CONTEXT CLUES SYNONYMS

Choose the word closest in meaning to the underlined word based on the context.

1. The arduous hike up the mountain left us exhausted.

A) Easy C) Short

B) Difficult D) Boring

2. Her benevolent actions, like donating to charity, showed her kindness.

A) Generous C) Angry

B) Selfish D) Confused

3. The detective’s astute observation helped solve the case quickly.

A) Foolish C) Slow

B) Careless D) Clever

4. The pensive student sat quietly, lost in deep thought.

A) Happy C) Thoughtful

B) Energetic D) Scared

5. The luminous glow of the moon lit up the night sky.

A) Shining C) Small

B) Dark D) Cold

6. His verbose explanation was so long and detailed that it confused everyone.

A) Brief C) Simple

B) Wordy D) Quiet

7. The frigid winter air made us shiver.

A) Freezing C) Humid

B) Warm D) Mild

8. The diligent worker always finished tasks ahead of time.

A) Lazy C) Slow

B) Hardworking D) Careless
9. The melancholy music made her feel sad.

A) Joyful C) Exciting

B) Sorrowful D) Peaceful

10. The vibrant colors of the painting caught everyone’s attention.

A) Bright C) Faded

B) Dull D) Dark

11. His prudent decision to save money helped him in emergencies.

A) Reckless C) Wise

B) Hasty D) Foolish

12. The elated winner jumped for joy when his name was called.

A) Disappointed C) Angry

B) Thrilled D) Tired

13. The obscure reference in the book was hard to understand.

A) Clear C) Hidden

B) Famous D) Simple

VOCABULARY SYNONYMS

1. The enormous elephant stood taller than the trees.

A) Tiny C) Average

B) Huge D) Thin

2. Maria felt ecstatic after winning the competition.

A) Sad C) Overjoyed

B) Angry D) Tired

3. The ancient ruins were discovered deep in the jungle.

A) Modern C) New

B) Old D) Small
4. The teacher gave a brief explanation before the test.

A) Short C) Complicated

B) Long D) Boring

5. The fragile vase broke when it fell off the table.

A) Strong C) Delicate

B) Heavy D) Durable

6. The storm caused chaos in the small town.

A) Peace C) Silence

B) Order D) Confusion

7. Jake is reliable he always keeps his promises.

A) Dependable C) Lazy

B) Untrustworthy D) Forgetful

8. The aroma of fresh bread filled the bakery.

A) Noise C) Taste

B) Color D) Smell

9. The detective needed precise details to solve the case.

A) Vague C) Exact

B) Incorrect D) General

10. The hostile crowd shouted at the speaker.

A) Friendly C) Quiet

B) Angry D) Polite

11. The brilliant scientist made an important discovery.

A) Stupid C) Average

B) Intelligent D) Confused

12. The mysterious letter had no return address.

A) Clear C) Simple

B) Puzzling D) Boring
13. The athlete showed tremendous strength in the competition.

A) Weak C) Enormous

B) Ordinary D) Small

CONTEXT CLUES ANTONYMS

1. Unlike her talkative brother, Maya was very quiet at the party.

A) Shy C) Silent

B) Loud D) Friendly

2. The generous man donated money, while his stingy neighbor kept everything for himself.

A) Kind C) Giving

B) Selfish D) Rich

3. The ancient castle stood in contrast to the modern skyscrapers nearby.

A) Old C) Historic

B) New D) Ruined

4. While the first essay was concise, the second one was wordy and repetitive.

A) Long C) Clear

B) Brief D) Simple

5. The brave firefighter rushed into the burning building, unlike the fearful bystanders.

A) Strong C) Scared

B) Confident D) Heroic

6. The humid jungle felt unbearable compared to the arid desert they visited last year.

A) Wet C) Cold

B) Windy D) Dry

7. Her optimistic attitude was refreshing next to his pessimistic outlook.

A) Negative C) Cheerful

B) Excited D) Excited

8. The flexible rubber band stretched easily, unlike the rigid metal rod.

A) Soft C) Bendable
 B) Loose D) Stiff

9. The luxurious hotel was nothing like the modest cabin they stayed in last summer.

A) Fancy C) Expensive

B) Plain D) Elegant

10. The vibrant painting stood out against the dull gray walls.

A) Bright C) Faded

B) Colorful D) Shiny

11. The honest merchant was respected, unlike the deceitful salesman who tricked customers.

A) Truthful C) Fair

B) Dishonest D) Trustworthy

12. The orderly classroom was a big change from the chaotic one next door.

A) Messy C) Organized

B) Neat D) Clean

13. The graceful dancer moved smoothly, unlike her clumsy partner.

A) Elegant C) Skilled

B) Poised D) Awkward

VOCABULARY ANTONYMS

1. Unlike the arid desert, the tropical rainforest was quite humid.

A) wet C) sandy

B) dry D) hot

2. While the first movie was tedious, the sequel was actually quite exciting.

A) boring C) long

B) interesting D) scary

3. The fragile vase broke easily, unlike the durable plastic cups.

A) delicate C) strong

B) pretty D) expensive
4. Her response was very concise, not wordy like her usual explanations.

A) short C) clear

B) brief D) lengthy

5. The bright colors stood out against the dull background.

A) dark C) shiny

B) faded D) colorful

6. Unlike the rigid metal pole, the rubber hose was quite flexible.

A) hard C) straight

B) bendable D) strong

7. The wealthy businessman lived very differently from his impoverished relatives.

A) rich C) unhappy

B) poor D) healthy

8. While the main road was straight, the country lane was quite winding.

A) curvy C) long

B) direct D) narrow

9. The bitter medicine tasted nothing like the sweet candy.

A) sour C) sugary

B) salty D) strong

10. His generous donation contrasted with his friend's miserly contribution.

A) stingy C) small

B) reluctant D) charitable

11. The shallow pool was safe for children, unlike the deep end of the lake.

A) clear C) wide

B) cold D) deep

12. Her voice was barely audible over the noisy crowd.

A) loud C) clear

B) silent D) musical
13. The temporary shelter would be replaced by a permanent building next year.
What is the antonym of "temporary"?

A) permanent C) flimsy

B) short D) current

SENTENCE COMPLETION CORRECT

USAGE - PRONOUNS

1. Neither of the boys remembered to bring _____ permission slip.

A) his C) our

B) their D) them

2. Each student must complete _____ assignment by Friday.

A) they're C) his or her

B) their D) its

3. The team celebrated _____ victory with a pizza party.

A) it’s C) they're

B) their D) them

4. Sarah and I will bring _____ science projects to class tomorrow.

A) our C) their

B) her D) us

5. Everybody needs to submit _____ tax forms by April 15th.

A) his C) his or her

B) their D) them

6. The committee members discussed _____ plans for the fundraiser.

A) it’s C) his

B) their D) her

7. One should always check _____ work before submitting it.

A) your C) one's

B) his D) their
8. Either of the girls can bring _____ volleyball to practice.

A) their C) our

B) her D) them

9. The dog wagged _____ tail excitedly when its owner returned.

A) it’s C) their

B) its D) his

10. Mr. Johnson told the class that _____ would be collecting the tests.

A) he C) they

B) she D) it

11. Between you and _____, I think we should study more for the test.

A) I C) myself

B) me D) mine

12. The books on the shelf need to be returned to _____ proper places.

A) their C) its

B) his D) our

13. Someone left _____ backpack in the cafeteria.

A) his or her C) our

B) their D) them

SENTENCE COMPLETION CORRECT

USAGE- CONJUNCTIONS

1. I wanted to go to the beach, _____ it started raining.

A) so C) because

B) but D) and

2. She studied hard for the test _____ she could get a good grade.

A) or C) yet

B) unless D) so that
3. _____ it was cold outside, we decided to stay indoors.

A) Since C) So

B) But D) Unless

4. You can have cake _____ ice cream for dessert, but not both.

A) and C) so

B) or D) because

5. He didn't win the race _____ he trained for months.

A) although C) and

B) so D) because

6. We'll go hiking tomorrow _____ the weather stays nice.

A) unless C) but

B) if D) so

7. The movie was long _____ interesting.

A) or C) so

B) but D) because

8. _____ you finish your homework, you can't watch TV.

A) Unless C) So

B) Because D) And

9. She was tired _____ she stayed up late working.

A) so C) but

B) or D) because

10. I like both tea _____ coffee in the morning.

A) or C) and

B) but D) so

11. He wanted to buy the car, _____ he didn't have enough money.

A) so C) and

B) because D) but
12. We should leave now _____ we'll be late for the show.

A) or C) but

B) so D) because

13. _____ you apologize, I won't speak to you again.

A) Unless C) So

B) Because D) And

SENTENCE COMPLETION CORRECT

USAGE - PREPOSITIONS

1. The book is _____ the table.

A) at C) in

B) by D) on

2. We're meeting _____ the park at 3 PM.

A) at C) on

B) in D) by

3. She's been working _____ this project since Monday.

A) at C) in

B) on D) for

4. The keys are _____ my pocket.

A) at C) in

B) on D) by

5. I'll see you _____ the morning.

A) at C) in

B) on D) by

6. The picture is hanging _____ the wall.

A) at C) in

B) on D) by

7. He arrived _____ the airport at noon.

 A) at C) on

B) in D) by

8. We're going _____ vacation next week.

A) at C) in

B) on D) by

9. She's sitting _____ the front row.

A) at C) in

B) on D) by

10. The cat jumped _____ the fence.

A) at C) over

B) on D) by

11. I'm really good _____ math.

A) at C) on

B) in D) by

12. They're traveling _____ train to Chicago.

A) at C) on

B) in D) by

13. The answer is _____ the bottom of the page.

A) at C) on

B) in D) by

SENTENCE COMPLETION CORRECT

USAGE - PHRASAL VERB

1. We need to _____ the meeting until next week because the manager is sick.

A) put off C) put up

B) put on D) put in

2. Can you _____ the lights when you leave the room?

A) turn up C) turn over

B) turn off D) turn around

3. I'm trying to _____ smoking, but it's very difficult.

A) give up C) give out

B) give in D) give away

4. The teacher asked the students to _____ their homework by Friday.

A) hand over C) hand in

B) hand out D) hand down

5. Could you _____ the music? I can't hear the TV.

A) turn around C) turn over

B) turn up D) turn down

6. The company decided to _____ a new product line next month.

A) bring up C) bring in

B) bring about D) bring out

7. I need to _____ this form before I can submit my application.

A) fill in C) fill out

B) fill up D) fill over

8. Don't forget to _____ the trash before it overflows.

A) take out C) take over

B) take off D) take up

9. The plane will _____ in about 15 minutes.

A) take off C) take up

B) take out D) take over

10. Could you _____ my dog while I'm on vacation?

A) look after C) look up

B) look for D) look into

11. I need to _____ this word in the dictionary.

A) look after C) look up

B) look for D) look into

12. The police are _____ the mysterious disappearance.

 A) looking after C) looking up

B) looking for D) looking into

13. Let's _____ early tomorrow to avoid traffic.

A) set off C) set out

B) set up D) set in

SENTENCE COMPLETION CORRECT

USAGE - HOMOPHONES

1. The _____ blew gently through the trees.

A) air C) ere

B) heir D) err

2. I need to buy a new _____ of shoes for the party.

A) pear C) pare

B) pair D) peer

3. She _____ the book on the table before leaving.

A) set C) sett

B) sat D) sate

4. The _____ is shining brightly today.

A) son C) sone

B) sun D) sinn

5. Please _____ the door when you leave.

A) cloze C) close

B) clothes D) clows

6. I _____ the answer to that question yesterday.

A) no C) gnu

B) new D) knew

7. The _____ of this novel is very interesting.

A) tail C) tale

B) tael D) talay
8. We need to _____ for the test tomorrow.

A) studies C) studie

B) fail D) study

9. The _____ flew high above the mountains.

A) plane C) playne

B) plain D) plaine

10. She gave me _____ much candy that I felt sick.

A) to C) two

B) too D) tow

11. The _____ in my neighborhood is very peaceful.

A) knite C) nite

B) knight D) night

12. I can't decide _____ to wear the red or blue shirt.

A) weather C) whether

B) wether D) wheather

13. The _____ of this river is very strong.

A) current C) kurent

B) currant D) flow

IDENTIFYING SENTENCE
ERRORS

1.The team are celebrating their victory with a party tomorrow night.
A B C D

A) are C) with

B) their D) tomorrow night

2. Neither of the candidates have submitted their application on time.

A B C D

A) Neither C) their
 B) have D) on time

3. She laid in bed all morning because she was feeling sick.
A B C D

A) laid C) was feeling

B) because D) sick

4. The report was wrote by the intern, but it needed revisions.

A B C D

A) was wrote C) needed

B) but D) revisions

5. Each of the students are responsible for bringing their own supplies.
A B C D

A) Each C) bringing

B) are D) their own supplies

6. The museum which I visited last week has an amazing collection.

A B C D

A) which C) has

B) last week D) amazing collection

7. He should of studied harder if he wanted to pass the exam.

A B C D

A) should of C) wanted

B) if D) pass

8. The data shows that less people are attending events this year.
A B C D
A) shows C) are attending

B) less D) this year

9. Me and my brother went to the store to buy groceries.

A B C D

A) Me and my brother C) to buy

B) went D) groceries

10. The teacher along with her students are planning a field trip.
A B C D
 A) along with C) planning

B) are D) field trip

11. She was angry at me for not calling her back.

A B C D
A) was C) for

B) angry at D) not calling her back

12. Its important to proofread your work before submitting it.

A B C D

A) Its C) before

B) to proofread D) submitting it

13. The instructions were to complicated for the students to understand.

A B C D

A) were C) for

B) to complicated D) to understand

PARAGRAPH ORGANIZATION

1. Arrange the sentences to form a coherent paragraph:

1. Finally, she added some fresh herbs for extra flavor.

2. First, Maria chopped the vegetables into small pieces.

3. Then, she sautéed them in olive oil until they were tender.

A) 2-3-1 C) 3-2-1

B) 1-2-3 D) 2-1-3

2. Arrange the sentences to form a coherent paragraph:

1. As a result, many species are now endangered.

2. Deforestation has destroyed natural habitats.

3. Without immediate action, the problem will worsen.

A) 2-1-3 C) 3-2-1

B) 1-2-3 D) 1-3-2
3. Arrange the sentences to form a coherent paragraph:

1. Next, mix the dry ingredients in a separate bowl.

2. Finally, bake the batter for 25 minutes.

3. First, preheat the oven to 350°F.

A) 3-1-2 C) 2-3-1

B) 1-2-3 D) 3-2-1

4. Arrange the sentences to form a coherent paragraph:

1. However, others argue it improves efficiency.

2. Some people believe technology reduces human interaction.

3. The debate over technology’s impact continues.

A) 3-2-1 C) 2-1-3

B) 1-3-2 D) 1-2-3

5. Arrange the sentences to form a coherent paragraph:

1. Consequently, he missed the bus and was late for work.

2. John woke up 30 minutes late.

3. To make matters worse, he forgot his lunch at home.

A) 1-2-3 C) 3-2-1

B) 2-1-3 D) 2-3-1

6. Arrange the sentences to form a coherent paragraph:

1. For example, walking daily can improve heart health.

2. Exercise is essential for a healthy lifestyle.

3. Additionally, it helps reduce stress levels.

A) 1-3-2 C) 3-2-1

B) 1-2-3 D) 2-1-3

7. Arrange the sentences to form a coherent paragraph:

1. Meanwhile, his brother was setting up the tent.

2. After arriving at the campsite, Mark gathered firewood.

3. By nightfall, they were roasting marshmallows under the stars.

 A) 1-2-3 C) 3-2-1

B) 2-1-3 D) 2-3-1

8. Arrange the sentences to form a coherent paragraph:

1. In contrast, rural areas offer peace and quiet.

2. Cities are known for their fast-paced lifestyle.

3. Both environments have unique advantages.

A) 2-1-3 C) 3-2-1

B) 1-3-2 D) 1-2-3

9. Arrange the sentences to form a coherent paragraph:

1. Furthermore, it strengthens family bonds.

2. Eating dinner together has many benefits.

3. Studies show it improves children’s academic performance.

A) 3-2-1 C) 2-3-1

B) 1-2-3 D) 1-3-2

10. Arrange the sentences to form a coherent paragraph:

1. Suddenly, the lights flickered and went out.

2. A storm was approaching the town.

3. Within minutes, heavy rain began to fall.

A) 1-2-3 C) 3-2-1

B) 2-3-1 D) 2-1-3

11. Arrange the sentences to form a coherent paragraph:

1. For instance, it can help lower blood pressure.

2. Meditation has numerous health benefits.

3. It also improves focus and mental clarity.

A) 2-1-3 C) 3-2-1

B) 1-2-3 D) 1-3-2

12. Arrange the sentences to form a coherent paragraph:

1. Later, she edited and proofread her draft.

 2. First, Emma researched her topic thoroughly.

3. Finally, she submitted her essay to the professor.

A) 2-1-3 C) 3-2-1

B) 1-2-3 D) 1-3-2

13. Arrange the sentences to form a coherent paragraph:

1. On the other hand, plastic is more durable.

2. Paper bags are biodegradable and eco-friendly.

3. Consumers must weigh these factors when choosing.

A) 2-1-3 C) 3-2-1

B) 1-2-3 D) 1-3-2

CHOOSING CORRECT SENTENCE

Each question presents four similar sentences, but only one is grammatically correct and logically
sound

1. Choose the correct sentence:

A) She don’t like coffee.

B) She doesn’t likes coffee.

C) She doesn’t like coffee.

D) She not like coffee.

2. Choose the correct sentence:

A) The cat is laying on the sofa.

B) The cat is lying on the sofa.

C) The cat is lie on the sofa.

D) The cat is laid on the sofa.

3. Choose the correct sentence:

A) He goes to the store yesterday.

 B) He went to the store yesterday.

C) He has went to the store yesterday.

D) He had gone to the store yesterday.

4. Choose the correct sentence:

A) There is many books on the shelf.

B) There are many books on the shelf.

C) There is much books on the shelf.

D) There be many books on the shelf.

5. Choose the correct sentence:

A) She is taller than me.

B) She is taller than I.

C) She is more taller than me.

D) She is tallest than me.

6. Choose the correct sentence:

A) I have been working here since five years.

B) I have been working here for five years.

C) I am working here since five years.

D) I work here for five years.

7. Choose the correct sentence:

A) The movie was so boring that I fell asleep.

B) The movie was too boring that I fell asleep.

C) The movie was very boring that I fell asleep.

D) The movie was such boring that I fell asleep.

8. Choose the correct sentence:

A) She asked me where I live.

B) She asked me where do I live.

C) She asked me where I lived.

 D) She asked me where did I live.

9. Choose the correct sentence:

A) If I will have time, I will call you.

B) If I have time, I will call you.

C) If I had time, I will call you.

D) If I has time, I will call you.

10. Choose the correct sentence:

A) The children plays in the garden every day.

B) The children play in the garden every day.

C) The children is playing in the garden every day.

D) The children played in the garden every day.

11. Choose the correct sentence:

A) He is used to wake up early.

B) He is used to waking up early.

C) He used to waking up early.

D) He use to wake up early.

12. Choose the correct sentence:

A) I look forward to meet you.

B) I look forward to meeting you.

C) I am looking forward to meet you.

D) I looking forward to meeting you.

13. Choose the correct sentence:

A) She can to swim very well.

B) She can swim very well.

C) She cans swim very well.

D) She could to swim very well.

 READING COMPREHENSION

FOR QUESTION 1-2

The Amazon Rainforest, often called the lungs of the Earth, produces 20% of the world's oxygen. It
is home to millions of species, many of which are not found anywhere else. However,
deforestation threatens this vital ecosystem.

1. What is the main role of the Amazon Rainforest mentioned in the passage?

A) Producing carbon dioxide

B) Providing 20% of the world's oxygen

C) Creating new species

D) Preventing all deforestation

2. What is the biggest threat to the Amazon Rainforest?

A) Overpopulation

B) Deforestation

C) Lack of species

D) Too much oxygen

FOR QUESTION 3-4

Marie Curie was a pioneering scientist who won Nobel Prizes in both Physics and Chemistry. She
discovered radium and polonium, and her work on radioactivity paved the way for modern medical
treatment.

3. What makes Marie Curie unique in history?

A) She won two Nobel Prizes in different sciences

B) She invented the X-ray machine

C) She was the first female doctor

D) She discovered gravity

4. How did Marie Curie’s work impact medicine?

A) She created the first vaccine

 B) Her research on radioactivity helped medical treatments

C) She discovered penicillin

D) She built the first hospital

FOR QUESTION 5-6

The Industrial Revolution began in the late 1700s in Britain. It introduced machines, factories, and
mass production, changing economies and societies worldwide. While it boosted efficiency, it also
caused pollution and poor working conditions.

5. Where did the Industrial Revolution start?

A) France

B) Germany

C) Britain

D) America

6. What was a negative effect of the Industrial Revolution?

A) Fewer jobs

B) Less trade between countries

C) Slower production

D) Pollution and poor working conditions

FOR QUESTION 7-8

Phoenix, Arizona, is one of the hottest cities in the U.S., with summer temperatures often
exceeding 100°F. Despite the heat, its population has grown rapidly due to affordable housing and
job opportunities.

7. Why is Phoenix considered one of the hottest U.S. cities?

A) It has frequent hurricanes

B) It lacks air conditioning

C) Summer temperatures often exceed 100°F

D) It is near the North Pole

8. What has contributed to Phoenix’s population growth?

A) Affordable housing and jobs

 B) Heavy snowfall

C) Low temperatures

D) Few businesses

FOR QUESTION 9-10

"The Tortoise and the Hare" is a fable by Aesop. In the story, the slow but steady tortoise wins a
race against the overconfident hare, teaching that persistence beats speed.

9. What lesson does the fable teach?

A) Speed is always best

B) Arrogance leads to success

C) Persistence is more important than speed

D) Turtles are faster than hares

10. Who wrote "The Tortoise and the Hare"?

A) Shakespeare

B) Aesop

C) Mark Twain

D) Dr. Seuss

FOR QUESTION 11-12

Global warming is causing polar ice caps to melt, raising sea levels. Coastal cities face flooding,
and wildlife like polar bears are losing their habitats.

11. What is a major effect of global warming mentioned in the passage?

A) More polar bears

B) Lower sea levels

C) Melting polar ice caps

D) Colder winters

12. How are polar bears affected?

 A) They are growing larger

B) They are gaining more habitats

C) They are losing their habitats

D) They are moving to cities

FOR QUESTION 13

Thomas Edison invented the light bulb in 1879 after many failed attempts. His perseverance
demonstrates that success often requires repeated effort.

13. What does Edison’s story emphasize?

A) Giving up after failure

B) Success comes from persistence

C) Inventions happen by accident

D) Only geniuses succeed

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