Sleep and Recovery in Fitness
Definition
Recovery is the process of restoring the body’s energy and repairing tissues after physical
activity.
Why Sleep Matters
• Deep sleep triggers growth hormone release for muscle repair.
• Rest improves memory, focus, and decision-making.
• Strengthens the immune system.
Sleep Stages
• NREM – light sleep and deep restorative sleep.
• REM – critical for learning and memory.
Tips for Better Sleep
• Stick to a consistent sleep schedule.
• Avoid caffeine before bedtime.
• Limit screen time before sleeping.
• Create a calm sleep environment.
Active Recovery
• Stretching or yoga on rest days.
• Massage or foam rolling.
• Hydration and balanced nutrition.
Summary
Recovery is just as important as training. Prioritize rest to maximize progress.