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Understanding Cosmology and Its Elements

Cosmology is the study of the universe and its nature, encompassing events like the Planck epoch and cosmic inflation. Key concepts include Hubble's law, which describes the movement of galaxies away from Earth, and the nature of black holes, which are regions of spacetime with extreme gravity. Additionally, the document discusses stars, our solar system, the Andromeda Galaxy, and the rare blue comet that appears every thousand years.

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6 views12 pages

Understanding Cosmology and Its Elements

Cosmology is the study of the universe and its nature, encompassing events like the Planck epoch and cosmic inflation. Key concepts include Hubble's law, which describes the movement of galaxies away from Earth, and the nature of black holes, which are regions of spacetime with extreme gravity. Additionally, the document discusses stars, our solar system, the Andromeda Galaxy, and the rare blue comet that appears every thousand years.

Uploaded by

sanjverma4u
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

A

Cosmology what is it?


• Cosmology 'the universe, the world' and logia study. It
is a branch of physics and metaphysics dealing with the
nature of the universe, the cosmos.
Cosmology and its events
• The first picosecond (10−12 seconds) of cosmic time
includes the Planck epoch, during which currently
established laws of physics may not have applied; the
emergence in stages of the four known
fundamental interactions or forces—first gravitation,
and later-
• the electromagnetic, weak and strong interactions; and
the accelerated expansion of the universe due to
cosmic inflation.
Hubble's law and what it is.
• Hubble's law, also known as the Hubble–law, is the
observation in physical cosmology that galaxies are moving
away from Earth at speeds proportional to their distance. In
other words, the farther they are, the faster they are moving
away.
Black hole`s- what are they? Lets
understand.
• A black hole is a region of spacetime where in gravity
is so strong that no matter or electromagnetic energy
(e.g. light) can escape it not even light can escape it.

• The Next photo will be an more detailed


explaination by Astrologists.
Stars and what are they?
• Stars are giant balls of hot gas – mostly hydrogen, with
some helium and small amounts of other elements.
Every star has its own life cycle, ranging from a few
million to trillions of years, and its properties change as
it ages. Our star has the lifespan of about 10 billion
years

• The next few pictures will be an more detailed


explanation made my Astrologists or people who study
it.
Our solar system.
• Our solar system has 8 planets our planet is called Earth
it is the only known planet to have life in the universe.

• All Eight Planets orbit around an star we know as the


Sun some detailed example is given with the picture
shown it will show our galaxy as well as the black hole
in the middle of it the sun orbits.
Andromeda Galaxy
• It is the closest known galaxy to our galaxy known as the milky way.

• It was originally named the Andromeda Nebula and is


cataloged as Messier 31, M31, and NGC 224.
Blue comet
• The blue comet is an rare type of comet that passes by earth every
thousand year or so only some people get to see the sight of it the
most recent sightings of the blue comet was in 2023.

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