DIGITAL FORENSICS
BY:
Benita,
Megavarthini,
Poojitha.
Introduction to Digital Forensics
Digital forensics is a specialized field focused on the identification, collection,
preservation, analysis, and presentation of digital evidence in a manner that is
legally admissible in court. It plays a critical role in investigating cybercrimes,
ensuring data integrity, and supporting legal disputes involving digital devices and
data.
Key Components of Digital Forensics:
Computer Forensics
Mobile Forensics
Network Forensics
Cloud Forensics
IoT Forensics
Abstract
The objective of this project is to develop a convient browser for detecting and
preventing cyber crimes. It involves a systematic process of identifying, preserving,
collecting, and examining digital data while ensuring its integrity and admissibility
in court. With the rise of cybercrime, digital forensics plays a crucial role in
investigating incidents like hacking, fraud, and data breaches
Preservation Analysis
Ensuring the integrity and Examining digital
authenticity of digital evidence to uncover facts
evidence. and patterns.
Reporting
Documenting findings in a clear and concise manner.
Literature paper or survey
Author(s) Title Contribution
Carrier,B.(2003) File system forensic analysis Developed methodologies for
analyzing file systems to uncover
hidden or deleted files, foundational
for data recovery and file metadata
examination in digital forensics.
Ligh, M., Case, A., Levy, J., & The Art of Memory Forensics: Advanced memory forensics
Walters, A. (2014) Detecting Malware and Threats in techniques to identify and extract
Windows, Linux, and Mac Memory. volatile data and malware from live
memory, essential for incident
response.
Quick, D. and Choo, K.-K. R. (2014) Digital Forensics for Cloud Addressed challenges and solutions
Computing specific to cloud forensics, such as
the acquisition of remotely stored
data and jurisdictional issues, a vital
step in cloud data analysis.
Process of digital FORENSIC
Acquisition or imaging of exhibits,
Analysis, and
Reporting
Objective
The objective of digital forensics is to systematically investigate digital evidence to reconstruct events, identify
perpetrators, and support legal proceedings or internal investigations. This involves several key aims:
Evidence Collection and Preservation:Ensures that electronic evidence is collected,
preserved, and analyzed
Data Recovery and Analysis:Deleted, Hidden, or Encrypted
Incident Response: Identifying the sources of breaches and protecting sensitive
information.
Development of Forensic Tools and Techniques: Using Innovate tools and methods
(e.g., cloud, IoT, mobile forensics).
tools
LIME MEMORY FORENSIC
Unveiling Critical Insights: Extracting Passwords and Enhancing Security through Linux RAM
Analysis using lime.
STEP 1:
Setting the stage: Start by installing the necessary kernel-devel and kernel-headers packages
for compiling modules.
STEP 2:
Unleash LIME: Clone the LIME repository and compile the source code to generate the
LIME kernel module.
STEP 3:
Capture RAM Data: Load the LIME module into the kernel.
STEP 4:
Then, capture RAM data by executing:
STEP 5:
Customize /maynk.data to specify the location where the captured RAM data will be
saved.
Research gap
Despite its significance, digital forensics
faces numerous challenges, including the
rapid evolution of technology, the increasing
complexity of data, and the need for
specialized expertise. This research aims to
fill the gaps in understanding these
challenges.
Challenge Explanation
1.New devices and technologies require new forensic
1.Rapid Technological Evolution
tools and techniques.
2.Data Complexity 2.The volume and complexity of data make
analysis more difficult
3.Expertise 3.Specialized skills are needed to conduct effective
digital forensic investigations
CONCLUSION
In conclusion, digital forensics is an essential field that plays a critical role in
combating cybercrime, supporting legal investigations, and securing digital
environments.
By following a structured process of evidence collection, preservation, analysis,
and presentation, it ensures the integrity and reliability of digital evidence in both
criminal and civil cases.
As technology continues to evolve, digital forensics must adapt to address
emerging challenges such as encryption, cloud environments, and the growing
complexity of cyberattacks.
The integration of advanced tools like artificial intelligence and the expansion
into areas like IoT forensics further enhance its effectiveness.
Ultimately, digital forensics is indispensable for maintaining cybersecurity,
ensuring regulatory compliance, and delivering justice in an increasingly digital
world.
Thank you
