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Graph Dsa

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
31 views61 pages

Graph Dsa

Uploaded by

examscottish2023
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
5 GirapH * | Graaph Graph “@l a _ordered set (V2) where _v.C4) Tepraeata tu set of elewrenta called _vertict and. EL G) representa 2h edget__b{ u)__Ahute_Vertieed vy 4 v. ~~ t z Oo OX er oe es! fey >, 2209 Vs) | | O”" vib SG Meek = 5 i Yed Vir Ves Vay vu Ve} E={ ¢, 035 2. th, Coo cey | *| Adpornt Verhies Seon ak Cage oe “represents oe pair ap vertices alenakd by u,v] Ihe vertices _u_arol_v_a6@ Caled anol paints of € | and thee _ vertices are also Collect _Gclgacent _ | vertices ax neighbor. a i f_fraph a urchghtecl es Graf if ath the _echpce the _it_ase _Labette. | with seme pusmbey | tor he. | For ws Corvespsin ding. 40 th aick f ctebrery, ve ig Vg Vy Se fee tl o\ O baat | ° ° ! | L I Os sal | oO | l Le aio ‘ tad By ° mo dinkea List Represemubion +n Linked Dit repre "4 7 - fab where Adfocancy iat tthe ep temy "that uth Lise o, verttve wih ore adfecnt for tht carr es pamilir | tn tte Airbed yt repre htat?On gf — Graph th puncte of. Mist clepenc en th _raunber __ Of vertice in the Ataph~ Ju htacler —_neacls._in each Litt paint mao | diet of tt adgocent- vertices _of_tBat nade x a ee ii Ghap test al < {Breadth firae- _ Search) * Ever ae le tox ashes Verkey Auer ecvfalen is. 3 hats [2 dd tater [ul < white _ a [& otty Je 2? Saad ® plule NI, — ——______— cll |S: tater [8] © 4¥oy —____— 1 iit ccineeelll (ae CR) ee % Enclomu Vel O18) & wht Lote) Us ue Dedunn (9) Ly furr—_tech ve Paglul Lda it Caluy tv 1 = white fue Hen Color(y J<> preg we oltv] & dfal +l ie m(vle uu 2 j tts Bact eye ss UP totar (wl block dls]zo | Oz + CrBuuu pode Sh ¢ in @ 02 [alsle +? + Akp2 De @usse rida 3 Change th _coliar pan 32 bhack. RNR ERaCINA Es | Frasene i had so cology — i AMocent pod of 2 y tr Guru gf 4 in Qe eee alee eee a tT pear 4 eddie adil ae a re t Does sors a 4 Po Ata petse meds vac SS ds Sf abrene he Mash Cals erst Ed fr ——akirtacly — Pe Dusie ; ph a R= For adgacent verties (audyoing ) HOES CGS TS hep drach of the process of the pes Mite the tee Coatiori Ahem ab dg tbe For BES. Sh @cthitton th DES tneke wes a Atich structure Ae paistain the wraer 4n lick Hi vertices ace tebe _ppoceit thdbtad of Gurus dn PES edge! are explored out Of th. most | yecenthy, discovers cl Verten VV. that still hay unenptored Colgee siding, +t Wien ah 4s ect ges of —verten _V a4 being ex peor th search. bach tra, k __49__ex plore _edgey Af yng tts | ecdpes from __ushitR V__wragrs ctacteoserecl. 5 Shin procat —tertinuu util 7 ,,itt Pave diwaperect all | i __wertite thee are seachabh dren the —-Sripisal _saune Jerkn- If ary —wrdutcovereel yer —|Wtimecis thin gut sof thom th dele Mel 04 | sure asd __the dearth 14 _reptakd fron that | Source Ai entire proces it repeated. satis — are _dudcovere A. ne. | plat Hoax tam), fv] j.e- chiscoyery Htme | yeceroe udhen of ld fired clidcoverord that gz the Atumol tone __Atemp #0 ]__te- {finishing Home __reeaycta— dhe the deere R finish. Me at ck boa tar evry Yorke oul ¢ Flu | my 1 shat i+ pind tuse tice. fey ther. = | $f ak — forma ib aloe 4irmpty Ur A — gg | poder. That were” abreacly pact if a Ainge = | COnbeatect prec. $0, that thu colpe glock heb | tretuolect an wo. sere - —| tke _stept axe —as fl at — Sa peer e Z - —fritakly — Comtiructh G separate tree—for— Caer peaele - | ure tae —_ecipey in _a24e ide me a Until ye tare _2elded “(h=1) de = a ee feo ee | $y ut formed 2 _cupelry re pected ‘ ele. aes aa Ddd_ it ko the Fareat eae 6 (2.4) [Sr Gos 5° sh ages (eight a) 1 24) 2 (41°) Es (rs) 4 (29%) cee il (2955). cz (3 5) O peta ee j_* (259) Ve eo, i | [2 to ~ | = | RE ep al ~— | peretleh anc eff hoop nN : | betes thi perfatnn caps may 3| Sort the _eolgs_of & 4 for e¢b ea \s s fe a) foreach __veaten uévlal - oe Make - SET (Vd on | ‘nt? increasing occler by wetyhe et ure E taken in Lncread’ing order | to ig Fin ser (ud + £IND= fET(8) eee At ty} Ries UNION (u,v) ore repurn E ; Moke seb l-n) :- ie 7 nae ch cymes oy patated te hy ‘ WR Nee Pid sere a zensrnd_a pane wns | _reprecntettve of ee eae a oe het nop) Carer ne 2 | __ that containg 22 oro 4 feat iu Sanat Sy into a neu) det dtat uth union of fhure tunes ig At - ie met 2(524) ise | Comat ruct a AST by ince ting. the fottous Try. Charen ts Sa ie sof wih py lt id 6 9 Ade a3 20s a6 9 tt 16 91h Alo otetet-__ekemme nth » 23 ant 3 Q ® C. a ~~ {L ee ne A IGporcley o- 1,2 > 16 1f2 TEN S| Peter 6 i= 4162698) I oitotsstt» 2@ 9 239 26 =e ra Create Sa AV ree oli sti rites yah Tur, to, 304 tae sata San lyr ste 9859 392 F417 aS F 12 Go Imert 3 as ge a © °@) | jusert £4 dicot OC } 8 @ - ee - x €9 35) 0) a | e 2 3 <1 fs a > ‘ ES ELEC: 3 AD ee SN cee : Jsdsaer Jddad jaa paral a _“dporter 1= 3 EGE £9 boo _ to SFY ap] —__— Tone Deke 3% 650s Aha tou (ow | (122) (22) (a4) | (9 (S96) | (6) #) | {x_(4 29) kk Ur #) |__(258) Ix_( 026) {x_ (#429) Ix (2) 59 [x Gs ss i JEP ISIS IIS ppiddddd: lela | | ? Gages 8 c (nig n2) (ha->bu) (2 .h9) (hey 2s) (rin he) (ein t. Phpaheds % (herb) k TT tneaha) {iy [pubes ems : Se a. | ! 3 | tage welght | (neers) L | (ha ana) ‘i 2 |_(nea ha). 2 | [rsara) Be | (more) S } {nerha) pe i Uhyp > hu) é | xpi rho pa : a |¥ (bh orha) ae. aie 8 a ba [¥ {hi rhe) oO. aa a lab Ae set of nace | Bote a — Yh _main Sotea 04. Prin? Plgaylithin. is pimiband te tet a4. ~ Dighastra Ak Gerithn fear finding. “ path na fiven graph. Priva? s abgobithrr Kat the _ property that —. the tile li the Aha. 2 ways form a __Airg tree >it begin. 1 Orne vertek Ve tp givch paph 2G G2 Vs BD. Defining tha initial tet Of verkecet then eachs ter atidn we Chest a | |. \ Men nu] | | cv1 ame + Finck ths w (uo) ae weight edge —= a. wees AN 2 “| tink —aatg verter “op (Exe 5) Ady (B61) = (olor, fsbo 4 Py ives: (h.16) sis Bagiecie ( %120, $) a me rrp dJjddddIaaA @ } (416,652) ——O-— Find ade of verter (#961572) Ady 16) 02) = Corti) £) 25 49h, deep Finct__ min = weight atge = 2 | = error 1A OO - Pepin 3 pa Herzon C $6102) d) ge ee $36) F120) = (02128) 89d > HAG) “> fl lp =e | ies § Uiphn a \Pennert = shit sterezate (egnty ee a ge 5 ie - a A hibit seit h — eclee = Ea a _[t,0) 24 a ei Abit ee Can) st isChnneet- ig30) | a t o_O = awe | tha te aly gp ($26982109) = [pay (#26 ra2r0>5) 2 (01120) 8, 0942 4.4064 aieéil find in = weight _edpe -* & emer ee (Q.Uz ear) P a Tpit eee ney af vente a bo So 295) 3) dy (9 odo Do Syl) e( Orr P> S BrdoSot 1 ee 1 ae edit rats 6 aie A asee 4 Saas oe a fori 2 4 e han toner C091) becouse the ___ ae _perforhoCifele eo pie) ott 14. olg.e el: sft) y 4 O——@. On (4 yer6 222 0ph04 Lind a of: (406267021 993512074) = = (Or! 29) 929493949 6) Aap ( £26117) 22.0 31> O44) dere _MST___pezform. Aa Ans p here hureber__Of- ectge, > 2 _ a number of. vertices | Beha — z i008 a6) = Au _Hifected The —autgoing —eelgel {(tima—naacle Ae fiom A=>b Osa At 8 Vabust ef weigtts segancling vertex 8 Aral ~ Oe A b c ys | o x. & 22 or o 6 lo ES eo % | Wows we _toniider vertex C_ Chit tad pririmira i | weight —in— the given — boii os Nass Ea ee prey hee. CS iA directed — fiom EG 3h 5 C2 aeser a Oe Aree p, ¢ es Oe ee 2 ae ag 3 1% l'q, ke E a 2 . “a rN | | Now we _cencidler verter FE Toure © it vecteol E 2 © | each eel: St ae | Qipekst ra. 09.06 LH DyAtntolas a det Sof vertices | saci usher final __eharbest — path. weight 000 tht areal. —hebng cletermi ned thet | gous re __.2_—fawe — [4 pan nab vette — ge haa | he atgpe thre — 2 Hepeatedty. Ackect th veyfex —U- ee & ja) — "ol le rc tc 16), Adit Ni We. conser B ‘greceors =) of o> 7 as Ll 271 ae eae z baie ppl Mops wien 2 fie oe ie | it iy SS er 3 ie ald ae Ty | es ee He) > Lv gat Ee x Dipaketro Ale orithin'= Digubibra—Blperittin on i iS ane Be aly ot ittin that _aatue 2 ty | hock __thordest- post problem: for a —direded | —| grape $b = LV 2B) With nen hegative __erlpe — { wtigfts tat te we tue _ that urluav) po A pe _(urv)ié E frig 4 —) “— 7 ES . ehtlmate2—ins inte ands el SF | eclper Laas’ ng. sod | Agari teara—:- : (arss bl dnt atize Ainglt Source. 4 g 2) ; 91 cle REL Ax ae i | RELAX (usv2 ur) =~ a a oe “atv yas +tw u,v) s : ; ™“p Seat eee ay dca] + ux(us) = A 4p pemeelee Us -_ =a aaa ee = oo eee = Adepl Asmurte uo da. 2 | 2 ses th Frauttse pode! nf dt ae agen ae pods Traverse ee Terre ee eV IIE e(es]eitestt 1 Tt pia) ]z tore ola! LL pled At Set gir = 5 +b =$4 ef4ol) : us J | Re | Salve above ae 2 ti By husra Agar tn » __o — « i¢ tt min - weight 50. wecomider nade £3 Ady op 3 | Hoga — WARSH ELL L ur de i Sp < Youn Cw] 3 | 2° «ur ‘ pf for A <— 1 #0.n S le for i ee th - f m S| cla for of ea eth) CRT) (h-0 > m WB} 40 ah e— inl 9 Like reg J g Vii! returh. pf 5 | on - os sl = 5 : = = mas eZ ae cee = = : Pe Comider__veLtex fics hp Se pi} sf oo a8 DCA ry ]ze+eze 4 -4 Palisieosene? ¢| % 4 pisht]serer? 6h ~ Ce i ae P(42l 2 -yte so a_i pti] 7 oe paid 2 -ttee iS phi ie ~ hes 1h Pte \ Pht ‘nto ee +e Age a 7 AGULE s & =p : eo | Blty3] 2 Plan Ie) ras mers Slies Dials Bert Gre Dial = +4 a, Np ee eee Tale tees erry’ pri! a+ Btasl teen Brit] & Cre Balls eine pl3si= 2+ 123 oupls ? hUnMY] = At A=4 orn) Ins lzrxteze Oils |= te oC(3sb1= 2+770 Dink lz ete =0 foe C sol 1 2 ts eel lyri] =z 24 0 C53) 2 ee plh2l= 2 C491) 7-00 ig’ 2 a + oy fe cL 3 eae at et ct )ze pcsgi t= 4+Cnyes 9 oud pleit> tt ives — ° ; 3 — otis 2 lb es — : e - - oor eae ‘a “ye | | rsh 1 beeen a 20 ae piysils ee B Bes iS] stern + 7 Te ao - 4 30 : + t B. Cansid ACK at Aiurce vertex saat. insieter) yer : Pind the i shortest path +ealt other vertic in the ee a cating cliphsatra alpacis | thar abt Atep | Stas j | min- weight = 3:lpous) Adtp2! | _ Pty of he 2 f ee DIDI II III III SIS siti sank 3 4 ee 4 2 7 tf] if | > le| a? | 3 ° ~ q 4 & min_- eight sseps! Pedy. of 4 | Be Tice, aioe op keys and £reabe order > Foy 130) 107309 120) 140) [Yet ua __ stake ba) fa B- Tree op Hios2eo Sarto 2Herne lee» [ts 3s. eee b po] Naud _aplcta. ‘i sep Ineet __heys. Yo right keys Fo__hbeceuse of —orcer © zo [os ibe sao | - | fete Le : 4 Eebpebt ele] 11 _ P j ‘ | Became artery = 5» Specta Rey a Yo] Fo | 10° ‘g ve r »e So] 6 Teed [20 — 3 : fdet hack 20) Yo 4 190 bas pat 20 ‘ ze Folie 2 — Pee. ere ee, é ss Tey a bs] Teel re] peop] | \ Bas. | Contruce a 8 - Tree 4 order 5 Created by. | tater Ha fot! elements _— i 5 ,14o, F sf 2 P of. olde ls 2 69 2512 920 sees 45 165 10) 24 92S 514 . Ald delet clement ba a3 and 3 tren the _cOmstiiateal tae e = La] Atel Lon | fore hr ar rg peg = ada se ka dart sigh) deps= aa Seo prdey <5 .> spits key 13. Wa i i C s sisi fom li eee Mae ee SL OLE Te [ef lel Wt]23fec |e] a ill ee slam 2 ae ee ° Atepw Insert key + Jao] ‘ ~ \ > \ = . Coe a Waban Gres] » > . . > o & y > b dept Aart th right " key. CBs 1 Loe See alls eh jen ¢ of ee ee Tos Tee eet se ar cae Se rs asl : Ei , F if tot lia. A filece at fotioncing penetra Pee ae tht abe with eraer | ane. delek [og p 2327 .6F >! __| empty. B= _tYre. Fl gS4o { 23 Cape) os tga! fuser 3235 49 46 9969 4 4 [aT] [sabi] Car Tae] Short tight bey § axe 2 [eslel fete | [ale] beletrdea] [arpa | 3 > 8 A plith sea lo tele =| 23 | Gu | a 4 s a ; } = [Tafel Pate] [eel Tail] a > Iaert ho 3 Ls in on Sea as : : 41 (Le) real 91154 Ht [ea] [a] %6 eA am | | Construct Infuse _i_10-220 | racer > ' aizp| | Ce Tel 4 (el 2b | spite hep sto B= tree Oh fallen nae 2 1p 250 360-2 [ah pee 3 ay z ae

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