Waterforms
The Earth
30% LAND
70% WATER!
Oceans
• The most important bodies of water
• There are FOUR (4) Oceans
– Atlantic
– Pacific
– Indian
– Arctic
Atlantic Ocean
Pacific Ocean
Indian Ocean
Arctic Ocean
Other Large Bodies of Water
• These waterforms are partly surrounded
by landforms or extend deep into
landforms
– Bay
– Gulf
– Sea
Bay
• A body of water extending into land,
having a wide opening
• Smaller than a GULF
Gulf
• An arm of an ocean or sea extending into
the land
• Usually larger
than a BAY
Sea
• A large body of salt water
• Smaller than an Ocean
Strait
• A natural, narrow waterway connecting
two larger bodies of water
Canal
• A man-made narrow body of water
connecting two larger bodies of water
Suez Canal
Egypt
Lake
• A body of water completely surrounded by
land
Lake
Victoria
River
• A natural stream of running water that
flows into a larger body of water
• A River has FOUR (4) parts
– Source: where the river starts
– Tributary: contributes water to the river
– Mouth: where the river ends
– Delta: fertile soil at the mouth of a river