Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Ministry of Education
University of Bisha
College of Computer Science
and Information Technology
Computer Science major
Calculator
Project Number 6
غايه عبدالرحمن الغامدي
444803303
DR. Omnia Babkr
Table of Contents
1. Input
2. Description
3. Code
4. Output (Print Screen)
1. Input
The program takes three inputs from the user:
- First digit (between 0 and 9)
- An operator (+, -, *, /)
- Second digit (between 0 and 9)
2. Description
This project is a simple command-line calculator written in x86 Assembly language for the
8086 microprocessor using MS-DOS interrupts.
Functionality:
- Accepts two single-digit numbers and an arithmetic operator.
- Supports the four basic operations: addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.
- Displays the result of the operation.
- For division, it also displays the remainder.
- Includes input validation for both digits and operators.
- Handles errors such as division by zero and invalid input.
3. Code
.model small
.stack 100h
.data
welcome_msg db 'Single-Digit Calculator (+, -, *, /)', 0Dh, 0Ah, '$'
num1_prompt db 0Dh, 0Ah, 'Enter first digit (0-9): $'
op_prompt db 0Dh, 0Ah, 'Enter operator (+, -, *, /): $'
num2_prompt db 0Dh, 0Ah, 'Enter second digit (0-9): $'
result_msg db 0Dh, 0Ah, 'Result: $'
remainder_msg db ' remainder: $'
invalid_op db 0Dh, 0Ah, 'Error: Invalid operator!', 0Dh, 0Ah, '$'
div_zero db 0Dh, 0Ah, 'Error: Division by zero!', 0Dh, 0Ah, '$'
invalid_digit db 0Dh, 0Ah, 'Error: Please enter 0-9!', 0Dh, 0Ah, '$'
newline db 0Dh, 0Ah, '$'
num1 db 0
num2 db 0
operator db 0
result db 0
remainder db 0
.code
main proc
mov ax, @data
mov ds, ax
mov ah, 9
mov dx, offset welcome_msg
int 21h
mov ah, 9
mov dx, offset num1_prompt
int 21h
call get_digit
mov num1, al
mov ah, 9
mov dx, offset op_prompt
int 21h
mov ah, 1
int 21h
mov operator, al
mov ah, 9
mov dx, offset num2_prompt
int 21h
call get_digit
mov num2, al
cmp operator, '+'
je addition
cmp operator, '-'
je subtraction
cmp operator, '*'
je multiplication
cmp operator, '/'
je division
mov ah, 9
mov dx, offset invalid_op
int 21h
jmp end_program
addition:
mov al, num1
add al, num2
mov result, al
jmp display_result
subtraction:
mov al, num1
sub al, num2
mov result, al
jmp display_result
multiplication:
mov al, num1
mul num2
mov result, al
jmp display_result
division:
mov al, num1
mov ah, 0
mov bl, num2
cmp bl, 0
je division_error
div bl
mov result, al
mov remainder, ah
jmp display_result
division_error:
mov ah, 9
mov dx, offset div_zero
int 21h
jmp end_program
display_result:
mov ah, 9
mov dx, offset result_msg
int 21h
mov dl, result
add dl, '0'
mov ah, 2
int 21h
cmp operator, '/'
jne end_program
mov ah, 9
mov dx, offset remainder_msg
int 21h
mov dl, remainder
add dl, '0'
mov ah, 2
int 21h
end_program:
mov ah, 9
mov dx, offset newline
int 21h
mov ah, 0
int 16h
mov ah, 4ch
int 21h
main endp
get_digit proc
get_input:
mov ah, 1
int 21h
cmp al, '0'
jb invalid_input
cmp al, '9'
ja invalid_input
sub al, '0'
ret
invalid_input:
mov ah, 9
mov dx, offset invalid_digit
int 21h
jmp get_input
get_digit endp
end main
4. Output (Print Screen)
