Tabulation method
Tabulation method (or) The Quine-McCluskey Method
• For Boolean functions up to four variables, the Karnaugh map method is
a powerful minimization method.
• When there are five variables, the Karnaugh map method is difficult to
apply and completely impractical beyond five.
• The Quine-McCluskey method is a formal tabular method for applying
the Boolean distributive law to various terms to find the minimum sum
of products
Procedure for simplification of Boolean function by Quine-McCluskey method
• Each minterm should be expressed by its binary representation.
• Arrange the minterms based on the number of 1’s.
• Compare each binary number from one group to other and if they differ only one bit
position, put dash(-) mark and copy the remaining term. Please tick mark after each
comparison.
• Apply the same process described in step 3 for the resultant columns and this cycle
has to be continued until no new list can be found (i.e., no further elimination of
literals)
• List the unchecked (unticked) implicant and form prime implicant chart.
Example
• Simplify the given Boolean function by tabulation method.
• Solution:
• Minterms are m1, m3,m4,m5,m10, m12,m13,m15.