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Geometry (Triangle)

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
78 views38 pages

Geometry (Triangle)

Uploaded by

suniltarini7
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH

MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

81. Which of the following statements is incorrect? (C) On the triangle /‍त्रिभुज‍पर
निम्‍ि‍कथिों‍में‍से‍कौिसा‍गलत‍है? (D) On one of the vertex of the triangle /‍त्रिभुज‍के‍
(A) In any triangle, the sum of any two sides of ककसी‍एक‍शीर्ष‍पर
the triangle is greater than the length of the 85. Which of the following is a true statement?
third side. निम्‍िनलखित‍में‍से‍कौिसा‍कथि‍सही‍है?
ककसी‍ भी‍ त्रिभुज‍ में‍ त्रिभुज‍ की‍ ककन्‍हीं‍ दो‍ भुजाओ ं‍ का‍ (A) Two similar triangles are always congruent.
योग‍तीसरी‍भुजा‍की‍लम्‍बाई‍से‍अत्रिक‍होता‍है। दो‍समाि‍त्रिभुज‍सदा‍सवाांगसम‍होते‍हैं।
(B) The longest side of any triangle makes an (B) Two similar triangles have equal areas.
acute angle with each other side. दो‍समाि‍त्रिभुजों‍का‍क्षेिफल‍एक‍बराबर‍होता‍है।
ककसी‍ भी‍ त्रिभुज‍ की‍ सबसे‍ बडी‍ भुजा‍ प्रत्‍येक‍ भुजा‍ के‍ (C) Two triangles are similar if their
साथ‍न्‍यूि‍कोण‍बिाती‍है। corresponding sides are proportional.
(C) In any triangle, the sum of any two angles of यदद‍दो‍त्रिभुजों‍की‍तदिुरुपी‍भुजाएँ ‍आिुपात्रतक‍हो‍तो‍
the triangle is greater than the measure of वे‍एक‍समाि‍होंगे।
the third angle. (D) Two polygons are similar if their
ककसी‍भी‍त्रिभुज‍में‍त्रिभुज‍के‍ककन्‍हीं‍दो‍कोणों‍का‍योग‍ corresponding sides are proportional.
तीसरे‍कोण‍के‍माप‍से‍अत्रिक‍होता‍है। दो‍ बहुभुज‍ एक‍ समाि‍ होंगे‍ यदद‍ उिकी‍ तदिुरुपी‍
(D) In any triangle, the difference in the length भुजाएँ ‍आिुपात्रतक‍हो।
of two sides of a triangle is smaller than the 86. Astha cuts a triangle out of a cardboard and
length of the third side. tries to balance the triangle horizontally at the
ककसी‍भी‍त्रिभुज‍में‍ककसी‍त्रिभुज‍की‍दो‍भुजाओ ं‍की‍लम्‍बाई‍ tip of her finger. On what point will she be able
का‍अंतर‍तीसरी‍भुजा‍की‍लम्‍बाई‍से‍छोटा‍होता‍है । to balance the shape for any kind of triangle?
82. If both sides of a right-angled triangle are आस्‍था‍िे‍कार्षबोर्ष‍से‍त्रिभुज‍काटा‍और‍उसिे‍अपिी‍अंगुली‍
equal, then the angles other than right angles पर‍ क्षैत्रतज‍ रूप‍ से‍ त्रिभुज‍ को‍ संतुनलत‍ करिे‍ का‍ प्रयास‍
will be: ककया।‍ वह‍ ककस‍ कबन्‍द‍ु पर‍ ककसी‍ भी‍ प्रकार‍ के‍ त्रिभुज‍ का‍
यदद‍ एक‍ समकोण‍ त्रिभुज‍ की‍ दोिों‍ भुजाएँ ‍ समाि‍ हैं , तो‍ संतुलि‍बिा‍पाएगी?
समकोण‍के‍अलावा‍अन्‍य‍कोण‍होंगे‍: (A) Incentre /‍अत:‍केन्‍र
(A) 60° (B) 30° (B) Circumcentre /‍पररकेन्‍र
(C) 45° (C) Centroid /‍केन्‍रक (D) Orthocentre /‍लम्‍बकेन्‍र
(D) Cannot be determined 87. The point equidistant from the sides of a
83. If the sum of two angles in a triangle is equal to triangle is called?
the third angle, then the triangle will be: त्रिभुज‍की‍भुजाओ ं‍से‍समदूरस्‍थ‍कबन्‍द‍ु क्‍या‍कहलाते‍है?
ककसी‍त्रिभुज‍में‍दो‍कोणों‍का‍योग‍तीसरे‍कोण‍के‍बराबर‍हो, (A) Circumcenter (B) Incentre
तो‍त्रिभुज‍होगा‍: (C) Orthocentre (D) Centroid
(A) Acute angle‍/‍न्‍यूिकोण 88. The centroid and the orthocentre are
(B) Right angle‍/‍समकोण coincident for which one of the following
(C) Obtuse angle‍/‍अत्रिक‍कोण triangles?
(D) Equilateral‍/‍समबाहु निम्ननलखित‍ में‍ से‍ ककस‍ त्रिभुज‍ के‍ नलए‍ केन्द्रक‍ और‍
84. Altitude of an acute angle will be : लं बकेन्द्र‍संपाती‍हैं ?
न्‍यूिकोणीय‍त्रिभुज‍में‍उसका‍लम्‍बकेन्‍र‍कहाँ‍होगा? (A) Scalene triangle
(A) Inside the triangle /‍त्रिभुज‍के‍अन्‍दर (B) Isosceles triangle
(B) Outside the triangle /‍त्रिभुज‍के‍बाहर (C) Equilateral triangle
(D) Right angled triangle

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

89. The orthocentre of a triangle lies on one of the 94. In ∆ABC, ∠A = x, ∠B = y and ∠C = (y + 20)°. If 4x
sides, then ______ – y = 10, then the triangle is :
यदद‍ककसी‍त्रिकोण‍का‍लम्‍ब-केन्‍र‍ककसी‍एक‍भुजा‍पर‍है , ∆ABC में, ∠A = x, ∠B = y और‍∠C = (y + 20)°,‍यदद‍4x
तो‍______ – y = 10, तब‍त्रिभुज‍है :
(A) The orthocentre lies on a vertex / लम्‍ब‍ केन्‍र‍ (A) Right angled triangle / समकोणीय‍त्रिभुज
नशरोकबन्‍द‍ु पर‍है
(B) Obtuse angled triangle / अत्रिककोणीय‍त्रिभुज
(B) Circumcentre lies outside the triangle /
(C) Equilateral triangle / समबाहु‍त्रिभुज
पररकेन्‍र‍त्रिकोण‍के‍बाहर‍है
(D) None of these
(C) Circumcentre lies on the same side / पररकेन्‍र‍
उसी‍भुजा‍पर‍है 95. If one angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of
(D) Centroid coinsides with orthocentre / केन्‍रक‍ the other two angles, then the triangle is:
लम्‍ब‍केन्‍र‍के‍साथ‍ही‍है यदद‍एक‍त्रिभुज‍का‍एक‍कोण‍शेर्‍दोिों‍कोणों‍के‍योग‍के‍
90. The point of concurrence of the altitudes of a बराबर‍हो, तब‍वह‍त्रिभुज‍है :
triangle is called : (A) Right-angled triangle / समकोणीय‍त्रिभुज
ककसी‍त्रिभुज‍के‍शीर्षलंबों‍के‍संगम‍कबिं दु‍को‍क्या‍कहते‍हैं? (B) Obtuse-angled triangle / अत्रिककोणीय‍
(A) circumcentre (B) orthocentre त्रिभुज
(C) incentre (D) centroid
(C) Acute-angled triangle / न्यूिकोणीय‍त्रिभुज
91. The acute angle of a right triangle is 62°. Find
(D) None of these
the value of the second acute angle.
96. ABC is a triangle. It is given that a + c > 90°,
एक‍ समकोण‍ त्रिभुज‍ का‍ न्यूि‍ कोण‍ 62°‍ है।‍ दूसरे‍ न्यूि‍
then the value of b is :
कोण‍का‍माि‍ज्ञात‍करें।
(A) 38° (B) 28° ABC एक‍त्रिभुज‍है।‍यह‍ददया‍गया‍है , कक‍a + c > 90°, तब‍
(C) 45° (D) 36° b का‍माि‍है‍:
92. The circumcentre, incentre, orthocentre and B
the centroid of a triangle are one and the same
point. The triangle must be : b
ककसी‍ त्रिभुज‍ का‍ पररकेन्‍र, अंत:केन्‍र, लम्‍बकेन्‍र‍ और‍
केन्द्रन्द्रका‍एक‍ही‍कबन्‍द‍ु हैं।‍त्रिभुज‍होगा‍:
1. Isosceles / समदिबाहु a c
C
A
2. Right-angles / समकोण
3. Right-angled isosceles / समकोण‍समदिबाहु (A) More than 90° (B) Less than 90°
4.‍Equilateral /‍समबाहु (C) Equal to 90° (D) Cannot say
(A) 1 (B) 2 97. Out of the three angles of a triangle, one angle
(C) 3 (D) 4 is twice the smallest angle and the other angle
93. In ∆ABC, ∠BAC > 90°, then ∠ABC and ∠ACB are is thrice the smallest angle, then find the
: value of the smallest angle?
∆ABC में, ∠BAC > 90°‍हैं, तब‍∠ABC तथा‍∠ACB होंगे : त्रिभुज‍के‍तीि‍कोणों‍में‍से‍एक कोण‍सबसे‍छोटे ‍कोण‍का‍
(A) Acute angles / न्यूिकोण दोगुिा‍और‍दूसरा‍कोण‍सबसे‍छोटे ‍कोण‍का‍तीि‍गुिा‍है,
(B) Obtuse angles / अत्रिककोण तब‍सबसे‍छोटे ‍कोण‍का‍माि‍ज्ञात‍करे?
(C) One acute angle and one obtuse angle / एक‍
(A) 60° (B) 90°
न्यूिकोण‍और‍एक‍अत्रिककोण
(C) 30° (D) 45°
(D) Cannot be found / ज्ञात‍िहीं‍कर‍सकते

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

98. The sum of two angles of a triangle is 80° and 103. The measures of three angles of a triangle are
their difference is 20°, then the smallest angle in the ratio of 3 : 2 : 1. The triangle is a / an :
is: एक‍त्रिभुज‍के‍तीिों‍कोणों‍की‍माप‍का‍अिुपात‍3 : 2 : 1‍है।‍
ककसी‍त्रिभुज‍के‍दो‍कोणों‍का‍योग‍80°‍है‍और‍उिका‍अंतर‍ त्रिभुज, ______ है।
20°‍है, तब‍सबसे‍छोटा‍कोण‍है‍: (A) Acute angled triangle / समबाहु‍त्रिभुज‍
(A) 50° (B) 100° (B) Obtuse angled triangle / समकोण‍त्रिभुज‍
(C) 30° (D) None of these (C) Right angled triangle / न्यूिकोण‍त्रिभुज‍
99. The sum of two angles of a triangle is 100° and (D) Equilateral angled triangle / अत्रिककोण‍
their difference is 10°, then the smallest angle त्रिभुज‍
is. 104. The ratio of three angles of a triangle is 1 : 3 : 5.
ककसी‍ त्रिभुज‍ के‍ दो‍ कोणों‍ का‍ योग‍ 100° है‍ और‍ उिका‍ What is the measure of the greatest angle?
अंतर‍10° है, तब‍सबसे‍छोटा‍कोण‍है। एक‍त्रिभुज‍के‍तीि‍कोणों‍का‍अिुपात‍1‍:‍3‍:‍5‍है।‍सबसे‍बडे‍
(A) 55° (B) 80° कोण‍की‍माप‍क्‍या‍होगी?
(C) 45° (D) None of these (A) 100° (B) 80°
100. The measure of each of the three angles of a (C) 80° (D) 120°
triangle is an integer number. Which of the 105. In ∆ABC, ∠A : ∠B : ∠C = 2 : 3 : 4. Then find the
following ratios is not their measure? value of the smallest angle?
ककसी‍त्रिभुज‍के‍तीिो‍कोणों‍में‍ से‍ प्रत्येक‍कोण‍की‍माप‍ ∆ABC मे, ∠A : ∠B : ∠C = 2 : 3 : 4. तब‍सबसे‍ छोटे ‍कोण‍
एक‍पूणाषक‍संख्या‍है।‍निम्न‍ददए‍गए‍अिुपातों‍में‍ कौिसा‍ का‍माि‍ज्ञात‍करो?
उिकी‍माप‍िहीं‍है ?
(A) 45° (B) 40°
(A) 2 : 3 : 4 (B) 3 : 4 : 5
(C) 60° (D) 65°
(C) 5 : 6 : 7 (D) 6 : 7 : 8
106. The angles of a triangle are 2x – 3, x + 12, x – 1.
101. In the figure given below if s < 50° < t, then
The largest angle of the triangle is :
िीचे‍ददए‍गए‍त्रचि‍में‍यदद‍s < 50° < t, तब
एक‍ त्रिभुज‍ के‍ कोण‍ 2x – 3, x + 12, x – 1 हैं।‍ त्रिभुज‍ का‍
A सबसे‍बडा‍कोण‍है‍:
(A) 55° (B) 42°
50°
(C) 94° (D) 83°
107. The angles of a triangle are 2x°, (3x - 8°) and
(5x - 12°). The greatest angle of the triangle is:
s t
B C एक‍त्रिभुज‍के‍कोण‍2x°, (3x - 8°) और‍(5x - 12°) हैं।‍
(A) t < 80 (B) s + t < 130 त्रिभुज‍का‍सबसे‍बडा‍कोण‍है:
(C) 50 < t < 80 (D) t > 80 (A) 40° (B) 112°
102. The angles of a triangle are in the ratio of 3 : 4 : (C) 118° (D) 88°
8. The triangle is : 108. If a right triangle has both angles (3x + 29)°
ककसी‍ त्रिभुज‍ के‍ कोणों‍ का‍ अिुपात‍ 3 : 4 : 8 है।‍ यह‍ एक‍ and (2x + 16)° apart from the right angle, then
______‍त्रिभुज‍है। the value of x is.
(A) Acute angled / न्‍यूिकोण यदद‍ककसी‍समकोण‍त्रिभुज‍में‍ समकोण‍के‍अलावा‍दोिों‍
(B) Isosceles / समदिबाहु कोण‍(3x + 29)° और‍(2x + 16)° है, तब‍x का‍माि‍है।
(C) Obtuse angled / अत्रिकोण (A) 8° (B) 9°
(D) Right angled / समकोण (C) 7° (D) 5°

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

109. x, y and z are the sides of a triangle. If z is the 115. In 𝚫𝑨𝑩𝑪, ∠𝑨 − ∠𝑩 = 𝟑𝟑°, ∠𝑩 − ∠𝑪 = 𝟏𝟖°. What is
largest side and x2 + y2 > z2, then the triangle is the sum of the smallest and the largest
a: angles of the triangle?
x, y तथा‍ z‍ एक‍ त्रिभुज‍ की‍ भुजाएँ ‍ हैं।‍ यदद‍ z‍ सबसे‍ लं बी‍ 𝚫𝑨𝑩𝑪 में, ∠𝑨 − ∠𝑩 = 𝟑𝟑°, ∠𝑩 − ∠𝑪 = 𝟏𝟖°‍है।‍त्रिभुज‍
भुजा‍तथा‍x + y > z हो, तो‍त्रिभुज‍एक‍______ है।
2 2 2
के‍ सबसे‍ छोटे ‍ और‍ सबसे‍ बडे‍ कोण‍ का‍ योगफल‍ ज्ञात‍
(A) Isosceles right-angled triangle / समदिबाहु‍ कीनजए।
समकोण‍त्रिभुज‍ (A) 143° (B) 125° (C) 92° (D) 108°
(B) Acute angled triangle / न्यूि‍कोण‍त्रिभुज‍ 116. In ∆ABC, ∠A – ∠B = 17°, ∠B – ∠C = 23°, what is the
(C) Obtuse angled triangle / अत्रिक‍कोण‍त्रिभुज‍ sum of the smallest and the largest angles of
(D) Right angled triangle / समकोण‍त्रिभुज‍ the triangle?
110. The length of the base of an isosceles triangle ∆ABC में, ∠A – ∠B = 17°, ∠B – ∠C = 23°, त्रिभुज‍के‍
is 2x - 2y + 4z, and its perimeter is 4x - 2y + 6z. सबसे‍छोटे ‍और‍सबसे‍बडे‍कोणों‍का‍योग‍क्या‍है ?
Then the length of each of the equal sides is. (A) 121° (B) 118°
यदद‍एक‍समदिबाहु‍त्रिभुज‍के‍आिार‍की‍लम्‍बाई‍2x – 2y (C) 115° (D) 108°
+ 4z हो‍और‍उसका‍पररमाप‍4x - 2y + 6z हो,‍तो‍प्रत्‍येक‍ 117. In ∆ABC, ∠A + ∠B = 120 °, ∠B + ∠C = 102°, then
सम भुजा‍की‍लम्‍बाई‍ककतिी‍होगी? find the value of ∠B.
(A) x + y (B) x + y + z ∆ABC में‍ ∠A + ∠B = 120°, ∠B + ∠C = 102° है, तब‍∠B
(C) 2 (x + y) (D) x + z का‍माि‍ज्ञात‍करे।
111. In ∆ABC, 2∠A = 3∠B = 6∠C. What is the value of (A) 38° (B) 45°
the largest angle among these three angles? (C) 42° (D) 48°
∆ABC में‍ 2∠A = 3∠B = 6∠C है।‍ इि‍ तीिों‍ कोणों‍में‍ से‍ 118. In a ∆ABC, ∠A + ∠B = 118°, ∠A + ∠C = 96°. Find the
सबसे‍बडे‍कोण‍का‍माि‍क्या‍है ? value of ∠A.
(A) 170° (B) 90° (C) 80° (D) 150° ∆ABC‍में, ∠A + ∠B = 118°, ∠A + ∠C = 96°,‍∠A‍का‍माि‍
112. In ∆ABC, if 3∠A = 2∠B = 6∠C, then ∠A is equal ज्ञात‍कीनजए।
to? (A) 36° (B) 40°
∆ABC में, यदद‍3∠A = 2∠B = 6∠C, तब‍∠A बराबर‍है? (C) 30° (D) 34°
(A) 60° (B) 30° (C) 90° (D) 120° 119. In a triangle ABC, ∠A + ½ ∠B + ∠C = 140°, then ∠B
113. The ratio between a base angle and a vertical is.
angle of an isosceles triangle (base angles ∆ABC में‍ ∠A + ½ ∠B + ∠C = 140° है, तब‍∠B का‍माि‍
being equal) is 2 : 5. The vertical angle is : क्‍या‍है?
समदिबाहु‍ त्रिभुज‍ के‍ एक‍ आिार‍ कोण‍ और‍ एक‍ ऊर्ध‍वाषिर‍ (A) 50° (B) 80° (C) 40° (D) 60°
कोण‍(आिार‍कोण‍बराबर‍है)‍के‍बीच‍का‍अिुपात‍2‍:‍5‍है।‍ 120. What is the value of w in the figure given
ऊर्ध‍वाषिर‍कोण‍है‍: below?
(A) 140° (B) 40° िीचे‍ददए‍गए‍त्रचि‍में‍w का‍माि‍क्या‍है ?
(C) 100° (D) 80° B C
114. The vertical angle of an isosceles triangle is
w 50°
15° more than each of its base angles. What is
the vertical angle?
O
एक‍ समदिबाहु‍ त्रिभुज‍ का‍ ऊर्ध्ाषिर‍ कोण‍ उसके‍ प्रत्येक‍ 30° 90°
आिार‍कोण‍से‍15° अत्रिक‍है।‍ऊर्ध्ाषिर‍कोण‍क्या‍है ? A D
(A) 35° (B) 55°
(A) 100° (B) 110° (C) 120° (D) 130°
(C) 65° (D) 70°

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

121.The angles of triangle are such that one is (A) 9 (B) 12


average of other two, then the angles are : (C) 11 (D) 10
त्रिभुज‍के‍कोण‍इस‍प्रकार‍हैं‍ कक‍एक‍ कोण‍अन्य‍दो‍कोणों‍ 126. If a triangle has a perimeter of 52 units, then all
का‍औसत‍है, तो‍कोण‍निम्ननलखित‍में‍से‍कौिसे‍होंगे? its sides have length ______ units.
𝝅 𝝅 𝝅 𝝅 𝝅 𝝅 𝝅 𝝅 𝝅 𝝅 𝝅 𝝅
(1) , , (2) , , (3) , , (4) , , यदद‍ककसी‍त्रिभुज‍का‍पररमाप‍52‍इकाई‍है, तो‍उसकी‍सभी‍
𝟔 𝟑 𝟐 𝟑 𝟑 𝟐 𝟔 𝟑 𝟒 𝟐 𝟐 𝟑
(SSC CGL PRE 09.09.2024 2 nd
Shift) भुजाओ ं‍की‍लं बाई‍______ इकाई‍होगी।‍
(A) 4 (B) 3 (SSC CGL PRE 17.09.2024 3rd Shift)
(C) 2 (D) 1 (A) < 26 (B) < 20
122. If 45° and 65° are the angles of a triangle, then (C) < 24 (D) < 18
find the exterior angle of the third angle 127. P, Q and R are the three angles of a triangle. If P
(remaining angle). – Q = 20° and Q – R = 26°, then ∠P is equal to :
यदद‍ककसी‍त्रिभुज‍के‍कोण‍45°‍और‍65°‍हैं, तो‍तीसरे‍कोण‍ P, Q और‍R एक‍त्रिभुज‍के‍तीि‍कोण‍हैं।‍यदद‍P – Q = 20°‍
(शेर्‍कोण)‍का‍बाह्य‍कोण‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए।‍ है‍ और‍Q – R = 26°‍है, तो‍∠P निम्ननलखित‍में‍ से‍ ककसके‍
(SSC CGL PRE 10.09.2024 2 nd
Shift) बराबर‍है? (SSC CGL PRE 19.09.2024 1st Shift)
(A) 110° (B) 120° (A) 52° (B) 46°
(C) 70° (D) 100° (C) 92° (D) 82°
123. In a ∆ABC, if
𝟏
∠𝑨 + ∠𝑩 + ∠𝑪 = 𝟏𝟐𝟎°, then the 128. In triangle ABC, BC side is so extended up to D
𝟐
𝟏
value of ∠𝑨 is : that CD = AC. If ∠𝑩𝑨𝑫 = 𝟏𝟏𝟎° and ∠𝑨𝑪𝑩 = 𝟕𝟐°,
𝟒
𝟏 𝟏 then ∠𝑨𝑩𝑪 will be?
∆ABC‍ में, यदद‍ ∠𝑨 + ∠𝑩 + ∠𝑪 = 𝟏𝟐𝟎° है, तो‍ ∠𝑨 का‍
𝟐 𝟒
त्रिभुज‍ABC में, BC भुजा‍को‍D तक‍इतिा‍बढाया‍गया‍है‍
माि‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए।
कक‍CD = AC.‍यदद‍∠𝑩𝑨𝑫 = 𝟏𝟏𝟎° और‍∠𝑨𝑪𝑩 = 𝟕𝟐°
(SSC CGL PRE 11.09.2024 3rd Shift)
हो,‍तो‍∠𝑨𝑩𝑪 होगा?
(A) 20° (B) 40°
(A) 34° (B) 60° (C) 40° (D) 44°
(C) 60° (D) 30°
129. In a triangle ABC, ∠𝑩𝑨𝑪 = 𝟕𝟓°, ∠𝑨𝑩𝑪 = 𝟒𝟓°, and
124. In triangle ABC, the length of side BC is 2 cm 𝒙
BC is extended up to D. If ∠𝑨𝑪𝑫 = 𝒙°, then % of
less than twice the length of side AB. The length 𝟐
60° will be :
of side AC exceeds the length of side AB by 10
एक‍त्रिभुज‍ABC में, ∠𝑩𝑨𝑪 = 𝟕𝟓°, ∠𝑨𝑩𝑪 = 𝟒𝟓°, और‍
cm. The perimeter of the triangle is 40 cm.
BC को‍D तक‍बढाया‍जाता‍है।‍यदद‍∠𝑨𝑪𝑫 = 𝒙°, तो‍60°
Determine the length (in cm) of the smallest 𝒙
का‍ % होगा:
side of the triangle. 𝟐

त्रिभुज‍ABC में, भुजा‍BC की‍लं बाई, भुजा‍AB की‍लं बाई‍के‍ (A) 36° (B) 48° (C) 15° (D) 24°
दोगुिे‍ से‍ 2 cm कम‍है।‍भुजा‍AC की‍लं बाई, भुजा‍AB की‍ 130. The measure of one of the exterior angles of a
लं बाई‍से‍ 10 cm अत्रिक‍है।‍त्रिभुज‍का‍पररमाप‍40 cm है।‍ triangle is twice one of the interior opposite
त्रिभुज‍ की‍ सबसे‍ छोटी‍ भुजा‍ की‍ लं बाई‍ (cm में)‍ ज्ञात‍ angles and the measure of the other interior
कीनजए।‍ (SSC CGL PRE 12.09.2024 2nd Shift) opposite angles is 60°. The triangle is a/an :
(A) 12 (B) 14 (C) 10 (D) 8 त्रिभुज‍ के‍ ककसी‍ एक‍ बाह्य‍ कोण‍ का‍ माप, अंतः‍ सम्मुि‍
125. In a triangle, the lengths of sides are 6 units, 12 कोणों‍ में‍ से‍ एक‍ के‍ माप‍ का‍ दोगुिा‍ है‍ और‍ अन्य‍ अंतः‍
units and x units. How many possible integer सम्मुि‍कोण‍का‍माप‍60°‍है।‍त्रिभुज‍______ है।
values are there for x? (A) Right triangle / समकोण‍त्रिभुज
एक‍त्रिभुज‍में, भुजाओ ं‍की‍लं बाई‍6‍इकाई, 12‍इकाई‍और‍x (B) Scalene triangle / कवर्मबाहु‍त्रिभुज
इकाई‍है।‍x के‍नलए‍संभाकवत‍पूणाांक‍माि‍ककतिे‍हैं ? (C) Isosceles triangle / समदिबाहु‍त्रिभुज
(SSC CGL PRE 17.09.2024 3rd Shift) (D) Equilateral triangle / समबाहु‍त्रिभुज

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

131. In ∆ABC, AB = AC and ∠BAC = 50°. Then ∠ABC is equal to the measure of the third angle, then
and ∠BCA are respectively. find the smallest angle.
∆ABC में, AB = AC और‍ ∠BAC = 50°‍ है, तो‍ क्रमशः‍ एक‍त्रिभुज‍के‍दो‍कोणों‍के‍मापों‍का‍अिुपात‍4‍:‍5‍है।‍यदद‍
∠ABC और‍∠BCA का‍माि‍ज्ञात‍करें। इि‍ दो‍ कोण‍ के‍ माप‍ का‍ योग‍ तीसरे‍ कोण‍ की‍ माप‍ के‍
(A) 50° and 55° (B) 65° and 65° बराबर‍है, तो‍सबसे‍छोटा‍कोण‍क्या‍है‍?‍
(C) 70° and 75° (D) 55° and 55° (A) 10° (B) 50°
132. The side MN of ∆LMN is produced to O. If ∠LNO (C) 90° (D) 40°
𝟏
= 117° and ∠M = ∠L, then ∠L is : 138. The side BC of a triangle ABC is extended to D.
𝟐
𝟏
∆LMN की‍भुजा‍MN, कबिं दु‍O तक‍बढाई‍गई‍है।‍यदद‍∠LNO If ∠ACD = 120° and ∠ABC = ∠CAB, then the
𝟐
𝟏
= 117°‍और‍∠M = ∠L है, तो‍∠L का‍माि‍ज्ञात‍करें। value of ABC is.
𝟐
(A) 77° (B) 78° ∆ABC‍ की‍ भुजा‍ BC को‍ कबन्‍द‍ु D तक‍ बढाया‍ गया।‍ यदद‍
𝟏
(C) 76° (D) 75° ∠ACD = 120° तथा‍∠ABC = ∠CAB‍है, तब‍∠ABC का‍
𝟐
133. The Side of ∆RST, ST is extended to P. If ∠RTP = माि‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए?
𝟐
115° and ∠S = ∠R. Then find ∠R. (A) 80° (B) 40°
𝟑
∆RST की‍भुजा‍ST को‍P तक‍बढाया‍गया‍है।‍यदद‍∠RTP = (C) 60° (D) 20°
𝟐
115°‍और‍∠S = ∠R है, ∠R की‍माप‍है : 139. In ∆ABC, AB = BC, ∠B = x and ∠A = (2x – 20)°.
𝟑
(A) 68° (B) 69° Then ∠B is.
(C) 67° (D) 66° ∆ABC‍में, AB = BC, ∠B = x° तथा‍∠A = (2x – 20)°‍है,
134. The exterior angle obtained on producing the तब‍∠B ज्ञात‍करें।
base of a triangle both the ways are 121° and (A) 54° (B) 30°
104°. What is the measure of the largest angle (C) 40° (D) 44°
of the triangle? 140. Two sides of a triangle are of length 3 cm and 8
ककसी‍ त्रिभुज‍ के‍ आिार‍ को‍ आगे‍ बढािे‍ पर‍ दोिों‍ ओर‍ cm. If the length of the third side is ‘x’ cm, then :
बििे‍ वाले ‍ बरहष्कोण‍121°‍और‍104°‍हैं।‍त्रिभुज‍के‍सबसे‍ एक‍त्रिभुज‍की‍दो‍भुजाओ ं‍की‍लम्‍बाई‍3‍सेमी‍और‍8‍सेमी‍है।‍
बडे‍कोण‍का‍माि‍क्या‍है ? यदद‍ तीसरी‍ भुजा‍ की‍ लम्‍बाई‍ ‘x’ सेमी‍ हो, तो‍ निम्‍ि‍ में‍ से‍
(A) 66° (B) 75° कौिसा‍कवकल्‍प‍सही‍है?
(C) 76° (D) 74° (A) 5 < x (B) 5 < x < 11
135. If the three angles of a triangle are (x + 15°), (C) 0 < x < 11 (D) x > 11
𝟔𝐱 𝟐𝐱 141. Three sides of a triangle measure 6 cm, 10 cm
( + 𝟔° )‍and ( + 𝟑𝟎° ), then the triangle is :
𝟓 𝟑
𝟔𝐱 and x cm. The minimum integral value of x is :
यदद‍एक‍त्रिभुज‍के‍तीिों‍कोण‍(x + 15°), ( + 𝟔° )‍और
𝟓 एक‍त्रिभुज‍की‍तीि‍भुजाओ ं‍की‍लं बाई‍ 6‍ सेमी,‍ 10‍ सेमी‍
𝟐𝐱
( + 𝟑𝟎° )‍है, तो‍त्रिभुज‍है– और‍ x सेमी‍ है।‍ x का‍ न्यूितम‍ पूणाांकीय‍ माि‍ ज्ञात‍
𝟑
(A) Isosceles (B) right angled कीनजए।
(C) Equilateral (D) Scalene (A) 2 (B) 1
136. In ∆ABC, ∠ABC = 5∠ACB and ∠BAC = 3∠ACB, (C) 3 (D) 5
then ∠ABC = ? 142. The three sides of a triangle are 15, 25, x units.
∆ABC में,‍ABC = 5∠ACB तथा‍∠BAC = 3∠ACB है,‍तब‍ Which one of the following is correct?
∠ABC = ? एक‍ त्रिभुज‍ की‍ तीि‍ भुजाएँ ‍ 15, 25, x इकाई‍ हैं।‍
(A) 130° (B) 80° (C) 100° (D) 120° निम्ननलखित‍में‍से‍कौिसा‍सही‍है ?
137. The measures of two angles of a triangle are in (A) 10 < x < 40 (B) 10 ≤ x ≤ 40
the ratio 4 : 5. If the sum of these two measures (C) 10 ≤ x < 40 (D) 10 < x ≤ 40

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

143. Triangle PQR is a right-angled at Q. If PQ = 6 cm, यदद‍त्रिभुज‍ABC में, AB = 6√𝟑‍सेमी, AC = 12‍सेमी‍और‍


PR = 10 cm, then QR is equal to : BC = 6‍सेमी‍है, तो‍∠B का‍माि‍ककतिा‍होगा?
त्रिभुज‍PQR, Q पर‍एक‍समकोण‍है।‍यदद‍PQ = 6 सेमी, PR (A) 45° (B) 60°
= 10 सेमी‍है, तो‍QR बराबर‍है‍: (C) 70° (D) 90°
(A) 5 cm (B) 7 cm 148. If the hypotenuse of an isosceles right triangle
(C) 9 cm (D) 8 cm is 10 cm, then the lengths (in cm) of the other
144. two sides are ______.
यदद‍एक‍समदिबाहु‍समकोण‍त्रिभुज‍का‍कणष‍ 10 cm है,
A
तो‍अन्य‍दो‍भुजाओ ं‍की‍लं बाई‍(cm में) ______ हैं।
(A) 10√𝟐 and 10√𝟐 (B) 8√𝟐 and 8√𝟐
(C) 6√𝟐 and 6√𝟐 (D) 5√𝟐 and 5√𝟐
149. ABC is a right-angled triangle such that AB =
a – b, BC = a and CA = a + b. D is a point on BC
B D C such that BD = AB. The ratio of BD : DC for any
In the triangle given above ∠ADB = 90°, ∠ABC = value of a and b is given by :
45°, AD = 10 cm, AC = 20 cm. The length of BC is ABC एक‍समकोण‍त्रिभुज‍है‍ नजसमें‍ AB = a – b, BC =
: a और‍CA = a + b है।‍D, BC पर‍एक‍कबिं दु‍है‍नजसमें‍BD =
ऊपर‍ददए‍गए‍त्रिकोण‍में‍∠ADB = 90°, ∠ABC = 45°, AD AB है।‍ a और‍ b के‍ककसी‍भी‍माि‍के‍नलए‍ BD : DC का‍
= 10 सेमी, AC = 20 सेमी, BC की‍लम्‍बाई‍है‍: अिुपात‍इस‍प्रकार‍ददया‍जाता‍है:
(A) 10 cm (B) 27.32 cm (A) 3 : 2 (B) 4 : 3
(C) 18.42 cm (D) 14.14 cm (C) 5 : 4 (D) 3 : 1
145. A triangle is NOT said to be a right-angled 150. The lengths of the three sides of a right-
triangle, if its sides measure : angled triangle are (x – 2) cm, x cm and (x + 2)
उस‍ त्रिभुज‍ को‍ समकोण‍ त्रिभुज‍ िहीं‍ कहा‍ जा‍ सकता‍ है , cm respectively, then the value of x is:
नजसकी‍भुजाओ ं‍की‍माप‍______ हो। एक‍ समकोणीय‍ त्रिभुज‍ के‍ तीि‍ भुजाओ ं‍ की‍ लम्बाई‍
(A) 5 cm, 12 cm and 13 cm क्रमश:‍(x – 2) cm, x cm और‍(x + 2) cm है, तब‍x का‍
माि‍है‍:
(B) 5 cm, 7 cm and 9 cm
(A) 8 (B) 12
(C) 6 cm, 8 cm and 10 cm
(C) 10 (D) 15
(D) 3 cm, 4 cm and 5 cm
151. Which one of the following is a Pythagorean
146. In ∆ABC, ∠ABC = 6 ∠ACB and ∠BAC = 5 ∠ACB. If
triple in which one side differs from the
AB = 7 cm and AC = 25 cm, then the length of
hypotenuse by two units?
BC is equal to :
Where, n is a positive real number.
∆ABC में ∠ABC = 6 ∠ACB और‍∠BAC = 5 ∠ACB है,
निम्ननलखित‍ में‍ से‍ कौिसा‍ एक‍ पाइथागोरस‍ त्रिक‍ है ‍
यदद‍AB = 7 cm और‍AC = 25‍cm‍है, तो‍BC की‍लं बाई‍है
नजसमें‍एक‍भुजा‍कणष‍से‍दो‍इकाई‍नभन्न‍होती‍है ? जहाँ, n
:
एक‍ििात्मक‍वास्तकवक‍संख्या‍है।
(A) 24 cm (B) 32 cm
(A) (2n + 1, 4n, 2n2 +2n)
(C) 26 cm (D) 12 cm
(B) (2n, 4n, n2 + 1)
147. In a triangle ABC, AB = 6√𝟑 cm, AC = 12 cm and
(C) (2n2, 2n, 2n + 1)
BC = 6 cm. Then measure of ∠B is equal to :
(D) (2n, n2 – 1, n2 + 1)

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

152. The sides of a right-angled triangle are equal 157. The side PR of a ∆PQR is extended to S such that
to three consecutive numbers expressed in QR = RS. If ∠PRQ = 86°, then find the value of
centimeters. What can be the area of such a ∠PSQ.
triangle? एक‍∆PQR की‍भुजा‍PR को‍S तक‍इस‍प्रकार‍बढाया‍जाता‍
एक‍समकोण‍त्रिभुज‍की‍भुजाएँ ‍सेंटीमीटर‍में‍ व्यक्त‍तीि‍ है‍ ताकक‍QR = RS हो‍।‍यदद‍∠PRQ = 86°‍है, तो‍∠PSQ का‍
क्रमागत‍ संख्याओ ं‍ के‍ बराबर‍ हैं।‍ ऐसे‍ त्रिभुज‍ का‍क्षेिफल‍ माि‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए।
क्या‍हो‍सकता‍है ? (SSC CPO 29 June 2024 Shift 3)
(A) 6 cm 2
(B) 8 cm 2
(A) 94° (B) 54°
(C) 10 cm 2
(D) 12 cm 2
(C) 43° (D) 86°
153. In a triangle ABC, if AB, BC and AC are the three 158. The three sides of a triangle are 9, 24 and S
sides of the triangle, then which of the units. Which of the following is correct?
following statements is necessarily correct: एक‍ त्रिभुज‍ की‍ तीि‍ भुजाएं ‍ 9, 24 और‍ S इकाइयां‍ हैं।‍
त्रिभुज‍ ABC में‍ यदद‍ AB, BC तथा‍ AC त्रिभुज‍ की‍ तीि‍ निम्ननलखित‍में‍से‍कौि-सा‍सही‍है ?
भुजाएँ ‍हैं, तब‍निम्न‍कथिों‍में‍से‍आवश्यक‍रूप‍से‍कौिसा‍ (A) 15 < S < 33 (B) 15 ≤ S < 33
कवकल्प‍सही‍है : (C) 15 < S ≤ 33 (D) 15 ≤ S ≤ 33
(A) AB + BC < AC (B) AB + BC > AC 159. In a triangle ABC, AB = 6 cm, BC = 11 cm. How
(C) AB + BC = AC (D) AB – BC = AC many integral values of AC can be possible?
154. If the sides of a triangle are 12 cm, 8 cm and 6 ककसी‍त्रिभुज‍ABC में, AB = 6 cm, BC = 11 cm है।‍AC के‍
cm respectively, then the triangle is: ककतिे‍पूणाांक‍माि‍संभव‍हो‍सकते‍हैं ?
ककसी‍त्रिभुज‍की‍भुजा‍क्रमश:‍12 cm, 8 cm तथा‍6 cm (A) 10 (B) 8
है, तब‍वह‍त्रिभुज‍है : (C) 12 (D) 11
(A) Acute Angular / न्यूिकोणीय 160. The lengths of the two sides of a triangle are 14
(B) Obtuse Angular / अत्रिककोणीय cm and 9 cm. Which of the options below can be
(C) Right Angular / समकोणीय the length of the third side?
(D) Cannot be determined / ज्ञात‍िहीं‍कर‍सकते‍ एक‍त्रिभुज‍की‍दो‍भुजाओ ं‍की‍लं बाई‍14 cm और‍9 cm है।‍
155. If the largest angle in a triangle is 75°. What is िीचे‍ददए‍गए‍कवकल्पों‍में‍से‍ कौि-सा‍कवकल्प‍तीसरी‍भुजा‍
the minimum possible value of the smallest की‍लं बाई‍हो‍सकता‍है ?
angle of the triangle? (A) 17 cm (B) 23 cm
यदद‍ ककसी‍ त्रिभुज‍ में‍ सबसे‍ बडा‍ कोण‍ 75° है।‍ त्रिभुज‍ के‍ (C) 24 cm (D) 5 cm
सबसे‍छोटे ‍कोण‍का‍न्‍यूितम‍संभव‍माि‍क्‍या‍है?
161. Which option with given sides forms a
(A) 30° (B) 40°
Triangle?
(C) 76° (D) 70°
दी‍गई‍भुजाओ ं‍वाला‍कौि-सा‍कवकल्प‍एक‍त्रिभुज‍बिाता‍
156. A scalene triangle ABC has two sides whose
है?
measures are 3.8 cm and 6 cm, respectively.
(A) 8, 6, 9 (B) 100, 200, 300
Which of the following CANNOT be the measure
(C) 10, 25, 11 (D) 8, 2, 6
(in cm) of its third side?
162. In △CAB, ∠CAB = 90° and AD ⊥ BC. If AC = 24 cm,
एक‍कवर्मबाहु‍त्रिभुज‍ABC की‍दो‍भुजाओ ं‍की‍माप‍क्रमश:‍
AB = 10 cm, then find the value of AD (in cm).
3.8 cm और‍6 cm हैं।‍निम्ननलखित‍में‍ से‍ कौिसी‍इसकी‍
△CAB में, ∠CAB = 90°‍और‍AD ⊥ BC है।‍यदद‍AC = 24
तीसरी‍भुजा‍की‍माप‍(cm में)‍िहीं‍हो‍सकती‍है ?
cm, AB = 10 cm, तो‍AD का‍माि‍(cm में)‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए।
(SSC CPO 29 June 2024 Shift 3)
(A) 9.23 (B) 8.23
(A) 3.0 (B) 2.7
(C) 7.14 (D) 10.23
(C) 2.4 (D) 2.2

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

163. In right-angled triangle ABC, ∠C = 90, CM is हैं, तो‍AB की‍लं बाई‍ककतिी‍है ?


perpendicular on AB. If AB = 18 cm and BM = 6 (SSC CGL PRE 11.09.2024 3rd Shift)
cm, then find the length of CM. (A) 14 cm (B) 16 cm
समकोण‍त्रिभुज‍ABC में, ∠C = 90‍हैं, CM, AB पर‍लं ब‍है।‍ (C) 12 cm (D) 10 cm
यदद‍AB = 18 cm और‍BM = 6 cm हैं, तो‍CM की‍लं बाई‍
168. In a ∆ABC, two medians AD and BE intersect at
ज्ञात‍कीनजए।‍
G at right angles. If AD = 18 cm and BE = 12 cm,
(SSC CGL PRE 17.09.2024 2nd Shift)
then the length of BD is equal to:
(A) 6√𝟐 cm (B) 4√𝟐 cm
∆ABC में, दो‍माध्यिकाएँ ‍AD और‍BE, G पर‍समकोण‍पर‍
(C) 7√𝟐 cm (D) 2√𝟐 cm
प्रत्रतच्छे द‍करती‍हैं।‍यदद‍AD = 18 cm और‍BE = 12 cm है,
164. In figure, ∠ADB is equal to: तो‍BD की‍लं बाई‍ककसके‍बराबर‍है ?
आकृत्रत‍में, ∠ADB _______ के‍बराबर‍है। (SSC CHSL PRE-1 July 2024 Shift-2)
(A) 10 cm (B) 15 cm
(C) 8 cm (D) 20 cm
169. ABC is an isosceles triangle such that AB = AC
and AD is the median to the base BC with ∠ABC
= 35°. Then ∠BAD is.
∆ABC एक‍ समदिबाहु‍ त्रिभुज‍ है‍ नजसमे‍ AB = AC तथा‍
(A) 40° (B) 60°
∠ABC = 35° है।‍AD भुजा‍BC पर‍माध्यिका‍है।‍∠BAD ज्ञात‍
(C) 80° (D) 50°
कीनजए।
165. In a triangle PQR, S is a point on the side QR
(A) 35° (B) 55°
such that PS ⊥ QR, then which of the following
(C) 70° (D) 110°
options is true?
170. Two medians DM and EN of △DEF intersect each
त्रिभुज‍ PQR में, भुजा‍ QR पर‍ 5‍ एक‍ कबिं दु‍ इस‍ प्रकार‍ है‍ कक‍
other at G at right angles. If EF = 20 cm and EN =
PSLQR है, तो‍निम्ननलखित‍में‍से‍कौि-सा‍कवकल्प‍सत्य‍है ?
12 cm, then what is the length of DM?
(SSC CGL PRE 12.09.2024 1st Shift)
△DEF की‍दो‍माध्यिकाएँ ‍DM और‍EN एक‍दूसरे‍ को‍G पर‍
(A) PS2 + PR2 = PQ2 + QR2
समकोण‍पर‍प्रत्रतच्छे द‍करती‍हैं।‍यदद‍EF = 20 cm और‍EN
(B) PR2 + QS2 = PQ2 + SR2
= 12 cm, तो‍DM की‍लं बाई‍ककतिी‍है ?
(C) PQ2 + PR2 = QS2 + SR2
(A) 20 cm (B) 12 cm
(D) PS2 + QS2 = PQ2 + PR2
(C) 18 cm (D) 15 cm
166. Triangle ABC is an isosceles triangle in which
171. In ∆ABC, AD is a median of the triangle,
∠C = 90°. If AC = 8 cm, then find AB.
intersecting BC at D. The three medians of the
त्रिभुज‍ABC एक‍समदिबाहु‍त्रिभुज‍है‍ नजसमें‍ ∠C = 90° है।‍
triangle meet at a point G. If AG = (7y – 3)cm
यदद‍AC = 8 सेमी, तो‍AB ज्ञात‍कीनजए।
and DG = 3y cm, then find the length of AD.
(A) 6 cm (B) 8√2 cm
∆ABC में, AD त्रिभुज‍ की‍ माध्यिका‍ है , जो‍ BC को‍ D पर‍
(C) 10 cm (D) 8 cm
प्रत्रतच्छे ददत‍करती‍है।‍त्रिभुज‍की‍तीिों‍माध्यिकाएं ‍कबिं दु‍G पर‍
167. In ∆ABC, two medians AD and BE intersect at G
नमलती‍हैं।‍यदद‍AG = (7y – 3)cm और‍DG = 3y cm है,
at right angles. If AD = 12 cm and BE = 9 cm, then
तो‍AD की‍लं बाई‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए।
the length of AB is equal to :
(A) 33 cm (B) 30 cm
∆ABC में, दो‍माध्यिकाएँ ‍AD और‍BE, कबिं दु‍ G पर‍समकोण‍
पर‍प्रत्रतच्छे ददत‍करती‍हैं।‍यदद‍AD = 12 cm और‍BE = 9 cm (C) 24 cm (D) 27 cm

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

172. In ∆ABC, AD is a median of the triangle, 177. In a ∆ABC, the sides are AB = 16 cm, AC = 63 cm,
intersecting BC at D. The three medians of the BC = 65 cm. From A, a straight-line AM is drawn
triangle meet at a point G. If AG = 5y cm and DG up to the midpoint M of side BC. Then the length
= (2y + 8) cm, then find the length of AD. of AM is equal to:
∆ABC में, AD त्रिभुज‍ की‍ माध्यिका‍ है , जो‍ BC को‍ D पर‍ त्रिभुज‍ABC में, AB = 16 cm, AC = 63 cm, BC = 65 cm
प्रत्रतच्छे ददत‍करती‍है।‍त्रिभुज‍की‍तीिों‍माध्यिकाएं ‍कबिं दु‍G पर‍ है।‍A से‍ भुजा‍BC‍के‍मर्ध‍य‍कबिं दु‍ M तक‍एक‍सीिी‍रेिा‍AM
नमलती‍हैं।‍यदद‍AG = 5y cm और‍DG = (2y + 8) cm है, िींची‍जाती‍है।‍AM की‍लम्‍बाई‍ज्ञात‍करें।
तो‍AD की‍लं बाई‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए। (A) 32.5 cm (B) 24.5 cm
(A) 100 cm (B) 40 cm (C) 23.5 cm (D) 31.5 cm
(C) 120 cm (D) 80 cm 178. Let ABC be a triangle with AB = 3 cm and AC =
173. In ∆PQR, if PT is the median, then which of the 5 cm. If AD is a median drawn from the vertex
following is correct? A to the side BC, then which one of the
∆PQR में, यदद‍ PT माध्यिका‍ है , तो‍ निम्ननलखित‍ में‍ से‍ following is correct?
कौिसा‍कवकल्प‍सही‍है ? माि‍लीनजए‍ABC एक‍त्रिभुज‍है‍नजसमें‍AB = 3 सेमी‍और‍
(SSC CGL PRE 19.09.2024 3 Shift) rd
AC = 5 सेमी‍है।‍यदद‍AD शीर्ष‍ A से‍ भुजा‍BC तक‍िींची‍
(A) PQ + PR = PT + QR
2 2 2 2
गई‍एक‍माध्यिका‍है , तो‍निम्न‍में‍से‍कौि‍सा‍सही‍है ?
(B) PQ + PR = 2(PT + QT )
2 2 2 2
(A) AD is always greater than 4 cm but less
(C) PQ2 + PR2 = 2(PT2 – QT2) than 5 cm
(D) PQ + PR = PT + QT
2 2 2 2
(B) AD is always greater than 5 cm
174. What will be the area of a triangle with (C) AD is always less than 4 cm
medians 6, 5 and 5? (D) None of the above
6, 5 तथा‍ 5‍ माध्यिकाओ ं‍ वाले ‍ त्रिभुज‍ का‍ क्षेिफल‍ क्‍या‍ 179. AD is the median of a triangle ABC and O is the
होगा? centroid such that AO = 10 cm. Length of OD is.
(A) 12 (B) 8 AD त्रिभुज‍ABC की‍माध्यिका‍है।‍केन्द्रक‍O इस‍प्रकार‍है‍
(C) 16 (D) 10 कक‍AO = 10 cm है।‍OD की‍लम्बाई‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए।
175. In ∆ABC if G is the centroid and AD, BE, CF are (A) 2 cm (B) 4 cm
the three medians. The area of ∆ABC is 72 cm , 2
(C) 5 cm (D) 7 cm
then what will be the area of ∆BDG? 180. In ∆ABC G is centroid and AD is the median
∆ABC में‍ यदद‍ G केन्‍रक‍ है‍ और‍ AD, BE, CF तीि‍ whose length is 15 cm, then the value of AG is :
माध्यिकाएँ ‍है। ∆ABC का‍क्षेिफल‍72 cm2 है,‍तो ∆BDG का‍ ∆ABC में‍ G केन्‍रक‍ है‍ और‍ AD माध्यिका‍ है‍ नजसकी‍
क्षेिफल‍क्‍या‍होगा? लम्‍बाई‍15 cm है, तब‍AG का‍माि‍है :
(A) 12 cm 2
(B) 16 cm 2
(A) 4 cm (B) 6 cm
(C) 24 cm 2
(D) 8 cm 2
(C) 10 cm (D) 8 cm
176. The three medians AD, BE, CF of ∆ABC intersect 181. XYZ is a triangle. If the medians ZL and YM
at point G. If the area of ∆ABC is 60 sq cm, then intersect each other at G, then (Area of ∆GLM :
what will be the area of quadrilateral BDGF? Area of ∆XYZ)
∆ABC की‍तीि‍माध्यिकाएँ ‍AD, BE, CF कबन्‍द‍ु G पर‍काटती‍ XYZ एक‍त्रिभुज‍है।‍यदद‍माध्यिका‍ZL और YM एक-दूसरे‍
है।‍ यदद ∆ABC का‍ क्षेिफल‍ 60 वगष‍ सेमी‍ है,‍ तब‍ चतुभुषज‍ को‍ G पर‍ प्रत्रतच्‍छेद‍ करती‍ हैं , तो‍ (∆GLM‍ का‍ क्षेिफल :
BDGF का‍क्षेिफल‍क्‍या‍होगा? ∆XYZ‍का‍क्षेिफल)
(A) 10 cm 2
(B) 15 cm 2
(A) 1 : 14 (B) 1 : 12
(C) 20 cm 2
(D) 30 cm 2
(C) 1 : 11 (D) 1 : 10

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

182. An equilateral triangle has sides of 18 cm है?


each. The ratio of the inradius to circumradius (A) 75 (B) 50
of the triangle is: (C) 30 (D) 40
एक‍समबाहु‍त्रिभुज‍की‍प्रत्येक‍भुजा‍18 cm है।‍त्रिभुज‍की‍ 187. In a triangle DEF, DP is the bisector of ∠D,
अंतःत्रिज्या‍और‍पररत्रिज्या‍का‍अिुपात‍ककतिा‍है ? meeting EF at P. If DE = 14 cm, DF = 21 cm, and
(A) 2 : 1 (B) 3 : 2 EF = 9 cm, then find EP.
(C) 3 : 4 (D) 1 : 2 एक‍त्रिभुज‍DEF में, DP, ∠D का‍समदिभाजक‍है , जो‍P पर‍
183. △ABC is an equilateral triangle. The side BC is EF से‍नमलती‍है।‍यदद‍DE = 14 cm, DF = 21 cm, और‍EF
produced to point D. If A joins D and BC = CD, = 9 cm है, तो‍EP ज्ञात‍कीनजए।
then the degree measure of angle CAD is (A) 3.6 cm (B) 5.4 cm
equal to: (C) 6.3 cm (D) 2.7 cm
△ABC एक‍ समबाहु‍ त्रिभुज‍ है।‍ भुजा‍ BC को‍ कबिं दु‍ D तक‍ 188. In triangle ABC, the bisector of angle BAC cuts
बढाया‍जाता‍है।‍यदद‍A को D‍से‍ नमलाते‍ है‍ और‍BC = CD the side BC at D. If AB = 10 cm, and AC = 14 cm,
है, तो‍ कोण‍ CAD की‍ रर्ग्री‍ माप‍ _________ के‍ then what is BD : DC?
बराबर‍है। त्रिभुज‍ABC में, कोण‍BAC का‍समदिभाजक‍भुजा‍BC को‍
(A) 30° (B) 15° D पर‍काटता‍है।‍यदद‍AB = 10‍सेमी और‍AC = 14‍सेमी‍हैं,
(C) 45° (D) 18° तो‍BD : DC क्या‍है?
184. ABC is an isosceles triangle in which AB = AC (A) 10 : 7 (B) 5 : 7
and ∠BAC = 42°. Side BC is extended to D. Find (C) 7 : 5 (D) 7 : 10
the measure of ∠ACD. 189. In the given triangle, CD is the bisector of
ABC एक‍ समदिबाहु‍ त्रिभुज‍ है , नजसमें‍ AB = AC और‍ ∠BCA. CD = DA. If ∠BDC = 76°, what is the
∠BAC = 42° है।‍ भुजा‍ BC को‍ D तक‍ बढाया‍ गया‍ है।‍ degree measure of ∠CBD?
∠ACD का‍माप‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए। ददए‍गए‍त्रिभुज‍में, CD ∠BCA का‍समदिभाजक‍है।‍CD =
(A) 121° (B) 113° DA. यदद‍∠BDC = 76°‍है, तो‍∠CBD का‍अंश‍माप‍ककतिा‍
(C) 108° (D) 111° होगा?
185. In ΔABC, AB = AC, O is a point on BC such that
BO = CO and OD is perpendicular to AB and OE
is perpendicular to AC. If ∠BOD = 60°, then
measure of ∠AOE is:
ΔABC, में‍AB = AC है, कबिं दु‍O, BC पर‍इस‍प्रकार‍है‍कक‍BO
= CO है‍और OD रेिा‍AB पर‍लम्‍बवत्‍है‍और‍OE रेिा‍AC
पर‍लम्‍बवत्‍ है।‍यदद‍∠BOD = 60° है, तो‍∠AOE का‍माप‍
(A) 32° (B) 76°
होगा?
(C) 80° (D) 66°
(A) 120° (B) 60°
190. In triangle ABC, the bisector of angle BAC cuts
(C) 30° (D) 90°
the line BC at D. If BD = 6 and BC = 14, then what
186. In a ΔABC, points P, Q and R are taken on AB, BC
is the value of AB : AC?
and CA, respectively, such that BQ = PQ and
त्रिभुज‍ABC में, कोण‍BAC का‍समदिभाजक‍रेिा‍BC को‍
QC = QR. If ∠BAC = 75°, then what is the
D पर‍काटता‍है।‍यदद‍BD = 6 और‍BC = 14 है, तो‍AB : AC
measure of ∠PQR (in degrees)?
का‍माि‍क्या‍है ?
ΔABC में, कबिं दु‍ P, Q और‍R को‍क्रमशः‍AB, BC और‍CA
(A) 3 : 4 (B) 7 : 3
पर‍इस‍प्रकार‍नलया‍जाता‍है‍कक‍BQ = PQ और‍QC = QR
(C) 3 : 10 (D) 3 : 7
है।‍यदद‍∠BAC = 75° है, तो‍∠PQR (रर्ग्री‍में)‍का‍माप‍क्या‍

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

191. The bisector of ∠QPR of ∆PQR meets the side (C) 3PM² = 4PQ² (D) 3PQ² = 2PM²
QR at S. If PQ = 12 cm, PR = 15 cm and QR = 18 197. In a triangle ABC, D and E are points on BC such
cm, then the length of SR is. that AD = AE and ∠BAD = ∠CAE. If AB = (2p + 3),
∆PQR के‍∆QPR का‍समदिभाजक, भुजा‍QR पर‍कबिं दु‍S पर‍ BD = 2p, A C = (3q – 1) and CE = q, then find the
नमलता‍है।‍यदद‍PQ = 12 cm, PR = 15 cm और‍QR = 18 value of (p + q).
cm है, तो‍SR की‍लं बाई‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए। एक‍त्रिभुज‍ABC में, D और‍E, BC पर‍ऐसे‍कबिं दु‍हैं‍कक‍AD =
(A) 10 cm (B) 12 cm AE और‍∠BAD = ∠CAE है।‍यदद‍AB = (2p + 3), BD =
(C) 8 cm (D) 13 cm 2p, AC = (3q – 1) और‍CE = q है, तो‍(p + q) का‍माि‍
192. The bisector of ∠QPR of ∆PQR meets the side ज्ञात‍कीनजए।
QR at S. If PQ = 20 cm, PR = 18 cm and QR = 28.5 (A) 3 (B) 4.5
cm, then the length of SR is. (C) 3.6 (D) 2
∆PQR के‍∆QPR का‍समदिभाजक, भुजा‍QR पर‍कबिं दु‍S पर‍ 198. △ABC∼△PQR, AB = 12 cm, PQ = 18 cm and
नमलता‍है।‍यदद‍ PQ = 20 cm, PR = 18 cm और‍ QR = perimeter of △ABC is 45 cm. Find the perimeter
28.5 cm है, तो‍SR की‍लं बाई‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए। of △PQR.
(A) 15 cm (B) 12.5 cm △ABC∼△PQR, AB = 12 cm, PQ = 18 cm और‍△ABC
(C) 13.5 cm (D) 13 cm का‍पररमाप‍45 cm है।‍△PQR का‍पररमाप‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए।
193. If angle bisector of a triangle bisects the (A) 30 cm (B) 70 cm
opposite side, then what type of triangle is it? (C) 67.5 cm (D) 60 cm
यदद‍ ककसी‍ त्रिभुज‍ का‍ कोण‍ समदिभाजक‍ सामिे‍ वाली‍ 199. The sides of similar triangle △ABC and △DEF
भुजा‍ को‍ दो‍ भागों‍ में‍ बांटता‍ है ,‍ तो‍ इस‍ प्रकार‍ का‍ त्रिभुज‍ are in the ratio of
√𝟑
. If the area of △ABC is 90
√𝟓
होगा? cm², then the area of △DEF (in cm²) is:
(A) Right angled (B) Scalene √𝟑
समरूप‍त्रिभुज‍△ABC और‍△DEF की‍भुजाएं ‍ के‍अिुपात‍
(C) Similar (D) Isosceles √𝟓
में‍ हैं।‍ यदद‍ △ABC का‍ क्षेिफल‍ 90 cm² है, तो‍ △DEF का‍
194. The radius of the incircle of the equilateral
क्षेिफल‍(cm² में)‍क्या‍होगा?
triangle having each side 6 cm is.
(A) 150 (B) 152
6 सेमी‍भुजा‍वाले ‍ समभुज‍त्रिभुज‍के‍अन्तवृत्त‍की‍त्रिज्या‍
(C) 154 (D) 156
ज्ञात‍करें?
200. If in △PQR and △DEF, ∠P = 52°, ∠Q = 74°, ∠R =
(A) 2√𝟑 cm (B) √𝟑 cm
54°, ∠D = 54°, ∠E = 74° and ∠F = 52°, then which
(C) 6√𝟑 cm (D) 2 cm
of the following is correct?
195. If the circumradius of an equilateral triangle
यदद‍ △PQR और‍ △DEF में, ∠P = 52°, ∠Q = 74°, ∠R =
be 10 cm, then the measure of its in-radius is.
54°, ∠D = 54°, ∠E = 74° और‍∠F = 52°, तो‍निम्ननलखित‍
यदद‍ककसी‍समभुज‍त्रिभुज‍की‍बाहय‍त्रिज्या‍10‍सेमी‍है , तब‍
में‍से‍कौिसा‍सही‍है ?
उसकी‍आंतररक‍त्रिज्या‍ज्ञात‍करें?
(A) ΔPQR ~ ΔFED (B) ΔRQP ~ ΔFED
(A) 5 cm (B) 10 cm
(C) ΔPRQ ~ ΔFED (D) ΔPQR ~ ΔDEF
(C) 20 cm (D) 15 cm
201. The perimeters of two similar triangles ΔPQR
196. A triangle PQR has three sides equal in
and ΔXYZ are 48 cm and 24 cm respectively. If
measurement and if PM is perpendicular to QR,
XY = 12 cm, then PQ is:
then which of following equality holds?
दो‍ समरूप‍ त्रिभुजों‍ ΔPQR और‍ ΔXYZ के‍ पररमाप‍ क्रमशः‍
एक‍ त्रिभुज‍ PQR की‍ तीि‍ भुजाओ ं‍ की‍ माप‍ समाि‍ हैं‍ और‍
48‍सेमी‍और‍24‍सेमी‍हैं।‍यदद‍XY = 12 सेमी,‍तो‍PQ है:
यदद‍PM, QR के‍लं बवत‍है, तो‍निम्ननलखित‍में‍से‍कौि-सी‍
(A) 24 cm (B) 18 cm
सनमका‍सही‍संबंि‍दशाषती‍है ?
(C) 12 cm (D) 8 cm
(A) 3PM² = 2PQ² (B) 3PQ² = 4PM²

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

202. Given that ΔABC ~ ΔDEF, if BC = 12.5 cm and EF त्रिभुज‍ABC में, AD जो‍कोण‍A का‍समदिभाजक‍है , BC
= 10 cm, then the areas of ΔABC and ΔDEF are in से‍D पर‍नमलता‍है।‍यदद‍BC = a, AC = b और‍AB = C है,
the ratio of: तो‍BD – DC = ?
𝒂𝒄 𝒂(𝒄 + 𝒃)
ददया‍गया‍है‍ΔABC ~ ΔDEF है , यदद‍BC = 12.5 सेमी‍और‍EF (A) (B)
𝒃+𝒄 𝒄−𝒃
= 10 सेमी‍है, तब‍ΔABC और‍ΔDEF के‍क्षेिफलों‍का‍अिुपात‍ (C)
𝒂(𝒄 − 𝒃)
(D)
𝒂𝒃
𝒄+𝒃 𝒃+𝒄
क्या‍है? 207. It is given that the area of a triangle is A. The
(A) 3 : 4 (B) 25 : 16 values of its perimeter, inradius,
(C) 16 : 25 (D) 1 : 2 circumradius and the average of the lengths
203. The perimeter of two similar triangles ∆ABC of the medians are respectively p, r, R and d.
and ∆PQR are 36 cm and 24 cm respectively. If The ratio A : p is equal to :
PQ = 10 cm, then what will be the length of AB. यह‍ददया‍गया‍है‍कक‍ककसी‍त्रिभुज‍का‍क्षेिफल‍A है‍।‍इसके‍
दो‍समरूप‍त्रिभुज‍∆ABC तथा‍∆PQR की‍पररनमत्रत‍क्रमशः‍ पररमाप‍ अंतः‍ त्रिज्या, पररत्रिज्या‍ और‍ मध्यिकाओ ं‍ की‍
36‍ सेमी और‍ 24‍ सेमी‍ है।‍ यदद‍ PQ = 10 सेमी, तो‍ AB की‍ लं बाई‍के‍औसत‍का‍माि‍क्रमश:‍P, r, R और‍d है।‍अिुपात‍
लं बाई‍क्या‍होगी। A : p ककसके‍बराबर‍है :
𝟐𝟎𝟎
(A) 15 cm (B) cm (A) (R + r)2 : d (B) r : 2
𝟑
𝟏𝟎√𝟔 𝟐𝟎
(C) cm (D) cm (C) r : 1 (D) (R − r)2 : r
𝟑 𝟑
204. In which of the following cases is ΔABC similar 208. The perimeters of two similar triangles XYZ
to ΔPQR? and PQR are respectively 62 cm and 42 cm. If
निम्ननलखित‍ में‍ से‍ ककस‍ स्थित्रत‍ में‍ ΔABC, ΔPQR के‍ PQ = 21 cm, find XY.
समरूप‍है? दो‍समरूप‍त्रिभुजों‍XYZ और‍PQR के‍पररमाप‍क्रमशः‍62
(A) Sides: AB = 2.5 cm, BC = 4.5 cm, CA = 3.5 cm और‍ 42 cm हैं।‍यदद‍PQ = 21 cm, तो‍XY का‍माि‍
cm, PQ = 5 cm, QR = 9 cm, RP = 7 cm ज्ञात‍कीनजए।
(B) Angles: A = 40°, B = 60°, C = 80°, P = 40°, Q (A) 27 cm (B) 28 cm
= 20°, R = 120° (C) 29 cm (D) 31 cm
(C) Sides: AB = 3 cm, BC = 7.5 cm, CA = 5 cm, 209. The area of two similar triangles TUV and PQR
PQ = 4.5 cm, QR = 7.5 cm, RP = 6 cm are 18 cm² and 32 cm², respectively. If TU = 6
(D) Angles: A = 50°, B = 70°, C = 60°, P = 50°, Q cm, then PQ is equal to:
= 60°, R = 70° दो‍समरूप‍त्रिभुजों‍TUV और‍PQR का‍क्षेिफल‍क्रमशः‍18
205. Two triangles MNO and XYZ are given similar cm² और‍32 cm² है।‍यदद‍TU = 6 cm है, तो‍PQ बराबर‍
with the ratio of their side as 9 : 4. If the area of __________ होगा।
the larger triangle is 243 sq.cm, then the area (A) 4 cm (B) 8 cm
of smaller triangle will be: (C) 2 cm (D) 64 cm
दो‍ समरूप‍ त्रिभुज‍ MNO और‍ XYZ ददए‍ गए‍ हैं, नजिकी‍ 210. ∆ABC ~ ∆QPR and (area of ∆ABC) : (area of
भुजाओ ं‍का‍अिुपात‍9 : 4 है।‍यदद‍बडे‍ त्रिभुज‍का‍क्षेिफल‍ ∆PQR) is 3 : 2. If AB = 12 cm, BC = 10 cm and AC
243 sq.cm (वगष‍ सेमी)‍ है , तो‍ छोटे ‍ त्रिभुज‍ का‍ क्षेिफल‍ = 9 cm, then what is the length (in cm) of QR?
क्या‍होगा? ∆ABC ~ ∆QPR‍और (∆ABC का‍क्षेिफल) : (∆PQR का‍
(A) 162 sq.cm (B) 28 sq.cm क्षेिफल) 3 : 2 है।‍यदद‍AB = 12 cm, BC = 10 cm और‍
(C) 48 sq.cm (D) 16 sq.cm AC = 9 cm है, तो‍QR की‍लम्‍बाई‍(cm में) ककतिी‍है?
206. In ∆ABC, AD, the bisector of ∠A, meets BC at D. (A) 𝟖√𝟑 (B) 𝟑√𝟔
𝟏𝟎 𝟐𝟎
If BC = a, AC = b and AB = c, then BD – DC = ? (C) (D)
√𝟑 √𝟑

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

211. If 𝚫ABC ~ 𝚫PQR, AB = 4 cm, PQ = 6 cm, QR = 9 cm 6. The ratio of the areas of the triangles ADE
and RP = 12 cm, then find the perimeter of and ABC is:
𝚫ABC. ∆ABC का‍क्षेिफल‍एक‍इकाई‍है।‍DE, BC के‍समािांतर‍
यदद 𝚫ABC ~ 𝚫PQR, AB = 4 cm, PQ = 6 cm, QR = 9 एक‍ सीिी‍ रेिा‍ है , जो‍ AB और‍ AC पर क्रमश:‍ D और‍ E
cm और RP = 12 cm हे, तो‍𝚫ABC का‍पररमाप‍ज्ञात‍करें। कबन्दुओ ं‍इस‍प्रकार‍को‍जोड‍रही‍है‍ कक‍AD : DB = 1 : 6 है।‍
(A) 18 cm (B) 16 cm त्रिभुज‍ADE और‍ABC के‍क्षेिफलों‍का‍अिुपात‍है :
(C) 20 cm (D) 22 cm (MPPEB forest guard jail prahari
212. If triangles ∆A1B1C1 and ∆A2B2C2 are similar, 25 may 2023 3rd shift)
then which of the following options will be (A) 1 : 49 (B) 1 : 6
correct? (C) 1 : 36 (D) 1 : 7
यदद‍ त्रिभुज‍ ∆A1B1C1‍ और‍ ∆A2B2C2‍ समरूप‍ हों, तो‍ 216. In ΔABC, ∠B = 90° and BD ⊥ AC. If AC = 9 cm and
निम्ननलखित‍में‍से‍कौि‍सा‍कवकल्प‍सही‍होगा? AD = 3 cm, then BD is equal to:
𝑨𝟏 𝑩𝟏 𝑨𝟏 𝑪𝟏 𝑩𝟏 𝑪𝟏 𝑨𝟏 𝑩𝟏 𝑨𝟏 𝑪𝟏 𝑩𝟏 𝑪𝟏
(A) = ≠ (B) ≠ = ΔABC में‍ ∠B = 90° और‍BD ⊥ AC है।‍यदद‍AC = 9 cm
𝑨𝟐 𝑩𝟐 𝑨𝟐 𝑪𝟐 𝑩𝟐 𝑪𝟐 𝑨𝟐 𝑩𝟐 𝑨𝟐 𝑪𝟐 𝑩𝟐 𝑪𝟐
(C)
𝑨𝟏 𝑩𝟏

𝑨𝟏 𝑪𝟏

𝑩𝟏 𝑪𝟏
(D)
𝑨𝟏 𝑩𝟏
=
𝑨𝟏 𝑪𝟏
=
𝑩𝟏 𝑪𝟏 और‍AD = 3 cm, तो‍BD की‍लं बाई‍क्या‍है ?
𝑨𝟐 𝑩𝟐 𝑨𝟐 𝑪𝟐 𝑩𝟐 𝑪𝟐 𝑨𝟐 𝑩𝟐 𝑨𝟐 𝑪𝟐 𝑩𝟐 𝑪𝟐
(Head Constable AWO TPO 28.10.2022 Shift-1)
213. ∆EFG and ∆HIJ are similar. Also, ∠E = ∠H and ∠F
(A) 𝟐√𝟑 cm (B) 𝟑√𝟑 cm
= ∠I. If 3EF = HI and FG = 9 cm, then IJ is equal to
(C) 𝟐√𝟐 cm (D) 𝟑√𝟐 cm
:
217. In the given figure, all measurements are in
∆EFG और‍∆HIJ समाि‍हैं।‍साथ‍ही, ∠E = ∠H और‍∠F =
centimetres. What are the values of a and b
∠I‍है।‍यदद‍3EF = HI और‍FG = 9 cm है, तो‍IJ ______
(both in cm), respectively?
के‍बराबर‍है।
दी‍गई‍आकृत्रत‍में, सभी‍माप‍सेंटीमीटर‍में‍हैं।‍क्रमशः‍a और‍
(SSC CGL PRE 10.09.2024 2nd Shift)
b के‍माि‍(दोिों‍cm में)‍क्या‍होंगे?
(A) 9 cm (B) 27 cm
(Head Constable AWO TPO 28.10.2022 Shift-3)
(C) 3 cm (D) 18 cm
W
214. Given that ∆ABC and ∆ADE are similar
triangles. Which of the following options will
definitely be true? b
13 12
ददया‍ गया‍ है‍ कक‍ ∆ABC और‍ ∆ADE समरूप‍ त्रिभुज‍ हैं।‍
निम्‍ि‍में‍से‍कौिसा‍कवकल्‍प‍निनित‍रूप‍से‍सत्‍य‍होगा?
A X Z
5 Y a
(A) 26, 10 (B) 31.2, 28.8
(C) 10, 26 (D) 28.8, 31.2
B C 218. ∆ABC is similar to ∆FED and AB = x cm, BC = x +
2 cm, EF = 12 cm, and ED = 18 cm. Find the value
E of x.
D
𝑨𝑩 𝑩𝑪 𝑬𝑪 𝑨𝑫 ∆ABC, ∆FED के‍समरूप‍है‍और‍AB = x cm, BC = x + 2
(A) = (B) =
𝑨𝑫
𝑩𝑪
𝑫𝑬
𝑪𝑬
𝑨𝑪
𝑩𝑪
𝑫𝑬
𝑨𝑩
cm, EF = 12 cm, और‍ ED = 18 cm. x का‍ माि‍ ज्ञात‍
(C) = (D) =
𝑨𝑫 𝑫𝑬 𝑩𝑫 𝑨𝑪 कीनजये।
215. The area of ∆ABC is one unit. DE is a straight (A) 4 cm (B) –2 cm
line parallel to BC, joining the points D and E on (C) 2 cm (D) –4 cm
AB and AC respectively such that AD : DB = 1 :

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

219. In the given figure, if ∆ABC and ∆DEF are (A) 3.90 cm (B) 3.09 cm
similar, then find the ratio of CA and FD. (C) 3.00 cm (D) 4.12 cm
दी‍गई‍ आकृत्रत‍ में, यदद‍ ∆ABC और‍ ∆DEF समरूप‍हैं, तो‍ 222. Two similar triangles are given i.e. ΔLMN −
CA और‍FD का‍अिुपात‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए। ΔPQR, with measurement of angle and side as
A D angle L = 40°, angle N = 80°, LM = 6 cm, LN = 8
cm and PQ = 7.5 cm. Find the value of angle Q
and side PR, respectively.
दो‍ समरूप‍ त्रिभुज‍ अथाषत्‍ ΔLMN ∼ ΔPQR ददए‍ गए‍ हैं,
नजिके‍कोण‍और‍भुजा‍की‍माप‍इस‍प्रकार‍है:‍कोण‍ L =
40°, कोण‍N = 80°, LM = 6 cm, LN = 8 cm और‍PQ =
B 6 cm C E 16 cm F 7.5 cm है।‍कोण‍ Q और‍भुजा‍ PR का‍क्रमशः‍माि‍ज्ञात‍
(A) 3 : 7 (B) 5 : 7 कीनजए।
(C) 3 : 4 (D) 3 : 8 (A) 60°, 20 cm (B) 50°, 6.5 cm
220. In the given figure, in ∆ABC, DE || BC, AD = 7 cm, (C) 40°, 10 cm (D) 60°, 10 cm
AE = 3.5 cm and DB = 6 cm. Find the value of 223. If triangle ABC is congruent to triangle DEF,
AC. [Note: The given diagram is not drawn then EF = _________.
according to the specified measurements.] यदद‍ त्रिभुज‍ ABC त्रिभुज‍ DEF के‍ सवाांगसम‍ है , तो‍ EF =
ददये‍गए‍त्रचि‍में, ∆ABC में, DE || BC, AD = 7 cm, AE = _______।
3.5 cm और‍DB = 6 cm हैं।‍AC का‍माि‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए।‍ (Head Constable AWO TPO 28.10.2022 Shift-1)
[िोट :‍ ददया‍ गया‍ आरेि‍ निददि ष्ट‍ मापों‍ के‍ अिुसार‍ िहीं‍
A F
िींचा‍गया‍है।] 4

A B
5
5
E
6
D E D 4
C

B C (A) 9 (B) 5
(A) 3 cm (B) 4.5 cm (C) 6 (D) 4
(C) 4 cm (D) 6.5 cm 224. ΔPQR and ΔSTU are congruent triangles under
221. In the given figure, ∆ABC is similar to ∆DEF; if ASA. What are the values of x and y,
AB = 6.5 cm, DE = 3.9 cm and BC = 5.15 cm, find respectively?
EF. कोण‍ भुजा‍ कोण‍ (ASA) के‍ अिुसार‍ ΔPQR और‍ ΔSTU
दी‍गई‍आकृत्रत‍में, ∆ABC, ∆DEF के‍समरूप‍है; यदद‍AB = सवाांगसम‍त्रिभुज‍हैं।‍क्रमशः‍x और‍y का‍माि‍ज्ञात‍करें।
6.5 cm, DE = 3.9 cm और BC = 5.15 cm, तो EF ज्ञात‍ (Head Constable AWO TPO 28.10.2022 Shift-2)
कीनजए। P S
A
D y

60° 30° 60° x


Q 4 cm R T 4 cm U
(A) 90° and 30° (B) 30° and 90°
E F (C) 45° and 75° (D) 75° and 45°
B C

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

225. If ∆ABC ≅ ∆POR, which of the following options यह‍ददया‍गया‍है‍कक, ∆ABC = ∆FDE और‍AB = 6 cm, ∠B
is not necessarily true? = 60°‍और‍∠A = 70°‍है, तो‍निम्न‍में‍से‍कौिसा‍सत्य‍है ?
यदद ∆ABC ≅ ∆POR, निम्‍िनलखित‍में‍ से‍ ककस‍कवकल्प‍ (A) DE = 5 cm, ∠E = 50°
का‍सत्य‍होिा‍अनिवायष‍िहीं‍है ? (B) DF = 6 cm, ∠E = 50°
(A) 𝐦(𝐀𝐁
̅̅̅̅) = 𝐦(𝐏𝐐
̅̅̅̅); 𝐦((𝐁𝐂
̅̅̅̅)) = 𝐦(𝐑𝐏
̅̅̅̅); ∠𝐀 = ∠𝐏 (C) DE = 6 cm, ∠D = 40°
(B) 𝐦(𝐀𝐁
̅̅̅̅) = 𝐦(𝐏𝐐
̅̅̅̅); 𝐦((𝐁𝐂
̅̅̅̅)) = 𝐦(𝐐𝐑
̅̅̅̅); 𝐦((𝐂𝐀
̅̅̅̅))
(D) DF = 6 cm, ∠F = 50°
= 𝐦(𝐏𝐑̅̅̅̅ )
229. According to the figure given below, ∆QRS ≅
(C) 𝐦(𝐀𝐁
̅̅̅̅) = 𝐦(𝐏𝐐
̅̅̅̅); 𝐦((𝐁𝐂
̅̅̅̅)) = 𝐦(𝐐𝐑
̅̅̅̅); ∠𝐀 = ∠𝐏
_____ [Note: The diagram is not drawn to
(D) ∠𝑨 = ∠𝑷; ∠𝑩 = ∠𝑸; ∠𝑪 = ∠𝑹
scale or to the measurements indicated.]
226. In triangle ABC, AB = 3m, BC = 4m, and AC =
िीचे‍ददए‍गए‍त्रचि‍के‍अिुसार, ∆QRS ≅ _____ [िाि‍
5m. In triangle PRQ, PR = 4m, PQ = 5m, and RQ
दें:‍आरेि, पैमािे‍या‍संकेत्रतत‍माप‍के‍अिुसार‍िहीं‍बिाया‍
= 3m.
गया‍है।]
Which of the following is the correct order of
P Q R
congruence?
त्रिभुज‍ABC में, AB = 3m, BC = 4m, और‍AC = 5m है।‍
त्रिभुज‍PRQ में, PR = 4m, PQ = 5m, और‍RQ = 3m है।‍
निम्न‍में‍से‍कौिसा‍सवाांगसमता‍का‍सही‍क्रम‍है ?
(A) ∆BAC is congruent to ∆RPQ. / ∆BAC, ∆RPQ
के‍सवाांगसम‍है। T S
(B) ∆CBA is congruent to ∆RPQ. / ∆CBA, ∆RPQ (A) ∆QTP (B) ∆QPT
के‍सवाांगसम‍है। (C) ∆PTQ (D) ∆TPQ
(C) ∆ABC is congruent to ∆RPQ. / ∆ABC, ∆RPQ 230. If in ∆ABC and ∆DEF, if AB = DE, AC = EF and BC
के‍सवाांगसम‍है। = DF, then which of the following is true based
(D) ∆BCA is congruent to ∆RPQ. / ∆BCA, ∆RPQ on SSS (Side-Side-Side) theorem?
के‍सवाांगसम‍है। यदद‍∆ABC और ∆DEF में, यदद‍AB‍=‍DE, AC = EF और
227. In triangles ABC and PQR, AB = AC, C = ∠P and BC = DF है, तो SSS (भुजा-भुजा-भुजा)‍प्रमेय‍के‍आिार‍
∠B = ∠Q. Then the two triangles _____. पर‍निम्‍िनलखित‍में‍से‍कौिसा‍सत्‍य‍है?
त्रिभुज‍ABC और‍PQR में, AB = AC, C = ∠P और‍∠B = (A) ∆ABC ≅ ∆EDF (B) ∆ABC ≅ ∆FDE
∠Q है।‍तो‍दोिों‍त्रिभुज‍_____। (C) ∆ABC ≅ ∆DEF (D) ∆ABC ≅ ∆EFD
(A) Are isosceles but not congruent. / समदिबाहु‍ 231. If △ABC and △DEF are congruent triangles,
हैं, ककिंतु‍सवाांगसम‍िहीं‍हैं। then which of the following is FALSE?
(B) Are congruent but not isosceles. /‍सवाांगसम‍ यदद‍ △ABC और‍ △DEF सवाांगसम‍ त्रिभुज‍ हैं, तो‍
हैं, ककिंतु‍समदिबाहु‍िहीं‍हैं। निम्ननलखित‍में‍से‍कौि-सा‍असत्य‍है ?
(C) Are neither congruent nor isosceles. /‍ि‍तो‍ (A) The ratio of AC to DF is 2 : 1.
सवाांगसम‍हैं, और‍ि‍ही‍समदिबाहु‍हैं।
(B) The perimeter of both the triangles is
(D) Are isosceles and congruent. /‍ समदिबाहु‍ equal.
तथा‍सवाांगसम‍हैं।
(C) AB = DE, and BC = EF.
228. It is given that, ∆ABC = ∆FDE and AB = 6 cm, ∠B
(D) The ratio of the angles in both the
= 60° and ∠A = 70°, then which of the following
triangles is the same.
is true?

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

232. In △ABC and △PQR, ∠B = ∠Q, ∠C = ∠R and AB = (A) 7 (B) 6


2PQ, then the two triangles are _______ . (C) 9 (D) 13
△ABC और‍ △PQR में, ∠B = ∠Q, ∠C = ∠R और‍ AB = 237. In a 𝚫ABC, if ∠A = 90°, AC = 5 cm, BC = 9 cm and
2PQ, तो‍दो‍त्रिभुज‍________ हैं। in 𝚫PQR, ∠P = 90°, PR = 3 cm, QR = 8 cm, then :
(A) Congruent as well as similar
एक‍𝚫ABC में, यदद‍∠A = 90°, AC = 5 cm, BC = 9 cm
(B) Neither similar nor congruent
और‍𝚫PQR में, ∠P = 90°, PR = 3 cm, QR = 8 cm है, तो‍
(C) Similar but not congruent
निम्न‍में‍से‍कौि‍सा‍कवकल्प‍सही‍है ?
(D) Congruent but not similar
(A) 𝚫ABC ≅ 𝚫PQR (B) 𝚫ABC ≇ 𝚫PQR
233. Let ABC and PQR be two congruent right-angled
(C) 𝚫ABC ≠ 𝚫PQR (D) 𝚫ABC = 𝚫PQR
triangles such that ∠A = ∠P = 90°. If BC = 13 cm and
PR = 12 cm, then find the length of AB. 238. In ∆ABD and ∆FEC, ∠𝑩𝑨𝑫 = 𝟔𝟎°, 𝒍(𝑩𝑫) =
मािा‍ABC और‍PQR दो‍सवाांगसम‍समकोण‍त्रिभुज‍इस‍ 𝒍(𝑬𝑪), ∠𝑨𝑩𝑫 = ∠𝑭𝑬𝑪 = 𝟗𝟎°, and 𝒍(𝑨𝑩) = 𝒍(𝑭𝑬).
∠𝑩𝑨𝑫
प्रकार‍हैं‍कक‍∠A = ∠P = 90° है।‍यदद‍BC = 13 cm और‍PR Find the ratio of .
∠𝑭𝑪𝑬
= 12 cm है, तो‍AB की‍लं बाई‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए। ∆ABD और ∆FEC में, ∠𝑩𝑨𝑫 = 𝟔𝟎°, 𝒍(𝑩𝑫) =
(A) 25 cm (B) 20 cm 𝒍(𝑬𝑪), ∠𝑨𝑩𝑫 = ∠𝑭𝑬𝑪 = 𝟗𝟎°, और 𝒍(𝑨𝑩) = 𝒍(𝑭𝑬).
(C) 10 cm (D) 5 cm ∠𝑩𝑨𝑫
का‍अिुपात‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए।
∠𝑭𝑪𝑬
234. It is given that △PQR ≅ △MNY and PQ = 8 cm,
(SSC CGL PRE 12.09.2024 3rd Shift)
∠Q = 55° and ∠P = 72°. Which of the following is
A F
true?
यदद‍△PQR ≅ △MNY और‍PQ = 8 cm, ∠Q = 55° और‍
∠P = 72° है।‍निम्ननलखित‍में‍से‍कौि-सा‍कवकल्प‍सही‍है?
(A) NY = 8 cm, ∠Y = 72°
(B) NM = 8 cm, ∠M = 53°
(C) NM = 8 cm, ∠Y = 53°
(D) NY = 8 cm, ∠N = 55°
B C D E
235. It is given that △ABC ≅ △FDE and AB = 5 cm, ∠B
= 40° and ∠A = 80°. Then which of the following (A) 2 : 3 (B) 1 : 2
is true? (C) 2 : 5 (D) 2 : 1
ददया‍गया‍है‍कक‍△ABC ≅ △FDE और‍AB = 5 cm, ∠B = 239. In triangle ABC, D is the mid-point of BC. If DL
40°‍और‍∠A = 80°‍है।‍तो‍निम्न‍में‍से‍कौि-सा‍सत्य‍है? perpendicular to AB and DM perpendicular to
(A) DE = 5 cm, ∠D = 40° AC such that DL = DM, then the triangle will be
(B) DE = 5 cm, ∠E = 60° :
(C) DF = 5 cm, ∠F = 60°
त्रिभुज‍ABC में‍ D, BC का‍मि‍कबन्दु‍ है।‍यदद‍DL, AB पर‍
(D) DF = 5 cm, ∠E = 60°
लं ब‍और‍DM, AC पर‍लं ब‍इस‍प्रकार‍हैं‍ कक‍DL = DM हो,
236. If 𝚫𝑿𝒀𝒁 ≅ 𝚫𝑳𝑴𝑹, then m + x + p = ______.
तो‍त्रिभुज‍______ होगा।
यदद‍𝚫𝑿𝒀𝒁 ≅ 𝚫𝑳𝑴𝑹 है, तो‍m + x + p का‍माि‍क्या‍होगा?
(SSC CGL PRE 17.09.2024 3rd Shift)
X 8 M
(A) Isosceles triangle / समदिबाहु‍त्रिभुज
R
(B) Right angled triangle / समकोण‍त्रिभुज
7 5
(C) Obtuse angle triangle / अत्रिक‍कोण‍त्रिभुज
(D) Equilateral triangle / समबाहु‍त्रिभुज
Y 2p + 2 Z
L

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

240. If ∆PQR ≅ ∆MON such that ∠PQR = 82°, ∠QRP = (B) Only ∆DAC ~ ∆DBA
47°, ∠RPQ = 51°, ∠MON = (5y – 8)°, QR = 24 and (C) Only ∆ABC ~ ∆DBA ~ ∆DAC
ON = 3x + y, then find (x + y).
(D) Only ∆ABC ~ ∆ADAB
यदद‍ ∆PQR ≅ ∆MON इस‍ प्रकार‍ है‍ कक‍ ∠PQR = 82°,
244. In the given figure, QR is parallel to AB and DR
∠QRP = 47°, ∠RPQ = 51°, ∠MON = (5y – 8)°, QR =
is parallel to QB. What is the number of distinct
24‍और‍ON = 3x + y है, तो‍(x + y) ज्ञात‍करें।
pairs of similar triangles?
(SSC CGL PRE 10.09.2024 3rd Shift)
दी‍गई‍आकृत्रत‍में, QR, AB के‍समांतर‍है‍ तथा‍DR, QB के‍
(A) 14 (B) 18 समांतर‍ है।‍ समरूप‍ त्रिभुजों‍ के‍ अलग-अलग‍ युग्मों‍ की‍
(C) 16 (D) 20 संख्या‍क्या‍है?
241. If the medians of two equilateral triangles are P
in the ratio 3 : 2, then what is the ratio of their
D
sides?
यदद‍दो‍समबाहु‍त्रिभुजों‍की‍माध्यिकाओ ं‍का‍अिुपात‍3 : 2 Q R
है, तो‍उिकी‍भुजाओ ं‍का‍अिुपात‍क्या‍होगा?
(A) 1 : 1 (B) 2 : 3 A B
(C) 3 : 2 (D) √𝟑 ∶ √𝟐 (A) 1 (B) 2
242. Which of the following is NOT a property of (C) 3 (D) 4
similar triangles? 245. If C1 and C2 and r1 and r2 are respectively the
निम्‍िनलखित‍में‍से‍कौिसा, समरूप‍त्रिभुजों‍का‍गुण‍िहीं‍ centroids and radii of incircles of two
है? congruent triangles, then which one of the
(A) Ratio of corresponding sides = Ratio of following is correct?
corresponding altitudes /‍ संगत‍ भुजाओ ं‍ का‍ यदद‍C1‍और‍C2‍तथा‍r1‍और‍r2‍क्रमशः‍दो‍समरूप‍त्रिभुजों‍
अिुपात‍=‍संगत‍शीर्षलंबों‍का‍अिुपात के‍केन्द्रक‍और‍अंतःवृत्तों‍की‍त्रिज्याएँ ‍हैं , तो‍निम्ननलखित‍
(B) Ratio of corresponding sides = Ratio of में‍से‍कौिसा‍सही‍है ?
corresponding perimeters /‍संगत‍भुजाओ ं‍का‍ (A) C1 and C2 are the same points and r1 = r2 /
अिुपात‍=‍संगत‍पररमापों‍का‍अिुपात C1‍और‍C2‍एक‍ही‍कबिं दु‍हैं‍और‍r1 = r2
(C) Ratio of corresponding sides = Ratio of (B) C1 and C2 are not necessarily the same
corresponding medians /‍ संगत‍ भुजाओ ं‍ का‍ point and r1 = r2 /
अिुपात‍=‍संगत‍माध्यिकाओ ं‍का‍अिुपात
C1‍और‍C2‍जरूरी‍िहीं‍कक‍एक‍ही‍कबिं दु‍हों‍और‍r1 = r2
(D) Ratio of any two angles = Ratio of any two
(C) C1 and C2 are same point and r1 is not
medians /‍ककन्‍हीं‍दो‍कोणों‍का‍अिुपात‍=‍ककन्‍हीं‍
necessarily equal to r2 /
दो‍माध्यिकाओ ं‍का‍अिुपात
C1‍और‍C2‍एक‍ही‍कबिं दु‍ हैं‍ और‍r1‍जरूरी‍िहीं‍कक‍r2‍के‍
243. BAC is triangle with ∠A = 90°. From A, a
बराबर‍हो
perpendicular AD is drawn on BC. Which one
(D) C1 and C2 are not necessarily the same
of the following is correct?
point and r1 is not necessarily equal to r2 /
BAC एक‍त्रिभुज‍है‍नजसका‍∠A = 90° है।‍A से, BC पर‍एक‍
C1 और‍C2 जरूरी‍िहीं‍कक‍एक‍ही‍कबिं दु‍हों‍और‍r1 जरूरी‍
लं ब‍AD िींचा‍गया‍है।‍निम्ननलखित‍में‍से‍कौिसा‍सही‍है ?
िहीं‍कक‍r2 के‍बराबर‍हो
(A) Only ∆ABC ~ ∆DAC

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

246. (A) a = d, b = e, c = f
C (B) ∠B = ∠E, ∠C = ∠F, a = d
(C) a = f, b = e, ∠A = ∠D
(D) c = f, b = e, ∠B = ∠E
R Q 249. Consider the following in respect of the given
S figure :
दी‍गई‍आकृत्रत‍के‍संबंि‍में‍निम्ननलखित‍पर‍कवचार‍करें :
A B
P C
In the figure given above, P is a point on AB and
PQ is parallel to AC. What is the number of
pairs of distinct similar triangles in the figure.
E D
ऊपर‍दी‍गई‍आकृत्रत‍में, P, AB पर‍एक‍कबिं दु‍है‍और‍PQ, AC
के‍समांतर‍है।‍आकृत्रत‍में‍नभन्न-नभन्न‍समरूप‍त्रिभुजों‍के‍
युग्मों‍की‍संख्या‍ककतिी‍है ?
(A) 1 (B) 2 A B
(C) 3 (D) 4 I. ∆DAC ~ ∆EBC II. CA/CB = CD/DE
247. Consider the following statements : III. AD/BE = CD/CE
I. Congruent triangles are similar. Which of the above are correct?
II. Similar triangles are congruent. उपरोक्त‍में‍से‍कौिसा‍सही‍है ?
III. If the hypotenuse and a side of one right (A) I, II and III (B) I and II
triangle are equal to the hypotenuse and a (C) I and III (D) II and III
side of another right triangle respectively, 250. Consider the following statements
then the two right triangles are congruent. I. If two triangles are equiangular, then they
Which of the statement given above is/are are similar.
correct? II. If two triangles have equal area, then they
निम्ननलखित‍कथिों‍पर‍कवचार‍करें : are similar.
I. सवाांगसम‍त्रिभुज‍समरूप‍होते‍हैं। Which of the statements given above is/are
II. समरूप‍त्रिभुज‍सवाांगसम‍होते‍हैं। correct?
III. यदद‍ एक‍ समकोण‍ त्रिभुज‍ का‍ कणष‍ और‍ एक‍ भुजा‍ निम्ननलखित‍कथिों‍पर‍कवचार‍करें
क्रमशः‍ दूसरे‍ समकोण‍ त्रिभुज‍ के‍ कणष‍ और‍ एक‍ भुजा‍ के‍ I. यदद‍दो‍त्रिभुज‍समाि‍कोणीय‍हैं , तो‍वे‍समरूप‍हैं।
बराबर‍हो, तो‍दोिों‍समकोण‍त्रिभुज‍सवाांगसम‍होते‍हैं। II. यदद‍दो‍त्रिभुजों‍का‍क्षेिफल‍समाि‍है , तो‍वे‍समरूप‍हैं।
ऊपर‍ददए‍गए‍कथिों‍में‍से‍कौि‍सा/से‍सही‍है/हैं ? ऊपर‍ददए‍गए‍कथिों‍में‍से‍कौि‍सा/से‍सही‍है/हैं ?
(A) Only I (B) Only II
(A) Only I (B) Only I
(C) Both I and II (D) Neither I nor II
(C) Both II and III (D) Both I and III
251. If triangles ABC and DEF are similar such that
248. The following sets of conditions relate to two
2AB = DE and BC = 8 cm, then what is EF equal
triangle ABC and DEF. Which set of conditions
to?
does not guarantee the congruence of ∆ABC
यदद‍त्रिभुज‍ABC और‍DEF इस‍प्रकार‍समरूप‍हैं‍ कक‍2AB
and ∆DEF?
= DE और‍BC = 8 सेमी‍है, तो‍EF ककसके‍बराबर‍है?
निम्ननलखित‍शतों‍का‍समूह‍दो‍त्रिभुज‍ABC और‍DEF से‍
(A) 16 cm (B) 12 cm
संबंत्रित‍है।‍शतों‍का‍कौि‍सा‍समूह‍∆ABC और‍∆DEF की‍
(C) 10 cm (D) 8 cm
सवाांगसमता‍की‍गारंटी‍िहीं‍देता‍है ?

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

252. In the figure given below, ABC is a triangle with of their corresponding sides is :
AB = BC and D is an interior point of the triangle दो‍समरूप‍त्रिभुजों‍ के‍क्षेिफल‍ क्रमशः‍ (𝟕 − 𝟒√𝟑) सेमी2
ABC such that ∠DAC = ∠DCA. तथा‍ (𝟕 + 𝟒√𝟑) सेमी2 हैं।‍ उिकी‍ संगत‍ भुजाओ ं‍ का‍
िीचे‍ दी‍गई‍आकृत्रत‍में, ABC एक‍त्रिभुज‍है‍ नजसमें‍ AB = अिुपात‍है :
BC है‍और‍D त्रिभुज‍ABC का‍एक‍आंतररक‍कबिं दु‍है‍नजससे‍ (A) 𝟕 − 𝟒√𝟑 (B) 𝟕 − 𝟑√𝟑
∠DAC = ∠DCA है। (C) 𝟓 − √𝟑 (D) 𝟓 + √𝟑
B 255. In the given figure ∠ABC = ∠ABD, BC = BD, then
𝚫𝑪𝑨𝑩 ≅ 𝚫_____ .
दी‍ गई‍ आकृत्रत‍ में‍ ∠ABC = ∠ABD, BC = BD है, तो
𝚫𝑪𝑨𝑩 ≅ 𝚫_____ है।
D
A
A C
Consider the following statements: /
निम्ननलखित‍कथिों‍पर‍कवचार‍करें:
B
1. Triangle ADC is an isosceles triangle. /‍ C D
त्रिभुज‍ADC एक‍समदिबाहु‍त्रिभुज‍है। (A) DBA (B) DAB
2. D is the centroid of the triangle ABC. / D (C) ADB (D) ABD
त्रिभुज‍ABC का‍केन्द्रक‍है। 256. In ∆ABC and ∆DEF, ∠A = 40°, ∠B = 55°, ∠D = 55°,
3. Triangle ABD is congruent to the triangle ∠E = 85° and 𝒎(𝑨𝑩 ̅̅̅̅). Then which of the
̅̅̅̅) = 𝒎(𝑭𝑫

CBD. / त्रिभुज‍ABD त्रिभुज‍CBD के‍सवाांगसम‍है। options below is correct?


Which of the above statements are correct? / ∆ABC और ∆DEF में, ∠A = 40°, ∠B = 55°, ∠D = 55°,
उपरोक्त‍कथिों‍में‍से‍कौिसा‍सही‍है ? ∠E = 85° और 𝒎(𝑨𝑩 ̅̅̅̅) है।‍ तो‍ िीचे‍ ददए‍ गए‍
̅̅̅̅) = 𝒎(𝑭𝑫

(A) 1 and 2 only (B) 2 and 3 Only कवकल्‍पों‍में‍से‍कौिसा‍सही‍है ?


(C) 1 and 3 only (D) 1, 2 and 3 (A) ∆ABC ≅ ∆DFE (B) ∆ABC ≅ ∆EDF
253. In the figure given below, M is the mid-point of (C) ∆ABC ≅ ∆FED (D) ∆ABC ≅ ∆FDE
AB and ∠DAB = ∠CBA and ∠AMC = ∠BMD. Then 257. If areas of similar triangles 𝚫𝑨𝑩𝑪 and 𝚫𝑫𝑬𝑭 are
the triangle ADM is congruent to the triangle x2 cm2 respectively, and EF = a cm, then BC (in
BCM by : cm) is :
िीचे‍ दी‍ गई‍ आकृत्रत‍ में, M, AB का‍ मि-कबिं दु‍ है‍ तथा‍ यदद‍समरूप‍त्रिभुज‍𝚫𝑨𝑩𝑪 और‍𝚫𝑫𝑬𝑭 के‍क्षेिफल‍क्रमश:‍
∠DAB = ∠CBA और‍∠AMC = ∠BMD है।‍तो‍त्रिभुज‍ADM x2 cm2‍और‍y2 cm2‍हैं, और‍EF = a cm है, तो‍BC (cm
त्रिभुज‍BCM के‍समतुल्य‍है : में)‍_______ है।
𝒚𝟐 𝒚
C D (A) (B)
𝒂𝟐 𝒙𝟐 𝒂𝒙
𝒂𝒙 𝒂𝟐 𝒙𝟐
(C) (D)
𝒚 𝒚𝟐
258. If 𝚫𝑨𝑩𝑪~𝚫𝑭𝑫𝑬 such that AB = 9 cm, AC = 11 cm,
DF = 16 cm and DE = 12 cm, then the length of
A B BC is:
M
यदद‍𝚫𝐀𝐁𝐂~𝚫𝐅𝐃𝐄 इस‍प्रकार‍है‍कक‍AB = 9 cm, AC = 11
(A) SAS rule (B) SSS rule
cm, DF = 16 cm और‍ DE = 12 cm, तो‍ BC की‍ लं बाई‍
(C) ASA rule (D) AAA rule
ज्ञात‍करें।
254. The areas of two similar triangles are (𝟕 − 𝟒√𝟑) 𝟑 𝟑
(A) 𝟓 cm (B) 𝟒 cm
cm2 and (𝟕 + 𝟒√𝟑) cm2 respectively. The ratio 𝟒
𝟓
𝟓
𝟑
(C) 𝟑 cm (D) 𝟔 cm
𝟕 𝟒

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

259. Let ∆ABC ~ ∆QPR and (Area of ∆ABC) : (Area of triangles given in the options is NOT
∆PQR) = 121 : 64. If QP = 14.4 cm, PR = 12 cm and congruent to △ABC?
AC = 18 cm, then what is the length of AB? पाँच‍त्रिभुजों‍की‍भुजाओ ं‍और‍कोणों‍की‍कुछ‍मापें‍िीचे‍दी‍
मािा‍ कक‍ ∆ABC ~ ∆QPR तथा‍ (∆ABC‍ का‍ क्षेिफल) : गई‍है।‍ददए‍गए‍कवकल्पों‍में‍ से‍ कौि‍सा‍त्रिभुज‍△ABC के‍
(∆PQR‍का‍क्षेिफल) = 121 : 64‍है।‍यदद‍QP = 14.4 cm, सवाांगसम‍िहीं‍है ?
PR = 12 cm और‍ AC = 18 cm है, तो‍ AB‍ की‍ लं बाई‍ In ΔABC, m(𝑨𝑩
̅̅̅̅) = 3.6 cm, m(𝑩𝑪
̅̅̅̅) = 5 cm, m(𝑪𝑨
̅̅̅̅)
ककतिी‍है? = 4 cm, m(∠B) = 52.4°, m(∠C) = 45.5°
(A) 32.4 cm (B) 21.6 cm
In ΔDEF, m(𝑫𝑬
̅̅̅̅) = 4 cm, m(𝑬𝑭
̅̅̅̅) = 5 cm, m(𝑭𝑫
̅̅̅̅) =
(C) 19.8 cm (D) 16.2 cm
3.6 cm
260. What is the ASA congruence rule of triangles,
where A and S represents angle and side of In ΔGHI, m(𝑯𝑰
̅̅̅̅) = 5 cm, m(∠H) = 52.4°, m(∠I) =
triangle respectively? 45.5°
त्रिभुजों‍का‍ASA सवाांगसमता‍नियम‍क्या‍है , जहां‍ A और‍ In ΔJKL, m(𝑱𝑲
̅̅̅̅) = 3.6 cm, m(𝑳𝑱
̅̅̅) = 4 cm, m(∠J) =
S क्रमशः‍त्रिभुज‍के‍कोण‍और‍भुजा‍को‍निरूकपत‍करते‍हैं ? 52.4°
(A) Two triangles are said to be congruent if In ΔMNO, m(𝑴𝑵
̅̅̅̅̅) = 3.6 cm, m(𝑵𝑶
̅̅̅̅̅) = 5 cm,
all three sides of both the triangles are m(∠N) = 52.4°
equal.
(A) ΔMNO (B) ΔGHI
दो‍ त्रिभुज‍ तब‍ सवाांगसम‍ कहलाते‍ हैं , यदद‍ दोिों‍
(C) ΔJKL (D) ΔDEF
त्रिभुजों‍की‍तीिों‍भुजाएं ‍बराबर‍हों।
262. The areas of two similar triangles ∆PQR and
(B) Two triangles are said to be congruent if 2
∆XYZ are 12.96 cm2 and 635.04 cm2,
angles and the included side of one
respectively. If QR = 2.9 cm, then the length (in
triangle are equal to 2 angles and the
cm) of YZ equals:
included side of the other triangle.
दो‍समरूप‍त्रिभुजों‍∆PQR और‍∆XYZ का‍क्षेिफल‍क्रमश:‍
दो‍त्रिभुज‍तब‍सवाांगसम‍कहलाते‍हैं , यदद‍एक‍त्रिभुज‍
12.96 cm2‍और‍635.04 cm2‍है।‍यदद‍QR = 2.9 cm है,
के‍2‍कोण‍और‍अंतगषत‍भुजा‍दूसरे‍ त्रिभुज‍के‍2‍कोण‍
तो‍YZ की‍लं बाई‍(cm में)‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए।
और‍अंतगषत‍भुजा‍के‍बराबर‍हों।
(SSC CHSL PRE - 2 July 2024 Shift-1)
(C) Two triangles are said to be congruent if 2
(A) 30.4 (B) 20.3
sides and the included angle of one
(C) 23.2 (D) 25.2
triangle are equal to 2 sides and the
included angle of the other triangle. 263. In a triangle ABC, incenter is at O. Find angle
BAC if angle BOC = 110°.
दो‍त्रिभुज‍तब‍सवाांगसम‍कहलाते‍हैं , यदद‍एक‍त्रिभुज‍
की‍ 2‍ भुजाएं ‍ और‍ अंतगषत‍ कोण‍ दूसरे‍ त्रिभुज‍ की‍ 2‍ त्रिभुज‍ABC का‍अंतःकेंर‍कबिं दु‍ O पर‍है।‍यदद‍कोण‍BOC =
भुजाओ ं‍और‍अंतगषत‍कोण‍के‍बराबर‍हों। 110° है, तो‍कोण‍BAC का‍माि‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए।

(D) Two triangles are said to be congruent if (A) 50° (B) 20°
any pair of 2 angles and any 1 pair of sides (C) 40° (D) 30°
of both the triangles are equal. 264. In a triangle ABC, incenter is at O. Find angle
दो‍ त्रिभुज‍ तब‍ सवाांगसम‍ कहलाते‍ हैं, यदद‍ दोिों‍ BAC if angle BOC = 129°.
त्रिभुजों‍ के‍ 2‍ कोणों‍ का‍ कोई‍ युग्म‍ और‍ भुजाओ ं‍ का‍ त्रिभुज‍ABC का‍अंतःकेंर‍कबिं दु‍ O पर‍है।‍यदद‍कोण‍BOC =
कोई‍1‍युग्म‍बराबर‍हो। 129° है, तो‍कोण‍BAC का‍माि‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए।
261. Given below are some of the measures of the (A) 73° (B) 78°
sides and angles of five triangles. Which of the (C) 51° (D) 68°

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

265. In a triangle ABC, incenter is at O. Find angle (A) 2 cm (B) 2.5 cm


BOC if angle BAC = 30°. (C) 2.8 cm (D) 3.4 cm
त्रिभुज‍ABC का‍अंतःकेंर‍कबिं दु‍O पर‍है।‍यदद‍कोण‍BAC = 270. The perimeter of ∆ABC is 24 cm and its side, BC
30° है, तो‍कोण‍BOC का‍माि‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए। = 9 cm. AD is the bisector of ∠BAC, while I is the
(A) 90° (B) 100° incentre. Al : ID is equal to :
(C) 110° (D) 105°
त्रिभुज‍ABC का‍पररमाप‍24‍सेमी‍है‍तथा‍इसकी‍भुजा‍BC
266. Let D and E be two points on the side BC of
= 9‍सेमी‍है।‍AD, ∠BAC का‍कोण‍समदिभाजक‍है‍जबकक‍
∆ABC such that AD = AE and ∠BAD = ∠EAC. If AB
I‍अंतः‍केंर‍है। AI : ID ककसके‍बराबर‍है ?
= (3x + 1) cm, BD = 9 cm, AC = 34 cm and EC =
(A) 7 : 5 (B) 5 : 2
(y + 1) cm, then the value of (x + y) is :
(C) 3 : 2 (D) 5 : 3
मािा‍कक‍∆ABC की‍भुजा‍BC पर‍कबिं दु‍D और‍E इस‍प्रकार‍
हैं।‍कक‍AD = AE और‍∠BAD = ∠EAC है।‍यदद‍AB = (3x + 271. ABC and PQR are two triangles. AB = PQ = 6 cm,
1) सेमी‍BD = 9‍सेमी‍AC = 34‍सेमी‍और‍EC = (y + 1) BC = QR = 10 cm and AC = PR = 8 cm. If angle
सेमी‍है, तो‍(x + y) का‍माि‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए।‍ ABC = x degrees, then what is the value of
(A) 17 (B) 20 angle PRQ?
(C) 19 (D) 16 ABC और‍PQR दो‍त्रिभुज‍हैं।‍AB = PQ = 6 cm, BC = QR
267. In ∆ABC, AD ⊥ BC and BE ⊥ AC. AD and BE = 10 cm और‍AC = PR = 8 cm यदद‍कोण‍ABC = x रर्ग्री‍
intersect each other at F. If BF = AC, then the है, तो‍कोण‍PRQ का‍माि‍क्या‍है ?
measure of ∠ABC is? (A) (180 – x) degree
∆ABC में, AD ⊥ BC और‍BE ⊥ AC, AD और‍BE एक‍दूसरे‍ (B) x degree
को‍F पर‍प्रत्रतच्छे द‍करते‍हैं।‍यदद‍BF = AC है, तो‍∠ABC का‍
(C) (90 – x) degree
माप‍है?
(D) (90 + x) degree
(A) 45° (B) 60°
272. Given that ∆MAN and ∆CPT are congruent to
(C) 30° (D) 75°
each other such that ∠M 75, ∠N = 65, ∠A = 40,
268. In ∆PQR, ∠R = 54°, the perpendicular bisector 𝒙
∠𝑪 = , ∠P = 6y + 16. Find the value of (x – 5y).
of PQ at S meets QR at T. If ∠TPR = 46°, then 𝟐

what is the value of ∠PQR (in degrees)? ददया‍ गया‍ है‍ कक‍ ∆MAN और‍ ∆CPT एक‍ दूसरे‍ के‍ इस‍
∆PQR में, ∠R = 54°‍ भुजा‍ PQ का‍ कबिं दु‍ S पर‍ लं ब‍ प्रकार‍सवाांगसम‍ हैं‍ कक‍ ∠M = 75, ∠N = 65, ∠A = 40,
𝒙
समदिभाजक‍QR को‍कबिं दु‍ T पर‍नमलता‍है , यदद‍∠TPR = ∠𝑪 = , ∠P = 6y + 16 है।‍(x – 5y) का‍माि‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए।
𝟐
46°, तब‍∠PQR (रर्ग्री‍में)‍का‍माि‍क्या‍है ? (A) 130 (B) 125
(A) 50° (B) 40° (C) 135 (D) 120
(C) 60° (D) 30°
273. Observe the given figure and find the value of
269. If BC = 9, CE = 15, AC = 4x – 1, CD = 5x + 3 then x?
s.
यदद BC = 9, CE = 15, AC = 4x – 1, CD = 5x + 3x तब‍
दी‍गयी‍आकृत्रत‍को‍िाि‍से‍ देखिए‍और‍s का‍माि‍ज्ञात‍
x‍का‍माि‍होगा?
कीनजए।
A
4 6 2 s
E
35° 35°
10 5

D B C (A) 5 (B) 3
(C) 2 (D) 4

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

274. Given that triangle ABC is congruent to A P


triangle DEF. If AC = 11m, ED = 6m, EF = 15m,
∠FDE = 85° and ∠ABC = 55°, then the perimeter 2x
of triangle ABC and ∠EFD are, respectively :
o
त्रिभुज‍ ABC, त्रिभुज‍ DEF के‍ सवाांगसम‍ है।‍ यदद‍ AC = 70
11m, ED = 6m, EF = 15m, ∠FDE = 85°‍और‍∠ABC = B 8 cm C Q 8 cm R
55°‍ है, तो‍ त्रिभुज‍ ABC का‍ पररमाप‍ और‍ ∠EFD क्रमशः‍ (A) 40° (B) 20°
क्या‍होंगे? (C) 60° (D) 50°
(A) 32 m, 45° (B) 32 m, 40° 279. In the given figure, AB = DB and AC = DC. If
(C) 30 m, 50° (D) 35 m, 45° ∠𝑨𝑩𝑫 = 𝟓𝟖° and ∠𝑫𝑩𝑪 = (𝟐𝒙 − 𝟒), 𝑨𝑪𝑩 = (𝒚 +
275. In ∆ABC, the internal bisectors of ∠ABC and 𝟏𝟓)° and ∠𝑫𝑪𝑩 = 𝟔𝟑° then the value of 2x + 5y is
∠ACB meet at X and ∠BAC = 30°. The measure :
of ∠BXC is : दी‍ गई‍ आकृत्रत‍ में‍ AB = DB और‍ AC = DC है।‍ यदद‍
∆ABC में, ∠ABC और‍∠ACB के‍आंतररक‍समदिभाजक‍ ∠𝑨𝑩𝑫 = 𝟓𝟖°‍ और‍ ∠𝑫𝑩𝑪 = (𝟐𝒙 − 𝟒), 𝑨𝑪𝑩 = (𝒚 +
X पर‍नमलते‍हैं‍और‍∠BAC = 30°‍है।‍∠BXC की‍माप‍क्या‍ 𝟏𝟓)° और‍∠𝑫𝑪𝑩 = 𝟔𝟑° तो‍2x + 5y माि‍है :
है?
(A) 120° (B) 115°
(C) 105° (D) 150°
276. In ∆ABC, ∠A 50°, BE and CF are perpendiculars
on AC and AB at E and F, respectively. BE and
CF intersect at H. The bisectors of ∠HBC and
∠HCB intersect at P. ∠BPC is equal to : (A) 325 (B) 273
∆ABC में, ∠A = 50°, BE और‍CF क्रमशः‍AC और‍AB पर‍ (C) 259 (D) 268
कबिं दु‍ E और‍ F पर‍ लं बवत‍ हैं।‍ BE और‍ CF, H पर‍ प्रत्रतच्छे द‍ 280. O is the incentre of the triangle PQR. If angle
करते‍ हैं।‍ ∠HBC और‍ ∠HCB के‍ समदिभाजक‍ P पर‍ POR = 140 degree, then what is the angle PQR?
प्रत्रतच्छे द‍करते‍हैं।‍∠BPC बराबर‍है : O‍त्रिभुज‍PQR का‍अंत:केंर‍है।‍यदद‍कोण‍POR = 140‍रर्ग्री‍
है, तो‍कोण‍PQR क्या‍है?
(A) 155° (B) 100°
(A) 40 degree (B) 140 degree
(C) 115° (D) 120°
(C) 100 degree (D) 70 degree
277. In equilateral ∆ABC, D and E are points on on
281. M is the incentre of the △XYZ. If ∠YXZ + ∠YMZ =
the sides AB and AC, respectively, such that
150 degree, then what is the value of ∠YXZ?
AD = CE, BE and CD intersect at F. The measure
M △XYZ का‍अन्तःकेन्द्र‍है।‍यदद‍ ∠YXZ + ∠YMZ = 150
(in degrees) of ∠CFB is :
रर्ग्री, तो‍∠YXZ का‍माि‍क्या‍है ?
समबाहु‍ ∆ABC में, D और‍ E क्रमश:‍ AB और‍ AC की‍ (A) 40 degree (B) 55 degree
भुजाओ ं‍पर‍इस‍प्रकार‍स्थित‍कबिं दु‍हैं‍कक‍AD = CE, BE और‍ (C) 60 degree (D) 45 degree
CD, F पर‍प्रत्रतच्छे द‍करती‍है।‍∠CFB का‍माप‍(रर्ग्री‍में)‍है : 282. L is the incentre of △ONP. If ∠OLP + ∠ONP = 195
(A) 120° (B) 135° degree, then what will be the value of ∠OLP?
(C) 125° (D) 105° △ONP का‍अंतःकेंर‍L है।‍यदद‍∠OLP + ∠ONP = 195 रर्ग्री‍
278. In the given figure, the measure of ∠A is : है, तो‍∠OLP का‍माि‍क्या‍होगा?
ददए‍गए‍आकृत्रत‍में‍∠A का‍माि‍ज्ञात‍करें। (A) 115 degree (B) 140 degree
(C) 135 degree (D) 125 degree

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

283. From the circumcentre L of 𝚫XYZ, एक‍समबाहु‍त्रिभुज‍POR का‍केंरक L‍है।‍यदद‍PQ = 6 cm,


perpendicular LM is drawn on side YZ. If ∠𝐘𝐗𝐙 तो‍PL की‍लं बाई‍क्या‍है ?
60°, then the measure of ∠YLM is: (A) 5√𝟑 cm (B) 4√𝟑 cm
𝚫𝐗𝐘𝐙 के‍पररकेन्द्र‍L से, भुजा‍YZ पर‍लं ब‍LM िींचा‍जाता‍ (C) 3√𝟑 cm (D) 2√𝟑 cm
है।‍∠𝐘𝐗𝐙 का‍60°, तो‍∠𝐘𝑳𝑴 का‍माप‍है: 289. The length of the altitude of an equilateral
(A) 60° (B) 120° triangle is 𝟔√𝟑 m. The perimeter of the
(C) 180° (D) 90° equilateral triangle (in m) is:
284. In a triangle △PQR, the bisectors of ∠P and ∠R एक‍ समबाहु‍ त्रिभुज‍ की‍ ऊंचाई‍ (शीर्षलंब)‍ 𝟔√𝟑 𝒎 है।‍
meet at a point M inside the triangle. If the समबाहु‍त्रिभुज‍का‍पररमाप‍(m में)‍क्या‍है?
measurement of ∠PMR = 127°, then the (A) 12√𝟐 (B) 36√𝟐
measurement of ∠Q is: (C) 36 (D) 24√𝟐
𝐐𝐑 𝟏𝟒
एक‍त्रिभुज‍△PQR में, ∠P और‍∠R के‍समदिभाजक‍त्रिभुज‍ 290. In the given figure, if = ‍ and PY = 18 cm,
𝐗𝐘 𝟗
के‍अंदर‍कबिं दु‍M पर‍नमलते‍हैं।‍यदद‍∠PMR की‍माप‍127° है, then what is the value of PQ?
तो‍∠‍Q की‍माप‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए। दी‍गई‍आकृत्रत‍में, यदद‍
𝐐𝐑
=
𝟏𝟒
तथा‍PY‍=‍18 सेमी‍हो, तो‍
𝐗𝐘 𝟗
(A) 90° (B) 74° PQ का‍माि‍क्या‍है ?
(C) 180° (D) 106°
P
285. ∆ABC inscribe in a circle with center O. if AB =
9 cm, BC = 40 cm and AC = 41 cm, then what is
the circum-radius of a triangle? o
75 y
केंर‍O वाले ‍एक‍वृत्त‍के‍अंतगषत‍∆ABC उत्कीणष‍ककया‍गया‍ x
o
है।‍यदद‍AB = 9 cm, BC = 40 cm और‍AC = 41 cm है, 105
तो‍त्रिभुज‍की‍परर-त्रिज्या‍क्या‍है ?
𝟏 𝟏 o
(A) 𝟐𝟎 cm (B) 𝟏𝟐 cm o
75 60
𝟐
𝟏
𝟐
𝟏 Q R
(C) 𝟏𝟖 cm (D) 𝟏𝟔 cm
𝟐 𝟐
286. Sides of a triangle are 12 cm, 9 cm and 9 cm. (A) 28 cm (B) 18 cm
What is the radius of the circumcircle of this (C) 21 cm (D) 24 cm
triangle? 291. In the given figure, if AD = 12 cm, AE = 8 cm and
एक‍त्रिभुज‍की‍भुजाएँ ‍ 12 cm, 9 cm और‍ 9 cm हैं।‍इस‍ EC = 14 cm, then what is the value of BD?
त्रिभुज‍के‍पररवृत्त‍की‍त्रिज्या‍ककतिी‍है ? दी‍गई‍आकृत्रत‍में, यदद‍AD = 12 cm, AE = 8 cm तथा EC
(A)
𝟏𝟖𝟏
(B)
𝟐𝟕 = 14 cm है,‍तो BD का‍माि‍क्या‍है ?
√𝟓 √𝟓
𝟐𝟕√𝟓 𝟓𝟒 A
(C) (D)
𝟏𝟎 √𝟓
287. In an equilateral triangle ABC, P is the centroid
o
of this triangle. Side of △ABC is 16√3 cm. What 70 E
is the distance of point P from side BC? D
एक‍समबाहु‍त्रिभुज‍ABC में, P इस‍त्रिभुज‍का‍केन्द्रक‍है।‍
△ABC की‍भुजा‍16√3 cm है ।‍भुजा‍BC से‍कबिं दु‍P की‍दूरी‍
o
ककतिी‍है? 70
B C
(A) 8 cm (B) 12 cm
(C) 9 cm (D) 10 cm (A) 50/3 cm (B) 15 cm
288. L is the centroid of an equilateral triangle POR. (C) 8/3 cm (D) 44/3 cm
If PQ = 6 cm, then what is the length of PL?

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

292. The circumcentre of an equilateral triangle is मािा‍ कक‍ O त्रिभुज‍ ABC का‍ अंतः‍ केन्द्र‍ है‍ तथा‍ कबन्दु‍ D
at a distance of 3.2 cm from the base of the भुजा‍BC पर‍इस‍प्रकार है, कक‍OD ⊥ BC यदद‍∠BOD = 15°
triangle. What is the length (in cm) of each of है,‍तब‍∠ABC = ?
its altitudes? (A) 75° (B) 45°
एक‍समबाहु‍त्रिभुज‍का‍पररकेन्द्र‍त्रिभुज‍के‍आिार‍से‍ 3.2‍ (C) 150° (D) 90°
cm की‍ दूरी‍ पर‍ है।‍ इसकी‍ प्रत्येक‍ ऊंचाई‍ की‍ लं बाई‍ (cm 298. If I be the incentre of ∆ABC and ∠B = 70° and ∠C
में)‍क्या‍है ? = 50°, then the magnitude of ∠BIC is.
(A) 9.6 (B) 7.2 यदद‍कबन्दु‍I, ∆ABC का‍अंतः‍केन्द्र‍तथा‍∠B = 70° तथा‍∠C
(C) 6.4 (D) 12.8 = 50° है।‍तब ∠BIC का‍माि‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए?
293. In ∆ABC, ∠A = 66°, BD ⊥ AC and CE ⊥ AB. BD and (A) 130° (B) 60°
EC intersect at P. The bisectors ∠PBC and ∠PCB (C) 120° (D) 105°
meet at Q. What is the measure of ∠BQC? 299. The external bisector of ∠B and ∠C of ∆ABC
∆ABC‍में, ∠A = 66°, BD ⊥ AC और‍CE ⊥ AB‍है।‍BD और‍ (where AB and AC extended to E and F
EC, P पर‍ प्रत्रतच्‍छेददत‍ करती‍ हैं।‍ ∠PBC और‍ ∠PCB के‍ respectively) meet at point P. If ∠BAC‍ =‍ 100°,
समदिभाजक,‍Q‍पर‍नमलते‍हैं ।‍∠BQC‍का‍माप‍ककतिा‍है? then the measure of ∠BPC is.
(A) 127° (B) 132° ∆ABC के‍∠B तथा‍∠C के‍बाहय‍समदिभाजक (जहाँ‍ AB
(C) 143° (D) 147° और‍AC को‍क्रमशः‍E और‍F‍तक‍बढाया‍गया‍है), कबन्दु‍P
294. If the circumradius of an equilateral triangle is पर‍ नमलते‍ है।‍ यदद‍ ∠BAC‍ =‍ 100° है, तब‍ ∠BPC ज्ञात‍
18 cm, then the measure of its in-radius is: कीनजए?
एक‍ समबाहु‍ त्रिभुज‍ की‍ पररत्रिज्या‍ 18‍ cm है, तो‍ इसकी‍ (A) 50° (B) 80°
अंतःत्रिज्या‍की‍माप‍________‍है। (C) 40° (D) 100°
(A) 9 cm (B) 3 cm 300. In ∆ABC, the external bisectors of the angles
(C) 10 cm (D) 12 cm ∠B and ∠C meet at the point O. If ∠A = 70°, then
295. The in-radius and circumradius of a right- the measure of ∠BOC is :
angled triangle is 3 cm and 12.5 cm, ∆ABC में, कोण‍ ∠B और‍ ∠C बाहय‍ कोण‍ दिभाजक‍ O
respectively. The area of the triangle is: कबन्दु‍पर‍नमलते‍है‍।‍यदद‍∠A = 70° है, तो‍∠BOC का‍माि‍
एक‍ समकोण‍ त्रिभुज‍ की‍ अंतःत्रिज्या‍ और‍ पररत्रिज्या‍ क्या‍होगा?
क्रमशः‍ 3‍ सेमी‍ और‍ 12.5‍ सेमी‍ है।‍ त्रिभुज‍ का‍ क्षेिफल‍ (A) 55° (B) 75°
ककतिा‍है? (C) 60° (D) 50°
(A) 84 cm² (B) 88 cm² 301. O is the orthocenter of ∆ABC. Then ∠BOC +
(C) 48 cm² (D) 64 cm² ∠BAC is equal to.
296. The internal bisectors of the angles B and C of यदद‍कबिं दु‍O, ∆ABC का‍लम्बकेन्द्र‍हैं‍।‍तब‍∠BOC + ∠BAC
𝐀
a triangle ABC meet at I. If ∠BIC = ∠ + X, then X का‍माि‍है।
𝟐
is equal to. (A) 120° (B) 135°
∆ABC के‍कोण‍B और‍C का‍आंतररक‍समदिभाजक‍कबन्दु‍ (C) 180° (D) 90°
𝐀
I पर‍नमलते‍हैं।‍यदद‍∠BIC = ∠ + X है, तब‍X का‍माि‍है। 302. If O be the circumcenters of a triangle PQR and
𝟐
(A) 60° (B) 30° ∠QOR = 110°, ∠OPR = 25°, then the measure of
(C) 90° (D) 45° ∠PRQ is.
297. Let O be the in-centre of a triangle ABC and D यदद‍O त्रिभुज‍PQR का‍पररकेन्‍र‍हो‍और‍∠QOR = 110° ,
be a point on the side BC of triangle ABC, such ∠OPR = 25° हो, तो‍∠PRQ का‍माप है?
that OD ⊥ BC, if ∠BOD = 15°, then ∠ABC = ? (A) 65° (B) 50°
(C) 55° (D) 60°

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

303. O is the circumcentre of the triangle ABC and मािा‍ कक‍ O‍ त्रिभुज‍ ABC का‍ अंतः‍ केन्द्र‍ है‍ तथा‍ कबन्दु‍ D
∠BAC = 85°, ∠BCA = 75°, then the value of भुजा‍BC पर‍इस‍प्रकार‍स्थित‍है , कक‍OD ⊥ BC यदद‍∠BOD
∠OAC is. = 15°‍है, तब ∠ABC =?
O त्रिभुज‍ABC का‍पररकेन्‍र‍है‍और‍∠BAC = 85°, ∠BCA (A) 75° (B) 45°
= 75° है, तो‍∠OAC का‍माि‍है।‍ (C) 150° (D) 90°
(A) 55° (B) 150°
309. I is the incentre of a triangle ABC. If ∠ACB = 55°,
(C) 20° (D) 70°
∠ABC = 65° then the value of ∠BIC is :
304. If O is the orthocentre of triangle ABC and OF ⊥
I त्रिभुज‍ABC का‍अंतः‍केन्द्र‍है।‍यदद, ∠ACB = 55°‍तथा‍
AB and OE ⊥ AC. If OE = 2 cm and BE = 5 cm, then
∠ABC = 65°‍हो, तब‍∠BIC ज्ञात‍करें?
find the value of OF × OC.
(A) 130° (B) 120°
यदद‍O त्रिभुज‍ABC का‍लम्‍ब‍केन्‍र‍है‍ और‍OF ⊥ AB और‍
OE ⊥ AC। यदद‍OE = 2 cm और‍BE = 5 cm, तो‍OF × OC (C) 140° (D) 110°
का‍माि‍ज्ञात‍करें। 310. If O be the circumcentre of a triangle PQR and
(A) 6 (B) 8 ∠QOR = 100°, ∠OPR = 25°, then the measure of
(C) 4 (D) 2 ∠PRQ is :
305. O and C are the orthocentre and circumcentre ∆PQR में, O‍त्रिभुज‍का‍पररकेन्द्र‍है‍ तथा‍∠QOR = 100°,
of an acute angle ∆PQR, respectively. The ∠OPR = 25°‍है, तब‍∠PRQ का‍माि‍ज्ञात‍करें?
points P and O are further extended by joining (A) 65° (B) 50°
the side QR at S. If ∠PQS = 60o and ∠QCR = 130o,
(C) 55° (D) 60°
then ∠RPS =?
311. AB, EF and CD are parallel lines. If EG = 5 cm, GC
O‍और C‍क्रमश:‍एक‍न्‍यूि‍कोण‍∆PQR के‍लम्‍बकेन्‍र‍और‍
= 10 cm, AB = 15 cm and DC = 18 cm, then what
पररकेन्‍र‍है।‍कबन्‍द‍ु P और O‍को‍जोडकर‍आगे‍ बढाया‍गया‍
is the value of AC?
है‍जो‍भुजा‍QR से S पर‍नमलता‍है।‍यदद‍∠PQS = 60o और
AB, EF और‍CD समांतर‍रेिाएँ ‍हैं।‍यदद‍EG = 5 सेमी, GC
∠QCR = 130o, तब‍∠RPS = ?‍
= 10 सेमी, AB = 15 सेमी‍और‍DC = 18 सेमी‍है, तो‍AC का‍
(A) 35° (B) 30°
माि‍क्या‍है?
(C) 40° (D) 65°
306. I is the incentre of ∆ABC, ∠ABC = 60° and ∠ACB (A) 20 cm (B) 24 cm
= 50°. Then ∠BIC is : (C) 25 cm (D) 28 cm
I, ∆ABC का‍अंतः‍ केन्द्र‍ है।‍ ∠ABC = 60° और‍ ∠ACB = 312.
50°‍हो, तो‍∠BIC है। B
(A) 55° (B) 125° Q
(C) 70° (D) 65°
307. The circumcentre of a triangle ABC is O. If
∠BAC = 80° and ∠BCA = 70°, then the value of
∠OAC is : A C
P
∆ABC का‍पररकेन्द्र‍है।‍यदद‍∠BAC = 80°‍तथा‍∠BCA = In the given triangle, AB is parallel to PQ. AP =
70°‍है, तब‍∠OAC का‍माि‍ज्ञात‍करें? c, PC = b, PQ = a, AB = x. What is the value of x?
(A) 55° (B) 60°
ददए‍गए‍त्रिभुज‍में, AB, PQ के‍समांतर‍है।‍AP = c, PC =
(C) 65° (D) 45°
b, PQ = a, AB = x. x का‍माि‍क्या‍है ?
308. Let O be the in-centre of a triangle ABC and D 𝒂𝒃 𝒃𝒄
(A) 𝒂 + (B) 𝒂 +
be a point on the side BC of ∆ABC, such that OD 𝒄 𝒂
𝒄𝒂 𝒂𝒄
⊥ BC. If ∠BOD = 15°, then ∠ABC = ? (C) 𝒃 + (D) 𝒂 +
𝒃 𝒃

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

313. Assertion (A) : Triangles on the same base and क्षेिफल‍का‍त्रिभुज‍ADE के‍क्षेिफल‍से‍अिुपात‍क्या‍है ?
between the same parallel lines are equal in (A) 2 : 3 (B) 4 : 9
area. (C) 16 : 81 (D) 1 : 2
Reason (R) : The distance between two 316. In the figure given below, PQR is a non-
parallel lines is same everywhere. isosceles right-angled triangle, right angled
अनभकथि‍ (A): एक‍ ही‍ आिार‍ पर‍ तथा‍ एक‍ ही‍ समांतर‍ at Q. If LM and QT are parallel and QT = PT, then
रेिाओ ं‍के‍बीच‍स्थित‍त्रिभुजों‍का‍क्षेिफल‍बराबर‍होता‍है। what is ∠RLM equal to?
कारण‍(R): दो‍समांतर‍रेिाओ ं‍के‍बीच‍की‍दूरी‍हर‍जगह‍ िीचे‍दी‍गई‍आकृत्रत‍में, PQR एक‍गैर-समदिबाहु‍समकोण‍
समाि‍होती‍है। त्रिभुज‍है, नजसका‍कोण‍Q समकोण‍है।‍यदद‍LM और‍QT
(A) Both A and R individually true and R is the समािांतर‍हैं‍और‍QT = PT है, तो‍∠RLM ककसके‍बराबर‍है?
correct explanation of A / A और‍ R दोिों‍ अलग- P
अलग‍सत्य‍हैं‍तथा‍R, A का‍सही‍स्पष्टीकरण‍है
(B) Both A and R individually true but R is not
the correct explanation of A / A और‍ R दोिों‍
अलग-अलग‍सत्य‍हैं, ले ककि‍R, A का‍सही‍स्पष्टीकरण‍ T
िहीं‍है
(C) A is true but R is false / A सत्य‍ है, ले ककि‍ R M
असत्य‍है
(D) A is false but R is true / A असत्य‍है, ले ककि‍R R
Q L
सत्य‍है
314. In ∆ABC, a line PQ is drawn parallel to BC, (A) ∠PQT (B) ∠LRM
points P, Q being on AB and AC, respectively. If (C) ∠RML (D) ∠QPT
AB = 3 AP, then what is the ratio of the area of 317. In the given figure, ABC is an equilateral
∆APQ to the area of ∆ABC? triangle of side length 30 cm. XY is parallel to
∆ABC में, BC के‍समांतर‍एक‍रेिा‍PQ िींची‍गई‍है , कबिं दु‍ BC, XP is parallel to AC and YQ is parallel to AB.
P, Q क्रमशः‍ AB और‍ AC पर‍ हैं।‍ यदद‍ AB = 3 AP है, तो‍ If (XY + XP + YQ) is 40 cm, then what is PQ equal
∆APQ के‍क्षेिफल‍का‍∆ABC के‍क्षेिफल‍से‍अिुपात‍क्या‍ to?
है? दी‍ गई‍ आकृत्रत‍ में, ABC एक‍ समबाहु‍ त्रिभुज‍ है‍ नजसकी‍
(A) 1 : 3 (B) 1 : 5 भुजा‍की‍लं बाई‍30 सेमी‍है।‍XY, BC के‍समािांतर‍है, XP,
(C) 1 : 7 (D) 1 : 9 AC के‍ समािांतर‍ है‍ और‍ YQ, AB के‍ समािांतर‍ है।‍ यदद‍
315. Let two lines p and q be parallel. Consider two (XY + XP + YQ) 40 सेमी‍है, तो‍PQ ककसके‍बराबर‍है?
points B and C on the line p and two points D A
and E on the line q. The line through B and E
intersects the line through C and D at A in
between the two lines p and q. If AC : AD = 4 : 9,
then what is the ratio of area of triangle ABC to
that of triangle ADE? X Y
माि‍लीनजए‍दो‍रेिाएँ ‍p और‍q समांतर‍हैं।‍रेिा‍p पर‍दो‍
कबिं दु‍B और‍C तथा‍रेिा‍q पर‍दो‍कबिं दु‍D और‍E माि‍लीनजए।‍ B C
P Q
B और‍E से‍होकर‍जािे‍वाली‍रेिा‍C और‍D से‍होकर‍जािे‍
(A) 5 cm (B) 12 cm
वाली‍रेिा‍को‍दो‍रेिाओ ं‍p और‍q के‍बीच‍A पर‍प्रत्रतच्छे द‍
(C) 15 cm (D) None of these
करती‍ है।‍ यदद‍ AC : AD = 4 : 9, तो‍ त्रिभुज‍ ABC के‍

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

318. E is mid-point of the median AD of a ∆ABC, if BE =?


produced meets the side AC at F, then CF is ∆ABC में, F और E क्रमश:‍भुजा‍AB और AC पर‍स्थित‍ऐसे‍
equal to : कबन्‍द‍ु हैं‍कक‍FE || BC है‍तथा‍FE त्रिभुज‍को‍बराबर‍क्षेिफल‍
E एक‍ΔABC की‍माध्यिका‍AD का‍मि-कबिं दु‍ है, यदद‍BE वाले ‍दो‍भागों‍में‍कवभानजत‍करती‍है।‍यदद‍AD ⊥ BC है‍और
को‍बढािे‍पर‍भुजा‍AC कबिं दु‍F पर‍नमलती‍है , तो‍CF बराबर‍ AD, FE को‍G पर‍काटती‍है , तो GD : AG = ?
है: (A) √𝟐 : 1 (B) (√𝟐 − 𝟏) : 1
𝑨𝑪 𝟐𝑨𝑪
(A) (B) (C) 𝟐√𝟐 : 1 (D) (√𝟐 + 𝟏) : 1
𝟑 𝟑
(C)
𝑨𝑪
(D) None of these 322. ABC is an equilateral triangle. P, Q and R are
𝟐
319. A ∆DEF is formed by joining the mid-points of the mid points of the sides AB, BC and AC
the sides of ∆ABC. Similarly, a ∆PQR is formed respectively. The length of the side of the
by joining the mid-points of the sides of the triangle is 4 cm. Find the area of the triangle
∆DEF. If the sides of the ∆PQR are of lengths 1, 2 PQR.
and 3 units, what is the perimeter of the ∆ABC? ABC एक‍समबाहु‍त्रिभुज‍है।‍P, Q और‍R क्रमशः‍AB, BC
∆ABC की‍भुजाओ ं‍के‍मि-कबिं दुओ ं‍को‍नमलाकर‍∆DEF और‍ AC भुजाओ ं‍ के‍ मि‍ कबिं दु‍ हैं।‍ त्रिभुज‍ की‍ भुजा‍ की‍
बिाया‍जाता‍है।‍इसी‍प्रकार, ∆DEF की‍भुजाओ ं‍के‍मि- लं बाई‍4‍cm है।‍त्रिभुज PQR का‍क्षेिफल‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए।
𝟏 √𝟑
कबिं दुओ ं‍को‍नमलाकर‍∆PQR बिाया‍जाता‍है।‍यदद‍∆PQR (A) √𝟑 cm² (B) cm²
𝟒 𝟐
की‍भुजाओ ं‍की‍लं बाई‍1, 2 और‍3 इकाई‍है, तो‍∆ABC का‍ (C) √𝟑 cm² (D)
√𝟑
cm²
𝟗
पररमाप‍क्या‍है ? 323. ABC is an equilateral triangle. P, Q and R are
(A) 18 units (B) 24 units the mid points of the sides AB, BC and AC
(C) 48 units (D) Cannot be respectively. The length of the side of the
determined triangle is 8 cm. Find the area of the triangle
320. In the equilateral triangle ABC given below, AD PQR.
= DB and AE = EC. If 𝒍 is the length of a side of ABC एक‍समबाहु‍त्रिभुज‍है।‍P, Q और‍R क्रमशः‍AB, BC
the triangle, then what is the area of the और‍ AC भुजाओ ं‍ के‍ मि‍ कबिं दु‍ हैं।‍ त्रिभुज‍ की‍ भुजा‍ की‍
shaded region? लं बाई‍8‍cm है।‍त्रिभुज PQR का‍क्षेिफल‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए।
िीचे‍ ददए‍गए‍समबाहु‍त्रिभुज‍ABC में, AD = DB और‍AE 𝟏 √𝟑
(A) √𝟑 cm² (B) cm²
= EC है।‍ यदद‍ 𝒍 त्रिभुज‍ की‍ एक‍ भुजा‍ की‍ लं बाई‍ है , तो‍ 𝟒 𝟐
(C) √𝟑 cm² (D) 4√𝟑 cm²
छायांककत‍भाग‍का‍क्षेिफल‍क्या‍है ?
324. In the given figure OR = OP = 6 cm, QR = 10 cm,
A
then area of 𝚫𝑨𝑩𝑪 would be if P, Q and R are
mid points of sides AB, BC and CA of 𝚫𝑨𝑩𝑪?
दी‍गई‍आकृत्रत‍में‍ OR = OP = 6 सेमी, QR = 10 सेमी, तो‍
D E 𝚫𝑨𝑩𝑪 का‍क्षेिफल‍ककतिा‍होगा‍यदद‍P, Q और‍R, 𝚫𝑨𝑩𝑪
की‍भुजाओ ं‍AB, BC और‍CA के‍मि‍कबिं दु‍हैं?

B C
𝟑√𝟑 𝒍𝟐 𝟑 𝒍𝟐
(A) (B)
𝟏𝟔 𝟏𝟔
𝟑√𝟑 𝒍𝟐 𝟑 𝒍𝟐
(C) (D)
𝟑𝟐 𝟑𝟐
321. In ∆ABC, F and E are the point on sides AB and
AC respectively, such that FE || BC and FE
divide the triangle in two parts of equal area. If (A) 124 𝒄𝒎𝟐 (B) 136 𝒄𝒎𝟐
AD ⊥ BC and AD intersect FE at G, then GD : AG (C) 192 𝒄𝒎𝟐 (D) 148 𝒄𝒎𝟐

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

325. ΔABC is an equilateral triangle with side 12 cm. 329. In ∆ABC, the straight line parallel to the side
CD is the bisector of ∠C which meets AB at D BC meets AB and AC at the points P and Q,
and E is the mid-point of CD. What is the respectively. If AP = QC, the length of AB is 16
length of BE? cm and the length of AQ is 4 cm, then the
ΔABC एक‍समबाहु‍त्रिभुज‍हैं‍नजसकी‍भुजा‍12 cm है।‍CD, length (in cm) CQ is :
∠C का‍समदिभाजक‍है‍ जो‍AB से‍ D पर‍नमलता‍है‍ और‍E, ∆ABC में, भुजा‍BC के‍समािांतर‍एक‍सीिी‍रेिा‍AB और‍
CD का‍ मर्ध‍य-कबन्‍द‍ु है।‍ BE की‍ लम्‍बाई‍ (cm में)‍ ज्ञात‍ AC से‍ क्रमशः‍P और‍Q कबिं दुओ ं‍पर‍नमलती‍है।‍यदद‍AP =
कीनजए। QC, AB की‍लं बाई‍16 cm और‍AQ की‍लं बाई‍4 cm है, तो‍
(A) 8 (B) 𝟑√𝟕 CQ की‍लं बाई‍(cm में)‍ककतिी‍है ?

(C) 𝟑√𝟔 (D) 𝟔√𝟐 (A) (𝟐√𝟐𝟏 + 𝟐) (B) (𝟐√𝟏𝟖 − 𝟐)

326. ΔABC is an equilateral triangle with side 8 cm. (C) (𝟐√𝟏𝟕 − 𝟐) (D) (𝟐√𝟏𝟗 + 𝟐)
CD is the bisector of ∠C which meets AB at D 330. In triangle RST, M and N are two points on RS
and E is the mid-point of CD. What is the and RT such that MN is parallel to the base ST
𝟏
length of BE? of the triangle RST. If RM = MS, and ST = 5.6
𝟑
𝑨𝒓𝒆𝒂 𝒐𝒇 𝑻𝒓𝒊𝒂𝒏𝒈𝒍𝒆 𝑹𝑴𝑵
ΔABC एक‍समबाहु‍त्रिभुज‍हैं‍नजसकी‍भुजा‍8 cm है।‍CD, cm, what is the ratio of ?
𝑨𝒓𝒆𝒂 𝒐𝒇 𝑻𝒓𝒂𝒑𝒆𝒛𝒊𝒖𝒎 𝑴𝑵𝑺𝑻
∠C का‍समदिभाजक‍है‍ जो‍AB से‍ D पर‍नमलता‍है‍ और‍E, त्रिभुज‍RST में, M और‍N, RS और‍RT पर‍दो‍कबिं दु‍इस‍प्रकार‍
CD का‍ मर्ध‍य-कबन्‍द‍ु है।‍ BE की‍ लम्‍बाई‍ (cm में)‍ ज्ञात‍ हैं‍कक‍MN, त्रिभुज‍RST के‍आिार‍ST के‍समािांतर‍है।‍यदद‍
कीनजए। 𝟏 त्रिभुज 𝑹𝑴𝑵 का क्षेिफल
RM = MS, और‍ST = 5.6 cm है, तो‍ ‍
𝟑 समलं ब 𝑴𝑵𝑺𝑻 का क्षेिफल
(A) 6 (B) 𝟑√𝟕
अिुपात‍क्या‍होगा?
(C) 𝟐√𝟕 (D) 7√𝟐 𝟏𝟒 𝟏𝟓
(A) (B)
𝟏𝟓 𝟏𝟔
327. In ∆ABC, the points D and E are on the sides AB 𝟏 𝟏
(C) (D)
and AC respectively such that DE || BC and AD 𝟏𝟓 𝟏𝟔

: DB = 3 : 1. If EA = 3.3 cm, then find the value of 331. In ∆ABC, P and Q are the middle points of the
AC. sides AB and AC, respectively. R is point on the
segment PQ such that PR : RQ = 1 : 3. If PR = 6
ABC में, कबिं दु‍D और‍E क्रमश:‍भुजाओ ं‍AB और‍AC पर‍इस‍
cm, then the value of BC :
प्रकार‍हैं‍ कक‍DE || BC और‍AD : DB = 3 : 1 हैं।‍यदद‍EA =
∆ABC में, P और‍Q क्रमशः‍भुजाओ ं‍AB और‍AC के‍मि‍
3.3‍सेमी‍है, तो‍AC का‍माि‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए।
कबिं दु‍हैं।‍R, रेिा-िंर्‍PQ पर‍एक‍कबिं दु‍इस‍प्रकार‍है‍कक‍PR :
(A) 5.5 cm (B) 4 cm
RQ = 1 : 3 है।‍यदद‍PR = 6 cm, तो‍BC का‍माि‍क्या‍है?
(C) 4.4 cm (D) 1.1 cm
(A) 46 cm (B) 48 cm
328. In ∆ABC, points D and E are on AB and AC
(C) 44 cm (D) 50 cm
respectively such that DE is parallel to BC. If AD
332. The mid points of AB and AC of a 𝚫ABC are X
= 3 cm, BD = 6 cm, AE = 2 cm, then find the
and Y, respectively. If BC + XY = 18 units, then
length of CE.
the value of BC – XY is :
∆ABC में,‍कबिं दु‍D और‍E क्रमशः‍AB और‍AC पर‍इस‍प्रकार‍
एक‍𝚫ABC की‍भुजा‍AB और‍AC के‍मि‍कबिं दु‍ क्रमशः‍X
हैं‍कक‍DE, BC के समािांतर‍है।‍यदद‍AD = 3 सेमी, BD = 6‍
और‍Y हैं।‍यदद‍BC + XY = 18‍इकाई‍है, तो‍BC – XY का‍
सेमी, AE = 2 सेमी, तो‍CE की‍लं बाई‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए।
माि‍क्या‍होगा?
(A) 6 cm (B) 16 cm
(A) 12 cm (B) 6 cm
(C) 8 cm (D) 4 cm
(C) 8 cm (D) 4 cm

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

333. In ∆ABC, P and Q are the middle points of the की‍लं बाई‍12 cm है‍और‍AQ की‍लं बाई‍2 cm है, तो‍CQ की‍
sides AB and AC, respectively. R is a point on लं बाई‍(cm में)‍ककतिी‍होगी?
the segment PQ such that PR : RQ = 1 : 5. If PR = (SSC CHSL PRE – 2 July 2024 Shift 4)
6 cm, then BC = ______. (A) 6 (B) 4
∆ABC में, P और‍Q क्रमशः‍भुजाओ ं‍AB और‍AC के‍मि‍ (C) 3 (D) 2
कबिं दु‍ हैं।‍रेिािंर्‍PQ पर‍एक‍कबिं दु‍ R इस‍प्रकार‍है‍ कक‍PR :
337. L and M are the mid points of sides AB and AC
RQ = 1 : 5‍है।‍यदद‍PR = 6 cm है, तो‍BC = ______.
of a triangle ABC, respectively, and BC = 18 cm.
(SSC CHSL PRE – 4 July 2024 Shift 2)
If LM || BC, then find the length of LM (in cm).
(A) 70 cm (B) 66 cm
L और‍M क्रमशः‍त्रिभुज‍ABC की‍भुजाओ ं‍AB और‍AC के‍
(C) 68 cm (D) 72 cm
मि‍कबिं दु‍हैं, और‍BC = 18 cm है।‍यदद‍LM || BC है, तो‍LM
334. In right triangle ABC with right angle at C, M is
की‍लं बाई‍(cm में)‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए।
the mid-point of hypotenuse AB. C is joined to
(SSC CHSL PRE – 2 July 2024 Shift 4)
M and produced to a point D, such that DM =
CM. Point D is joined to B. If CD = 10 cm, and BD (A) 6 (B) 3
= 6 cm, find the value of CM. (C) 9 (D) 12
C पर‍समकोण‍वाले ‍समकोण‍त्रिभुज‍ABC में, M कणष‍AB 338. In ∆EFG, XY || FG, area of the quadrilateral XFGY
का‍मि-कबिं दु‍ है।‍C को‍M से‍ नमलाया‍जाता‍है‍ और‍कबिं दु‍ D = 44 m2. If EX : XF = 2 : 3, then find the area of
तक‍इस‍प्रकार‍बढाया‍जाता‍है‍ कक‍DM = CM हो‍।‍कबिं दु‍ D ∆EXY (in m2).
को‍B से‍नमलाया‍जाता‍है।‍यदद‍CD = 10 cm, और‍BD = 6 ∆EFG में, XY II FG है, चतुभुषज‍XFGY का‍क्षेिफल‍=‍44
cm है, तो‍CM का‍माि‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए। m2‍है।‍यदद‍EX : XF = 2 : 3‍है, तो‍∆EXY का‍क्षेिफल‍(m2‍
(SSC CHSL PRE – 4 July 2024 Shift 2) में)‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए।
(A) 8 cm (B) 5 cm (SSC CHSL PRE – 2 July 2024 Shift 4)
(C) 9.5 cm (D) 11.4 cm (A) 8.38 (B) 9.46
335. In ∆PQR, S and T are points on PQ and PR, (C) 7.28 (D) 8.10
respectively, such that ST || QR and ST divides
339. The area of ∆ABC is 44 sq cm. If D is the mid-
the ∆PQR into two parts of equal areas. Then
point of BC and E is the mid-point of AB, then
the ratio of PS and QS is:
the area (in sq cm) of ∆BDE will be:
∆PQR में, S और‍T क्रमश:‍PQ और‍PR पर‍स्थित‍कबिं दु‍इस‍
∆ABC का‍क्षेिफल‍44‍वगष‍ सेमी‍है।‍यदद‍D, BC का‍मि‍
प्रकार‍ हैं‍ कक‍ ST || QR है‍ और‍ ST, ∆PQR को‍ समाि‍
कबिं दु‍ है‍ तथा‍E, AB का‍मि‍कबिं दु‍ है, तो‍∆BDE का‍क्षेिफल‍
क्षेिफल‍वाले ‍ दो‍भागों‍में‍ कवभानजत‍करती‍है।‍तो‍PS और‍
(वगष‍सेमी‍में)‍होगा:
QS का‍अिुपात‍ककतिा‍है ?
(A) 5.5 (B) 44
(SSC CHSL PRE – 3 July 2024 Shift 1)
(A) 1 : √𝟐 – 1 (B) 1 : 1 (C) 22 (D) 11
(C) 1 : √𝟐 + 1 (D) 1 : √𝟐 340. In ∆ABC, ∠A 90°, M is the midpoint of BC and D
336. In ∆ABC the straight line parallel to the side BC is a point on BC such that AD ⊥ BC. If AB = 7 cm
meets AB and AC at the points P and Q, and AC = 24 cm, then AD : AM is equal to:
respectively. If AP = QC, the length of AB is 12 ∆ABC में, ∠A 90°, M, BC का‍मि‍कबिं दु‍है‍और‍D, BC पर‍
cm and the length of AQ is 2 cm, then the एक‍ऐसे‍कबिं दु‍है‍कक‍AD ⊥ BC‍है।‍यदद‍AB = 7 cm और‍AC
length (in cm) of CQ is: = 24 cm‍है, तो‍AD : AM क्‍या‍होगा?
∆ABC में‍भुजा‍BC के‍समांतर‍सीिी‍रेिा, AB और‍AC से‍ (A) 168 : 275 (B) 24 : 25
क्रमशः‍कबिं दु‍ P और‍Q पर‍नमलती‍है।‍यदद‍AP = QC है, AB (C) 32 : 43 (D) 336 : 625

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

341. In ΔABC, D and E are the points on sides AC and to BC and AD : DB = 7 : 9. If CD and BE intersect
BC, respectively such that DE || AB. F is a point each other at F. then find the ratio of areas of
on CE such that DF ∥ AE. If CE = 6 cm, and CF = 𝚫DEF and 𝚫CBF.
2.5 cm, then BC is equal to: D और‍ E, 𝚫ABC की‍ भुजाओ ं‍ AB और‍ AC पर‍ कबिं दु‍ इस‍
ΔABC में,‍D और‍E क्रमशः‍भुजा‍AC और‍BC पर‍कबिं दु‍इस‍ प्रकार‍हैं‍कक‍DE, BC के‍समािांतर‍है‍और‍AD : DB = 7 : 9‍
प्रकार‍हैं, कक‍DE || AB. F, CE पर‍एक‍कबिं दु‍इस‍प्रकार‍है‍कक‍ है। यदद‍CD और‍BE एक‍दूसरे‍ को‍F पर‍प्रत्रतच्छे द‍करती‍हैं,
DF ∥ AE. यदद‍CE = 6 सेमी‍और‍CF = 2.5 सेमी, तो‍BC तो‍ 𝚫DEF और‍ 𝚫CBF के‍ क्षेिफलों‍ का‍ अिुपात‍ ज्ञात‍
का‍माि‍क्या‍है ? कीनजए।
(A) 49 : 144 (B) 49 : 81
(C) 49 : 256 (D) 256 : 49
346. In a ∆ABC, a line DE is drawn from D point on AB
to E point on AC such that DE is parallel to BC.
Also AD : DB = 2 : 5. If AC = 4.2 cm, then what is
(A) 12 cm (B) 15.6 cm the length of AE?
(C) 14 cm (D) 14.4 cm ∆ABC में, AB पर‍D कबिं दु‍ से‍ AC पर‍E कबिं दु‍ तक‍एक‍रेिा‍
342. In the given figure DE||BC, then value of x is : DE इस‍प्रकार‍िींची‍गई‍है‍ कक‍DE BC के‍समांतर‍है।‍साथ‍
दी‍गई‍आकृत्रत‍में‍DE||BC, तो‍x का‍माि‍है: ही‍AD : DB = 2 : 5 है।‍यदद‍AC = 4.2 सेमी‍है, तो‍AE की‍
लं बाई‍क्या‍है?
(A) 1.2 cm (B) 3.5 cm
(C) 0.9 cm (D) 2.5 cm
347. In a ∆PQR, a line segment ST is drawn joining
the midpoint S of PQ and T of PR. Also, ST is
parallel to QR. Which of the following options
(A) √𝟓 (B) √𝟔
is correct?
(C) √𝟑 (D) √𝟕
∆PQR में, PQ के‍ मिकबिं दु‍ S और‍ PR के‍ मिकबिं दु‍ T को‍
343. In triangle △MNO, AB is parallel NO and MA =
नमलाते‍ हुए‍ एक‍ रेिािंर्‍ ST िींचा‍ गया‍ है।‍ साथ‍ ही, ST,
2.5, AN = 7.5, MB = 2.2, find the value of BO.
QR के‍ समांतर‍ है।‍ निम्ननलखित‍ में‍ से‍ कौिसा‍ कवकल्प‍
त्रिभुज‍ △MNO में, AB, NO के‍ समािांतर‍है‍ और‍ MA =
सही‍है?
2.5, AN = 7.5, MB = 2.2 है।‍BO का‍माि‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए।
(A) 2ST = PQ + PR (B) ST = PS + PT
(A) 6.6 (B) 8.2 (C) 5.4 (D) 4.8
(C) ST = 2(QR) (D) 2ST = QR
344. In ∆XYZ, L and M are the middle points of the
348. In the given figure, AD is bisector of angle
sides XY and XZ, respectively. N is a point on
∠𝑪𝑨𝑩 and BD is bisector of angle ∠CBF. If the
the segment LM such that LN : NM = 1 : 2. If LN =
angle at C is 34°, the angle ∠ADB is :
5 cm, then YZ is equal to:
दी‍ गई‍ आकृत्रत‍ में, AD कोण‍ ∠𝑪𝑨𝑩 का‍ समदिभाजक‍ है‍
∆XYZ में, L और‍M क्रमशः‍भुजाओ ं‍XY और‍XZ के‍मि‍
तथा‍BD, ∠CBF का‍समदिभाजक‍है।‍यदद‍C पर‍कोण‍34°
कबिं दु‍हैं।‍N, रेिा-िंर्‍LM पर‍एक‍कबिं दु‍इस‍प्रकार‍है‍कक‍LN :
है, तो‍∠ADB का‍कोण‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए।
NM = 1 : 2 है।‍ यदद‍ LN = 5 cm, तो‍ YZ का‍ माि‍ ज्ञात‍
C D
कीनजए।
E
(A) 30 cm (B) 24 cm
(C) 28 cm (D) 26 cm
345. D and E are points on the sides AB and AC,
A B F
respectively, of 𝚫ABC such that DE is parallel (A) 34° (B) 32° (C) 17° (D) 16°

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

349. In the given figure, if AD = 3, DE = 4, AB = 12, BF (A) 6 (B) 12 (C) 24 (D) 18


𝑴
= 2, FG = 6, BC = 10, then the value of is : 353. In ΔABC, P and Q are the middle points of the
𝑵
(Assume : M is the area of the quadrilateral sides AB and AC, respectively. R is a point on
FDGE and N is the area of the triangle ABC.) the segment PQ such that PR : RQ = 1 : 4. If PR =
ददए‍गए‍आकृत्रत‍में, यदद AD = 3, DE = 4, AB = 12, BF = 5 cm, then BC = ?
2, FG = 6, BC = 10.
𝑴
का‍माि‍है : (माि‍लें : M चतुभुषज‍ ∆ABC में,‍P और‍Q क्रमशः‍भुजा‍AB और‍AC के‍मि‍कबिं दु‍
𝑵
FDGE का‍क्षेिफल‍है‍और N त्रिभुज‍ABC का‍क्षेिफल‍है।) हैं।‍R, रेिािंर्‍PQ पर‍एक‍ऐसा‍कबिं दु‍है कक‍PR : RQ = 1 : 4
है।‍यदद PR = 5 cm है, तो‍BC = ?
A
(A) 46 cm (B) 50 cm
D
(C) 48 cm (D) 44 cm
E
354. In ∆TAP, ∠TAP = 60°, TA = 6 cm, AP = 8 cm. K is
the midpoint of AP. A line from K is produced to
B meet TP at O such that ∠AKO = 120°. Find the
F G C
(A)
𝟑𝟏
(B)
𝟏
length of OK.
𝟔𝟎 𝟐
(C)
𝟐𝟓
(D)
𝟏 ∆TAP में, ∠TAP = 60°, TA = 6 cm, AP = 8 cm है.‍K,
𝟒𝟗 𝟑
AP का‍मिकबिं दु‍ है।‍K से‍ एक‍रेिा‍TP से‍ O पर‍इस‍प्रकार‍
350. In ΔABC, D and F are the middle points of the
नमलिे‍के‍नलए‍बढाई‍जाती‍है‍कक‍∠AKO = 120° है।‍OK की‍
sides AB and AC, respectively. E is a point on
लं बाई‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए।
the segment DF such that DE : EF = 1 : 2. If DE = 4
(A) 5 cm (B) 4 cm
cm, then BC is equal to:
(C) 3 cm (D) 6 cm
∆ABC में,‍D और‍F क्रमशः‍भुजा‍AB और‍AC के‍मि‍कबिं दु‍
355. In ΔACD, B and E are two points on side AC and
हैं।‍E रेिािंर्‍DF पर‍एक‍ऐसा‍कबिं दु‍है‍कक‍DE : EF = 1 : 2 है।‍
AD respectively, such that BE is parallel to CD.
यदद‍DE = 4 cm है, तो‍BC इिमें‍से‍ककसके‍बराबर‍है ?
CD = 9 cm, BE = 6 cm, AB = 5 cm and ED = 2 cm.
(A) 20 cm (B) 26 cm
What are the measures of the lengths (in cm)
(C) 22 cm (D) 24 cm
of AE and BC?
351. R and S are the mid points of the sides XY and
ΔACD में,‍B और‍E क्रमशः‍भुजा‍AC और‍AD पर‍दो‍कबिं दु‍
XZ, respectively, of ΔXYZ. Also, XR = 15 cm, XY
इस‍प्रकार‍हैं‍ कक‍BE, CD के‍समािांतर‍है।‍CD = 9 सेमी,‍
= 25 cm, XS = 12 cm and XZ = 20 cm. RS is equal
BE = 6 सेमी,‍AB = 5 सेमी‍और‍ED = 2 सेमी‍है।‍AE और‍
to:
BC की‍लं बाई‍(सेमी‍में)‍के‍माप‍क्या‍हैं ?
R और‍S क्रमशः‍∆XYZ की‍भुजाओ ं‍XY और‍XZ के‍मि‍
(A) 4, 2.5 (B) 4, 3
कबिं दु‍हैं।‍साथ‍ही,‍XR = 15 cm, XY = 25 cm, XS = 12 cm
(C) 3, 4 (D) 2.5, 4
और‍XZ = 20 cm है।‍RS ________ के‍बराबर‍है।
𝟐 𝟓 356. In ∆ABC, the perpendiculars drawn from A, B
(A) YZ (B) YZ
𝟓
𝟑
𝟑
𝟑 and C meet the opposite sides at points D, E
(C) YZ (D) YZ
𝟓 𝟒 and F, respectively. AD, BE and CF intersect at
352. In ΔABC, a line is drawn parallel to BC, point P. If ∠EPD = 110° and the bisectors of ∠A
intersecting sides AB and AC at Points S and T, and ∠B meet at point Q, then ∠AQB = ?
where AB = 8.3 cm, BC = 16.6 cm and BS = 5.3 ∆ABC में,‍A, B और‍C से‍िींचे‍गए‍लम्‍ब‍सम्‍मुि‍भुजाओ ं‍
cm. What is the length of ST (in cm)? से‍ क्रमश:‍कबिं दु‍ D, E और‍F‍पर‍नमलते‍ हैं।‍AD, BE और‍CF
∆ABC में,‍ BC के‍ समािांतर‍ एक‍ रेिा‍ िींची‍ गई‍ है , जो‍ कबिं दु‍P‍पर‍प्रत्रतच्‍छेद‍करते‍हैं।‍यदद‍∠EPD = 110° ∠A और‍∠B
भुजाओ ं‍AB और‍AC को‍कबिं दु‍ S और‍T पर‍काटती‍है, जहाँ‍ के‍समदिभाजक‍कबिं दु‍ Q‍पर‍नमलते‍ हैं , तो‍∠AQB का‍माप‍
AB = 8.3 cm, BC = 16.6 cm और‍BS = 5.3 cm है।‍ST क्‍या‍होगा?
की‍लं बाई‍(cm में)‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए। (A) 115° (B) 110° (C) 135° (D) 125°

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

357. In the following figure, AD bisects angle BAC. A


Find the length (in cm) of BD.
निम्नांककत‍आकृत्रत‍में,‍AD कोण‍BAC को‍समदिभानजत‍
करता‍है।‍BD की‍लं बाई‍(cm में)‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए। 8 8

A
B C
7 D
6 cm 2x – 3
(A) 6 cm (B) 5.5 cm
(C) 4 cm (D) 7 cm
B C 361. In ∆ABC, AB = AC and D is a point on BC. If BD =
x–2 D x
5 cm, AB = 12 cm and AD = 8 cm, then the
(A) 4 (B) 5 length of CD is :
∆ABC, AB = AC और D, BC पर‍एक‍कबन्‍द‍ु है।‍यदद‍BD =
(C) 9 (D) 6
5 सेमी, AB = 12 सेमी और AD = 8 सेमी, तो‍ CD की‍
358. In a triangle ABC, point D lies on AB, and point
लम्‍बाई‍है।
E and F lies on BC such that DF is parallel to AC
(A) 14.8 cm (B) 16 cm
and DE is parallel to AF. If BE = 4 cm, CF = 3 cm,
(C) 14 cm (D) 16.2 cm
then find the length (in cm) of EF.
362. In triangle ABC, P and Q are the mid points of
एक‍त्रिभुज‍ ABC में, कबिं दु‍ D, AB पर‍ स्थित‍ है‍ तथा‍ कबिं दु‍ E AB and AC, respectively. R is a point on PQ
और‍F, BC पर‍इस‍प्रकार‍स्थित‍है‍ कक‍DF, AC के‍समांतर‍ such that PR : RQ = 3 : 5 and QR = 20 cm, then
है‍ और‍DE, AF के‍समांतर‍है।‍यदद‍ BE = 4 सेमी,‍CF = 3 what is the length (in cm) of BC?
सेमी‍है, तो‍EF की‍लं बाई‍(सेमी‍में)‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए। त्रिभुज‍ABC में,‍P और‍Q क्रमशः‍AB और‍AC के‍मि‍कबिं दु‍
(A) 5 (B) 2 हैं।‍R, PQ पर‍एक‍कबिं दु‍इस‍प्रकार‍है‍कक‍PR : RQ = 3 : 5 और‍
(C) 3 (D) 1.5 QR = 20 सेमी, तो‍BC की‍लं बाई‍(सेमी‍में)‍क्या‍है ?
359. In the given figure, find the length of AC. (A) 24 (B) 40
दी‍गई‍आकृत्रत‍में, AC की‍लम्‍बाई‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए। (C) 64 (D) 66.66
363. In triangle ABC, D is a point on BC such that BD
C
: DC = 3 : 4. E is a point on AD such that AE : ED =
2 : 3. Find the ratio area (ΔECD) : area (ΔAEB).
त्रिभुज‍ABC में,‍D, BC पर‍एक‍ऐसा‍कबिं दु‍है‍कक‍BD : DC =
b 3 : 4. E, AD पर‍ एक‍ ऐसा‍ कबिं दु‍ है‍ कक‍ AE : ED = 2 : 3.
5 6 क्षेिफल‍ (ΔECD) : क्षेिफल‍ (ΔAEB) का‍ अिुपात‍ ज्ञात‍
कीनजए।
(A) 2 : 1 (B) 1 : 2
A 9 D 3 B (C) 9 : 8 (D) 8 : 9
364. In a triangle ABC, if the three sides are a = 5, b
(A) 10 (B) 8
= 7 and c = 3, then what is angle B?
(C) 12 (D) 13
एक‍त्रिभुज‍ABC में, यदद‍तीि‍भुजाएँ ‍a = 5, b = 7 और‍c
360. In the given figure, if AB = AC = 8 cm, BC = 11
= 3 हैं, तो‍कोण‍B क्या‍है?
cm, BD = 7 cm, then AD = ?
(A) 120° (B) 60°
ददए‍गए‍त्रचि‍में,‍यदद‍AB = AC = 8 सेमी, BC = 11 सेमी, (C) 90° (D) 150°
BD = 7 सेमी,‍तब AD = ?

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

365. In ΔABC, ∠A = 135°, CA = 5√2 cm and AB = 7 cm. ककसी‍त्रिभुज‍में‍ दो‍बडी‍भुजाओ ं‍की‍लम्‍बाई‍15‍सेमी‍और‍


E and F are midpoints of sides AC and AB, 13‍ सेमी‍ है‍ तथा‍ त्रिभुज‍ के‍ कोण‍ समान्‍तर‍ श्रेणी‍ में‍ है‍ तब‍
respectively. The length of EF (in cm) is: तीसरी‍भुजा‍की‍लम्‍बाई‍होगी?
ΔABC में, ∠A = 135°, CA = 5√2 सेमी‍और‍AB = 7 सेमी‍ (A) 8 cm (B) 4 cm
है।‍E और‍F क्रमशः‍भुजाओ ं‍AC और‍AB के‍मिकबिं दु‍हैं।‍EF (C) Either 8 cm or 7 cm
की‍लं बाई‍(सेमी‍में) है: (D) 6 cm
(A) 5.5 (B) 6.5 370. In the given figure find the area?
(C) 6 (D) 5
ददए‍गए‍त्रचि‍में, त्रिभुज‍का‍क्षेिफल‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए।
366. In a triangle ABC, ∠B = 30° and ∠C = 45°. If BC =
50 cm, then find the length of AB?
o
ककसी‍त्रिभुज‍ABC में ∠B = 30° और ∠C = 45° है।‍यदद‍ 9 120 x
BC = 50 सेमी‍है, तो‍AB की‍लम्‍बाई‍ज्ञात‍करें।
𝟓𝟎
(A) (B) 𝟓𝟎(√𝟑 − 𝟏)
√𝟑 + 𝟏
𝟏𝟎𝟎 21
(C) (D) 𝟏𝟎𝟎(√𝟑 − 𝟏)
(√𝟑 − 𝟏) 𝟏𝟑𝟓√𝟑 𝟏𝟒𝟓√𝟑
(A) (B)
367. In the given figure find the value of PR? 𝟒 𝟒
𝟏𝟐𝟎√𝟑 𝟏𝟒𝟓√𝟓
ददए‍गए‍त्रचि‍में, भुजा‍PR का‍माि‍ज्ञात‍करे? (C) (D)
𝟕 𝟕
371. Sides of a triangle are (K2 + K + 1), (2K + 1) and
P
(K2 – 1), then find the greatest value of angle in
triangle?
त्रिभुज‍की‍भुजाएँ ‍(K2 + K + 1), (2K + 1) और (K2 – 1) है।‍
त्रिभुज‍के‍सबसे‍बडे‍कोण‍का‍माि‍बताइए।
2 cm x
(A) 90° (B) 75°
(C) 120° (D) 105°
Q R 372. If the two sides of a triangle are 876 cm and
(1 + √3) cm 678 cm and the 3rd side is an integer then find
(A) 𝟐√𝟑 cm (B) √𝟔 cm the number of different triangles possible?
(C) 𝟒(√𝟑 − 𝟏) cm (D) 4 cm यदद‍ककसी‍त्रिभुज‍की‍दो‍भुजाएँ ‍876‍सेमी‍तथा‍678‍सेमी‍
368. The side AB of a triangle is 80 cm long, whose की‍ है‍ और‍ तीसरी‍ भुजा‍ एक‍ पूणष‍ संख्‍या‍ है, तो‍ कवनभन्‍ि‍
perimeter is 170 cm. If angle ABC is equal to त्रिभुजों‍की‍संभाकवत‍संख्‍या‍ज्ञात‍करें।
60°, then the smallest side of the triangle is (A) 1356 (B) 1355
……. cm?
(C) 1554 (D) 1752
ककसी‍ त्रिभुज‍ की‍ भुजा‍ AB, 80 सेमी‍ लम्‍बी‍ है, नजसका‍
373. Find the sum of perimeters of all the triangles
पररमाप‍170 सेमी‍है।‍यदद‍कोण‍ABC = 60° है, तो‍त्रिभुज‍
formed from the sides- 14 cm, 25 cm and x cm
की‍सबसे‍छोटी‍भुजा‍का‍माप‍…… सेमी‍है।
where x is an integer?
(A) 15 cm (B) 25 cm
उि‍ सभी‍ त्रिभुजों‍ की‍ पररमापों‍ का‍ योगफल‍ ज्ञात‍ करें‍
(C) 17 cm (D) 21 cm
नजिकी‍ भुजाएँ ‍ 14‍ सेमी, 25 सेमी‍ और‍ x‍ सेमी‍ है, जहाँ‍ x‍
369. In a triangle the length of the two larger sides
पूणाांक‍है?
are 15 cm and 13 cm and the angles of triangle
(A) 1728 (B) 1944
are in an A.P. Then length of the remaining
(C) 1678 (D) 1560
side can be :

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

374. If a and b are the lengths of two sides of a त्रिभुज‍ABC की‍भुजा‍BC‍का‍मर्ध‍य‍कबन्‍द‍ु D‍है।‍भुजा‍AC‍
𝟏
triangle such that the product of ab = 24, पर‍कबन्‍द‍ु E‍इस‍प्रकार‍स्थित‍है‍ कक‍CE = AC है। BE और
𝟑
where a and b are integers, the how many AD एक‍दूसरे‍को‍कबिं दु‍G पर‍प्रत्रतच्‍छेद‍करती‍है।
𝑨𝑮
क्‍या‍है?
𝑮𝑫
such triangles are possible?
(A) 4 : 1 (B) 8 : 3
यदद‍ककसी‍त्रिभुज‍की‍दो‍भुजाओ ं‍की‍लं बाई‍a‍और b‍इस‍
(C) 3 : 1 (D) 5 : 2
प्रकार‍है‍कक‍गुणिफल ab = 24‍है,‍जहां‍ a‍और b‍पूणाांक‍
379. In ∆ABC, AD is the median of side BC. E is a
हैं,‍तो‍संभाकवत‍त्रिभुजों‍की‍संख्या‍ज्ञात‍करो।
point on side AC such that BE intersects AD at
(A) 15 (B) 12
point O and AO : OD = 4 : 5. Find AE : EC = ?
(C) 18 (D) 16
त्रिभुज‍ ABC में, भुजा‍ BC‍ पर‍ AD माध्यिका‍ है।‍ जबकक‍
375. Calculate the area of a triangle whose side भुजा‍AC‍पर‍एक‍कबन्‍द‍ु E‍इस‍प्रकार‍है‍कक‍BE, AD‍को‍कबन्‍दु‍
lengths are √𝟐, 𝟑√𝟐 and 𝟐√𝟓. O पर‍काटता‍है‍और‍AO : OD = 4 : 5 तब‍AE : EC का‍माि‍
एक‍ त्रिभुज‍ के‍ क्षेिफल‍ की‍ गणिा‍ करें‍ नजसकी‍ भुजाओ ं‍ होगा?
की‍लम्‍बाई √𝟐, 𝟑√𝟐 और 𝟐√𝟓 है? (A) 4 : 7 (B) 2 : 5
(A) √𝟔 (B) 3 (C) 4 : 9 (D) 1 : 3
√𝟏𝟓
(C) √𝟏𝟎 (D) 380. In the figure below, BD = 10 cm and DC = 14 cm.
𝟐
376. In the given figure, find the value of x? AE : ED = 3 : 4. If AF = 9 cm, then find AC (in cm)
दी‍गई‍आकृत्रत‍में, x ज्ञात‍कीनजए? =?

C ददए‍गए‍त्रचि‍में, BD = 10 सेमी‍और DC = 14 सेमी‍और AE


: ED = 3 : 4, AF = 9 cm सेमी‍हो, तब‍AC (सेमी‍में) ज्ञात‍
8
6 करें।
F A
D P X

F
4 B
10
E
E
7
A
(A) 7.6 (B) 8 B C
D
(C) 7 (D) 8.4
377. In ∆ABC, D, E and F are 3 points on side BC, CA (A) 36 cm (B) 37.8 cm
and AB respectively such that BD : CD = 3 : 4, (C) 40.5 cm (D) 34.2 cm
CE : CA = 2 : 9, then AF : FB = ? 381. The angles of a triangles are in AP (arithmetic
त्रिभुज ∆ABC, D, E और F क्रमश:‍भुजा‍BC, CA तथा AB progression). If measure of the smallest angle
पर‍इस‍प्रकार‍स्थित‍है‍कक‍BD : CD = 3 : 4, CE : CA = 2 : is 50° less than that of the largest angle, then
9, तो AF : FB का‍माि‍बताइए? find the largest angle (in degrees).
(A) 4 : 1 (B) 35 : 8 ककसी‍त्रिभुज‍के‍कोण‍AP (समांतर‍श्रेणी) में‍है।‍यदद‍सबसे‍
(C) 7 : 2 (D) 14 : 3 छोटे ‍कोण‍का‍माप‍सबसे‍बडे‍कोण‍से‍50° कम‍है, तो‍सबसे‍
378. D is the midpoint of side BC of triangle ABC, बडा‍कोण‍(रर्ग्री‍में)‍ज्ञात‍करें।
𝟏
Point E lies on AC such that CE = AC. BE and AD (A) 85 (B) 80
𝟑
intersect at G. What is
𝑨𝑮
? (C) 90 (D) 75
𝑮𝑫

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

382. ABC is a right-angled triangle right angled at Which one of the following is correct?
A. The bisectors of the acute angles intersect ABC एक‍ त्रिभुज‍है‍ नजसका‍ कोण‍ B समकोण‍है‍ और‍ D,
at the point E. If the distance from E to the BC पर‍एक‍कबिं दु‍है‍नजसे‍बढाया‍गया‍है‍(BD > BC), नजससे‍
hypotenuse is 𝟑√𝟐, then what is the distance BD = 2DC है।
from E to A?
निम्ननलखित‍में‍से‍कौिसा‍सही‍है ?
ABC एक‍समकोण‍त्रिभुज‍है‍ जो‍A पर‍समकोण‍है।‍दोिों‍ (A) AC2 = AD2 – 3CD2
न्‍यूिकोण‍के‍दिभाजक‍कबन्‍द‍ु E पर‍नमलते‍है।‍यदद‍E से‍कणष‍
(B) AC2 = AD2 – 2CD2
की‍दूरी‍𝟑√𝟐 है, तो‍E से A तक‍की‍दूरी‍क्‍या‍है?
(C) AC2 = AD2 – 4CD2
(A) 𝟔√𝟐 (B) 6
(D) AC2 = AD2 – 5CD2
(C) 3 (D) 𝟑√𝟐
387. PQR is a triangle right angled at Q. If X and Y
383. ABC is a right-angled triangle, right angled at
are the mid-points of the sides PQ and OR
B. AD and CE are the two medians drawn from
respectively, then which one of the following is
A and C respectively. If AC = 5 cm and AD =
not correct?
𝟑√𝟓/2 cm, then find the length of CE.
PQR एक‍त्रिभुज‍है‍ नजसका‍कोण‍ Q समकोण‍है।‍यदद‍ X
ABC समकोण‍त्रिभुज‍है ,‍जहाँ‍B समकोण‍है।‍AD और CE
और‍ Y क्रमशः‍ भुजाओ ं‍ PQ और‍ OR के‍ मि-कबिं दु‍ हैं, तो‍
दो‍माध्यिकायें‍हैं‍जो‍क्रमश:‍कबन्‍द‍ु A और C से‍िींची‍गई‍है।‍
निम्ननलखित‍में‍से‍कौि-सा‍सही‍िहीं‍है ?
यदद‍AC = 5 सेमी‍और‍AD = 𝟑√𝟓/2 सेमी‍है,‍तब‍CE की‍
(A) RX2 + PY2 = 5XY2
लम्‍बाई‍होगी?
(B) RX2 + PY2 = XY2 + PR2
(A) 𝟐√𝟓 cm (B) 2.5 cm
(C) 4(RX2 + PY2) = 5PR2
(C) 5 cm (D) 𝟒√𝟐 cm
(D) RX2 + PY2 = 3(PQ2 + QR2)
384. In a triangle ABC, BD & CE are two medians
which intersect each other at right angle. AB = 388. In a ∆ABC, ∠A = 90°, if BM and CN are two
𝑩𝑴𝟐 + 𝑪𝑵𝟐
22 cm, AC = 19 cm, then find BC = ? medians, then is equal :
𝑩𝑪𝟐
त्रिभुज‍ ABC में, दो‍ माध्यिका‍ BD और CE एक‍ दूसरे‍ को‍ ∆ABC में, ∠A = 90°, यदद‍BM और‍CN दो‍माध्यिकाएँ ‍हैं,
समकोण‍पर‍काटती‍है।‍यदद‍AB = 22 सेमी, AC = 19 सेमी‍ तो‍
𝑩𝑴𝟐 + 𝑪𝑵𝟐
बराबर‍है:
𝑩𝑪𝟐
है, तब‍BC की‍लम्‍बाई‍क्‍या‍होगी? 𝟑 𝟒
(A) (B)
(A) 13 (B) 14 𝟓 𝟓
𝟓 𝟑
(C) (D)
(C) 15 (D) 12 𝟒 𝟒
389. In ∆ABC, ∠A = 90°. If BL and CM are medians,
385. If ABC is a triangle, right angled at B, M and N
then :
are mid-points of AB and BC respectively,
then what is 4(AN2 + CM2) equal to? ∆ABC में, ∠A = 90° है।‍यदद‍BL और‍CM माध्यिकाएँ ‍हैं ,
तो‍:
यदद‍ABC एक‍त्रिभुज‍है, नजसका‍कोण‍B समकोण‍है, M
और‍N क्रमशः‍AB और‍BC के‍मि-कबिं दु‍ हैं, तो‍4(AN2 + (A) 4(BL2 + CM2) = 3BC2
CM2) ककसके‍बराबर‍है? (B) 4(BL2 + CM2) = 5BC2
(A) 3AC2 (B) 4AC2 (C) 3(BL2 + CM2) = 4BC2
(C) 5AC2 (D) 6AC2 (D) 5(BL2 + CM2) = 4BC2
386. ABC is a triangle right angled at B and D is a 390. In the below figure, ABC is a right-angled
point is a point on BC produced (BD > BC), such triangle with AC = 30 cm. AM = MN = NC. Find
that BD = 2DC. the value of BM2 + BN2.

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

िीचे‍ दी‍ गई‍ आकृत्रत‍ में, ABC एक‍ समकोण‍ त्रिभुज‍ है‍ from the vertex having the smallest angle.
नजसमें‍AC = 30 सेमी‍है।‍AM = MN = NC है।‍BM2 + BN2 ∆ABC में‍ तीिों‍ भुजायें‍ 5‍ सेमी, 4 सेमी‍ व‍ 2‍ सेमी‍ है‍ तो‍
का‍माि‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए। सबसे‍ छोटे ‍ कोण‍ वाले ‍ शीर्ष‍ से‍ िींची‍ गयी‍ माध्यिका‍ की‍
A लम्‍बाई‍बताइये।
𝟑𝟗
(A) √𝟑𝟗 cm (B) √ cm
M 𝟐
𝟏 √𝟑𝟗
(C) √𝟑𝟗 cm (D) cm
𝟐 𝟒
N 395. In a right-angled triangle, the lengths of the
medians from the vertices of acute angles are
7 cm and 𝟒√𝟔 cm. What is the length of the
B C
hypotenuse of the triangle (in cm)?
(A) 600 cm2 (B) 500 cm2
एक‍ समकोण‍ त्रिभुज‍ में‍ न्यूि‍ कोणों‍ के‍ शीर्ों‍ से‍
(C) 800 cm2 (D) 400 cm2
माध्यिकाओ ं‍की‍लं बाई‍7‍cm और 𝟒√𝟔‍cm है।‍त्रिभुज‍के‍
391. In ∆ABC, AB, BC and AC are equal to 5 cm, 12 कणष‍की‍लं बाई‍(cm में)‍ककतिी‍है ?
cm and 9 cm respectively. If the median AD 𝟓
(A) 𝟑. 𝟓 + 𝟐√𝟔 (B) √𝟐𝟗
intersects the opposite side BC at D, then find 𝟐

the measure of median AD. (C) √𝟐𝟗 (D) 𝟐√𝟐𝟗

∆ABC में, AB, BC और‍AC क्रमशः‍5 सेमी, 12 सेमी‍और‍ 396. If medians of a triangle are 18cm, 24 cm and 30
9 सेमी‍के‍बराबर‍हैं।‍यदद‍माध्यिका‍AD, सम्मुि‍भुजा‍BC cm, then what is the area of the triangle?
को‍D पर‍प्रत्रतच्छे द‍करती‍है, तो‍माध्यिका‍AD का‍माप‍ज्ञात‍ यदद‍एक‍त्रिभुज‍की‍माध्यिकाएं ‍18‍सेमी, 24‍सेमी‍और‍30‍
कीनजए। सेमी‍हैं, तो‍त्रिभुज‍का‍क्षेिफल‍ककतिा‍है ?
(A) √𝟖. 𝟓 cm (B) √𝟏𝟕 cm (A) 216 cm2 (B) 288 cm2
(C) 5 cm (D) √𝟑𝟒 cm (C) 432 cm2 (D) 308 cm2
392. In a ∆ABC, AD, BE and CF are three medians. If 397. In ∆PQR, QT, PS and RU are the medians on the
AB = 6 cm, BC = 7 cm and AC = 8 cm, then AD = sides PR, QR and PQ respectively. If PS = 10 cm,
? QT = 6 cm and RU = 8 cm, then find the area of
∆ABC में‍AD, BE और‍CF तीि‍माध्यिकाएँ ‍हैं।‍यदद‍AB = ∆PQR.
6 सेमी, BC = 7 सेमी‍और‍AC = 8 सेमी, तो‍AD = ? ∆PQR में,‍QT, PS‍और‍RU क्रमश:‍भुजा‍PR, QR और PQ‍
𝟏 𝟏𝟓𝟏
पर‍माध्यिकायें‍हैं।‍यदद‍PS = 10 cm, QT = 6 cm‍और‍RU
(A) √𝟏𝟓𝟏 cm (B) √ cm
𝟐 𝟐 = 8 cm, तब‍∆PQR‍का‍क्षेिफल‍ज्ञात‍करों।
𝟏
(C) √𝟏𝟓𝟏 cm (D) √𝟏𝟓𝟏 cm (A) 16 cm (B) 28 cm
𝟒
393. In a ∆ABC, AD, BE and CF are three medians. If (C) 32 cm (D) 24 cm
AB = 10 cm, BC = 12 cm and AC = 14 cm, then BE 398. The length of two sides of a triangle is 2 units
=? and 3 units and the angles between them is
∆ABC में‍AD, BE और‍CF तीि‍माध्यिकाएँ ‍हैं।‍यदद‍AB = 60o, then find the length of third side. ‍
10 सेमी, BC = 12 सेमी‍और‍AC = 14 सेमी, तो‍BE = ? एक‍त्रिभुज‍की‍दो‍भुजाओ ं‍की‍लं बाई‍2‍इकाई‍और‍3‍इकाई‍
(A) √𝟕𝟏 cm (B) √𝟕𝟑 cm हैं‍ और‍ उिके‍ बीच‍ का‍ कोण‍ 60o है, तो‍ तीसरी‍ भुजा‍ की‍
(C) √𝟕𝟗 cm (D) √𝟔𝟕 cm लं बाई‍ज्ञात‍कीनजए।
394. If the three sides of ∆ABC are 5 cm, 4 cm and 2 (A) √𝟏𝟏 𝒖𝒏𝒊𝒕 (B) √𝟓 𝒖𝒏𝒊𝒕
cm then find the length of the median drawn (C) √𝟕 𝒖𝒏𝒊𝒕 (D) √𝟐𝟏 𝒖𝒏𝒊𝒕

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MATHS FOUNDATION BATCH
MATHS BY SAHIL SIR Geometry (Triangle)

399. In ∆ ABC,‍ ∠ A = 60o and side‍AB = 5 cm, AC = 6 403. ABC is an equilateral triangle of side 6 cm. If a
cm,‍then‍BC = ? circle of radius 1 cm is moving inside and
∆ABC‍में, ∠ A = 60o और भुजा‍AB = 5 cm, AC = 6 cm along the sides of the triangle, then the locus
है, तो‍BC = ? of the centre of the circle is an equilateral
triangle of side is :
(A) √𝟐𝟗 𝒄𝒎 (B) √𝟑𝟏 𝒄𝒎
एक‍समबाहु‍त्रिभुज‍ABC की‍भुजा‍6‍सेंटीमीटर‍है।‍यदद‍1‍
(C) √𝟒𝟑 𝒄𝒎 (D) √𝟒𝟕 𝒄𝒎
सेंटीमीटर‍त्रिज्या‍वाला‍एक‍वृत्त‍त्रिभुज‍के‍भीतर‍ककिारों‍
400. In ∆PQR, ∠ P = 30°, ∠ Q = 45°, side PR = 3√𝟐 cm
के‍साथ‍बिा‍हुआ‍है , तो‍वृत्त‍के‍केंर‍का‍कबन्दु‍ ______
and QR = p, then find the value of p.
की‍भुजा‍वाला‍एक‍समबाहु‍त्रिभुज‍होगा।
∆ 𝑷𝑸𝑹 में‍ ∠ P = 30°, ∠ Q = 45°, भुजा‍PR = 3√𝟐 cm (A) (𝟑 + √𝟑) cm (B) (𝟔 − 𝟐√𝟑) cm
और‍QR = p, तो‍p का‍माि‍बतायें। (C) 5 cm (D) 4 cm
(A) 2 cm (B) 2 √𝟐 cm 404. The circumradius of a triangle is 9 cm while its
(C) 3 √𝟐 cm (D) 3 cm inradius is 4 cm. What is the distance between
the circumcentre and the centre of the
401. BO and CP are the median of right angle ∆ABC,
triangle?
which is the right angle at A and BC = 5 cm. If
𝟑√𝟓 एक‍ त्रिभुज‍ की‍ पररत्रिज्‍या‍ 9‍ सेमी‍ है‍ जबकक‍ इसकी‍
BO = cm, then find the length of CP?
𝟐 अंत:त्रिज्‍या‍ 4‍ सेमी‍ है।‍ त्रिभुज‍ के‍ पररकेन्‍र‍ और‍ केन्‍र‍ के‍
BO‍और‍CP‍समकोण‍∆ABC की‍माध्यिकाएँ ‍हैं‍ जो‍कक‍A बीच‍की‍दूरी‍ककतिी‍है?
𝟑√𝟓
पर‍समकोण हैं‍और‍BC = 5‍सेमी।‍यदद BO = सेमी, तब‍ (A) 4 cm (B) 2 cm
𝟐
CP की‍लम्‍बाई‍ज्ञात‍करों? (C) 3 cm (D) 5 cm
(A) 3√𝟓 cm (B) 2√𝟑 cm 405. The inradius and circumradius of a triangle
are 3.5 cm and 9 cm respectively. Find the
(C) 5√𝟐 cm (D) 2√𝟓 cm
distance between the incenter and
402. In ∆PQR, QS and RT are the two medians that
circumcenter of the triangle. (Round of two
intersect each other at right angles. If PQ = 22
decimal places)
cm and PR = 19 cm, then QR = ?
एक‍त्रिभुज‍की‍अंत:त्रिज्‍या‍और‍पररत्रिज्‍या‍क्रमश:‍3.5 cm
∆PQR में,‍QS और‍RT दो‍माध्यिकाएँ ‍हैं‍ जो‍एक‍दूसरे‍ को‍ और 9 cm है।‍त्रिभुज‍के‍अंत:केन्‍र‍और‍पररकेन्‍र‍के‍बीच‍
समकोण‍पर‍काटती‍हैं।‍यदद‍PQ = 22 cm और‍PR = 19 की‍ दूरी‍ ज्ञात‍ कीनजए।‍ (दो‍ दशमलव‍ स्‍थािों‍ तक‍
cm, तब‍QR = ? सन्नन्नकटि‍कीनजए।)
(A) 10 cm (B) 13 cm (A) 4.23 (B) 4.24
(C) 12 cm (D) 15 cm (C) 4.26 (D) 4.22

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