Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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CONTENTS (c'rcEcn:)
ritle (oi)
Preface
Page (ocqc6or)
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UNIT-2
Introduction (8o5aoc6$3:)
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10
11
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Glossary
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51
56 58
63
64
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UNIT - 21(A) Conversation (ocor:ep'4pEt Glo s s ary (sz 8t3r''5 9E: cu8: a; tf ) UNIT - 22(A) Conversation (oco::eQr{$E:) Glo ss arY (=a E g:':5 9E :c...> E: a1 t5) UNIT - 23(A) Conversation (ocn::epr4pE')
GlossarY (s, 8 g:t-S
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156
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UNIT - 27 SPelling
Glossary
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(English American)
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170
178
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UNIT - 28 Pronunciation-key(c'?cJqob4f
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General Conversa[ion
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Glo s sary
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Glos sary (s> 8 91,$ 96 : cu
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198
200
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Glossary (m8
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243
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Gl ossary (saE gl,-S 96:cuE: aicf )
209 213
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Glos sary ( s, 8 Sl,rS gE : oE : ap'5)
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UNIT - l(A)
CONTRACTIONS (eao8o:o.nr: ep:)
Example (Eoc,t:)
1. Is not
Isn't
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2. Are not
3. Was not
Aren't
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Don't
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Could not
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That's (r;cr5-i-6) There s (c5cu::-6)
what's (o6-d-6)
Who's ("?, 6)
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We
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Had (gone)
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40. Sister
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UNIT = 1131
Greetings (516) "Qco8: ccc
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Good morning.
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Good afternoon.
Good evening.
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Good day.
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Good b1,e.
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I am glad (happy)
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Student (A)
My name is colin.
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My name is Mary.
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Student (C)
My name is Tony.
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UNIT - 3 GlossarV(sa3gr,r3o6:co6:a,1o5)
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Yes. I am.
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Whcre do yor"r live?
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No, I don't.
l work in an office.
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Where cio the philips live'l
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What is Mr phiiip?
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He is an Engineer.
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He lives in Texas.
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She is a Doctor.
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My hrothel does. hur nry
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farm in souf
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Is he a farmer.
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yes, he is.
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Are your sisters rnarrieci?
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Where
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Mrs. Laura
Do you have any brothers iutd sis-
?
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Miss Maly
brothet'and a sister.
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Who lives in that little house'l
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It is in Riverside Hospital.
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Mr. carter
Goocl evening cynthia.
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Mr. Clinton
Good morning, Mrs. Jack. Is Mr.
Jack at home to day?
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Are Ted and Daisy at school too? s)r "cDo5" sr8($5) esB szoi(o5)
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Father
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It's ten thirty. s"6(o56) oE:($) o:drr c " eoro eo(Dl'TO:o(Dstlgil It's eleven fifteen.
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I want a ruler and I think that's all.
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Miss Emily
loaves of hlead.
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Mr. Smith
What else?
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That's all. How much do
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Seventy-five cents.
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Teacher
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iisten to me.
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a school boy.
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a school building.
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School books.
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a lunch box.
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Yes.
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I do. c/c\ oc
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Is that a school for boys'?
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He goes to school.
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Today is MondaY.
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It is Monday.
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It is May twenty-seventh.
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We were not at school yesterday.
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the present time, this day. (adv) cr:e g.q8r oa on this day, now.
Tomorrow (orecnE:) fn) +dE$ rhe day after today. (adv) Eo6@$a1 on the day after
today. church ("f{5;) (n) aq6o$oo5emp8:r aqEcu$ gao8:eo:E
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uNrT - 13(A)
Conversation(I) q$:o:ee:lE:($) (omc:e$r{$E:rr)
Student
,\
I have
a question.
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Student
:
you're welcome.
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I have a question.
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What is it'?
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Yes, I have two questions.
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Student C
"God-'mother"
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(god-muadh-er)
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Thank you.
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you're welcome.
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UNIT - 13 Glossary
mean (8:($))
(saE,r:.r5o6:oo8:a,1cr5)
thought; ir-rtend to
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say.
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in
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God-father (e"1(5)o::ar:f (n) person who undefiakes, when a child is baptized, to see that
it is trained, as a
cae<.rs>
christian
plorglqo$qrr
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pronouce ("E:egrE(6))
t"tl
speak distinctly.
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God-nrother (eo1(,5) (n) Belson who unde{atkes. when a child is baptized. to see that it is trained. as a chlistian. saeo
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uNrT - 14(A)
Conversation(I) q $.ocee. (ocn::e$rd$E:)
A
96:( $)
last
src,S(i)
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B
/ o\ (3r,)
Ed EoroSl
Did you enjoy the picture? s6(5)
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Where does Mr.r'ictot rvork? ol(5) Q(cur:) so5(S) ,9oro6or ogo:r o6o:r ocS9rszc96r o:6c,looirr
He works in a factorY.
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No,
it
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Did Mr-Top came fi:om France. s6(5) cgco: eo::(6) .8$,(6) <oS6 .',q$.(6)
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yes, he did.
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Did his wife come from France too,? s6(5) ,::6(6) i"5(6) mE:(E) ,rgS to5l$(6) qi oe$:olQ6 o6cn co:o::cur:
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UNIT - 14 Glossary
movies (98: 6)
(oE,n.-'5o8:co8:a1o5)
movie (g8:)
picture Factory
(o6(c'5)aJr:)
(,)(d)coil
worker (d(em:)
France (rq$"(S))
France
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Conversation(I ) q $.ocee i1E:($) (om::e $:{$EN
A
Is there library in Boston?
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Where is it?
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It's across the strect l-rtlm the post office.
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o3 ocoQ(o5)'46(6)
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here.
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good college.
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Boston college.
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D I clon't know, but I think there are about five hundred.
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Doe s vour daughter go to college there'l 3o5(S)
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You'r'e welcome.
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uNrT - 16(A)
Conversation(I) q $.o:e er dE:($) (ocnle $cd$E:) A
What al'e you going to do to-morow?
96(d) szr
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B
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I don't know.
46 r$.(d)
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Shall we go to a movie?
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Yes, Let's.
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But I'm going to go next
c
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go in June.
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UNIT' L6 Glossary
Work
(oEgco598:cu8:a1c'5)
e9:o5$
(PreP) eqr.t5cn
dine
(8E:-$)
(sE:gr:)
dinner
Stucly
a sick Preson'
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U. S. A (Season s )"ra
Summer (ao6:c,n:)
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and Feb.) Spring (ooq&(5) (n) 8:p:spc3 (March, April and Muy)
Fall (eo:(oi)) tnl Q,.p"3 (Sept., Ocr. and November) Winrer(06:($)0l:) tn) eeocEgpr3 (Dec., Jan.
U. S. A ( Monrhs)"szc, qcl>$EdecorE
January
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May
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Yes, he does. He likes big ciries.
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In San francisco.
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I rvant a tickct to washington please
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(n) sz6or
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sisterhood (o6-6-o:r -o:r 5)
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capital
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East (sB-6-o5)
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Emily :
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He and his family are going to visit
us next Sunday.
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Mrs. caroline
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Yes.
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Yes, he has two nieces in New york stlte and a nephew in the west.
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He died three years ago.
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LNIT - l8 Glossary
Iamlly toc:ocDj visit (o6-o6-o5)
/\C 6 O\
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op:
vt.vr 1nl
.}
cug!oi$E:rr
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visitor (o6-o6-or)
(n
t szog) szc-,Cc:::e-r,,
nice (8,r5-6)
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(ad3
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r._c
lc!cil6c)?l
(n) c:e o:en1r s6o,r5oo5
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cousin (cn:eo6:-$-)
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ll ) o6):cDe]S2CDGO,C 6rr
C\eOC
(n) oor:re$:
tviI cait.op!,r sao:r$<f op!r
c\
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o$:orc,-,
uNrT _ re(A)
Conversation(I) q$.crreo.lgS,($) (om:ae$"{6S!)
Mrs-
Bush :
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egeco:E: \.cu::rr very well, thank you. EIow are you?
Eq:
katharine :
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,.ur
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egecn:E:c.,llor.rSrr ecn;:e.:o:Ec.,1lo:<-Sl
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Mrs. Bush
your.
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Mrs. Bus
hope she
will
be
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Mrs. kennedy Good evening, Mr.Johnson. How
are you? 8O)(3,) c):oc:tc3(oJ
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333
Mr.
Johnson
kenn
,q
edy?
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Mrs. kennedy
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Mr. yellow
\.8 o::o eq ecnrE:@ \.cu:: very well, thank you. How is your
oE:
rr
family?
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oh,
I am sorry! I hope
sBE ,",-S(5) eaorfl3'
she
will
be
well soon.
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Thank you.
a>(5)
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Mr.carter
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cc
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3cg
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UNIT - I9 Glossary
How
oq:f:a8cr"t:Ecc$t
(oE<.,co5o8:cuE:etrc6)
(e,:::6:)
c c (. -s oe?oelg:lge
(n) oc6gg!:r oc56
However
(ecn:E:dv:{
(adv) ::crS$r
o,r591rr
werr
(d(i))
(adv) ecm&c$pr
(adj
oEQdp
) ecrnE:eanr o$eo$e c:
".u5.g
(vr) scr6egEcfcrEln
(adj) ecncE:o$eoc
Fineness
(q&fc6(6)
(n) eca:E:g$$6:
(adv ) em:E:t$ g?' a6:gc:o:
(adj) o6:qg!:Gor.r
Ss5oemrE:$5e
or
nope (c26(6))
(n)
hopeful
egpcuEatr<zSrr
(,{6(6)q:(cS)
n ess
hopefully (cn6(6),!
hope fu
I
(c?6(6)
c5
6)
(n
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co E a;.6 EQ
:,,
ar$:orc.,
coSs$oeo{m$:n6o36ocn::ePr
hopeless
33q
pretty (oe16d:)
curpE
rr
sick (ao8(c'5))
(adj) eEeecnr8:eo:t
ccDJf:oaGcJf
ll
sicken
(ao6"o8:($))
(ut,vi) crp:E:oglrr
o$:d:$eoeoo$rr
sickening (so6.a&q8:(cS) (aaj)
g$8ffi
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g<-S
sickeningly(ao6mE: sickness
i.S.8:) (adv)
c $:o3:
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(n) cmtr$:m$E:r
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er$:orc..,
uNrT - 20(A)
Conversation
cn
$.o: e c gE:($)
(ocn::e$c4EE')
Alexander is telephoning to Maria
saco,:Seg:: s"6(6) dcSo$:gE:(S)
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Maria
o"6](D"
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Hello. \o (rc\)
Alexander
grcDcDS6f:
3
cnQo:cor:rr
Yes,
Maria
it is.
r' er Slcurci
rr
er$:o:c,,
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oqrf :oEe,ar8cr$:
:
Alexandcr This
is Alexancler, Maria.
o:6
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3
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sacr).,5es::c-,'irr o:
Friday evening?
dE:($)
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Maria
{S
d$(o5)
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Maria
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co5s$occr{cn$of,o36ocn::e$r
evening?
3Je
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Maria
e c"qo)"
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c qE'($)
Alexander
s)c'JcDc8":
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sQ
4 "?t+, Qg:-:eilocSrr
Maria
e cfq(})"
All right.
esz:(cS) q.6(d) c a c.
ccDtc:olcDo)ll : Good-bye, Maria.
Alexander
so5aoo5
CJJ
oq:p:o6er"rc8cr$r
Good-bye, Alexander.
gacuc,Ees:: 8"5(6) cSEr /) /')\ I c O sroror. s)c'JcDe&f: ctq()?cD
c cJtocDl:il
Maria
e
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Mrs. Jane Hello.
"){,
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3
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Mrs. Jim
cc
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oocDoJl:c'Jf:il Yes,
Mrs. Jane
c oc cBmolg:
it is.
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Mrs Jim
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c oc
OOCDOIS:
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Mr Jim
ord:
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Mrs. Jane
c oc
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: You're welcome. Good-bye.
o? sm d(c,5)or6:(6)
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Mrs. Jane
c/c\ oc
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(III)
Adam
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UNIT - 20 Glossary(saEge"Sq8:cu8:a1c'5)
Hello
(intt)sieoc'5ocor:
(n) sze :ll
(s:ct}rsaot.-rS)
.
ffi:eorSrr ;
(sa$c;(cS))
o@l
witt (eo:(cS))
oc
oc
cJ: o) c; o?
c9s>o6o3c>eil
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will (eo{c6))
all over
(e ca:(cS)
(aux/v) cDcoelt
oc
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sa &.sa
(adv) gdo:qc6
rr
{o:){adv)
good-bye (Bo5(5)-
think
thank
(*(S)) (vt) eentr:o:or8od (n) ecn;:e: thankful (oi (5)q:(c8))(aaj ) e.n;:o: C o: want (o$(oS)) (vt) sac8&oElr imSeqog!
e
oq:p;oEco:8cc$:
(adj) c8sz56tG3).r
3?cDst6f 6oJ)
helpfulness (.)(os6)r:c6 f .;(5) (n) mcns>g$e1@E: helpless (d(cs6)cod(6) (adj) mmsaploqec:: helper
(d(Cd)
(d(c68)6cJ(o5) .,$$
(n)
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(saco.:
helpmate
(n) semcapQec.,:o
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B
I was born on
a farm
in Illinois.
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Yes,
aoqrf:oEco:tcc$:
I did.
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Where were yoLl lrcirn?" coc\ oc:cD J)(})?3 et:eDfcDil
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where was Ml. Adan-r born?
d(or:)
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there.
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: Ycs. he cloes, but his nieces and nephews visit himl every Summer.
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UNIT - 21 Glossary (oEgccSo8,or8:atr.'5)
bear
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(d:q8:(6)
(o&) ("E:o1:)
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(grow,grew, grown)
grower
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15
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Please, insure this pactage for twenty dollar:s.
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Yes,.please.
sweaters.
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Do you like the restaurant in the hotel?
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Mrs. George
:
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Mr. George
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The paper says that Johnson is in the
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Yes, there is. It's going to be at the community. church at two o'clock to_ morrow.
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It has a different date every year' but
Teacher
ThursdaY
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UNIT - 26 GlossarY
(.rlo co:tslou[6o3) \ rL
J
most (Q.(6c'5)
(aclv) s-acpt"rr,@
passover
("1(6){"r)
(n) ollporerr
(n ) o:g:q?tr)
ee1:deorE
spring (oo81E:(cS))
oo
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o.,
ec5 s $ o eo{cn$
o f, cr3 I ocnr:oSr
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easter
(s8(6).orr)
(sz
S
(n) #oorleo-'8
important
France rranc
(S) GOI
(d)
adj
sz. e
e1'
@:'
or
(.q$.(6))
(n)
qo5o:6'ar
eer)
different
(3 S,'
dpr:$3:r Qr:9r:$E:r
o$coro..,
3qo
oqrf :eEec,,r8cc$:
UNIT - 27
Spelling (occu:e"16:)
ENGLISH AMERICAN
" (S2ocDOcJ:acD:;)
advertise (vt,vi)
oc
\
,
(me oQcn$o:ocnr:)
advertize
(s"c'5(E)o"4.6(6)
aetioiogy (n)
(src6o3{c.?SJ) anaesthetic (n)
(e[gl$:c:g)
etiology
(6 6pol$ 6
E
E:
erl c.r
6$ 6)
anesthetic
(ec,te eo:)
(df
c'5(6)oc'5o:6)
analyse (vt)
analyze
(3'$frcsd(6)
apprise (vr)
(d65:8c8,",d)
apprize
(rd,-,ficrS(6))
axe (n)
(Q(.6,5)
candour (n)
(c;E($)6s])
eo5s
cancelled (vt)
cDc 3o[cD3J
C \/ CC\
canceiedoJcDcJO:r
c oc
c c c o())olcDcJe
carburetted (vt)
t c c/c\\
carbureted.
GOtcDcDGoqqe,)oteo$g
rlCrCCeC
[cD"cDqcDO)m(3J,)
GcDcqPoocJe
cc
centre (n)
(oEo:r)
cheque (n) c/ c\
aJc')[cDJ
sJCDCDCDo)
chiselled (vt)
(aJoeo(CDJJ
/ C \/ C\\
chiseled
OP,J
c\
colour (n)
CD'CDf
color
3?Gqfc
c
connection (n)
connexion
aocSa3.-SQE:
%?f
c ())61c:$,) c c/c\
defence (n)
defense
o c/c\
mrq,-S$E:
deflexion
cqJ
3(!cDcD6tC:
: .
oqrftoSeo:Ecr$:
ecc
-. cDo:())o:t9c:
oc b.
draught (n)
selo((0j
c/c\
"draft
c c ?[9o:,)
GccocDc'JcDOO (oLg(J3
c / r...-c
enrol (vt,vi)
c2c[lJ6):(cDJ
c/c\o / c\
enrolment (n)
32E($)fi:(c)'(c)
equalled (vt)
ls)% (os,l.l
Favour (n)
bUov J.
/ e \
/ CC\\
.t'avor
e
I'
oo:q:E$E' ("t83')
Fount (n)
c(0"(O))
/ c\
Font
oo:6slo)c3
Fulfilment (n)
Fulfillment
cr- r- c yacDeggltgc:
,o:(cS)e.:(i).(C)
re
grey (n)
OGT
haemorrhage (n)
eo5 s $ se eo{cn$
sa
<i
cB 6
omrt eS:
3q?
o':oil t
(d6:e,$616(,{)
honour (n) emEgr hurnour (n)
(c':11po::)
.o:oSe o ol
honor
inflection (n)
(saE cocuoEoE'($))
r-c
instalment (n)
instalment
s>q6cnleg (saqEcnl
e
szE($)oeo:r(.6)"(i)
instil (vt)
saEoe o::(c,S)
c.,:"oSpE:)
instill
--ccc cE:G[g:ocGGPc,?Del
szo.r5a1::$'r
Jail (n)
eo,p(cS)
calaboose
mrcuo:(6)
carb
=ecorE
kerb (n)
-?(s)
N
c.,or,f e .rE:rr
kidnapped (vt)
o$:ooo,,
kidnaped
lt
3cl9
c/c\ c/c c\ mo(sjto)(o3)
oqrf:oEeorcr$:
p$e c-,:adc:Ei
Iibelled (vt)
coo3.)(\cD3J
libeled
szc:e qto;,:Sa;Ei
C \/ cc\
nlanoeuver (n)
oc:sJl[:ur:
c
maneuver
rrrcE$Ee mrEplor6
6E'
metre (n)
OO)f
(eo96otr1ol:)
'
meter
6CDa
o
mould (vt)
mold
?.(o3/
moult (vt)
o/ c c\
o / cc\
Soro3aoog!
molt
ya6o:saGO)rEojc:gi neighbor oce r-c y)of:L3c: odor sa$"szoo5
offense
?.(No)J
neighbour (n)
cf:o":
odour (n)
s8:sl:
offence (n)
ca2"(0c(oJ
c/c\
"rlp"3$?
omelet
(geoo5g)
Ede"ES
coSs
caeoQm$ saf,o36
omleSr
cqg
phoenix (n)
olo(cDoJ
o c/ cc\
phenix
"c ofl:
piough (vt,vi)
c-recorS:
plow cD(D%lcJg
practlce 32cc9g)cDlgc?o())P
pretense
CC (rlGeoacc)
practise (vt)
oqmo)o(oj
pretence (n)
o c/c\
c/C\
ccc
oqorc(o,
progran-rme (n) oqoqQ(eJ
o c/c\
program
szosaoe
pajamas
cgecc@
6cl
pyjamas (n)
ocoJO":(o)
c /c\
eoorc2cDlecGJtrc:3r)
sc:orf
reflection (n)
6'1(9cDCD6tc:(tJ
reflection
e
c c /c\
eEp$o6QE:
rumour (n)
o$;oro.,,
rumor
.qG
6t:O":
oqrf:eteo:Ecr$:
GCDf
O)('CD
saltpetre (n)
/ c c\6 Gaor(cDO.)JocDf
saltpeter c oc ())O:OO:
skilful (adj)
oe
skilful
cao:cDlccO.)r
cc
sulfur
cDf.r cDf.o"or
ccc
o:co$1q,f o:d(3)
Surprise (vt)
eoro6t.D(oJ
o c/c\
theatre (n)
/6 \
[.DGCD:orJ
thraldom (n)
C f,))q(cuJ3t
thralldom
\/
C\
%$-" ("a$*G6)
(slavery) traveled
GC ATf,f,):OP
travelled (vt,vi)
coep:J(i6)
vigour (n)
o6.1,
o$:o:n,,
vigor
oo:g)?:r oo:y)c oo
ccc
eoEs
$oeo{m$ o6otSomr:e$r
3clq
wilful (adj)
eo(c,S) ?'(cS)
willful
ocDCDCDOlol9[qo
ococ c ac
eorr
wollens (n)
c/cc\
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?Ntl'to,l
worshipped
qlsro(osJ
a c/cc\
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CJ:GO:COP
worshiped
6to
co
a:cJ
el
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c
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f
sz g
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(n)
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UNIT - 28
PRONUNCIATION.KEY
.a . c o ctt g,3rqc')of P:
pin (pin) i
day (da) a pen (pen) e hat (hat) a cup (kup) u
wall (wol)
clock (klok) o
coin (koin) oi
house (hous) ou
i(l)l
Consonats o$:orc,,
eoqrfreteor8 r:$:
"o,1g!:saqep"
bee (be) b
gate (gat) g
hat (hat) h
child (child) ch
June (oon)
kitchen (kitchun)k
loaf (lot)
map (map) m
name (nam) n
pen (pen)
room (room) r
sor-rp
(soop)
ten (ten) t
very (veri)
wall (wol) w
shoe (shoo) sh
oB 6
omr:e$:
zoo ('zoo) z
13)D%mole:i (n) erqr o:qc: (a,e,i,o.and vowel (eorE:d(i)) me (8:) pron .g$6,f, .nrSSgzr: o]
pin
(c-,8:($))
u)
31o5
day (e s:)
pen
(;($))
tnt.nS 'o
(n) orcuoE: (n) orsa6
uoot (qc'5(6))
9d S;or3 o,-S", o g!
rr
3c,J
oqrp:e8ec,r:8o$,
(n)
sofa (d:ior:)
{Eidor
+"{ (vt,vi) 63g$o:o$r
wall (eol(cS))
clock (cD6cDr(5))
corn ({18:(g))
(n) .i6l
(n)
(n) ecrae@eo
house (c,rrcE(E))
(i:)
"ig!,sz-9
(n)
c-p:
door (8:)
four (e*E)
gate
(8o5(i))
hat (d(os))
ctrlto (:{1E:(cS5))
lune
(o.1p(g))
e$<ieey*-d
(n)e*:6d$
r:Sro:o,-,
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sa
ec'{m$
sa5 cr36
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(n) sza$:
(n) g6p1o5
(n) o:6aooS (adj) aocSa$6e arr
room (9:(6))
soup
(n(6))
/\6 \
ten (dE:($))
very (o$J
(adv) saq$r
o ut
rrq$rr"3:
watl (eol(oS))
shoe
(91p)
vision
('6SF'($)
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(adJ )
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(v)
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Do you think English is easy?
(.o)
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:a6c33or.3
No. I don't,
/ c c\ (%f eorr;
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(n) pdailS@:
(vt,vi) eprS::E!
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(adj ) sa.n
p$ac-,:eor
sa
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helfr-r
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qcutr,f
helfr-rlness
(.)(d 12:i id(6)) (n) szmszplqpS: helple:,s (d c53 .r.cf 6) ractj) szcns;do.1":-,r
solneoile
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explain
(46 '56 "ccD:($)) (vt) oE:Qoglrr explanation (d3 oSE-oo)e9oE:($)) (vt) gE:Qa1,rir
o3:QQ3'r' understand (m$slodE:(E)) {vt)
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'What time do you get up'l .--b.c c z C r oc crcr sz ffi (o b:) d)o;rco c-,'l o \ I get up abput sevell fifteen.
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What do yon generally do over the weekn / c o\ c ocf r of f ocscf.6lcroP:o, S2ciJf:321: (c:Cr).l
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Do you watch television ver"y often,/
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(d)
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house.
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We went to a beaLrtifui beach.
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reaily (qrri"Sr) (n) szo$oEo6r mo$o:cn,-S lactually; reality (+oicS:i) (n) rao6mo$B6EE' (actuality) reihze (+da?cl5 3) rvtl sz@6o$,r3c3eooE!
(understand, make real)
rear (T())-cDl
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(adj )
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probably (oEeo:c)o3) taov) $6or$ "?c'5-$V probable (oEacr:di) (adj) $6or$ ,,?o5or$qre c:r
probality (c-,Eeo:do3:d:) (n) B6",$ ,{o5or$ "pE6EE: o: excellent (do56GS o)Ei) (adj)
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(extremely good)
beach (c3
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GENERAL CONVERSATION
sr6qecoo.or:e$r (9)
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Was the televisiot-t program interesting?
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Glossary (33
Let's = Let us
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ce twice a week - o:6r tlp!opic'r8roS, cDoaot t c 4 c c c 4 cDoo lcDa).alc 6 o a I -c c)"il lsoG abandon [oo$:g${$) ttn I to desert; to go aw'ay lrom c: c3r o o o o Ol.o o "S.cc::: t- "o.r5.ror: l-"5,, able [e sz:d(c5)1 (aOt:) Having power
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as
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(vt.) Do something. play a role on the stage o:61ao6oglr oo6e"oe8 o g!rr action t4(5 n6'($)l (o) a thing done
o:5aa$1o:3$E:rr
actress [Q(5r-q.'5(E)i fnl A woman who acrs in a play or filnr or on television cnco8r q3qE.l3:oE:rr
eoQeqcofoneo
t
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after
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agriculture IsaoQ:cne(c,5rap:)J (n) practice of farming o: oS o:: o 3 c $ : r co.r5,.r:a 6.;p. q:,, Qcr5
aiO ts8o5(E)l(vt:) to help, assit
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ally [ooQ6:] (n) A nation which has allied with an other nation
ecnoEoSt66rr
oe@c6:.Eg co6loqc8 o:c<r'16:eoa6 gc6$ 6: alliance [oof8:<u$.(E)1 (n) Agroup of nations united for some purpose
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rr
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[oe1:i(6)e$(c8)] (n)
A Public statement
e@g"a,;cr5rr
answer
ee3$:coE1{
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n
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tsid;(o8)l
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eoc8:{oEir ee:$$:o$rr
assit
[QoE(6.6)] (vt) to give help mE$ogln assitant fsiaoSoco$.(d)t tnl A person who helps
atom [Qco5:(6)] (n) The smallest part of an element in physics grecr:ccS eo: sa poglr
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oce$
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co{cjcortolco
EA pm8coEo$; (eqeof) JJO (B) baby [ecoc3] (n) very young child or infant
cneco:c,.Sr
back
t{(S)l
sa e o
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bad tci(E)J (worse, worst) (adj) wrong, against the law; of no value
(S:eo:r ra$:eo:$Beoc)
goes|. ao$.cn18eo:rr ball [eca:(oS)l (n)
o::ee>:rr
in sport
pr
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E:<!;ecoro:n
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believe tSaE(t)l (vt)
be certain that (Something) is true
coEqle$ o
a baby is born.
'blood
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c. c o c e c 4 c \
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tr.,uo
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sSer s6eo::$6eo:rr
bridge 1oq6(.i1)1 (n) A structure o\er \vater or a valley; anything making a connection between two things.
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cc s) o) c: 6 6Pc
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broadcast [oe ep(5)cneEo51 1w; send at by radio
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brother fcoq::oc:] (n) man or boy with the same father and mother as another person'
pio6{oqE:rr
build [o8:(c8rE)J (vt) make by putting parts together
o$ee":crSog!rr
building t"o6:(c,5/"6:(6)l (n) A structure like a house d6.trgreeoccBogarr bullet ;.":,cucr5("5)l (n) A small piece of lead to shoot from a gun.
n
o5
r, q
6: co
burn [co$:(i)]
(ttl
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To be on bY fire
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burst
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busy [c8:E:] (adj) working; having much r.,rork ro do s-rco6ep:eo"r q2:o2 raoSoSqe ocrr
(c)
cab [c;(c5)] (n) Taxi
srrc2:cD":il
cabinet [mc,5c3f (ir) The most imporranr "5("5)] ministers of the government
o8:qo$@:sag.rr candidate [d$.Er 8c6(o5)] (n) one that seeks or is proposed for;a conrpetitor , c o o --9: q)oat Qco:cD o())cDc)l cDoot
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ooa.,o3r
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tE6or:rr civilization I So8cEcfecnS:($)1 (n) A high degree of Social development c,,". q:o3:o:.6 cr' .-tt In.n1:c'r claim [cncE6:(6)] (\,'t) To demand as one's right'
sa
3Q
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clothes t,DcE"(d 3)l (n) parts of dress
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co{eqmo:toretr
J?9
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prateulte{e (egleof)
rhe conrrol
ril
co.:5e-ra.tS5t 36,r
commission [e.n8eo3:($)] (n) agrorp of'persons with authoritV to act sacuScf gorS.cr3 e eorS s,t
g?)<ay) e..,:co::
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communication lemS$X$e.n:o3:($)J ( n ) News exchanged, Ways of erchanging infor_ mation (Such as television. newspapers, etc)
or E:
communism [ecnE$n9Ec.6:(6)] 1n ; community of propertr q$$1gEo1s,, communisr [6or5$if 8(Ero5)J (n) Beliei er in nrarism
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papa
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paradise t,)i?o6(6)l (n) Heaven, the garden of Eden, home ofAdam and Eve
patron
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professor [ofi:ocf eoa] (n) Alearned man who teaches I in a university
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qualifl' [q:co6Q8:] (vt, vi) to render capable or suit able or to soften to reduce the strensth C r C C g)qes2eJc:f. f C.
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Reject Report
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secrerary [eoc'5cnqcr5di] (nl A person employed to write letter, order; records and the like.
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system to6(E)o>6(6)1 (n) A group of things working smoothly together; an organized way ofwork-
oil
q6{E1Ei:rr
(r)
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\c
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fntecntr:$
industry
(eqeaof)
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Technique
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bring up to date
eeo5Seoo$"
up-to-date [saScoe s(o5)] (adj) of the present time of the newest sort:
e.o56errr'. Uranus [qee1q6(E)] (n) (urt.on) planet seventh in order from the sun.
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qq5(E)$1"6il
(v)
Vacancy
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Rome of the pope. q c cr-e <...e?cDcDc C o c 9 cD 66p"nooqcD+:C)a:lg:cl tf:6cD?rr Vegetarian []31octyo]($)t t"l person who eats no
meat.
o.r5a:"5qo5"o:on
Vendetta t;($)c.,5o:a:l (n) quarel between families in which each commits murders in revenge in for prer,'ious murders:
o$.o"::crr
Venus
Second in order from the sun: l3"E[cn I c: 6 3)" cD l3 or Vermicelli Ioec6adcE] (n) a kind of pasta ofwhite flour made into long slender threads:
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co:o'$${$E:rr
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Verso
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[tur{,] (n) any left-hand
side of coin:
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(eqeacnt)
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Voter
[8.-"]
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dEqqt'
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(w)
Wait [e9(o5)1 (n) staying; waiting c nc
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co"Qoer Go2clgecrPrr
oa:o@:ll ol
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you are walking o3:e olect5coo5l Walkie-talkie [edc'3:reoracE:] (n) portable two-way Radio Set (colloq)
o.na:. $a o cr5 War [eo1] (n) A condition of fighting between nations or between groups in a nation
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a?
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War-widow [eo1oE$:] (n) Woman whose husband has been killed in war.
. \ C\ C C C C O ooosroc:3 cDJ o:a63)f oo3)2:q?:el c\fe :co:cil Weapon tE,g$l (n) A thing for killing or wounding
c ccr6o6if r
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cn$eocr c$: o::e c>:n Wrong-doer [oep($16)s:o]l (n) Sinner: evil doer: criminal
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elecnrE:c$1o.:6orr
(x)
x-mas td6(c6r6)cd(E)t (abbr) Christmas
e
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eco5o$e
eoQeqemtoocu
[B
two rows olrvooden bars of different lengths that you hit wirh trvo small sticks. oBoJ":il (Y)
yacht [e 9("6)] tnl a light and quick sailing vessel used for pleasure or sailing
sa e qE E: gcr5
J?3
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rr
(vt) to sail a yacht. gcf cr e cSr o e c,158: o g! year [c8:(<l:r:)l (n) A measure of time, I 2 monrhs.
rr
caEo,.risEcur o6aErr yearly [..,3:cu::(cE:)] tuOjl Every year; once ayear. s6op$Eeoar oEo 6coEa1$Eeoeu yen td($)l (n) currency of .tapan ct- c. oJof Eecr:Gcrr yes [oc'S(E)] (int) yea:aye:ay:
qdd',
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q6..r::$orc,.rStlp:
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o6:n
eo{eqcoforeo
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p:oEeurto$: (eqeo:t)
yuan [.136:($)]
qEoc$
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E:n
(z)
Zebra [&cog:] (n) A wild animal ofAfrica of the horse bribe with black and white stripes.
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J22
APPENDIX II
American States
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1.
2. i. Arizona [oo5{:&q::] 4. Arkansas [sacm$eor] 5. California [cn..Sc83:$:oe:] 6 Colarado [ecoEco:spQ1 7 . Connecticut [q$1cr5o:6cno5] 8. Delaware IsoScuooSor] 9. Florida [,recoEQcl]
I
ll
Hawaii [cnQE:s8] l2 ldaho t{Esl,-q:l l3 lllinois to6c8$18:l I 4. lndiana [saEEoc:q::] l5 Iowa [d8sfl:o1]
I6
I
Kansas 1ca$:oo8(6)1
le
Maine [8$:]
eo{eqeaofo:eo
pntcufo$l
(eqeaof)
2 I . Masserchusette focrSao:a;peocr5]
22 Michigan [c6,{o$]
23. Minnesota [c8:g,-'Sd:coe:] 24 Mississippi [el6Eo66] 25. Missouri [c6gq:J 26. Montana [g$ciq::] 27. Nebraska [qoSco qp(6)ca::] 28. Nevada [EoSo::s1] 29. New Hempshire fgor: ..,:6(6)66:,::::l 30 New Jersey [1o:op$1 31. New Mexico
1q.r:egd{l
32. New York [9o:ecur.rS] 3 3. North Carolina [e$rcr5cnoSfi o83:Ec:] 34. North Dacota ["Fd s1:c8co::]
35 ohio I{{6,.,i'1
36. Oklahoma [s3cno:r,:3en:] 37. Oregon [esaSQo$] 8. Pennsylvania [<-,Eao6o:eo:$:oe:] 3P Rhode Island [g"53'
3
{3o:$t
40. South Carolina [eco:6 m.SEcEE:g::] 41. South Dakota feco:E e1:cr3co:] 42. Tennessee [or,-SEcr5d:]
43. Texas fo:crScn
eocrS]
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ed:$
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APPENDIX III
Abbreviations
"
g,
o3
e.nc
cr5
o:
o5: clc:
"
tAl
A-bornb
atomic bomb
s2c?t9ll?:
AA
Autonrobile Association
c
ccc\ u) G a) a): g, 3) c:
3? o.ll
AAA
a,
c;
acc(t)
account
6():
c/ o\
rr
AD
Anno Dotnint
a
ADB
I
a.m.
amp.
anon.
E!
"e "5$
c>or
sac$o.rS-"t n J",'
eu{eqe:o:tcneu
JOJ
appro:
lQ
approval
c:6.D2o?AeQa1.'5rr
p:ateufa{r
(e51mo:t)
approx.
Apr:
ASEAN
APC
asst:
*rgi.
Augl
AV(e)
oEEoBecn:EErr
assistant
cu.r5e cor.zSl
August
Soo5curr Avenue
{6occu6:n
(B) B A(cB)
Barr
Bachelor of arts c3esaSgcQ.r Barrister
GA
cfil
BBC:
(.DcDoJ
/ e ee\
$o3otrooco"rB.u
eoQcqcofmeo
eu5s$
(c3arE(oS) "on,r{EepEp.
Military HosPital
c3{esa8 eo:e@r8:cnt;c8rr B.Sc:(G.B) Bachelor of Science. (d s.;(E) E) d e,d(E) 3 c3aQ.r, British Summer Time B.S.T: "?
nsa
8)
(S
"?cS(6)
;)$'3$$Ee
ng.pc3",31$
tcl
/9
occ\
crD(GB)
te c /c\ g)c:$/ e\
@?cD(u():6 6t 921
ll
(o
oJ
Commander-in-Chief co oo6c)l"ooD
Care
c/o:
COD
of
c
cr)ocil
Cash on Dilevery
eo{cqeemtmeo
Jog
cr: CS
ocDoqc:6o:[3c:il creditor
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r-c
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prctecnta:$ (eqeaof)
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D-day
DDT:
(33q)J
te e e\
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DEM
tQ
Democracy:
c/c\\
13
sr: s?c[cJj
Edqc
oloil
,la1uSoEeF"E-d
"i6ntr16g
DEP e e\ (3 sr: oJ
te
DG:
D Litt: D PhiI
Dr ,'
Diploma in Economic Planning I e. oc 0:()":6 6f o(Jcr)f: e o 3ocucDil Director General g$@::ne1'gf aJt6 Doctor of Literature
oc oaGooc P
G 3
4 C
tcDCD93D.il
Doctor of Philosophy
3O)fo.l cDolqoJ).il
Doctor c o6Polil
eo{eqeo:toncu
euSs$
Jo3
tEl
E:
EC:
Ed:
grcu6.rr.-rEn
editor
EEC:
-,rSEco,
European Economrc Community (the common market) (geepocoeq:sad.) European Free Trade Association
g e ep
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(sE:sE:E)
EFT
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d: s d(S)o3e sa)
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(*8.)
Eng. E.R:
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sroc\)faccil
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("3:oe)
ESB.
(3E:vac6(6)S) o;16oEmo5 sac: e,r: e q: rad.rr E S T: (US) Eastern Standard Time (sE:sc6(6)oE) oec {cn $ gre o o33:,i'ecoESg$
I
eoQeqeofmeu
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F
E
Fahrenheit
pntcufer$:
(e51mo:t)
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F
9"148
Female
8$:cne cu:rr
FAO:
(
o o:: ra or g E E cr5 3,1p e q: sa d.'r F.B.l(us) Federal Bureau of lnvestigation (", d(S)e3 4 E ) o e e {cn $ $ Eie coc E ot d' o6: e co""5 o9 6: eqo$.rr
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c,5 (
3) e sa s3
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(G.B)
Foreign Offrce
t66$r:e
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(s".6(6'
tGl
G:
g'o8:
Great
t-e r- c
[g:13cDcc)"il
GA
General Agreement.
s,
GATT
te e e\ (oJ6srcDcDJ
Trade.
c c c saemacn3{,9g o?i?<rc?qcep c c oc
c?GoB
cq
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(oJoc?:/
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frq(s"EJ$) Hectare(s)
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Hydrogen bomb o c o c. ())cDsSoJco:ll His/FIer Majesty
HP
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(S),".6(E)
Horse power
HQ
eo{cqco:tmeo
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p:atecntr:$: (eqmurt,1
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tll
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lsland
IAEA
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lnternational Atornic Energy Agency *0d0d{s q, sacn$p6:sa', n ",.1!E lnternationalBank und R..onrtruction and Development (world Bank)
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l.L.O. International Labour Organization' (:: :d(*)s8) $secocnr gao:6oc::gad.n I M.F International Monetary Fund.
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L.P:
Liberty
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Labour Party
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LLB:
LLD:
Bachelor of Laws
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Doctor of Laws
coesoloood L LT O'
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M.A
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NAAFI(G B) Navy, Army and Air Force lnstitute Edl G 61 eor co6cnoz5o Eccr8eqr8:'r North Atlantic Treaty Organization N ATO e$acrS o g a: $ d o5 u: a;16 o !.1 North East NE: on g;n$r.'5ra q6rr National Leader NL: s"{pcrc:nn1E:eor6',
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sacu,-S 36:8 3i ga:ra,}.rr for E go nom ic Co_o p"era_ tion and Development Or-qan izat i on
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