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47 views14 pages

MERN Stack A Comprehensive Guide 22

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shivika7404
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Presentation On

MERN STACK SUMMER INTERNSHIP

Presented By : Zeenat Khatoon Submitted to : [Link]


[Link] (CSE), 7th semester Assistant prof.

Maharishi university of information and technology,


Lucknow
MERN Stack: A
Comprehensive
Guide
This presentation will introduce you to the MERN
stack, its benefits, and guide you through building
your first web application.

By ZEENAT KHATOON
What is the MERN Stack?
MERN stands for MongoDB, [Link], React, and [Link]. It's a full-stack JavaScript framework widely
u sed for web application development.

MongoDB Exp re s s . js
A NoSQL database, offering flexibility A [Link] framework for building web
and scalability. applications.

React Nod e . js

A JavaScript library for building A JavaScript runtime environment


user interfaces. for server-side development.
Technical Stack and Tools

The internship will leverage the power of the MERN Stack, a collection of open-source technologies designed for
building modern web applications. You will become proficient in using these tools to create a robust and scalable
application.
Frontend B a c ke n d Tools
ReactJS [Link] Git

HTML, CSS, JavaScript [Link] VS Code


Redux or Context API MongoDB npm or
yarn
Project Objectives
The goal of the internship project is to develop a dynamic web
application that addresses a real-world problem or need. This project
will showcase your skills in MERN Stack development, and you will
contribute to a valuable solution that could have a positive impact.

Frontend Devlopment Backend Devlopment


Develop a robust back-end using
Build a user-friendly and interactive
[Link] and [Link], handling
front-end with ReactJS, utilizing its
data requests, user authentication,
powerful components and state
and data storage.
management capabilities.

Database Integration
Work with MongoDB to create a structured database, manage user data, and
ensure efficient data retrieval.
Benefits of the MERN Stack

The MERN stack offers several advantages that make it a


popular choice for we b deve lopme nt.

1 J ava Sc rip t 2 Op e n Sourc e


Eve ryw he re
Leverage a large
Consistent community and a
development vast ecosystem of
experience using re source s.
JavaScript across all
laye rs.

3 Scalability 4 Ea s e of Us e
Built for handling Relatively simple to
high traffic and learn and imple me nt
complex for be ginne rs.
applic ations.
Setting up the Development Environment
Start by installing the necessary software and creating a
new project.
In s ta ll Nod e js .

1
Download a n d install Node . js , which includes n p m
( Node P a c k a g e Manager ).

2 Se t Up Mon g oDB
Install MongoDB a n d start the d a t a b a s e server .

Cre a te a Ne w 3
Proje c t
U s e n p m to initialize a n e w project a n d install
4 Con fig u re De p e n d e n c ie s
required p a c k a g e s .
Set u p the project structure a n d adjust
configurations for depe ndencies .
Building a Simple MERN
Application
Create a basic MERN application to understand the fundamental concepts.

Create a React Front end -

1 Build the user interface components using React.

Develop Node js API.

2 Set up [Link] routes and controllers to handle requests.

Connect Front end and Back end


- -

3 Make API calls from the front-end to the back-end.

Implement Basic Functionality


4 Add features like data display, form submission, and basic user
interactions.
Handling User Authentication

Secure your application by implementing user authentication to


control access.

Registration Login Session Management

Allow users to create new Verify user credentials upon Maintain user sessions using
accounts with unique usernames login, generating cookies or local storage.
and passwords. authentication tokens.
In te g ra tin g a
Da ta b a s e
Store a n d m a n a g e application data effectively by integrating a d a t a b a s e .

Mong oDB NoSQL d a t a b a s e , providing


flexibility a n d scalability .

Mongoose ODM ( Object Document Mapper )


for interacting with MongoDB .

CRUD Operations Perform Create , Read , Update ,


a n d Delete operations o n data .
Deploying the Application
Make your application accessible to users by deploying it to a production
environment .

1 Choose a Hosting Platform


Select a suitable cloud hosting platform for your needs .

2
Configure Deployment Settings
Set up environment variables database connections and other
, ,

configurations .

3 Deploy the Code


Upload your project files to the hosting platform using tools like Git
.

4
Test and Monitor
Verify functionality and monitor performance after
deployment .
Best Practices for MERN
Development
Follow best practices to ensure code quality, maintainability, and
security.

Modular Code Security


Break down code into smaller , Implement authentication input
,

reusable modules for better validation and other security


,

organization . measures .

Testing Documentation
Write unit tests and integration tests to Document code and architecture for
ensure code functionality . better understanding and maintenance .
Conclusion and Next Steps
You have now learned the basics of the MERN stack and built a
simple application.

1
Explore Advanced 2
Build Real-World
Features Applications
Learn about advanced Apply your knowledge to
React features, Express create more complex and
middleware, and feature-rich web
MongoDB aggregation. applications.

3 Stay Updated
The technology landscape is constantly evolving, so keep
learning and exploring new trends.
THANKS FOR YOUR ATTENTION 😊

ANY QUESTIONS

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