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SQL Interview Revision Guide

The SQL Interview Revision Guide covers essential SQL concepts including basics, joins, aggregations, subqueries, set operations, DDL, DML, indexes, transactions, and normalization. Each section includes key functions, types, and properties relevant to SQL. Diagrams are provided for visual understanding of concepts.

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21 views2 pages

SQL Interview Revision Guide

The SQL Interview Revision Guide covers essential SQL concepts including basics, joins, aggregations, subqueries, set operations, DDL, DML, indexes, transactions, and normalization. Each section includes key functions, types, and properties relevant to SQL. Diagrams are provided for visual understanding of concepts.

Uploaded by

hirwesaurav
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SQL Interview Revision Guide

1. SQL Basics

Covers SELECT, FROM, WHERE, ORDER BY, LIMIT clauses.

[Diagram: SELECT statement structure]

2. Joins

Types: INNER, LEFT, RIGHT, FULL OUTER. Joins combine rows from two or more tables.

[Diagram: Join types Venn diagram]

3. Aggregations

Functions: COUNT, SUM, AVG, MAX, MIN. Often used with GROUP BY and HAVING.

[Diagram: GROUP BY with aggregation]

4. Subqueries

Subqueries are nested queries used within SELECT, FROM, or WHERE clauses.

[Diagram: Subquery inside WHERE clause]

5. Set Operations

UNION, INTERSECT, EXCEPT: combine results of two queries.

[Diagram: Set operation diagrams]

6. Data Definition Language (DDL)

CREATE, ALTER, DROP: manage schema and structure of tables.


SQL Interview Revision Guide

[Diagram: CREATE TABLE syntax diagram]

7. Data Manipulation Language (DML)

INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE: modify table data.

[Diagram: UPDATE statement usage]

8. Indexes

Indexes improve query performance but can slow down writes.

[Diagram: B-tree index diagram]

9. Transactions

ACID properties: Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, Durability.

[Diagram: Transaction commit/rollback flow]

10. Normalization

Process of organizing data to reduce redundancy. Normal forms: 1NF, 2NF, 3NF.

[Diagram: Normalization levels diagram]

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