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C Language Complete Notes Self Study

The document provides comprehensive notes on C programming, covering topics such as the introduction to C, data types, operators, control statements, arrays, functions, pointers, structures, and file handling. Each section includes essential concepts, syntax, and examples for self-study. It serves as a complete guide for beginners to understand and practice C programming.

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abyasingh2024
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2K views2 pages

C Language Complete Notes Self Study

The document provides comprehensive notes on C programming, covering topics such as the introduction to C, data types, operators, control statements, arrays, functions, pointers, structures, and file handling. Each section includes essential concepts, syntax, and examples for self-study. It serves as a complete guide for beginners to understand and practice C programming.

Uploaded by

abyasingh2024
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Complete C Language Notes for Self Study

1. Introduction to C Programming

- What is C Language? History and Features

- Structure of a C Program

- Compiling and Running a C Program

- Basic Syntax and Rules

2. Data Types and Variables

- Primary Data Types: int, float, char, double

- Variable Declaration and Initialization

- Constants and Keywords

- Type Modifiers: short, long, signed, unsigned

3. Operators and Expressions

- Arithmetic, Relational, Logical Operators

- Assignment, Increment/Decrement

- Conditional (Ternary), Bitwise, sizeof

- Operator Precedence and Associativity

4. Input and Output

- Using printf() and scanf()

- Format Specifiers

- getchar(), putchar(), gets(), puts()

5. Control Statements

- if, if-else, nested if

- switch-case, break, continue

- Loops: while, do-while, for

- Nested Loops and Loop Control


Complete C Language Notes for Self Study

6. Arrays and Strings

- One-Dimensional Arrays

- Two-Dimensional Arrays (Matrices)

- String Handling: strlen, strcpy, strcat, strcmp

- Character Arrays and String Input/Output

7. Functions

- Function Declaration, Definition and Calling

- Types: With/Without Arguments and Return

- Recursion in C

- Scope and Lifetime of Variables

8. Pointers

- Introduction to Pointers and Syntax

- Pointer Arithmetic

- Pointers with Arrays and Strings

- Pointers with Functions and Dynamic Memory Allocation

9. Structures and Unions

- Defining and Using Structures

- Arrays of Structures

- Nested Structures

- Unions and Differences from Structures

10. File Handling in C

- Opening and Closing Files

- Reading and Writing Files (fscanf, fprintf, fgetc, fputc)

- File Modes: r, w, a, etc.

- Error Handling and feof()

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