% compared to the same period in 2024, with exports up by 5.5% and imports up by 14.8%.

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FT 900

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You are on page 1/ 63

FOR RELEASE AT 8:30 AM EDT, THURSDAY, JULY 3, 2025

U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN GOODS AND SERVICES, MAY 2025

Release Number: CB25-102, BEA 25-28
July 3, 2025 — The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that
the goods and services deficit was $71.5 billion in May, up $11.3 billion from $60.3 billion in April, revised.

U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN

GOODS AND SERVICES DEFICIT

Deficit: $71.5 Billion +18.7%°

Exports: $279.0 Billion -4.0%°

Imports: $350.5 Billion -0.1%°

Next release: Tuesday, August 5, 2025

(°) Statistical significance is not applicable or not measurable.

Data adjusted for seasonality but not price changes.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S.
International Trade in Goods and Services, July 3, 2025.

Exports, Imports, and Balance (Exhibit 1)

May exports were $279.0 billion, $11.6 billion less than April exports. May imports were $350.5 billion,
$0.3 billion less than April imports.
The May increase in the goods and services deficit reflected an increase in the goods deficit of $11.2 billion
to $97.5 billion and a decrease in the services surplus of $0.1 billion to $26.0 billion.
Year-to-date, the goods and services deficit increased $175.0 billion, or 50.4 percent, from the same
period in 2024. Exports increased $73.6 billion or 5.5 percent. Imports increased $248.7 billion or 14.8
percent.
Three-Month Moving Averages (Exhibit 2)
The average goods and services deficit decreased $16.8 billion to $90.0 billion for the three months ending
in May.
• Average exports increased $0.1 billion to $283.5 billion in May.

Imports (Exhibits 4, 6, and 8)

Imports of goods decreased $0.2 billion to $277.7 billion in May.
Imports of goods on a Census basis decreased $0.3 billion.
• Consumer goods decreased $4.0 billion.

Real Goods in 2017 Dollars – Census Basis (Exhibit 11)

The real goods deficit increased $8.1 billion, or 9.6 percent, to $92.5 billion in May, compared to a 12.3
percent increase in the nominal deficit.
• Real exports of goods decreased $8.2 billion, or 5.3 percent, to $148.3 billion, compared to
a 5.7 percent decrease in nominal exports.
• Real imports of goods decreased $0.1 billion, or 0.1 percent, to $240.8 billion, compared to
a 0.1 percent decrease in nominal imports.
Revisions
Revisions to April exports
• Exports of goods were revised up $1.1 billion.
• Exports of services were revised up $0.1 billion.
Revisions to April imports

Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: Monthly – Census Basis (Exhibit 19)
The May figures show surpluses, in billions of dollars, with Netherlands ($4.8), Hong Kong ($3.6), South
and Central America ($3.3), Switzerland ($3.3), United Kingdom ($3.0), Australia ($1.5), Brazil ($0.5), Saudi
Arabia ($0.5), Belgium ($0.4), Singapore ($0.3), and Israel ($0.1). Deficits were recorded, in billions of
dollars, with European Union ($22.5), Mexico ($17.1), Vietnam ($14.9), China ($14.0), Ireland ($11.8),
Taiwan ($11.5), Germany ($6.8), Japan ($5.8), South Korea ($5.4), India ($5.1), Canada ($2.8), Italy ($2.6),
Malaysia ($2.4), and France ($0.5).
• The deficit with Mexico increased $3.6 billion to $17.1 billion in May. Exports decreased
$0.3 billion to $27.5 billion and imports increased $3.3 billion to $44.6 billion.
• The deficit with Ireland increased $2.4 billion to $11.8 billion in May. Exports increased $0.2
billion to $1.6 billion and imports increased $2.5 billion to $13.4 billion.
• The deficit with China decreased $5.7 billion to $14.0 billion in May. Exports decreased $1.7
billion to $6.9 billion and imports decreased $7.4 billion to $20.9 billion.

All statistics referenced are seasonally adjusted; statistics are on a balance of payments basis unless
otherwise specified. Additional statistics, including not seasonally adjusted statistics and details for goods
on a Census basis, are available in Exhibits 1-20b of this release. For information on data sources,
definitions, and revision procedures, see the explanatory notes in this release. The full release can be
found at www.census.gov/foreign-trade/Press-Release/current_press_release/index.html or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services. The June 2025 U.S.
International Trade in Goods and Services report is scheduled for release on August 5, 2025 . The full
schedule is available in the Census Bureau’s Economic Briefing Room at www.census.gov/economic-
indicators or on BEA’s website at www.bea.gov/news/schedule.

Monthly Revisions: Monthly data include actual month's transactions as well as a small number of
transactions for previous months. Each month, the U.S. Census Bureau revises the aggregate seasonally
adjusted (nominal and real, or chained-dollar) and unadjusted export, import, and trade balance figures, as
well as the end-use totals for the prior month. Country detail data and commodity detail data, based on
the Standard International Trade Classification (SITC) Revision 4 and the North American Industry
Classification System (NAICS), are not revised monthly. The timing adjustment shown in Exhibit 14 is the
difference between monthly data as originally reported and as recompiled.

Quarterly Revisions to Chain-Weighted Dollar Series: For March, June, September, and December
statistical month releases, revisions are made to the real, or chained-dollar, series presented in Exhibits 10
and 11: the previous five months are revised to incorporate the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics’ (BLS)
revisions to price indexes, which are used to produce the real series and to align Census data with data
published by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) in the national income and product accounts
(NIPAs).
Annual Revisions: Each June, not seasonally adjusted goods data are revised to redistribute monthly data
that arrived too late for inclusion in the month of transaction. In addition, revisions are made to reflect
corrections received subsequent to the monthly revisions. Seasonally adjusted data are also revised to
reflect recalculated seasonal and trading-day adjustments. These revisions are reflected in totals, end-use,
commodity, and country summary data.
Other Revisions: For December and January statistical month releases, each prior month of the most
recent full year is revised so that the totals of the seasonally adjusted months equal the annual totals.
U.S./Canada Data Exchange and Substitution
Data for U.S. exports to Canada are derived from import data compiled by Canada. The use of Canada's
import data to produce U.S. export data requires several alignments in order to compare the two series.
1. Coverage - Canadian imports are based on country of origin. U.S. goods shipped from a third
country are included. U.S. exports exclude these foreign shipments. For May 2025, these shipments
totaled $216.5 million. U.S. export coverage also excludes U.S. postal shipments to Canada. For
May 2025, these shipments totaled $31.3 million.
U.S. import coverage includes shipments of railcars and locomotives from Canada. Effective with
January 2004 statistics, Canada excludes these shipments from its goods exports to the United
States, therefore creating coverage differences between the two countries for these goods.

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eid.international.trade.data@census.gov pio@census.gov Media: 301-278-9003
InternationalAccounts@bea.gov
2. Valuation - Canadian imports are valued at the point of origin in the United States. However, U.S.
exports are valued at the port of exit in the United States and include inland freight charges,
making the U.S. export value slightly larger than the Canadian import value. Canada requires inland
freight to be reported separately from the value of the goods. Combining the inland freight and the
Canadian reported import value provides a consistent valuation for all U.S. exports. Inland freight
charges for May 2025 accounted for 1.6 percent of the value of U.S. exports to Canada.
3. Re-exports - Unlike Canadian imports, which are based on country of origin, U.S. exports include re-
exports of foreign goods. Therefore, the aggregate U.S. export figure is slightly larger than the
Canadian import figure. For May 2025, re-exports to Canada were $5,126.7 million.
4. Exchange Rate - Average monthly exchange rates are applied to convert the published data to U.S.
currency. For May 2025, the average exchange rate was 1.3867 Canadian dollars per U.S. dollar.
5. Other - There are other minor differences, such as rounding error, that are statistically insignificant.
Canadian Estimates: Effective with January 2001 statistics, the current month data for exports to Canada
contain an estimate for late arrivals and corrections. In the following month, this estimate is replaced, in
the news release exhibits only, with the actual value of late receipts and corrections. This estimate
improves the current month data for exports to Canada and treats late receipts for exports to Canada in a
manner that is more consistent with the treatment of late receipts for exports to other countries.
Nonsampling Errors
The goods data are a complete enumeration of documents collected by CBP and are not subject to
sampling errors. Quality assurance procedures are performed at every stage of collection, processing, and
tabulation. However, the data are still subject to several types of nonsampling errors. The most significant
of these include reporting errors, undocumented shipments, timeliness, data capture errors, and errors in
the estimation of low-valued transactions.
Reporting Errors: Reporting errors are mistakes or omissions made by importers, exporters, or their agents
in their import or export declarations. Most errors involve missing or invalid commodity classification
codes and missing or incorrect quantities or shipping weights. They have a negligible effect on aggregate
import, export, and balance of trade statistics. However, they can affect the detailed commodity statistics.
Undocumented Shipments: Federal regulations require importers, exporters, or their agents to report all
merchandise shipments above established exemption levels. The Census Bureau has determined that not
all required documents are filed, particularly for exports.

Goods Data Inquiries Goods Media Inquiries Services Data and Media Inquiries
U.S. Census Bureau U.S. Census Bureau U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Economic Indicators Division, International Trade Public Information Office Balance of Payments Division
301-763-2311 301-763-3030 Data: 301-278-9559
eid.international.trade.data@census.gov pio@census.gov Media: 301-278-9003
InternationalAccounts@bea.gov
Timeliness and Data Capture Errors: The Census Bureau captures import and export information from
administrative documents and through various automated collection programs. Documents may be lost,
and data may be incorrectly keyed, coded, or recorded. Transactions may be included in a subsequent
month’s statistics if received late.
Low-Valued Transactions: The total values of transactions valued as much as or below $2,500 for exports
and $2,000 ($250 for certain quota items) for imports are estimated for each country, using factors based
on the ratios of low-valued shipments to individual country totals for past periods.
The Census Bureau recommends that data users incorporate this information into their analyses, as
nonsampling errors could impact the conclusion drawn from the results. See “U.S. Merchandise Trade
Statistics: A Quality Profile” (October 2014) for a detailed discussion of errors affecting the goods data.
Area Groupings
North America: Canada, Mexico.
Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA-DR): Costa Rica,
Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.
Europe: Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina,
Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Faroe Islands, Finland, France, Georgia,
Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia,
Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, North
Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Svalbard-Jan Mayen Island, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, United
Kingdom, Uzbekistan, Vatican City.
European Union: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands,
Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden.
Euro Area: Austria, Belgium, Croatia, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy,
Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain.
Pacific Rim: Australia, Brunei, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Macau, Malaysia, New
Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan.

Goods Data Inquiries Goods Media Inquiries Services Data and Media Inquiries
U.S. Census Bureau U.S. Census Bureau U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Economic Indicators Division, International Trade Public Information Office Balance of Payments Division
301-763-2311 301-763-3030 Data: 301-278-9559
eid.international.trade.data@census.gov pio@census.gov Media: 301-278-9003
InternationalAccounts@bea.gov
South/Central America: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize,
Bermuda, Bolivia, Brazil, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curacao,
Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas), French Guiana,
Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat,
Netherlands Antilles, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Sint Maarten, St. Kitts and Nevis, St. Lucia, St.
Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, Uruguay,
Venezuela.
Africa: Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, British Indian Ocean Territories, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cabo
Verde, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo,
Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, French Southern and Antarctic Lands, Gabon,
Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi,
Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mayotte, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Reunion, Rwanda,
St. Helena, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan,
Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
Adjustments for Seasonal and Trading-Day Variations
Goods are initially classified under the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System
(Harmonized System), which is an internationally accepted standard for the commodity classification of
traded goods. The Harmonized System describes and measures the characteristics of the goods and is the
basis for the systems used in the United States: Schedule B for exports and Harmonized Tariff Schedule for
imports. Combining trade into approximately 140 export and 140 import end-use categories makes it
possible to examine goods according to their principal uses (see Exhibits 7 and 8). These categories are
used as the basis for computing the seasonal and trading-day adjusted data. These adjusted data are then
summed to the six end-use aggregates for publication (see Exhibit 6). The Census Bureau provides these
data to BEA for use in the NIPAs and in the U.S international transactions accounts (balance of payments
accounts).
Exhibit 19 shows goods (Census basis) that are seasonally adjusted for selected countries and world areas.
Unlike the commodity-based adjustments discussed above, these adjustments are developed and applied
directly at the country and world area levels. For total exports and imports, data users should refer to the
commodity-based totals shown in the other exhibits. The seasonally adjusted country and world area data
will not sum to the seasonally adjusted commodity-based totals because the seasonally adjusted country
and world area data and the commodity-based totals are derived from different aggregations of the export

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301-763-2311 301-763-3030 Data: 301-278-9559
eid.international.trade.data@census.gov pio@census.gov Media: 301-278-9003
InternationalAccounts@bea.gov
and import data and from different seasonal adjustment models. Data users should use caution drawing
comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.
The seasonal adjustment procedure (X-13ARIMA-SEATS) is based on a model that estimates the monthly
movements as percentages above or below the general level of series (unlike other methods that
redistribute the actual series values over the calendar year). Because the data series for aircraft is highly
variable, users studying data trends may wish to analyze trade in aircraft separately from other trade.
Adjustments for Price Change
Data adjusted for seasonal variation on a real, or chained-dollar, basis (2017 reference year) are presented
in Exhibits 10 and 11. This adjustment for price change is done using the Fisher chain-weighted
methodology. The deflators are primarily based on the monthly price indexes published by the BLS using
techniques developed for the NIPAs by BEA.
Principal Commodities
Goods data appearing in Exhibit 15 are classified in terms of the SITC Revision 4, with the exception of
agricultural and manufactured goods. Agricultural goods are defined by the U.S. Department of Agriculture
(USDA) based on World Trade Organization guidance; they consist of non-fishery food products, raw fibers,
feeds and derivatives. Manufactured goods conform to the NAICS; they consist of goods that have been
mechanically, physically, or chemically transformed. USDA agricultural goods and NAICS manufactured
goods are not mutually exclusive categories.
Re-exports are foreign merchandise entering the country as imports and then exported in substantially the
same condition as when imported. Re-exports, which are included in overall export totals, appear as
separate line items in Exhibit 15.
Advanced Technology Products
About 500 of some 22,000 Schedule B and Harmonized Tariff Schedule classification codes used in
reporting U.S. merchandise trade are identified as "advanced technology" codes, and they meet the
following criteria:
1. The code contains products whose technology is from a recognized high technology field (e.g.,
biotechnology).
2. These products represent leading edge technology in that field.
3. Such products constitute a significant part of all items covered in the selected classification code.

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301-763-2311 301-763-3030 Data: 301-278-9559
eid.international.trade.data@census.gov pio@census.gov Media: 301-278-9003
InternationalAccounts@bea.gov
The aggregation of the goods results in a measure of advanced technology trade that appears in Exhibits
16 and 16a. This product- and commodity-based measure of advanced technology differs from broader
NAICS-based measures, which include all goods produced by a particular industry group, regardless of the
level of technology embodied in the goods.
Goods Trade in the Advance Economic Indicators Report
In addition to the U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services report (FT-900), which is released jointly
with BEA, the Census Bureau also releases advance statistics on international trade in goods, along with
advance estimates on retail and wholesale inventories, in the Advance Economic Indicators Report
(Advance Report). Trade statistics in the Advance Report, released on average 24 to 26 calendar days after
the end of the reference month, reflect nearly complete coverage of goods trade, while statistics in the FT-
900, released on average 34 to 36 calendar days after the end of the reference month, reflect complete
coverage.
The Advance Report contains advance statistics for goods trade on a Census basis by principal end-use
category, thus providing users an earlier high-level snapshot of U.S. international trade for the featured
month. Commodity and country details and statistics for goods trade on a balance of payments (BOP) basis
and for services trade are released several days later in the FT-900. See the Advance Report Frequently
Asked Questions for more information.
The FT-900 is the primary source for the goods trade data used in BEA’s quarterly gross domestic product
(GDP) statistics. However, for the advance GDP estimate, FT-900 data for the third month are not yet
available, so BEA uses data from the Advance Report. Because only goods trade on a Census basis by
principal end-use category is available in the Advance Report, BEA applies adjustments, such as BOP and
coverage adjustments, to the Advance Report statistics to produce detailed estimates for incorporation
into the advance GDP estimate. See the “Key Source Data and Assumptions” table that accompanies each
GDP release for more information.
Goods (BOP Basis) and Services
Quarterly and annual statistics for goods on a BOP basis and for services are included in the U.S.
international transactions accounts (ITAs), which are published by BEA in news releases in March, June,
September, and December and in the Survey of Current Business in January, April, July, and October. The
next release of the ITAs is scheduled for September 23, 2025.

Goods Data Inquiries Goods Media Inquiries Services Data and Media Inquiries
U.S. Census Bureau U.S. Census Bureau U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Economic Indicators Division, International Trade Public Information Office Balance of Payments Division
301-763-2311 301-763-3030 Data: 301-278-9559
eid.international.trade.data@census.gov pio@census.gov Media: 301-278-9003
InternationalAccounts@bea.gov
In addition, BEA releases detailed monthly and quarterly goods statistics, which consist of statistics on
trade in goods by end-use category and commodity on both a Census basis and a BOP basis, and detailed
annual services statistics, which consist of statistics on trade in services and on services supplied through
affiliates of multinational enterprises. The services statistics provide detail on U.S. trade in services by type
and by country and area and detail on services supplied through affiliates by industry and by country and
area.
Goods (BOP Basis)
Goods on a Census basis are adjusted by BEA to a BOP basis to align the data with the concepts and
definitions used to prepare the international and national economic accounts. These adjustments, which
are applied separately to exports and imports, are necessary to supplement coverage of the Census data,
to eliminate duplication of transactions recorded elsewhere in the international accounts, and to value
transactions at market prices. They include both additions to and deductions from goods on a Census basis
and are presented in this release as net adjustments. Adjustments that exhibit significant seasonal patterns
are seasonally adjusted. BEA also publishes more detailed quarterly and annual statistics for net
adjustments in ITA Table 2.4. U.S. International Trade in Goods, Balance of Payments Adjustments.
The export adjustments include:
Gold exports, nonmonetary - This addition is made for gold that is purchased by foreign official agencies
from private dealers in the United States and held at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The Census
data only include gold that leaves the U.S. customs territory.
Goods procured in U.S. ports by foreign carriers - This addition is made for foreign air and ocean carriers’
fuel purchases in U.S. ports.
Net exports of goods under merchanting - This addition is made to include the net value of the purchase
and subsequent resale of goods abroad without the goods entering the United States. Because these
goods do not cross the U.S. customs frontier, their value is not recorded in the Census data.
Other adjustments to exports include:
Deductions for equipment repairs (parts and labor), developed motion picture film, military grant-aid, and,
for periods prior to 2010, goods identified in the Census data as exports under the Foreign Military Sales
(FMS) program. Additions for sales of fish caught in U.S. territorial waters, exports of electric energy to
Mexico, private gift parcels, military goods transferred through grants, vessels and oil rigs for which
ownership changes, valuation of software exports at market value, low-value (below reporting threshold)

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301-763-2311 301-763-3030 Data: 301-278-9559
eid.international.trade.data@census.gov pio@census.gov Media: 301-278-9003
InternationalAccounts@bea.gov
transactions for 1999–2009 to phase in a revised Census Bureau low-value methodology that was
implemented for goods on a Census basis beginning with statistics for 2010, and, for periods prior to 2010,
FMS goods exports reported to BEA by the U.S. Department of Defense.
The import adjustments include:
Gold imports, nonmonetary - This addition is made for gold sold by foreign official agencies to private
purchasers out of stock held at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The Census data only include gold
that enters the U.S. customs territory.
Goods procured in foreign ports by U.S. carriers - This addition is made for U.S. air and ocean carriers’ fuel
purchases in foreign ports.
Imports by U.S. military agencies - This addition is made for purchases of goods abroad by U.S. military
agencies, which are reported to BEA by the Department of Defense. The Census data only include imports
of goods by U.S. military agencies that enter the U.S. customs territory.
Inland freight in Canada and Mexico - This addition is made for inland freight in Canada and Mexico.
Imports of goods from all countries should be valued at the customs value—the value at the foreign port
of export including inland freight charges. For imports from Canada and Mexico, this should be the cost of
the goods at the U.S. border. However, the customs value for imports for certain Canadian and Mexican
goods is the point of origin in Canada or Mexico. BEA makes an addition for the inland freight charges of
transporting these goods to the U.S. border to make the value comparable to the customs value reported
for imports from other countries.
Other adjustments to imports include:
Deductions for equipment repairs (parts and labor), repairs to U.S. vessels abroad, and developed motion
picture film. Additions for non-reported imports of locomotives and railcars from Canada and Mexico, non-
reported imports of aircraft, imports of electric energy from Mexico, conversion of vessels for commercial
use, valuation of software imports at market value, and low-value (below reporting threshold) transactions
for 1999–2009 to phase in a revised Census Bureau low-value methodology that was implemented for
goods on a Census basis beginning with statistics for 2010.
Services
The services statistics cover transactions between foreign countries and the 50 states, the District of
Columbia, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and other U.S. territories and possessions. Transactions with

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eid.international.trade.data@census.gov pio@census.gov Media: 301-278-9003
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U.S. military, diplomatic, and consular installations abroad are excluded because these installations are
considered to be part of the U.S. economy.
Services statistics are based on quarterly, annual, and benchmark surveys and information obtained from
monthly government and private sector reports. For categories for which monthly data are not available,
monthly statistics are derived from quarterly statistics through temporal distribution, or interpolation. The
interpolation methodology used by BEA is the modified Denton proportional first difference method. This
method preserves the pattern of the monthly indicator series, if available, while satisfying the annual
aggregation constraints. See “An Empirical Review of Methods for Temporal Distribution and Interpolation
in the National Accounts” (May 2008) for more information. Services are seasonally adjusted when
statistically significant seasonal patterns are present.
Services are shown in eleven broad categories. The following is a brief description of the types of services
included in each category:
Maintenance and repair services n.i.e. (not included elsewhere) - Consists of maintenance and repair
services performed by residents of one country on goods that are owned by residents of another country.
The repairs may be performed at the site of the repair facility or elsewhere. Excludes such services in
which the cost is included in the price of the goods and is not billed separately or is declared as a part of
the price of the goods on the import or export declaration filed with U.S. Customs and Border Protection.
Maintenance and repair of computers are included under computer services, and some maintenance and
repair of ships, aircraft, and other transport equipment are included under transport. Construction
maintenance and repair are included under construction.
Transport - Consists of transactions associated with moving people and freight from one location to
another and includes related supporting and auxiliary services. Transport covers all modes of
transportation, including air, sea, rail, road, space, and pipeline. Postal and courier services and port
services, which cover cargo handling, storage and warehousing, and other related transport services, are
also included.
Travel (for all purposes including education) - Includes goods and services acquired by nonresidents while
abroad. A traveler is defined as a person who stays, or intends to stay, for less than one year in a country
of which he or she is not a resident or as a nonresident whose purpose is to obtain education or medical
treatment, no matter how long the stay. Purchases can be either for own use or for gifts to others. Travel
is a transactor-based component that covers a variety of goods and services, primarily lodging, meals,

Goods Data Inquiries Goods Media Inquiries Services Data and Media Inquiries
U.S. Census Bureau U.S. Census Bureau U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Economic Indicators Division, International Trade Public Information Office Balance of Payments Division
301-763-2311 301-763-3030 Data: 301-278-9559
eid.international.trade.data@census.gov pio@census.gov Media: 301-278-9003
InternationalAccounts@bea.gov
transportation in the country of travel, amusement, entertainment, and gifts. Travel excludes air
passenger services for travel between countries, which are included in transport, and goods for resale,
which are included in goods.
Travel includes business and personal travel. Business travel covers goods and services acquired for use by
persons whose primary purpose for travel is for business (including goods and services for which business
travelers are reimbursed by employers). Business travel also includes expenditures by border, seasonal,
and other short-term workers in their economy of employment. Personal travel covers travel for all non-
business purposes, including for medical or educational purposes.
Construction - Consists of the services provided to create, renovate, repair, or extend buildings, land
improvements, and civil engineering constructions, such as roads and bridges. Additionally, in concept,
inputs purchased by foreign construction contractors for projects in the United States are included in
construction exports, and inputs purchased abroad by U.S. construction contractors are included in
construction imports. However, in practice, data are not available to estimate inputs purchased by foreign
contractors for projects in the United States, so BEA statistics on construction exports do not include this
component.
Insurance services - Includes the direct insurance services of providing life insurance and annuities, non-
life (property and casualty) insurance, reinsurance, freight insurance, and auxiliary insurance services.
Insurance is measured as gross premiums earned plus premium supplements less claims payable, with an
adjustment for claims volatility. Premium supplements represent investment income from insurance
reserves, which are attributed to policyholders who are treated as paying the income back to the insurer.
Auxiliary insurance services include agents’ commissions, brokerage services, insurance consulting
services, actuarial services, and other insurance services.
Financial services - Includes financial intermediary and auxiliary services, except insurance services. These
services include those normally provided by banks and other financial institutions, such as securities
brokerage and underwriting, financial management, financial advisory, and custody services; credit card
and other credit-related services; and securities lending, electronic funds transfer, and other services.
Financial services include services for which an explicit commission or fee is charged as well as implicit
charges, such as (1) implicit fees for bond transactions, measured as the difference between bid and ask
prices; (2) margins on buying and selling transactions (called market-making services); and (3) margins
between interest payable and the reference rate on loans and deposits (called financial intermediation
service charges indirectly measured, abbreviated as FISIM).

Goods Data Inquiries Goods Media Inquiries Services Data and Media Inquiries
U.S. Census Bureau U.S. Census Bureau U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Economic Indicators Division, International Trade Public Information Office Balance of Payments Division
301-763-2311 301-763-3030 Data: 301-278-9559
eid.international.trade.data@census.gov pio@census.gov Media: 301-278-9003
InternationalAccounts@bea.gov
Charges for the use of intellectual property n.i.e. - Includes (1) charges for the use of proprietary rights,
such as patents, trademarks, copyrights, and franchises, and (2) charges for licenses to reproduce and/or
distribute intellectual property embodied in produced originals (such as copyrights on books and
manuscripts, computer software, cinematographic works, and sound recordings) and related rights (such
as for live performances and television, cable, or satellite broadcast). Charges for end-user rights to use
general-use computer software and outright sales of customized computer software are included under
computer services. Charges for end-user rights to use audiovisual content, such as film, television
programming, and sound recordings, as well as outright sales of audiovisual originals, are included under
audiovisual services, a component of personal, cultural, and recreational services.
Telecommunications, computer, and information services - Telecommunications services include the
broadcast or transmission of sound, images, data, or other information by electronic means. These
services do not include the value of the information transmitted. Computer services consist of hardware-
and software-related services and data processing services. Sales of customized software and related use
licenses, as well as licenses to use non-customized software with a periodic license fee, are also included,
as is software downloaded or otherwise electronically delivered. Cross-border transactions in non-
customized packaged software with a license for perpetual use are included in goods. Information services
include news agency services, database services, and web search portals.
Other business services - Consists of research and development services, professional and management
consulting services, and technical, trade-related, and other business services. Research and development
services include services associated with basic and applied research and experimental development of new
products and processes as well as outright sales of the outcomes of research and development (such as
patents, copyrights, and information about industrial processes). Professional and management consulting
services include legal services, accounting, management consulting, managerial services, public relations
services, advertising, and market research. Amounts received by a parent company from its affiliates for
general overhead expenses related to these services are included. Technical, trade-related, and other
business services include architectural and engineering, waste treatment, operational leasing, trade-
related, and other business services.
Personal, cultural, and recreational services - Consists of the following three subcategories: (1)
audiovisual services, which covers production of audiovisual content, end-user rights to use audiovisual
content, and outright sales and purchases of audiovisual originals; (2) artistic-related services, which
includes the services provided by performing artists, authors, composers, and other visual artists; set,

Goods Data Inquiries Goods Media Inquiries Services Data and Media Inquiries
U.S. Census Bureau U.S. Census Bureau U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Economic Indicators Division, International Trade Public Information Office Balance of Payments Division
301-763-2311 301-763-3030 Data: 301-278-9559
eid.international.trade.data@census.gov pio@census.gov Media: 301-278-9003
InternationalAccounts@bea.gov
costume, and lighting design; presentation and promotion of performing arts and other live entertainment
events; and fees to artists and athletes for performances, sporting events, and similar events; and (3) other
personal, cultural, and recreational services, which includes services such as education services delivered
online, remotely provided telemedicine services, and services associated with museum and other cultural,
sporting gambling, and recreational activities, except those acquired by customers traveling outside their
country of residence.
Government goods and services n.i.e. - Includes goods and services supplied by and to enclaves, such as
embassies, military bases, and international organizations; goods and services acquired from the host
economy by diplomats, consular staff, and military personnel located abroad and their dependents; and
goods and services supplied by and to governments that are not included in other goods and services
categories. Goods and services supplied by and to governments are classified to specific goods and
services categories when source data permit.
Goods (BOP Basis) and Services by Country and Area
Monthly country and area detail is not available for goods on a BOP basis or for services. However,
quarterly statistics on goods on a BOP basis and on services that are seasonally adjusted by geography are
shown in Exhibit 20. Unlike the seasonal adjustments by commodity and by service type that are applied to
the global totals, these adjustments are developed and applied directly at the country and world area
levels. For total exports and imports, data users should refer to the by-commodity and by-service type
totals shown in the other exhibits. The seasonally adjusted country and world area data will not sum to the
seasonally adjusted by-commodity and by-service type totals because the two sets of statistics are derived
from different aggregations of the export and import data and from different seasonal adjustment models.
Data users should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.
The definitions of the world areas shown in Exhibit 20 are consistent with the definitions for goods on a
Census basis (see Area Groupings above) with a few exceptions. For services, CAFTA-DR is not available
because trade with this area currently is not reviewed for seasonality. For goods on a BOP basis and for
services, European Union reflects the composition of the areas at the time of reporting.
Revision Procedure (Goods on a BOP Basis and Services)
Monthly Revisions: Each month, a preliminary estimate for the current month and a revised estimate for
the immediately preceding month are released. After the initial revision, no further revisions are made to a
month until more complete source data become available in March, June, September, and December.

###

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 1. U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) - Revised.
Balance Exports Imports
Period
Total Goods (1) Services Total Goods (1) Services Total Goods (1) Services

2023

Jan. - Dec. -774,205 -1,057,495 283,290 3,092,536 2,047,457 1,045,079 3,866,741 3,104,952 761,789
Jan. - May -333,512 -448,525 115,013 1,280,029 852,453 427,577 1,613,541 1,300,978 312,563
January -68,800 -91,071 22,271 259,974 175,518 84,456 328,774 266,589 62,185
February -69,202 -92,171 22,969 254,337 169,282 85,055 323,539 261,453 62,086
March -58,587 -81,937 23,351 259,541 174,112 85,429 318,127 256,049 62,079
April -71,110 -93,950 22,840 253,608 167,547 86,061 324,718 261,497 63,222
May -65,814 -89,397 23,584 252,569 165,994 86,575 318,383 255,391 62,992
June -65,163 -88,851 23,688 251,879 164,797 87,082 317,042 253,648 63,394
July -63,759 -88,294 24,535 255,576 168,286 87,290 319,335 256,580 62,755
August -59,165 -84,221 25,055 259,963 172,138 87,825 319,128 256,358 62,770
September -59,565 -83,759 24,194 263,533 175,342 88,191 323,098 259,101 63,997
October -64,100 -87,230 23,130 262,463 174,325 88,138 326,563 261,555 65,008
November -65,053 -88,444 23,391 257,254 168,469 88,785 322,307 256,913 65,394
December -63,888 -88,171 24,284 261,838 171,647 90,191 325,726 259,819 65,907

2024

Jan. - Dec. -903,532 -1,215,403 311,870 3,232,524 2,079,777 1,152,747 4,136,057 3,295,180 840,877
Jan. - May -347,340 -477,739 130,398 1,328,126 860,424 467,701 1,675,466 1,338,163 337,303
January -67,077 -92,640 25,562 261,796 170,216 91,579 328,873 262,856 66,017
February -66,431 -92,390 25,959 269,323 175,344 93,979 335,754 267,734 68,021
March -66,266 -93,122 26,857 265,638 171,506 94,131 331,904 264,629 67,275
April -73,110 -98,957 25,847 266,393 173,037 93,356 339,503 271,994 67,509
May -74,456 -100,630 26,174 264,976 170,321 94,655 339,432 270,951 68,481
June -73,892 -99,563 25,671 268,356 173,318 95,039 342,248 272,881 69,367
July -78,639 -104,350 25,711 271,115 174,671 96,444 349,754 279,021 70,733
August -71,214 -97,117 25,904 275,719 177,954 97,765 346,933 275,071 71,862
September -81,498 -107,722 26,224 273,687 175,484 98,203 355,185 283,206 71,979
October -74,250 -100,088 25,839 269,501 170,941 98,560 343,751 271,029 72,722
November -79,752 -106,002 26,249 275,828 176,509 99,319 355,580 282,510 73,070
December -96,948 -122,822 25,874 270,192 170,476 99,715 367,140 293,299 73,841

2025

Jan. - May -522,375 -649,778 127,403 1,401,769 910,838 490,930 1,924,143 1,560,616 363,527
January -130,273 -156,147 25,874 272,436 173,763 98,674 402,710 329,909 72,800
February -122,011 -147,244 25,233 278,685 181,006 97,679 400,696 328,250 72,446
March -138,316 -162,572 24,255 281,074 184,266 96,809 419,391 346,837 72,554
April (R) -60,257 -86,304 26,048 290,572 191,597 98,976 350,829 277,901 72,928
May -71,517 -97,511 25,994 279,000 180,207 98,793 350,517 277,718 72,799
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
April data as published last month:
-61,617 -87,414 25,797 289,370 190,490 98,880 350,987 277,904 73,083
(1) Data are presented on a balance of payments (BOP) basis.
NOTE: For information on data sources and methodology, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
-2-

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 2. U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services

Three-Month Moving Averages
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) - Revised.
Balance Exports Imports
Month of
Moving
Average Total Goods (1) Services Total Goods (1) Services Total Goods (1) Services

2023
January -67,373 -89,585 22,212 256,569 172,391 84,178 323,942 261,976 61,965
February -69,507 -92,055 22,548 255,940 171,343 84,596 325,447 263,399 62,048
March -65,529 -88,393 22,863 257,951 172,971 84,980 323,480 261,363 62,117
April -66,300 -89,353 23,053 255,829 170,314 85,515 322,128 259,666 62,462
May -65,170 -88,428 23,258 255,239 169,217 86,022 320,410 257,645 62,764
June -67,362 -90,733 23,370 252,685 166,112 86,573 320,048 256,845 63,203
July -64,912 -88,847 23,935 253,341 166,359 86,983 318,253 255,206 63,047
August -62,696 -87,122 24,426 255,806 168,407 87,399 318,502 255,529 62,973
September -60,830 -85,424 24,595 259,691 171,922 87,769 320,520 257,346 63,174
October -60,943 -85,070 24,126 261,986 173,935 88,051 322,930 259,005 63,925
November -62,906 -86,478 23,572 261,084 172,712 88,371 323,990 259,190 64,800
December -64,347 -87,949 23,602 260,519 171,480 89,038 324,865 259,429 65,436

2024
January -65,339 -89,752 24,412 260,296 170,111 90,185 325,635 259,863 65,773
February -65,799 -91,067 25,268 264,319 172,402 91,916 330,118 263,469 66,648
March -66,591 -92,717 26,126 265,585 172,355 93,230 332,177 265,073 67,104
April -68,602 -94,823 26,221 267,118 173,296 93,822 335,720 268,119 67,602
May -71,277 -97,570 26,293 265,669 171,621 94,048 336,946 269,191 67,755
June -73,819 -99,717 25,897 266,575 172,225 94,350 340,394 271,942 68,453
July -75,662 -101,514 25,852 268,149 172,770 95,379 343,811 274,284 69,527
August -74,582 -100,343 25,762 271,730 175,314 96,416 346,312 275,658 70,654
September -77,117 -103,063 25,946 273,507 176,036 97,471 350,624 279,100 71,524
October -75,654 -101,642 25,989 272,969 174,793 98,176 348,623 276,436 72,187
November -78,500 -104,604 26,104 273,006 174,311 98,694 351,505 278,915 72,590
December -83,650 -109,637 25,987 271,840 172,642 99,198 355,490 282,279 73,211

2025
January -102,324 -128,324 25,999 272,819 173,583 99,236 375,143 301,906 73,237
February -116,411 -142,071 25,660 273,771 175,082 98,689 390,182 317,153 73,029
March -130,200 -155,321 25,121 277,399 179,678 97,721 407,599 334,999 72,600
April (R) -106,861 -132,040 25,179 283,444 185,623 97,821 390,305 317,663 72,643
May -90,030 -115,462 25,432 283,549 185,357 98,192 373,579 300,819 72,760
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
(1) Data are presented on a BOP basis.
NOTES:
* The three-month moving averages shown in this exhibit are computed by summing the subject month and the two prior months,
dividing by three, and showing the average at the end month of the period. A moving average is useful in smoothing the volatile
trade data so that trends can better be discerned.
* For information on data sources and methodology, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
-3-

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 3. U.S. Exports of Services by Major Category

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) - Revised.

Telecommuni-
Charges for the Personal,
Maintenance cations, Other Government
Total Insurance Financial Use of Cultural, and
Period and Repair Transport Travel (1) Construction Computer, and Business Goods and
Services Services Services Intellectual Recreational
Services n.i.e. Information Services Services n.i.e.
Property n.i.e. Services
Services

2023

Jan. - Dec. 1,045,079 27,823 97,115 189,891 2,280 24,594 175,288 148,204 78,484 243,402 25,104 32,894
Jan. - May 427,577 10,660 40,037 74,603 872 10,156 71,683 62,182 32,153 100,036 11,070 14,123
January 84,456 2,010 7,972 14,364 175 2,006 14,220 12,551 6,260 20,010 2,132 2,755
February 85,055 2,031 7,966 14,670 172 2,021 14,429 12,634 6,288 19,834 2,239 2,771
March 85,429 2,128 8,031 14,629 171 2,034 14,492 12,553 6,390 19,865 2,274 2,861
April 86,061 2,174 8,002 15,407 172 2,048 14,215 12,306 6,567 20,102 2,237 2,831
May 86,575 2,318 8,066 15,532 182 2,047 14,326 12,139 6,648 20,223 2,189 2,905
June 87,082 2,341 8,016 15,780 202 2,033 14,568 12,052 6,634 20,228 2,129 3,100
July 87,290 2,397 8,108 15,998 230 2,004 14,929 12,044 6,524 20,117 2,059 2,880
August 87,825 2,456 8,041 16,378 238 2,003 15,175 12,083 6,475 20,152 2,013 2,812
September 88,191 2,520 8,141 16,614 225 2,028 14,968 12,168 6,487 20,335 1,991 2,715
October 88,138 2,439 8,131 16,683 191 2,080 14,555 12,298 6,560 20,665 1,993 2,546
November 88,785 2,451 8,247 16,792 168 2,126 14,494 12,526 6,711 20,882 1,959 2,430
December 90,191 2,558 8,394 17,043 155 2,165 14,916 12,852 6,941 20,987 1,890 2,288

2024

Jan. - Dec. 1,152,747 35,519 102,238 213,779 2,491 28,165 194,509 169,520 90,783 263,873 21,094 30,774
Jan. - May 467,701 14,211 42,451 87,250 887 11,143 80,373 68,451 36,901 107,680 9,101 9,252
January 91,579 2,752 8,363 16,976 154 2,198 15,685 13,275 7,249 20,979 1,787 2,162
February 93,979 2,920 8,822 17,740 160 2,221 16,214 13,586 7,426 21,132 1,750 2,010
March 94,131 2,887 8,540 17,653 172 2,233 16,390 13,785 7,470 21,444 1,780 1,777
April 93,356 2,796 8,337 17,061 191 2,234 16,070 13,871 7,383 21,918 1,877 1,618
May 94,655 2,856 8,389 17,821 211 2,257 16,014 13,934 7,373 22,206 1,908 1,685
June 95,039 2,925 8,328 17,714 230 2,302 15,977 13,975 7,441 22,311 1,871 1,964
July 96,444 3,051 8,402 17,695 250 2,368 16,152 13,993 7,587 22,232 1,734 2,980
August 97,765 3,213 8,345 18,042 255 2,420 16,263 14,118 7,693 22,211 1,708 3,497
September 98,203 3,040 8,465 18,044 245 2,457 16,320 14,350 7,759 22,248 1,688 3,587
October 98,560 3,086 8,533 18,080 221 2,479 16,354 14,689 7,786 22,344 1,673 3,315
November 99,319 3,002 8,828 18,371 205 2,494 16,497 14,916 7,803 22,407 1,663 3,134
December 99,715 2,991 8,888 18,583 197 2,502 16,573 15,029 7,812 22,439 1,658 3,045

2025

Jan. - May 490,930 18,485 43,916 89,886 1,037 13,104 82,655 73,399 38,667 110,205 7,106 12,472
January 98,674 3,398 8,918 18,425 199 2,529 16,463 14,688 7,722 22,092 1,515 2,725
February 97,679 3,619 8,611 18,152 203 2,567 16,421 14,527 7,684 21,917 1,423 2,554
March 96,809 3,734 8,898 16,942 207 2,616 16,460 14,548 7,697 21,914 1,382 2,412
April (R) 98,976 3,827 8,832 18,353 212 2,676 16,698 14,750 7,761 22,084 1,390 2,393
May 98,793 3,907 8,657 18,015 215 2,716 16,613 14,885 7,803 22,197 1,396 2,388
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
April data as published last month:
98,880 3,827 8,840 18,299 212 2,676 16,649 14,750 7,761 22,084 1,390 2,393
n.i.e. Not included elsewhere
(1) All travel purposes include 1) business travel, including expenditures by border, seasonal, and other short-term workers and 2) personal travel, including health-related and education-related travel.
NOTE: For information on data sources, methodology, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
-4-

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 4. U.S. Imports of Services by Major Category

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) - Revised.

2023

Jan. - Dec. 761,789 6,362 144,130 157,580 2,206 73,500 62,941 52,601 66,149 145,736 25,066 25,517
Jan. - May 312,563 2,555 61,131 63,303 789 28,189 26,156 21,193 27,070 61,093 10,409 10,677
January 62,185 480 12,743 12,247 163 5,576 5,293 4,011 5,394 12,113 2,041 2,124
February 62,086 486 12,329 12,529 157 5,543 5,160 3,980 5,485 12,211 2,085 2,122
March 62,079 495 12,181 12,358 155 5,582 5,200 4,127 5,478 12,271 2,101 2,130
April 63,222 541 11,955 13,252 157 5,694 5,266 4,453 5,374 12,292 2,091 2,148
May 62,992 553 11,923 12,917 157 5,794 5,237 4,623 5,340 12,206 2,091 2,152
June 63,394 536 11,952 13,292 153 5,885 5,305 4,638 5,376 12,014 2,100 2,144
July 62,755 467 11,861 13,014 146 5,964 5,364 4,499 5,482 11,715 2,119 2,122
August 62,770 500 11,635 13,053 160 6,144 5,403 4,433 5,563 11,649 2,121 2,110
September 63,997 526 11,810 13,645 195 6,422 5,312 4,442 5,617 11,815 2,105 2,109
October 65,008 550 12,094 13,629 251 6,800 5,115 4,525 5,645 12,213 2,070 2,117
November 65,394 579 11,663 13,832 268 7,019 5,156 4,501 5,678 12,516 2,062 2,120
December 65,907 648 11,985 13,813 246 7,077 5,129 4,370 5,718 12,723 2,080 2,119

2024

Jan. - Dec. 840,877 7,540 154,749 178,914 2,416 95,134 63,371 54,037 72,634 159,687 26,786 25,609
Jan. - May 337,303 3,165 63,283 72,366 819 36,033 25,869 20,641 28,770 64,918 10,825 10,613
January 66,017 723 12,164 13,858 184 6,975 5,145 4,133 5,764 12,835 2,123 2,112
February 68,021 734 13,087 14,911 150 6,983 5,165 4,020 5,777 12,928 2,154 2,112
March 67,275 678 12,520 14,609 143 7,099 5,144 4,031 5,759 13,001 2,174 2,118
April 67,509 560 12,681 14,357 162 7,324 5,182 4,166 5,708 13,055 2,182 2,132
May 68,481 471 12,830 14,632 179 7,652 5,233 4,290 5,763 13,099 2,192 2,139
June 69,367 477 12,723 14,802 192 8,082 5,283 4,404 5,924 13,134 2,205 2,142
July 70,733 462 12,805 14,636 202 8,615 5,354 4,953 6,191 13,159 2,217 2,139
August 71,862 485 12,539 14,969 214 8,853 5,394 5,401 6,352 13,271 2,246 2,138
September 71,979 589 13,243 14,778 228 8,797 5,415 4,633 6,407 13,469 2,279 2,140
October 72,722 720 13,081 15,633 245 8,446 5,369 4,656 6,358 13,754 2,317 2,144
November 73,070 790 13,306 15,743 255 8,212 5,336 4,671 6,325 13,944 2,342 2,147
December 73,841 853 13,768 15,986 261 8,095 5,349 4,678 6,308 14,039 2,355 2,148

2025

Jan. - May 363,527 3,174 66,654 78,142 1,550 41,715 27,177 21,719 31,672 69,829 11,103 10,791
January 72,800 728 13,607 15,705 275 8,170 5,342 4,413 6,263 13,890 2,256 2,151
February 72,446 573 13,521 15,687 292 8,253 5,392 4,271 6,262 13,843 2,200 2,154
March 72,554 526 13,632 15,504 310 8,343 5,440 4,252 6,305 13,895 2,188 2,158
April (R) 72,928 631 13,164 15,702 330 8,442 5,479 4,357 6,392 14,049 2,219 2,162
May 72,799 717 12,730 15,544 343 8,508 5,524 4,427 6,451 14,151 2,239 2,165
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
April data as published last month:
73,083 631 13,170 15,819 330 8,442 5,512 4,357 6,392 14,049 2,219 2,162
n.i.e. Not included elsewhere
(1) All travel purposes include 1) business travel, including expenditures by border, seasonal, and other short-term workers and 2) personal travel, including health-related and education-related travel.
NOTE: For information on data sources, methodology, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
-5-

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 5. U.S. Trade in Goods

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) - Revised.
Balance Exports Imports

Total Balance Total Balance Total Balance

Period Total Census Net Total Census Net Total Census
of Payments of Payments of Payments
Basis Adjustments Basis Adjustments Basis
Basis Basis Basis

2023

Jan. - Dec. -1,057,495 -1,056,317 2,047,457 26,978 2,020,479 3,104,952 28,155 3,076,796
Jan. - May -448,525 -446,853 852,453 10,332 842,121 1,300,978 12,005 1,288,973
January -91,071 -90,166 175,518 1,540 173,978 266,589 2,445 264,144
February -92,171 -91,270 169,282 1,590 167,692 261,453 2,491 258,962
March -81,937 -81,313 174,112 1,935 172,177 256,049 2,559 253,489
April -93,950 -94,249 167,547 2,648 164,899 261,497 2,349 259,147
May -89,397 -89,856 165,994 2,619 163,375 255,391 2,160 253,231
June -88,851 -89,124 164,797 2,344 162,453 253,648 2,071 251,577
July -88,294 -89,040 168,286 2,835 165,451 256,580 2,089 254,491
August -84,221 -84,234 172,138 2,428 169,710 256,358 2,415 253,943
September -83,759 -84,128 175,342 2,761 172,582 259,101 2,391 256,710
October -87,230 -87,016 174,325 2,249 172,076 261,555 2,463 259,092
November -88,444 -88,687 168,469 2,625 165,844 256,913 2,383 254,531
December -88,171 -87,237 171,647 1,404 170,243 259,819 2,339 257,480

2024

Jan. - Dec. -1,215,403 -1,204,719 2,079,777 18,086 2,061,691 3,295,180 28,770 3,266,410
Jan. - May -477,739 -471,021 860,424 6,414 854,011 1,338,163 13,131 1,325,031
January -92,640 -91,221 170,216 1,327 168,889 262,856 2,745 260,111
February -92,390 -90,955 175,344 1,252 174,092 267,734 2,686 265,047
March -93,122 -92,063 171,506 1,261 170,245 264,629 2,320 262,308
April -98,957 -97,326 173,037 1,096 171,941 271,994 2,727 269,267
May -100,630 -99,455 170,321 1,478 168,843 270,951 2,653 268,298
June -99,563 -98,813 173,318 1,298 172,020 272,881 2,048 270,833
July -104,350 -103,916 174,671 1,821 172,851 279,021 2,255 276,766
August -97,117 -96,062 177,954 1,239 176,715 275,071 2,294 272,777
September -107,722 -107,070 175,484 1,545 173,939 283,206 2,197 281,009
October -100,088 -99,438 170,941 1,681 169,260 271,029 2,330 268,699
November -106,002 -106,145 176,509 2,249 174,260 282,510 2,106 280,404
December -122,822 -122,255 170,476 1,841 168,636 293,299 2,408 290,890

2025

Jan. - May -649,778 -647,356 910,838 8,125 902,713 1,560,616 10,547 1,550,069
January -156,147 -155,159 173,763 1,126 172,636 329,909 2,114 327,796
February -147,244 -147,924 181,006 2,912 178,094 328,250 2,232 326,018
March -162,572 -161,951 184,266 1,624 182,641 346,837 2,245 344,592
April (R) -86,304 -85,898 191,597 1,514 190,082 277,901 1,920 275,981
May -97,511 -96,423 180,207 948 179,259 277,718 2,036 275,682
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
April data as published last month:
-87,414 -86,965 190,490 1,516 188,974 277,904 1,965 275,939
NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in
this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
-6-

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 6. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use Category

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) - Revised.
End-Use Commodity Category
Total Balance
Net Total Census
Period of Payments Foods, Feeds, Industrial Automotive Consumer
Adjustments Basis (1) Capital Goods Other Goods
Basis & Beverages Supplies (2) Vehicles, etc. Goods

Exports

2024

Jan. - Dec. 2,079,777 18,086 2,061,691 165,768 727,919 646,357 172,248 260,101 89,298
Jan. - May 860,424 6,414 854,011 68,568 306,083 261,477 73,012 108,821 36,048
January 170,216 1,327 168,889 13,507 60,170 51,459 14,958 21,621 7,175
February 175,344 1,252 174,092 14,509 63,798 53,035 14,322 21,411 7,017
March 171,506 1,261 170,245 13,952 62,306 51,350 14,251 21,240 7,145
April 173,037 1,096 171,941 13,484 60,664 53,040 14,964 22,298 7,490
May 170,321 1,478 168,843 13,117 59,145 52,593 14,516 22,251 7,222
June 173,318 1,298 172,020 13,534 59,979 54,143 15,112 22,017 7,235
July 174,671 1,821 172,851 13,580 60,677 55,940 13,550 21,652 7,451
August 177,954 1,239 176,715 13,315 61,283 57,352 14,265 22,411 8,089
September 175,484 1,545 173,939 14,139 59,724 56,091 14,903 21,671 7,412
October 170,941 1,681 169,260 13,911 59,258 53,620 13,548 21,135 7,787
November 176,509 2,249 174,260 14,449 61,337 54,612 14,435 21,992 7,435
December 170,476 1,841 168,636 14,273 59,579 53,121 13,422 20,401 7,840

2025

Jan. - May 910,838 8,125 902,713 67,057 326,707 291,164 66,972 109,254 41,558
January 173,763 1,126 172,636 13,471 59,205 56,860 12,571 21,745 8,784
February 181,006 2,912 178,094 12,896 62,081 59,209 14,392 22,073 7,442
March 184,266 1,624 182,641 14,002 64,877 58,358 15,401 22,004 8,000
April (R) 191,597 1,514 190,082 13,513 75,290 59,300 12,085 20,988 8,908
May 180,207 948 179,259 13,175 65,255 57,437 12,523 22,444 8,425
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Imports

2024

Jan. - Dec. 3,295,180 28,770 3,266,410 216,021 675,771 961,759 474,380 805,674 132,805
Jan. - May 1,338,163 13,131 1,325,031 87,257 275,593 382,745 201,563 323,273 54,601
January 262,856 2,745 260,111 16,865 54,795 74,873 40,191 62,498 10,888
February 267,734 2,686 265,047 17,895 54,699 75,723 41,356 64,447 10,926
March 264,629 2,320 262,308 17,458 54,160 76,216 38,218 65,775 10,481
April 271,994 2,727 269,267 17,489 54,978 77,770 41,402 66,471 11,158
May 270,951 2,653 268,298 17,549 56,962 78,163 40,395 64,083 11,147
June 272,881 2,048 270,833 17,407 55,232 80,273 40,241 66,454 11,226
July 279,021 2,255 276,766 17,639 57,825 83,569 39,823 66,990 10,922
August 275,071 2,294 272,777 18,065 54,060 83,244 39,024 67,038 11,346
September 283,206 2,197 281,009 18,699 55,773 85,695 39,119 70,469 11,253
October 271,029 2,330 268,699 18,414 53,388 79,197 38,066 69,007 10,626
November 282,510 2,106 280,404 19,435 56,520 83,234 39,076 70,575 11,564
December 293,299 2,408 290,890 19,104 67,378 83,803 37,468 71,869 11,269

2025

Jan. - May 1,560,616 10,547 1,550,069 95,600 354,959 453,295 187,348 397,930 60,937
January 329,909 2,114 327,796 20,156 90,341 88,516 37,834 78,626 12,324
February 328,250 2,232 326,018 19,289 86,253 89,804 38,037 80,598 12,038
March 346,837 2,245 344,592 19,331 75,264 93,475 41,535 102,855 12,132
April (R) 277,901 1,920 275,981 18,488 52,008 90,597 33,253 69,909 11,727
May 277,718 2,036 275,682 18,336 51,094 90,905 36,689 65,942 12,716
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.
(2) Includes petroleum and petroleum products.
NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this
release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
-7-

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 7. U.S. Exports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The commodities in this exhibit are ranked
on the monthly change within each major commodity grouping. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown. (R) - Revised.
May April Monthly Year-to-Date Year-to-Date Year-to-Date
Item (1)
2025 2025 (R) Change 2025 2024 Change

Total, Balance of Payments Basis 180,207 191,597 -11,390 910,838 860,424 50,414
Net Adjustments 948 1,514 -567 8,125 6,414 1,712
Total, Census Basis 179,259 190,082 -10,823 902,713 854,011 48,703
Foods, feeds, and beverages 13,175 13,513 -338 67,057 68,568 -1,512
Corn 1,344 1,504 -160 7,283 5,654 1,630
Soybeans 1,909 2,039 -130 8,798 11,237 -2,439
Other foods 1,579 1,642 -63 8,234 7,896 338
Meat, poultry, etc. 1,937 1,995 -57 10,552 10,675 -123
Oilseeds, food oils 291 344 -53 1,741 914 827
Vegetables 609 620 -11 3,247 3,636 -389
Bakery products 668 678 -10 3,443 3,632 -189
Wine, beer, and related products 94 102 -8 582 744 -162
Nonagricultural foods, etc. 29 37 -8 185 211 -26
Animal feeds, n.e.c. 924 931 -7 4,641 4,924 -283
Fish and shellfish 402 408 -6 2,070 2,153 -83
Fruits, frozen juices 735 738 -3 3,790 3,872 -82
Dairy products and eggs 594 594 (-) 3,160 2,747 412
Alcoholic beverages, excluding wine 241 230 11 1,180 1,326 -146
Rice 148 133 15 847 1,083 -236
Sorghum, barley, oats 37 21 17 139 755 -616
Wheat 562 532 30 2,468 2,575 -107
Nuts 1,072 965 107 4,697 4,533 164
Industrial supplies and materials 65,255 75,290 -10,035 326,707 306,083 20,624
Nonmonetary gold 4,270 9,792 -5,522 26,182 15,481 10,701
Natural gas 4,303 5,379 -1,076 23,250 13,880 9,369
Finished metal shapes 9,365 10,404 -1,039 26,724 11,056 15,668
Crude oil 7,414 8,098 -684 42,995 52,076 -9,081
Precious metals, other 1,230 1,662 -432 5,417 4,331 1,085
Other chemicals 3,130 3,562 -432 16,604 16,206 398
Natural gas liquids 2,984 3,245 -262 15,893 14,048 1,845
Plastic materials 3,472 3,688 -216 18,753 18,976 -223
Fertilizers, pesticides, and insecticides 716 890 -174 4,302 4,187 115
Cotton, raw 370 460 -90 2,055 2,133 -78
Inorganic chemicals 904 994 -90 4,678 4,420 257
Iron and steel products, other 555 624 -69 3,094 3,197 -103
Tobacco, unmanufactured 61 121 -60 415 578 -163
Aluminum and alumina 702 747 -45 3,764 4,129 -365
Other industrial supplies 2,797 2,829 -31 14,411 14,355 56
Nonmetallic minerals 59 88 -29 321 283 38
Fuel oil 3,559 3,584 -25 18,712 20,394 -1,682
Manmade cloth 502 526 -24 2,643 2,663 -20
Newsprint 1,022 1,044 -22 5,321 5,491 -170
Mineral supplies-manufactured 657 674 -17 3,359 3,476 -117
Agriculture-manufactured, other 363 380 -17 1,829 1,679 149
Electric energy 43 57 -14 311 565 -254
Steelmaking materials 664 677 -14 3,322 3,775 -453
Pulpwood and woodpulp 648 662 -13 3,381 3,547 -166
Industrial rubber products 444 456 -12 2,308 2,357 -49
Leather and furs 42 52 -10 247 271 -24
Shingles, molding, wallboard 448 457 -9 2,379 2,446 -67
Logs and lumber 344 353 -8 1,887 2,185 -298
Cotton fiber cloth 101 108 -7 541 624 -83
Finished textile supplies 214 221 -7 1,104 1,135 -31
Nontextile floor tiles 43 49 -6 217 223 -6
Hides and skins 48 51 -3 296 373 -77
Agric. industry-unmanufactured 373 375 -2 1,981 2,165 -184
Tapes, audio and visual 8 8 (-) 41 67 -26
Agric. farming-unmanufactured 274 273 1 1,402 1,544 -142
Glass-plate, sheet, etc. 97 93 4 509 516 -7
Wood supplies, manufactured 84 80 4 491 577 -86
Hair, waste materials 50 46 5 251 253 -2
Other petroleum products 5,780 5,770 9 30,411 32,617 -2,206
Other nonferrous metals 797 786 11 3,904 3,900 5
Metallurgical grade coal 511 499 12 2,763 4,435 -1,672
Synthetic rubber-primary 308 284 24 1,498 1,521 -24
Iron and steel mill products 811 761 50 4,314 5,148 -834
Organic chemicals 2,627 2,572 55 12,838 13,111 -273
Coal and fuels, other 864 805 59 4,232 4,577 -345
Nuclear fuel materials 211 138 72 854 622 232
Copper 987 866 121 4,505 4,487 17
-8-

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 7. U.S. Exports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity

Capital goods, except automotive 57,437 59,300 -1,863 291,164 261,477 29,687
Semiconductors 5,368 5,979 -612 29,233 24,089 5,144
Civilian aircraft engines 6,028 6,513 -485 30,607 25,428 5,179
Telecommunications equipment 3,836 4,261 -426 19,157 16,808 2,349
Medical equipment 3,620 3,960 -340 18,705 19,226 -521
Civilian aircraft 3,031 3,342 -310 19,301 13,718 5,583
Other industrial machinery 5,695 5,925 -230 29,552 29,203 349
Measuring, testing, control instruments 2,433 2,622 -189 12,974 12,307 667
Industrial engines 2,662 2,823 -161 13,716 13,160 556
Laboratory testing instruments 1,061 1,180 -119 5,607 5,901 -294
Electric apparatus 4,610 4,724 -114 24,179 23,179 1,000
Agricultural machinery, equipment 612 678 -67 3,624 4,224 -600
Photo, service industry machinery 815 877 -63 4,390 4,521 -132
Civilian aircraft parts 2,362 2,415 -52 11,758 11,362 396
Metalworking machine tools 478 515 -36 2,607 3,092 -485
Generators, accessories 1,260 1,295 -35 6,597 6,499 98
Specialized mining 84 103 -19 518 543 -24
Drilling & oilfield equipment 221 240 -18 1,297 1,591 -294
Pulp and paper machinery 172 183 -11 886 946 -60
Vessels, excluding scrap 3 3 -1 147 73 73
Marine engines, parts 111 108 3 638 607 31
Textile, sewing machines 69 65 5 349 381 -33
Wood, glass, plastic 268 263 5 1,293 1,518 -225
Excavating machinery 863 851 12 4,566 5,207 -641
Business machines and equipment 184 172 12 902 862 40
Commercial vessels, other 51 37 15 185 156 29
Food, tobacco machinery 352 332 20 1,764 1,746 18
Nonfarm tractors and parts 286 265 21 1,469 1,572 -103
Railway transportation equipment 329 300 29 1,622 1,616 6
Spacecraft, excluding military 62 17 45 113 18 95
Materials handling equipment 1,317 1,247 71 6,375 6,608 -233
Computers 3,851 3,431 420 14,657 10,093 4,563
Computer accessories 5,343 4,575 768 22,376 15,222 7,154
Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines 12,523 12,085 439 66,972 73,012 -6,040
Passenger cars 4,086 3,791 295 21,759 25,331 -3,572
Other automotive parts and accessories 4,780 4,673 107 24,553 25,630 -1,077
Trucks, buses, and special purpose vehicles 1,676 1,645 31 10,480 11,614 -1,134
Bodies and chassis for passenger cars 12 7 6 96 59 38
Engines and engine parts 1,750 1,746 4 8,809 8,983 -174
Automotive tires and tubes 220 224 -4 1,274 1,396 -121
Consumer goods 22,444 20,988 1,456 109,254 108,821 433
Pharmaceutical preparations 9,984 8,865 1,119 45,402 44,577 825
Jewelry 1,272 949 323 5,862 5,614 248
Gem diamonds 1,047 822 226 6,298 7,059 -761
Toys, games, and sporting goods 911 858 53 4,785 4,421 365
Furniture, household goods, etc. 424 399 25 2,117 2,298 -181
Televisions and video equipment 197 172 25 969 1,172 -203
Recorded media 119 106 13 480 550 -70
Other consumer nondurables 615 605 10 3,107 3,130 -23
Numismatic coins 111 102 9 594 357 237
Stereo equipment, etc. 233 226 7 1,253 1,233 20
Household appliances 582 576 6 3,037 3,043 -6
Nursery stock, etc. 33 30 4 194 201 -7
Rugs 55 53 2 308 306 2
Cookware, cutlery, tools 93 94 -1 477 498 -21
Cell phones and other household goods 3,133 3,135 -2 14,999 13,691 1,308
Musical instruments 219 221 -2 1,082 1,088 -6
Sports apparel and gear 60 65 -5 314 323 -9
Tobacco, manufactured 65 72 -8 336 202 134
Glassware, chinaware 31 39 -8 170 190 -19
Nontextile apparel and household goods 251 270 -19 1,311 1,315 -4
Toiletries and cosmetics 1,178 1,201 -22 6,265 6,440 -175
Books, printed matter 298 330 -31 1,595 1,561 34
Textile apparel and household goods 634 670 -36 3,259 3,460 -202
Pleasure boats and motors 172 227 -55 983 1,365 -383
Artwork and other collectibles 727 902 -176 4,057 4,728 -670
Other goods 8,425 8,908 -483 41,558 36,048 5,509
(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.
NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the
explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
-9-

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 8. U.S. Imports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity

Total, Balance of Payments Basis 277,718 277,901 -183 1,560,616 1,338,163 222,453
Net Adjustments 2,036 1,920 115 10,547 13,131 -2,585
Total, Census Basis 275,682 275,981 -298 1,550,069 1,325,031 225,038
Foods, feeds, and beverages 18,336 18,488 -151 95,600 87,257 8,343
Fish and shellfish 2,238 2,459 -221 11,682 10,313 1,369
Alcoholic beverages, excluding wine 781 856 -75 4,774 4,827 -53
Other foods 2,349 2,414 -66 12,042 11,082 960
Bakery products 1,954 2,010 -56 10,116 8,765 1,351
Cocoa beans 255 310 -55 1,628 488 1,140
Dairy products and eggs 280 331 -52 1,690 1,532 157
Wine, beer, and related products 1,135 1,181 -46 6,446 6,246 200
Tea, spices, etc. 246 259 -13 1,378 1,214 164
Nuts 227 229 -1 1,229 1,144 85
Food oils, oilseeds 877 875 2 4,463 4,977 -513
Feedstuff and foodgrains 776 771 5 4,083 3,989 94
Nonagricultural foods, etc. 118 112 6 616 562 54
Vegetables 1,541 1,501 41 7,982 8,837 -855
Cane and beet sugar 211 168 44 887 1,134 -248
Fruits, frozen juices 2,407 2,313 94 13,008 11,985 1,023
Meat products 1,890 1,783 107 9,376 7,928 1,448
Green coffee 1,051 916 135 4,201 2,232 1,968
Industrial supplies and materials 51,094 52,008 -914 354,959 275,593 79,366
Finished metal shapes 2,405 4,134 -1,728 93,671 15,070 78,601
Natural gas 823 1,159 -335 5,140 2,927 2,213
Inorganic chemicals 1,036 1,181 -145 5,408 5,414 -6
Nontextile floor tiles 526 649 -123 3,207 3,077 130
Industrial supplies, other 3,712 3,817 -106 19,671 19,157 514
Bauxite and aluminum 1,265 1,349 -84 7,902 6,820 1,082
Fuel oil 1,296 1,347 -51 7,758 10,186 -2,428
Nickel 190 233 -43 1,090 969 121
Plastic materials 1,648 1,689 -41 8,653 8,737 -83
Stone, sand, cement, etc. 613 649 -37 3,380 3,363 17
Liquefied petroleum gases 232 267 -35 1,487 1,384 103
Synthetic cloth 425 459 -34 2,282 2,253 29
Shingles, wallboard 1,229 1,263 -34 6,836 6,748 88
Fertilizers, pesticides, and insecticides 1,160 1,188 -28 6,106 6,261 -155
Finished textile supplies 473 500 -27 2,558 2,481 77
Paper and paper products 779 799 -20 4,196 3,961 235
Synthetic rubber--primary 259 276 -17 1,245 1,276 -31
Iron and steel products, n.e.c. 812 827 -15 4,657 5,000 -343
Lumber 606 621 -15 3,292 3,151 142
Other chemicals 1,592 1,605 -14 8,147 7,829 318
Cotton cloth, fabrics 69 75 -6 387 391 -4
Blank tapes, audio & visual 7 11 -4 45 56 -10
Leather and furs 45 46 -1 202 198 5
Wool, silk, etc. 53 53 -1 276 292 -15
Tin 92 92 (-) 457 290 167
Newsprint 28 28 (-) 170 175 -5
Cotton, natural fibers 9 9 (-) 35 36 -1
Hides and skins 2 2 (-) 12 11 1
Farming materials, livestock 129 125 3 801 865 -64
Hair, waste materials 90 85 5 468 481 -13
Glass-plate, sheet, etc. 222 217 5 1,115 1,060 54
Coal and related fuels 90 84 6 504 1,597 -1,093
Sulfur, nonmetallic minerals 150 142 8 717 738 -21
Materials, excluding chemicals 160 146 14 750 717 33
Zinc 162 147 15 806 772 35
Electric energy 168 149 19 1,155 983 172
Plywood and veneers 347 327 20 1,713 1,516 197
Iron and steel, advanced 1,067 1,047 20 5,913 6,135 -222
Tobacco, waxes, etc. 1,457 1,419 38 7,337 6,233 1,104
Natural rubber 202 159 43 846 630 215
Pulpwood and woodpulp 346 278 67 1,769 1,781 -12
Iron and steel mill products 1,529 1,448 81 8,612 10,412 -1,800
Other nonferrous metals 524 440 84 2,317 1,935 382
Other precious metals 1,363 1,271 92 9,023 5,460 3,564
Steelmaking materials 802 699 103 3,975 3,831 145
Copper 2,207 2,103 103 6,985 3,045 3,940
Other petroleum products 2,780 2,668 112 14,688 19,132 -4,443
Organic chemicals 1,960 1,823 137 10,586 11,180 -594
Nonmonetary gold 1,130 940 190 9,149 4,589 4,560
Crude oil 11,804 11,548 256 63,574 71,506 -7,932
Nuclear fuel materials 1,021 415 605 3,883 3,485 398
- 10 -

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 8. U.S. Imports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity

Capital goods, except automotive 90,905 90,597 308 453,295 382,745 70,551
Computers 18,051 13,638 4,413 72,075 45,832 26,243
Telecommunications equipment 9,557 9,324 233 44,669 33,841 10,828
Semiconductors 6,048 5,943 106 31,552 32,069 -517
Industrial engines 2,826 2,737 88 14,043 13,203 839
Drilling & oilfield equipment 550 469 81 2,430 2,345 85
Civilian aircraft parts 1,374 1,309 65 6,920 7,074 -154
Medical equipment 5,700 5,667 33 28,381 25,281 3,100
Wood, glass, plastic 771 755 16 4,109 3,958 151
Food, tobacco machinery 524 517 7 2,669 2,634 35
Spacecraft, excluding military 14 11 3 52 39 12
Nonfarm tractors and parts 86 83 3 420 434 -14
Marine engines, parts 130 129 1 542 444 97
Vessels, except scrap (-) (-) (-) 1 2 -1
Commercial vessels, other 8 13 -5 57 80 -24
Textile, sewing machines 152 168 -15 841 904 -63
Railway transportation equipment 120 139 -20 662 844 -182
Business machines and equipment 413 437 -24 2,219 2,006 213
Laboratory testing instruments 623 657 -34 3,485 3,495 -10
Other industrial machinery 7,071 7,106 -36 36,434 33,984 2,450
Measuring, testing, control instruments 2,266 2,307 -40 11,830 11,843 -12
Agricultural machinery, equipment 1,171 1,216 -45 6,033 7,036 -1,003
Specialized mining 74 120 -47 494 519 -25
Excavating machinery 1,372 1,436 -65 6,741 9,007 -2,266
Metalworking machine tools 1,162 1,228 -66 6,388 6,589 -201
Generators, accessories 4,004 4,088 -84 20,095 17,388 2,708
Pulp and paper machinery 527 637 -110 3,169 3,233 -64
Civilian aircraft engines 1,968 2,130 -162 11,863 11,101 761
Materials handling equipment 2,154 2,328 -174 12,008 13,879 -1,871
Photo, service industry machinery 2,106 2,369 -263 12,469 11,429 1,040
Electric apparatus 9,036 9,414 -377 45,479 39,823 5,656
Civilian aircraft 520 939 -420 5,727 7,050 -1,324
Computer accessories 10,527 13,281 -2,755 59,441 35,378 24,063
Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines 36,689 33,253 3,435 187,348 201,563 -14,215
Passenger cars 16,140 13,073 3,067 82,849 90,374 -7,525
Trucks, buses, and special purpose vehicles 4,672 4,465 207 24,527 27,313 -2,786
Engines and engine parts 2,703 2,499 204 13,304 14,354 -1,049
Other automotive parts and accessories 11,600 11,597 3 58,755 61,940 -3,185
Bodies and chassis for trucks and buses 43 41 2 199 242 -44
Bodies and chassis for passenger cars 3 2 1 20 17 2
Automotive tires and tubes 1,528 1,576 -48 7,693 7,323 371
Consumer goods 65,942 69,909 -3,966 397,930 323,273 74,657
Other textile apparel and household goods 3,826 4,653 -827 23,258 22,104 1,154
Toys, games, and sporting goods 3,101 3,811 -710 19,161 18,409 752
Household appliances 2,750 3,343 -593 16,488 16,062 425
Gem diamonds 298 883 -586 4,770 6,601 -1,831
Jewelry 1,531 2,084 -553 9,673 9,373 300
Furniture, household goods, etc. 2,943 3,493 -550 17,399 17,230 169
Cell phones and other household goods 8,234 8,749 -514 52,487 46,104 6,383
Footwear 1,285 1,763 -478 7,969 7,725 244
Cotton apparel and household goods 3,267 3,736 -468 18,334 16,869 1,465
Camping apparel and gear 1,042 1,311 -268 5,930 5,531 399
Gem stones, other 80 316 -236 1,591 1,999 -408
Other consumer nondurables 1,595 1,770 -175 9,235 8,671 564
Stereo equipment, etc 897 1,072 -175 5,814 5,219 595
Cookware, cutlery, tools 843 991 -148 5,503 5,627 -124
Toiletries and cosmetics 1,602 1,745 -143 8,846 8,455 390
Nontextile apparel and household goods 685 773 -87 4,044 3,981 63
Photo equipment 368 446 -78 2,175 2,129 46
Pleasure boats and motors 340 400 -60 1,855 1,819 37
Rugs 252 293 -41 1,421 1,389 32
Nursery stock, etc. 266 306 -40 1,505 1,501 4
Glassware, chinaware 203 238 -35 1,208 1,173 35
Numismatic coins 188 219 -32 1,056 1,106 -51
Motorcycles and parts 321 350 -30 1,773 2,157 -384
Musical instruments 152 172 -20 884 894 -10
Wool apparel and household goods 219 228 -10 1,176 1,171 5
Recorded media 71 56 15 318 359 -42
Televisions and video equipment 1,259 1,225 33 7,067 7,719 -652
Books, printed matter 369 333 36 1,861 1,939 -78
Artwork and other collectibles 1,232 972 260 5,941 5,498 443
Pharmaceutical preparations 26,727 24,179 2,548 159,188 94,459 64,729
Other goods 12,716 11,727 990 60,937 54,601 6,336
(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.
NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the
explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
- 11 -

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 9. U.S. Trade in Petroleum and Non-Petroleum Products by End-Use

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) - Revised.
Balance Exports Imports

Period Net Net Net

Petroleum Non- Petroleum Non- Petroleum Non-
Total Adjust- Total Adjust- Total Adjust-
(1) petroleum (1) petroleum (1) petroleum
ments ments ments

2024

Jan. - Dec. -1,215,403 -10,683 43,861 -1,248,580 2,079,777 18,086 280,403 1,781,288 3,295,180 28,770 236,542 3,029,868
Jan. - May -477,739 -6,718 16,928 -487,948 860,424 6,414 119,135 734,875 1,338,163 13,131 102,208 1,222,823

January -92,640 -1,418 2,884 -94,106 170,216 1,327 22,532 146,357 262,856 2,745 19,648 240,463
February -92,390 -1,434 4,536 -95,492 175,344 1,252 24,583 149,509 267,734 2,686 20,047 245,001
March -93,122 -1,060 4,713 -96,776 171,506 1,261 24,784 145,462 264,629 2,320 20,070 242,238
April -98,957 -1,630 3,179 -100,506 173,037 1,096 23,892 148,049 271,994 2,727 20,713 248,555
May -100,630 -1,175 1,614 -101,069 170,321 1,478 23,345 145,498 270,951 2,653 21,730 246,568
June -99,563 -750 2,894 -101,706 173,318 1,298 23,423 148,597 272,881 2,048 20,529 250,303

July -104,350 -434 3,420 -107,336 174,671 1,821 24,023 148,828 279,021 2,255 20,603 256,163
August -97,117 -1,055 4,322 -100,384 177,954 1,239 23,657 153,058 275,071 2,294 19,336 253,442
September -107,722 -652 3,010 -110,080 175,484 1,545 21,854 152,085 283,206 2,197 18,843 262,166
October -100,088 -650 4,807 -104,245 170,941 1,681 22,472 146,788 271,029 2,330 17,666 251,033
November -106,002 143 5,144 -111,289 176,509 2,249 23,486 150,774 282,510 2,106 18,341 262,063
December -122,822 -568 3,337 -125,592 170,476 1,841 22,352 146,283 293,299 2,408 19,015 271,875

2025

Jan. - May -649,778 -2,422 20,503 -667,859 910,838 8,125 108,011 794,702 1,560,616 10,547 87,508 1,462,561

January -156,147 -987 4,021 -159,180 173,763 1,126 23,135 149,502 329,909 2,114 19,114 308,682
February -147,244 680 3,371 -151,296 181,006 2,912 21,987 156,107 328,250 2,232 18,616 307,403
March -162,572 -621 4,618 -166,569 184,266 1,624 22,455 160,186 346,837 2,245 17,837 326,755
April (R) -86,304 -406 4,869 -90,767 191,597 1,514 20,698 169,385 277,901 1,920 15,829 260,152
May -97,511 -1,088 3,625 -100,048 180,207 948 19,737 159,523 277,718 2,036 16,112 259,570
June

July
August
September
October
November
December
(1) The petroleum products aggregated in the end-use commodity classification system include virtually the same energy-related petroleum products as those aggregated in the
Standard International Trade Classification (SITC). The end-use petroleum products, however, include some products such as ethane, butane, benzene, and toluene, which are
included in "Manufactured Goods" in the SITC.
NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this release or
at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
- 12 -

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 10. Real U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use Category

Chained (2017) Dollars
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The values in this exhibit are subject to periodic change,
reflecting revisions to the source information for the monthly deflators. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown. (R) - Revised.

End-Use Commodity Category

Total Census
Period Foods, Feeds, Industrial Automotive Consumer
Basis (1) Capital Goods Other Goods Residual (3)
& Beverages Supplies (2) Vehicles etc. Goods

Exports

2024

Jan. - Dec. 1,732,500 127,219 560,798 578,267 151,959 240,409 73,461 386
Jan. - May 717,727 52,755 233,997 234,913 64,936 100,985 29,676 465
January 143,279 10,314 46,991 46,385 13,363 20,132 5,968 125
February 146,557 11,092 48,918 47,686 12,781 19,940 5,789 351
March 142,954 10,822 47,353 46,221 12,705 19,681 5,876 294
April 143,167 10,472 45,329 47,529 13,256 20,642 6,105 -167
May 141,770 10,054 45,406 47,092 12,831 20,589 5,938 -139
June 144,950 10,296 46,671 48,401 13,343 20,352 5,970 -83

July 144,311 10,475 45,890 50,092 11,932 19,980 6,082 -139

August 148,682 10,431 47,248 51,308 12,542 20,661 6,658 -166
September 147,494 10,937 47,291 50,115 13,089 19,935 6,152 -25
October 141,723 10,534 45,799 47,683 11,832 19,448 6,381 46
November 146,085 11,019 47,509 48,529 12,595 20,252 6,101 79
December 141,529 10,773 46,393 47,227 11,690 18,797 6,439 209

2025

Jan. - May 745,695 50,214 246,267 257,810 58,111 99,426 33,566 302
January 143,083 10,128 44,667 50,555 10,978 19,910 7,120 -274
February 146,812 9,663 46,267 52,594 12,543 20,179 5,999 -434
March 151,005 10,493 48,922 51,710 13,389 20,065 6,467 -42
April (R) 156,507 10,108 56,583 52,381 10,425 18,987 7,170 854
May 148,289 9,822 49,828 50,570 10,775 20,285 6,811 197
June

July
August
September
October
November
December
Imports

2024

Jan. - Dec. 2,865,147 174,061 474,280 910,877 431,468 775,371 117,099 -18,008
Jan. - May 1,167,361 71,863 193,906 363,591 184,426 311,539 48,502 -6,466
January 230,216 14,011 39,171 71,092 36,909 60,274 9,696 -938
February 234,159 14,823 38,894 71,850 37,938 62,119 9,731 -1,194
March 231,516 14,163 38,490 72,490 34,972 63,472 9,320 -1,392
April 235,938 14,258 37,965 73,877 37,763 63,985 9,868 -1,778
May 235,532 14,608 39,386 74,282 36,844 61,690 9,887 -1,164
June 237,768 14,291 38,557 76,128 36,652 63,969 9,909 -1,736

July 242,101 14,104 40,217 79,182 36,107 64,461 9,606 -1,577

August 238,665 14,317 37,889 78,720 35,329 64,529 9,974 -2,092
September 245,806 14,830 39,232 80,928 35,361 67,754 9,867 -2,166
October 234,987 14,718 37,662 74,606 34,373 66,266 9,293 -1,931
November 244,755 15,319 39,665 78,417 35,323 67,748 10,110 -1,828
December 253,703 14,618 47,151 79,306 33,897 69,104 9,838 -212

2025

Jan. - May 1,352,920 73,776 246,402 428,337 170,127 386,791 53,112 -5,626
January 286,408 15,610 62,790 83,821 34,390 76,173 10,796 2,827
February 283,734 14,847 58,852 85,175 34,565 78,467 10,497 1,330
March 301,056 14,888 52,106 88,515 37,708 100,460 10,588 -3,209
April (R) 240,936 14,256 36,473 85,324 30,194 67,874 10,201 -3,386
May 240,786 14,175 36,181 85,502 33,269 63,817 11,030 -3,188
June

July
August
September
October
November
December
(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.
(2) Includes petroleum and petroleum products.
(3) The "residual" represents the difference between total exports or imports of goods on a Census basis and the sum of the components. For additional
information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/priceadj.pdf.
NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
- 13 -

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 11. Real U.S. Trade in Petroleum and Non-Petroleum Products by End-Use
Chained (2017) Dollars
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The values in this exhibit are subject to periodic change,
reflecting revisions to the source information for the monthly deflators. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown. (R) - Revised.

Balance Exports Imports

Period
Total Total Total
Non- Residual Non- Residual Non- Residual
Census Petroleum Census Petroleum Census Petroleum
petroleum (2) petroleum (2) petroleum (2)
Basis (1) Basis (1) Basis (1)

2023
Jan. - Dec. -1,027,440 23,822 -1,076,571 25,309 1,695,932 177,505 1,494,330 24,097 2,723,372 153,683 2,570,901 -1,212
Jan. - May -434,190 7,475 -451,198 9,532 703,359 72,213 621,862 9,284 1,137,549 64,738 1,073,060 -249
January -85,833 48 -87,197 1,316 144,760 13,610 129,710 1,440 230,593 13,562 216,907 124
February -88,266 -20 -89,611 1,365 138,984 13,499 123,929 1,555 227,250 13,519 213,540 191
March -81,093 3,090 -86,588 2,405 143,297 15,768 125,215 2,314 224,390 12,678 211,803 -91
April -92,775 1,386 -96,208 2,047 137,207 14,019 121,373 1,814 229,982 12,633 217,581 -233
May -86,222 2,971 -91,594 2,400 139,112 15,318 121,634 2,160 225,334 12,346 213,228 -240
June -85,940 1,887 -89,987 2,159 138,824 14,202 122,701 1,920 224,763 12,315 212,688 -239
July -86,203 2,329 -90,805 2,273 140,827 14,829 123,947 2,051 227,030 12,501 214,752 -222
August -83,325 1,840 -87,197 2,032 141,508 14,600 124,952 1,956 224,833 12,759 212,150 -76
September -83,996 1,497 -87,376 1,883 142,705 14,305 126,621 1,778 226,701 12,808 213,998 -104
October -85,191 2,898 -90,669 2,581 144,010 15,403 126,366 2,240 229,201 12,505 217,036 -340
November -85,118 2,279 -89,688 2,292 139,815 14,958 122,680 2,176 224,932 12,680 212,368 -116
December -83,476 3,617 -89,651 2,558 144,885 16,994 125,200 2,692 228,362 13,377 214,851 134

2024
Jan. - Dec. -1,132,647 39,845 -1,206,137 33,645 1,732,500 192,101 1,511,389 29,011 2,865,147 152,256 2,717,526 -4,635
Jan. - May -449,634 13,944 -476,426 12,847 717,727 78,027 627,968 11,731 1,167,361 64,083 1,104,394 -1,116
January -86,937 2,462 -91,822 2,423 143,279 15,236 125,789 2,254 230,216 12,774 217,611 -169
February -87,602 3,391 -93,738 2,745 146,557 16,085 128,022 2,451 234,159 12,694 221,760 -294
March -88,563 3,266 -94,530 2,702 142,954 15,999 124,466 2,489 231,516 12,733 218,996 -213
April -92,771 2,363 -97,644 2,510 143,167 15,045 125,960 2,162 235,938 12,682 223,604 -349
May -93,761 2,462 -98,691 2,467 141,770 15,663 123,731 2,376 235,532 13,200 222,422 -91
June -92,819 3,204 -98,714 2,692 144,950 16,308 126,140 2,501 237,768 13,104 224,854 -190
July -97,790 2,719 -103,195 2,686 144,311 15,763 126,179 2,369 242,101 13,044 229,374 -317
August -89,984 3,954 -96,906 2,969 148,682 16,354 129,856 2,471 238,665 12,401 226,762 -498
September -98,312 3,876 -105,299 3,111 147,494 16,284 128,748 2,462 245,806 12,408 234,047 -649
October -93,264 4,014 -100,257 2,979 141,723 16,118 123,167 2,438 234,987 12,104 223,424 -541
November -98,670 4,589 -106,475 3,216 146,085 16,906 126,617 2,562 244,755 12,317 233,092 -654
December -112,174 3,547 -118,866 3,146 141,529 16,341 122,712 2,476 253,703 12,794 241,578 -669

2025
Jan. - May -607,225 15,497 -640,303 17,581 745,695 76,531 658,012 11,152 1,352,920 61,033 1,298,315 -6,429
January -143,325 3,308 -150,410 3,776 143,083 15,886 124,808 2,388 286,408 12,578 275,218 -1,388
February -136,922 2,754 -143,300 3,624 146,812 14,942 129,718 2,152 283,734 12,188 273,017 -1,472
March -150,051 3,464 -157,567 4,051 151,005 15,808 132,895 2,302 301,056 12,344 290,462 -1,750
April (R) -84,428 3,482 -91,072 3,161 156,507 15,057 139,271 2,180 240,936 11,574 230,343 -981
May -92,498 2,488 -97,955 2,968 148,289 14,838 131,321 2,130 240,786 12,349 229,275 -838
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.
(2) The "residual" represents the difference between total exports or imports of goods on a Census basis and the sum of the components. For additional information, see
www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/priceadj.pdf.
NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
- 14 -

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 12. U.S. Trade in Goods

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (R) - Revised.
Balance Exports Imports
Total Balance Total Balance Total Balance
Period Total Census Net Total Census Net Total Census
of Payments of Payments of Payments
Basis Adjustments Basis Adjustments Basis
Basis Basis Basis

2023

Jan. - Dec. -1,057,495 -1,056,317 2,047,457 26,978 2,020,479 3,104,952 28,155 3,076,796
Jan. - May -423,983 -422,281 846,942 10,069 836,873 1,270,925 11,771 1,259,154
January -90,826 -89,854 166,188 1,416 164,772 257,014 2,388 254,626
February -72,282 -71,449 160,255 1,533 158,721 232,536 2,367 230,170
March -78,355 -77,673 185,455 1,884 183,571 263,809 2,566 261,244
April -86,853 -87,204 165,282 2,617 162,666 252,135 2,266 249,869
May -95,667 -96,101 169,763 2,619 167,144 265,430 2,185 263,245
June -89,752 -90,057 169,483 2,329 167,154 259,235 2,024 257,211
July -94,321 -95,135 163,123 2,925 160,198 257,444 2,111 255,333
August -92,922 -92,865 175,172 2,481 172,691 268,094 2,538 265,555
September -88,664 -88,973 174,617 2,727 171,890 263,281 2,418 260,863
October -98,078 -97,842 180,665 2,329 178,336 278,743 2,565 276,179
November -89,514 -89,816 168,346 2,701 165,646 257,861 2,399 255,461
December -80,261 -79,350 169,109 1,418 167,692 249,370 2,329 247,041

2024

Jan. - Dec. -1,215,403 -1,204,719 2,079,777 18,086 2,061,691 3,295,180 28,770 3,266,410
Jan. - May -456,427 -449,694 857,417 6,222 851,195 1,313,844 12,954 1,300,889
January -94,963 -93,527 161,408 1,242 160,165 256,370 2,678 253,693
February -76,098 -74,766 168,673 1,209 167,464 244,771 2,541 242,229
March -80,838 -79,717 180,601 1,232 179,370 261,440 2,353 259,087
April -101,443 -99,824 172,212 1,062 171,150 273,655 2,681 270,974
May -103,085 -101,861 174,523 1,477 173,045 277,608 2,701 274,906
June -92,811 -92,076 175,271 1,290 173,980 268,081 2,025 266,057
July -119,632 -119,239 170,798 1,910 168,888 290,430 2,303 288,127
August -98,273 -97,157 181,425 1,275 180,150 279,698 2,392 277,306
September -115,315 -114,627 172,864 1,527 171,336 288,178 2,215 285,963
October -112,795 -112,099 178,466 1,720 176,745 291,261 2,417 288,844
November -100,069 -100,274 176,344 2,305 174,038 276,413 2,101 274,312
December -120,081 -119,553 167,194 1,836 165,358 287,275 2,363 284,911

2025

Jan. - May -606,618 -604,225 904,536 7,964 896,573 1,511,155 10,357 1,500,797
January -153,334 -152,364 165,920 1,058 164,862 319,254 2,028 317,227
February -119,844 -120,619 170,462 2,887 167,575 290,306 2,113 288,194
March -152,004 -151,316 193,007 1,596 191,411 345,011 2,284 342,727
April (R) -86,802 -86,422 191,192 1,480 189,711 277,994 1,860 276,133
May -94,634 -93,504 183,956 943 183,013 278,590 2,073 276,517
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
April data as published last month:
-87,917 -87,493 190,074 1,481 188,593 277,991 1,905 276,086
NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in
this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
- 15 -

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 13. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use Category

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (R) - Revised.
End-Use Commodity Category
Total Balance
Net Total Census
Period of Payments Foods, Feeds, Industrial Automotive Consumer
Adjustments Basis (1) Capital Goods Other Goods
Basis & Beverages Supplies (2) Vehicles, etc. Goods

Exports

2024

Jan. - Dec. 2,079,777 18,086 2,061,691 165,768 727,919 646,357 172,248 260,101 89,298
Jan. - May 857,417 6,222 851,195 68,298 307,170 257,621 73,211 109,668 35,227
January 161,408 1,242 160,165 13,717 58,970 48,070 12,808 20,109 6,492
February 168,673 1,209 167,464 14,451 61,763 49,092 13,783 21,616 6,758
March 180,601 1,232 179,370 14,401 64,092 54,875 15,454 23,189 7,359
April 172,212 1,062 171,150 13,090 61,139 52,519 15,401 21,618 7,383
May 174,523 1,477 173,045 12,638 61,206 53,065 15,765 23,136 7,235
June 175,271 1,290 173,980 11,990 60,316 55,752 15,265 23,443 7,214
July 170,798 1,910 168,888 12,325 61,109 55,266 12,858 19,981 7,350
August 181,425 1,275 180,150 12,544 62,845 58,637 15,193 22,650 8,281
September 172,864 1,527 171,336 12,789 58,724 55,033 15,390 22,006 7,395
October 178,466 1,720 176,745 15,904 59,398 56,523 14,269 22,650 8,002
November 176,344 2,305 174,038 16,813 59,784 53,957 14,340 21,830 7,314
December 167,194 1,836 165,358 15,105 58,574 53,568 11,723 17,872 8,516

2025

Jan. - May 904,536 7,964 896,573 66,392 327,356 284,911 67,112 110,165 40,637
January 165,920 1,058 164,862 13,321 58,166 53,757 10,974 20,444 8,200
February 170,462 2,887 167,575 12,570 59,652 52,872 13,510 21,901 7,069
March 193,007 1,596 191,411 14,615 66,491 61,622 16,652 23,900 8,130
April (R) 191,192 1,480 189,711 13,200 75,762 58,895 12,390 20,644 8,821
May 183,956 943 183,013 12,686 67,284 57,766 13,586 23,275 8,417
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Imports

2024

Jan. - Dec. 3,295,180 28,770 3,266,410 216,021 675,771 961,759 474,380 805,674 132,805
Jan. - May 1,313,844 12,954 1,300,889 89,769 274,927 372,454 198,923 310,558 54,258
January 256,370 2,678 253,693 17,382 54,906 71,408 37,763 62,063 10,171
February 244,771 2,541 242,229 17,121 49,747 68,114 38,144 58,876 10,227
March 261,440 2,353 259,087 18,431 53,140 76,108 39,626 60,936 10,846
April 273,655 2,681 270,974 18,352 57,063 77,168 42,297 64,641 11,453
May 277,608 2,701 274,906 18,483 60,071 79,657 41,094 64,042 11,560
June 268,081 2,025 266,057 17,090 56,165 80,470 39,353 62,093 10,887
July 290,430 2,303 288,127 17,813 62,050 86,559 40,114 70,501 11,090
August 279,698 2,392 277,306 17,558 55,609 83,886 39,903 69,642 10,708
September 288,178 2,215 285,963 17,622 55,027 86,974 38,818 76,059 11,463
October 291,261 2,417 288,844 18,690 54,386 84,689 40,469 78,751 11,859
November 276,413 2,101 274,312 18,674 53,701 81,920 39,267 69,393 11,357
December 287,275 2,363 284,911 18,803 63,907 84,808 37,532 68,678 11,182

2025

Jan. - May 1,511,155 10,357 1,500,797 97,354 344,841 435,044 184,116 379,591 59,851
January 319,254 2,028 317,227 20,459 88,804 83,793 35,535 77,042 11,594
February 290,306 2,113 288,194 17,924 76,037 77,256 34,435 71,715 10,825
March 345,011 2,284 342,727 20,650 73,528 93,556 43,067 99,360 12,565
April (R) 277,994 1,860 276,133 19,214 53,571 89,384 34,157 67,604 12,205
May 278,590 2,073 276,517 19,107 52,901 91,054 36,922 63,870 12,662
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.
(2) Includes petroleum and petroleum products.
NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this
release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
- 16 -

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 14. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: 2025
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding.
(X) - Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown. (R) - Revised.
Balance Exports Imports
Item (1) May April Year-to-Date May April Year-to-Date May April Year-to-Date
2025 2025 2025 2025 2025 2025 2025 2025 2025

Total Balance of Payments Basis -94,634 (R) -86,802 -606,618 183,956 (R) 191,192 904,536 278,590 (R) 277,994 1,511,155
Net Adjustments -1,131 (R) -380 -2,394 943 (R) 1,480 7,964 2,073 (R) 1,860 10,357
Total Census Basis -93,504 (R) -86,422 -604,225 183,013 (R) 189,711 896,573 276,517 (R) 276,133 1,500,797
North America -20,922 (R) -15,752 -105,067 55,588 (R) 55,554 282,979 76,510 71,306 388,046
Canada -2,757 (R) -1,729 -25,625 27,411 (R) 27,709 142,911 30,168 29,438 168,536
Mexico -18,165 -14,023 -79,442 28,177 27,846 140,068 46,342 41,869 219,510
Europe -14,780 -13,432 -177,261 53,000 55,175 244,110 67,780 68,607 421,371
European Union -21,887 -19,157 -137,308 34,695 35,272 166,085 56,582 54,429 303,394
Austria -919 -764 -4,289 447 474 2,511 1,365 1,238 6,800
Belgium 498 947 2,897 2,988 3,163 14,643 2,490 2,216 11,746
Czech Republic -395 -420 -1,632 334 381 1,886 729 801 3,518
Finland -440 -395 -2,252 287 259 1,051 727 654 3,303
France -286 -2,367 -7,848 4,870 4,181 21,334 5,157 6,547 29,181
Germany -6,832 -5,828 -34,462 6,468 7,341 34,000 13,300 13,169 68,462
Hungary -870 -682 -4,075 365 279 1,374 1,234 961 5,449
Ireland -11,816 -9,453 -76,977 1,592 1,412 6,933 13,407 10,865 83,910
Italy -2,586 -3,499 -17,675 3,797 2,985 14,813 6,383 6,484 32,487
Netherlands 4,766 4,844 22,451 8,534 8,166 39,257 3,768 3,322 16,806
Poland -82 275 -146 1,055 1,521 5,979 1,138 1,246 6,125
Spain 62 561 1,136 1,616 2,682 10,652 1,555 2,120 9,517
Sweden -516 -671 -3,654 797 645 3,638 1,313 1,315 7,292
Other -2,472 -1,706 -10,784 1,544 1,784 8,015 4,016 3,490 18,798
Norway -180 -384 -1,188 413 353 1,988 593 738 3,176
Russia -488 -447 -1,859 51 46 232 540 492 2,091
Switzerland 4,244 2,140 -47,886 7,551 8,312 23,918 3,307 6,172 71,804
United Kingdom 3,300 4,368 12,784 8,079 9,244 41,012 4,779 4,875 28,228
Other Europe 231 47 -1,804 2,211 1,948 10,876 1,979 1,901 12,679
Euro Area -18,995 -16,778 -123,381 31,497 31,773 150,366 50,492 48,551 273,748
Pacific Rim Countries -36,460 -34,487 -214,468 38,483 44,091 199,151 74,943 78,577 413,618
Australia 1,521 1,196 -1,788 2,921 2,909 13,597 1,400 1,713 15,384
China -13,941 -17,185 -101,963 6,553 8,193 46,568 20,494 25,378 148,530
Hong Kong 3,236 5,966 13,300 3,473 6,210 16,561 237 244 3,261
Indonesia -1,879 -2,340 -9,715 965 803 4,214 2,844 3,143 13,929
Japan -4,879 -6,716 -29,291 7,132 6,830 33,667 12,010 13,546 62,958
Korea, South -6,041 -3,832 -25,283 5,422 6,017 27,852 11,463 9,849 53,134
Malaysia -2,355 -2,347 -12,810 2,678 2,383 11,580 5,033 4,731 24,390
Philippines -715 -488 -2,781 671 729 3,685 1,386 1,217 6,466
Singapore 444 956 185 3,582 4,539 18,107 3,139 3,583 17,923
Taiwan -11,658 -9,580 -43,596 4,729 5,034 21,465 16,386 14,613 65,061
Other -194 -117 -726 356 443 1,856 550 560 2,582
South/Central America 3,439 2,540 17,077 18,385 17,435 88,118 14,945 14,894 71,041
Argentina 188 224 1,044 790 756 3,762 602 532 2,718
Brazil 587 1,070 3,227 4,811 4,255 21,649 4,224 3,184 18,422
Chile -186 -695 -720 1,674 1,765 8,235 1,860 2,460 8,955
Colombia 75 -96 266 1,593 1,726 8,080 1,518 1,823 7,815
Venezuela 65 -32 -535 364 361 1,782 299 393 2,317
Other 2,710 2,069 13,795 9,152 8,572 44,610 6,442 6,502 30,815
Africa 157 22 -3,392 3,475 3,189 16,309 3,318 3,167 19,701
Algeria -81 -46 -494 82 102 457 163 148 952
Egypt 556 407 2,332 764 641 3,434 208 234 1,102
Nigeria 115 -121 295 515 484 2,417 400 604 2,122
South Africa -132 -330 -5,961 693 511 2,708 825 842 8,668
Other -301 112 436 1,421 1,451 7,293 1,721 1,339 6,857
Other Countries -24,938 -25,855 -121,617 14,082 13,679 65,304 39,020 39,534 186,921
India -5,615 -6,070 -28,906 3,819 3,960 18,246 9,434 10,029 47,153
Israel -65 -865 -3,170 1,279 1,033 5,981 1,344 1,898 9,151
Saudi Arabia 315 887 1,428 1,194 1,589 5,804 879 702 4,375
Thailand -5,227 -5,224 -22,722 1,540 1,730 8,492 6,766 6,954 31,214
Vietnam -14,728 -13,580 -64,804 1,264 1,270 5,718 15,991 14,850 70,522
Other 381 -1,004 -3,444 4,986 4,097 21,062 4,605 5,101 24,506
Unidentified Countries (2) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)
Timing Adjustments (-) 541 504 (-) 589 602 (-) 48 99
(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.
(2) The export totals reflect shipments of certain grains, oilseeds, and satellites that are not included in the country/area totals.
NOTES:
* This exhibit is not additive; countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area, see the explanatory notes in this release or at
www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
* Area data reflect the composition of the areas as of the most recent statistical period.
* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this release or at
www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
- 17 -

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 14a. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: 2024
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding.
(X) - Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.
Balance Exports Imports
Item (1) May April Year-to-Date May April Year-to-Date May April Year-to-Date
2024 2024 2024 2024 2024 2024 2024 2024 2024

Total Balance of Payments Basis -103,085 -101,443 -456,427 174,523 172,212 857,417 277,608 273,655 1,313,844
Net Adjustments -1,224 -1,619 -6,733 1,477 1,062 6,222 2,701 2,681 12,954
Total Census Basis -101,861 -99,824 -449,694 173,045 171,150 851,195 274,906 270,974 1,300,889
North America -20,024 -17,351 -91,218 59,503 60,067 285,983 79,527 77,419 377,201
Canada -5,144 -3,704 -23,345 30,496 30,681 147,258 35,640 34,385 170,603
Mexico -14,880 -13,647 -67,873 29,007 29,386 138,725 43,887 43,033 206,598
Europe -22,749 -26,003 -97,479 40,438 41,491 209,894 63,187 67,494 307,373
European Union -19,800 -24,008 -92,483 30,506 30,501 153,828 50,305 54,508 246,311
Austria -1,082 -954 -5,337 394 424 1,921 1,475 1,378 7,258
Belgium 554 286 3,571 3,064 2,971 14,708 2,510 2,685 11,137
Czech Republic -324 -366 -1,409 361 333 1,862 685 699 3,271
Finland -393 -254 -1,999 206 202 923 599 456 2,922
France -1,369 -1,986 -6,508 3,551 3,422 18,287 4,920 5,408 24,795
Germany -7,582 -8,146 -35,525 6,248 6,206 31,685 13,829 14,351 67,210
Hungary -588 -722 -3,059 251 255 1,319 839 977 4,378
Ireland -5,729 -8,606 -32,155 1,574 1,584 7,072 7,303 10,190 39,227
Italy -4,575 -4,803 -19,135 2,460 1,984 13,048 7,034 6,787 32,183
Netherlands 4,040 4,347 21,482 6,865 7,256 35,414 2,824 2,909 13,933
Poland 153 -254 -598 1,197 856 4,949 1,044 1,109 5,548
Spain -4 819 1,724 1,907 2,747 10,814 1,911 1,928 9,090
Sweden -818 -917 -4,223 807 714 3,713 1,625 1,631 7,935
Other -2,083 -2,452 -9,309 1,622 1,549 8,114 3,705 4,001 17,423
Norway -447 -102 -869 226 475 1,711 673 578 2,580
Russia -391 -263 -1,502 48 34 193 438 297 1,695
Switzerland -1,774 -2,609 -7,131 2,407 1,767 12,452 4,181 4,377 19,583
United Kingdom -50 1,140 4,496 5,562 6,818 32,005 5,613 5,678 27,509
Other Europe -288 -160 10 1,689 1,895 9,705 1,976 2,056 9,695
Euro Area -17,450 -21,137 -80,386 27,353 27,661 138,862 44,803 48,799 219,248
Pacific Rim Countries -40,667 -40,671 -187,434 41,435 38,533 199,935 82,102 79,204 387,369
Australia 1,829 1,204 7,780 3,005 2,501 13,724 1,176 1,297 5,943
China -23,672 -20,050 -104,509 11,324 11,552 59,660 34,995 31,603 164,169
Hong Kong 1,343 1,193 9,385 2,136 1,747 11,809 793 554 2,424
Indonesia -1,281 -1,611 -7,009 916 828 4,100 2,196 2,439 11,109
Japan -5,488 -6,708 -30,424 6,759 6,032 31,077 12,247 12,740 61,501
Korea, South -6,411 -6,521 -28,513 5,871 5,122 27,648 12,282 11,643 56,161
Malaysia -2,008 -2,153 -9,731 2,278 1,919 9,822 4,286 4,072 19,553
Philippines -293 -288 -1,414 797 799 3,840 1,090 1,087 5,254
Singapore 763 -367 1,665 4,285 3,746 19,344 3,522 4,113 17,679
Taiwan -5,350 -5,152 -23,809 3,630 3,943 17,198 8,980 9,095 41,007
Other -101 -218 -854 434 344 1,715 535 562 2,569
South/Central America 3,317 3,799 18,731 17,083 16,418 82,572 13,766 12,619 63,841
Argentina 362 382 1,189 910 858 3,972 548 476 2,783
Brazil 318 565 1,996 4,020 3,812 19,037 3,702 3,247 17,040
Chile 84 143 628 1,471 1,404 7,336 1,386 1,261 6,708
Colombia -295 -74 -111 1,284 1,603 7,304 1,579 1,677 7,415
Venezuela -260 -223 -380 289 272 1,722 550 496 2,101
Other 3,107 3,006 15,409 9,108 8,469 43,201 6,001 5,463 27,793
Africa -984 -610 -3,286 2,477 2,591 12,544 3,461 3,201 15,830
Algeria -243 -93 -725 64 85 374 307 179 1,099
Egypt 248 178 932 442 413 1,948 193 234 1,016
Nigeria -62 -338 -596 455 394 2,053 517 732 2,649
South Africa -568 -420 -2,685 446 500 2,358 1,015 920 5,043
Other -359 63 -212 1,070 1,200 5,811 1,429 1,137 6,023
Other Countries -20,754 -18,987 -89,008 12,110 12,050 60,267 32,864 31,037 149,276
India -4,607 -4,567 -20,661 3,706 3,384 16,867 8,313 7,950 37,528
Israel -919 -542 -2,764 1,114 1,196 6,399 2,034 1,738 9,163
Saudi Arabia -335 -198 -763 1,191 1,267 5,630 1,525 1,466 6,393
Thailand -3,738 -3,844 -16,911 1,337 1,435 7,630 5,075 5,278 24,541
Vietnam -10,424 -9,227 -46,036 908 820 4,375 11,332 10,047 50,412
Other -730 -609 -1,873 3,854 3,948 19,366 4,584 4,557 21,239
Unidentified Countries (2) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)
(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.
(2) The export totals reflect shipments of certain grains, oilseeds, and satellites that are not included in the country/area totals.
NOTES:
* This exhibit is not additive; countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area, see the explanatory notes in this release or at
www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
* Area data reflect the composition of the areas at yearend.
* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this release or at
www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
- 18 -

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 15. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal Commodities

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. This exhibit is not additive.
(R) - Revised. (X) - Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

2025 2024
Item (1) May April Year-to-Date Year-to-Date
Exports Imports Exports Imports Exports Imports Exports Imports

Total Balance of Payment Basis (2) 183,956 278,590 (R) 191,192 (R) 277,994 904,536 1,511,155 857,417 1,313,844
Net Adjustments (2) 943 2,073 (R) 1,480 (R) 1,860 7,964 10,357 6,222 12,954

Total Census Basis (2) 183,013 276,517 (R) 189,711 (R) 276,133 896,573 1,500,797 851,195 1,300,889
Manufactured Goods (3) 114,093 241,500 111,405 240,580 550,781 1,321,541 544,809 1,124,890
Agricultural Commodities (3) 13,753 18,763 14,407 19,069 72,216 96,948 74,194 89,271

Food and Live Animals 10,632 15,711 10,787 15,525 52,893 79,640 53,005 70,504
Live animals other than fish 111 238 90 287 476 1,788 513 2,019
Meat and preparations 1,886 1,730 1,970 1,605 9,916 8,048 10,147 6,424
Dairy products and birds' eggs 672 293 642 350 3,289 1,679 2,882 1,534
Fish and preparations 262 2,449 347 2,281 1,524 11,087 1,582 9,918
Cereals and preparations 2,819 1,372 2,925 1,401 13,618 7,312 13,154 7,314
Vegetables and fruit 2,134 4,236 1,992 4,462 10,092 24,800 10,274 24,715
Sugars, preparations and honey 213 657 233 606 1,094 3,018 1,235 3,196
Coffee, tea, cocoa and spices 340 2,910 319 2,973 1,667 13,619 1,496 7,745
Feeding stuff for animals 1,159 471 1,242 444 6,172 2,273 6,752 2,152
Miscellaneous edible products 1,037 1,354 1,029 1,116 5,046 6,018 4,969 5,486

Beverages and Tobacco 578 2,605 693 2,718 3,079 13,586 3,118 13,556
Beverages 438 2,385 448 2,486 2,231 12,447 2,264 12,531
Tobacco and manufactures 140 221 245 231 848 1,139 854 1,025

Crude Materials Except Fuels 5,785 3,635 6,200 3,675 31,749 18,198 35,420 17,180
Hides, skins and furskins, raw 52 1 55 1 303 20 383 18
Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits 836 99 1,094 98 7,447 513 10,214 578
Crude rubber 249 337 230 311 1,164 1,484 1,169 1,284
Cork and wood 529 822 536 835 2,728 4,148 3,051 3,947
Pulp and waste paper 627 369 623 298 3,173 1,776 3,310 1,798
Textile fibers, including waste 655 104 845 123 3,717 528 3,810 552
Crude fertilizers 261 281 305 273 1,314 1,407 1,347 1,435
Metalliferous ores and metal scrap 2,311 962 2,241 920 10,457 4,629 10,682 3,931
Crude animal and vegetable materials 265 658 272 815 1,446 3,693 1,454 3,637

Mineral Fuels and Lubricants 23,774 17,585 24,889 17,224 127,687 89,860 131,278 102,472
Coal, coke and briquettes 867 59 839 65 4,439 324 6,448 321
Petroleum products and preparations 16,487 16,605 16,623 16,002 87,410 82,134 99,161 96,855
Gas, natural and manufactured 6,377 788 7,370 1,060 35,527 6,364 25,104 4,397
Electric current 43 133 57 97 311 1,038 565 899

Animal and Vegetables Oils 267 1,377 283 1,160 1,407 6,378 732 6,904
Animal oils and fats 32 174 30 164 170 664 203 610
Fixed vegetable fats and oils, crude 214 935 232 864 1,130 4,453 385 5,334
Animal or vegetables fats, processed 21 268 21 132 106 1,262 144 960

Chemicals and Related Products 24,153 38,734 22,815 38,308 113,343 225,458 113,236 163,884
Organic chemicals 3,870 3,368 3,680 4,757 18,498 21,567 18,487 21,618
Inorganic chemicals 1,224 1,916 1,220 1,277 5,950 8,332 5,647 7,651
Dyeing, tanning and coloring materials 654 441 672 445 3,257 2,191 3,316 2,115
Medicinial and pharmaceutical products 8,407 25,288 6,694 23,118 34,343 152,456 34,237 90,602
Essential oils and resinoids 1,521 1,999 1,584 2,381 7,742 10,884 7,725 10,693
Fertilizers 290 720 300 974 1,385 4,342 1,463 4,398
Plastics in primary forms 3,321 1,517 3,505 1,637 17,584 7,766 18,014 7,933
Plastics in nonprimary forms 1,443 1,303 1,388 1,339 7,036 6,592 6,984 6,504
Chemical materials and products 3,423 2,183 3,771 2,379 17,546 11,328 17,362 12,370
- 19 -

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 15. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal Commodities

2025 2024
Item (1) May April Year-to-Date Year-to-Date
Exports Imports Exports Imports Exports Imports Exports Imports

Manufactured Goods by Material 9,399 25,238 9,493 25,707 47,509 132,008 50,490 128,039
Leather and leather manufactures 48 85 53 88 248 429 267 449
Rubber manufactures (4) 832 2,517 799 2,630 4,160 12,387 4,350 12,144
Cork and wood manufactures 176 1,190 172 1,140 901 5,894 1,027 5,798
Paper and paperboard 1,212 1,663 1,217 1,686 6,107 8,617 6,364 8,075
Textile yarn, fabrics 892 2,361 866 2,582 4,398 12,742 4,482 12,738
Nonmetallic mineral manufactures (4) 1,050 2,521 999 3,040 5,352 16,554 5,998 19,465
Iron and steel 1,201 3,261 1,224 2,915 6,275 16,153 7,270 18,050
Nonferrous metals 1,401 6,354 1,631 6,113 7,178 30,477 7,639 21,415
Manufactures of metals 2,586 5,286 2,531 5,512 12,892 28,754 13,093 29,905

Machinery and Transport Equipment 48,051 123,595 47,421 119,784 237,128 607,209 229,461 558,976
Power generating machinery (4) 3,500 7,192 3,566 7,261 17,539 36,350 17,711 35,484
Specialized industrial machinery 3,515 5,805 4,088 6,412 19,245 30,224 20,799 33,497
Metalworking machinery 349 950 365 1,119 1,837 5,376 2,166 5,579
General industrial machinery 5,934 12,296 5,908 12,860 28,925 62,788 29,357 61,459
Office machines 3,623 28,067 2,538 24,822 13,365 118,360 10,497 72,613
Telecommunications equipment (4) 2,004 14,209 2,272 14,106 10,027 75,831 8,857 62,232
Electrical machinery (4) 8,085 24,018 8,314 24,641 41,187 119,750 38,334 113,759
Road vehicles 10,055 28,653 9,037 25,949 49,927 144,183 56,075 158,150
Transport equipment (4) 10,985 2,405 11,334 2,615 55,075 14,347 45,666 16,203

Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles 14,772 34,537 12,593 38,976 61,609 260,548 55,709 181,827
Prefabricated buildings 169 939 169 989 856 5,182 922 5,195
Furniture (4) 495 4,152 443 4,500 2,261 22,674 2,354 22,986
Travel goods 61 845 59 964 304 4,692 303 4,530
Apparel and clothing accessories 282 6,089 291 6,873 1,412 35,327 1,296 32,991
Footwear 85 1,924 89 2,190 413 10,976 351 10,615
Scientific and controlling equipment (4) 4,740 7,324 4,894 7,393 24,076 36,399 23,270 34,412
Photographic equipment 565 1,155 535 1,968 2,749 7,642 2,687 7,305
Miscellaneous manufactured articles 8,375 12,109 6,114 14,101 29,539 137,655 24,526 63,793

Miscellaneous Commodities 8,106 13,499 9,506 13,009 40,358 67,814 39,222 57,546
Special transactions 989 9,761 959 9,664 4,421 46,912 4,347 42,121
Coin, including gold coin 40 175 41 206 171 922 91 934
Coin, other than gold 2 1 1 1 10 55 21 112
Gold, nonmonetary 1,660 1,133 3,276 941 11,489 9,153 12,611 4,592
Low value estimate 5,415 2,429 5,228 2,197 24,268 10,773 22,153 9,788

Re-Exports 37,496 (X) 43,912 (X) 177,454 (X) 139,524 (X)

Manufactured Goods (3) 36,210 (X) 42,673 (X) 171,211 (X) 131,955 (X)
Agricultural Commodities (3) 647 (X) 660 (X) 3,382 (X) 3,572 (X)
(1) Detailed data are presented for domestic exports unless otherwise noted. All data are on a Census basis. The information
needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.
(2) Total exports including re-exports (exports of foreign merchandise).
(3) Manufactured Goods is based on the North American Industry Classification System. Agricultural Commodities is defined by the U.S. Department of Agriculture
based on World Trade Organization guidance. All other commodity detail is based on the Standard Industrial Classification System.
(4) Export statistics for certain commodity classifications related to the aircraft industry are subject to suppression and
have been aggregated in a manner that prevents the disclosure of confidential information.
NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments,
see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
- 20 -

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 16. U.S. Trade in Advanced Technology Products

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding.

Period Balance Exports Imports

2023

Jan. - Dec. -217,890 418,677 636,568

Jan. - May -78,887 167,190 246,076
January -16,267 32,114 48,381
February -16,137 29,147 45,284
March -14,263 38,382 52,644
April -14,747 33,671 48,418
May -17,472 33,875 51,348
June -17,126 35,591 52,717
July -18,524 33,664 52,189
August -17,993 35,238 53,231
September -20,466 37,103 57,569
October -26,114 36,774 62,889
November -20,936 36,032 56,968
December -17,845 37,085 54,929

2024

Jan. - Dec. -297,217 466,172 763,389

Jan. - May -104,054 179,919 283,974
January -19,352 33,861 53,213
February -16,775 33,365 50,140
March -18,097 39,109 57,206
April -25,351 36,218 61,569
May -24,480 37,366 61,846
June -20,701 41,477 62,178
July -26,803 40,224 67,027
August -21,706 44,638 66,343
September -34,310 39,841 74,151
October -30,365 41,707 72,071
November -29,216 39,889 69,105
December -30,062 38,478 68,539

2025

Jan. - May -186,813 211,448 398,261

January -34,993 39,701 74,694
February -31,904 38,366 70,271
March -57,146 44,970 102,117
April -28,841 43,434 72,275
May -33,928 44,976 78,904
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
NOTES:
* Export statistics for certain commodity classifications related to the aircraft industry are subject to
suppression and have been aggregated in a manner that prevents the disclosure of confidential
information. As a result, Advanced Technology Product exports are overstated by $712 million in
May 2025.
* Data are not available on a BOP basis. For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and
definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
- 21 -

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 16a. U.S. Trade in Advanced Technology Products by Technology Group and Selected Countries and Areas
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.
2025 2024

Technology Group May April Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

Balance Exports Imports Balance Exports Imports Balance Exports Imports Balance Exports Imports

Total -33,928 44,976 78,904 -28,841 43,434 72,275 -186,813 211,448 398,261 -104,054 179,919 283,974

Advanced Materials -147 337 484 -30 398 428 -433 1,732 2,165 37 1,622 1,585

Aerospace (1) 8,764 12,635 3,870 8,892 13,267 4,375 41,360 64,051 22,690 30,033 53,341 23,308
Biotechnology -9,742 6,550 16,292 -7,385 4,530 11,915 -72,079 24,893 96,972 -24,976 23,168 48,145

Electronics -1,264 5,770 7,034 -782 5,825 6,607 -6,307 29,634 35,941 -7,899 26,332 34,231
Flexible Manufacturing -351 1,317 1,668 -17 1,845 1,862 -519 8,190 8,709 277 7,891 7,614

Information and Communications (1) -26,449 14,169 40,617 -23,974 12,965 36,940 -122,955 61,598 184,552 -76,882 46,135 123,017
Life Science -2,956 3,169 6,125 -4,412 3,422 7,834 -18,682 16,160 34,843 -12,184 16,952 29,136

Nuclear Technology -530 72 603 -148 110 258 -1,994 554 2,548 -1,734 406 2,140

Opto-Electronics (1) -1,552 563 2,115 -1,369 567 1,936 -6,562 2,739 9,302 -11,911 2,407 14,318
Weapons 299 393 94 384 504 120 1,358 1,897 540 1,185 1,665 480

2025 2024

Selected Countries and Areas May April Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

Balance Exports Imports Balance Exports Imports Balance Exports Imports Balance Exports Imports

Total -33,928 44,976 78,904 -28,841 43,434 72,275 -186,813 211,448 398,261 -104,054 179,919 283,974

North America -4,849 9,004 13,853 -3,266 8,918 12,184 -19,137 44,706 63,843 -5,871 37,516 43,387
Canada 1,294 2,903 1,609 1,278 2,813 1,535 6,280 15,555 9,275 7,774 15,930 8,156
Mexico -6,143 6,101 12,244 -4,544 6,106 10,649 -25,417 29,151 54,567 -13,645 21,586 35,231

European Union -9,514 11,825 21,339 -6,259 11,324 17,583 -73,194 52,275 125,469 -24,596 45,423 70,019
France 785 1,670 886 -228 1,803 2,031 -936 7,739 8,675 714 6,382 5,668
Germany -1,690 2,203 3,893 -220 2,646 2,866 -8,720 11,803 20,523 -5,355 10,849 16,205
Ireland -9,878 870 10,748 -7,159 652 7,811 -65,641 3,403 69,043 -21,459 3,390 24,849
Italy 461 1,918 1,457 440 1,245 805 347 5,902 5,555 -20 4,559 4,579
Other 808 5,164 4,356 908 4,978 4,071 1,756 23,429 21,672 1,524 20,242 18,718

Pacific Rim Countries -12,895 13,519 26,414 -11,698 14,184 25,882 -63,296 67,232 130,527 -60,221 56,023 116,244
Australia 665 801 137 605 705 100 2,299 3,288 990 2,252 3,274 1,022
China -670 2,804 3,474 -1,235 2,980 4,215 -14,595 17,641 32,236 -24,953 16,337 41,290
Hong Kong 960 972 13 855 867 12 4,334 4,417 82 4,380 4,511 132
Indonesia -290 159 449 -240 109 349 -957 593 1,550 -504 496 1,000
Japan -452 1,758 2,211 -1,195 1,654 2,850 -3,600 8,263 11,863 -3,263 7,797 11,061
Korea, South -1,202 998 2,200 -249 1,534 1,783 -3,882 6,258 10,139 -6,617 5,321 11,939
Malaysia -1,445 1,550 2,995 -1,422 1,258 2,680 -7,758 6,461 14,219 -7,670 4,225 11,894
Philippines -295 237 532 -114 309 423 -1,025 1,410 2,435 -662 1,294 1,956
Singapore 255 1,450 1,194 -436 1,594 2,030 -1,025 6,728 7,753 -4,200 5,647 9,847
Taiwan -10,526 2,660 13,186 -8,406 3,009 11,416 -37,640 11,507 49,147 -19,441 6,548 25,989
Other 105 129 24 139 164 25 554 666 113 458 571 113

South/Central America 2,458 3,221 763 1,968 2,818 850 11,014 14,878 3,865 10,134 13,313 3,179
Brazil 1,355 1,516 162 1,160 1,325 165 6,122 6,932 809 5,483 6,072 588
Other 1,103 1,705 602 808 1,493 684 4,892 7,947 3,055 4,651 7,242 2,591

Other Countries -9,128 7,407 16,534 -9,587 6,190 15,776 -42,200 32,357 74,557 -23,500 27,644 51,144
India -2,166 639 2,805 -1,871 650 2,521 -9,218 3,075 12,293 -3,632 2,973 6,605
Israel -34 557 591 -485 391 876 -2,027 2,023 4,050 -1,107 2,207 3,314
Thailand -2,925 289 3,214 -2,664 403 3,067 -11,503 1,832 13,336 -8,200 1,689 9,890
United Kingdom 642 1,514 872 529 1,465 937 2,216 7,965 5,749 276 6,315 6,038
Other -4,644 4,409 9,053 -5,095 3,281 8,375 -21,668 17,462 39,130 -10,837 14,459 25,297
(1) Export statistics for certain commodity classifications related to the aircraft industry are subject to suppression and have been aggregated in a manner that prevents the disclosure of confidential
information. As a result, Advanced Technology Product exports are overstated by $712 million in May 2025.
NOTE: Data are not available on a BOP basis. For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
- 22 -

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 17. U.S. Trade in Energy-Related Petroleum Products,

Including Crude Oil
Details may not equal totals due to rounding.
Total energy-related petroleum
Crude Oil
products (1)

Period Quantity Value Quantity Thousands of Value

Unit Price
(thousands of (thousands of (thousands of barrels per day (thousands of
(dollars)
barrels) dollars) barrels) (average) dollars)

Exports

2024

Jan. - Dec. 3,261,421 243,857,075 1,492,657 4,078 118,524,403 79.40

Jan. - May 1,338,744 103,177,495 636,723 4,189 52,075,561 81.79
January 261,595 19,268,128 120,890 3,900 9,300,561 76.93
February 269,260 20,401,845 132,718 4,576 10,524,741 79.30
March 276,525 21,659,297 133,318 4,301 10,980,827 82.37
April 258,110 20,911,903 119,672 3,989 10,471,792 87.50
May 273,254 20,936,321 130,126 4,198 10,797,640 82.98
June 274,979 20,761,869 124,693 4,156 10,188,088 81.71
July 277,933 21,694,912 131,419 4,239 10,918,374 83.08
August 280,751 21,081,814 123,184 3,974 9,862,394 80.06
September 262,518 18,560,984 113,488 3,783 8,562,381 75.45
October 267,586 19,080,541 119,119 3,843 9,001,990 75.57
November 282,823 19,924,520 128,629 4,288 9,464,512 73.58
December 276,086 19,574,939 115,402 3,723 8,451,102 73.23

2025
Jan. - May 1,297,608 90,136,159 592,911 3,927 42,952,585 72.44
January 263,884 19,160,869 120,893 3,900 9,188,877 76.01
February 244,748 17,625,324 120,279 4,296 9,150,321 76.08
March 272,721 19,100,725 124,636 4,021 9,143,108 73.36
April 257,351 17,326,711 115,756 3,859 8,056,068 69.59
May 258,903 16,922,530 111,346 3,592 7,414,211 66.59
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Imports

2024

Jan. - Dec. 2,911,762 213,255,303 2,363,618 6,458 167,550,088 70.89

Jan. - May 1,212,848 89,895,143 985,493 6,484 69,490,084 70.51
January 252,713 17,567,608 207,958 6,708 13,779,012 66.26
February 220,334 15,538,935 179,881 6,203 12,028,864 66.87
March 229,413 16,916,045 186,024 6,001 12,928,318 69.50
April 246,266 18,984,851 199,423 6,647 14,708,844 73.76
May 264,122 20,887,704 212,207 6,845 16,045,046 75.61
June 245,625 18,949,039 196,815 6,561 14,581,162 74.09
July 267,632 21,014,286 216,966 6,999 16,481,910 75.97
August 241,749 18,386,632 191,228 6,169 14,203,041 74.27
September 236,311 16,903,260 191,356 6,379 13,674,325 71.46
October 231,578 16,196,869 192,547 6,211 13,162,324 68.36
November 229,188 15,432,445 188,468 6,282 12,683,554 67.30
December 246,832 16,477,628 200,745 6,476 13,273,688 66.12

2025

Jan. - May 1,188,838 76,741,337 920,474 6,096 60,763,018 66.01

January 254,900 16,875,172 202,752 6,540 13,719,112 67.66
February 225,843 14,483,727 168,479 6,017 11,439,076 67.90
March 240,873 15,202,048 175,511 5,662 11,696,310 66.64
April 229,911 14,869,331 180,503 6,017 11,908,841 65.98
May 237,311 15,311,060 193,230 6,233 11,999,680 62.10
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
(1) Details shown for Energy-Related Petroleum Products are not available on a BOP basis.
NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at
www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
- 23 -

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 17a. U.S. Imports of Crude Oil by Selected Countries and Areas
Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Quantity Customs Value C.I.F. Value

(thousands of barrels) (thousands of dollars) (thousands of dollars)
Country
May April Year-to-Date May April Year-to-Date May April Year-to-Date
2025 2025 2025 2025 2025 2025 2025 2025 2025

Total 193,230 180,503 920,474 11,999,680 11,908,841 60,763,018 12,544,984 12,437,872 63,422,317

North America 130,438 125,505 657,377 7,628,588 7,879,320 41,439,548 8,029,112 8,276,204 43,492,689
Canada 117,100 113,868 596,195 6,821,301 7,143,817 37,421,592 7,193,461 7,511,680 39,347,949
Mexico 13,338 11,637 61,182 807,288 735,503 4,017,956 835,651 764,523 4,144,740

Europe 5,701 4,407 16,608 391,650 317,754 1,207,076 404,014 337,613 1,255,740
Kazakhstan 2,362 994 5,326 153,400 71,982 375,469 159,139 83,935 399,309
Norway 820 701 3,382 63,021 52,350 256,766 64,291 53,402 261,633
Russia (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)
United Kingdom 2,520 2,711 7,901 175,229 193,422 574,842 180,583 200,276 594,799
Other (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)

South/Central America 34,178 31,743 147,534 2,318,787 2,282,613 10,544,122 2,403,674 2,355,734 10,903,777
Argentina 2,907 1,367 9,308 194,528 99,468 661,496 204,939 106,645 700,683
Brazil 9,657 3,219 28,820 651,810 243,844 2,120,371 684,462 250,429 2,198,762
Colombia 7,453 7,775 30,787 490,006 555,920 2,152,808 502,369 569,441 2,202,926
Ecuador 2,965 3,691 16,289 223,385 264,480 1,233,391 229,689 274,963 1,268,832
Trinidad and Tobago 1,134 1,594 5,629 74,419 109,354 400,756 77,640 112,218 412,068
Venezuela 3,652 4,999 30,458 233,625 321,317 2,018,875 243,290 340,139 2,123,514
Other 6,410 9,097 26,242 451,013 688,230 1,956,424 461,286 701,898 1,996,993

Africa 7,300 6,787 27,892 545,226 526,578 2,149,877 558,774 542,017 2,204,872
Angola 763 176 2,179 57,399 13,673 166,354 58,543 13,938 169,622
Ghana 331 599 1,898 25,389 43,538 140,237 25,885 44,437 143,084
Libya 1,492 1,212 5,171 114,890 97,296 405,160 117,128 99,113 412,917
Nigeria 4,213 4,745 17,393 311,222 368,621 1,343,632 320,088 380,971 1,382,457
Other 501 54 1,251 36,327 3,450 94,494 37,129 3,558 96,792

Asia 15,612 12,062 71,063 1,115,429 902,576 5,422,396 1,149,409 926,305 5,565,238
Iraq 5,053 5,071 25,444 391,743 396,501 2,000,379 401,175 406,852 2,048,810
Kuwait 665 67 1,770 41,123 4,329 118,403 43,560 4,510 125,931
Saudi Arabia 8,951 5,208 37,637 613,281 368,874 2,825,282 633,214 378,735 2,899,356
United Arab Emirates (-) 1,715 5,269 (-) 132,873 409,051 (-) 136,208 419,680
Other 944 (-) 944 69,281 (-) 69,281 71,461 (-) 71,461

All Other Countries (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)
NOTES:
* Data are not available on a BOP basis. For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900
or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
* Area data reflect the composition of the areas as of the most recent statistical period.
- 24 -

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 18. U.S. Trade in Motor Vehicles and Parts by Selected Countries
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

Total Passenger Cars Trucks, Buses, Special Purpose Vehicles Parts

Country
May April Year-to-Date May April Year-to-Date May April Year-to-Date May April Year-to-Date
2025 2025 2025 2025 2025 2025 2025 2025 2025 2025 2025 2025

Exports

TOTAL 14,085 12,806 69,316 4,606 3,875 22,040 1,997 1,882 10,943 7,483 7,049 36,333

Australia 399 357 1,810 81 66 528 193 143 665 125 148 616
Belgium 184 158 825 143 99 589 1 3 7 40 56 229
Brazil 180 135 731 34 17 81 26 9 99 120 109 551
Canada 4,317 4,335 25,706 782 808 5,982 1,192 1,196 7,625 2,343 2,332 12,100
Chile 183 125 642 32 3 80 80 65 322 72 56 240
China 482 346 1,814 376 212 1,139 (-) 1 8 105 133 666
Colombia 73 64 257 42 37 134 8 6 21 23 20 102
France 68 46 267 18 9 63 3 1 15 46 36 189
Germany 912 736 3,781 725 532 2,821 4 5 25 183 198 934
Hong Kong 130 65 341 2 2 4 (-) (-) 1 129 63 336
Japan 239 266 1,108 73 120 399 3 4 16 162 142 693
Korea, South 224 146 908 177 94 683 5 7 21 42 45 203
Kuwait 54 56 226 44 36 153 4 14 47 6 6 26
Mexico 3,540 3,303 17,155 311 325 1,496 202 216 960 3,027 2,762 14,700
Nigeria 95 100 426 70 73 312 7 6 29 19 20 86
Russia (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)
Saudi Arabia 242 117 866 206 86 652 21 20 101 16 11 113
Singapore 35 39 179 1 1 6 (-) (-) 1 34 37 173
South Africa 143 73 445 14 4 48 9 3 31 119 66 366
United Arab Emirates 348 338 1,835 268 255 1,438 15 27 110 65 56 287
United Kingdom 191 128 833 91 47 382 7 2 15 93 80 436
Venezuela 23 18 78 17 12 49 (-) 1 1 5 5 28
Other 2,022 1,855 9,082 1,099 1,037 5,000 216 152 823 708 666 3,258

Imports

TOTAL 36,802 33,899 183,061 15,887 13,213 80,494 4,829 4,587 23,875 16,086 16,098 78,692

Austria 254 192 1,100 188 126 741 2 4 15 64 62 344

Brazil 130 114 581 (-) (-) 2 15 18 76 114 95 503
Canada 4,514 4,031 22,791 2,162 1,855 11,300 672 649 3,692 1,680 1,526 7,800
China 1,194 1,328 6,733 111 126 734 17 38 174 1,066 1,163 5,824
Germany 2,742 2,411 13,236 2,079 1,759 9,752 32 27 153 631 624 3,331
Italy 178 273 1,617 72 144 1,060 1 4 12 106 126 544
Japan 4,287 4,866 22,982 3,009 3,579 16,749 43 34 161 1,235 1,253 6,072
Korea, South 4,061 2,828 18,774 2,917 1,775 13,693 (-) (-) 3 1,144 1,053 5,078
Mexico 14,940 13,197 71,058 3,994 2,552 18,001 3,931 3,731 19,056 7,016 6,914 34,001
South Africa 87 93 435 64 74 355 (-) (-) 1 22 19 78
Sweden 196 188 1,352 167 163 1,212 10 2 23 19 23 116
Taiwan 321 363 1,649 6 6 38 (-) 1 2 316 356 1,609
Thailand 485 575 2,599 (-) 10 84 2 (-) 3 483 565 2,512
United Kingdom 386 687 4,047 246 570 3,398 54 29 225 86 88 424
Other 3,025 2,754 14,107 871 473 3,374 49 51 278 2,105 2,230 10,456
NOTE: Data are not available on a BOP basis. For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
- 25 -

Part C: Seasonally Adjusted (by Geography)

Exhibit 19. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas - Census Basis
In millions of dollars. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.
First Second Third Fourth
May April First Quarter Year-to-Date Year-to-Date
Country and Area Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter
2025 2025 2025 2025 2024
2024 2024 2024 2024
Balance

Australia 1,530 1,446 4,866 5,075 4,863 3,111 -5,170 -2,193 8,093
Belgium 412 892 2,511 1,544 626 1,732 1,185 2,488 3,392
Brazil 538 1,024 1,137 1,660 2,286 1,705 1,495 3,058 2,094
Canada -2,844 (R) -2,037 -13,836 -14,410 -16,442 -17,291 -21,724 -26,605 -23,158
China -13,968 -19,695 -69,568 -70,400 -78,111 -77,437 -80,308 -113,971 -116,272
France -489 -1,923 -3,931 -4,247 -4,120 -3,938 -5,961 -8,373 -6,836
Germany -6,771 -5,442 -20,786 -22,175 -21,300 -20,394 -23,242 -35,454 -35,621
Hong Kong 3,623 6,883 6,928 4,981 5,627 4,400 3,241 13,747 10,033
India -5,142 -5,276 -11,605 -11,120 -10,039 -13,037 -17,217 -27,634 -19,200
Ireland -11,816 -9,453 -17,821 -20,372 -23,858 -24,471 -55,708 -76,977 -32,155
Israel 102 -881 -1,418 -2,008 -2,033 -1,976 -2,396 -3,175 -2,605
Italy -2,572 -3,190 -11,071 -12,201 -10,161 -10,554 -13,181 -18,944 -19,976
Japan -5,769 -5,818 -18,846 -17,211 -15,981 -17,354 -18,446 -30,034 -30,831
Korea, South -5,375 -3,286 -16,535 -16,945 -16,502 -15,984 -16,484 -25,145 -28,047
Malaysia -2,369 -2,323 -6,008 -5,961 -4,933 -7,952 -8,708 -13,400 -10,141
Mexico -17,087 -13,486 -40,579 -40,874 -44,456 -45,582 -48,817 -79,390 -67,470
Netherlands 4,766 4,844 13,094 13,115 13,346 14,612 12,841 22,451 21,482
Saudi Arabia 462 940 -262 -138 -259 937 209 1,611 -458
Singapore 329 1,379 780 730 280 65 -1,778 -70 1,820
Switzerland 3,288 3,538 -2,939 -6,974 -8,316 -20,053 -58,415 -51,588 -6,926
Taiwan -11,495 -9,666 -14,970 -16,900 -22,679 -19,169 -25,352 -46,512 -25,450
United Kingdom 3,015 4,348 2,293 2,117 2,770 4,184 4,016 11,380 3,532
Vietnam -14,935 -14,508 -27,917 -31,011 -31,435 -33,094 -38,807 -68,250 -47,949
All other countries -10,478 -10,958 -23,524 -28,340 -31,733 -32,547 -39,808 -61,244 -40,706

CAFTA-DR 607 434 3,124 2,289 2,662 2,061 2,058 3,098 4,703
European Union -22,536 -17,940 -54,725 -60,626 -62,279 -58,244 -104,057 -144,534 -96,690
South/Central America 3,347 3,294 12,859 11,628 11,316 9,720 11,933 18,575 20,873
Exports

Australia 2,879 3,067 8,553 8,604 9,080 8,346 8,081 14,027 14,117
Belgium 2,787 3,033 8,589 8,713 8,782 8,116 8,428 14,248 14,351
Brazil 4,813 4,476 11,962 12,112 12,565 12,497 13,375 22,663 20,040
Canada 26,254 (R) 26,913 88,986 86,953 86,041 87,928 90,881 144,048 147,135
China 6,918 8,632 37,318 36,111 35,750 34,047 32,250 47,800 61,368
France 4,784 4,120 11,124 10,371 10,945 11,107 12,250 21,154 18,009
Germany 6,490 7,287 19,240 18,973 19,278 18,232 20,249 34,027 31,788
Hong Kong 3,894 7,053 8,051 6,602 6,608 6,622 6,886 17,833 12,419
India 3,540 4,097 9,932 10,977 10,628 10,000 10,947 18,584 17,083
Ireland 1,592 1,412 3,914 4,596 4,373 3,877 3,929 6,933 7,072
Israel 1,309 1,110 3,978 3,547 3,759 3,488 3,629 6,048 6,391
Italy 3,722 2,980 8,281 7,241 8,361 8,474 7,727 14,429 12,639
Japan 6,924 7,127 18,538 20,182 20,565 19,694 20,132 34,184 31,491
Korea, South 5,329 6,032 16,874 16,591 16,344 15,778 16,739 28,100 27,770
Malaysia 2,684 2,558 5,724 6,662 8,856 6,393 6,651 11,893 10,079
Mexico 27,487 27,772 82,762 84,043 84,657 82,569 86,236 141,495 138,480
Netherlands 8,534 8,166 21,294 21,729 22,367 22,833 22,556 39,257 35,414
Saudi Arabia 1,243 1,599 3,422 3,509 2,936 3,267 3,279 6,121 5,939
Singapore 3,445 4,375 11,281 11,668 11,275 10,815 10,170 17,990 19,162
Switzerland 6,480 9,119 8,546 5,707 6,122 4,667 7,903 23,502 12,453
Taiwan 4,646 4,974 9,984 11,318 10,847 10,388 12,087 21,707 17,460
United Kingdom 7,817 8,996 19,307 18,762 20,193 21,269 23,592 40,405 31,443
Vietnam 1,215 1,266 2,588 2,684 4,077 3,695 3,132 5,613 4,253
All other countries 33,842 34,349 95,097 93,648 97,313 99,214 102,812 171,003 158,233

CAFTA-DR 3,839 3,857 11,991 11,351 11,770 11,632 11,773 19,470 19,512
European Union 33,543 34,526 91,797 90,366 93,952 93,675 95,689 163,758 151,458
South/Central America 18,115 17,891 51,095 50,523 51,363 51,594 54,411 90,417 84,748
Imports

Australia 1,349 1,621 3,688 3,530 4,217 5,235 13,251 16,220 6,025
Belgium 2,375 2,141 6,079 7,169 8,156 6,383 7,244 11,759 10,959
Brazil 4,274 3,452 10,825 10,452 10,279 10,793 11,880 19,606 17,946
Canada 29,098 28,951 102,822 101,363 102,483 105,218 112,605 170,653 170,293
China 20,886 28,328 106,886 106,511 113,861 111,484 112,558 161,771 177,641
France 5,273 6,044 15,055 14,618 15,066 15,045 18,211 29,527 24,845
Germany 13,261 12,730 40,026 41,149 40,578 38,626 43,491 69,481 67,409
Hong Kong 271 170 1,124 1,621 981 2,222 3,645 4,086 2,386
India 8,682 9,373 21,537 22,097 20,668 23,036 28,164 46,219 36,283
Ireland 13,407 10,865 21,735 24,968 28,231 28,347 59,637 83,910 39,227
Israel 1,207 1,992 5,396 5,555 5,792 5,464 6,025 9,223 8,996
Italy 6,294 6,170 19,352 19,442 18,522 19,028 20,908 33,372 32,616
Japan 12,693 12,945 37,384 37,393 36,546 37,048 38,579 64,217 62,322
Korea, South 10,703 9,318 33,409 33,536 32,846 31,763 33,223 53,245 55,817
Malaysia 5,052 4,881 11,732 12,623 13,789 14,345 15,358 25,292 20,220
Mexico 44,573 41,258 123,342 124,918 129,113 128,151 135,054 220,886 205,950
Netherlands 3,768 3,322 8,200 8,614 9,021 8,221 9,715 16,806 13,933
Saudi Arabia 781 659 3,684 3,647 3,195 2,331 3,070 4,509 6,397
Singapore 3,116 2,996 10,501 10,938 10,995 10,750 11,947 18,060 17,342
Switzerland 3,192 5,580 11,486 12,681 14,438 24,720 66,318 75,089 19,379
Taiwan 16,141 14,640 24,954 28,218 33,526 29,557 37,438 68,219 42,909
United Kingdom 4,801 4,648 17,014 16,645 17,423 17,085 19,576 29,025 27,911
Vietnam 16,150 15,773 30,504 33,695 35,513 36,789 41,940 73,863 52,201
All other countries 44,320 45,307 118,622 121,988 129,046 131,761 142,620 232,247 198,939

CAFTA-DR 3,233 3,423 8,866 9,062 9,108 9,571 9,715 16,371 14,809
European Union 56,079 52,466 146,523 150,992 156,231 151,918 199,746 308,292 248,149
South/Central America 14,768 14,596 38,236 38,895 40,046 41,874 42,478 71,842 63,875
NOTES:
* Countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
* Data for trade in goods with Ireland and with the Netherlands were evaluated for seasonality, but no significant seasonal patterns were identified. The not
seasonally adjusted data for these two countries are shown in this exhibit for consistency with other exhibits.
* Area data reflect the composition of the areas as of the most recent statistical period.
* Seasonally adjusted country and area data in this exhibit will not sum to the commodity-based seasonally adjusted totals shown in Part A of this release. Data
users should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.
* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
- 26 -

Part C: Seasonally Adjusted (by Geography)

Exhibit 20. U.S. Trade in Goods and Services by Selected Countries and Areas - BOP Basis
In millions of dollars. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.
Fourth First Second Third Fourth First
Annual Annual Annual
Country and Area Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter
2022 2023 2024
2023 2024 2024 2024 2024 2025
Balance

Australia 8,221 8,299 8,841 8,629 6,850 -1,722 27,150 31,902 32,619
Belgium 1,950 2,568 1,634 528 1,642 964 9,350 15,926 6,372
Brazil 5,589 6,489 7,543 7,836 7,474 7,232 30,637 22,700 29,343
Canada -13,320 -6,906 -8,316 -9,919 -10,883 -16,016 -58,024 -40,313 -36,024
China -60,578 -61,367 -61,932 -69,502 -69,351 -71,067 -363,934 -250,812 -262,152
France -3,046 -4,315 -5,097 -5,239 -4,647 -7,008 -16,028 -14,858 -19,298
Germany -21,645 -21,258 -22,887 -22,386 -21,200 -23,965 -76,819 -86,263 -87,731
Hong Kong 5,743 7,570 5,156 5,553 4,260 4,025 22,093 24,922 22,539
India -11,268 -11,400 -10,970 -10,106 -13,173 -18,787 -43,284 -43,228 -45,649
Ireland -4,991 -4,502 -7,755 -10,232 -10,716 -42,245 -14,697 -21,748 -33,205
Israel -1,210 -1,641 -1,705 -1,949 -1,959 -2,527 -10,464 -8,259 -7,254
Italy -11,532 -12,075 -13,404 -11,517 -11,768 -14,312 -44,746 -47,746 -48,764
Japan -16,028 -16,494 -15,209 -14,388 -16,650 -16,955 -63,884 -62,669 -62,740
Korea, South -10,256 -13,595 -14,231 -13,700 -13,133 -13,886 -35,329 -40,592 -54,659
Malaysia -5,338 -5,615 -5,564 -4,528 -7,671 -8,359 -34,389 -25,498 -23,377
Mexico -39,692 -42,243 -41,760 -45,087 -46,782 -49,171 -132,741 -155,380 -175,871
Netherlands 15,839 18,428 20,279 17,323 18,837 18,137 60,571 62,954 74,867
Saudi Arabia 2,080 2,197 2,265 2,014 3,255 2,617 -3,066 7,217 9,731
Singapore 8,760 7,818 7,056 6,263 5,975 4,172 39,026 28,450 27,113
Switzerland 1,584 3,862 302 -1,009 -11,366 -51,957 -1,524 -1,556 -8,212
Taiwan -12,371 -14,791 -16,785 -22,452 -18,925 -25,433 -50,542 -46,905 -72,954
United Kingdom 4,568 4,119 4,281 3,120 5,791 5,914 22,170 16,835 17,311
Vietnam -27,372 -27,742 -31,066 -30,674 -32,295 -39,079 -114,529 -102,844 -121,776
All other countries -12,438 -12,648 -18,670 -16,269 -16,175 -24,045 -70,729 -36,440 -63,762

CAFTA-DR n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.
European Union -32,629 -31,347 -38,758 -40,844 -37,472 -82,060 -128,994 -135,400 -148,421
South/Central America 14,263 16,454 15,693 13,525 13,699 15,500 104,489 70,972 59,371
Exports

Australia 14,960 15,018 15,276 15,750 15,262 14,896 53,047 59,375 61,306
Belgium 9,951 10,038 10,369 10,370 9,747 9,812 41,636 44,651 40,523
Brazil 17,488 18,989 19,676 19,735 19,956 20,666 75,244 68,057 78,356
Canada 110,288 111,475 109,093 109,110 110,998 113,041 437,085 441,403 440,676
China 50,353 50,784 50,080 49,972 48,437 46,964 198,462 196,376 199,273
France 19,019 18,315 17,554 18,265 18,345 19,192 69,377 71,642 72,479
Germany 29,395 30,246 30,408 30,513 29,765 31,984 113,415 119,591 120,932
Hong Kong 10,061 12,435 10,666 10,360 10,535 11,848 39,310 41,550 43,996
India 19,327 19,814 21,297 21,306 20,961 21,311 75,580 76,442 83,378
Ireland 22,386 24,101 24,552 25,369 26,147 25,260 93,024 88,324 100,169
Israel 6,075 6,203 5,996 6,145 5,874 6,012 21,298 21,487 24,217
Italy 10,656 11,194 10,263 11,392 11,556 10,733 36,308 39,511 44,406
Japan 31,000 30,772 32,652 33,386 32,617 33,101 122,808 123,398 129,427
Korea, South 24,417 23,937 23,662 23,319 23,013 23,827 96,876 91,927 93,930
Malaysia 6,543 6,660 7,636 9,876 7,330 7,559 21,711 23,134 31,501
Mexico 93,930 95,335 96,737 97,220 95,559 99,148 365,844 370,217 384,851
Netherlands 30,662 30,728 33,153 30,441 31,061 32,510 109,635 116,974 125,382
Saudi Arabia 6,105 6,413 6,452 5,752 6,153 6,265 21,994 25,180 24,771
Singapore 21,766 21,828 21,882 21,538 21,158 20,202 81,265 81,822 86,406
Switzerland 20,622 23,301 21,347 22,766 22,764 23,371 97,310 84,602 90,177
Taiwan 13,393 13,330 14,744 14,451 14,075 15,823 55,567 52,905 56,600
United Kingdom 42,425 43,311 43,781 45,019 47,381 50,054 161,727 167,005 179,492
Vietnam 3,386 3,735 3,502 4,908 4,545 3,998 13,833 12,967 16,690
All other countries 167,306 170,959 168,522 181,058 183,048 186,050 656,089 673,996 703,586

CAFTA-DR n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.
European Union 161,967 164,934 164,966 168,616 168,231 172,074 602,625 632,997 666,747
South/Central America 84,164 90,319 89,883 90,599 92,056 94,710 363,286 339,457 362,857
Imports

Australia 6,739 6,719 6,436 7,121 8,411 16,618 25,896 27,473 28,687
Belgium 8,001 7,470 8,735 9,841 8,105 8,848 32,286 28,726 34,151
Brazil 11,899 12,501 12,133 11,898 12,482 13,434 44,607 45,357 49,013
Canada 123,608 118,381 117,409 119,030 121,881 129,057 495,110 481,716 476,701
China 110,932 112,150 112,012 119,474 117,789 118,031 562,395 447,188 461,425
France 22,065 22,630 22,652 23,504 22,992 26,199 85,405 86,500 91,777
Germany 51,041 51,503 53,295 52,899 50,964 55,949 190,234 205,854 208,663
Hong Kong 4,318 4,865 5,510 4,806 6,275 7,823 17,217 16,627 21,457
India 30,595 31,214 32,267 31,412 34,134 40,097 118,863 119,669 129,027
Ireland 27,377 28,603 32,307 35,602 36,863 67,505 107,720 110,071 133,374
Israel 7,284 7,844 7,700 8,093 7,833 8,539 31,762 29,747 31,471
Italy 22,188 23,269 23,667 22,910 23,323 25,046 81,054 87,257 93,170
Japan 47,029 47,265 47,861 47,773 49,268 50,056 186,692 186,067 192,167
Korea, South 34,674 37,531 37,893 37,019 36,146 37,713 132,205 132,520 148,589
Malaysia 11,881 12,275 13,200 14,403 15,000 15,918 56,100 48,632 54,878
Mexico 133,623 137,578 138,497 142,307 142,341 148,319 498,585 525,597 560,723
Netherlands 14,824 12,299 12,873 13,118 12,224 14,373 49,064 54,020 50,515
Saudi Arabia 4,025 4,216 4,188 3,738 2,898 3,648 25,059 17,963 15,039
Singapore 13,006 14,010 14,825 15,274 15,183 16,030 42,239 53,372 59,293
Switzerland 19,039 19,439 21,045 23,775 34,130 75,328 98,834 86,158 98,389
Taiwan 25,765 28,121 31,529 36,903 33,000 41,256 106,109 99,810 129,554
United Kingdom 37,857 39,192 39,500 41,899 41,590 44,140 139,557 150,170 162,181
Vietnam 30,758 31,477 34,568 35,581 36,840 43,076 128,361 115,811 138,466
All other countries 179,743 183,607 187,192 197,327 199,223 210,095 726,818 710,436 767,348

CAFTA-DR n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.
European Union 194,596 196,281 203,725 209,460 205,703 254,134 731,618 768,397 815,168
South/Central America 69,901 73,866 74,190 77,073 78,357 79,211 258,797 268,485 303,486
n.a. Not available
NOTES:
* Countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area and for additional information on country and area
detail for goods on a BOP basis and for services, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
* Area data reflect the composition of the areas at the time of reporting.
* Seasonally adjusted country and area data in this exhibit will not sum to the seasonally adjusted totals shown in Part A of this release.
Data users should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.
* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at
www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
- 27 -

Part C: Seasonally Adjusted (by Geography)

Exhibit 20a. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas - BOP Basis
In millions of dollars. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.
Fourth First Second Third Fourth First
Annual Annual Annual
Country and Area Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter
2022 2023 2024
2023 2024 2024 2024 2024 2025
Balance

Australia 4,714 4,843 5,052 4,814 3,082 -5,155 14,349 17,643 17,791
Belgium 1,858 2,481 1,510 605 1,704 1,157 9,138 15,592 6,300
Brazil 707 971 1,488 2,197 1,584 1,516 14,875 5,188 6,241
Canada -20,981 -15,598 -16,216 -18,389 -19,054 -23,742 -86,968 -71,645 -69,257
China -68,616 -69,539 -70,369 -78,039 -77,369 -80,247 -381,244 -279,222 -295,316
France -3,131 -3,979 -4,336 -4,236 -4,021 -5,998 -11,901 -13,649 -16,571
Germany -20,510 -20,924 -22,263 -21,350 -20,506 -23,268 -74,362 -83,165 -85,044
Hong Kong 5,595 7,560 5,228 5,295 4,125 3,966 21,590 24,040 22,207
India -11,496 -11,584 -11,124 -10,003 -13,041 -17,244 -38,733 -43,152 -45,751
Ireland -15,778 -17,820 -20,381 -23,872 -24,467 -55,714 -66,668 -65,548 -86,540
Israel -1,004 -1,262 -1,830 -1,873 -1,831 -2,294 -6,498 -6,221 -6,797
Italy -10,766 -11,163 -12,333 -10,274 -10,642 -13,302 -41,833 -44,299 -44,412
Japan -18,326 -18,910 -17,267 -16,088 -17,397 -18,492 -67,716 -71,733 -69,661
Korea, South -12,843 -16,636 -16,984 -16,553 -16,031 -16,542 -43,138 -51,245 -66,205
Malaysia -5,617 -6,040 -5,999 -4,982 -8,028 -8,735 -36,018 -26,942 -25,050
Mexico -40,827 -43,221 -43,315 -46,688 -47,927 -50,552 -132,943 -158,148 -181,151
Netherlands 10,953 13,020 13,020 13,258 14,509 12,537 38,050 42,954 53,808
Saudi Arabia -310 -184 -61 -210 988 264 -11,553 -1,715 532
Singapore 2,041 865 874 262 43 -1,700 14,811 1,896 2,044
Switzerland -4,911 -2,861 -6,786 -8,210 -20,056 -58,454 -22,383 -24,251 -37,913
Taiwan -12,710 -14,918 -16,875 -22,664 -18,990 -25,198 -46,971 -47,340 -73,447
United Kingdom 2,936 2,181 2,005 2,664 4,105 3,948 12,321 10,420 10,955
Vietnam -27,739 -28,451 -31,400 -31,010 -32,613 -39,429 -116,125 -104,611 -123,474
All other countries -20,887 -22,339 -27,287 -29,829 -29,239 -36,386 -114,645 -82,341 -108,694

CAFTA-DR 2,465 3,020 2,191 2,585 1,948 1,927 12,560 9,764 9,744
European Union -51,612 -54,308 -60,933 -62,839 -58,934 -103,806 -203,678 -208,687 -237,014
South/Central America 11,179 12,487 11,318 10,890 9,421 11,726 76,640 53,413 44,116
Exports

Australia 8,560 8,607 8,630 9,088 8,381 8,139 30,674 33,823 34,706
Belgium 8,381 8,595 8,719 8,792 8,120 8,425 35,851 38,453 34,226
Brazil 10,900 11,852 12,011 12,513 12,395 13,233 54,164 44,271 48,772
Canada 88,917 89,176 87,113 86,135 87,986 90,959 359,928 355,017 350,409
China 37,527 37,562 36,372 36,013 34,301 32,497 155,738 148,663 144,248
France 11,645 11,151 10,392 10,963 11,141 12,284 46,506 44,514 43,647
Germany 18,673 19,283 19,054 19,353 18,282 20,300 73,170 76,835 75,972
Hong Kong 6,661 8,806 6,993 6,395 6,457 7,679 26,407 28,454 28,651
India 9,878 9,970 11,002 10,656 9,999 10,963 46,846 40,432 41,627
Ireland 4,289 3,940 4,631 4,416 3,910 3,940 16,128 17,002 16,897
Israel 4,180 4,145 3,727 3,919 3,645 3,760 15,038 14,675 15,436
Italy 7,794 8,296 7,241 8,364 8,478 7,728 27,606 28,971 32,379
Japan 19,199 18,831 20,445 20,789 19,984 20,383 81,520 76,853 80,050
Korea, South 18,062 17,200 16,933 16,686 16,110 17,041 73,633 66,340 66,929
Malaysia 5,651 5,702 6,629 8,812 6,328 6,624 18,086 19,251 27,471
Mexico 81,631 82,862 84,142 84,753 82,680 86,410 327,486 324,036 334,436
Netherlands 21,736 21,329 21,759 22,394 22,825 22,584 72,959 81,700 88,306
Saudi Arabia 3,197 3,510 3,595 2,996 3,332 3,344 11,781 14,228 13,434
Singapore 11,679 11,277 11,659 11,244 10,786 10,139 45,992 42,663 44,966
Switzerland 6,554 8,648 5,812 6,234 4,795 8,019 37,157 28,136 25,488
Taiwan 10,058 10,052 11,372 10,891 10,595 12,289 44,754 40,465 42,910
United Kingdom 19,357 19,510 18,897 20,320 21,400 23,747 77,709 75,770 80,128
Vietnam 2,604 2,588 2,686 4,076 3,694 3,126 11,330 9,804 13,043
All other countries 97,598 97,054 95,480 99,854 103,257 106,862 405,112 397,101 395,645

CAFTA-DR 11,270 11,993 11,357 11,782 11,623 11,752 48,606 45,165 46,755
European Union 93,562 93,041 91,010 94,121 93,853 96,827 353,727 370,483 372,025
South/Central America 48,559 51,176 50,623 51,377 51,691 54,430 228,002 200,086 204,867
Imports

Australia 3,846 3,764 3,578 4,274 5,299 13,294 16,325 16,181 16,915
Belgium 6,523 6,114 7,209 8,188 6,416 7,268 26,713 22,861 27,926
Brazil 10,193 10,881 10,523 10,316 10,811 11,717 39,290 39,083 42,531
Canada 109,899 104,774 103,329 104,524 107,039 114,701 446,896 426,662 419,666
China 106,143 107,101 106,741 114,052 111,671 112,744 536,982 427,885 439,564
France 14,776 15,130 14,728 15,198 15,161 18,282 58,407 58,163 60,218
Germany 39,183 40,207 41,317 40,704 38,789 43,568 147,531 160,000 161,016
Hong Kong 1,066 1,246 1,765 1,100 2,332 3,713 4,816 4,414 6,444
India 21,374 21,554 22,126 20,659 23,039 28,208 85,580 83,584 87,378
Ireland 20,067 21,760 25,013 28,288 28,377 59,654 82,796 82,550 103,438
Israel 5,184 5,407 5,557 5,792 5,476 6,054 21,536 20,897 22,232
Italy 18,561 19,459 19,574 18,637 19,120 21,030 69,440 73,270 76,791
Japan 37,525 37,741 37,712 36,877 37,381 38,875 149,236 148,586 149,711
Korea, South 30,905 33,837 33,917 33,239 32,141 33,583 116,771 117,585 133,133
Malaysia 11,268 11,742 12,628 13,794 14,356 15,360 54,104 46,193 52,521
Mexico 122,458 126,083 127,456 131,441 130,607 136,962 460,429 482,185 515,587
Netherlands 10,783 8,309 8,739 9,135 8,316 10,047 34,908 38,746 34,499
Saudi Arabia 3,507 3,695 3,657 3,206 2,344 3,080 23,334 15,942 12,902
Singapore 9,638 10,412 10,785 10,982 10,743 11,839 31,181 40,767 42,922
Switzerland 11,464 11,509 12,598 14,443 24,851 66,472 59,540 52,387 63,401
Taiwan 22,768 24,970 28,247 33,554 29,585 37,487 91,724 87,805 116,357
United Kingdom 16,421 17,330 16,892 17,657 17,295 19,799 65,388 65,350 69,173
Vietnam 30,344 31,039 34,086 35,086 36,307 42,555 127,455 114,415 136,518
All other countries 118,485 119,393 122,767 129,683 132,495 143,248 519,757 479,442 504,338

CAFTA-DR 8,805 8,973 9,166 9,196 9,675 9,825 36,046 35,401 37,011
European Union 145,174 147,350 151,943 156,960 152,787 200,633 557,404 579,169 609,040
South/Central America 37,380 38,690 39,305 40,486 42,270 42,704 151,362 146,673 160,751
NOTES:
* Countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area and for additional information on country and area
detail for goods on a BOP basis and for services, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
* Area data reflect the composition of the areas at the time of reporting.
* Seasonally adjusted country and area data in this exhibit will not sum to the seasonally adjusted totals shown in Part A of this release.
Data users should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.
* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at
www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
- 28 -

Part C: Seasonally Adjusted (by Geography)

Exhibit 20b. U.S. Trade in Services by Selected Countries and Areas

In millions of dollars. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.
Fourth First Second Third Fourth First
Annual Annual Annual
Country and Area Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter
2022 2023 2024
2023 2024 2024 2024 2024 2025
Balance

Australia 3,507 3,456 3,789 3,815 3,768 3,433 12,802 14,260 14,828
Belgium 93 87 124 -76 -62 -193 212 334 72
Brazil 4,881 5,517 6,055 5,639 5,890 5,716 15,762 17,512 23,102
Canada 7,661 8,692 7,900 8,470 8,171 7,727 28,943 31,332 33,233
China 8,037 8,172 8,436 8,537 8,018 9,181 17,311 28,410 33,164
France 85 -336 -762 -1,004 -626 -1,010 -4,127 -1,209 -2,727
Germany -1,136 -334 -624 -1,036 -693 -697 -2,457 -3,098 -2,687
Hong Kong 148 10 -71 258 135 59 502 882 331
India 228 184 154 -103 -132 -1,543 -4,550 -76 102
Ireland 10,786 13,318 12,626 13,639 13,751 13,470 51,972 43,800 53,335
Israel -205 -379 126 -75 -128 -233 -3,966 -2,038 -457
Italy -766 -912 -1,070 -1,244 -1,125 -1,010 -2,913 -3,447 -4,352
Japan 2,298 2,416 2,058 1,700 746 1,537 3,832 9,064 6,921
Korea, South 2,587 3,042 2,753 2,853 2,897 2,656 7,809 10,653 11,546
Malaysia 279 426 436 455 357 376 1,629 1,444 1,673
Mexico 1,135 978 1,555 1,601 1,146 1,381 202 2,769 5,279
Netherlands 4,885 5,409 7,259 4,064 4,328 5,600 22,520 20,000 21,060
Saudi Arabia 2,390 2,382 2,326 2,224 2,267 2,353 8,487 8,932 9,199
Singapore 6,719 6,953 6,183 6,001 5,933 5,871 24,216 26,554 25,069
Switzerland 6,494 6,723 7,088 7,201 8,690 6,497 20,858 22,696 29,702
Taiwan 339 127 90 211 65 -235 -3,571 434 494
United Kingdom 1,632 1,938 2,276 457 1,686 1,966 9,850 6,415 6,357
Vietnam 368 709 334 336 318 351 1,596 1,766 1,698
All other countries 8,449 9,691 8,617 13,560 13,063 12,341 43,916 45,901 44,931

CAFTA-DR n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.
European Union 18,984 22,961 22,175 21,995 21,462 21,746 74,684 73,287 88,594
South/Central America 3,085 3,967 4,375 2,635 4,278 3,773 27,849 17,559 15,255
Exports

Australia 6,400 6,411 6,646 6,662 6,880 6,757 22,373 25,552 26,599
Belgium 1,570 1,443 1,650 1,577 1,627 1,387 5,786 6,199 6,297
Brazil 6,587 7,137 7,665 7,221 7,561 7,433 21,080 23,787 29,584
Canada 21,370 22,299 21,981 22,975 23,013 22,082 77,157 86,387 90,267
China 12,826 13,222 13,708 13,959 14,136 14,468 42,724 47,713 55,025
France 7,374 7,164 7,162 7,302 7,205 6,907 22,871 27,128 28,832
Germany 10,722 10,963 11,354 11,160 11,482 11,684 40,246 42,756 44,960
Hong Kong 3,400 3,629 3,673 3,965 4,078 4,169 12,903 13,096 15,345
India 9,449 9,844 10,295 10,650 10,962 10,347 28,733 36,010 41,751
Ireland 18,097 20,161 19,920 20,953 22,237 21,320 76,896 71,322 83,272
Israel 1,895 2,058 2,269 2,226 2,229 2,252 6,260 6,812 8,781
Italy 2,861 2,898 3,022 3,029 3,077 3,006 8,702 10,540 12,027
Japan 11,801 11,940 12,207 12,596 12,633 12,718 41,288 46,545 49,377
Korea, South 6,355 6,737 6,729 6,633 6,902 6,786 23,243 25,587 27,002
Malaysia 892 958 1,007 1,063 1,001 934 3,625 3,883 4,030
Mexico 12,299 12,474 12,595 12,467 12,879 12,738 38,358 46,181 50,415
Netherlands 8,926 9,399 11,394 8,047 8,236 9,926 36,676 35,273 37,076
Saudi Arabia 2,908 2,903 2,857 2,756 2,820 2,920 10,212 10,952 11,337
Singapore 10,087 10,551 10,223 10,294 10,372 10,063 35,274 39,159 41,440
Switzerland 14,068 14,653 15,535 16,533 17,969 15,352 60,153 56,466 64,689
Taiwan 3,336 3,277 3,372 3,561 3,481 3,534 10,814 12,439 13,691
United Kingdom 23,068 23,800 24,884 24,699 25,981 26,307 84,018 91,236 99,365
Vietnam 782 1,147 816 832 851 872 2,502 3,162 3,646
All other countries 69,707 73,904 73,041 81,204 79,791 79,188 250,977 276,895 307,941

CAFTA-DR n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.
European Union 68,405 71,893 73,956 74,495 74,378 75,247 248,898 262,515 294,722
South/Central America 35,605 39,143 39,260 39,222 40,365 40,280 135,284 139,371 157,989
Imports

Australia 2,893 2,955 2,857 2,847 3,112 3,324 9,571 11,292 11,772
Belgium 1,477 1,356 1,527 1,654 1,689 1,580 5,573 5,865 6,226
Brazil 1,706 1,620 1,610 1,582 1,670 1,716 5,317 6,274 6,482
Canada 13,709 13,607 14,081 14,506 14,842 14,356 48,214 55,055 57,035
China 4,789 5,049 5,271 5,422 6,118 5,287 25,413 19,303 21,861
France 7,289 7,500 7,924 8,305 7,830 7,917 26,997 28,337 31,559
Germany 11,858 11,297 11,979 12,196 12,176 12,381 42,703 45,854 47,647
Hong Kong 3,252 3,619 3,744 3,707 3,943 4,110 12,401 12,213 15,013
India 9,221 9,660 10,141 10,753 11,095 11,890 33,284 36,085 41,649
Ireland 7,311 6,843 7,294 7,314 8,486 7,850 24,924 27,522 29,937
Israel 2,100 2,437 2,143 2,302 2,357 2,485 10,226 8,850 9,238
Italy 3,627 3,811 4,093 4,272 4,203 4,016 11,614 13,987 16,379
Japan 9,504 9,524 10,149 10,896 11,887 11,181 37,456 37,481 42,456
Korea, South 3,768 3,695 3,976 3,780 4,005 4,130 15,434 14,935 15,456
Malaysia 613 532 571 609 644 558 1,996 2,439 2,357
Mexico 11,164 11,496 11,041 10,866 11,733 11,357 38,156 43,412 45,136
Netherlands 4,041 3,990 4,135 3,983 3,908 4,326 14,156 15,273 16,016
Saudi Arabia 518 522 531 532 554 568 1,725 2,021 2,138
Singapore 3,368 3,598 4,040 4,293 4,440 4,191 11,058 12,605 16,370
Switzerland 7,574 7,930 8,447 9,332 9,279 8,855 39,294 33,770 34,988
Taiwan 2,997 3,150 3,282 3,349 3,415 3,769 14,385 12,005 13,197
United Kingdom 21,436 21,862 22,608 24,242 24,295 24,341 74,168 84,820 93,008
Vietnam 414 438 482 495 533 521 906 1,396 1,948
All other countries 61,259 64,214 64,424 67,644 66,727 66,847 207,061 230,994 263,010

CAFTA-DR n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.
European Union 49,422 48,931 51,781 52,500 52,916 53,501 174,214 189,228 206,129
South/Central America 32,520 35,176 34,884 36,587 36,087 36,506 107,436 121,812 142,735
n.a. Not available
NOTES:
* Countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area and for additional information on country and area
detail for goods on a BOP basis and for services, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
* Area data reflect the composition of the areas at the time of reporting.
* Seasonally adjusted country and area data in this exhibit will not sum to the seasonally adjusted totals shown in Part A of this release. Data
users should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.
* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at
www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
FOR RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EDT THURSDAY, JULY 3, 2025

MONTHLY U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN GOODS AND SERVICES,

MAY 2025, SUPPLEMENT

Release Number: CB 25-102

Data Inquiries Media Inquiries

Economic Indicators Division, International Trade Macro Analysis Branch Public Information Office
301-763-2311 301-763-3030
eid.international.trade.data@census.gov pio@census.gov
-1-

Exhibit 1. Exports, Imports, and Balance of Goods by Selected NAICS-Based Product Code,
Not Seasonally Adjusted: May 2025
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal total due to rounding. (X) Not Applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.
Imports for Consumption (Customs Value)
Balance Exports
NAICS-Based Product Totals Calculated Duty
Code Description
May Year-to-Date May Year-to-Date May Year-to-Date May Year-to-Date

GRAND TOTAL -90,391.0 -603,490.3 183,013.1 896,572.7 273,404.0 1,500,063.0 24,183.7 70,305.0

Agricultural, Forestry & Fishery Products -1,560.9 -6,787.1 6,003.1 33,043.4 7,564.0 39,830.5 342.0 671.7
(Domestic)
Agricultural Products, Total 629.5 3,104.0 5,408.4 29,873.6 4,778.9 26,769.7 204.8 378.2
Livestock And Livestock Products -860.8 -4,985.4 192.5 940.3 1,053.3 5,925.7 57.8 91.8
Forestry Products, Nspf -157.0 -772.6 152.1 743.5 309.1 1,516.1 7.7 36.0
Fish, Fresh Or Chilled; And Other Marine Products -1,172.6 -4,133.0 250.1 1,486.0 1,422.7 5,619.0 71.6 165.7

Mining, Total 2,792.6 19,035.3 15,273.2 85,734.7 12,480.6 66,699.4 19.6 167.2
(Domestic)
Oil And Gas 1,594.0 13,422.0 13,617.4 77,514.6 12,023.4 64,092.6 5.3 144.8
Minerals And Ores 1,198.6 5,613.2 1,655.8 8,220.1 457.2 2,606.8 14.3 22.5

Manufacturing, Total -124,872.4 -772,544.1 114,092.8 550,781.4 238,965.2 1,323,325.4 23,792.3 69,374.5
(Domestic)
Food And Kindred Products -3,897.6 -18,165.5 6,665.1 34,168.6 10,562.7 52,334.1 795.0 2,163.8
Beverages And Tobacco -1,800.6 -9,389.1 706.2 3,492.0 2,506.8 12,881.1 118.5 206.0
Textile And Fabrics -111.9 -662.7 597.1 2,953.1 709.0 3,615.8 105.1 331.7
Textile Mill Products -1,411.2 -8,162.9 221.9 1,070.3 1,633.1 9,233.1 391.7 1,333.1
Apparel And Accessories -5,579.8 -32,524.6 257.7 1,256.3 5,837.5 33,780.9 1,392.3 6,027.4
Leather And Allied Products -2,619.9 -15,827.0 208.7 1,022.0 2,828.5 16,849.0 694.9 2,775.6
Wood Products -1,552.7 -7,631.4 614.1 3,178.8 2,166.8 10,810.2 105.5 344.9
Paper Products -130.8 -1,179.8 1,962.4 9,816.4 2,093.2 10,996.3 182.4 475.0
Printing, Publishing & Similar Products -143.3 -568.0 348.9 1,729.3 492.2 2,297.3 41.0 107.6
Petroleum And Coal Products 3,990.6 21,269.9 9,603.1 47,163.4 5,612.5 25,893.5 22.4 99.3
Chemicals -14,472.5 -111,214.3 22,462.7 105,037.7 36,935.1 216,252.0 1,019.0 3,100.4
Plastic And Rubber Products (1) -3,092.0 -17,031.5 3,080.4 15,210.3 6,172.4 32,241.8 1,046.7 2,945.3
Nonmetallic Mineral Products (1) -1,376.5 -7,175.2 897.8 4,394.6 2,274.3 11,569.8 374.2 1,115.0
Primary Metal Products -2,907.3 -99,543.5 7,634.3 30,252.8 10,541.6 129,796.3 947.5 2,710.5
Fabricated Metal Products -3,089.6 -18,011.8 4,313.9 21,073.0 7,403.6 39,084.7 1,793.5 5,466.0
Machinery, Except Electrical -8,622.4 -46,683.5 10,976.9 55,481.9 19,599.4 102,165.4 2,502.0 6,909.6
Computers and Electronic Products (1) -41,739.3 -204,326.8 12,434.6 57,989.5 54,173.9 262,316.3 2,054.0 7,132.9
Electrical Equipment, Appliances and Components (1) -11,336.5 -58,731.0 4,489.7 23,050.9 15,826.2 81,781.9 2,510.9 7,778.9
Transportation Equipment (1) -16,789.1 -84,484.8 21,771.0 109,078.7 38,560.0 193,563.6 5,784.1 12,861.5
Furniture and Fixtures -2,893.7 -16,542.2 363.1 1,647.9 3,256.8 18,190.2 532.0 1,777.3
Miscellaneous Manufactured Commodities -5,296.4 -35,958.5 4,483.3 21,713.9 9,779.7 57,672.4 1,379.7 3,712.7

Special Classification Provisions -4,260.3 -23,066.1 10,127.2 47,093.5 14,387.6 70,159.7 29.4 89.3
(Domestic)
Scrap & Waste 1,342.0 6,089.8 2,075.7 9,603.8 733.7 3,514.0 9.4 17.7
Used Or Second-Hand Merchandise (1) 466.3 1,109.7 1,565.2 8,289.6 1,098.9 7,179.9 12.2 47.3
Goods Returned Or Reimported -9,483.0 -45,506.0 4.5 24.3 9,487.6 45,530.3 6.6 21.3
Special Classification Provision, Nspf 3,414.4 15,240.4 6,481.8 29,175.9 3,067.4 13,935.4 1.2 3.1

Re-exports 37,496.2 177,453.7 37,496.2 177,453.7 (X) (X) (X) (X)

Timing Adjustments (X) 602.4 (X) 602.4 (X) (X) (X) (X)
(1) Export statistics for certain commodity classifications related to the aircraft industry are subject to suppression and have been aggregated in a manner that prevents
the disclosure of confidential information. For additional information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/statistics/notices/aircraft/.
-2-

Exhibit 2. Origin of Movement of U.S. Exports of Goods by State by NAICS-Based Product Code Groupings,
Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2025
In millions of dollars. Foreign Trade Zone (FTZ) shipments are included in the U.S. total and distributed among individual states
and territories. Separate FTZ total line is for reference only. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (X) Not applicable.
(-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.
NAICS-Based Product Code Groupings
Re-exports Total
Manufactured Commodities Non-Manufactured Commodities (1)
Item
Year-to-Date Year-to-Date
May May May Year-to-Date May Year-to-Date
Total Percent Total Percent

U.S. Total 114,092.8 550,781.4 100.0 27,556.4 147,287.5 100.0 37,496.2 177,453.7 183,013.1 896,572.7
Foreign Trade Zone 17,820.6 92,112.4 16.7 1,962.2 11,091.1 7.5 6,934.8 32,347.8 26,717.6 135,551.4

Alabama 2,058.7 9,491.7 1.7 224.6 1,052.8 0.7 119.8 553.1 2,403.0 11,097.6
Alaska 67.3 593.7 0.1 202.4 1,235.6 0.8 9.7 31.7 279.4 1,861.0
Arizona 1,776.5 8,418.8 1.5 391.9 1,866.2 1.3 1,438.8 6,604.3 3,607.3 16,889.3
Arkansas 371.2 1,858.4 0.3 68.4 412.6 0.3 93.5 451.3 533.0 2,722.3
California 10,281.8 48,280.3 8.8 2,062.8 9,678.0 6.6 4,101.0 19,955.7 16,445.6 77,913.9
Colorado 1,222.7 3,979.1 0.7 55.3 348.8 0.2 137.8 510.1 1,415.8 4,838.0
Connecticut 895.1 5,728.1 1.0 128.9 556.2 0.4 161.6 919.4 1,185.6 7,203.8
Delaware 404.2 1,855.5 0.3 16.6 68.3 (-) 76.0 396.9 496.9 2,320.7
Florida 4,261.6 20,883.2 3.8 487.9 2,348.1 1.6 1,662.1 8,651.9 6,411.7 31,883.2
Georgia 2,987.5 14,947.2 2.7 484.6 2,442.0 1.7 1,165.2 6,331.6 4,637.3 23,720.8
Hawaii 80.9 136.4 (-) 17.1 59.7 (-) 5.0 46.9 103.0 243.0
Idaho 201.4 1,269.8 0.2 59.3 324.1 0.2 69.8 331.8 330.5 1,925.7
Illinois 4,672.2 23,813.2 4.3 396.0 2,107.9 1.4 1,613.8 8,421.6 6,682.1 34,342.8
Indiana 4,837.9 21,541.9 3.9 54.5 329.2 0.2 683.0 3,457.4 5,575.3 25,328.5
Iowa 1,113.8 5,920.4 1.1 233.1 1,207.3 0.8 50.7 248.3 1,397.7 7,376.0
Kansas 931.7 4,513.6 0.8 164.3 788.1 0.5 97.7 491.4 1,193.6 5,793.2
Kentucky 3,195.2 15,924.7 2.9 68.2 359.6 0.2 1,150.6 5,625.7 4,413.9 21,910.0
Louisiana 3,530.2 17,124.6 3.1 3,551.8 20,971.3 14.2 83.5 301.8 7,165.5 38,397.7
Maine 130.4 765.5 0.1 48.1 389.3 0.3 8.9 152.6 187.3 1,307.5
Maryland 811.8 4,136.0 0.8 424.7 2,004.0 1.4 216.3 1,009.3 1,452.9 7,149.3
Massachusetts 2,978.7 12,790.1 2.3 121.3 479.4 0.3 418.3 2,111.1 3,518.4 15,380.6
Michigan 4,004.7 20,039.0 3.6 229.6 1,548.2 1.1 516.3 2,782.4 4,750.7 24,369.7
Minnesota 1,469.7 8,184.9 1.5 161.3 612.1 0.4 268.5 1,355.1 1,899.5 10,152.1
Mississippi 855.4 4,141.8 0.8 84.7 396.4 0.3 266.2 1,236.0 1,206.3 5,774.2
Missouri 1,232.7 6,485.7 1.2 188.7 960.2 0.7 102.3 534.8 1,523.7 7,980.8
Montana 117.9 491.3 0.1 59.5 256.4 0.2 7.6 45.1 184.9 792.9
Nebraska 489.5 2,546.6 0.5 160.1 686.4 0.5 12.3 199.4 661.9 3,432.4
Nevada 664.5 2,419.7 0.4 70.3 421.3 0.3 235.7 1,333.4 970.5 4,174.4
New Hampshire 482.1 2,043.6 0.4 27.2 114.2 0.1 151.6 761.7 660.9 2,919.5
New Jersey 2,170.9 10,554.1 1.9 391.9 1,894.8 1.3 946.7 4,495.9 3,509.5 16,944.9
New Mexico 614.5 3,291.2 0.6 33.2 158.0 0.1 565.8 2,328.1 1,213.5 5,777.2
New York 5,782.9 23,975.1 4.4 814.5 4,385.0 3.0 9,472.4 36,637.2 16,069.8 64,997.3
North Carolina 2,713.5 13,321.7 2.4 155.2 1,076.2 0.7 719.5 3,815.5 3,588.2 18,213.4
North Dakota 624.3 2,488.9 0.5 254.0 723.7 0.5 8.5 44.8 886.8 3,257.4
Ohio 3,733.4 18,684.7 3.4 299.5 1,260.4 0.9 459.3 2,357.2 4,492.3 22,302.4
Oklahoma 476.8 2,453.5 0.4 41.8 170.2 0.1 71.8 479.7 590.3 3,103.4
Oregon 1,735.4 9,130.8 1.7 205.6 978.4 0.7 357.8 1,890.9 2,298.8 12,000.1
Pennsylvania 3,142.7 15,364.7 2.8 609.6 2,552.3 1.7 877.2 3,929.9 4,629.6 21,846.9
Rhode Island 290.7 894.8 0.2 93.9 389.0 0.3 27.9 135.8 412.4 1,419.6
South Carolina 3,083.3 13,188.2 2.4 72.1 347.0 0.2 212.0 1,024.9 3,367.4 14,560.1
South Dakota 133.5 657.9 0.1 5.7 90.4 0.1 5.0 23.0 144.1 771.3
Tennessee 1,999.1 10,769.8 2.0 258.0 1,234.5 0.8 849.9 3,831.4 3,107.1 15,835.6
Texas 18,623.5 90,915.8 16.5 10,992.8 63,809.8 43.3 6,628.7 34,251.1 36,245.0 188,976.7
Utah 1,632.9 5,878.3 1.1 44.1 294.2 0.2 94.1 453.7 1,771.1 6,626.2
Vermont 134.3 902.6 0.2 6.7 31.1 (-) 10.1 46.2 151.1 979.9
Virginia 1,100.9 5,595.5 1.0 272.0 1,756.9 1.2 134.5 676.3 1,507.5 8,028.6
Washington 2,995.0 17,026.7 3.1 1,046.7 6,057.2 4.1 368.2 1,533.1 4,409.9 24,617.0
West Virginia 320.8 1,603.6 0.3 45.1 189.2 0.1 23.7 158.5 389.6 1,951.3
Wisconsin 1,882.6 9,896.3 1.8 85.7 418.4 0.3 234.7 1,340.7 2,202.9 11,655.4
Wyoming 133.0 737.5 0.1 6.7 38.9 (-) 12.4 92.0 152.0 868.4
Dist of Columbia 256.2 1,414.1 0.3 42.9 222.2 0.2 2.1 18.6 301.2 1,655.0
Puerto Rico 1,311.4 6,273.2 1.1 21.0 80.3 0.1 432.1 2,717.1 1,764.4 9,070.6
US Virgin Islands 106.4 709.2 0.1 (-) 0.3 (-) 57.4 316.1 163.8 1,025.6
Other 2,967.6 14,728.4 2.7 1,514.5 5,105.0 3.5 0.8 4.1 8,350.5 40,285.3
Estimated Shipments (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) 3,867.6 18,692.0
Unreported (2) 2,967.6 14,728.4 2.7 1,514.5 5,105.0 3.5 0.8 4.1 4,482.9 21,593.3
Timing Adjustment (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) 602.4
(1) Includes agricultural, forestry, fishery products, mineral commodities, scrap, waste, and used or second-hand merchandise. The state of origin of movement
value totals for non-manufactured commodities usually reflect the state where the U.S. port of export is located.
(2) Includes prior month's revision to exports to Canada.
-3-

Exhibit 2a. U.S. General Imports of Goods by State, State of Destination, by NAICS-Based Product Code Groupings,
Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2025
In millions of dollars. Foreign Trade Zone (FTZ) shipments are included in the U.S. total and distributed among individual states and territories.
Separate FTZ total line is for reference only. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (X) Not applicable.
(-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.
NAICS-Based Product Code Groupings
Total
Manufactured Commodities Non-Manufactured Commodities (1)
Item
Year-to-Date Year-to-Date Year-to-Date
May May May
Total Percent Total Percent Total Percent

U.S. Total 241,499.9 1,321,540.8 100.0 32,588.1 168,385.4 100.0 276,516.7 1,500,797.3 100.0
Foreign Trade Zone 19,939.2 100,183.6 7.6 3,226.3 14,078.1 8.4 23,165.5 114,261.6 7.6

Alabama 2,617.8 13,386.3 1.0 352.0 1,549.7 0.9 2,969.9 14,936.1 1.0
Alaska 243.6 912.2 0.1 86.1 264.6 0.2 329.8 1,176.8 0.1
Arizona 4,663.6 18,893.2 1.4 748.7 3,540.1 2.1 5,412.3 22,433.3 1.5
Arkansas 431.6 2,586.6 0.2 33.7 159.8 0.1 465.3 2,746.3 0.2
California 33,556.6 172,503.6 13.1 4,415.1 22,770.0 13.5 37,971.7 195,273.7 13.0
Colorado 1,036.1 5,184.8 0.4 360.2 1,612.6 1.0 1,396.3 6,797.5 0.5
Connecticut 1,541.5 7,965.8 0.6 181.7 1,119.8 0.7 1,723.2 9,085.6 0.6
Delaware 568.2 2,728.4 0.2 508.8 1,788.8 1.1 1,077.1 4,517.2 0.3
Florida 7,928.8 41,735.1 3.2 1,709.8 10,140.2 6.0 9,638.6 51,875.3 3.5
Georgia 12,200.0 60,657.2 4.6 468.5 2,467.5 1.5 12,668.5 63,124.7 4.2
Hawaii 140.9 853.8 0.1 43.9 221.9 0.1 184.8 1,075.7 0.1
Idaho 364.7 3,326.2 0.3 25.4 167.1 0.1 390.1 3,493.3 0.2
Illinois 12,935.3 67,143.6 5.1 4,528.1 23,018.2 13.7 17,463.4 90,161.8 6.0
Indiana 14,446.9 85,152.7 6.4 903.4 3,369.7 2.0 15,350.3 88,522.5 5.9
Iowa 950.2 4,501.5 0.3 77.8 468.7 0.3 1,028.0 4,970.2 0.3
Kansas 986.5 4,859.1 0.4 198.2 902.4 0.5 1,184.7 5,761.6 0.4
Kentucky 6,992.5 37,509.1 2.8 360.7 1,950.0 1.2 7,353.3 39,459.1 2.6
Louisiana 2,466.5 11,043.1 0.8 658.3 3,146.3 1.9 3,124.7 14,189.5 0.9
Maine 353.1 1,991.6 0.2 92.2 466.5 0.3 445.2 2,458.1 0.2
Maryland 3,407.5 16,970.4 1.3 241.6 1,253.2 0.7 3,649.0 18,223.6 1.2
Massachusetts 2,792.8 16,546.2 1.3 623.6 2,944.3 1.7 3,416.4 19,490.4 1.3
Michigan 13,765.2 64,598.3 4.9 1,089.0 5,723.5 3.4 14,854.3 70,321.8 4.7
Minnesota 2,067.7 11,601.7 0.9 782.6 4,506.6 2.7 2,850.2 16,108.3 1.1
Mississippi 1,451.5 7,215.3 0.5 302.1 1,456.9 0.9 1,753.6 8,672.2 0.6
Missouri 1,949.9 9,349.0 0.7 132.4 548.7 0.3 2,082.3 9,897.6 0.7
Montana 101.3 538.6 (-) 388.7 2,216.9 1.3 490.0 2,755.5 0.2
Nebraska 434.6 2,226.2 0.2 31.8 177.5 0.1 466.4 2,403.7 0.2
Nevada 2,421.8 13,571.8 1.0 51.9 479.1 0.3 2,473.7 14,050.9 0.9
New Hampshire 719.0 3,927.8 0.3 86.6 356.1 0.2 805.6 4,283.9 0.3
New Jersey 9,900.8 57,239.2 4.3 1,793.3 9,116.3 5.4 11,694.2 66,355.5 4.4
New Mexico 1,106.5 4,194.1 0.3 48.4 229.4 0.1 1,154.9 4,423.4 0.3
New York 7,872.7 116,979.5 8.9 1,968.6 10,959.4 6.5 9,841.3 127,938.9 8.5
North Carolina 7,710.9 45,456.4 3.4 354.1 1,799.7 1.1 8,065.0 47,256.2 3.1
North Dakota 191.7 1,201.7 0.1 143.3 617.9 0.4 335.0 1,819.7 0.1
Ohio 6,795.1 33,983.7 2.6 813.9 4,110.2 2.4 7,608.9 38,093.8 2.5
Oklahoma 737.8 3,831.3 0.3 602.1 3,406.3 2.0 1,339.9 7,237.6 0.5
Oregon 2,105.3 11,422.3 0.9 122.2 611.3 0.4 2,227.5 12,033.7 0.8
Pennsylvania 12,161.1 55,288.5 4.2 745.1 4,626.8 2.7 12,906.1 59,915.3 4.0
Rhode Island 1,047.2 4,206.3 0.3 29.0 158.2 0.1 1,076.2 4,364.5 0.3
South Carolina 4,347.4 22,213.2 1.7 392.6 1,507.4 0.9 4,740.1 23,720.7 1.6
South Dakota 119.1 619.0 (-) 10.4 58.9 (-) 129.5 677.9 (-)
Tennessee 9,391.4 54,046.9 4.1 377.9 1,679.2 1.0 9,769.3 55,726.2 3.7
Texas 30,464.9 148,047.3 11.2 3,785.1 19,242.2 11.4 34,250.0 167,289.5 11.1
Utah 2,073.9 11,134.6 0.8 144.3 840.9 0.5 2,218.3 11,975.6 0.8
Vermont 236.6 1,245.0 0.1 38.4 505.2 0.3 275.0 1,750.1 0.1
Virginia 3,355.4 15,542.6 1.2 327.4 1,630.4 1.0 3,682.8 17,173.0 1.1
Washington 3,624.1 18,189.4 1.4 1,019.4 6,504.0 3.9 4,643.4 24,693.4 1.6
West Virginia 470.9 2,154.2 0.2 26.8 153.7 0.1 497.7 2,307.9 0.2
Wisconsin 2,699.7 15,316.8 1.2 160.3 919.4 0.5 2,860.0 16,236.2 1.1
Wyoming 62.9 365.6 (-) 9.9 60.3 (-) 72.8 426.0 (-)
Dist of Columbia 36.0 302.3 (-) 16.2 108.2 0.1 52.2 410.4 (-)
Puerto Rico 1,338.6 8,732.9 0.7 168.9 739.6 0.4 1,507.5 9,472.5 0.6
US Virgin Islands 104.8 304.1 (-) 5.9 6.8 (-) 110.7 310.9 (-)
Other 9.1 44.6 (-) 1.9 6.4 (-) 2,439.6 10,823.5 0.7
Estimated Shipments (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) 2,428.7 10,772.6 0.7
Unreported 9.1 44.6 (-) 1.9 6.4 (-) 11.0 51.0 (-)
Timing Adjustment (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) 98.6 (X)
(1) Includes agricultural, forestry, fishery products, mineral commodities, scrap, waste, and used or second-hand merchandise.
-4-

Exhibit 3. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) - Revised.

Balance Exports Imports

Period
Customs C.I.F. F.A.S. Value Customs value C.I.F. Value

Seasonally Adjusted

2024

Jan.- Dec. -1,204,719.4 -1,296,556.4 2,061,690.8 3,266,410.2 3,358,247.1

Jan.- May -471,020.7 -507,991.5 854,010.5 1,325,031.2 1,362,002.0
January -91,221.2 -98,418.2 168,889.5 260,110.7 267,307.7
February -90,955.2 -98,504.3 174,092.0 265,047.2 272,596.2
March -92,063.0 -99,464.0 170,245.2 262,308.1 269,709.2
April -97,326.5 -104,708.9 171,940.8 269,267.2 276,649.6
May -99,454.9 -106,896.1 168,843.1 268,298.0 275,739.2
June -98,812.7 -106,298.2 172,019.9 270,832.5 278,318.1
July -103,915.9 -111,676.5 172,850.6 276,766.5 284,527.1
August -96,062.1 -103,954.1 176,715.2 272,777.3 280,669.3
September -107,070.1 -115,129.6 173,939.2 281,009.3 289,068.8
October -99,438.4 -107,162.5 169,260.3 268,698.7 276,422.8
November -106,144.8 -114,083.5 174,259.6 280,404.4 288,343.0
December -122,254.8 -130,260.6 168,635.5 290,890.3 298,896.1
2025

Jan.- May -647,356.0 -686,481.7 902,713.2 1,550,069.2 1,589,194.9

January -155,159.4 -163,201.5 172,636.3 327,795.8 335,837.8
February -147,924.4 -155,960.6 178,093.9 326,018.3 334,054.5
March -161,950.8 -170,117.2 182,641.1 344,591.9 352,758.3
April (R) -85,898.3 -93,545.5 190,082.5 275,980.8 283,627.9
May -96,423.0 -103,656.9 179,259.4 275,682.4 282,916.3
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Not Seasonally Adjusted

2024

Jan.- Dec. -1,204,719.4 -1,296,556.4 2,061,690.8 3,266,410.2 3,358,247.1

Jan.- May -449,694.4 -486,177.5 851,194.8 1,300,889.2 1,337,372.2
January -93,527.2 -100,731.5 160,165.5 253,692.7 260,897.0
February -74,765.8 -81,725.6 167,463.7 242,229.5 249,189.3
March -79,716.9 -86,913.9 179,369.7 259,086.6 266,283.7
April -99,823.8 -107,272.5 171,150.4 270,974.2 278,422.9
May -101,860.8 -109,533.9 173,045.4 274,906.2 282,579.4
June -92,076.3 -99,424.9 173,980.3 266,056.6 273,405.2
July -119,239.5 -127,379.2 168,887.9 288,127.3 296,267.1
August -97,156.5 -105,242.8 180,149.8 277,306.3 285,392.6
September -114,627.0 -122,796.3 171,336.2 285,963.2 294,132.5
October -112,098.9 -120,287.2 176,745.1 288,844.0 297,032.4
November -100,273.9 -107,964.6 174,038.4 274,312.3 282,003.1
December -119,552.9 -127,283.8 165,358.3 284,911.2 292,642.1
2025

Jan.- May -604,224.6 -642,444.2 896,572.7 1,500,797.3 1,539,016.9

January -152,364.5 -160,353.3 164,862.1 317,226.6 325,215.4
February -120,618.6 -127,848.7 167,575.3 288,193.9 295,424.0
March -151,315.7 -159,323.1 191,411.0 342,726.7 350,734.0
April (R) -86,422.2 -94,076.4 189,711.2 276,133.4 283,787.6
May -93,503.6 -100,842.8 183,013.1 276,516.7 283,855.9
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
-5-

Exhibit 4. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2025
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.
(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.
Balance Exports Imports
(Customs imports) Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis Customs basis C.I.F. basis
Country
May Year-to-Date Rank May Year-to-Date Rank May Year-to-Date Rank May Year-to-Date Rank
TOTAL -93,503.6 -604,224.6 (X) 183,013.1 896,572.7 (X) 276,516.7 1,500,797.3 (X) 283,855.9 1,539,016.9 (X)

Afghanistan -4.2 -14.0 84 2.3 5.7 194 6.5 19.6 144 6.7 20.6 143
Albania 7.6 25.5 155 13.8 58.1 138 6.2 32.6 132 6.9 35.1 132
Algeria -80.7 -494.2 49 82.4 457.4 84 163.1 951.6 69 176.5 988.9 69
Andorra -0.2 -1.0 95 0.3 3.1 201 0.5 4.2 170 0.5 4.3 170
Angola -31.6 253.0 198 36.7 518.6 81 68.3 265.7 97 70.1 273.1 97
Anguilla 9.6 40.6 165 9.7 41.3 149 0.1 0.7 200 0.1 0.7 200
Antigua and Barbuda 37.4 155.7 187 39.1 163.9 108 1.6 8.2 160 1.7 8.3 160
Argentina 188.1 1,043.9 218 790.5 3,761.7 36 602.4 2,717.8 50 633.0 2,859.5 50
Armenia 7.6 24.8 153 10.6 54.2 141 2.9 29.4 136 3.1 31.6 134
Aruba 55.8 243.6 195 56.6 246.6 99 0.8 3.0 178 0.8 3.1 179
Australia* 1,521.2 -1,787.5 32 2,921.2 13,597.0 18 1,400.1 15,384.5 20 1,442.4 15,553.1 20
Austria -918.7 -4,289.0 19 446.7 2,510.5 44 1,365.4 6,799.5 29 1,400.0 6,962.3 30
Azerbaijan 2.5 21.9 146 12.3 77.8 123 9.8 55.9 123 10.2 58.1 124
Bahamas 247.4 1,407.6 220 489.2 2,316.1 47 241.9 908.5 73 248.4 933.1 74
Bahrain* 28.1 80.1 178 129.2 631.0 76 101.2 550.9 82 104.7 580.2 82
Bangladesh -415.2 -3,136.4 24 218.3 905.8 67 633.5 4,042.2 40 660.1 4,223.6 40
Barbados 56.6 246.4 197 61.5 267.1 96 4.9 20.7 142 5.1 21.8 142
Belarus 0.8 -0.9 96 1.4 5.2 195 0.6 6.1 164 0.7 6.5 164
Belgium 498.1 2,897.4 227 2,988.0 14,643.2 17 2,489.9 11,745.7 22 2,529.8 11,936.4 22
Belize 37.6 244.4 196 47.5 262.4 98 10.0 17.9 146 11.1 19.9 145
Benin 24.7 108.2 182 32.6 125.9 115 7.8 17.7 147 8.9 19.7 146
Bermuda 46.1 213.1 193 47.7 219.4 102 1.6 6.4 162 1.6 6.5 163
Bhutan 0.2 0.5 117 0.5 2.2 207 0.3 1.7 186 0.3 1.8 186
Bolivia -25.1 -79.2 68 31.3 145.2 110 56.3 224.5 100 57.5 229.9 100
Bosnia and Herzegovina -10.6 -48.4 73 1.6 9.9 184 12.3 58.3 122 12.9 61.1 122
Botswana -42.7 -126.4 62 3.0 29.6 158 45.7 156.0 104 46.0 158.7 104
Brazil 587.1 3,227.3 228 4,811.3 21,648.8 10 4,224.1 18,421.6 17 4,414.3 19,208.3 17
British Indian Ocean Territories 8.2 9.2 135 8.2 9.2 186 (-) (-) 229 (-) (-) 229
British Virgin Islands 21.8 189.8 191 22.9 193.3 106 1.1 3.5 175 1.1 3.5 176
Brunei 5.2 -0.2 99 9.6 35.1 154 4.4 35.3 131 5.0 38.4 130
Bulgaria -58.8 -331.7 52 50.6 275.8 94 109.4 607.5 81 113.4 633.2 80
Burkina Faso 6.4 23.0 149 6.6 24.3 168 0.2 1.3 192 0.2 1.3 192
Burma -53.6 -256.9 56 4.2 32.0 156 57.9 289.0 95 60.2 299.5 95
Burundi 0.9 -1.2 94 1.3 2.9 202 0.4 4.1 171 0.4 4.2 172
Cabo Verde -0.1 22.4 148 0.7 26.8 165 0.7 4.4 169 0.8 4.5 168
Cambodia -968.0 -4,954.3 18 26.3 133.8 114 994.2 5,088.1 36 1,051.4 5,382.9 35
Cameroon 3.3 -16.2 81 16.7 64.0 131 13.4 80.2 116 14.0 83.0 116
Canada** -2,757.1 -25,625.4 10 27,410.8 142,910.9 1 30,168.0 168,536.3 2 30,970.0 172,788.6 2
Cayman Islands 147.1 593.8 212 153.9 612.4 77 6.8 18.7 145 6.9 18.9 147
Central African Republic -0.1 1.7 119 0.1 2.5 204 0.2 0.8 196 0.2 0.9 196
Chad 3.0 26.4 156 4.0 28.8 160 1.1 2.3 182 1.1 2.5 183
Chile* -185.8 -720.2 45 1,674.1 8,235.1 23 1,859.8 8,955.4 25 1,944.0 9,455.0 24
China -13,940.5 -101,962.6 1 6,553.3 46,567.5 3 20,493.9 148,530.2 3 21,792.9 157,252.5 3
Christmas Island (-) 0.1 108 (-) 0.2 223 (-) 0.1 220 (-) 0.1 220
Cocos (Keeling) Islands (-) -0.2 98 (-) (-) 226 (-) 0.2 212 (-) 0.2 213
Colombia* 75.1 265.6 200 1,593.5 8,080.2 24 1,518.3 7,814.6 27 1,588.3 8,169.9 27
Comoros (-) 0.4 114 (-) 0.8 215 (-) 0.3 206 (-) 0.4 207
Congo 8.1 -1.3 93 13.6 70.0 128 5.5 71.3 119 5.6 72.4 119
Cook Islands 0.6 2.2 122 0.6 2.5 206 (-) 0.3 208 (-) 0.3 209
Costa Rica** -278.5 -1,136.0 38 887.8 4,381.7 33 1,166.3 5,517.8 33 1,196.0 5,663.4 33
Cote d'Ivoire -137.3 -808.5 43 71.2 307.7 92 208.5 1,116.3 67 212.2 1,138.4 68
Croatia -30.5 -122.6 63 56.2 308.8 91 86.6 431.4 88 89.7 444.4 88
Cuba 58.7 270.1 201 58.8 274.5 95 0.1 4.4 168 0.1 4.4 169
Curacao 67.0 351.5 207 80.4 374.4 86 13.4 22.9 141 14.8 24.9 140
Cyprus 4.0 31.3 161 7.4 71.0 126 3.4 39.7 129 3.6 40.5 129
Czech Republic -394.7 -1,632.0 34 334.2 1,886.3 52 728.9 3,518.3 41 751.0 3,623.6 41
Democratic Republic of the Congo -349.4 -515.0 48 19.4 105.9 118 368.8 620.9 80 372.0 626.2 81
Denmark -850.3 -3,219.2 22 397.5 1,915.4 50 1,247.8 5,134.6 35 1,264.7 5,214.4 36
Djibouti -1.8 31.5 162 6.2 51.8 142 8.0 20.3 143 8.0 20.6 144
Dominica 8.5 26.5 157 8.6 27.3 164 0.2 0.8 198 0.2 0.8 199
Dominican Republic** 396.5 2,183.6 225 1,059.0 5,278.4 31 662.5 3,094.8 47 684.9 3,195.6 47
Ecuador -37.6 -604.5 46 739.5 3,484.6 40 777.0 4,089.1 39 831.3 4,353.0 39
Egypt 555.8 2,331.8 226 764.2 3,433.8 41 208.4 1,102.0 68 226.9 1,176.1 67
El Salvador** 230.5 980.4 217 426.3 1,903.5 51 195.8 923.1 71 205.0 967.0 72
Equatorial Guinea -6.4 -17.0 80 4.8 38.5 151 11.2 55.5 124 12.2 60.1 123
Eritrea 2.0 2.8 124 2.0 2.9 203 (-) 0.1 218 (-) 0.1 218
-6-

Estonia -50.5 -229.8 57 24.8 218.8 103 75.2 448.6 86 78.0 460.8 86
Eswatini 2.1 8.2 133 3.4 13.3 177 1.3 5.0 167 1.4 5.9 166
Ethiopia 140.7 540.3 211 224.9 848.0 71 84.2 307.8 93 87.3 321.7 93
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) -7.1 -14.1 83 0.3 0.7 216 7.4 14.8 151 7.6 15.2 151
Faroe Islands -19.8 -112.8 64 0.1 0.4 219 19.8 113.2 109 22.6 128.4 109
Fiji -15.0 -54.4 71 6.5 41.3 150 21.5 95.6 111 28.9 130.6 108
Finland -439.8 -2,252.1 28 287.4 1,050.9 61 727.2 3,303.1 42 748.0 3,391.0 43
France -286.1 -7,847.8 16 4,870.4 21,333.6 12 5,156.6 29,181.4 14 5,245.9 29,641.7 14
French Guiana 2.0 22.3 147 2.2 22.6 170 0.2 0.3 209 0.2 0.3 210
French Polynesia 9.6 39.3 163 11.6 49.6 143 1.9 10.3 156 2.1 11.1 155
French Southern and Antarctic Lands 0.1 2.2 121 0.1 2.2 208 (-) (-) 232 (-) (-) 232
Gabon -33.2 -23.8 78 10.0 54.5 140 43.2 78.3 117 44.6 81.8 117
Gambia 4.6 25.3 154 4.6 25.6 167 (-) 0.2 211 0.1 0.3 208
Gaza Strip Administered by Israel (-) (-) 105 (-) (-) 230 (-) (-) 226 (-) (-) 226
Georgia 159.7 806.5 215 164.5 848.3 70 4.8 41.9 128 5.1 50.7 126
Germany -6,831.7 -34,461.7 7 6,468.2 34,000.4 6 13,299.9 68,462.0 7 13,563.9 69,710.2 7
Ghana -19.0 -257.4 55 88.6 441.9 85 107.6 699.4 77 110.7 715.7 77
Gibraltar 36.5 63.6 174 36.5 64.2 130 (-) 0.6 201 (-) 0.6 202
Greece 44.5 60.1 171 216.9 968.5 65 172.4 908.4 74 184.2 973.2 70
Greenland -0.5 -7.5 86 0.2 3.1 200 0.7 10.7 154 0.7 10.8 156
Grenada 17.0 71.1 177 18.6 77.3 125 1.6 6.2 163 1.8 7.0 161
Guadeloupe 26.6 134.7 184 27.0 137.0 111 0.4 2.3 184 0.4 2.4 184
Guatemala* 310.5 1,780.1 224 800.8 4,132.4 35 490.3 2,352.2 54 529.8 2,580.4 53
Guinea 13.6 56.7 168 14.6 58.7 136 1.0 2.0 185 1.0 2.1 185
Guinea-Bissau 0.1 2.5 123 0.1 2.5 205 (-) (-) 225 (-) (-) 225
Guyana -327.7 -1,360.1 35 130.9 605.4 78 458.6 1,965.5 59 469.6 2,011.1 59
Haiti 85.4 312.2 206 134.2 537.5 80 48.9 225.3 99 50.9 234.7 99
Heard and McDonald Islands (-) (-) 104 (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) 227 (-) (-) 227
Honduras** 42.7 431.4 209 567.0 2,812.3 42 524.3 2,380.9 53 544.2 2,492.2 54
Hong Kong 3,236.1 13,299.7 232 3,472.7 16,560.9 15 236.6 3,261.2 44 243.3 3,294.3 45
Hungary -869.6 -4,075.2 20 364.5 1,373.6 56 1,234.2 5,448.8 34 1,248.8 5,511.3 34
Iceland 67.1 40.3 164 141.9 465.9 83 74.8 425.6 89 77.7 441.1 89
India -5,614.8 -28,906.2 9 3,819.1 18,246.3 13 9,433.9 47,152.5 11 9,760.8 48,778.7 11
Indonesia -1,878.8 -9,714.6 15 965.2 4,214.1 34 2,844.0 13,928.8 21 2,991.3 14,617.2 21
Iran 1.9 12.8 141 2.2 13.8 176 0.3 0.9 195 0.3 0.9 195
Iraq -410.0 -1,932.1 29 142.7 642.9 75 552.6 2,575.0 51 570.9 2,649.3 51
Ireland -11,815.5 -76,977.2 3 1,591.7 6,932.6 26 13,407.2 83,909.8 4 13,439.6 84,081.5 4
Israel* -65.0 -3,170.0 23 1,279.0 5,980.8 27 1,344.0 9,150.8 24 1,362.9 9,267.8 25
Italy -2,585.7 -17,674.6 13 3,797.1 14,812.9 16 6,382.8 32,487.5 12 6,544.3 33,323.9 12
Jamaica 192.4 906.9 216 216.2 1,067.6 60 23.8 160.7 103 25.0 166.4 102
Japan -4,878.9 -29,290.8 8 7,131.6 33,667.3 7 12,010.5 62,958.1 9 12,344.4 64,558.6 9
Jordan* -31.0 -362.6 50 179.5 902.7 68 210.5 1,265.3 64 214.9 1,291.0 64
Kazakhstan -116.5 -2,852.0 25 70.1 325.9 89 186.6 3,177.9 45 194.5 3,213.4 46
Kenya -1.5 135.3 185 70.2 484.0 82 71.7 348.8 92 73.6 358.7 92
Kiribati 0.1 0.2 110 0.2 0.9 214 0.1 0.7 199 0.1 0.8 198
Korea, North 0.5 0.4 113 0.5 0.5 218 (-) 0.1 216 (-) 0.1 216
Korea, South* -6,041.2 -25,282.5 11 5,422.0 27,851.5 8 11,463.3 53,134.0 10 11,815.3 54,757.1 10
Kosovo 2.0 6.4 130 3.2 12.2 180 1.2 5.8 165 1.3 6.1 165
Kuwait 177.4 237.8 194 273.4 1,033.6 63 96.0 795.8 76 101.0 829.6 76
Kyrgyzstan 10.6 43.8 166 12.4 59.7 134 1.8 15.8 150 1.8 16.0 150
Laos -291.4 -934.0 40 1.9 7.8 191 293.2 941.8 70 300.7 969.1 71
Latvia -27.5 -130.1 60 29.9 135.9 113 57.4 265.9 96 63.3 287.5 96
Lebanon 54.3 175.9 189 64.7 263.1 97 10.4 87.3 115 10.9 91.0 114
Lesotho -15.7 -87.9 66 0.1 0.3 220 15.8 88.2 114 17.0 90.9 115
Liberia 2.0 29.2 159 6.4 58.7 137 4.4 29.5 135 4.4 29.9 137
Libya -51.0 -67.0 70 63.9 339.0 87 114.9 406.0 90 117.2 413.8 90
Liechtenstein -17.6 -67.0 69 2.6 25.8 166 20.2 92.9 112 20.5 93.9 112
Lithuania -39.0 89.6 181 184.2 1,010.8 64 223.2 921.2 72 233.3 960.2 73
Luxembourg -55.5 170.2 188 78.0 649.6 74 133.4 479.5 85 135.4 489.8 85
Macau 11.8 54.5 167 22.7 90.4 121 10.8 35.9 130 11.0 36.7 131
Madagascar -62.6 -276.4 54 2.5 31.3 157 65.0 307.7 94 68.7 316.8 94
Malawi -3.0 -15.5 82 0.9 9.0 187 3.9 24.6 139 4.1 25.6 139
-7-

Malaysia -2,355.0 -12,810.4 14 2,678.3 11,579.6 20 5,033.3 24,390.1 16 5,155.9 24,974.1 16

Maldives 8.8 30.7 160 9.1 33.0 155 0.2 2.3 183 0.3 2.9 180
Mali 1.4 10.6 138 2.0 12.2 181 0.6 1.6 188 0.6 1.6 188
Malta 9.3 -30.2 77 40.6 125.5 116 31.3 155.6 105 31.7 157.9 105
Marshall Islands 9.4 60.0 170 12.8 70.3 127 3.4 10.4 155 3.8 11.8 154
Martinique 11.0 58.0 169 11.0 59.1 135 (-) 1.1 193 (-) 1.1 193
Mauritania 10.1 60.9 173 10.2 61.3 133 0.1 0.4 205 0.1 0.4 205
Mauritius -20.6 -49.6 72 3.4 17.9 174 24.0 67.5 120 24.7 70.7 120
Mayotte 0.7 1.2 118 0.7 1.3 211 (-) 0.1 217 (-) 0.1 217
Mexico** -18,165.0 -79,441.9 2 28,177.0 140,068.1 2 46,342.0 219,510.0 1 46,698.1 221,233.7 1
Micronesia 3.8 19.7 145 3.9 20.3 171 (-) 0.6 203 (-) 0.6 203
Moldova 22.8 0.4 116 32.4 45.9 147 9.6 45.5 126 10.3 48.3 127
Monaco 1.1 11.0 139 2.6 28.0 162 1.4 17.0 148 1.5 17.3 148
Mongolia 21.8 81.0 179 24.9 94.6 120 3.1 13.6 153 3.2 13.8 153
Montenegro 6.3 16.6 143 6.6 19.9 172 0.2 3.4 176 0.2 3.5 177
Montserrat 0.9 4.3 126 1.0 4.6 196 0.1 0.3 207 0.2 0.5 204
Morocco* 339.8 1,670.6 223 513.3 2,466.9 45 173.5 796.3 75 180.8 833.3 75
Mozambique -8.9 -32.7 75 7.2 64.7 129 16.1 97.4 110 16.2 99.0 111
Namibia -0.5 -93.7 65 9.3 47.3 145 9.8 141.0 106 9.9 145.0 106
Nauru 0.1 0.4 115 0.1 0.6 217 (-) 0.2 214 (-) 0.2 214
Nepal -6.7 -3.6 89 4.2 44.2 148 10.9 47.8 125 11.7 51.3 125
Netherlands 4,766.0 22,451.2 233 8,534.5 39,256.8 5 3,768.4 16,805.6 19 3,842.7 17,196.5 19
New Caledonia 2.7 28.6 158 4.0 37.7 152 1.3 9.1 158 1.4 9.8 158
New Zealand -208.7 -780.3 44 319.4 1,702.6 54 528.1 2,482.9 52 553.4 2,587.7 52
Nicaragua** -217.0 -887.6 41 197.4 1,049.6 62 414.4 1,937.2 60 426.4 2,005.7 60
Niger 1.3 4.7 127 1.6 5.8 193 0.3 1.1 194 0.3 1.1 194
Nigeria 115.3 295.1 205 515.4 2,417.3 46 400.1 2,122.2 57 411.7 2,191.3 58
Niue (-) -0.6 97 (-) (-) (X) (-) 0.6 202 (-) 0.6 201
Norfolk Island (-) 0.2 112 (-) 0.2 221 (-) (-) 231 (-) (-) 231
North Macedonia -19.3 -87.0 67 7.9 29.5 159 27.3 116.5 108 27.7 119.0 110
Norway -180.4 -1,187.6 37 412.7 1,988.1 49 593.1 3,175.7 46 620.6 3,316.1 44
Oman* 54.0 281.8 202 170.1 769.5 72 116.1 487.7 84 123.4 524.0 84
Pakistan -244.7 -1,015.9 39 232.6 1,213.1 58 477.4 2,229.0 56 506.5 2,363.2 56
Palau 1.8 9.1 134 1.8 9.3 185 (-) 0.2 213 0.1 0.2 212
Panama* 774.4 3,431.2 229 837.2 3,684.7 38 62.7 253.4 98 66.3 267.5 98
Papua New Guinea -2.2 (-) 106 4.3 27.5 163 6.5 27.5 138 6.6 28.0 138
Paraguay 296.6 1,485.6 222 350.6 1,697.1 55 54.1 211.4 101 57.1 224.9 101
Peru* 232.9 419.5 208 1,012.8 4,885.8 32 779.9 4,466.2 37 822.5 4,784.9 37
Philippines -715.0 -2,781.4 26 671.2 3,684.7 37 1,386.2 6,466.1 31 1,423.4 6,636.8 31
Pitcairn Islands (-) 0.1 109 (-) 0.1 224 (-) (-) 233 (-) (-) 233
Poland -82.1 -145.6 59 1,055.4 5,979.4 28 1,137.6 6,125.0 32 1,175.3 6,291.1 32
Portugal -382.8 -1,798.8 31 174.4 1,165.3 59 557.2 2,964.1 49 574.8 3,047.2 49
Qatar 675.0 782.7 214 837.2 2,012.8 48 162.2 1,230.0 65 168.0 1,255.9 65
Reunion -4.7 -10.0 85 0.5 6.3 192 5.2 16.3 149 5.2 16.7 149
Romania -119.9 -869.4 42 199.4 650.2 73 319.3 1,519.6 62 329.6 1,574.0 62
Russia -488.3 -1,859.3 30 51.4 231.7 101 539.6 2,091.0 58 561.4 2,212.5 57
Rwanda 2.6 5.2 128 5.2 19.8 173 2.6 14.6 152 2.6 14.8 152
Samoa 1.4 10.4 137 2.2 12.0 182 0.8 1.6 187 0.9 1.7 187
San Marino 0.2 -5.0 87 1.7 3.5 199 1.4 8.5 159 1.5 8.8 159
Sao Tome and Principe (-) -0.1 101 (-) 0.1 225 (-) 0.2 215 (-) 0.2 215
Saudi Arabia 315.0 1,428.3 221 1,194.4 5,803.7 29 879.4 4,375.4 38 915.0 4,549.6 38
Senegal 10.0 64.5 175 31.6 153.1 109 21.6 88.6 113 23.0 93.2 113
Serbia -58.7 -288.8 53 21.1 103.8 119 79.8 392.5 91 82.4 406.3 91
Seychelles 0.8 5.9 129 1.3 8.4 189 0.6 2.5 180 0.6 2.7 181
Sierra Leone -8.1 15.6 142 6.6 45.9 146 14.7 30.3 134 14.8 31.1 135
Singapore* 443.8 184.6 190 3,582.5 18,107.3 14 3,138.7 17,922.7 18 3,165.1 18,044.5 18
Sint Maarten 43.3 264.9 199 53.2 329.6 88 9.9 64.7 121 10.0 64.9 121
Slovakia -764.4 -2,729.2 27 35.1 309.2 90 799.4 3,038.4 48 809.8 3,081.2 48
Slovenia -151.1 -1,674.1 33 48.8 209.9 104 199.9 1,884.0 61 203.7 1,901.8 61
Solomon Islands 0.7 7.6 132 0.8 8.4 190 0.1 0.8 197 0.1 0.8 197
Somalia 7.0 17.1 144 7.0 17.3 175 (-) 0.2 210 (-) 0.3 211
South Africa -132.4 -5,960.5 17 692.7 2,707.5 43 825.2 8,668.1 26 843.2 8,772.5 26
South Sudan 3.4 23.9 151 3.4 23.9 169 (-) (-) 230 (-) (-) 230
Spain 61.8 1,135.9 219 1,616.4 10,652.4 21 1,554.6 9,516.5 23 1,616.5 9,840.2 23
Sri Lanka -179.5 -1,246.1 36 25.3 135.9 112 204.9 1,382.0 63 214.3 1,440.4 63
-8-

St Helena -3.1 -4.1 88 (-) 1.1 212 3.1 5.2 166 3.2 5.4 167
St Kitts and Nevis 16.5 67.5 176 19.3 77.5 124 2.8 10.0 157 2.9 10.4 157
St Lucia 35.9 536.3 210 36.5 540.2 79 0.5 3.9 173 0.6 4.1 173
St Pierre and Miquelon (-) (-) 107 (-) (-) 227 (-) (-) 223 (-) (-) 223
St Vincent and the Grenadines 8.7 60.6 172 9.1 62.1 132 0.5 1.5 189 0.5 1.6 189
Sudan -0.8 9.9 136 1.1 12.3 179 1.9 2.4 181 2.0 2.5 182
Suriname 32.8 138.7 186 39.7 170.6 107 6.8 31.8 133 7.4 34.3 133
Svalbard, Jan Mayen Island (-) (-) 103 (-) (-) 229 (-) (-) 222 (-) (-) 222
Sweden -516.5 -3,653.9 21 796.9 3,638.2 39 1,313.3 7,292.1 28 1,354.5 7,488.3 28
Switzerland 4,243.8 -47,886.0 5 7,550.9 23,917.7 9 3,307.1 71,803.7 5 3,333.5 71,975.1 6
Syria -0.3 -2.4 91 (-) 1.0 213 0.3 3.3 177 0.4 3.6 175

Taiwan -11,657.7 -43,595.9 6 4,728.8 21,465.1 11 16,386.5 65,061.0 8 16,675.9 66,252.5 8

Tajikistan 1.8 12.0 140 1.9 12.4 178 0.1 0.4 204 0.1 0.4 206
Tanzania -7.9 -47.8 74 14.3 87.5 122 22.2 135.3 107 22.9 139.1 107
Thailand -5,226.5 -22,721.9 12 1,539.5 8,492.0 22 6,766.1 31,213.9 13 7,009.3 32,394.6 13
Timor-Leste 1.9 7.6 131 1.9 9.0 188 (-) 1.4 190 (-) 1.4 191
Togo 10.3 89.3 180 18.7 117.6 117 8.4 28.3 137 9.4 30.9 136
Tokelau (-) (-) 102 (-) (-) 231 (-) (-) 221 (-) (-) 221
Tonga 0.2 3.3 125 0.5 4.6 197 0.2 1.3 191 0.3 1.5 190
Trinidad and Tobago 45.9 110.8 183 278.7 1,297.0 57 232.9 1,186.2 66 247.9 1,251.6 66
Tunisia -31.0 -194.2 58 48.6 238.5 100 79.6 432.7 87 82.0 445.6 87
Turkey 10.2 614.2 213 1,369.0 7,407.8 25 1,358.8 6,793.7 30 1,452.9 7,214.8 29
Turkmenistan 7.4 23.8 150 10.1 47.3 144 2.7 23.5 140 2.8 24.5 141
Turks and Caicos Islands 54.2 288.9 204 55.1 292.5 93 0.9 3.5 174 0.9 3.6 174
Tuvalu 0.1 1.7 120 0.1 1.7 209 (-) (-) 224 (-) (-) 224
Uganda -9.5 -17.1 79 8.0 55.7 139 17.5 72.8 118 18.0 75.2 118
Ukraine 46.5 281.9 203 196.9 962.9 66 150.4 681.0 78 155.8 707.1 78
United Arab Emirates 1,946.8 8,582.6 230 2,587.4 11,877.7 19 640.7 3,295.1 43 670.0 3,423.5 42
United Kingdom 3,300.1 12,784.1 231 8,079.4 41,011.9 4 4,779.3 28,227.8 15 4,876.2 28,713.1 15
Uruguay -47.4 204.4 192 133.1 874.5 69 180.5 670.1 79 187.4 696.9 79
Uzbekistan 83.2 -333.8 51 89.1 203.7 105 6.0 537.5 83 6.3 539.4 83
Vanuatu -1.1 -2.5 90 0.4 4.0 198 1.5 6.5 161 1.5 6.7 162
Vatican City (-) 0.2 111 (-) 0.2 222 (-) (-) 228 (-) (-) 228
Venezuela 65.1 -535.0 47 364.0 1,782.1 53 298.9 2,317.1 55 314.4 2,444.5 55
Vietnam -14,727.5 -64,803.8 4 1,263.9 5,718.3 30 15,991.4 70,522.1 6 16,581.6 73,309.9 5
Wallis and Futuna (-) -0.1 100 (-) (-) 228 (-) 0.1 219 (-) 0.1 219
West Bank Administered by Israel -0.3 -1.7 92 (-) 1.3 210 0.3 3.0 179 0.4 3.3 178
Yemen 0.6 24.6 152 1.5 28.7 161 0.9 4.1 172 0.9 4.2 171
Zambia -53.4 -127.4 61 5.8 37.2 153 59.2 164.6 102 59.9 166.2 103
Zimbabwe -4.6 -31.6 76 3.1 11.4 183 7.7 43.0 127 7.8 43.6 128
Unidentified (1) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X)
Timing adjustment (-) 503.8 (X) (-) 602.4 (X) (-) 98.6 (X) (-) 99.4 (X)
-9-

Africa 157.2 -3,392.1 (X) 3,475.5 16,309.0 (X) 3,318.3 19,701.1 (X) 3,424.1 20,176.8 (X)
APEC -77,789.3 -409,275.0 (X) 99,589.5 509,602.2 (X) 177,378.8 918,877.2 (X) 182,201.8 944,774.0 (X)
ASEAN -25,766.9 -118,792.9 (X) 10,742.5 52,004.9 (X) 36,509.4 170,797.8 (X) 37,743.9 176,667.1 (X)
Asia - South -6,465.1 -34,322.1 (X) 4,301.9 20,551.0 (X) 10,767.0 54,873.1 (X) 11,160.2 56,877.7 (X)
Asia Near East 2,746.6 6,137.9 (X) 6,861.5 29,962.5 (X) 4,114.9 23,824.6 (X) 4,243.7 24,473.9 (X)
CAFTA-DR 484.7 3,351.9 (X) 3,938.3 19,557.9 (X) 3,453.6 16,206.0 (X) 3,586.3 16,904.3 (X)
Central American Common Market 88.2 1,168.3 (X) 2,879.3 14,279.5 (X) 2,791.1 13,111.3 (X) 2,901.4 13,708.7 (X)
Euro Area -18,994.9 -123,381.4 (X) 31,496.7 150,366.4 (X) 50,491.5 273,747.9 (X) 51,338.2 277,928.3 (X)
Europe -14,779.8 -177,260.9 (X) 53,000.4 244,110.4 (X) 67,780.3 421,371.2 (X) 69,066.8 427,717.5 (X)
European Union -21,886.7 -137,308.4 (X) 34,695.3 166,085.3 (X) 56,582.0 303,393.7 (X) 57,575.6 308,264.2 (X)
NATO Allies -8,731.1 -69,462.7 (X) 70,051.0 350,337.9 (X) 78,782.1 419,800.6 (X) 80,733.1 429,653.4 (X)
North America -20,922.2 -105,067.3 (X) 55,587.8 282,979.0 (X) 76,510.0 388,046.3 (X) 77,668.2 394,022.3 (X)
OECD -45,233.8 -338,589.8 (X) 128,711.5 625,920.7 (X) 173,945.3 964,510.6 (X) 177,283.4 981,109.5 (X)
Pacific Rim Countries -36,460.1 -214,467.5 (X) 38,482.7 199,150.7 (X) 74,942.8 413,618.3 (X) 77,625.8 428,631.5 (X)
South/Central America 3,439.5 17,076.7 (X) 18,384.8 88,117.7 (X) 14,945.3 71,041.0 (X) 15,620.2 74,453.7 (X)
Twenty Latin American Republics -15,612.8 -67,369.1 (X) 44,645.9 218,717.9 (X) 60,258.7 286,086.9 (X) 61,251.6 291,071.6 (X)

* Countries denoted by asterisks represent countries with Free Trade Agreements with the United States.
** Countries denoted by double asterisks represent countries included within Free Trade Agreements with the United States.
Africa - Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, British Indian Ocean Territories, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cabo Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros,
Congo, Cote d'Ivoire, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, French Southern and Antarctic Lands, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana,
Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mayotte, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger,
Nigeria, Reunion, Rwanda, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, St. Helena, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo,
Tunisia, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
APEC (Asia - Pacific Economic Cooperation) - Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Papua New
Guinea, Peru, Philippines, Russia, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam.
ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) - Brunei, Burma, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam.
Asia - South - Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka.
Asia Near East - Bahrain, Gaza Strip Administered by Israel, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria,
United Arab Emirates, West Bank Administered by Israel, Yemen.
CAFTA-DR (Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement) - Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.
Central American Common Market - Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.
Euro Area - Austria, Belgium, Croatia, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia,
Slovenia, Spain.
Europe - Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Faroe Islands,
Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Svalbard, Jan Mayen Island, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Uzbekistan, Vatican City.
European Union - Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden.
LAFTA (Latin American Free Trade Area) - Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela.
NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) Allies - Belgium, Bulgaria, Canada, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, United Kingdom.
North America - Canada, Mexico.
OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development) - Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Chile, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany,
Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea (South), Luxembourg, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom.
Pacific Rim Countries - Australia, Brunei, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Macau, Malaysia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Philippines,
Singapore, Taiwan.
South/Central America - Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brazil, British Virgin Islands,
Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curacao, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas), French Guiana, Grenada,
Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, St. Kitts
and Nevis, Sint Maarten, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, Uruguay, Venezuela.
Twenty Latin American Republics - Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala,
Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela.
(1) The export totals reflect shipments of certain grains, oilseeds, and satellites that are not included in the country/area totals.
NOTE: Area data reflect the composition of the areas as of the most recent statistical period.
- 10 -

Exhibit 4a. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2024
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.
(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.
Balance Exports Imports
(Customs imports) Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis Customs basis C.I.F. basis
Country
May Year-to-Date Rank May Year-to-Date Rank May Year-to-Date Rank May Year-to-Date Rank

TOTAL -101,860.8 -449,694.4 (X) 173,045.4 851,194.8 (X) 274,906.2 1,300,889.2 (X) 282,579.4 1,337,372.2 (X)

Afghanistan -1.2 -4.2 89 0.2 5.7 195 1.4 9.9 157 1.5 10.4 157
Albania 9.7 3.8 128 14.7 62.2 135 5.0 58.3 122 5.3 60.4 123
Algeria -242.8 -724.9 41 64.1 374.5 86 306.9 1,099.4 65 316.5 1,132.4 65
Andorra 1.4 0.9 117 1.5 2.5 206 0.2 1.6 191 0.2 1.6 192
Angola -70.8 -299.1 55 52.9 272.1 93 123.7 571.2 79 125.8 586.3 79
Anguilla 5.4 29.1 160 5.5 29.6 158 0.1 0.6 207 0.1 0.6 206
Antigua and Barbuda 68.7 245.0 200 71.2 260.9 95 2.5 15.8 142 2.5 16.0 142
Argentina 362.3 1,188.7 219 910.3 3,971.7 37 548.0 2,783.0 46 588.8 2,913.9 46
Armenia 8.1 13.0 140 16.4 63.0 133 8.3 49.9 125 8.8 52.2 125
Aruba 43.9 294.1 203 44.6 297.7 91 0.8 3.5 176 0.8 3.6 177
Australia* 1,829.1 7,780.1 230 3,004.9 13,723.6 15 1,175.8 5,943.5 30 1,206.6 6,093.8 30
Austria -1,081.7 -5,336.7 17 393.6 1,921.0 49 1,475.3 7,257.7 26 1,509.0 7,422.9 26
Azerbaijan -33.9 15.2 144 21.9 117.5 120 55.8 102.4 106 56.3 104.8 107
Bahamas 384.1 1,753.5 223 548.0 2,438.2 42 163.9 684.7 74 168.3 702.8 74
Bahrain* -38.5 2.2 123 64.8 516.9 73 103.3 514.7 82 109.1 539.9 82
Bangladesh -550.0 -2,440.8 24 140.2 876.3 64 690.2 3,317.1 40 722.8 3,469.1 40
Barbados 50.1 330.7 205 53.5 348.8 89 3.5 18.1 140 3.6 19.0 140
Belarus -1.1 -5.7 88 0.2 2.9 201 1.4 8.5 161 1.4 9.0 161
Belgium 554.0 3,570.9 227 3,063.7 14,708.3 14 2,509.7 11,137.4 20 2,546.0 11,310.1 21
Belize 47.3 231.5 198 56.6 264.5 94 9.3 33.0 134 10.1 35.4 133
Benin 16.7 48.0 165 20.3 64.5 132 3.6 16.5 141 3.8 18.0 141
Bermuda 45.3 217.9 197 50.6 227.1 99 5.3 9.2 160 5.3 9.5 160
Bhutan -0.1 1.4 120 (-) 1.7 208 0.1 0.2 217 0.1 0.2 217
Bolivia -18.5 -10.6 85 26.6 177.4 108 45.0 188.0 97 46.0 192.7 97
Bosnia and Herzegovina -11.4 -49.2 71 5.2 26.6 162 16.6 75.8 116 17.3 79.3 116
Botswana -84.9 -199.4 60 2.0 22.1 169 86.9 221.5 95 88.0 225.7 95
Brazil 318.0 1,996.3 225 4,020.4 19,036.8 10 3,702.4 17,040.4 18 3,859.9 17,831.8 17
British Indian Ocean Territories (-) 2.3 124 0.3 2.7 202 0.3 0.4 212 0.3 0.4 212
British Virgin Islands 21.4 126.8 188 21.8 131.6 115 0.3 4.8 168 0.3 4.9 167
Brunei -15.9 -76.0 67 7.6 47.4 144 23.6 123.4 102 23.7 128.5 102
Bulgaria -80.4 -451.9 48 32.1 184.6 106 112.5 636.5 77 117.5 660.8 78
Burkina Faso 3.6 19.2 150 3.9 20.1 174 0.3 0.9 200 0.3 0.9 201
Burma -42.5 -193.7 61 3.1 39.2 150 45.6 232.9 94 47.1 241.5 94
Burundi 0.5 (-) 99 0.8 2.6 205 0.3 2.7 186 0.3 2.7 187
Cabo Verde 0.4 2.9 126 0.8 4.5 196 0.4 1.6 192 0.5 1.7 191
Cambodia -870.7 -4,287.1 18 26.0 120.7 117 896.7 4,407.8 34 944.3 4,631.7 34
Cameroon -30.0 -89.2 66 12.0 90.4 124 42.0 179.6 98 43.2 186.5 98
Canada** -5,144.2 -23,345.4 9 30,496.2 147,257.7 1 35,640.4 170,603.1 2 36,457.6 174,731.5 2
Cayman Islands 106.5 501.8 209 109.3 513.1 74 2.8 11.3 154 2.8 11.5 154
Central African Republic 0.7 16.8 145 0.7 17.5 178 (-) 0.7 203 (-) 0.8 204
Chad 5.5 -31.2 76 5.7 29.7 157 0.2 60.9 120 0.2 62.4 121
Chile* 84.4 628.4 211 1,470.8 7,336.3 23 1,386.5 6,707.9 28 1,459.0 7,173.2 28
China -23,671.5 -104,509.3 1 11,323.7 59,659.7 3 34,995.3 164,168.9 3 36,845.5 172,759.9 3
Christmas Island 0.1 0.7 112 0.1 1.1 212 (-) 0.5 210 (-) 0.5 210
Cocos (Keeling) Islands (-) -0.6 97 (-) 0.1 227 (-) 0.7 204 (-) 0.7 205
Colombia* -294.6 -111.3 63 1,284.0 7,303.9 24 1,578.6 7,415.3 25 1,650.6 7,755.8 25
Comoros (-) 0.1 108 0.1 0.5 220 0.1 0.4 213 0.1 0.4 213
Congo 39.0 98.4 184 41.2 110.0 121 2.2 11.6 152 2.3 12.2 152
Cook Islands 0.2 1.8 122 0.5 2.3 207 0.3 0.5 208 0.3 0.5 208
Costa Rica** -186.2 -332.4 52 805.4 4,026.5 36 991.6 4,358.9 36 1,023.2 4,513.8 35
Cote d'Ivoire -62.3 -295.4 56 26.0 253.7 96 88.3 549.0 80 91.8 569.9 80
Croatia -37.6 -23.6 78 58.0 376.4 85 95.6 400.0 85 97.8 410.2 85
Cuba 50.8 231.9 199 50.9 234.9 98 0.1 3.0 181 0.1 3.0 184
Curacao 168.2 445.0 208 173.4 459.3 79 5.2 14.4 144 5.5 15.3 145
Cyprus 77.7 98.3 183 81.7 120.1 118 4.0 21.7 139 4.2 22.4 139
Czech Republic -324.0 -1,409.4 32 361.4 1,862.1 50 685.4 3,271.4 41 705.4 3,365.4 41
Democratic Republic of the Congo -4.5 46.0 164 17.6 81.8 127 22.0 35.8 132 23.2 37.2 132
Denmark -405.4 -1,151.5 34 406.6 2,431.7 43 812.0 3,583.2 38 829.1 3,664.3 38
Djibouti 1.9 32.0 161 6.4 45.9 145 4.5 13.9 147 4.5 14.1 147
Dominica 3.8 24.6 155 3.9 25.2 165 0.1 0.6 206 0.2 0.6 207
Dominican Republic** 436.6 2,371.3 226 1,145.2 5,407.2 29 708.6 3,035.8 43 729.4 3,127.4 43
Ecuador -221.9 -909.1 37 695.6 2,764.9 41 917.5 3,674.0 37 977.4 3,943.3 37
Egypt 248.4 932.1 215 441.7 1,947.8 48 193.2 1,015.7 66 207.8 1,084.8 66
El Salvador** 170.4 973.4 217 387.4 1,954.3 47 217.0 980.9 69 226.1 1,021.4 68
Equatorial Guinea 2.0 -4.2 90 10.8 44.9 146 8.8 49.1 126 9.7 53.2 124
Eritrea (-) 8.7 137 (-) 8.9 188 (-) 0.2 216 (-) 0.2 216
- 11 -

Estonia -56.1 -249.4 58 21.5 135.3 113 77.7 384.7 86 80.1 397.8 86
Eswatini 2.1 21.2 153 3.1 25.4 164 1.0 4.2 170 1.1 4.4 170
Ethiopia 10.7 189.0 194 45.2 330.4 90 34.5 141.5 100 36.6 150.2 100
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) -3.9 -12.6 81 (-) 2.7 204 3.9 15.3 143 4.0 15.7 143
Faroe Islands -18.2 -109.0 64 (-) 0.2 224 18.2 109.2 105 20.1 123.4 103
Fiji -8.4 -45.3 73 8.2 40.7 149 16.6 86.1 114 21.3 116.2 104
Finland -393.2 -1,999.5 27 206.3 922.7 63 599.5 2,922.2 44 617.5 3,004.0 45
France -1,369.2 -6,508.0 16 3,551.3 18,286.9 11 4,920.5 24,794.9 13 5,010.2 25,268.0 14
French Guiana 1.0 8.1 136 1.2 8.9 187 0.2 0.8 201 0.2 0.8 202
French Polynesia 8.3 48.7 167 11.3 62.9 134 3.0 14.2 145 3.3 15.4 144
French Southern and Antarctic Lands 0.1 0.7 114 0.1 0.8 217 (-) (-) 228 (-) (-) 228
Gabon -22.8 4.7 131 10.3 60.7 138 33.1 56.0 123 34.8 60.7 122
Gambia 5.3 28.8 159 5.3 30.2 156 (-) 1.4 194 (-) 1.4 193
Gaza Strip Administered by Israel (-) 0.3 109 (-) 0.4 221 (-) (-) 227 (-) (-) 227
Georgia 93.8 547.8 210 101.9 610.6 70 8.2 62.8 119 8.6 65.1 119
Germany -7,581.8 -35,525.0 4 6,247.5 31,684.6 6 13,829.3 67,209.6 4 14,102.4 68,514.8 4
Ghana -30.5 -305.8 54 75.9 373.7 87 106.4 679.4 76 109.2 699.2 75
Gibraltar 51.2 389.5 206 51.3 389.9 84 0.2 0.4 214 0.2 0.4 214
Greece 128.8 180.5 193 314.9 1,181.5 59 186.1 1,001.0 68 199.4 1,072.4 67
Greenland 29.8 22.1 154 32.2 34.4 153 2.4 12.2 150 2.5 12.4 150
Grenada 10.5 53.8 169 12.5 61.4 136 2.0 7.5 163 2.3 8.6 162
Guadeloupe 28.3 212.9 196 28.6 214.2 100 0.2 1.3 195 0.3 1.4 194
Guatemala* 304.0 1,871.2 224 768.0 4,053.7 35 464.0 2,182.5 56 501.1 2,395.5 54
Guinea 13.4 50.0 168 13.8 53.5 142 0.4 3.6 175 0.4 3.8 174
Guinea-Bissau 0.3 1.3 118 0.3 1.4 210 (-) 0.1 222 (-) 0.1 222
Guyana -422.7 -1,795.1 28 112.3 500.1 76 535.1 2,295.3 55 546.2 2,356.0 55
Haiti 62.4 207.6 195 129.4 459.7 78 67.0 252.0 93 69.3 261.7 93
Heard and McDonald Islands (-) (-) 104 (-) (-) 232 (-) (-) 231 (-) (-) 231
Honduras** 72.2 663.9 212 575.4 3,008.7 40 503.2 2,344.8 53 527.1 2,468.3 52
Hong Kong 1,343.3 9,384.8 232 2,135.9 11,808.9 18 792.6 2,424.1 51 798.8 2,452.8 53
Hungary -588.4 -3,059.2 20 250.9 1,319.3 55 839.3 4,378.5 35 852.1 4,436.3 36
Iceland -1.2 97.1 182 67.9 417.3 82 69.1 320.2 87 72.5 336.1 87
India -4,607.0 -20,661.1 10 3,706.0 16,866.5 13 8,312.9 37,527.6 10 8,673.1 39,059.2 10
Indonesia -1,280.6 -7,008.9 15 915.5 4,099.7 34 2,196.2 11,108.6 21 2,298.9 11,641.3 20
Iran 5.4 27.7 158 6.1 32.6 154 0.8 4.9 167 0.8 4.9 168
Iraq -523.0 -2,144.3 26 158.6 744.9 67 681.6 2,889.3 45 705.5 3,011.1 44
Ireland -5,728.8 -32,155.5 5 1,573.8 7,071.8 25 7,302.7 39,227.3 9 7,346.8 39,435.9 9
Israel* -919.3 -2,763.9 22 1,114.4 6,399.1 27 2,033.7 9,163.0 22 2,058.1 9,302.3 23
Italy -4,574.7 -19,135.4 11 2,459.6 13,047.6 16 7,034.3 32,183.0 11 7,216.1 33,041.4 11
Jamaica 204.7 944.9 216 235.9 1,089.1 60 31.2 144.2 99 32.5 150.3 99
Japan -5,487.9 -30,423.8 6 6,758.9 31,076.7 7 12,246.8 61,500.5 5 12,576.3 63,105.0 5
Jordan* -77.3 -605.0 43 184.7 712.7 68 262.0 1,317.7 63 266.9 1,347.9 63
Kazakhstan -105.0 -454.8 47 82.9 432.0 81 187.9 886.8 70 194.3 927.1 70
Kenya -10.1 124.3 187 59.7 398.2 83 69.7 273.9 92 71.5 282.8 92
Kiribati 0.4 1.4 119 0.5 1.6 209 0.1 0.2 219 0.1 0.2 218
Korea, North 0.7 0.7 113 0.7 0.8 216 0.1 0.1 224 0.1 0.1 224
Korea, South* -6,410.9 -28,513.3 7 5,871.4 27,647.6 8 12,282.2 56,160.9 6 12,641.7 57,705.5 6
Kosovo -0.1 -11.8 82 1.3 12.3 185 1.4 24.1 136 1.6 26.0 136
Kuwait -73.1 265.8 201 232.4 956.4 62 305.5 690.6 73 321.7 733.0 73
Kyrgyzstan 9.5 48.2 166 10.3 52.2 143 0.8 4.0 173 0.9 4.1 173
Laos -26.1 -112.6 62 1.7 23.7 166 27.8 136.3 101 28.8 140.2 101
Latvia -26.4 -31.8 75 25.7 251.4 97 52.1 283.2 91 55.5 305.5 91
Lebanon 16.9 107.5 186 39.4 207.0 102 22.5 99.5 107 23.1 103.2 108
Lesotho -21.9 -98.1 65 0.1 1.3 211 22.0 99.4 108 22.2 101.8 109
Liberia 15.2 58.3 174 18.2 81.1 128 3.0 22.9 138 3.0 23.4 138
Libya -184.8 -492.0 46 47.4 191.5 105 232.2 683.5 75 236.4 695.6 76
Liechtenstein -17.0 -70.7 69 4.0 27.1 161 21.1 97.8 109 21.3 99.0 110
Lithuania -50.4 -4.0 91 161.4 846.3 66 211.8 850.3 71 218.7 878.5 71
Luxembourg 22.0 177.6 192 104.5 479.5 77 82.5 301.9 90 84.9 311.6 90
Macau 7.2 87.2 180 16.3 133.7 114 9.1 46.5 128 9.3 47.6 129
Madagascar -73.6 -286.5 57 3.8 26.5 163 77.3 313.0 88 79.0 321.0 88
Malawi -10.6 -8.9 86 3.0 14.5 182 13.6 23.4 137 14.1 24.4 137
- 12 -

Malaysia -2,007.7 -9,731.2 13 2,278.4 9,821.9 21 4,286.1 19,553.1 16 4,384.1 20,030.4 15

Maldives 9.8 33.8 162 10.2 36.4 152 0.4 2.6 187 0.4 3.6 178
Mali 4.6 19.7 152 5.5 22.5 168 0.9 2.7 184 0.9 2.8 185
Malta 8.8 54.6 170 26.0 121.4 116 17.1 66.8 117 17.5 68.2 117
Marshall Islands 61.4 76.8 178 62.6 84.2 126 1.2 7.4 164 1.5 8.6 163
Martinique 7.3 85.0 179 7.4 86.0 125 0.1 1.1 197 0.1 1.1 197
Mauritania 11.2 56.8 172 11.3 58.2 139 0.1 1.4 193 0.1 1.4 195
Mauritius -19.9 -74.3 68 6.4 17.3 179 26.3 91.7 111 27.1 95.6 112
Mayotte 0.1 0.1 107 0.2 0.6 218 0.1 0.5 209 0.1 0.5 209
Mexico** -14,879.8 -67,872.5 2 29,007.1 138,725.2 2 43,886.9 206,597.8 1 44,266.2 208,466.0 1
Micronesia 3.9 17.4 146 4.0 17.8 177 0.1 0.3 215 0.1 0.4 215
Moldova -11.0 -45.3 74 3.8 15.4 181 14.8 60.7 121 15.5 64.1 120
Monaco 8.6 14.7 142 9.9 28.2 160 1.3 13.5 148 1.3 13.7 148
Mongolia 32.5 107.5 185 33.5 119.6 119 1.1 12.1 151 1.1 12.3 151
Montenegro 1.7 4.2 130 2.2 10.0 186 0.5 5.8 166 0.6 5.9 166
Montserrat 0.6 2.8 125 0.7 6.3 194 0.1 3.6 174 0.1 3.6 176
Morocco* 291.2 1,288.2 220 427.8 2,045.7 46 136.5 757.6 72 143.5 796.3 72
Mozambique -13.1 -28.3 77 13.2 66.6 131 26.3 95.0 110 26.7 97.2 111
Namibia -12.6 -11.3 84 6.4 53.6 141 19.0 64.8 118 19.3 66.0 118
Nauru -0.1 -1.0 96 (-) 0.3 223 0.1 1.3 196 0.1 1.4 196
Nepal -1.6 10.1 138 9.2 56.7 140 10.7 46.6 127 11.4 49.8 127
Netherlands 4,040.4 21,481.6 233 6,864.8 35,414.3 4 2,824.4 13,932.6 19 2,897.4 14,283.2 19
New Caledonia -2.0 5.7 133 1.1 19.1 176 3.1 13.4 149 3.3 13.7 149
New Zealand -92.6 -852.4 39 405.5 1,513.5 54 498.1 2,365.9 52 519.5 2,469.7 51
Nicaragua** -213.3 -684.2 42 192.7 1,202.1 58 406.0 1,886.3 59 418.1 1,947.9 59
Niger 0.7 26.0 157 0.8 30.7 155 0.1 4.7 169 0.1 4.8 169
Nigeria -61.9 -596.3 45 454.8 2,053.1 45 516.7 2,649.4 48 534.6 2,732.4 48
Niue -0.5 -1.6 95 (-) 0.1 229 0.5 1.7 190 0.5 1.7 190
Norfolk Island (-) (-) 102 (-) (-) 231 (-) (-) 226 (-) (-) 226
North Macedonia -8.3 -59.2 70 4.6 23.7 167 12.9 82.9 115 13.4 85.1 115
Norway -446.7 -869.1 38 226.2 1,710.8 53 672.9 2,579.9 49 702.2 2,693.2 49
Oman* -11.2 61.8 176 121.1 687.7 69 132.3 626.0 78 142.3 671.9 77
Pakistan -258.4 -1,099.8 36 140.3 873.3 65 398.7 1,973.0 58 427.0 2,097.7 58
Palau 1.3 7.6 135 1.3 8.6 189 (-) 1.0 199 0.1 1.0 199
Panama* 876.7 4,193.1 228 918.8 4,394.6 31 42.1 201.6 96 44.3 210.9 96
Papua New Guinea -0.1 -12.8 80 4.4 20.8 171 4.5 33.6 133 4.6 34.6 134
Paraguay 249.9 1,169.3 218 265.4 1,279.6 56 15.5 110.3 104 16.3 115.7 105
Peru* 490.7 901.7 214 1,025.9 4,228.5 33 535.2 3,326.8 39 560.5 3,513.4 39
Philippines -293.4 -1,414.3 31 796.9 3,839.9 38 1,090.2 5,254.2 32 1,120.1 5,406.4 32
Pitcairn Islands (-) 0.6 111 (-) 0.6 219 (-) (-) 232 (-) (-) 232
Poland 152.8 -598.4 44 1,196.8 4,949.1 30 1,044.0 5,547.6 31 1,076.7 5,717.3 31
Portugal -260.8 -1,554.2 29 229.2 1,206.3 57 490.0 2,760.5 47 515.5 2,893.6 47
Qatar 216.4 773.5 213 338.1 1,775.5 51 121.7 1,002.0 67 124.3 1,018.4 69
Reunion 0.7 -11.4 83 0.8 2.7 203 (-) 14.1 146 (-) 14.5 146
Romania -285.5 -1,203.7 33 97.9 506.6 75 383.3 1,710.3 60 395.9 1,766.5 61
Russia -390.9 -1,501.9 30 47.6 192.9 103 438.5 1,694.7 61 469.3 1,859.1 60
Rwanda 5.4 19.2 149 5.7 29.1 159 0.4 9.9 156 0.4 10.3 158
Samoa 3.0 15.1 143 3.6 17.0 180 0.6 1.9 189 0.7 2.0 189
San Marino -2.8 -7.4 87 0.2 3.8 200 3.0 11.2 155 3.1 11.5 155
Sao Tome and Principe 0.3 0.8 116 0.3 0.9 215 (-) 0.1 221 (-) 0.1 220
Saudi Arabia -334.6 -762.9 40 1,190.8 5,629.9 28 1,525.4 6,392.8 29 1,577.6 6,615.8 29
Senegal 18.2 63.2 177 24.5 153.6 111 6.3 90.4 112 6.6 93.9 113
Serbia -47.9 -211.0 59 11.9 95.8 122 59.8 306.8 89 61.6 315.7 89
Seychelles 0.6 5.3 132 1.4 8.5 190 0.8 3.2 178 0.9 3.7 175
Sierra Leone 3.2 35.5 163 4.7 41.3 148 1.4 5.9 165 1.5 6.2 165
Singapore* 763.3 1,665.0 221 4,284.9 19,343.7 9 3,521.6 17,678.8 17 3,549.4 17,821.5 18
Sint Maarten 38.8 298.0 204 48.1 348.9 88 9.2 50.9 124 9.3 51.1 126
Slovakia -591.8 -2,930.0 21 37.1 178.4 107 628.9 3,108.4 42 638.0 3,157.5 42
Slovenia -526.1 -2,220.2 25 25.5 94.5 123 551.5 2,314.7 54 555.1 2,331.5 56
Solomon Islands 1.1 3.6 127 1.5 4.2 197 0.3 0.7 205 0.3 0.8 203
Somalia 2.8 19.1 148 3.0 20.1 173 0.1 1.0 198 0.1 1.1 198
South Africa -568.4 -2,684.8 23 446.4 2,357.8 44 1,014.8 5,042.6 33 1,036.9 5,154.2 33
South Sudan 1.9 19.5 151 1.9 19.6 175 (-) 0.1 225 (-) 0.1 225
Spain -3.7 1,723.7 222 1,906.9 10,813.8 20 1,910.6 9,090.1 23 1,979.9 9,430.0 22
Sri Lanka -249.7 -1,111.6 35 27.7 150.5 112 277.4 1,262.1 64 289.2 1,319.3 64
- 13 -

St Helena -2.0 -0.6 98 (-) 7.5 191 2.0 8.1 162 2.0 8.3 164
St Kitts and Nevis 11.6 57.5 173 13.4 67.3 130 1.8 9.9 159 1.9 10.3 159
St Lucia 61.5 430.1 207 62.3 433.0 80 0.8 2.9 182 0.8 3.0 183
St Pierre and Miquelon (-) 0.1 105 (-) 0.1 230 (-) (-) 233 (-) (-) 233
St Vincent and the Grenadines 13.0 58.3 175 14.2 61.0 137 1.2 2.7 185 1.2 2.8 186
Sudan 0.2 4.1 129 0.2 7.2 193 (-) 3.1 180 (-) 3.2 182
Suriname 24.8 135.6 190 41.6 172.7 109 16.8 37.1 131 17.2 39.3 131
Svalbard, Jan Mayen Island (-) 0.1 106 (-) 0.1 228 (-) (-) 229 (-) (-) 229
Sweden -818.3 -4,222.6 19 807.0 3,712.6 39 1,625.3 7,935.2 24 1,671.3 8,142.9 24
Switzerland -1,774.0 -7,130.8 14 2,406.9 12,452.2 17 4,180.9 19,583.1 15 4,224.1 19,776.6 16
Syria -0.6 -3.1 92 0.1 1.0 213 0.6 4.1 172 0.7 4.3 171
Taiwan -5,349.7 -23,809.3 8 3,630.3 17,197.5 12 8,980.0 41,006.8 8 9,179.6 41,947.0 8
Tajikistan 1.9 13.3 141 2.0 13.8 183 (-) 0.4 211 (-) 0.5 211
Tanzania -22.3 96.4 181 9.1 207.5 101 31.4 111.0 103 32.0 114.4 106
Thailand -3,738.2 -16,910.8 12 1,336.8 7,630.4 22 5,075.0 24,541.2 14 5,276.2 25,547.4 13
Timor-Leste 1.9 1.6 121 2.3 4.1 198 0.4 2.6 188 0.4 2.7 188
Togo 4.9 24.9 156 15.7 70.7 129 10.8 45.8 129 11.5 48.9 128
Tokelau 0.1 (-) 103 0.1 0.1 225 (-) 0.1 223 (-) 0.1 223
Tonga 1.6 6.6 134 1.8 7.3 192 0.2 0.8 202 0.2 0.9 200
Trinidad and Tobago 51.4 -317.2 53 237.4 1,079.8 61 186.0 1,397.0 62 198.4 1,471.2 62
Tunisia -111.6 -340.5 50 30.6 191.7 104 142.2 532.3 81 145.4 545.6 81
Turkey -254.4 -332.5 51 1,123.7 6,562.8 26 1,378.1 6,895.3 27 1,475.3 7,328.0 27
Turkmenistan 6.8 10.7 139 7.0 20.6 172 0.1 9.9 158 0.2 10.9 156
Turks and Caicos Islands 55.9 272.4 202 57.0 276.6 92 1.1 4.1 171 1.1 4.3 172
Tuvalu (-) (-) 100 (-) 0.1 226 (-) 0.1 220 (-) 0.1 221
Uganda -8.7 -1.7 94 4.9 43.0 147 13.6 44.7 130 14.0 47.0 130
Ukraine 4.6 56.1 171 112.5 551.5 72 108.0 495.4 83 112.5 514.5 83
United Arab Emirates 1,609.5 8,558.9 231 2,182.0 11,093.9 19 572.5 2,535.0 50 601.2 2,650.4 50
United Kingdom -50.2 4,495.7 229 5,562.5 32,005.2 5 5,612.6 27,509.5 12 5,719.2 27,988.6 12
Uruguay 6.1 127.2 189 110.3 604.9 71 104.2 477.7 84 107.9 494.1 84
Uzbekistan 27.5 150.5 191 31.1 161.9 110 3.6 11.4 153 3.7 12.0 153
Vanuatu 0.3 0.5 110 0.6 3.8 199 0.3 3.3 177 0.3 3.4 179
Vatican City 0.1 0.8 115 0.1 1.0 214 (-) 0.2 218 (-) 0.2 219
Venezuela -260.4 -379.9 49 289.1 1,721.5 52 549.5 2,101.5 57 577.9 2,215.8 57
Vietnam -10,424.2 -46,036.2 3 908.0 4,375.3 32 11,332.2 50,411.5 7 11,792.0 52,510.2 7
Wallis and Futuna (-) (-) 101 (-) (-) 233 (-) (-) 230 (-) (-) 230
West Bank Administered by Israel -0.1 -2.4 93 0.2 0.4 222 0.3 2.8 183 0.5 3.4 180
Yemen 0.2 18.5 147 1.7 21.7 170 1.5 3.2 179 1.5 3.4 181
Zambia -18.4 -48.2 72 5.7 38.1 151 24.0 86.3 113 24.1 87.7 114
Zimbabwe -7.6 -17.0 79 2.6 13.3 184 10.2 30.4 135 10.4 31.2 135
Unidentified (1) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X)
- 14 -

Africa -983.8 -3,285.8 (X) 2,477.3 12,544.4 (X) 3,461.1 15,830.2 (X) 3,565.1 16,326.1 (X)
APEC -74,676.8 -341,658.0 (X) 105,710.8 509,547.2 (X) 180,387.7 851,205.2 (X) 185,429.5 875,397.1 (X)
ASEAN -17,935.9 -84,105.9 (X) 10,559.1 49,341.9 (X) 28,495.0 133,447.8 (X) 29,464.5 138,099.1 (X)
Asia - South -5,667.8 -25,307.3 (X) 4,023.6 18,829.0 (X) 9,691.4 44,136.4 (X) 10,125.0 46,005.6 (X)
Asia Near East -129.3 3,534.7 (X) 5,634.4 28,780.2 (X) 5,763.8 25,245.5 (X) 5,933.3 26,009.9 (X)
CAFTA-DR 583.8 4,863.4 (X) 3,874.1 19,652.6 (X) 3,290.3 14,789.2 (X) 3,425.1 15,474.3 (X)
Central American Common Market 147.2 2,492.0 (X) 2,728.9 14,245.4 (X) 2,581.7 11,753.4 (X) 2,695.6 12,346.9 (X)
Euro Area -17,450.4 -80,386.0 (X) 27,353.0 138,862.1 (X) 44,803.4 219,248.1 (X) 45,692.2 223,559.5 (X)
Europe -22,749.0 -97,479.3 (X) 40,437.6 209,893.8 (X) 63,186.6 307,373.1 (X) 64,550.8 313,880.9 (X)
European Union -19,799.6 -92,482.7 (X) 30,505.7 153,828.1 (X) 50,305.3 246,310.8 (X) 51,340.1 251,313.0 (X)
LAFTA -14,163.7 -63,271.8 (X) 39,105.6 187,150.8 (X) 53,269.3 250,422.6 (X) 54,110.5 254,615.6 (X)
NATO Allies -18,934.8 -75,074.0 (X) 65,849.0 332,171.2 (X) 84,783.8 407,245.3 (X) 86,791.5 417,030.7 (X)
North America -20,024.0 -91,217.9 (X) 59,503.3 285,983.0 (X) 79,527.3 377,200.9 (X) 80,723.8 383,197.4 (X)
OECD -52,953.5 -240,023.0 (X) 117,539.4 578,249.4 (X) 170,492.9 818,272.4 (X) 173,811.1 834,370.4 (X)
Pacific Rim Countries -40,667.4 -187,434.2 (X) 41,434.6 199,934.6 (X) 82,102.0 387,368.7 (X) 85,157.9 401,643.9 (X)
South/Central America 3,317.0 18,730.9 (X) 17,082.6 82,571.6 (X) 13,765.6 63,840.7 (X) 14,398.4 67,038.2 (X)
Twenty Latin American Republics -12,590.1 -53,775.9 (X) 44,078.9 211,892.6 (X) 56,668.9 265,668.5 (X) 57,649.4 270,565.6 (X)

* Countries denoted by asterisks represent countries with Free Trade Agreements with the United States.
** Countries denoted by double asterisks represent countries included within Free Trade Agreements with the United States.
Africa - Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, British Indian Ocean Territories, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cabo Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros,
Congo, Cote d'Ivoire, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, French Southern and Antarctic Lands, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana,
Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mayotte, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger,
Nigeria, Reunion, Rwanda, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, St. Helena, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo,
Tunisia, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
APEC (Asia - Pacific Economic Cooperation) - Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Papua New
Guinea, Peru, Philippines, Russia, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam.
ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) - Brunei, Burma, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam.
Asia - South - Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka.
Asia Near East - Bahrain, Gaza Strip Administered by Israel, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria,
United Arab Emirates, West Bank Administered by Israel, Yemen.
CAFTA-DR (Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement) - Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.
Central American Common Market - Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.
Euro Area - Austria, Belgium, Croatia, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia,
Slovenia, Spain.
Europe - Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Faroe Islands,
Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Svalbard, Jan Mayen Island, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Uzbekistan, Vatican City.
European Union - Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden.
LAFTA (Latin American Free Trade Area) - Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela.
NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) Allies - Belgium, Bulgaria, Canada, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Turkey, United Kingdom.
North America - Canada, Mexico.
OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development) - Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Chile, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany,
Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea (South), Luxembourg, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom.
Pacific Rim Countries - Australia, Brunei, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Macau, Malaysia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Philippines,
Singapore, Taiwan.
South/Central America - Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brazil, British Virgin Islands,
Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curacao, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas), French Guiana, Grenada,
Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, St. Kitts
and Nevis, Sint Maarten, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, Uruguay, Venezuela.
Twenty Latin American Republics - Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala,
Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela.
(1) The export totals reflect shipments of certain grains, oilseeds, and satellites that are not included in the country/area totals.
NOTE: Area data reflect the composition of the areas as of year end.

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