Tutorial (6)
CHAPTER (6): RESOURCE PLANNING
Question 1:
Given the following production plan, use (a) a chase production
strategy and (b) a level production strategy to compute the
monthly production, ending inventory/(backlog) and workforce
levels. A worker can produce 100 units per month. Assume the
beginning inventory as of January is 200, and the firm desires to
have 400 inventory at the end of June.
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun
Demand 3600 3700 3700 5200 5200 3000
Production
Ending
Inventory
Workforce
a) Chase Production Strategy:
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun
Demand 3600 3700 3700 5200 5200 3000
Production 3400 3700 3700 5200 5200 3400
Ending inventory 0 0 0 0 0 400
Workforce 34 37 37 52 52 34
b) Level Strategy
production = total demand – beginning inventory + ending inventory
24,400-200+400/6 = 4,100.
Ending Inventory in May Indicates a backlog of 700
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun
Demand 3600 3700 3700 5200 5200 3000
Production 4100 4100 4100 4100 4100 4100
Ending inventory 700 1100 1500 400 *-700 400
Workforce 41 41 41 41 41 41
Question 2:
Given the following production schedule, compute the
available-to-promise quantities.
Week 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
MODEL A
MPS BI = 60 20 30 20 20 20 50 0 20
Committed Customer Orders 50 10 30 10 20 20 10 0
ATP:D
Answer:
Week 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
MODEL A
MPS BI = 60 20 30 20 20 20 50 0 20
Committed Customer 50 10 30 10 20 20 10 0
Orders
ATP:D 30 10 0 10 0 20 0 20
Question 3:
Week 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
MODEL B
MPS BI = 20 20 0 20 20 0 20 20 20
Committed Customer 10 10 10 10 10 0 0 10
Orders
ATP:D
Answer
Week 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
MODEL B
MPS BI = 20 20 0 20 20 0 20 20 20
Committed Customer 10 10 10 10 10 0 0 10
Orders
ATP:D 20 0 10 0 0 20 20 10
Question 4
• Given the following production plan, use a (a) chase production
strategy and (b) level production strategy to compute the monthly
production, ending inventory/(backlog) and workforce levels. A
worker is capable of producing 100 units per month. Assume the
beginning inventory as of January is zero, and the firm desires to
have zero inventory at the end of June.
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun
Demand 2000 3000 5000 6000 6000 2000
Production
Ending Inventory
Workforce
Answer
(a) Chase production strategy production matches demand.
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun
Demand 2000 3000 5000 6000 6000 2000
Production 2000 3000 5000 6000 6000 2000
Ending inventory 0 0 0 0 0 0
Workforce 20 30 50 60 60 20
(b) Level production strategy production = 24,000/6 = 4,000
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun
Demand 2000 3000 5000 6000 6000 2000
Production 4000 4000 4000 4000 4000 4000
Ending inventory 2000 3000 2000 0 -2000 0
Workforce 40 40 40 40 40 40
Ending inventory of -2000 in May indicates a backlog of 2000 units