Network security
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NETWORK SECURITY
NETWORK SECURITY
• A Network is a series of points or nodes • Define Security
interconnected by • Security is “Freedom from risk or danger.“
• communication paths. • The ability of a system to protect
• Interconnect with other networks and contain information and system
sub networks. • resources with respect to confidentiality and
integrity.
NETWORK SECURITY
• Any activities designed to protect your network
• Target- variety of threats and stops them from entering or spreading
• on your network.
• Handled by a network administrator.
OBJECTIVE
• Access • Authentication Confidentiality
• Integrity • • Non-repudiation
TYPES
• Five types of network security can aid in secure
• networking.
• Physical security
• Perimeter protection
• User training and education
• Wireless encryption protocol (WEP)
• MAC address filtering
WORKING
• We need multiple layers of security
• Network security is accomplished
• through hardware and software.
•Network security components:
• Anti-virus and anti-spyware
• Firewall
• Intrusion prevention systems
• Virtual Private Networks
SECURITY TOOLS
• Antivirus software packages
• Secure network infrastructure
• DNS hardware and software
• Virtual private network
• Identity services
• Encryption
• Security management
NETWORK SECURITY TECHNOLOGY :
• Different mechanisms to deal with these attacks.
• Cryptographic systems:
• plaintext is converted in to cipher text.
• Secret Key Cryptography (SKC)
• PUBLIC KEY CRYPTOGRAPHY
(PKC):
FIREWALL
• A typical border control mechanism.
• Metaphor for network security.
• Designed to prevent unauthorized access to or from a
• private network.
SECURE SOCKET LAYER (SSL)
• between a web browser and a
• It is a good level of security
• website.
• There is a tunnel between
• them.
• Clients present a certificate to
• the server to prove their
• identity.
SECURITY PROTOCOLS
• It is a short program aiming at securing
• communication over a network.
• Example:
• Transport layer security (TLS)
• PPP / Point-to-Point Protocol
• Internet Protocols security (IPSec)
IMPLEMENTATION
• Network Security Services (NSS) comprises a set of
• libraries
• It develops security-enabled client and server
• applications.
• Some are:
• Mozilla client products, including Firefox etc.
• Google Chrome
• Sun server products