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RNC

V200R009

Site Maintenance Guide

Issue 03
Date 2007-11-30
Part Number 00352230

Huawei Technologies Proprietary


Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. provides customers with comprehensive technical support and service. For any
assistance, please contact our local office or company headquarters.

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.


Address: Huawei Industrial Base
Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China

Website: http://www.huawei.com
Email: support@huawei.com

Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.


No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written
consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Trademarks and Permissions

and other Huawei trademarks are the property of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.

Notice
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but the statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.

Huawei Technologies Proprietary


RNC
Site Maintenance Guide Contents

Contents

About This Document.....................................................................................................................1


1 Safety Information.....................................................................................................................1-1
1.1 Safety Precautions...........................................................................................................................................1-1
1.2 Electricity Safety.............................................................................................................................................1-3
1.3 Inflammable Environment...............................................................................................................................1-5
1.4 Battery.............................................................................................................................................................1-5
1.5 Radiation.........................................................................................................................................................1-7
1.6 Working at Heights.........................................................................................................................................1-9
1.7 Mechanical Safety.........................................................................................................................................1-11
1.8 Others............................................................................................................................................................1-12

2 RNC Site Maintenance Preparations......................................................................................2-1


2.1 RNC Site Maintenance Tool Preparations......................................................................................................2-2
2.2 RNC Spare Parts Preparations.........................................................................................................................2-2

3 RNC Routine Hardware Maintenance Items........................................................................3-1


3.1 RNC Equipment Room Maintenance Items....................................................................................................3-2
3.2 RNC Power Supply and the Grounding System Maintenance Items..............................................................3-2
3.3 RNC Cabinet Maintenance Items....................................................................................................................3-3
3.4 RNC Cable Maintenance Items.......................................................................................................................3-5

4 Putting On an ESD Wrist Strap...............................................................................................4-1


5 Powering On/Off the RNC Cabinet........................................................................................5-1
5.1 RNC Power Distribution Specifications.........................................................................................................5-2
5.2 Layout of Power Switches on the RNC Cabinet.............................................................................................5-2
5.3 Powering On the RNC Cabinet.......................................................................................................................5-4
5.4 Powering Off the RNC Cabinet in a Normal Situation...................................................................................5-6
5.5 Powering Off the RNC Cabinet in an Emergency..........................................................................................5-6

6 Cleaning a Fan Box.....................................................................................................................6-1


7 Cleaning an RNC Air Filter......................................................................................................7-1
7.1 Air Filters in the RNC Cabinet........................................................................................................................7-2
7.2 Cleaning the Air Filter at the RNC Cabinet Bottom (N68-22).......................................................................7-3
7.3 Cleaning the Air Filter at the RNC Cabinet Bottom (N68-21-N)...................................................................7-5

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7.4 Cleaning the Air Filters on the RNC Cabinet Doors.......................................................................................7-7


7.5 Replacing an RNC Air Filter...........................................................................................................................7-8

8 Replacing RNC Boards..............................................................................................................8-1


8.1 Safety Precautions of Board Operation ..........................................................................................................8-3
8.2 Procedures for Replacing an RNC Board.......................................................................................................8-3
8.2.1 Removing the RNC Board.....................................................................................................................8-3
8.2.2 Inserting the RNC Board........................................................................................................................8-6
8.2.3 Checking and Setting DIP Switches on RNC Subracks ........................................................................8-8
8.3 Replacing a WOPB Board...............................................................................................................................8-9
8.4 Replacing an MDMC Board.........................................................................................................................8-11
8.5 Replacing an AEUa Board............................................................................................................................8-13
8.6 Replacing an AOUa Board............................................................................................................................8-16
8.7 Replacing a CSUa Board...............................................................................................................................8-19
8.8 Replacing a DPUb Board..............................................................................................................................8-21
8.9 Replacing a PFCU Board..............................................................................................................................8-24
8.10 Replacing an FG2a Board...........................................................................................................................8-24
8.11 Replacing a GCUa/GCGa Board.................................................................................................................8-27
8.12 Replacing a GOUa Board............................................................................................................................8-30
8.13 Replacing an OMUa Board.........................................................................................................................8-33
8.14 Replacing a PEUa Board.............................................................................................................................8-37
8.15 Replacing an SCUa Board...........................................................................................................................8-40
8.16 Replacing an SPUa Board...........................................................................................................................8-43
8.17 Replacing a UOIa Board.............................................................................................................................8-46
8.18 Replacing an RNC Subrack.........................................................................................................................8-49
8.19 Replacing an RNC Power Distribution Box...............................................................................................8-51
8.20 Replacing an RNC Fan Box........................................................................................................................8-54

9 Replacing RNC Cables..............................................................................................................9-1


9.1 Cabling Specifications for RNC Signal Cables...............................................................................................9-2
9.2 Replacing an RNC Ethernet Cable..................................................................................................................9-6
9.3 Replacing an RNC Trunk Cable......................................................................................................................9-8
9.4 Replacing an RNC Optical Cable....................................................................................................................9-9
9.5 Replacing an RNC Clock Signal Cable.........................................................................................................9-11
9.6 Replacing an Alarm Box Signal Cable.........................................................................................................9-13
9.7 Replacing a Signal Monitoring Cable of the Power Distribution Box..........................................................9-14

10 Expanding the Capacity of the RNC...................................................................................10-1


10.1 Adding an SPM...........................................................................................................................................10-2
10.2 Adding an RBS Subrack.............................................................................................................................10-3

11 LEDs on RNC Boards............................................................................................................11-1


11.1 LEDs on the Front Panel of the RNC Power Distribution Box..................................................................11-3
11.2 LED on Fan Box.........................................................................................................................................11-3
11.3 LEDs on the OMUa Board..........................................................................................................................11-4

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Site Maintenance Guide Contents

11.4 LEDs on the CSUa Board...........................................................................................................................11-5


11.5 LEDs on the SCUa Board...........................................................................................................................11-6
11.6 LEDs on the SPUa Board............................................................................................................................11-6
11.7 LEDs on the DPUb Board...........................................................................................................................11-7
11.8 LEDs on the GCUa/GCGa Board...............................................................................................................11-8
11.9 LEDs on the AEUa Board...........................................................................................................................11-9
11.10 LEDs on the AOUa Board........................................................................................................................11-9
11.11 LEDs on the UOIa Board........................................................................................................................11-10
11.12 LEDs on the PEUa Board........................................................................................................................11-10
11.13 LEDs on the FG2a Board........................................................................................................................11-11
11.14 LEDs on the GOUa Board......................................................................................................................11-12

12 DIP Switches on RNC Components...................................................................................12-1


12.1 DIP Switches on RNC Subracks.................................................................................................................12-2
12.2 DIP Switches on the AEUa Board..............................................................................................................12-3
12.3 DIP Switches on the AOUa Board..............................................................................................................12-6
12.4 DIP Switches on the PEUa Board...............................................................................................................12-8
12.5 DIP Switch on the MDMC Board.............................................................................................................12-11
12.6 DIP Switches on the PFCU Board............................................................................................................12-12

13 RNC site maintenance record .............................................................................................13-1

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Site Maintenance Guide Figures

Figures

Figure 1-1 Wearing an ESD wrist strap...............................................................................................................1-5


Figure 1-2 Lifting a weight................................................................................................................................1-10
Figure 1-3 Slant angle........................................................................................................................................1-11
Figure 1-4 One meter higher than the eave........................................................................................................1-11
Figure 4-1 Wearing an ESD wrist strap...............................................................................................................4-1
Figure 5-1 Assignment of power switches on the upper power distribution box.................................................5-3
Figure 5-2 Assignment of power switches on the lower power distribution box.................................................5-3
Figure 7-1 Air filters in the N68-22-N cabinet.....................................................................................................7-2
Figure 7-2 Air filters in the N68-21-N cabinet.....................................................................................................7-3
Figure 7-3 Removing the air filter from the bottom of the N68-22 cabinet ........................................................7-4
Figure 7-4 Installing the air filter at the bottom of the N68-22 cabinet...............................................................7-5
Figure 7-5 Pulling the air filter out of the bottom of the N68-21-N cabinet........................................................7-6
Figure 7-6 Installing the air filter at the bottom of the N68-21-N cabinet...........................................................7-7
Figure 8-1 Removing RNC boards.......................................................................................................................8-5
Figure 8-2 Installing RNC boards........................................................................................................................8-7
Figure 8-3 Replacing the WOPB board.............................................................................................................8-10
Figure 8-4 Setting DIP switch S2 on the MDMC..............................................................................................8-11
Figure 8-5 Replacing the MDMC Board............................................................................................................8-12
Figure 8-6 Removing the OMUa board.............................................................................................................8-35
Figure 8-7 Installing the OMUa board...............................................................................................................8-36
Figure 8-8 Back panel of the power distribution box.........................................................................................8-52
Figure 8-9 Setting the DIP switches on the PFCU.............................................................................................8-55
Figure 8-10 Pulling out the fan box....................................................................................................................8-55
Figure 9-1 Cable holes.........................................................................................................................................9-3
Figure 9-2 Routing and binding trunk cables on cable ladder..............................................................................9-4
Figure 9-3 Routing trunk cables up along the cable ladder..................................................................................9-4
Figure 9-4 Routing signal cables from the cabinet to the cable ladder................................................................9-5
Figure 9-5 Binding signal cables at bends............................................................................................................9-5
Figure 10-1 Checking the configuration mode of subrack 0 .............................................................................10-5
Figure 12-1 DIP switch......................................................................................................................................12-2
Figure 12-2 DIP switches on the AEUa board...................................................................................................12-4
Figure 12-3 DIP switches on the AOUa board...................................................................................................12-7
Figure 12-4 DIP switches on the PEUa board....................................................................................................12-9

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Figures Site Maintenance Guide

Figure 12-5 DIP switch on the MDMC board..................................................................................................12-11


Figure 12-6 DIP switch on the PFCU board....................................................................................................12-12

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RNC
Site Maintenance Guide Tables

Tables

Table 2-1 Items and Tools for RNC site maintenance.........................................................................................2-2


Table 2-2 RNC spare parts preparations...............................................................................................................2-3
Table 3-1 Maintenance items of the equipment room..........................................................................................3-2
Table 3-2 Maintenance items of the power supplies and the grounding system..................................................3-2
Table 3-3 Maintenance items of the cabinet ........................................................................................................3-4
Table 3-4 Maintenance items of the cables..........................................................................................................3-5
Table 5-1 Power distribution specifications for the RNC....................................................................................5-2
Table 5-2 Assignment of power switches.............................................................................................................5-3
Table 5-3 Checklist for the power supply to the cabinet components..................................................................5-4
Table 5-4 Handling suggestions for power supply failures in the components....................................................5-5
Table 8-1 Settings of DIP switches on subracks..................................................................................................8-8
Table 8-2 Checklist for the replacement of the power distribution box.............................................................8-53
Table 8-3 Address setting of the PFCU..............................................................................................................8-55
Table 8-4 Checklist for the replacement of the fan box.....................................................................................8-56
Table 9-1 Minimum bending radiuses of signal cables........................................................................................9-2
Table 9-2 Checking the new cables......................................................................................................................9-7
Table 9-3 Checklist for the replacement of the trunk cable .................................................................................9-9
Table 9-4 Checklist for the replacement of the optical cable.............................................................................9-11
Table 9-5 Checklist for the replacement of the clock signal cable ....................................................................9-12
Table 9-6 Checklist for the replacement of the signal monitoring cable............................................................9-15
Table 11-1 LEDs on the front panel of the power distribution box...................................................................11-3
Table 11-2 LED on the fan box..........................................................................................................................11-3
Table 11-3 LEDs on the OMUa board...............................................................................................................11-4
Table 11-4 LEDs on the CSUa board.................................................................................................................11-5
Table 11-5 LEDs on the SCUa board.................................................................................................................11-6
Table 11-6 LEDs on the SPUa board.................................................................................................................11-7
Table 11-7 LEDs on the DPUb board................................................................................................................11-7
Table 11-8 LEDs on the GCUa/GCGa board.....................................................................................................11-8
Table 11-9 LEDs on the AEUa board................................................................................................................11-9
Table 11-10 LEDs on the AOUa board..............................................................................................................11-9
Table 11-11 LEDs on the UOIa board..............................................................................................................11-10
Table 11-12 LEDs on the PEUa board.............................................................................................................11-11
Table 11-13 LEDs on the FG2a board..............................................................................................................11-11

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Table 11-14 LEDs on the GOUa board............................................................................................................11-12


Table 12-1 Bits of the DIP switch......................................................................................................................12-2
Table 12-2 Setting of DIP switches for RNC subracks......................................................................................12-3
Table 12-3 DIP switches on the AEUa board.....................................................................................................12-5
Table 12-4 DIP switches on the AOUa board....................................................................................................12-7
Table 12-5 DIP switches on the PEUa board...................................................................................................12-10
Table 12-6 DIP switch on the WDMB.............................................................................................................12-11
Table 12-7 DIP switch on the PFCU board......................................................................................................12-12
Table 13-1 RNC site maintenance record ..........................................................................................................13-1

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RNC
Site Maintenance Guide About This Document

About This Document

Purpose
The model of the Huawei RNC is BSC6810. This document describes how to maintain the
hardware of the RNC after the RNC commissioning. The maintenance items are routine site
maintenance, RNC power-on and power-off, and parts replacement.

Versions
The following table lists the product versions related to this document.

Product Name Versions

RNC V200R009

Intended Audience
This document is intended for:
l Site maintainers
l System engineers

Change History
Refer to Changes in RNC Site Maintenance Guide.

Organization

1 Safety Information

2 RNC Site Maintenance Preparations


This part describes the preparations for the RNC site maintenance.
3 RNC Routine Hardware Maintenance Items
This part describes the maintenance items of the RNC equipment room and RNC hardware. The
items of RNC routine hardware maintenance are those for the environment of the RNC
equipment room, power supplies and the grounding system, cabinets, and cables.
4 Putting On an ESD Wrist Strap

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About This Document Site Maintenance Guide

This part describes how to put on an ESD wrist strap. The ESD wrist strap, if grounded, can
protect the equipment from electrostatic discharge.

5 Powering On/Off the RNC Cabinet

This part describes how to power on and power off the RNC cabinet in a normal situation and
to power off the RNC cabinet in an emergency. It also describes the power distribution
specifications for the RNC cabinet.

6 Cleaning a Fan Box

To ensure the long-term operation, the maintenance personnel must clean the fan box regularly,
preferably once a year.

7 Cleaning an RNC Air Filter

The air filters protect the boards and the RNC from dust. Clean the air filter at least once every
six months.

8 Replacing RNC Boards

This part describes how to replace the boards in the RNC cabinet.

9 Replacing RNC Cables

This part describes how to replace the Ethernet cable, trunk cable, optical cable, alarm box signal
cable, clock signal cable, and the signal monitoring cable of the power distribution box in the
RNC.

10 Expanding the Capacity of the RNC

This part describes how to expand the capacity of the RNC. The capacity of the RNC can be
expanded by adding the RBS or SPM.

11 LEDs on RNC Boards

This part describes the LEDs on the panels of the power distribution boxes, fan box, and RNC
boards.

12 DIP Switches on RNC Components

This part describes the DIP switches on the RNC subracks and RNC boards.

13 RNC site maintenance record

This part provides the record for RNC site maintenance.

Conventions
1. Symbol Conventions

The following symbols may be found in this document. They are defined as follows

Symbol Description

Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk that, if not avoided,


will result in death or serious injury.
DANGER

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Site Maintenance Guide About This Document

Symbol Description

Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level of risk which, if


not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
WARNING

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided,


could cause equipment damage, data loss, and performance
CAUTION degradation, or unexpected results.

TIP Indicates a tip that may help you solve a problem or save your
time.

NOTE Provides additional information to emphasize or supplement


important points of the main text.

2. General Conventions

Convention Description

Times New Roman Normal paragraphs are in Times New Roman.

Boldface Names of files,directories,folders,and users are in boldface. For


example,log in as user root .

Italic Book titles are in italics.

Courier New Terminal display is in Courier New.

3. Command Conventions

Convention Description

Boldface The keywords of a command line are in boldface.

Italic Command arguments are in italic.

[] Items (keywords or arguments) in square brackets [ ] are optional.

{x | y | ...} Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical


bars.One is selected.

[ x | y | ... ] Optional alternative items are grouped in square brackets and


separated by vertical bars.One or none is selected.

{ x | y | ... } * Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical


bars.A minimum of one or a maximum of all can be selected.

[ x | y | ... ] * Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical


bars.A minimum of zero or a maximum of all can be selected.

4. GUI Conventions

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About This Document Site Maintenance Guide

Convention Description

Boldface Buttons,menus,parameters,tabs,window,and dialog titles are in


boldface. For example,click OK.

> Multi-level menus are in boldface and separated by the ">" signs.
For example,choose File > Create > Folder .

5. Keyboard Operation

Convention Description

Key Press the key.For example,press Enter and press Tab.

Key1+Key2 Press the keys concurrently.For example,pressing Ctrl+Alt+A


means the three keys should be pressed concurrently.

Key1,Key2 Press the keys in turn.For example,pressing Alt,A means the two
keys should be pressed in turn.

6. Mouse Operation

Action Description

Click Select and release the primary mouse button without moving the
pointer.

Double-click Press the primary mouse button twice continuously and quickly
without moving the pointer.

Drag Press and hold the primary mouse button and move the pointer
to a certain position.

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Site Maintenance Guide 1 Safety Information

1 Safety Information

1.1 Safety Precautions


This section describes certain safety precautions and helps to choose the measurement device
and testing device. Read and follow these safety precautions before installing, operating, and
maintaining Huawei devices.

Following All Safety Precautions


Before any operation, read the instructions and precautions in this document carefully to
minimize the possibility of accidents.

The Danger, Caution, and Note items in the package of documents do not cover all the safety
precautions that must be followed. They only provide the generic safety precautions for
operations.

Symbols

DANGER
This symbol indicates that casualty or serious accident may occur if you ignore the safety
instruction.

CAUTION
This symbol indicates that serious or major injury may occur if you ignore the safety instruction.

NOTE

This symbol indicates that the operation may be easier if you pay attention to the safety instruction.

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1 Safety Information Site Maintenance Guide

Complying with the Local Safety Regulations


When operating the device, comply with the local safety regulations. The safety precautions
provided in the documents are supplementary. You must comply with the local safety
regulations.

General Installation Requirements


The personnel in charge of installation and maintenance must be trained and master the correct
operating methods and safety precautions before beginning work.

The rules for installing and maintaining the device are as follows:

l Only the trained and qualified personnel can install, operate and maintain the device.
l Only the qualified specialists are allowed to remove the safety facilities, and repair the
device.
l Any replacement of the device or part of the device (including the software) or any change
made to the device must be performed by qualified or authorized personnel of Huawei.
l Any fault or error that might cause safety problems must be reported immediately to the
personnel in charge.

Grounding Requirements
The following requirements are applicable to the device to be grounded:

l Ground the device before installation and remove the ground cable after uninstallation.
l Do not operate the device in the absence of a ground conductor. Do not damage the ground
conductor.
l The unit (or system) must be permanently connected to the protection ground before
operation. Check the electrical connection of the device before operation and ensure that
the device is reliably grounded.

Safety of Personnel
Ensure the following:

l When lightning strikes, do not operate the device and cables.


l When lightning strikes, unplug the AC power connector. Do not use the fixed terminal or
touch the terminal or antenna connector.
NOTE

The previous two requirements are suitable for the wireless fixed terminal.
l To prevent electric shock, do not connect safety extra-low voltage (SELV) circuits to
telecommunication network voltage (TNV) circuits.
l To prevent laser radiation from injuring your eyes, never look into the optical fiber outlet
with unaided eyes.
l To prevent electric shock and burns, wear the electrostatic discharge (ESD) clothing, gloves
and wrist strap, and remove conductors such as jewelry and watch before operation.

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Site Maintenance Guide 1 Safety Information

Device Safety
l Before operation, the device must be secured on the floor or other fixed objects, such as
the walls and the mounting racks.
l Do not block ventilation openings while the system is running.
l When installing the panel, tighten the screw with the tool.

1.2 Electricity Safety


High Voltage

DANGER
l The high voltage power supply provides power for running the system. Direct contact with
the high voltage power supply or contact through damp objects may result in fatal danger.
l Non-standard and improper high voltage operations may result in fire and electric shock.

l The personnel who install the AC facility must be qualified to perform operations on high
voltage and AC power supply facilities.
l When installing the AC power supply facility, follow the local safety regulations.
l When operating the AC power supply facility, follow the local safety regulations.
l When operating the high voltage and AC power supply facilities, use the specific tools
instead of common tools.
l When the operation is performed in a damp environment, ensure that water is kept off the
device. If the cabinet is damp or wet, shut down the power supply immediately.

Thunderstorm
The following requirements are suitable only for the wireless base station or the device with an
antenna or GPS antenna.

DANGER
In a thunderstorm, do not perform operations on high voltage and AC power supply facilities or
on a steel tower and mast.

High Electrical Leakage

CAUTION
Ground the device before powering on the device. Otherwise, the personnel and device are in
danger.

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If the "high electrical leakage" flag is stuck to the power terminal of the device, you must ground
the device before powering it on.

Power Cable

CAUTION
Do not install and remove the power cable with a live line. Transient contact between the core
of the power cable and the conductor may generate electric arc or spark, which may cause fire
or eye injury.

l Before installing or removing the power cable, turn off the power switch.
l Before connecting the power cable, ensure that the power cable and label comply with the
requirements of the actual installation.

Fuse

CAUTION
To ensure that the system runs safely, when a fuse blows, replace it with a fuse of the same type
and specifications.

Electrostatic Discharge

CAUTION
The static electricity generated by the human body may damage the electrostatic sensitive
components on the circuit board, such as the large-scale integrated circuit (LIC).

In the following situations, the human body generates a static electromagnetic field:

l Movement of body parts


l Clothes friction
l Friction between shoes and the ground
l Holding plastic in hand

The static electromagnetic field will remain within the human body for a long time.

Before contacting the device, plug boards, circuit boards, and application specific integrated
circuits (ASICs), wear a grounded ESD wrist strap. It can prevent the sensitive components from
being damaged by the static electricity in the human body.

Figure 1-1shows how to wear an ESD wrist strap.

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Site Maintenance Guide 1 Safety Information

Figure 1-1 Wearing an ESD wrist strap

1.3 Inflammable Environment

DANGER
Do not place the device in the environment that has inflammable and explosive air or fog. Do
not perform any operation in this environment.

Any operation of the electrical device in the inflammable environment causes danger.

1.4 Battery
Storage Battery

DANGER
Before handling the storage battery, read the safety precautions for the handling and connection
of the storage battery.

Incorrect operation of storage batteries may cause danger. During operation, ensure the
following:

l Prevent any short-circuit.


l Prevent the electrolyte from overflowing and leakage.

Electrolyte overflow may damage the device. It will corrode the metal parts and the circuit
boards, and ultimately damage the device and cause short-circuit of the circuit boards.

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General Operations
Before installing and maintaining the storage battery, ensure the following:

l Use special insulation tools.


l Use eye protection devices and operate with care.
l Wear rubber gloves and an apron in case of an electrolyte overflow.
l Always keep the battery upright when moving. Do not place the battery upside down or tilt
it.

Short-Circuit

DANGER
Short-circuit of the battery may cause injury. Although the voltage of a battery is low, high
transient current generated by short-circuit will release a surge of power.

Keep metal objects away from the battery to prevent short circuit. If they have to be used,
disconnect the battery in use before performing any other operation.

Harmful Gas

CAUTION
l Do not use unsealed lead-acid storage batteries, because the gas emitted from it may result
in fire or device corrosion.
l Lay the storage battery horizontally and fix it properly.

The lead-acid storage battery in use will emit flammable gas. Therefore, store it in a place with
good ventilation and take precautions against fire.

High Temperature

CAUTION
High temperature may result in distortion, damage, and electrolyte overflow of the battery.

When the temperature of the battery exceeds 60oC, check whether there is acid overflow. If acid
overflow occurs, handle the acid immediately.

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Acid

CAUTION
If the acid overflows, it should be absorbed and neutralized immediately.

When handling a leaky battery, protect against the possible damage caused by the acid. Use the
following materials to absorb and neutralize acid spills:

l Sodium bicarbonate (baking soda): NaHCO3


l Sodium carbonate (soda): Na2CO3

Antacids must be used according to the instructions provided by the battery manufacturer.

Lithium Battery

CAUTION
There is danger of explosion if the battery is incorrectly replaced.

l Replace the lithium battery with the same or equivalent type recommended by the
manufacturer.
l Dispose of the used battery according to the instructions provided by the manufacturer.
l Do not dispose of the lithium battery in fire.

1.5 Radiation
Electromagnetic Field Exposure

CAUTION
High power radio-frequency signals are harmful to human body.

Before installing or maintaining an antenna on a steel tower or mast with a large number of
transmitter antennas, the operator should coordinate with all parties to ensure that the transmitter
antennas are shut down.

The base transceiver station (BTS) has RF radiation (radiation hazard). Suggestions for the
installation and operation of BTSs are given in the following section. Operators are also required
to comply with the related local regulations on erecting BTSs.

l The antenna should be located in an area that is inaccessible to the public where the RF
radiation exceeds the stipulated value.

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l If the areas where RF radiation exceeds the stipulated value are accessible to workers,
ensure that workers know where these areas are. They can shut down the transmitters before
entering these areas. Such areas may not exist; but if they exist, the areas must be within a
range of less than 10 m around the antennas.
l Each forbidden zone should be indicated by a physical barrier and striking sign to warn the
public or workers.

Laser

CAUTION
When handling optical fibers, do not stand close to, or look into the optical fiber outlet with
unaided eyes.

Laser transceivers or transmitters are used in the optical transmission system and associated test
tools. Because the laser that is transmitted through the optical fiber produces a small beam of
light, it has a very high power density and is invisible to human eyes. If a beam of light enters
the eye, the retina may be damaged.
Normally, staring into the end of an unterminated optical fiber or broken optical fiber with the
unaided eyes from a distance of more than 150 mm [5.91 in.] will not cause eye injury. Eyes
may, however, be damaged if an optical tool such as a microscope, magnifying glass or eye
loupe is used to stare into the bare optical fiber end.
Read the following guidelines to prevent laser radiation:
l Only the trained and authorized personnel can perform the operation.
l Wear a pair of eye-protective glasses when you are handling lasers or optical fibers.
l Ensure that the optical source is switched off before disconnecting optical fiber connectors.
l Never look into the end of an exposed optical fiber or an open connector if you cannot
ensure that the optical source is switched off.
l To ensure that the optical source is switched off, use an optical power meter.
l Before opening the front door of an optical transmission system, ensure that you are not
exposed to laser radiation.
l Never use an optical tool such as a microscope, a magnifying glass, or an eye loupe to look
into the optical fiber connector or end.
Read the following instructions before handling optical fibers:
l Only the trained personnel can cut and splice optical fibers.
l Before cutting or splicing an optical fiber, ensure that the optical fiber is disconnected from
the optical source. After disconnecting the optical fiber, use protecting caps to protect all
the optical connectors.

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1.6 Working at Heights

CAUTION
When working at heights, ensure that the objects do not fall.

When working at heights, ensure that the following requirements must be met:
l The personnel who work at heights must be trained.
l The operating machines and tools should be carried and handled safely to prevent them
from falling.
l Safety measures, such as wearing a helmet and a safety belt, should be taken.
l In cold regions, warm clothes should be worn before working at heights.
l Ensure that the lifting appliances are well prepared for working at heights.

Lifting Weights

CAUTION
Do not access the areas under the arm of the crane and the goods in suspension when lifting
weights.

l Ensure that the operators have been trained and qualified.


l Check the weight lifting tools and ensure that they are intact.
l Lift the weight only when the weight lifting tools are firmly mounted onto the weight-
bearing object or the wall.
l Use a concise instruction to prevent incorrect operation.
l The angle between the two cables should be less than or equal to 90o in the lifting of weights
(See Figure 1-2).

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1 Safety Information Site Maintenance Guide

Figure 1-2 Lifting a weight

Safety Guide on Ladder Use


Checking the Ladder
l Check the ladder before using it. Check the maximum weight that the ladder can support.
l Never overload the ladder.

Placing the Ladder

l The slant angle is preferred to be 75o. The slant can be measured with the angle square or
with arms, as shown in Figure 1-3. When using a ladder, place the wider end of the ladder
on the ground and take protective measures on the base of the ladder against slippage. Place
the ladder on a stable ground.
When climbing the ladder, ensure the following:
l The gravity of the body does not shift from the edge of the ladder.
l Keep balance on the ladder before performing any operation.
l Do not climb higher than the fourth highest step of the ladder.

If you tend to climb to the roof, the length of the ladder should be at least one meter higher than
the eave, as shown in Figure 1-4.

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Site Maintenance Guide 1 Safety Information

Figure 1-3 Slant angle

Figure 1-4 One meter higher than the eave

1.7 Mechanical Safety


Drilling

CAUTION
Do not drill on the cabinet without permission. Inappropriate drilling on the cabinet may damage
the electromagnetic shielding and internal cables. Metal shavings from the drilling may result
in a short-circuit of the circuit board if they get into the cabinet.

l Before drilling a hole on the cabinet, remove the cables from the cabinet.
l During the drilling, wear blinkers to protect your eyes.

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1 Safety Information Site Maintenance Guide

l During the drilling, wear the protective gloves.


l Prevent the metal shavings from getting into the cabinet. After drilling, clean the metal
shavings in time.

Handling Sharp Objects

CAUTION
When carrying the device by hand, wear the protective gloves to prevent injury by sharp objects.

Handling Fans
l When replacing a component, place the component, screw, and tool at a safe place to prevent
them from falling into the running fan.
l When replacing the ambient equipment around the fan, do not place the finger or board
into the running fan until the fan is switched off and stops running.

Moving Heavy Objects


Wear the protective gloves when moving heavy objects.

CAUTION
l Be careful when moving heavy objects.
l When moving the chassis outwards, be aware about the unfixed or heavy objects on the
chassis to prevent injury.

l Two persons should be available to move a chassis; one person must not move a heavy
chassis. When moving a chassis, keep your back straight and move stably to prevent a
sprain.
l When moving or lifting a chassis, hold the handle or bottom of the chassis. Do not hold the
handle of the installed modules in the chassis, such as the power module, fan module, or
board.

1.8 Others
Inserting and Removing a Board

CAUTION
When inserting a board, wear the ESD wrist strap or gloves. Insert the board gently to prevent
any bent pins on the backplane.

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Site Maintenance Guide 1 Safety Information

l Insert the board along the guide rail.


l Avoid contact of one board with another to prevent short-circuit or damage.
l Do not remove the active board before powering off.
l When holding a board in hand, do not touch the board circuit, components, connectors, or
connection slots.

Bundling Signal Cables

CAUTION
Bundle the signal cables separately from the strong current cables or high voltage cables.

Cabling Requirements
At a very low temperature, movement of the cable may damage the plastic skin of the cable. To
ensure the construction safety, comply with the following requirements:

l When installing cables, ensure that the environment temperature is above 0oC.
l If cables are stored in the place below 0oC, move the cables into a place at a room
temperature and store the cables for more than 24 hours before installation.
l Move the cables with care, especially at a low temperature. Do not drop the cables directly
from the vehicle.

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RNC
Site Maintenance Guide 2 RNC Site Maintenance Preparations

2 RNC Site Maintenance Preparations

About This Chapter

This part describes the preparations for the RNC site maintenance.

2.1 RNC Site Maintenance Tool Preparations


This part lists the tools that should be prepared for the RNC site maintenance.
2.2 RNC Spare Parts Preparations
This part describes the spare parts that should be prepared for the RNC site maintenance.

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2 RNC Site Maintenance Preparations Site Maintenance Guide

2.1 RNC Site Maintenance Tool Preparations


This part lists the tools that should be prepared for the RNC site maintenance.
Table 2-1 lists the items and tools for RNC site maintenance.

Table 2-1 Items and Tools for RNC site maintenance


Item Tools

Cleaning the fan ESD wrist strap, cross screwdriver, ESD soft brush, vacuum cleaner,
box and dry clean cloth

Cleaning the air ESD wrist strap, cross screwdriver, and dry clean cloth
filter

Replacing the ESD wrist strap, cross screwdriver, straight screwdriver, ESD box or
boards bag, dustfree cotton cloth, and fiber cleaner

Replacing the ESD wrist strap, cross screwdriver, straight screwdriver, ESD box or
subrack, fan box, bag, diagonal pliers, dustfree cotton cloth, and fiber cleaner
or power
distribution box

Replacing the ESD wrist strap, Ethernet cable tester, Ethernet cable pliers, straight
cables screwdriver, dustfree cotton cloth, fiber cleaner, ESD gloves, and
diagonal pliers

2.2 RNC Spare Parts Preparations


This part describes the spare parts that should be prepared for the RNC site maintenance.

Principles for Spare Parts Preparations


The principles for RNC spare parts preparations are described as follows:
l If some types of boards do not work in active/standby mode, the priority for spare parts
preparations is high. Any faults in these boards may affect related services.
l If some types of boards work in active/standby mode, the priority for spare parts
preparations is low. When such a board is faulty, the standby board becomes active, which
does not affect the services.
l If some types of boards such as DPUb work in a resource pool, the priority for spare parts
preparations is medium. When such a board is faulty, the services may not be interrupted
but the system performance degrades.
l The filler panel is used to form a ventilation loop and ensures the electromagnetic fielding
and pleasant appearance of the cabinet. The priority of the filler panel for spare parts
preparation is medium.

Suggestions for Spare Parts Preparations


Table 2-2 describes the suggestions for the spare parts preparations.

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Site Maintenance Guide 2 RNC Site Maintenance Preparations

Table 2-2 RNC spare parts preparations


Spare Parts Quantity

Fan box One for each office

Filler panel Two for each office

Boards SCUa, DPUb, SPUa, GCUa/GCGa, and OMUa (one for each office)
AEUa, AOUa, UOIa, PEUa, FG2a, and GOUa (one for each office,
depending on office configuration)

Optical module One for each office if the module is configured

OMUa hard disk One for each office

NOTE

The number of spare parts to be applied for depends on the office configuration and the spare parts
configuration model.

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RNC
Site Maintenance Guide 3 RNC Routine Hardware Maintenance Items

3 RNC Routine Hardware Maintenance Items

About This Chapter

This part describes the maintenance items of the RNC equipment room and RNC hardware. The
items of RNC routine hardware maintenance are those for the environment of the RNC
equipment room, power supplies and the grounding system, cabinets, and cables.

3.1 RNC Equipment Room Maintenance Items


This part lists the maintenance items of the RNC equipment room.
3.2 RNC Power Supply and the Grounding System Maintenance Items
This part lists the maintenance items of the RNC power supplies and the grounding system.
3.3 RNC Cabinet Maintenance Items
This part lists the maintenance items of the RNC cabinet.
3.4 RNC Cable Maintenance Items
This part describes the maintenance items of the RNC cables.

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3 RNC Routine Hardware Maintenance Items Site Maintenance Guide

3.1 RNC Equipment Room Maintenance Items


This part lists the maintenance items of the RNC equipment room.
Table 3-1 lists the maintenance items of the equipment room.

Table 3-1 Maintenance items of the equipment room


Item Period Action Reference Standards

Check whether the alarms


related to power supply,
No such alarms are
Environment Daily fire, water, and smoke are
reported.
reported in the equipment
room.

Anti-theft
Check the anti-theft The anti-theft devices such
devices such
Daily devices such as door and as door and window are in
as door and
window. good condition.
window

Check the temperature in The temperature stays


Temperature Daily
the equipment room. between 15°C and 30°C.

Check the humidity in the The humidity stays


Humidity Daily
equipment room. between 40% and 65%.

The air conditioner works


Check the operations the properly. The temperature
Indoor air air conditioner such as read from the air
Daily
conditioner cooling, heating, and conditioner is consistent
switches. with that on the
thermometer.

3.2 RNC Power Supply and the Grounding System


Maintenance Items
This part lists the maintenance items of the RNC power supplies and the grounding system.
Table 3-2 lists the maintenance items of the power supplies and the grounding system.

Table 3-2 Maintenance items of the power supplies and the grounding system
Item Period Action Reference Standards

l The power cables are securely


Check all –48 V and properly connected.
Monthly or
Power cables power cables and l The power cables are not aging,
quarterly
GND cables. and there is no corrosion on the
joints.

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Item Period Action Reference Standards

Measure the The voltage of the power supply


voltage of the stays within the standard voltage
Monthly or
Voltage power supply by range. For details, refer to 5.1 RNC
quarterly
using a Power Distribution
multimeter. Specifications.

l The connection points are safe


Check whether the and sound, and there is no
PGND cables and corrosion on the joints.
Monthly or
PGND cables grounding bars are l The PGND cables are not aging.
quarterly
connected l Proper anti-corrosive measures
properly. are applied and the grounding
bars are not corroded.

l Check the GND


cables in the
l The GND cables are not aging,
Grounding cabinet.
damaged, corroded, or burnt.
state of l Check the
Monthly or l The wiring terminals and
components connection
quarterly retention screws are securely
inside the terminals and
cabinet and reliably connected without
retention
any corrosion.
screws of all the
GND cables.

Measure the
grounding
Grounding Monthly or resistance by using The grounding resistance is less
resistance quarterly a resistance tester than 10 ohms.
and record the
values.

l The capacity of all batteries


Check the battery meets the requirements and the
and rectifier in the connections of the batteries are
Batteries and
Yearly power supply correct.
rectifier
system of each
equipment room. l The specifications for the
rectifiers meet the requirement.

3.3 RNC Cabinet Maintenance Items


This part lists the maintenance items of the RNC cabinet.
Table 3-3 lists the maintenance items of the cabinet and related actions.

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3 RNC Routine Hardware Maintenance Items Site Maintenance Guide

Table 3-3 Maintenance items of the cabinet


Item Period Action Reference Standards

Weekly, The fan works properly


Check the operation of the
Fans monthly or without making
fans.
quarterly exceptional sounds.

There is no apparent dust or


damage on the air filters.
Clean the dirty air filter
Air filters of the Check the air filters of according to 7 Cleaning an
Quarterly
cabinet each cabinet. RNC Air Filter. Replace
the damaged air filter
according to 7.5 Replacing
an RNC Air Filter.

There is no damage on the


Monthly or Check the cabinet surface
Cabinet surface cabinet surface. The labels
quarterly and the cabinet labels.
are legible.

Locks and
Monthly or Check whether the lock The locks and the doors on
doors on the
quarterly and doors works properly. the cabinet work properly.
cabinet

The cabinet surface is


Cabinet Monthly or Check whether each
clean. There is no apparent
cleanness quarterly cabinet is clean.
dust inside the cabinet.

Clean the fan box There is no obvious dust or


Fan box
Yearly according to 6 Cleaning a damage on the surface or
cleanness
Fan Box. inside each fan box.

Check the rat guard net l The rat guard net is in


and the LEDs. For details good condition.
Cabinet Monthly or
about the LEDs, refer to l The LEDs show that
components quarterly
the 11 LEDs on RNC each part is in good
Boards. condition.

l When you use the ESD


Use either way below: wrist strap tester, the
GOOD LED lights.
l Use the ESD wrist strap
tester. l When you use the
ESD wrist strap Quarterly multimeter, the
l Measure the grounding grounding resistance of
resistance by using the the ESD wrist strap
multimeter. ranges from 0.8 to 1.2
megaohms.

Idle optical Monthly or Check the dustproof caps There are dustproof caps on
ports on boards quarterly on the idle optical ports. the idle optical ports.

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Site Maintenance Guide 3 RNC Routine Hardware Maintenance Items

3.4 RNC Cable Maintenance Items


This part describes the maintenance items of the RNC cables.
Table 3-4 describes the maintenance items of the cables and related actions.

Table 3-4 Maintenance items of the cables


Item Period Action Reference Standards

Check all the cable The labels on the cables are


Cable labels Weekly
labels. legible.

Check whether there is


dust or oil on the The insulators of the
Connectors and Monthly or
insulators of the connectors or the sockets
sockets quarterly
connectors or the are clean.
sockets.

l The trunk cables are


properly connected.
Connections of Check the connections l The trunk cables are
Yearly
the trunk cables the of trunk cables. intact.
l The labels on the cables
are legible.

l The Ethernet cables are


properly connected.
l The Ethernet cables are
Connections of intact.
Check the connections
the Ethernet Yearly
of the Ethernet cables. l The LAN switch is
cables
intact.
l The labels on the cables
are legible.

l The optical cables are


properly connected.
Connections of
Check the connections l The optical cables are
the optical Yearly
of the optical cables. intact.
cables
l The labels on the cables
are legible.

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Site Maintenance Guide 4 Putting On an ESD Wrist Strap

4 Putting On an ESD Wrist Strap

This part describes how to put on an ESD wrist strap. The ESD wrist strap, if grounded, can
protect the equipment from electrostatic discharge.

Context
l Put on the ESD wrist strap and ensure that it is in proper contact with your skin. Insert the
strap plug into the ESD connector, as shown in Figure 4-1.
l Ensure that the ESD wrist strap is functional and that its impedance stays in the range 0.8
to 1.2 megaohms. Typically, the service life of an ESD wrist strap is two years. When the
impedance of the ESD wrist strap does not meet the requirements, replace it with a new
one.
l The ESD wrist strap cannot prevent electrostatic discharge that is generated by the contact
between your clothes and boards. Prevent your clothes from contact with boards.

Procedure
Step 1 Correctly put on the ESD wrist strap.
Step 2 Insert the strap plug into the ESD connector on the cabinet, as shown in Figure 4-1.

Figure 4-1 Wearing an ESD wrist strap

1 ESD connector 2 Plug 3 ESD wrist strap

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4 Putting On an ESD Wrist Strap Site Maintenance Guide

NOTE

You may plug the ESD wrist strap into one of the two ESD connectors on the cabinet, as shown in parts
(1) and (2) of Figure 4-1.

----End

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RNC
Site Maintenance Guide 5 Powering On/Off the RNC Cabinet

5 Powering On/Off the RNC Cabinet

About This Chapter

This part describes how to power on and power off the RNC cabinet in a normal situation and
to power off the RNC cabinet in an emergency. It also describes the power distribution
specifications for the RNC cabinet.

5.1 RNC Power Distribution Specifications


The RNC works with DC power. This part describes the specifications for the input power of
the RNC cabinet and the output power of the power distribution box.
5.2 Layout of Power Switches on the RNC Cabinet
The two power distribution boxes installed on top of the RNC cabinet provide 12 output power
supplies for the RNC components. The serving relationship between the power supplies and the
components is fixed.
5.3 Powering On the RNC Cabinet
This part describes how to power on the RNC cabinet and handle the power supply failures of
the components in the cabinet.
5.4 Powering Off the RNC Cabinet in a Normal Situation
The RNC must be powered off when you move the equipment or anticipate a territorial blackout.
If the RNC is powered off, all its services may be interrupted. Therefore, be cautious when you
power off the RNC.
5.5 Powering Off the RNC Cabinet in an Emergency
The RNC must be powered off in an emergency, such as fire, smoke, or water immersion.

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RNC
5 Powering On/Off the RNC Cabinet Site Maintenance Guide

5.1 RNC Power Distribution Specifications


The RNC works with DC power. This part describes the specifications for the input power of
the RNC cabinet and the output power of the power distribution box.
Table 5-1 lists the specifications for the input power of the RNC cabinet and the output power
of the power distribution box.

Table 5-1 Power distribution specifications for the RNC


Item Specifications

Rated input voltage –48 V

Input power Input voltage range –40 V to –57 V


of the RNC Input mode Two –48 V inputs for 1+1 hot backup
cabinet
Maximum input
100 A for a single input
current

Rated output
–48 V
voltage

Output voltage
–40 V to –57 V
range
Output of the
power Rated output power 4800 W in the –48 V input mode
distribution l Six independent –48 V power outputs come from
box SW1 to SW6 and the rated current of a single output
is 70 A.
Outputs
l The overcurrent protection point for a single output
is 87.5 A. You need to manually restore the MCB
work state after the overcurrent protection.

5.2 Layout of Power Switches on the RNC Cabinet


The two power distribution boxes installed on top of the RNC cabinet provide 12 output power
supplies for the RNC components. The serving relationship between the power supplies and the
components is fixed.
One power distribution box has six power switches to control the six power supplies it outputs.
The six power switches are SW1, SW2, SW3, SW4, SW5, and SW6. The label on the front panel
of the power distribution box tells the serving relationship between the switches and the RNC
components, as shown in Figure 5-1 and Figure 5-2. For detailed information, refer to Table
5-2.

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Site Maintenance Guide 5 Powering On/Off the RNC Cabinet

Figure 5-1 Assignment of power switches on the upper power distribution box

Figure 5-2 Assignment of power switches on the lower power distribution box

Table 5-2 Assignment of power switches


RNC Components Power Switches

Subrack 2, subrack 5 SW1 and SW4 on the upper power distribution box

Subrack 1, subrack 4 SW2 and SW5 on the lower power distribution box

Subrack 0, subrack 3 SW3 and SW6 on the lower power distribution box

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5 Powering On/Off the RNC Cabinet Site Maintenance Guide

5.3 Powering On the RNC Cabinet


This part describes how to power on the RNC cabinet and handle the power supply failures of
the components in the cabinet.

Prerequisite
l The input power cables are correctly and securely connected. The jackets of the power
cables are intact.
l The specifications for the input power of the RNC cabinet and the output power of the
power distribution box comply with the specifications, as described in 5.1 RNC Power
Distribution Specifications.
l All the switches numbered from SW1 to SW6 on the power distribution box are set to
OFF.

Procedure
Step 1 Set the switches that control the RNC power supply on the Power Distribution Frame (PDF) to
ON.
Step 2 When the RUN LED on the front panel of the power distribution box blinks every 0.25 seconds
(0.25 s ON and 0.25 s OFF), set the switches on the configured RSS and RBS subracks to ON.
For the function of each switch, refer to the label on the front panel of the power distribution
box, as shown in 5.2 Layout of Power Switches on the RNC Cabinet.
NOTE

The unused switches on the two power distribution boxes are always set to OFF.

Step 3 Check the power supply of the components in the cabinet, as listed in Table 5-3.

Table 5-3 Checklist for the power supply to the cabinet components
Component LED for Power Supply

Board The RUN LED on the board panel is ON or blinks.

The green STATUS LED on the fan box panel blinks every one
Fan box
second (1 s ON and 1 s Off) after the subrack is powered on.

Step 4 If a power supply failure in the components occurs after the cabinet is powered on, check the
items, as listed in Table 5-4.

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Site Maintenance Guide 5 Powering On/Off the RNC Cabinet

Table 5-4 Handling suggestions for power supply failures in the components
Failure Type Handling Suggestion

Check whether the GND cables and the –48 V power cables are
connected properly.
l If the connections are wrong, set all the switches on the power
Power supply failures
distribution box to OFF. Then reconnect the power cables.
in all the components
l If the connections are correct, replace the WOPB, an overvoltage
protection board for the power distribution box. If the failure
persists, replace the power distribution box.

Use the multimeter to measure the input voltage of the subrack.


l If the input voltage stays between –57 V and –40 V, replace the
subrack.
Power supply failures l If the input power is abnormal, check the connections of power
in all the boards in a cables. If the connections are loose, set all the switches on the
subrack power distribution box to OFF and then reconnect the power
cables. If the connections are proper, replace the power distribution
box because the switches on the power distribution box may be
faulty.

Check the items as follows:


1. Pull out the board and check whether the pins in the sockets on the
backplane are distorted, broken, or missing. If yes, replace the
subrack.
Power supply failures 2. Insert the board into the slot and check the LED on the board.
in a board in the 3. If the LED is not functional, pull out the board and insert it into an
subrack empty slot that can house the same type of board. Then check the
LED as follows:
l If the board works properly, you can infer that the slot is faulty.
Replace the subrack.
l If the board does not work properly, replace the board.

Use the multimeter to measure the input voltage of the faulty fan box.
l If the input voltage stays between –40 V and –57 V, replace the
fan box.
Power supply failures l If the input power is abnormal, check the connections of power
in the fan box cables. If the connections are loose, set all the switches on the
power distribution box to OFF and then reconnect the power
cables. If the connections are proper, replace the power distribution
box because the switches on it may be faulty.

----End

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5 Powering On/Off the RNC Cabinet Site Maintenance Guide

5.4 Powering Off the RNC Cabinet in a Normal Situation


The RNC must be powered off when you move the equipment or anticipate a territorial blackout.
If the RNC is powered off, all its services may be interrupted. Therefore, be cautious when you
power off the RNC.

Prerequisite
The data of the RNC is Backing Up RNC Data.

Context
To lower the negative effect on the RNC, power off the RBR at first, and then power off the
RSR.

Procedure
Step 1 According to the subrack configuration of the RBR, set switches SW1 to SW6 on the power
distribution box to OFF in sequence.
Step 2 Turn outwards the ejector levers on the OMUa, as shown in part (1) of Removing the OMUa
board.
Repeat this step if there are two OMUa boards.
Step 3 After the OFFLINE LED on the OMUa is ON steadily, set switches SW1 to SW6 on the power
distribution box to OFF according to the subrack configuration of the RSR.
Step 4 Turn inwards the ejector levers on the OMUa until they are in position, as shown in part (2) of
Installing the OMUa board.
Step 5 Set the switches that control the RNC power supply on the PDF to OFF.

----End

5.5 Powering Off the RNC Cabinet in an Emergency


The RNC must be powered off in an emergency, such as fire, smoke, or water immersion.

Procedure
Step 1 Set all the switches on the power distribution boxes of the RNC to OFF.
Step 2 If time permits, set the switches that control the RNC power supply on the PDF to OFF.

----End

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Site Maintenance Guide 6 Cleaning a Fan Box

6 Cleaning a Fan Box

To ensure the long-term operation, the maintenance personnel must clean the fan box regularly,
preferably once a year.

Prerequisite
l The tools for cleaning the fan box are ready. The tools are ESD wrist strap, cotton cloth,
ESD soft brush, vacuum cleaner, and cross screwdriver.
l The spare fan boxes are ready.

Context

CAUTION
The replacement of the fan box severely affects the heat dissipation of the RNC, you should
replace the fan box as quickly as possible. The recommended time is shorter than one minute.
If the replacement takes a longer time, the boards may be damaged due to a high temperature.

CAUTION
Put on an ESD wrist strap and ensure that it is properly connected to the ESD connector on the
cabinet.

Procedure
Step 1 Clean the new fan box by using the clean cotton cloth, ESD soft brush, and vacuum cleaner.

Step 2 Open the front door of the cabinet. Use a cross screwdriver to loosen the two captive screws on
the fan box.

Step 3 Take the fan box out of the cabinet.

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6 Cleaning a Fan Box Site Maintenance Guide

CAUTION
When replacing the fan box, do not reach your hand into the fan box. The rotation of the fan
blades or the metal projections on the fan may hurt your hand.

Step 4 Install the new fan box into the cabinet. Use the captive screws to fix the fan box.
Step 5 Clean the removed fan box by using the cotton cloth, ESD soft brush, and vacuum cleaner. The
cleaned fan boxes are used as spare parts.
Step 6 Repeat steps Step 2 through Step 5 to replace the other fan boxes.

----End

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RNC
Site Maintenance Guide 7 Cleaning an RNC Air Filter

7 Cleaning an RNC Air Filter

About This Chapter

The air filters protect the boards and the RNC from dust. Clean the air filter at least once every
six months.

7.1 Air Filters in the RNC Cabinet


The air filters are installed on the front door, at the inner side of back doors, and at the bottom
of the cabinet. The locations of the air filters are different in the N68-22 and N68-21-N cabinets.
7.2 Cleaning the Air Filter at the RNC Cabinet Bottom (N68-22)
This part describes how to clean the air filter at the bottom of the RNC N68-22 cabinet. The
maintenance personnel should clean the air filter at the bottom of the cabinet regularly or at least
once every quarter.
7.3 Cleaning the Air Filter at the RNC Cabinet Bottom (N68-21-N)
This part describes how to clean the air filter at the bottom of the N68-21-N cabinet. The
maintenance personnel should clean the air filter at the bottom of the cabinet regularly or at least
once every quarter.
7.4 Cleaning the Air Filters on the RNC Cabinet Doors
This part describes how to clean the air filters on the inner sides of the two doors regularly,
preferably once a quarter. The same procedures are performed when you clean the air filters on
the N68-22 cabinet doors and those on the N68-21-N cabinet doors.
7.5 Replacing an RNC Air Filter
When an RNC air filter is worn out, replace the air filter. It takes about five minutes to replace
the air filter.

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7 Cleaning an RNC Air Filter Site Maintenance Guide

7.1 Air Filters in the RNC Cabinet


The air filters are installed on the front door, at the inner side of back doors, and at the bottom
of the cabinet. The locations of the air filters are different in the N68-22 and N68-21-N cabinets.

Air Filters In the N68-22 Cabinet


Figure 7-1 shows the air filters in the N68-22 cabinet.

Figure 7-1 Air filters in the N68-22-N cabinet

NOTE

The white air filter at the bottom of the cabinet is fixed on the rack by using screws. The black filters are
fixed on the cabinet by using zig wires.

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Air Filters In the N68-21-N Cabinet


Figure 7-2 shows the air filters in the N68-21-N cabinet.

Figure 7-2 Air filters in the N68-21-N cabinet

NOTE

The black air filter at the bottom of the cabinet is fixed on the rack by using screws. The other black filters
are fixed on the cabinet by using zig wires.

7.2 Cleaning the Air Filter at the RNC Cabinet Bottom


(N68-22)
This part describes how to clean the air filter at the bottom of the RNC N68-22 cabinet. The
maintenance personnel should clean the air filter at the bottom of the cabinet regularly or at least
once every quarter.

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7 Cleaning an RNC Air Filter Site Maintenance Guide

Prerequisite
The tools for cleaning the air filter are ready. The tools are ESD wrist strap, cross screwdriver,
and dry cleaning cloth.

Context

CAUTION
Put on an ESD wrist strap and ensure that it is properly connected to the ESD connector on the
cabinet.

Procedure
Step 1 Open the front door of the cabinet. Then use a cross screwdriver to remove the two screws from
the air filter, as shown in Figure 7-3.

Figure 7-3 Removing the air filter from the bottom of the N68-22 cabinet

Step 2 Hold the panel of the air filter with both hands and lift the air filter slightly to make the panel
higher than the screws that fix the grounding cables at the bottom of the cabinet. Then pull the
air filter out of the cabinet at a slow pace.

Step 3 Clean the air filter with water and wipe the air filter with dry cloth. Then dry the air filter in a
ventilated place.

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CAUTION
Do not insert a wet air filter into the cabinet. Otherwise, the RNC may be damaged by short
circuits after the water is absorbed into the cabinet.

Step 4 Push the dry and clean air filter into the cabinet aslant and downwards along the guide rails.

Step 5 After the air filter is in place, use the cross screwdriver to fix the two screws on the air filter
frame, as shown in Figure 7-4.

Figure 7-4 Installing the air filter at the bottom of the N68-22 cabinet

----End

7.3 Cleaning the Air Filter at the RNC Cabinet Bottom


(N68-21-N)
This part describes how to clean the air filter at the bottom of the N68-21-N cabinet. The
maintenance personnel should clean the air filter at the bottom of the cabinet regularly or at least
once every quarter.

Prerequisite
The tools for cleaning the air filter are ready. The tools are ESD wrist strap, cross screwdriver,
and dry cleaning cloth.

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Context

CAUTION
Put on an ESD wrist strap and ensure that it is properly connected to the ESD connector on the
cabinet.

Procedure
Step 1 Open the front door of the cabinet. Then use a cross screwdriver to remove the two screws from
the air filter, as shown in Figure 7-5.

Figure 7-5 Pulling the air filter out of the bottom of the N68-21-N cabinet

Step 2 Hold the handle on the panel of the air filter and lift the air filter slowly until it is pulled out.

Step 3 Clean the air filter with water and wipe the air filter with dry cloth. Then dry the air filter in a
ventilated place.

CAUTION
Do not insert a wet air filter into the cabinet. Otherwise, the RNC may be damaged by short
circuits after the water is absorbed into the cabinet.

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Step 4 Insert with care the dry and clean air filter along the guide rails into the cabinet, as shown in
Figure 7-6.

Figure 7-6 Installing the air filter at the bottom of the N68-21-N cabinet

Step 5 After the air filter is in position, use the cross screwdriver to fix the two screws on the air filter
frame.
----End

7.4 Cleaning the Air Filters on the RNC Cabinet Doors


This part describes how to clean the air filters on the inner sides of the two doors regularly,
preferably once a quarter. The same procedures are performed when you clean the air filters on
the N68-22 cabinet doors and those on the N68-21-N cabinet doors.

Prerequisite
l The tool for cleaning the air filter are ready. The tool is the ESD wrist strap.
l The materials such as clean and dry cotton cloth are ready.

Context

CAUTION
Put on an ESD wrist strap and ensure that it is properly connected to the ESD connector on the
cabinet.

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Procedure
Step 1 Open the door of the cabinet and remove the zig wires and the black air filter from the inner side
of the door.

Step 2 Clean the air filter with water. Dry the air filter in a ventilated place or in a spin-drier.

CAUTION
Do not insert a wet air filter into the cabinet. Otherwise, the RNC may be damaged by short
circuits after the water is absorbed into the cabinet.

Step 3 Wipe the metal surface of the inner side of the door by using dry and clean cotton cloth.

Step 4 Stick the clean and dry air filter to the inner side of the door.

CAUTION
If the binding strips fail to work, replace it with new ones.

----End

7.5 Replacing an RNC Air Filter


When an RNC air filter is worn out, replace the air filter. It takes about five minutes to replace
the air filter.

Prerequisite
l The tools for replacing the air filter are ready. The tools are ESD wrist strap and cross
screwdriver.
l The spare air filters are ready.

Context

CAUTION
Put on an ESD wrist strap and ensure that it is properly connected to the ESD connector on the
cabinet.

Procedure
Step 1 Remove the air filter in the cabinet.

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If... Then...

The air filter is installed at the bottom of Use the cross screwdriver to loosen the retention
the cabinet. screw. Then remove the air filter.

The air filters are installed on the inner Remove the air filter directly.
sides of the front and back door.

Step 2 Install the new air filter.

If... Then...

The air filter is installed at the bottom of Install the air filter to its original place. Then use
the N68-22 cabinet. the cross screwdriver to fasten the screws.

The air filter is installed at the bottom of Insert the air filter along the guide rails and use
the N68-21-N cabinet. the cross screwdriver to tighten the screws.

The air filters are installed on the inner Stick the black air filters to the inner edges of
sides of the front and back door. the front and back doors. The air filters must be
tightly stuck to the black binding strips so that
they do not fall off.

----End

Postrequisite
Handle the replaced air filters in a proper way without polluting the environment.

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8 Replacing RNC Boards

About This Chapter

This part describes how to replace the boards in the RNC cabinet.

8.2 Procedures for Replacing an RNC Board


This part describes the general procedure to replace a board in the RNC.
8.3 Replacing a WOPB Board
When a WOPB board is faulty, replace the WOPB board. The WOPB board is hot swappable.
It takes about two minutes to replace the WOPB.
8.4 Replacing an MDMC Board
When an MDMC board is faulty, replace the MDMC board. The MDMC board is hot swappable.
It takes about two minutes to replace the MDMC.
8.5 Replacing an AEUa Board
When an AEUa board is faulty, replace the AEUa board. The AEUa board is hot swappable. It
takes about five minutes to replace the AEUa board.
8.6 Replacing an AOUa Board
When an AOUa board is faulty, replace the AOUa board. The AOUa board is hot swappable. It
takes about five minutes to replace the board.
8.7 Replacing a CSUa Board
When a CSUa board is faulty, replace the CSUa board. The CSUa board is hot swappable. It
takes about three minutes to replace the CSUa board.
8.8 Replacing a DPUb Board
When a DPUb board is faulty, replace the DPUb board. The DPUb board is hot swappable. It
takes about two minutes to replace the board.
8.9 Replacing a PFCU Board
When a PFCU board is faulty, replace the PFCU board.
8.10 Replacing an FG2a Board
When an FG2a board is faulty, replace the FG2a board. The FG2a board is hot swappable. It
takes about five minutes to replace the board.
8.11 Replacing a GCUa/GCGa Board

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When a GCUa/GCGa board is faulty, replace the GCUa/GCGa board. The GCUa/GCGa board
is hot swappable. It takes about five minutes to replace the board.
8.12 Replacing a GOUa Board
When a GOUa board is faulty, replace the GOUa board. The GOUa board is hot swappable. It
takes about five minutes to replace the board.
8.13 Replacing an OMUa Board
When an OMUa board is faulty, replace the OMUa board. It takes about 16 minutes to replace
an OMUa board.
8.14 Replacing a PEUa Board
When a PEUa board is faulty, replace the PEUa board. The PEUa board is hot swappable. It
takes about five minutes to replace the board.
8.15 Replacing an SCUa Board
When an SCUa board is faulty, replace the SCUa board. The SCUa board is hot swappable. It
takes about four minutes to replace the SCUa board.
8.16 Replacing an SPUa Board
When an SPUa board is faulty, replace the SPUa board. The SPUa board is hot swappable. It
takes about six minutes to replace the SPUa board.
8.17 Replacing a UOIa Board
When a UOIa board is faulty, replace the UOIa board. The UOIa board is hot swappable. It takes
about five minutes to replace the board.
8.18 Replacing an RNC Subrack
When an RNC subrack is faulty, replace the RNC subrack. It takes about 60 minutes to replace
the RNC subrack.
8.19 Replacing an RNC Power Distribution Box
When an RNC power distribution box is faulty, replace the power distribution box. It takes about
25 minutes to replace a power distribution box.
8.20 Replacing an RNC Fan Box
When an RNC fan box is faulty, replace the fan box. The fan box should be replaced within one
minute.

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8.1 Safety Precautions of Board Operation


This part describes the precautions you must abide by when you install, remove, or replace the
RNC boards, or perform any other operation that requires body contact with the boards.

Safety Precautions Before the Board Operation


l Keep such packing materials as ESD boxes and bags in the equipment room for later use.
l Keep the boards and other electrostatic sensitive parts in ESD bags. Do not use non-
antistatic materials such as white foams, common plastic bags, or paper bags to pack boards.
Prevent these materials from contacting boards.
l Before inserting the boards into the subrack, ensure that the cabinet is properly grounded.
Otherwise, the boards may be damaged.

Safety Precautions During the Board Operation


l Place the board on an ESD pad when replacing board hardware or chips. Wear ESD wrist
strap and use a pair of ESD tweezers or an extraction tool to take or replace board chips.
Do not touch board chips or pins with your bare hands.
l Wear an ESD wrist strap when you need to touch the ports on the boards. Discharge the
static electricity of the cables and protective sleeves before connecting them to the ports.
l When installing the boards, do not touch the PCB or other components except the jumper
and the DIP switches on the board.
l Place the removed boards or other components on an ESD pad or other ESD materials. Do
not use non-antistatic materials such as white foams, common plastic bags, or paper bags
to pack boards. Prevent these materials from contacting boards.

8.2 Procedures for Replacing an RNC Board


This part describes the general procedure to replace a board in the RNC.

8.2.1 Removing the RNC Board


This part describes how to remove the boards from the subracks. All the boards in the RNC
cabinets are hot swappable.
8.2.2 Inserting the RNC Board
This part describes how to insert the RNC boards.
8.2.3 Checking and Setting DIP Switches on RNC Subracks
The DIP switches on subracks are used to set the subrack numbers. You need to check and set
the DIP switches before installing the RNC subracks.

8.2.1 Removing the RNC Board


This part describes how to remove the boards from the subracks. All the boards in the RNC
cabinets are hot swappable.

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Prerequisite
The tools required for removing the RNC boards are all ready. The tools are the ESD wrist strap,
cross screwdriver, ESD box or bag, dustfree cotton cloth, and fiber cleaner.

Context

CAUTION
l Correctly put on the ESD wrist strap and ensure that the ESD wrist strap is properly connected
to the ESD connector on the cabinet.
l When removing the boards, do not touch the PCB or any component except the jumper and
DIP switches.

For other rules you must obey when removing the RNC boards, refer to 8.1 Safety Precautions
of Board Operation .

Procedure
Step 1 Anticlockwise turn the captive screws on the board panel. Ensure that the captive screws are
fully detached from the subrack, as shown in parts d and f in Figure 8-1.

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Figure 8-1 Removing RNC boards

Step 2 Hold the two ejector levers and turn them outward by about 45°, as shown in part b in Figure
8-1.
Step 3 Hold the two ejector levers and pull out the board along the guide rail, as shown in part c in
Figure 8-1.

CAUTION
Pull out the board steadily without shaking the board. The shaking may damage the pins on the
backplane and the board connector.

Step 4 With one hand pulling the upper ejector lever on the front panel and the other hand holding the
bottom of the board, pull the board out of the subrack.
Step 5 Put the removed board in an ESD box or bag.

----End

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8.2.2 Inserting the RNC Board


This part describes how to insert the RNC boards.

Prerequisite
l The tools required for inserting RNC boards are all ready. The tools are the ESD wrist strap,
cross screwdriver, and ESD box or bag.
l The board to be installed is ready and the DIP switches are correctly set.

Context

CAUTION
l Correctly put on the ESD wrist strap and ensure that the ESD wrist strap is properly connected
to the ESD connector on the cabinet.
l When inserting the boards, do not touch the PCB or other components except the jumper and
the DIP switches on the board.

For which slot a board can be inserted into, refer to Boards in the RSS Subrack and Boards
in the RBS Subrack.
For other rules you must obey when inserting the RNC boards, refer to 8.1 Safety Precautions
of Board Operation .

Procedure
Step 1 Take the board out of the ESD box and check the pins and ports on the board.
If there is any pin distorted, broken, or missing, or any port distorted, contact Huawei engineers.
Step 2 As shown in parts e and f in Figure 8-2, push the fixers on the panel while pulling the ejector
levers to detach them from the fixers. Hold the two ejector levers and turn them outward to the
full extent. After the turning, the ejector levers shall be in the position as shown in part b in
Figure 8-2.
Step 3 With one hand holding the panel of the board and the other hand holding the board bottom, insert
the board into the subrack along the guide rails. Push the borad till the ejector levers hook on to
the guide rails. The ejector levers are half open.

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Figure 8-2 Installing RNC boards

CAUTION
Push the boards slowly and steadily to avoid damaging the backplane pins and the board
connector.

Step 4 As shown in part c in Figure 8-2, turn inward the two ejector levers together by 60°till the ejector
levers hook on to the fixers on the panel. After the turning, the board is tightly installed on the
backplane the ejector levers hook on to the subrack, as shown in part d in Figure 8-2.
Step 5 Push the captive screws and tighten the screws clockwise to secure the board, as shown in parts
g and h in Figure 8-2.

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NOTE

The captive screws on the panel have springs. The captive screws can touch the holes and be tightened
only when they are pushed.

----End

8.2.3 Checking and Setting DIP Switches on RNC Subracks


The DIP switches on subracks are used to set the subrack numbers. You need to check and set
the DIP switches before installing the RNC subracks.

Context

CAUTION
Correctly put on the ESD wrist strap and ensure that the ESD wrist strap is properly connected
to the ESD connector on the cabinet.

The DIP switch on the RNC subrack consists of eight bits. If a bit is set to ON, it indicates 0. If
a bit is set to OFF, it indicates 1. Table 8-1 describes the setting of the DIP switches on the RNC
subracks. Subrack 0 is the RSS subrack. Subracks 1–5 are RBS subracks.

Table 8-1 Settings of DIP switches on subracks

Subrack Bit
No.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Subrack 0 ON ON ON ON ON ON ON OFF

Subrack 1 OFF ON ON ON ON OFF ON OFF

Subrack 2 ON OFF ON ON ON OFF ON OFF

Subrack 3 OFF OFF ON ON ON ON ON OFF

Subrack 4 ON ON OFF ON ON OFF ON OFF

Subrack 5 OFF ON OFF ON ON ON ON OFF

Procedure
Step 1 Loosen the screws which are located diagonally on the covers of the DIP switches by turning
the screws anticlockwise.

Step 2 Turn the covers around the lower right screws to open the covers.

Step 3 Set the DIP switches according to Table 8-1. For each DIP switch, set bits 1–5 first.

Step 4 Set bit 7 to ON and set bit 8 to OFF.

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Step 5 If an even number of bits are set to OFF, set bit 6 to OFF. If an odd number of bits are set to
OFF, set DIP switch 6 to ON.
Step 6 Fix the cover back and fasten the cover by the screws.

----End

8.3 Replacing a WOPB Board


When a WOPB board is faulty, replace the WOPB board. The WOPB board is hot swappable.
It takes about two minutes to replace the WOPB.

Prerequisite
l The tools for replacing the alarm box signal cable are ready. The tools are ESD wrist strap,
cross screwdriver, and ESD box or bag.
l The new WOPB is ready and meets field requirements.
l The LMT is started and the LMT properly communicates with the BAM.

Context

CAUTION
Electronic devices are easily damaged by Electrostatic Discharge (ESD). Correctly put on an
ESD wrist strap and touch only the edges of the boards especially when dealing with the
components such as boards.

Procedure
Step 1 Use the cross screwdriver to loosen the retention screws on the WOPB, as shown in Figure
8-3.

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Figure 8-3 Replacing the WOPB board

1 WOPB board 2 Handle 3 Captive screw

Step 2 Hold the handle on the WOPB and pull the WOPB out of the power distribution box. Then put
the WOPB into an ESD box or bag.

Step 3 Insert the new WOPB into the power distribution box along the guide rails.

Step 4 Fasten the captives screws on the WOPB.

Step 5 On the LMT, check whether there are any alarms that are caused by board failures.
If the alarms are reported, locate and handle the faults according to the alarm help information.

----End

Postrequisite
Record the name and the PCB version of the replaced board. Check whether there are obvious
physical damages, such as the distorted pin, broken pin, or burnt board. If there is any damage,
record the fault type and pack the replaced board. When packing a board, pay attention to the
following items:
l Put on an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves.
l Ensure that each ESD bag or case holds only one board.
l When packing multiple small boards, isolate them with ESD materials.
Then contact the Huawei local office to handle the replaced board.

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8.4 Replacing an MDMC Board


When an MDMC board is faulty, replace the MDMC board. The MDMC board is hot swappable.
It takes about two minutes to replace the MDMC.

Prerequisite
l The tools for replacing the alarm box signal cable are ready. The tools are ESD wrist strap,
cross screwdriver, and ESD box or bag.
l The new MDMC is ready and meets field requirements.
l The LMT is started and the LMT properly communicates with the BAM.

Context

CAUTION
Electronic devices are easily damaged by Electrostatic Discharge (ESD). Correctly put on an
ESD wrist strap and touch only the edges of the boards especially when dealing with the
components such as boards.

Procedure
Step 1 Record the state of sound deadening switch on the MDMC to be replaced.
For the location of sound deadening switch, refer to Panel of the MDMC Board.
Step 2 Set all the bits of DIP switch S2 on the new MDMC to ON, as shown in Figure 8-4.

Figure 8-4 Setting DIP switch S2 on the MDMC

Step 3 Use the cross screwdriver to remove the captive screws that fix the faulty MDMC, as shown in
Figure 8-5.

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Figure 8-5 Replacing the MDMC Board

1 MDMC board 2 Handle 3 Captive screw

Step 4 Hold the handle on the MDMC and pull the MDMC out of the power distribution box. Then put
the MDMC into an ESD box or bag.

Step 5 Insert the new MDMC into the power distribution box along the guide rails.

Step 6 Fasten the captive screws on the WDMC.

Step 7 Set the sound deadening sound switch on the new MDMC according to the recorded settings.

Step 8 The new board automatically loads the data configuration file and the RUN LED blinks (0.25s
ON, 0.25s OFF).
For details about the status of the LED on the board, refer to LEDs on the MDMC Board.
NOTE
When the RUN LED blinks every 0.25 second (0.25 s ON and 0.25 s OFF) or when the ALM LED is ON,
pull out the MDMC and install it again to ensure that the MDMC is in full contact with the backplane.

Step 9 View the RUN LED on the board to verify that the board works properly. The RUN LED should
blink every 1 second (1 s ON and 1 s OFF).

Step 10 On the LMT, check whether there are any alarms that are caused by board failures.
If the alarms are reported, locate and handle the faults according to the alarm help information.

----End

Postrequisite
Record the name and the PCB version of the replaced board. Check whether there are obvious
physical damages, such as the distorted pin, broken pin, or burnt board. If there is any damage,
record the fault type and pack the replaced board. When packing a board, pay attention to the
following items:
l Put on an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves.

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l Ensure that each ESD bag or case holds only one board.
l When packing multiple small boards, isolate them with ESD materials.
Then contact the Huawei local office to handle the replaced board.

8.5 Replacing an AEUa Board


When an AEUa board is faulty, replace the AEUa board. The AEUa board is hot swappable. It
takes about five minutes to replace the AEUa board.

Prerequisite
l The tools for replacing the UOIa board are ready. The tools are ESD wrist strap, cross
screwdriver, and ESD box or bag.
l The new AEUa board is ready.
l The LMT is started and the LMT properly communicates with the BAM.

Context

CAUTION
Electronic devices are easily damaged by Electrostatic Discharge (ESD). Correctly put on an
ESD wrist strap and touch only the edges of the boards especially when dealing with the
components such as boards.

CAUTION
l The replacement of the standby AEUa has no negative effect on the system. When you replace
an independent AEUa, the services carried on this board are interrupted.
l When the RNC and its peer equipment are connected by using only the AEUa, all the services
between the RNC and its peer equipment are interrupted when you replace the AEUa.

Procedure
Step 1 Run the LST SUBRACK command on the LMT to query the board redundancy status.

If... Then...

Backup type is Board and port backup binding. Go to Step 2.

Backup type is No Backup. Go to Step 3.

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NOTE

If one type of RNC boards work in active/standby mode, they must be installed in two neighboring slots:
one is an even numbered slot and the other is an odd numbered slot (even nubmer plus 1). For example, if
the boards in slots 14 and 15 do not work in active/standby mode, they work independently.

Step 2 Run the DSP BRD command on the LMT to query the board status.

If... Then...

CPU status is Normal. 1. Run the SWP BRD command to switch the board from active to
standby.
2. Go to Step 3.
NOTE
The forcible switchover of the boards may affect the operation of the RNC.
Therefore, use this command only when the traffic is low, for example, at
midnight.

Others Go to Step 3.

Step 3 Check whether the labels on the trunk cable and clock cable to the AEUa are legible. If the labels
are illegible, relabel the cables to avoid faulty connections after the board is replaced.

Step 4 Disconnect the clock cable. Use the straight screwdriver to loosen the captive screws on the
trunk cable connector. Then disconnect the trunk cable.

Step 5 Remove the AEUa board, as described in 8.2.1 Removing the RNC Board.

Step 6 Check whether the settings of the DIP switches on the new board are correct by referring to 12.2
DIP Switches on the AEUa Board.

If... Then...

The settings are correct. Go to Step 7.

The settings are incorrect. 1. Reset the DIP switches.


2. Go to Step 7.

Step 7 Install the new board in the subrack, as described in 8.2.2 Inserting the RNC Board.
The new board automatically loads the data configuration file and the RUN LED blinks every
0.125 s (0.125 s ON and 0.125 s OFF).

Step 8 Connect the trunk cable and clock cable by referring to the labels.

Step 9 If the RUN LED blinks every 1 s (1 s ON and 1 s OFF), run the DSP BRD command to query
the status of the new board.

If... Then...

CPU status is Normal or Standby normal Go to Step 11.

Others Go to Step 10.

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Step 10 On the LMT, check whether there are any alarms that are caused by board faults.

If... Then...

The alarms that are caused by board 1. Locate and handle the faults according to the
faults are reported. alarm help information.
2. Go to Step 9.

No such alarms are reported. Go to Step 11.

Step 11 Run the DSP BRDVER command to query the software version of the new board and check
whether the version is consistent with that in the Matching Between Board Hardware and
Software part of the version matching document.

If... Then...

The version is consistent with that in the Go to Step 12.


Matching Between Board Hardware and
Software part.

The versions are inconsistent. 1. Ensure that the program files of the board
in the directory \BAM\LoadData on the
BAM are correct. If the files are incorrect,
contact Huawei engineers for correct ones.
2. Run the RST BRD command to reset the
board.
3. Go to Step 9.

NOTE

You can obtain the correct Matching Between Board Hardware and Software from the version matching
document.

Step 12 Test CS services (dialing) and PS services (browsing web pages) to ensure that the board is
functional.

----End

Postrequisite
Record the name and the PCB version of the replaced board. Check whether there are obvious
physical damages, such as the distorted pin, broken pin, or burnt board. If there is any damage,
record the fault type and pack the replaced board. When packing a board, pay attention to the
following items:
l Put on an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves.
l Ensure that each ESD bag or case holds only one board.
l When packing multiple small boards, isolate them with ESD materials.
Then contact the Huawei local office to handle the replaced board.

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8.6 Replacing an AOUa Board


When an AOUa board is faulty, replace the AOUa board. The AOUa board is hot swappable. It
takes about five minutes to replace the board.

Prerequisite
l The tools for replacing the UOIa board are ready. The tools are ESD wrist strap, cross
screwdriver, straight screwdriver, ESD box or bag, dustfree cotton cloth, and fiber cleaner.
l The new AOUa board is ready.
l The LMT is started and the LMT properly communicates with the BAM.

Context

CAUTION
Electronic devices are easily damaged by Electrostatic Discharge (ESD). Correctly put on an
ESD wrist strap and touch only the edges of the boards especially when dealing with the
components such as boards.

CAUTION
l The replacement of the standby AOUa has no negative effect on the RNC. When you replace
an independent AOUa, all the services carried on the board are interrupted.
l When the RNC and its peer equipment are connected by using only the AOUa, all the services
between the RNC and its peer equipment are interrupted when you replace the AOUa.

Procedure
Step 1 Run the LST SUBRACK commond on the LMT to query the board redundancy status.

If... Then...

Backup type is Board and port backup binding. Go to Step 2.

Backup type is No Backup. Go to Step 4.

NOTE

If one type of RNC boards work in active/standby mode, they must be installed in two neighboring slots:
one is an even numbered slot and the other is an odd numbered slot (even nubmer plus 1). For example, if
the boards in slots 14 and 15 do not work in active/standby mode, they work independently.

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Step 2 Run the DSP BRD command on the LMT to query the board status.

If... Then...

CPU status is Normal. 1. Run the SWP BRD command to switch the board from active to
standby.
2. Go to Step 3.
NOTE
The forcible switchover of the boards may affect the operation of the RNC.
Therefore, use this command only when the traffic is low, for example, at
midnight.

Others Go to Step 3.

Step 3 Run the DSP OPT command on the LMT to query the status of the optical ports on the UOIa
board to be replaced.

If... Then...

The optical port on the UOIa works in Go to Step 4.


standby state.

The optical port on the UOIa works in 1. Run the SET MSPCMD command to switch
active state. the port from active to standby. Set MSP
Control Command to MS(Manual
switchover from working link to protection
link).
2. Go to Step 4.

Step 4 Check whether the labels on the optical cable and clock cable (if configured) to the AOUa are
legible. If the labels are illegible, relabel the cables to avoid faulty connections after the board
is replaced.

Step 5 Remove the clock cable.

Step 6 Remove the optical cable and cap the connectors to prevent dust. If any connector is dirty, clean
it by using the dustfree cotton cloth or fiber cleaner.

Step 7 Remove the board, as described in 8.2.1 Removing the RNC Board. Then cap the optical ports
to prevent dust.

Step 8 Check whether the settings of the DIP switches on the new board are correct by referring to 12.3
DIP Switches on the AOUa Board.

If... Then...

The settings are correct. Go to Step 9.

The settings are incorrect. 1. Reset the DIP switches.


2. Go to Step 9.

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Step 9 Install the new board into the subrack, as described in 8.2.2 Inserting the RNC Board.
The new board automatically loads the data configuration file and the RUN LED blinks every
0.125 s (0.125 s ON and 0.125 s OFF).

Step 10 Remove the caps from the optical ports and connectors and keep them for later use. Then install
the optical cable by referring to the labels.

Step 11 Install the clock cable (if required) by referring to the labels.

Step 12 If the RUN LED blinks every 1 s (1 s ON and 1 s OFF), run the DSP BRD command to query
the status of the new board.

If... Then...

CPU status is Normal or Standby normal Go to Step 14.

Others Go to Step 13.

Step 13 On the LMT, check whether there are any alarms that are caused by board faults.

If... Then...

The alarms that are caused by board 1. Locate and handle the faults according to the
faults are reported. alarm help information.
2. Go to Step 12.

No such alarms are reported. Go to Step 14.

Step 14 Run the DSP BRDVER command to query the software version of the new board and check
whether the version is consistent with that in the Matching Between Board Hardware and
Software part of the version matching document.

If... Then...

The version is consistent with that in the Go to Step 15.


Matching Between Board Hardware and
Software part.

The versions are inconsistent. 1. Ensure that the program files of the board
in the directory \BAM\LoadData on the
BAM are correct. If the files are incorrect,
contact Huawei engineers for correct ones.
2. Run the RST BRD command to reset the
board.
3. Go to Step 12.

NOTE

You can obtain the correct Matching Between Board Hardware and Software from the version matching
document.

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Step 15 Test CS services (dialing) and PS services (browsing web pages) to ensure that the board is
functional.

----End

Postrequisite
Record the name and the PCB version of the replaced board. Check whether there are obvious
physical damages, such as the distorted pin, broken pin, or burnt board. If there is any damage,
record the fault type and pack the replaced board. When packing a board, pay attention to the
following items:
l Put on an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves.
l Ensure that each ESD bag or case holds only one board.
l When packing multiple small boards, isolate them with ESD materials.
Then contact the Huawei local office to handle the replaced board.

8.7 Replacing a CSUa Board


When a CSUa board is faulty, replace the CSUa board. The CSUa board is hot swappable. It
takes about three minutes to replace the CSUa board.

Prerequisite
l The tools for replacing the UOIa board are ready. The tools are ESD wrist strap, cross
screwdriver, and ESD box or bag.
l The new CSUa board is ready.
l The LMT is started and the LMT properly communicates with the BAM.

Context

CAUTION
Electronic devices are easily damaged by Electrostatic Discharge (ESD). Correctly put on an
ESD wrist strap and touch only the edges of the boards especially when dealing with the
components such as boards.

CAUTION
l Replacing the standby CSUa has no negative effect on the system. When you replace an
independent CSUa, the services carried on this board are interrupted.

Procedure
Step 1 Start the LMT. Open the RSS subrack on the Device Panel tab page. Check the configuration
of the CSUa.

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If... Then...

Slots 0 and 1 are configured with the CSUa boards. Go to Step 2.

Slot 0 or 1 is configured with the CSUa. Go to Step 3.

Step 2 Run the DSP BRD command on the LMT to query the status of the board to be replaced.

If... Then...

CPU status is Normal. 1. Run the SWP BRD command to switch the board from active to
standby.
2. Go to Step 3.
NOTE
The forcible switchover of the boards may affect the operation of the RNC.
Therefore, use this command only when the traffic is low, for example, at
midnight.

Others Go to Step 3.

Step 3 Remove the board, as described in 8.2.1 Removing the RNC Board.

Step 4 Install the new board in the subrack, as described in 8.2.2 Inserting the RNC Board.
The new board automatically loads the data configuration file and the RUN LED blinks every
0.125 s (0.125 s ON and 0.125 s OFF).

Step 5 If the RUN LED blinks every 1 s (1 s ON and 1 s OFF), run the DSP BRD command to query
the status of the new board.

If... Then...

Only one CSUa is configured and CPU status is Normal. Go to Step 7.

Two CSUa boards are configured and CPU status is Standby normal. Go to Step 7.

Others Go to Step 6.

Step 6 On the LMT, check whether there are any alarms that are caused by board faults.

If... Then...

The alarms that are caused by board 1. Locate and handle the faults according to the
faults are reported. alarm help information.
2. Go to Step 5.

No such alarms are reported. Go to Step 7.

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Step 7 Run the DSP BRDVER command to query the software version of the new board and check
whether the version is consistent with that in the Matching Between Board Hardware and
Software part of the version matching document.

If... Then...

The version is consistent with that in the Go to Step 8.


Matching Between Board Hardware and
Software part.

The versions are inconsistent. 1. Ensure that the program files of the board
in the BAM active workspace directory/
LoadData on the BAM are correct.If the
files are incorrect, contact Huawei
engineers for correct ones.
2. Run the RST BRD command to reset the
board.
3. Go to Step 5.

NOTE

You can obtain the correct Matching Between Board Hardware and Software from the version matching
document.

Step 8 The CSUa board verifies MBMS services. the board is functional.

----End

Postrequisite
Record the name and the PCB version of the replaced board. Check whether there are obvious
physical damages, such as the distorted pin, broken pin, or burnt board. If there is any damage,
record the fault type and pack the replaced board. When packing a board, pay attention to the
following items:
l Put on an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves.
l Ensure that each ESD bag or case holds only one board.
l When packing multiple small boards, isolate them with ESD materials.
Then contact the Huawei local office to handle the replaced board.

8.8 Replacing a DPUb Board


When a DPUb board is faulty, replace the DPUb board. The DPUb board is hot swappable. It
takes about two minutes to replace the board.

Prerequisite
l The tools for replacing the UOIa board are ready. The tools are ESD wrist strap, cross
screwdriver, and ESD box or bag.
l The new DPUb board is ready.

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l The LMT is started and the LMT properly communicates with the BAM.

Context

CAUTION
Electronic devices are easily damaged by Electrostatic Discharge (ESD). Correctly put on an
ESD wrist strap and touch only the edges of the boards especially when dealing with the
components such as boards.

CAUTION
The replacement of the DPUb board may interrupt all the services carried on the board.

Procedure
Step 1 Run the LST SUBRACK command on the LMT to query the board status.

If... Then...

The value of the Logical Inhibited board Go to Step 2.


or Physical Inhibited board contains that
of the DPUb board.

The value of the Logical Inhibited board 1. Run the INH BRD command to block the
or Physical Inhibited board contains that board.
of the DPUb board. 2. Go to Step 2.
NOTE
Blocking the DPUb can prevent new UEs from
accessing the system and minimize the influence on
RNC services.

Step 2 Remove the DPUb board, as described in 8.2.1 Removing the RNC Board.

Step 3 Install the new board into the subrack, as described in 8.2.2 Inserting the RNC Board.
The new board automatically loads the data configuration file and the RUN LED blinks every
0.125 s (0.125 s ON and 0.125 s OFF).

Step 4 Run the INH BRD command to block the board.

Step 5 Run the DSP BRD command to query the status of the new board

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If... Then...

CPU status is Normal. Go to Step 7.

CPU status is not Normal. Go to Step 6.

Step 6 On the LMT, check whether there are any alarms that are caused by board faults.

If... Then...

The alarms that are caused by board 1. Locate and handle the faults according to the
faults are reported. alarm help information.
2. Go to Step 5.

No such alarms are reported. Go to Step 7.

Step 7 Run the DSP BRDVER command to query the software version of the new board and check
whether the version is consistent with that in the Matching Between Board Hardware and
Software part of the version matching document.

If... Then...

The version is consistent with that in the Go to Step 8.


Matching Between Board Hardware and
Software part.

The versions are inconsistent. 1. Ensure that the program files of the board in
the BAM active workspace directory/
LoadData on the BAM are correct. If the
files are incorrect, contact Huawei
engineers for correct ones.
2. Run the RST BRD command to reset the
board.
3. Go to Step 5.

NOTE

You can obtain the correct Matching Between Board Hardware and Software from the version matching
document.

Step 8 Test CS services (dialing) and PS services (browsing web pages). the board is functional.

----End

Postrequisite
Record the name and the PCB version of the replaced board. Check whether there are obvious
physical damages, such as the distorted pin, broken pin, or burnt board. If there is any damage,
record the fault type and pack the replaced board. When packing a board, pay attention to the
following items:

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l Put on an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves.


l Ensure that each ESD bag or case holds only one board.
l When packing multiple small boards, isolate them with ESD materials.
Then contact the Huawei local office to handle the replaced board.

8.9 Replacing a PFCU Board


When a PFCU board is faulty, replace the PFCU board.

Procedure
When the PFCU is faulty, replace the entire fan box. For details, refer to 8.20 Replacing an
RNC Fan Box.
----End

8.10 Replacing an FG2a Board


When an FG2a board is faulty, replace the FG2a board. The FG2a board is hot swappable. It
takes about five minutes to replace the board.

Prerequisite
l The tools for replacing the UOIa board are ready. The tools are ESD wrist strap, cross
screwdriver, straight screwdriver, and ESD box or bag.
l The new FG2a board is ready.
l The LMT is started and the connection between the LMT and the BAM is operational.

Context

CAUTION
Electronic devices are easily damaged by Electrostatic Discharge (ESD). Correctly put on an
ESD wrist strap and touch only the edges of the boards especially when dealing with the
components such as boards.

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CAUTION
l If the backup type of the FG2a is "Board and port backup binding" or "Board and port backup
apart", the replacement of the FG2a does not affect the RNC.
l When the FG2a works in "Board backup; port not backup" mode, replacing the FG2a
interrupts part of services if the port works in load sharing mode and the total traffic volume
of the port exceeds the port bandwidth of the active board; if the port works independently,
replacing the FG2a interrupts all the services carried on the port.
l The replacement of an independent FG2a interrupts all the services on the board.
l When the RNC and its peer equipment are connected only through the FG2a, services
between the RNC and its peer equipment are interrupted when you replace the FG2a.

Procedure
Step 1 Run the LST SUBRACK command on the LMT to query the board status.

If... Then...

Backup type is Board and port backup Go to Step 2.


binding or Board and port backup apart.

Backup type is Board and port backup Go to Step 2. Then go to Step 4.


binding.

Backup type is No Backup. Go to Step 4.

NOTE

Only the board that is housed in a slot with an even number and the board that is housed in a slot with the
even number plus 1 can form a redundancy relationship. For example, if the board that is housed in slot 14
does not work in backup mode, the board that is housed in slot 15 either.

Step 2 Run the DSP BRD command on the LMT to query the board status.

If... Then...

CPU status is Normal. 1. Run the SWP BRD command to switch the board from active to
standby.
2. Go to Step 3.
NOTE
Changing the working mode of the board may affect the running of the
system. Therefore, use this command when the traffic is low, for instance,
in the midnight.

Others Go to Step 3.

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NOTE

When the FG2a works in "Board backup; port not backup" mode, all the ports on the active and standby
FG2a boards work in active state. It is not necessary to switch over ports. Go to Step 4.

Step 3 Run the DSP ETHPORT command on the LMT to query the status of the ports on the FG2a
board to be replaced.

If... Then...

Standby Go to Step 4.

The port on the GOUa board works in 1. Run the SWP ETHPORT command to switch
active mode. the port from active to standby.
2. Go to Step 4.

Step 4 Check whether the labels on the Ethernet cable connected to the FG2a are legible. If the labels
are illegible, relabel the Ethernet cable to avoid a faulty connection after replacing the board.

Step 5 Disconnect the Ethernet cable from the faulty board.

Step 6 Remove the board, as described in 8.2.1 Removing the RNC Board.

Step 7 Install the new board into the subrack, as described in 8.2.2 Inserting the RNC Board.
The new board automatically loads the data configuration file and the RUN LED blinks every
0.125 s (0.125 s ON and 0.125 s OFF).

Step 8 Install the Ethernet cable by referring to the labels.

Step 9 If the RUN LED blinks every 1 s (1 s ON and 1 s OFF), run the DSP BRD command to query
the status of the new board.

If... Then...

CPU status is Normal or Standby normal Go to Step 11.

Others Go to Step 10.

Step 10 On the LMT, check whether there are any alarms that are caused by board faults.

If... Then...

The alarms that are caused by board 1. Locate and handle the problem according to
faults are reported. the alarm help information.
2. Go to Step 9.

No such alarms are reported. Go to Step 11.

Step 11 Run the DSP BRDVER command to query the software version of the new board and check
whether the version is consistent with that in the Matching Between Board Hardware and
Software part of the version matching document.

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If... Then...

The version is consistent with that in the Go to Step 12.


Matching Between Board Hardware and
Software part.

The versions are inconsistent. 1. Ensure that the program files of the board in
the directory BAM active workspace
directory/LoadData on the BAM are
correct. If the files are incorrect, contact
Huawei engineers for correct ones.
2. Run the RST BRD command to reset the
board.
3. Go to Step 9.

NOTE

You can obtain the correct Matching Between Board Hardware and Software from the version matching
document.

Step 12 Test CS services (dialing) and PS services (browsing web pages) to ensure that the board is
functional.

----End

Postrequisite
Record the name and the PCB version of the replaced board. Check whether there are obvious
physical damages, such as the distorted pin, broken pin, or burnt board. If there is any damage,
record the fault type and pack the replaced board. When packing a board, pay attention to the
following items:
l Put on an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves.
l Ensure that each ESD bag or case holds only one board.
l When packing multiple small boards, isolate them with ESD materials.
Then contact the Huawei local office to handle the replaced board.

8.11 Replacing a GCUa/GCGa Board


When a GCUa/GCGa board is faulty, replace the GCUa/GCGa board. The GCUa/GCGa board
is hot swappable. It takes about five minutes to replace the board.

Prerequisite
l The tools for replacing the UOIa board are ready. The tools are ESD wrist strap, cross
screwdriver, straight screwdriver, and ESD box or bag.
l The new GCUa/GCGa board is ready.
l The LMT is started and the connection between the LMT and the BAM is operational.

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Context

CAUTION
Electronic devices are easily damaged by Electrostatic Discharge (ESD). Correctly put on an
ESD wrist strap and touch only the edges of the boards especially when dealing with the
components such as boards.

CAUTION
The replacement of the standby GCUa/GCGa does not affect the RNC. The replacement of an
independent GCGa interrupts all the services on the board.

Procedure
Step 1 Start the LMT. Open the RSS subrack on the Device Panel tab page. Check the configuration
of the GCUa/GCGa.

If... Then...

Slots 12 and 13 are configured with the GCUa/GCGa boards. Go to Step 2.

Slot 12 or 13 is configured with the GCUa/GCGa. Go to Step 3.

Step 2 On the LMT, run the DSP BRD command to query the status of the board.

If... Then...

CPU status is Normal . 1. Run the SWP BRD command to switch the board from active
to standby.
2. Go to Step 3.
NOTE
Changing the working mode of the board may affect the running of the
system. Therefore, use this command when the traffic is low, for instance,
in the midnight.

Others Go to Step 3.

Step 3 Check whether the labels on cables connected to the GCUa/GCGa are legible. If the labels are
illegible, relabel the cables to avoid faulty connections after replacing the board.

Step 4 Disconnect all the cables from the faulty board.

Step 5 Remove the board, as described in 8.2.1 Removing the RNC Board.

Step 6 Install the new board into the subrack, as described in 8.2.2 Inserting the RNC Board.

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The new board automatically loads the data configuration file and the RUN LED blinks every
0.125 s (0.125 s ON and 0.125 s OFF).

Step 7 Install the cables by referring to the labels.

Step 8 If the RUN LED blinks every 1 s (1 s ON and 1 s OFF), run the DSP BRD command to query
the status of the new board.

If... Then...

Only one GCUa/GCGa is configured and CPU status is Normal. Go to Step 10.

Two GCUa boards/GCGas are configured and CPU status is Standby Go to Step 10.
normal.

Others Go to Step 9.

Step 9 On the LMT, check whether there are any alarms that are caused by board faults.

If... Then...

The alarms that are caused by board 1. Locate and handle the problem according to
faults are reported. the alarm help information.
2. Go to Step 8.

No such alarms are reported. Go to Step 10.

Step 10 Run the DSP BRDVER command to query the software version of the new board and check
whether the version is consistent with that in the Matching Between Board Hardware and
Software part of the version matching document.

If... Then...

The version is consistent with that in the Go to Step 11.


Matching Between Board Hardware and
Software part.

The versions are inconsistent. 1. Ensure that the program files of the board
in the directory \BAM\LoadData on the
BAM are correct. If the files are incorrect,
contact Huawei engineers for correct ones.
2. Run the RST BRD command to reset the
board.
3. Go to Step 8.

NOTE

You can obtain the correct Matching Between Board Hardware and Software from the version matching
document.

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Step 11 Test CS services (dialing) and PS services (browsing web pages) to ensure that the board is
functional.

----End

Postrequisite
Record the name and the PCB version of the replaced board. Check whether there are obvious
physical damages, such as the distorted pin, broken pin, or burnt board. If there is any damage,
record the fault type and pack the replaced board. When packing a board, pay attention to the
following items:
l Put on an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves.
l Ensure that each ESD bag or case holds only one board.
l When packing multiple small boards, isolate them with ESD materials.
Then contact the Huawei local office to handle the replaced board.

8.12 Replacing a GOUa Board


When a GOUa board is faulty, replace the GOUa board. The GOUa board is hot swappable. It
takes about five minutes to replace the board.

Prerequisite
l The tools for replacing the UOIa board are ready. The tools are ESD wrist strap, cross
screwdriver, straight screwdriver, ESD box or bag, dustfree cotton cloth, and fiber cleaner.
l The new GOUa board is ready.
l The LMT is started and the LMT properly communicates with the BAM.

Context

CAUTION
Electronic devices are easily damaged by Electrostatic Discharge (ESD). Correctly put on an
ESD wrist strap and touch only the edges of the boards especially when dealing with the
components such as boards.

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CAUTION
l If the backup type of the GOUa is "Board and port backup binding" or "Board and port backup
apart", the replacement of the GOUa does not affect the RNC.
l When the GOUa works in "Board backup; port not backup" mode, the replacement of the
GOUa interrupts some data and services if the ports work in load sharing mode and the total
traffic volume exceeds the port bandwidth of the active board. If the ports work
independently, the replacement interrupts all the services carried on the ports.
l The replacement of an independent GOUa interrupts all the services on the board.
l When the RNC and its peer equipment are connected by using only the GOUa, all the services
between the RNC and its peer equipment are interrupted after the GOUa is replaced.

Procedure
Step 1 Run the LST SUBRACK command on the LMT to query the board status.

If... Then...

Backup type is Board and port backup Go to Step 2.


binding or Board and port backup apart.

Backup type is Board and port backup Go to Step 2. Then go to Step 4.


binding.

Backup type is No Backup. Go to Step 4.

NOTE

If one type of RNC boards work in active/standby mode, they must be installed in two neighboring slots:
one is an even numbered slot and the other is an odd numbered slot (even nubmer plus 1). For example, if
the boards in slots 14 and 15 do not work in active/standby mode, they work independently.

Step 2 Run the DSP BRD command on the LMT to query the board status.

If... Then...

CPU status is Normal. 1. Run the SWP BRD command to switch the board from active to
standby.
2. Go to Step 3.
NOTE
The forcible switchover of the boards may affect the operation of the RNC.
Therefore, use this command only when the traffic is low, for example, at
midnight.

Other Go to Step 3.

Step 3 Run the DSP ETHPORT command on the LMT to query the status of the ports on the GOUa
board to be replaced.

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If... Then...

The port on the GOUa board works in Go to Step 4.


standby mode.

The port on the GOUa board works in 1. Run the SWP ETHPORT command to switch
active mode. the port from active to standby.
2. Go to Step 4.

NOTE

When the GOUa works in "Board backup; port not backup" mode, all the ports on the active and standby
GOUa boards work in active state. It is not necessary to switch over ports. Go to Step 4.

Step 4 Check whether the labels on the optical cables to the GOUa are legible. If the labels are illegible,
relabel the optical cables to avoid faulty connections after the board is replaced.
Step 5 Remove the optical cable and cap the connectors to prevent dust. If any connector is dirty, clean
it by using the dustfree cotton cloth or fiber cleaner.
Step 6 Remove the board, as described in 8.2.1 Removing the RNC Board. Then cap the optical ports
to prevent dust.
Step 7 Install the new board into the subrack, as described in 8.2.2 Inserting the RNC Board.
The new board automatically loads the data configuration file and the
RUN LED blinks every 0.125 s (0.125 s ON and 0.125 s OFF).
Step 8 Remove the caps from the optical ports and connectors and keep them for later use. Then install
the optical cable by referring to the labels.
Step 9 If the RUN LED blinks every 1 s (1 s ON and 1 s OFF), run the DSP BRD command to query
the status of the new board.

If... Then...

CPU status is Normal or Standby normal Go to Step 11.

Other Go to Step 10.

Step 10 On the LMT, check whether there are any alarms that are caused by board faults.

If... Then...

The alarms that are caused by board 1. Locate and handle the faults according to the
faults are reported. alarm help information.
2. Go to Step 9.

No such alarms are reported. Go to Step 11.

Step 11 Run the DSP BRDVER command to query the software version of the new board and check
whether the version is consistent with that in the Matching Between Board Hardware and
Software part of the version matching document.

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If... Then...

The version is consistent with that in the Go to Step 12.


Matching Between Board Hardware and
Software part.

The versions are inconsistent. 1. Ensure that the program files of the board in
the BAM active workspace installation
directory\LoadData on the BAM are
correct.If the files are incorrect, contact
Huawei engineers for correct ones.
2. Run the RST BRD command to reset the
board.
3. Go to Step 9.

NOTE

You can obtain the correct Matching Between Board Hardware and Software from the version matching
document.

Step 12 Test CS services (dialing) and PS services (browsing web pages) to ensure that the board is
functional.

----End

Postrequisite
Record the name and the PCB version of the replaced board. Check whether there are obvious
physical damages, such as the distorted pin, broken pin, or burnt board. If there is any damage,
record the fault type and pack the replaced board. When packing a board, pay attention to the
following items:
l Put on an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves.
l Ensure that each ESD bag or case holds only one board.
l When packing multiple small boards, isolate them with ESD materials.
Then contact the Huawei local office to handle the replaced board.

8.13 Replacing an OMUa Board


When an OMUa board is faulty, replace the OMUa board. It takes about 16 minutes to replace
an OMUa board.

Prerequisite
l The tools for replacing the alarm box signal cable are ready. The tools are ESD wrist strap,
cross screwdriver, and ESD box or bag.
l The LMT is started and the LMT properly communicates with the BAM. If the OMUa is
faulty and fails to communicates with the LMT, the version of the LMT application must
be consistent with the software version of the standby OMUa.

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l The standby OMUa is installed and configured with all necessary software. When
configuring the new OMUa board, ensure that the following items are consistent with those
of the OMUa board to be replaced:
– Operating system administrator password
– SQL Server password
– FTP server password
– System administtrator (admin for short) password
– The virtual internal and external IP address of OMUa board

Context

CAUTION
Put on an ESD wrist strap and ensure that it is properly connected to the ESD connector on the
cabinet.

CAUTION
l When only one OMUa board is configured, the replacement interrupts the communication
between BAM and FAM. The active data of the RNC is lost.
l When two OMUa boards that work in active/standby mode are configured, the replacement
of the standby OMUa does not affect the RNC.

Procedure
Step 1 If two OMUa boards are configured, ensure that the OMUa to be replaced is not active.

If... Then...

The OMUa to be replaced is faulty. Replace the faulty OMUa only after the board is
automatically switched to standby mode or stops
running.

The OMUa is replaced for other reasons. Run the DSP BRD command to query the status
of the new board.
l If the OMUa to be replaced is active, run the
SWP BAM command on the LMT for a
forcible switchover. Then run the DSP BAM
command five minutes later to ensure that the
board is in standby state.
l If the OMUa to be replaced is standby, replace
the OMUa with a new one.

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CAUTION
If part of the processes on the active OMUa malfunction after an emergency switchover, you
may infer that the data between both OMUa boards is not synchronized before the switchover.
Use either of the following methods for troubleshooting:
l If the previously active OMUa can work properly, stop the active OMUa and switch over
the other OMUa from standby to active. Then start the new standby OMUa. Run the SWP
BAM command on the LMT to perform a forcible switchover after the data between the
active OMUa and the standby OMUa is synchronized.
l Restore the data manually on the malfunctional active OMUa. For details, refer to Restoring
RNC System Data.

Step 2 Turn outwards the ejector levers of the OMUa, as shown in part (1) of Figure 8-6.

Figure 8-6 Removing the OMUa board

NOTE

After you turn the ejector levers, the board automatically shuts down the operating system and hard disks.
The OFFLINE LED on the board is ON steadily, which indicates that the board is powered off. These tasks
are automatically completed by the OMUa board.

Step 3 Remove the Ethernet cable, mouse cable, keyboard cable, and monitor cable (if configured) from
the OMUa.

Step 4 Loosen the screws on the OMUa, as shown in part (2) of Figure 8-6.

Step 5 Pull out the board along the guide rails, as shown in part (3) of Figure 8-6.

Step 6 Push the new board into the subrack along the guide rails, as shown in part (4) of Figure 8-7.

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Figure 8-7 Installing the OMUa board

Step 7 Turn inwards the ejector levers of the OMUa until they are in position, as shown in part (2) of
Figure 8-7.

Step 8 Secure the captive screws on the OMUa, as shown in part (3) of Figure 8-7.
The new board automatically loads the data configuration file and the RUN LED blinks every
0.125 s (0.125 s ON and 0.125 s OFF).

Step 9 Install the cables by referring to the labels.

Step 10 If the RUN LED blinks every 1 s (1 s ON and 1 s OFF), run the DSP BRD command to query
the status of the new board.

If... Then...

Only one SCUa is configured and CPU status is Active normal. Go to Step 12.

Two SCUa boards are configured and CPU status is Standby Go to Step 12.
normal.

Others Go to Step 11.

Step 11 On the LMT, check whether there are any alarms that are caused by board faults.

If... Then...

The alarms that are caused by board 1. Locate and handle the faults according to the
faults are reported. alarm help information.
2. Go to Step 10.

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If... Then...

No such alarms are reported. Go to Step 12.

Step 12 Run the DSP BAMMODULE command to query the status of the BAM.

If... Then...

Status is Started. The replacement is complete.

Status is Stopped. Restart the abnormal processes. If the problem persists, contact the
local Huawei office for technical support.

Status is Abnormal. Contact the local Huawei office for technical support.

----End

Postrequisite
Record the name and the PCB version of the replaced board. Check whether there are obvious
physical damages, such as the distorted pin, broken pin, or burnt board. If there is any damage,
record the fault type and pack the replaced board. When packing a board, pay attention to the
following items:
l Put on an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves.
l Ensure that each ESD bag or case holds only one board.
l When packing multiple small boards, isolate them with ESD materials.
Then contact the Huawei local office to handle the replaced board.

8.14 Replacing a PEUa Board


When a PEUa board is faulty, replace the PEUa board. The PEUa board is hot swappable. It
takes about five minutes to replace the board.

Prerequisite
l The tools for replacing the UOIa board are ready. The tools are ESD wrist strap, cross
screwdriver, straight screwdriver, and ESD box or bag.
l The new PEUa board is ready.

Context

CAUTION
Electronic devices are easily damaged by Electrostatic Discharge (ESD). Correctly put on an
ESD wrist strap and touch only the edges of the boards especially when dealing with the
components such as boards.

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CAUTION
l The replacement of the standby PEUa has no negative effect on the RNC. When you replace
an independent PEUa, the services carried on the board are interrupted.
l When the RNC and its peer equipment are connected by using only the PEUa, all the services
between them are interrupted during the replacement.

Procedure
Step 1 Run the LST SUBRACK command on the LMT to query the board status.

If... Then...

Backup type is Board and port backup binding. Go to Step 2.

Backup type is No Backup. Go to Step 3.

NOTE

If one type of RNC boards work in active/standby mode, they must be installed in two neighboring slots:
one is an even numbered slot and the other is an odd numbered slot (even nubmer plus 1). For example, if
the boards in slots 14 and 15 do not work in active/standby mode, they work independently.

Step 2 Run the DSP BRD command on the LMT to query the board status.

If... Then...

CPU status is Normal . 1. Run the SWP BRD command to switch the board from active
to standby.
2. Go to Step 3.
NOTE
The forcible switchover of the boards may affect the operation of the RNC.
Therefore, use this command only when the traffic is low, for example, at
midnight.

Others Go to Step 3.

Step 3 Check whether the labels on the trunk cable and clock cable (if configured) to the PEUa are
legible. If the labels are illegible, relabel the cables to avoid faulty connections after the board
is replaced.

Step 4 Disconnect the clock cable. Use the straight screwdriver to loosen the captive screws on the
trunk cable connector. Then disconnect the trunk cable.

Step 5 Remove the board, as described in 8.2.1 Removing the RNC Board.

Step 6 Check whether the settings of the DIP switches on the new board are correct by referring to 12.4
DIP Switches on the PEUa Board.

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If... Then...

The settings are correct. Go to Step 7.

The settings are incorrect. 1. Reset the DIP switches.


2. Go to Step 7.

Step 7 Install the new board into the subrack, as described in 8.2.2 Inserting the RNC Board.
The new board automatically loads the data configuration file and the RUN LED blinks every
0.125 s (0.125 s ON and 0.125 s OFF).
Step 8 Connect the trunk cable and clock cable by referring to the labels.
Step 9 If the RUN LED blinks every 1 s (1 s ON and 1 s OFF), run the DSP BRD command to query
the status of the new board.

If... Then...

CPU status is Normal or Standby normal Go to Step 11.

Others Go to Step 10.

Step 10 On the LMT, check whether there are any alarms that are caused by board faults.

If... Then...

The alarms that are caused by board 1. Locate and handle the faults according to the
faults are reported. alarm help information.
2. Go to Step 9.

No such alarms are reported. Go to Step 11.

Step 11 Run the DSP BRDVER command to query the software version of the new board and check
whether the version is consistent with that in the Matching Between Board Hardware and
Software part of the version matching document.

If... Then...

The version is consistent with that in the Go to Step 12.


Matching Between Board Hardware and
Software part.

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If... Then...

The versions are inconsistent. 1. Ensure that the program files of the board
in the directory \BAM\LoadData on the
BAM are correct. If the files are incorrect,
contact Huawei engineers for correct ones.
2. Run the RST BRD command to reset the
board.
3. Go to Step 9.

NOTE

You can obtain the correct Matching Between Board Hardware and Software from the version matching
document.

Step 12 Test CS services (dialing) and PS services (browsing web pages) to ensure that the board is
functional.

----End

Postrequisite
Record the name and the PCB version of the replaced board. Check whether there are obvious
physical damages, such as the distorted pin, broken pin, or burnt board. If there is any damage,
record the fault type and pack the replaced board. When packing a board, pay attention to the
following items:
l Put on an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves.
l Ensure that each ESD bag or case holds only one board.
l When packing multiple small boards, isolate them with ESD materials.
Then contact the Huawei local office to handle the replaced board.

8.15 Replacing an SCUa Board


When an SCUa board is faulty, replace the SCUa board. The SCUa board is hot swappable. It
takes about four minutes to replace the SCUa board.

Prerequisite
l The tools for replacing the UOIa board are ready. The tools are ESD wrist strap, cross
screwdriver, ESD box or bag, dustfree cotton cloth, and fiber cleaner.
l The new SCUa board is ready.
l The LMT is started and the LMT properly communicates with the BAM.

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Context

CAUTION
Electronic devices are easily damaged by Electrostatic Discharge (ESD). Correctly put on an
ESD wrist strap and touch only the edges of the boards especially when dealing with the
components such as boards.

CAUTION
l The replacement of the standby SCUa board reduces the switching capacity in the RNC and
affects the services to some degree.
l When no standby SCUa is configured, all the other boards in the RBS are reset and all the
services carried on the RBS are interrupted if you replace the only SCUa.
l When no standby SCUa is configured, all the other boards in the RSS are reset and all the
services carried on the RSS are interrupted if you replace the only SCUa. In addition, the
communication between the RSS and the RBSs and inter-RBS communication fail.

Procedure
Step 1 Start the LMT. On the Device Panel tab page, view the subrack that hosts the SCUa to be
replaced. Check the configuration of the SCUa.

If... Then...

Slots 6 and 7 are configured with the SCUa boards. Go to Step 2.

Slot 6 or 7 is configured with the SCUa. Go to Step 3.

Step 2 Run the DSP BRD command on the LMT to query the status of the board to be replaced.

If... Then...

CPU status is Normal. 1. Run the SWP BRD command to switch the board from active to
standby.
2. Go to Step 3.
NOTE
The forcible switchover of the boards may affect the operation of the RNC.
Therefore, use this command only when the traffic is low, for example, at
midnight.

Others Go to Step 3.

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Step 3 Check whether the labels on the cables to the SCUa are legible. If the labels are illegible, relabel
the cables to avoid faulty connections after the board is replaced.
Step 4 Disconnect the cables from the faulty board.
Step 5 Remove the board, as described in 8.2.1 Removing the RNC Board.
Step 6 Install the new board in the subrack, as described in 8.2.2 Inserting the RNC Board.
The new board automatically loads the data configuration file and the RUN LED blinks every
0.125 s (0.125 s ON and 0.125 s OFF).
Step 7 Install the cables by referring to the labels.
Step 8 If the RUN LED blinks every 1 s (1 s ON and 1 s OFF), run the DSP BRD command to query
the status of the new board.

If... Then...

Only one CSUa is configured and CPU status is normal. Go to Step 10.

Two SCUa boards are configured and CPU status is Standby Go to Step 10.
normal.

Others Go to Step 9.

Step 9 On the LMT, check whether there are any alarms that are caused by board faults.

If... Then...

The alarms that are caused by board 1. Locate and handle the faults according to the
faults are reported. alarm help information.
2. Go to Step 8.

No such alarms are reported. Go to Step 10.

Step 10 Run the DSP BRDVER command to query the software version of the new board and check
whether the version is consistent with that in the Matching Between Board Hardware and
Software part of the version matching document.

If... Then...

The version is consistent with that in the Go to Step 11.


Matching Between Board Hardware and
Software part.

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If... Then...

The versions are inconsistent. 1. Ensure that the program files of the board in
the BAM active workspace directory/
LoadData on the BAM are correct. If the
files are incorrect, contact Huawei
engineers for correct ones.
2. Run the RST BRD command to reset the
board.
3. Go to Step 8.

NOTE

You can obtain the correct Matching Between Board Hardware and Software from the version matching
document.

Step 11 Test CS services (dialing) and PS services (browsing web pages) to ensure that the board is
functional.

----End

Postrequisite
Record the name and the PCB version of the replaced board. Check whether there are obvious
physical damages, such as the distorted pin, broken pin, or burnt board. If there is any damage,
record the fault type and pack the replaced board. When packing a board, pay attention to the
following items:
l Put on an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves.
l Ensure that each ESD bag or case holds only one board.
l When packing multiple small boards, isolate them with ESD materials.
Then contact the Huawei local office to handle the replaced board.

8.16 Replacing an SPUa Board


When an SPUa board is faulty, replace the SPUa board. The SPUa board is hot swappable. It
takes about six minutes to replace the SPUa board.

Prerequisite
l The tools for replacing the UOIa board are ready. The tools are ESD wrist strap, cross
screwdriver, ESD box or bag, dustfree cotton cloth, and fiber cleaner.
l The new SPUa board is ready.
l The LMT is started and the LMT properly communicates with the BAM.

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Context

CAUTION
Electronic devices are easily damaged by Electrostatic Discharge (ESD). Correctly put on an
ESD wrist strap and touch only the edges of the boards especially when dealing with the
components such as boards.

CAUTION
The replacement of the standby SPUa has no negative effect on the RNC. When no standby
SPUa is configured, the two SPUa boards in the same SPM are reset if you replace the only
SPUa.

Procedure
Step 1 Start the LMT. Open the subrack that hosts the SPUa on the Device Panel tab page. Check the
configuration of the SPUa.

If... Then...

Two SPUa boards are configured in the same SPM. Go to Step 2.

Only one SPUa is configured in an SPM. Go to Step 3.

Step 2 Run the DSP BRD command on the LMT to query the board status.

If... Then...

CPU status is Normal . 1. Run the SWP BRD command to switch the board from active
to standby.
2. Go to Step 3.
NOTE
The forcible switchover of the boards may affect the operation of the RNC.
Therefore, use this command only when the traffic is low, for example, at
midnight.

Others Go to Step 3.

Step 3 Remove the board, as described in 8.2.1 Removing the RNC Board.

Step 4 Install the new board into the subrack, as described in 8.2.2 Inserting the RNC Board.
The new board automatically loads the data configuration file and the RUN LED blinks every
0.125 s (0.125 s ON and 0.125 s OFF).

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Step 5 If the RUN LED blinks every 1 s (1 s ON and 1 s OFF), run the DSP BRD command to query
the status of the new board.

If... Then...

Only one SPUa is configured in an SPM and CPU status is Normal. Go to Step 7.

Two SPUa boards are configured in an SPM and CPU status is Normal. Go to Step 7.

Others Go to Step 6.

Step 6 On the LMT, check whether there are any alarms that are caused by board faults.

If... Then...

The alarms that are caused by board 1. Locate and handle the faults according to the
faults are reported. alarm help information.
2. Go to Step 5.

No such alarms are reported. Go to Step 7.

Step 7 Run the DSP BRDVER command to query the software version of the new board and check
whether the version is consistent with that in the Matching Between Board Hardware and
Software part of the version matching document.

If... Then...

The version is consistent with that in the Go to Step 8.


Matching Between Board Hardware and
Software part.

The versions are inconsistent. 1. Ensure that the program files of the board
in the directory \BAM\LoadData on the
BAM are correct. If the files are incorrect,
contact Huawei engineers for correct ones.
2. Run the RST BRD command to reset the
board.
3. Go to Step 5.

NOTE

You can obtain the correct Matching Between Board Hardware and Software from the version matching
document.

Step 8 Test CS services (dialing) and PS services (browsing web pages) to ensure that the board is
functional.

----End

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Postrequisite
Record the name and the PCB version of the replaced board. Check whether there are obvious
physical damages, such as the distorted pin, broken pin, or burnt board. If there is any damage,
record the fault type and pack the replaced board. When packing a board, pay attention to the
following items:
l Put on an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves.
l Ensure that each ESD bag or case holds only one board.
l When packing multiple small boards, isolate them with ESD materials.
Then contact the Huawei local office to handle the replaced board.

8.17 Replacing a UOIa Board


When a UOIa board is faulty, replace the UOIa board. The UOIa board is hot swappable. It takes
about five minutes to replace the board.

Prerequisite
l The tools for replacing the UOIa board are ready. The tools are ESD wrist strap, cross
screwdriver, ESD box or bag, dustfree cotton cloth, and fiber cleaner.
l The new UOIa board is ready.
l The LMT is started and the LMT properly communicates with the BAM.

Context

CAUTION
Electronic devices are easily damaged by Electrostatic Discharge (ESD). Correctly put on an
ESD wrist strap and touch only the edges of the boards especially when dealing with the
components such as boards.

CAUTION
l The replacement of the standby UOIa has no negative effect on RNC. When you replace an
independent UOIa, all the services carried on the board are interrupted.
l If the RNC and its peer equipment are connected by using only the UOIa, all the services
between the RNC and its peer equipment are interrupted when you replace the UOIa.

Procedure
Step 1 Run the LST SUBRACK command on the LMT to query the board status.

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If... Then...

Backup type is Board and port backup binding. Go to Step 2.

Backup type is No Backup. Go to Step 4.

NOTE

If one type of RNC boards work in active/standby mode, they must be installed in two neighboring slots:
one is an even numbered slot and the other is an odd numbered slot (even nubmer plus 1). For example, if
the boards in slots 14 and 15 do not work in active/standby mode, they work independently.

Step 2 Run the DSP BRD command on the LMT to query the board status.

If... Then...

CPU status is Normal . 1. Run the SWP BRD command to switch the board from active
to standby.
2. Go to Step 3.
NOTE
The forcible switchover of the boards may affect the operation of the RNC.
Therefore, use this command only when the traffic is low, for example, at
midnight.

Others Go to Step 3.

Step 3 Run the DSP OPT command on the LMT to query the status of the optical ports on the UOIa
board to be replaced.

If... Then...

The optical port on the UOIa works in Go to Step 4.


standby state.

The optical port on the UOIa works in 1. Run the SET MSPCMD command to switch
active state. the port from active to standby. Set MSP
Control Command to MS(Manual
switchover from working link to protection
link).
2. Go to Step 4.

Step 4 Check whether the labels on the optical cable and clock cable (if configured) to the AOUa are
legible. If the labels are illegible, relabel the cables to avoid faulty connections after the board
is replaced.
Step 5 Remove the clock cable.
Step 6 Remove the optical cable and cap the connectors to prevent dust. If any connector is dirty, clean
it by using the dustfree cotton cloth or fiber cleaner.
Step 7 Remove the board, as described in 8.2.1 Removing the RNC Board. Then cap the optical ports.

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Step 8 Install the new board into the subrack, as described in 8.2.2 Inserting the RNC Board.
The new board automatically loads the data configuration file and the RUN LED blinks every
0.125 s (0.125 s ON and 0.125 s OFF).

Step 9 Remove the caps from the optical ports and connectors and keep them for later use. Then connect
the optical cable by referring to the labels.

Step 10 Install the clock cable (if required) by referring to the labels.

Step 11 If the RUN LED blinks every 1 s (1 s ON and 1 s OFF), run the DSP BRD command to query
the status of the new board.

If... Then...

CPU status is Normal or Standby normal Go to Step 13.

Others Go to Step 12.

Step 12 On the LMT, check whether there are any alarms that are caused by board faults.

If... Then...

The alarms that are caused by board 1. Locate and handle the faults according to the
faults are reported. alarm help information.
2. Go to Step 11.

No such alarms are reported. Go to Step 13.

Step 13 Run the DSP BRDVER command to query the software version of the new board and check
whether the version is consistent with that in the Matching Between Board Hardware and
Software part of the version matching document.

If... Then...

The version is consistent with that in the Go to Step 14.


Matching Between Board Hardware and
Software part.

The versions are inconsistent. 1. Ensure that the program files of the board
in the directory \BAM\LoadData on the
BAM are correct. If the files are incorrect,
contact Huawei engineers for correct ones.
2. Run the RST BRD command to reset the
board.
3. Go to Step 11.

NOTE

You can obtain the correct Matching Between Board Hardware and Software from the version matching
document.

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Step 14 Test CS services (dialing) and PS services (browsing web pages) to ensure that the board is
functional.

----End

Postrequisite
Record the name and the PCB version of the replaced board. Check whether there are obvious
physical damages, such as the distorted pin, broken pin, or burnt board. If there is any damage,
record the fault type and pack the replaced board. When packing a board, pay attention to the
following items:
l Put on an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves.
l Ensure that each ESD bag or case holds only one board.
l When packing multiple small boards, isolate them with ESD materials.
Then contact the Huawei local office to handle the replaced board.

8.18 Replacing an RNC Subrack


When an RNC subrack is faulty, replace the RNC subrack. It takes about 60 minutes to replace
the RNC subrack.

Prerequisite
l The tools for replacing the alarm box signal cable are ready. The tools are ESD wrist strap,
cross screwdriver, straight screwdriver, diagonal pliers, dustfree cotton cloth, and fiber
cleaner.
l The new subrack is ready.

Context

CAUTION
Put on an ESD wrist strap and ensure that it is properly connected to the ESD connector on the
cabinet.

CAUTION
l The replacement of the RSS interrupts all the services carried on the RNC.
l The replacement of the RBS interrupts all the services carried on this subrack.
l Replace a subrack only when the traffic is low, for example, at midnight.
l It is the best for at least three persons to replace the heavy subrack.

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Procedure
Step 1 Set the DIP switches on the new subrack according to the recorded settings.

Step 2 Check whether the labels on the cables are legible. If the labels are illegible, relabel the cables
to avoid faulty connections after the subrack is replaced.

Step 3 Record the installation positions of the boards in the subrack.

Step 4 Check the type of the subrack to be replaced as follows:

If the subrack is... Then...

RBS Turn off the power distribution switch of the subrack to be replaced.

RSS 1. Turn outwards the ejector levers on the OMUa, as shown in part (1)
of Removing the OMUa board. Repeat this step if there are two
OMUa boards.
2. After the OFFLINE LED on the OMUa is ON steadily, turn off the
power distribution switch of the subrack to be replaced.

NOTE

For the function of each switch, refer to the label on the front panel of the power distribution box, as shown
in 5.2 Layout of Power Switches on the RNC Cabinet.

Step 5 Remove the cables connected to the subrack. For details, refer to the 9 Replacing RNC
Cables.

Step 6 Pull the boards out of the subrack, as shown in 8.2.1 Removing the RNC Board. Then put them
in the ESD boxes or bags.

Step 7 Remove the eight captive screws that fix the subrack on the cabinet at the front of the cabinet.

Step 8 One person pushes the subrack along the guide rails from the back of the cabinet. The other two
persons hold the mounting ears on the subrack and pull the subrack out of the cabinet.

Step 9 The two persons hold the mounting ears and the bottom of the new subrack at the front of the
cabinet. Then push the subrack into the cabinet along the guide rails and fasten the captive screws
to fix the subrack to the cabinet.

Step 10 Install the power cable, grounding cable, and PGND cable of the new subrack.

Step 11 Turn on the switch that controls the subrack on the power distribution box.

Step 12 Mount the boards into the subrack by referring to the records in Step 3 and 8.2.2 Inserting the
RNC Board.
NOTE

If the RSS is replaced, insert the OMUa first for power-on and data loading.

Step 13 Connect cables to the subrack. For details, refer to 9 Replacing RNC Cables.

Step 14 Commission the loaded data and services.


For detailed procedures, refer to the RNC Commissioning Guide.

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Step 15 Check whether there are alarms that are caused by subrack faults, for example, the Cell Setup
Failed alarm. If such alarms are reported, handle the faults by referring to the alarm help
information. If the alarms persist, contact the local Huawei office for technical support.

----End

Postrequisite
Contact the local Huawei office to handle the replaced subrack.

8.19 Replacing an RNC Power Distribution Box


When an RNC power distribution box is faulty, replace the power distribution box. It takes about
25 minutes to replace a power distribution box.

Prerequisite
l The tools for replacing the alarm box signal cable are ready. The tools are ESD wrist strap,
cross screwdriver, and straight screwdriver.
l The new power distribution box is ready and meets field requirements.

Context

CAUTION
Electronic devices are easily damaged by Electrostatic Discharge (ESD). Correctly put on an
ESD wrist strap and touch only the edges of the boards especially when dealing with the
components such as boards.

CAUTION
l The replacement of the lower power distribution box in the RSR cabinet cuts off the power
to the RSS subrack and interrupts all the services carried on the RNC.
l If another power distribution box is replaced, the power to the related RBS subrack is cut off
and all the services carried on the subrack are interrupted.

Figure 8-8 shows the ports on the back panel of the power distribution box.

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Figure 8-8 Back panel of the power distribution box

1 Terminal block (for power input) 2 Terminal block (for power output) 3 Port for the signal monitoring cable
4 Serial port

Procedure
Step 1 Check the type of the subrack that is controlled by the power distribution box to be replaced.

If the subrack is... Then...

RBS Go to Step 2.

RSS 1. Turn outwards the ejector levers on the OMUa, as shown in part (1)
of Removing the OMUa board. Repeat this step if there are two
OMUa boards.
2. After the OFFLINE LED on the OMUa is ON steadily, go to Step
2.

Step 2 Record the states of switches SW1 to SW6 on the power distribution box. Set the ones in ON
state to OFF.

Step 3 Set the switch on the PDF to OFF to cut off the power to the power distribution box.

Step 4 Remove the cables from the power distribution box. Figure 8-8 shows the cable connections to
the back panel of the power distribution box.
1. Check the engineering labels on the power input cables that connect to the ports, as shown
in part 1 of Figure 8-8. If the labels are illegible, attach temporary labels and record the
connections of the cables. Then remove the cables.
2. Check the engineering labels on the power output cables that connect to the ports, as shown
in part 2 of Figure 8-8. If the labels are illegible, attach temporary labels and record the
connections of the cables. Then remove the cables.
3. Remove the signal monitoring cable that connects to the port, as shown in part 3 of Figure
8-8.

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4. Remove the PGND cable that connects to the busbar of the cabinet from the box, as shown
in Figure 8-8.
Step 5 Remove the captive screws that fix the faulty box at the front of the cabinet.
Step 6 Hold the handle on the box and take the box out of the cabinet.
Step 7 Mount the new box into the cabinet.
Step 8 Fasten the captive screws to fix the box.
Step 9 Connect cables to the box.
1. Connect the power input cables by referring to the engineering labels or temporary labels.
Then, attach a new engineering label to each of these cables.
2. Connect the output cables by referring to the engineering labels or temporary labels. Then,
attach a new engineering label to each of these cables.
3. Connect the signal monitoring cable to the box.
4. Connect the PGND cable to the box.
Step 10 Ensure that all the power cables are correctly connected.
Step 11 Set the switch on the PDF to ON to supply power to the power distribution box.
Step 12 Set the switches on the power distribution box to ON, as recorded in Step 2.
Step 13 For the power distribution box of the RSS subrack, turn inwards the ejector levers of the OMUa
until they are in position, as shown in part (2) of Installing the OMUa board.
Step 14 After replacing the power distribution box, check the following items in Table 8-2.

Table 8-2 Checklist for the replacement of the power distribution box

Item Result Action

Yes Check the next item.


The LEDs on the panel Check whether the power input cables are
show the normal power correctly connected.
distribution box operation. 1. If the power input cables are not
For details about the LEDs, correctly connected, power off the
refer to 11.1 LEDs on the No
power distribution box and reinstall
Front Panel of the RNC them.
Power Distribution Box.
2. If the fault persists, contact the local
Huawei office for technical support.

Yes Check the next item.


The alarms that are caused To clear these alarms, refer to alarm help
by the power distribution information on the LMT. If the faults
box faults are cleared. No
persist, contact the local Huawei office for
technical support.

The power distribution box


properly supplies power to
Yes End the check.
all the internal components
of the cabinet.

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Item Result Action

Check whether the power output cables


are correctly connected.
1. If the power output cables are not
correctly connected, turn off all the
No switches on the power distribution box
and the switches on the PDF. Then
reinstall the cables.
2. If the fault persists, contact the local
Huawei office for technical support.

NOTE

After powering on the box, check the power supply to the internal components, as described in 5.3 Powering
On the RNC Cabinet.

----End

Postrequisite
Contact the Huawei local office to handle the replaced power distribution box.

8.20 Replacing an RNC Fan Box


When an RNC fan box is faulty, replace the fan box. The fan box should be replaced within one
minute.

Prerequisite
l The tools for replacing the alarm box signal cable are ready. The tools are ESD wrist strap,
cross screwdriver, and straight screwdriver.
l The spare fan boxes are clean.

Context

CAUTION
Put on an ESD wrist strap and ensure that it is properly connected to the ESD connector on the
cabinet.

CAUTION
The replacement of the fan box may severely affects the heat dissipation of the RNC, you should
replace the fan box as quickly as possible, preferably within one minute. If the replacement takes
a longer time, the boards may be damaged due to a high temperature.

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Procedure
Step 1 By referring to Table 8-3, check the DIP switches on the PFCU of the new fan box, as shown
in Figure 8-9.

Figure 8-9 Setting the DIP switches on the PFCU

Table 8-3 Address setting of the PFCU

DIP Switch Bit Status Description

1 (least significant) OFF “1”

2 ON “0”
SW1
3 ON “0”

4 (most significant) ON “0”

Step 2 Remove the captive screws from the panel of the fan box, as shown in Figure 8-10.

Figure 8-10 Pulling out the fan box

1 Handle 2 Captive screw 3 LED

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Step 3 Hold the handle and pull the fan box along the guide rails. The rotation of fan blades slows down
and finally stops. When the fan box is almost out of the cabinet, hold the bottom of the fan box
with one hand and the handle with the other hand. Then pull the fan box out of the cabinet.

CAUTION
When replacing the fan box, do not reach your hand into the fan box. The rotation of the fan
blades or the metal projections on the fan may hurt your hand.

Step 4 Keep the replaced fan box for later handling.


Step 5 Mount the new fan box into subrack along the guide rails by holding the bottom of the fan box
with one hand and the handle with the other. Then hold the handle with both hands and push the
fan box along the guide rails until the fan starts to work.
Step 6 Fasten the captives screws on the panel.
Step 7 After replacing the fan box, check the following items in Table 8-4.

Table 8-4 Checklist for the replacement of the fan box


Item Result Action

Yes Check the next item.


The LEDs on the panel
show the normal fan 1. Pull the fan box slightly. Then adjust the
operation. For details fan position and push the fan box in place.
about the LEDs, refer to No Check this item again.
11.2 LED on Fan Box. 2. If the fault persists, contact the local
Huawei office for technical support.

Yes End the check.


The alarms that are 1. To clear the faults, refer to alarm help
caused by fan box faults information on the LMT.
are cleared. No
2. If the fault persists, contact the local
Huawei office for technical support.

----End

Postrequisite
Contact the local Huawei office to handle the replaced fan box.

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9 Replacing RNC Cables

About This Chapter

This part describes how to replace the Ethernet cable, trunk cable, optical cable, alarm box signal
cable, clock signal cable, and the signal monitoring cable of the power distribution box in the
RNC.

9.2 Replacing an RNC Ethernet Cable


It takes 5 to 20 minutes to replace an Ethernet cable, depending on the connections of the Ethernet
cable.
9.3 Replacing an RNC Trunk Cable
The RNC trunk cables are of two types: 75-ohm coaxial and 120-ohm twisted pair. It takes about
10 minutes to replace the trunk cable.
9.4 Replacing an RNC Optical Cable
The RNC optical cables are of various types such as LC/PC-SC/PC single mode optical cable,
LC/PC-SC/PC multi-mode optical cable, LC/PC-FC/PC single mode optical cable, LC/PC-FC/
PC multi-mode optical cable, LC/PC-LC/PC single mode optical cable, and LC/PC-LC/PC
multi-mode optical cable. It takes about five minutes to replace the optical cable.
9.5 Replacing an RNC Clock Signal Cable
It takes about 5 to 20 minutes to replace a clock signal cable, depending on the connections of
the cable.
9.6 Replacing an Alarm Box Signal Cable
It takes about 5 to 20 minutes to replace an alarm box signal cable, depending on the installation
positions of the alarm box.
9.7 Replacing a Signal Monitoring Cable of the Power Distribution Box
It takes about 10 minutes to replace a signal monitoring cable of the power distribution box.

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9.1 Cabling Specifications for RNC Signal Cables


The cabling specifications refer to the minimum bending radiuses of signal cables, the
requirements for routing cables, and the requirements for binding cables.

Requirements for Installing RNC Signal Cables


l If the connectors of the signal cables are made before delivery, pack the connectors with
soft and durable materials to avoid damage during the cabling.
l Ensure that the jackets of the signal cables are not damaged during the cabling.
l The actual installation positions must meet the requirements of site survey and the data
configuration.
l The actual bending radius of the signal cable should be greater than the minimum bending
radius.
l The optical cables must be sheathed using protective pipes, that is, corrugated pipes and
winding pipes, for the cabling outside the cabinet.
l When installing the optical cables, do not step on or stretch the optical cables lest the optical
cables may be damaged.
l Use different methods to remove the optical connectors. Do not pull out the connectors
forcibly. Otherwise, the optical ports may be damaged.
l Cover the optical connectors not in use with dustproof caps.
l The TX end of the E1/T1 trunk cable must be connected to the RX end of the peer E1/T1
cable.
l The RNC and the peer equipment might use different types of cables, such as the 75-ohm
coaxial cable and 120-ohm twisted pair cable. In this case, use a adapter or a transfer cable
for impedance conversion between the cables of different types.

Minimum Bending Radiuses of Signal Cables


Table 9-1 lists the requirements for the bending radiuses of signal cables. Ensure that the
requirements are met.

Table 9-1 Minimum bending radiuses of signal cables

Cable Minimum Bending Radius

Ethernet cable No less than 25 mm

Optical cable No less than 40 mm

Trunk cable No less than 40 mm

Requirements for Routing RNC Signal Cables


l Separate the signal cables from the power cables. If the signal cables are crossed with the
power cables, the angle must be 90°.

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l Ensure that the requirements for the bending radiuses of signal cables listed in Table 9-1
are met.
l Reserve extra length of the signal cables near connectors for the convenience of inserting
and pulling the connectors.
l Do not cross the signal cables over each other when routing the signal cables inside the
cabinet. The signal cables shall be led out along the two sides of the subrack. The cables
whose connectors are far away from the ports shall be arranged on the outer side of the
cable bundle. The cables whose connectors are near the ports shall be arranged on the inner
side of the cable bundle. The cables must not cross each other. The cables shall be routed
smoothly without any tangling.
l When the signal cables are routed on the cable ladder and the distance between the cable
ladder and the top of the cabinet exceeds 800 mm, use a ladder to lead the signal cables
downwards.
l Lead the signal cables into or out of the cabinet through the cable holes, as shown in Figure
9-1. Before routing, remove the plastic rodent-proof cover plate from the cable holes. After
routing, cut the appropriate plastic rodent-proof cover plates, and cover the cable holes in
the upper and lower enclosures. Use screws to fix the cover plate that covers the cable hole
in the lower enclosure.

Figure 9-1 Cable holes

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l Figure 9-2, Figure 9-3, and Figure 9-4 show how to route trunk cables.

Figure 9-2 Routing and binding trunk cables on cable ladder

(1) Distance between cable ties (2) Trunk cable (3) Cable ladder

Figure 9-3 Routing trunk cables up along the cable ladder

(1) Trunk cable (2) Cable ladder

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Figure 9-4 Routing signal cables from the cabinet to the cable ladder

(1) Cable ladder (2) Trunk cable (3) Cable tie

l The cabling shall be in accordance with the engineering design.


l The cabling is clear, proper, and smooth at the bends. The cables are laid in parallel.
l The cabling facilitates maintenance and capacity expansion.

Requirements for Binding RNC Signal Cables


l Bind signal cables separately from power cables. When signal cables are laid parallel to
power cables, leave more than 10 mm between signal cables and power cables inside the
cabinet and more than 100 mm between them outside the cabinet.
l Bind the signal cables at the inlet and outlet of the cable trough and at the bends, as shown
in Figure 9-5. Do not bind the signal cables in the cable trough.

Figure 9-5 Binding signal cables at bends

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l Bind optical cables in pairs at intervals of 150 mm. Cover the optical cables outside the
cabinet by corrugated pipes.
l Bind the cables that are routed on the cable rack and bundle them neatly.
l Reserve extra length of the signal cables near connectors for the convenience of inserting
and pulling the connectors.
l The tips of the cable ties point to the same direction. The signal cables are bound in proper
tightness. For indoor cable ties, cut off the surplus completely. For outdoor cable ties, leave
an extra length of 3 mm to 5 mm.
l The cable ties shall be spaced evenly. For the trunk cables outside the cabinet, it is
recommended that you bind them at an interval of 1,000 mm. For the trunk cables inside
the cabinet, it is recommended to bind them at an interval of 150 mm to 200 mm. For
Ethernet cables, it is recommended to bind them at an interval of 70±5 mm.

9.2 Replacing an RNC Ethernet Cable


It takes 5 to 20 minutes to replace an Ethernet cable, depending on the connections of the Ethernet
cable.

Prerequisite
l The tools for replacing the alarm box signal cable are ready. The tools are ESD wrist strap,
Ethernet cable tester, Ethernet cable pliers, and diagonal pliers.
l The materials such as cable tie or wax string are ready.
l The new Ethernet cable is ready.

Context

CAUTION
Put on an ESD wrist strap and ensure that it is properly connected to the ESD connector on the
cabinet.

CAUTION
l The replacement of the Ethernet cables of the LMT interrupts the communications between
the LMT and the BAM.
l The ports on the SCUa boards for inter-subrack connections support the port trunking
function. The replacement of either cable does not have negative effect on the RNC.
l For the FG2a, when the RNC is connected to the peer equipment by using only the Ethernet
cables, all the services between them are interrupted during the replacement.
l The OMUa board is configured with two Ethernet cables. The replacement of either cable
does not affect the services.

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Confirm the quantity, length, and type of the Ethernet cable to be replaced. Ethernet cables of
different manufacturers differ in color and diameter. Ensure that the new Ethernet cable is
compatible with the cable to be replaced.

Procedure
Step 1 Prepare a new Ethernet cable with a proper length and the correct type. Note that an extra length
should be reserved.

Step 2 Make the RJ-45 connector for the new cable by referring to Making Connectors.

Step 3 Stick a temporary label to the new cable to distinguish it from the others.
It is recommended that the content on the temporary label is consistent with that on the old label.

Step 4 Lay out the new Ethernet cable according to the original connections. If the field connections
are different, route the cable as required.

Step 5 Disconnect the Ethernet cable to be replaced from the ports.

Step 6 Connect the new Ethernet cable to the original ports.

Step 7 Replace the temporary label on the new cable with the engineering label.

The content on the engineering label must be consistent with that on the temporary label. For
details, refer to Engineering Labels of Cables.

Step 8 Bind the new Ethernet cable.

Step 9 Check the items as listed in Table 9-2.

Table 9-2 Checking the new cables

Item Result Action

The connection is Yes Check the next item.


correct. No Remove the cable and reconnect it.

The connector of the Yes Check the next item.


cable is properly
inserted into the port. No Secure the connection of the connector.

Yes Check the next item.


The alarms that are
caused by network To clear these alarms, refer to alarm help
communication information on the LMT. If the faults persist,
No
failures are cleared. contact the local Huawei office for technical
support.

In DOS mode, use the Yes End the check.


Ping command to
check whether the two
sides connected by the Check the continuity of the Ethernet cable. If
cable can properly No
the cable is faulty, replace it with a new one.
communicate with
each other.

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----End

Postrequisite
Handle the replaced Ethernet cable in a proper way without polluting the environment.

9.3 Replacing an RNC Trunk Cable


The RNC trunk cables are of two types: 75-ohm coaxial and 120-ohm twisted pair. It takes about
10 minutes to replace the trunk cable.

Prerequisite
l The tools for replacing the alarm box signal cable are ready. The tools are ESD wrist strap,
straight screwdriver, and diagonal pliers.
l The materials such as cable tie or wax string are ready.
l The new trunk cable is ready.

Context

CAUTION
Put on an ESD wrist strap and ensure that it is properly connected to the ESD connector on the
cabinet.

CAUTION
l The replacement of the trunk cable interrupts all the services carried on the trunk cable.
l When the RNC and its peer end are connected by using only the trunk cable, all the services
between the RNC and its peer end are interrupted during the replacement.

Confirm the quantity, length, and type of the trunk cable to be replaced. The trunk cable can be
a 75-ohm coaxial cable or a 120-ohm twisted pair cable.

Procedure
Step 1 Prepare a new trunk cable with a proper length and the correct type. Ensure that an extra length
is reserved.

Step 2 Make a connector for the trunk cable to the DDF by referring to Making Connectors.

Step 3 Stick a temporary label to each new cable to distinguish it from the others. It is recommended
that the content on the temporary label be consistent with that on the old label.

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Step 4 Lay out the new trunk cable according to the original connections. If the field connections are
different, route the trunk cable as required.

Step 5 On the RNC side, remove the retention screws on the trunk cable connector by using a straight
screwdriver. Disconnect the trunk cable to be replaced from the RNC and take off the ESD wrist
strap.

Step 6 Disconnect the trunk cable from the DDF.

Step 7 Connect the new trunk cable to the original ports on the RNC (using the ESD wrist strap) and
DDF.

Step 8 Replace the temporary labels on the new cable with the engineering labels.

The content on the engineering label must be consistent with that on the temporary label. For
details, refer to Engineering Labels of Cables.

Step 9 Bind the new trunk cable.

Step 10 After replacing the trunk cable, check the following items in Table 9-3.

Table 9-3 Checklist for the replacement of the trunk cable

Item Result Action

The connection is Yes Check the next item.


correct. No Remove the trunk cable and reconnect it.

The connectors of the Yes Check the next item.


trunk cable are
properly inserted into No Secure the connection of the connector.
the ports.

Yes End the check.


The alarms that are
caused by optical To clear these alarms, refer to alarm help
cable faults are information on the LMT. If the faults persist,
No
cleared. contact the local Huawei office for technical
support.

----End

Postrequisite
Handle the replaced trunk cable in a proper way without polluting the environment.

9.4 Replacing an RNC Optical Cable


The RNC optical cables are of various types such as LC/PC-SC/PC single mode optical cable,
LC/PC-SC/PC multi-mode optical cable, LC/PC-FC/PC single mode optical cable, LC/PC-FC/
PC multi-mode optical cable, LC/PC-LC/PC single mode optical cable, and LC/PC-LC/PC
multi-mode optical cable. It takes about five minutes to replace the optical cable.

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Prerequisite
l The tools for replacing the alarm box signal cable are ready. The tools are ESD wrist strap,
dustfree cotton cloth, fiber cleaner, and diagonal pliers.
l The materials such as cable tie or wax string are ready.
l The new optical cable is ready.
l Confirm the quantity, length, and type of the optical cables to be replaced.

Context

CAUTION
Put on an ESD wrist strap and ensure that it is properly connected to the ESD connector on the
cabinet.

CAUTION
l When replacing the optical cable, do not look into the optical connector lest the beam should
hurt your eyes.
l When the RNC and the other NEs are connected by using optical ports that work in backup
mode, the replacement of one optical cable does not affect the services of the RNC. When
the RNC and the other NEs are not connected by using such ports, the replacement interrupts
all the services on the optical cable.
l When the RNC and its peer equipment are connected by using only the optical cable, all the
services between the RNC and its peer equipment are interrupted during the replacement.

Procedure
Step 1 Stick a temporary label to the new cable to distinguish it from the others. It is recommended that
the content on the temporary label be consistent with that on the old label.

Step 2 Lay out the new optical cable according to the original connections. If the field connections are
different, route the optical cable as required.

Step 3 Disconnect the optical cable to be replaced.

If ... Then ...

The type of the connector is LC/PC or SC/ Press the tab on the connector and pull the cable
PC. out.

The type of the connector is FC/PC. Unscrew the optical connector anticlockwise.

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NOTE

If the removed optical cable is not damaged, protect the connectors by using the dustproof caps. If any
connector is dirty, clean it by using the dustfree cotton cloth or fiber cleaner.

Step 4 Remove the dustproof cap from the optical connector and keep the cap properly for a later use.
Connect the new cable to the original ports.

CAUTION
For the LC/PC, SC/PC, or FC/PC connector, the TX end and the RX end must be correctly
connected by referring to the temporary label. Otherwise, the optical signals cannot be received
or transmitted.

Step 5 Replace the temporary labels on the new cable with the engineering labels. The content on the
engineering label must be consistent with that on the temporary label. For details, refer to the
Engineering Labels of Cables.

Step 6 Bind the new optical cable.

Step 7 Check the items as listed in Table 9-4.

Table 9-4 Checklist for the replacement of the optical cable

Item Result Action

The connection is Yes Check the next item.


correct. No Remove the cable and reconnect it.

The connector of the Yes Check the next item.


optical cable is
properly inserted No Secure the connection of the connector.
into the port.

Yes End the check.


The alarms that are
caused by optical To clear these alarms, refer to alarm help
cable faults are information on the LMT. If the faults persist,
No
cleared. contact the local Huawei office for technical
support.

----End

Postrequisite
Handle the replaced optical cables in a proper way without polluting the environment.

9.5 Replacing an RNC Clock Signal Cable


It takes about 5 to 20 minutes to replace a clock signal cable, depending on the connections of
the cable.

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Prerequisite
l The tools for replacing the alarm box signal cable are ready. The tools are ESD wrist strap
and diagonal pliers.
l The materials such as cable tie or wax string are ready.
l The new clock signal cable is ready.

Context

CAUTION
Put on an ESD wrist strap and ensure that it is properly connected to the ESD connector on the
cabinet.

Procedure
Step 1 Stick a temporary label to the new cable to distinguish it from the others. It is recommended that
the content on the temporary label be consistent with that on the old label.

Step 2 Lay out the new cable according to the original connections. If the field connections are different,
route the cable as required.

Step 3 Disconnect the clock signal cable.

Step 4 Connect the new clock signal cable to the original ports.

Step 5 Replace the temporary labels on the new cable with the engineering labels.

The content on the engineering label must be consistent with that on the temporary label. For
details, refer to Engineering Labels of Cables.

Step 6 Bind the new clock signal cable.

Step 7 After replacing the clock cable, check the following items in Table 9-5.

Table 9-5 Checklist for the replacement of the clock signal cable

Item Result Action

The connection is Yes Check the next item.


correct. No Remove the cable and reconnect it.

The connector of the Yes Check the next item.


clock cable is properly
inserted into the port. No Secure the connection of the connector.

Yes End the check.


The alarms that are
caused by clock signal To clear these alarms, refer to alarm help
cable faults are information on the LMT. If the faults persist,
No
cleared. contact the local Huawei office for technical
support.

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----End

Postrequisite
Handle the replaced clock signal cable in a proper way without polluting the environment.

9.6 Replacing an Alarm Box Signal Cable


It takes about 5 to 20 minutes to replace an alarm box signal cable, depending on the installation
positions of the alarm box.

Prerequisite
l The tools for replacing the alarm box signal cable are ready. The tools are ESD glove, ESD
wrist strap, and diagonal pliers.
l The materials such as cable tie or wax string are ready.
l The new alarm box signal cable is ready.

Context

CAUTION
The communications between the alarm box and the LMT are interrupted during the
replacement.

Procedure
Step 1 Put on the ESD glove.

Step 2 Lay out the new signal cable according to the original connections. If the field connections are
different, route the cable as required.

Step 3 Loosen the DB9 or DB25 connector. Then remove the alarm box signal cable from the LMT
that forwards alarms.

Step 4 On the alarm box side, power off the alarm box, unlock the alarm box, remove the front panel,
and then disconnect the alarm box signal cable.

Step 5 Link the new signal cable to the LMT computer and the alarm box by referring to the original
connections of the signal cable.

Step 6 Reinstall the front panel and lock the alarm box.

Step 7 Attach the engineering labels to both ends of the new alarm box signal cable. The content on
the new label must be the same as that on the old one.

Step 8 Power on the alarm box.

Step 9 Test the alarm box by referring to the document delivered with the alarm box.

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9 Replacing RNC Cables Site Maintenance Guide

Step 10 When the LED on the front panel of the alarm box shows abnormal communication on the serial
port, check the connection.

----End

Postrequisite
Handle the replaced signal cable in a proper way without polluting the environment.

9.7 Replacing a Signal Monitoring Cable of the Power


Distribution Box
It takes about 10 minutes to replace a signal monitoring cable of the power distribution box.

Prerequisite
l The tools for replacing the signal monitoring cable are ready. The tools are ESD wrist strap
and diagonal pliers.
l The materials such as cable tie or wax string are ready.
l The new signal monitoring cable is ready.

Context

CAUTION
Put on an ESD wrist strap and ensure that it is properly connected to the ESD connector on the
cabinet.

Procedure
Step 1 Stick a temporary label to the new cable to distinguish it from the others. It is recommended that
content on the temporary label be consistent with that on the old label.

Step 2 Route the signal monitoring cable.

Step 3 Disconnect the signal monitoring cable to be replaced from the ports.

Step 4 Connect the new signal monitoring cable to the original ports.

Step 5 Replace the temporary labels on the new cable with the engineering labels.

The content on the engineering label must be consistent with that on the temporary label. For
details, refer to Engineering Labels of Cables.

Step 6 Bind the signal monitoring cable.

Step 7 After replacing the signal monitoring cable of the power distribution box, check the following
items in Table 9-6.

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Site Maintenance Guide 9 Replacing RNC Cables

Table 9-6 Checklist for the replacement of the signal monitoring cable
Item Result Action

Yes Check the next item.


The connection is
correct. Remove the signal monitoring cable and
No
reconnect it.

The connector of the Yes Check the next item.


signal monitoring cable
is properly inserted into No Secure the joint.
the port.

The LEDs on the panel Yes Check the next item.


show the normal power
distribution box
operation. For details
about the LEDs, refer to Contact the local Huawei office for technical
11.1 LEDs on the No
support.
Front Panel of the
RNC Power
Distribution Box.

Yes End the check.


The alarms that are
caused by the signal To clear these alarms, refer to alarm help
monitoring cable faults information on the LMT. If the faults persist,
No
are cleared. contact the local Huawei office for technical
support.

----End

Postrequisite
Handle the replaced signal monitoring cable in a proper way without polluting the environment.

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RNC
Site Maintenance Guide 10 Expanding the Capacity of the RNC

10 Expanding the Capacity of the RNC

About This Chapter

This part describes how to expand the capacity of the RNC. The capacity of the RNC can be
expanded by adding the RBS or SPM.

10.1 Adding an SPM


When the RNC capacity cannot meet the traffic requirements, the SPM must be added.
10.2 Adding an RBS Subrack
When the RNC capacity cannot meet the traffic requirements, the RBS subrack must be added.

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10 Expanding the Capacity of the RNC Site Maintenance Guide

10.1 Adding an SPM


When the RNC capacity cannot meet the traffic requirements, the SPM must be added.

Prerequisite
l The LMT is started and the LMT properly communicates with the BAM.
l The installation space for the new SPM is available in the RSS/RBS subrack.
l Ensure that the program files of the boards in the directory \BAM active workspace
installation directory\LoadData on the BAM are correct.

Context

CAUTION
Put on an ESD wrist strap and ensure that it is properly connected to the ESD connector on the
cabinet.

NOTE

The addition of the SPM does not affect the existing services.

Procedure
Step 1 Install the SPUa boards and DPUbs of the new SPM into the subrack, as described in 8.2.2
Inserting the RNC Board.
The new board automatically loads the data configuration file and the RUN LED blinks every
0.125 s (0.125 s ON and 0.125 s OFF).

Step 2 If the RUN LED blinks every 1 s (1 s ON and 1 s OFF), run the DSP BRD command to query
the status of the new board.

If... Then...

Only one SPUa is configured and CPU status of the SPUa and DPUb is Go to Step 4.
Normal.

Two SPUa boards are configured. CPU status of one SPUa and the DPUb Go to Step 4.
are Normal. CPU status of the other SPUa is Standby normal

Others Go to Step 3.

Step 3 On the LMT, check whether there are any alarms that are caused by board faults.

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If... Then...

The alarms that are caused by board 1. Locate and handle the faults according to the
faults are reported. alarm help information.
2. Go to Step 2.

No such alarms are reported. Go to Step 4.

Step 4 Run the DSP BRDVER command to query the software version of the new board and check
whether the version is consistent with that in the Matching Between Board Hardware and
Software part of the version matching document.

If... Then...

The version is consistent with that in the Go to Step 5.


Matching Between Board Hardware and
Software part.

The versions are inconsistent. 1. Ensure that the program files of the board
in the directory \BAM\LoadData on the
BAM are correct. If the files are incorrect,
contact Huawei engineers for correct ones.
2. Run the RST BRD command to reset the
board.
3. Go to Step 2.

NOTE

You can obtain the correct Matching Between Board Hardware and Software from the version matching
document.

Step 5 Test CS services (dialing) and PS services (browsing web pages) to ensure that the board is
functional.

----End

10.2 Adding an RBS Subrack


When the RNC capacity cannot meet the traffic requirements, the RBS subrack must be added.

Prerequisite
l The devices for adding the RBS subrack are ready. The devices are RBS subrack and
screws.
l The LMT is started and the LMT properly communicates with the BAM.
l The installation space for the new RBS is available in the cabinet.
l Ensure that the program files of the boards in the directory \BAM active workspace
installation directory\LoadData on the BAM are correct.

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Context

CAUTION
Put on an ESD wrist strap and ensure that it is properly connected to the ESD connector on the
cabinet.

NOTE

The addition the RBS subrack does not affect the existing services.

Procedure
Step 1 According to the location of the RBS subrack, set the DIP switches on the new subrack by
referring to 12.1 DIP Switches on RNC Subracks.

Step 2 Set the switches on the power distribution box for the subrack to OFF.
For the function of each switch, refer to the label on the front panel of the power distribution
box, as shown in 5.2 Layout of Power Switches on the RNC Cabinet.

Step 3 Start the LMT.

Step 4 Two persons hold the mounting ears and the bottom of the new subrack at the front of the cabinet
and slowly push the subrack along the guide rails into the cabinet. Then fasten the screws to fix
the subrack.

Step 5 Connect the power cables to the new subrack, as shown in Connections of Power Cables and
PGND Cables in the RNC Cabinet.

Step 6 Install the boards in the new subrack as described in 8.2.2 Inserting the RNC Board.

Step 7 Install the two pairs of Ethernet cables that connect the SCUa boards in the RBS and the RSS.

Step 8 Connect the other cables to the new subrack.

Step 9 If the newly added subrack is located at the bottom of the cabinet, connect the signal monitoring
cable of the power distribution box to the subrack.

Step 10 Check the connections of cables to new subrack.

Step 11 Turn on the switch on the power distribution box for the new subrack.

Step 12 Start the LMT. In the upper right part of the window, check the configuration mode of the RSS
subrack (subrack 0), as shown in the red-circled part of Figure 10-1.

If... Then...

The configuration mode of subrack 0 is not 1. Run the SET ONLINE command on the
online. LMT to change the configuration mode of
subrack 0 to online.
2. Go to Step 13.

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If... Then...

The configuration mode of subrack 0 is Go to Step 13.


online.

Figure 10-1 Checking the configuration mode of subrack 0

Step 13 Run the ADD SUBRACK command to download program files to the new subrack.

Step 14 Execute the configuration script of the new subrack in batches.

Step 15 The download is complete about 10 minutes later. Then check the device panel.

Step 16 On the LMT, check whether there are any alarms that are caused by board faults.

If... Then...

The alarms that are caused by board 1. Locate and handle the faults according to the
faults are reported. alarm help information.
2. Go to Step 16.

No such alarms are reported. Go to Step 17.

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Step 17 Run the DSP BRDVER command to query the software version of the new board and check
whether the version is consistent with that in the Matching Between Board Hardware and
Software part of the version matching document.

If... Then...

The version is consistent with that in the Go to Step 18.


Matching Between Board Hardware and
Software part.

The versions are inconsistent. 1. Ensure that the program files of the board in
the BAM active workspace directory/
LoadData on the BAM are correct. If the
files are incorrect, contact Huawei
engineers for correct ones.
2. Run the RST BRD command to reset the
board.
3. Go to Step 16.

NOTE

You can obtain the correct Matching Between Board Hardware and Software from the version matching
document.

Step 18 Test CS services (dialing) and PS services (browsing web pages) to ensure that the board is
functional.

----End

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RNC
Site Maintenance Guide 11 LEDs on RNC Boards

11 LEDs on RNC Boards

About This Chapter

This part describes the LEDs on the panels of the power distribution boxes, fan box, and RNC
boards.

11.1 LEDs on the Front Panel of the RNC Power Distribution Box
The power distribution box has two LEDs on its front panel. The two LEDs are labeled RUN
and ALM.
11.2 LED on Fan Box
LED STATUS is on the front panel of the fan box. The LED blinks red or green, indicating
different operational statuses of the fan box.
11.3 LEDs on the OMUa Board
There are five LEDs on the panel of the OMUa board. The five LEDs are RUN, ALM, ACT,
HD, and OFFLINE.
11.4 LEDs on the CSUa Board
There are 11 LEDs on the panel of the CSUa board. Among them, three LEDs are RUN,
ALM, and ACT. The other 8 LEDs are used to indicate the status of 10/100/1000BASE-T ports.
Each 10/100/1000BASE-T port has two LEDs. The two LEDs are LINK and ACT.
11.5 LEDs on the SCUa Board
There are 27 LEDs on the panel of the SCUa board. Among them, three LEDs are RUN,
ALM, and ACT. The other 24 LEDs are used to indicate the status of 10/100/1000BASE-T ports.
Each 10/100/1000BASE-T port has two LEDs. The two LEDs are LINK and ACT.
11.6 LEDs on the SPUa Board
There are five types of LEDs on the panel of the SPUa board. The five types of LEDs are
RUN, ALM, ACT (indicating board work mode), LINK, and ACT (beside the Ethernet port).
11.7 LEDs on the DPUb Board
There are three LEDs on the panel of the DPUb board. The three LEDs are RUN, ALM, and
ACT.
11.8 LEDs on the GCUa/GCGa Board
There are three LEDs on the panel of the GCUa/GCGa board. The three LEDs are RUN,
ALM, and ACT.

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11.9 LEDs on the AEUa Board


There are three LEDs on the panel of the AEUa board. The three LEDs are RUN, ALM, and
ACT.
11.10 LEDs on the AOUa Board
There are three LEDs on the panel of the AOUa board. The three LEDs are RUN, ALM, and
ACT.
11.11 LEDs on the UOIa Board
There are three LEDs on the panel of the UOIa board. The three LEDs are RUN, ALM, and
ACT.
11.12 LEDs on the PEUa Board
There are three LEDs on the panel of the PEUa board. The three LEDs are RUN, ALM, and
ACT.
11.13 LEDs on the FG2a Board
Among all the LEDs on the panel of the FG2a board, three are RUN, ALM, and ACT. The other
LEDs are used to indicate the status of Ethernet ports. Each Ethernet port has two LEDs. The
two LEDs are LINK and ACT.
11.14 LEDs on the GOUa Board
There are three LEDs on the panel of the GOUa board. The three LEDs are RUN, ALM, and
ACT.

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11.1 LEDs on the Front Panel of the RNC Power Distribution


Box
The power distribution box has two LEDs on its front panel. The two LEDs are labeled RUN
and ALM.

Table 11-1 describes the LEDs on the front panel of the power distribution box.

Table 11-1 LEDs on the front panel of the power distribution box

LED Color Status Meaning

RUN Green On for 1 s and off The MDMC works properly and
for 1 s communicates with the SCUa properly.

On for 0.125 s and The MDMC is not working or it does not


off for 0.125 s communicate with the SCUa properly.

Off There is no power supply for the MDMC


or the power distribution box breaks down.

ALM Red Off There is no alarm concerning the power


distribution box.

On The power distribution box is faulty.


During the MDMC self-test, however, the
ALM LED is always on. It is an indication
that the ALM LED is functional.

11.2 LED on Fan Box


LED STATUS is on the front panel of the fan box. The LED blinks red or green, indicating
different operational statuses of the fan box.

Table 11-2 describes the different meanings that the LED indicates.

Table 11-2 LED on the fan box

Colo Status Meaning


r

Red On for 1 s and off The fan box is registered and has one of the following
for 1 s problems:
l One-way power supply to the subrack
l Communication failure
l Fan box blocked
l Fan box overtemperature or temperature sensor failure

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Colo Status Meaning


r

On for 0.25 s and The fan box is not registered and has one of the following
off for 0.25 s problems:
l One-way power supply to the subrack
l Fan box blocked
l Fan box overtemperature or temperature sensor failure

Green On for 1 s and off The fan box is supplied with power in two ways without any
for 1 s fault (and has been registered).

On for 0.25 s and The fan box is supplied with power in two ways without any
off for 0.25 s fault (not registered).

NOTE

The fan box is registered, that is, the communication is established between the fan box and the SCUa
board which is located in the same subrack with the fan box.

11.3 LEDs on the OMUa Board


There are five LEDs on the panel of the OMUa board. The five LEDs are RUN, ALM, ACT,
HD, and OFFLINE.

Table 11-3 describes the LEDs on the OMUa board.

Table 11-3 LEDs on the OMUa board

LED Color Status Meaning

RUN Green On for 1 s and off for 1 s The board works properly.

On for 2 s and off for 2 s The board is under commissioning.

On for 0.125 s and off for The board is being started.


0.125 s

On There is power supply, but the board


is faulty.

Off There is no power supply, or the


board is faulty.

ALM Red Off There is no alarm.

On or flashing There is one or more fault alarm.

ACT Green On The board works in active mode.

Off The board works in standby mode


or the board is not connected.

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LED Color Status Meaning

OFFLINE Blue On The board can be removed.

Off The board cannot be removed.

On for 0.125 s and off for The board is being switched over to
0.125 s the other work mode.

HD Green Off There is no read or write on the hard


disk.

Flashing The hard disk is being read or


written.

11.4 LEDs on the CSUa Board


There are 11 LEDs on the panel of the CSUa board. Among them, three LEDs are RUN,
ALM, and ACT. The other 8 LEDs are used to indicate the status of 10/100/1000BASE-T ports.
Each 10/100/1000BASE-T port has two LEDs. The two LEDs are LINK and ACT.

Table 11-4 describes the LEDs on the CSUa board.

Table 11-4 LEDs on the CSUa board

LED Color Status Meaning

RUN Green On for 1 s and off for 1 s The board works properly.

On for 0.125 s and off for The board is in loading state.


0.125 s

On for 2 s and off for 2 s The board is under commissioning.

On There is power supply, but the board


is faulty.

Off There is no power supply, or the


board is faulty.

ALM Red Off There is no alarm.

On or flashing There is one or more fault alarm.

ACT Green On The board works in active mode.

Off The board works in standby mode.

LINK (Beside Green On The link is well connected.


the Ethernet
port) Off The link is broken.

ACT (Beside Green Off There is no data transmission over


the Ethernet the Ethernet port.
port)

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LED Color Status Meaning

Flashing There is data transmission over the


Ethernet port.

11.5 LEDs on the SCUa Board


There are 27 LEDs on the panel of the SCUa board. Among them, three LEDs are RUN,
ALM, and ACT. The other 24 LEDs are used to indicate the status of 10/100/1000BASE-T ports.
Each 10/100/1000BASE-T port has two LEDs. The two LEDs are LINK and ACT.
Table 11-5 describes the LEDs on the SCUa board.

Table 11-5 LEDs on the SCUa board

LED Color Status Meaning

RUN Green On for 1 s and off for 1 s The board works properly.

On for 0.125 s and off for The board is in loading state.


0.125 s

On for 2 s and off for 2 s The board is under commissioning.

On There is power supply, but the board


is faulty.

Off There is no power supply, or the


board is faulty.

ALM Red Off There is no alarm.

On or flashing There is one or more fault alarm.

ACT Green On The board works in active mode.

Off The board works in standby mode.

LINK (Beside Green On The link is well connected.


the Ethernet
port) Off The link is broken.

ACT (Beside Green Off There is no data transmission over


the Ethernet the Ethernet port.
port)
Flashing There is data transmission over the
Ethernet port.

11.6 LEDs on the SPUa Board


There are five types of LEDs on the panel of the SPUa board. The five types of LEDs are
RUN, ALM, ACT (indicating board work mode), LINK, and ACT (beside the Ethernet port).

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Table 11-6 describes the LEDs on the SPUa board.

Table 11-6 LEDs on the SPUa board

LED Color Status Meaning

RUN Green On for 1 s and off for 1 s The board works properly.

On for 0.125 s and off for The board is in loading state.


0.125 s

On for 2 s and off for 2 s The board is under commissioning.

On There is power supply, but the board


is faulty.

Off There is no power supply, or the


board is faulty.

ALM Red Off There is no alarm.

On or flashing There is one or more fault alarm.

ACT Green On The board works in active mode.

Off The board works in standby mode.

LINK (Beside Green On The link is well connected.


the Ethernet
port) Off The link is broken.

ACT (Beside Green Off There is no data transmission over


the Ethernet the Ethernet port.
port)
Flashing There is data transmission over the
Ethernet port.

11.7 LEDs on the DPUb Board


There are three LEDs on the panel of the DPUb board. The three LEDs are RUN, ALM, and
ACT.

Table 11-7 describes the LEDs on the DPUb board.

Table 11-7 LEDs on the DPUb board

LED Color Status Meaning

RUN Green On for 1 s and off for 1 s The board works properly.

On for 0.125 s and off for The board is in loading state.


0.125 s

On for 2 s and off for 2 s The board is under commissioning.

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LED Color Status Meaning

On There is power supply, but the board


is faulty.

Off There is no power supply, or the


board is faulty.

ALM Red Off There is no alarm.

On or flashing There is one or more fault alarm.

ACT Green On The board works properly.

Off There is no power supply, or the


board is faulty.

11.8 LEDs on the GCUa/GCGa Board


There are three LEDs on the panel of the GCUa/GCGa board. The three LEDs are RUN,
ALM, and ACT.
Table 11-8 describes the LEDs on the GCUa/GCGa board.

Table 11-8 LEDs on the GCUa/GCGa board


LED Color Status Meaning

RUN Green On for 1 s and off for 1 The board works properly.
s

On for 0.125 s and off The board is in loading state.


for 0.125 s

On for 2 s and off for 2 The board is under


s commissioning.

On There is power supply, but the


board is faulty.

Off There is no power supply, or the


board is faulty.

ALM Red Off There is no alarm.

On or flashing There is one or more fault alarm.

ACT Green On The board works in active mode.

Off The board works in standby


mode.

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11.9 LEDs on the AEUa Board


There are three LEDs on the panel of the AEUa board. The three LEDs are RUN, ALM, and
ACT.

Table 11-9 describes the LEDs on the AEUa board.

Table 11-9 LEDs on the AEUa board

LED Color Status Meaning

RUN Green On for 1 s and off for 1 s The board works properly.

On for 0.125 s and off for The board is in loading state.


0.125 s

On for 2 s and off for 2 s The board is under commissioning.

On There is power supply, but the board


is faulty.

Off There is no power supply, or the


board is faulty.

ALM Red Off There is no alarm.

On or flashing There is one or more fault alarm.

ACT Green On The board works in active mode.

Off The board works in standby mode.

11.10 LEDs on the AOUa Board


There are three LEDs on the panel of the AOUa board. The three LEDs are RUN, ALM, and
ACT.

Table 11-10 describes the LEDs on the AOUa board.

Table 11-10 LEDs on the AOUa board

LED Color Status Meaning

RUN Green On for 1 s and off for 1 s The board works properly.

On for 0.125 s and off for The board is in loading state.


0.125 s

On for 2 s and off for 2 s The board is under commissioning.

On There is power supply, but the board


is faulty.

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LED Color Status Meaning

Off There is no power supply, or the


board is faulty.

ALM Red Off There is no alarm.

On or flashing There is one or more fault alarm.

ACT Green On The board works in active mode.

Off The board works in standby mode.

11.11 LEDs on the UOIa Board


There are three LEDs on the panel of the UOIa board. The three LEDs are RUN, ALM, and
ACT.

Table 11-11 describes the LEDs on the UOIa board.

Table 11-11 LEDs on the UOIa board

LED Color Status Meaning

RUN Green On for 1 s and off for 1 s The board works properly.

On for 0.125 s and off for The board is in loading state.


0.125 s

On for 2 s and off for 2 s The board is under commissioning.

On There is power supply, but the board


is faulty.

Off There is no power supply, or the


board is faulty.

ALM Red Off There is no alarm.

On or flashing There is one or more fault alarm.

ACT Green On The board works in active mode.

Off The board works in standby mode.

11.12 LEDs on the PEUa Board


There are three LEDs on the panel of the PEUa board. The three LEDs are RUN, ALM, and
ACT.

Table 11-12 describes the LEDs on the PEUa board.

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Table 11-12 LEDs on the PEUa board

LED Color Status Meaning

RUN Green On for 1 s and off for 1 s The board works properly.

On for 0.125 s and off for The board is in loading state.


0.125 s

On for 2 s and off for 2 s The board is under commissioning.

On There is power supply, but the board


is faulty.

Off There is no power supply, or the


board is faulty.

ALM Red Off There is no alarm.

On or flashing There is one or more fault alarm.

ACT Green On The board works in active mode.

Off The board works in standby mode.

11.13 LEDs on the FG2a Board


Among all the LEDs on the panel of the FG2a board, three are RUN, ALM, and ACT. The other
LEDs are used to indicate the status of Ethernet ports. Each Ethernet port has two LEDs. The
two LEDs are LINK and ACT.

Table 11-13 describes the LEDs on the FG2a board.

Table 11-13 LEDs on the FG2a board

LED Color Status Meaning

RUN Green On for 1 s and off for 1 s The board works properly.

On for 0.125 s and off for The board is in loading state.


0.125 s

On for 2 s and off for 2 s The board is under commissioning.

On There is power supply, but the board


is faulty.

Off There is no power supply, or the


board is faulty.

ALM Red Off There is no alarm.

On or flashing There is one or more fault alarm.

ACT Green On The board works in active mode.

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LED Color Status Meaning

Off The board works in standby mode.

LINK (Beside Green On The link is well connected.


the Ethernet
port) Off The link is broken.

ACT (Beside Green Off There is no data transmission over


the Ethernet the Ethernet port.
port)
Flashing There is data transmission over the
Ethernet port.

11.14 LEDs on the GOUa Board


There are three LEDs on the panel of the GOUa board. The three LEDs are RUN, ALM, and
ACT.
Table 11-14 describes the LEDs on the GOUa board.

Table 11-14 LEDs on the GOUa board


LED Color Status Meaning

RUN Green On for 1 s and off for 1 s The board works properly.

On for 0.125 s and off for The board is in loading state.


0.125 s

On for 2 s and off for 2 s The board is under commissioning.

On There is power supply, but the board


is faulty.

Off There is no power supply, or the


board is faulty.

ALM Red Off There is no alarm.

On or flashing There is one or more fault alarm.

ACT Green On The board works in active mode.

Off The board works in standby mode.

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RNC
Site Maintenance Guide 12 DIP Switches on RNC Components

12 DIP Switches on RNC Components

About This Chapter

This part describes the DIP switches on the RNC subracks and RNC boards.

12.1 DIP Switches on RNC Subracks


The DIP switch on the RSS subrack is the same as that on the RBS subrack. The DIP switches
are used to set the subrack number.
12.2 DIP Switches on the AEUa Board
The AEUa board provides five DIP switches, namely, S2, S4, S6, S8, and S10.
12.3 DIP Switches on the AOUa Board
The AOUa board has two DIP switches which are both SW1. The two DIP switches controls
the mode setting of the two STM-1/OC-3 optical ports.
12.4 DIP Switches on the PEUa Board
The PEUa board provides five DIP switches, namely, S2, S4, S6, S8, and S10.
12.5 DIP Switch on the MDMC Board
The MDMC board provides one DIP switch. The DIP switch is S2.
12.6 DIP Switches on the PFCU Board
The PFCU board has one DIP switch. The DIP switch is SW1 and consists of four bits. The DIP
switch is used to set the address of the PFCU board.

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RNC
12 DIP Switches on RNC Components Site Maintenance Guide

12.1 DIP Switches on RNC Subracks


The DIP switch on the RSS subrack is the same as that on the RBS subrack. The DIP switches
are used to set the subrack number.

Location of the DIP switches


The DIP switches are located on the back of the RSS subrack and the RBS subrack, as shown
in Components of the RNC Subrack.

Appearance of DIP Switch


Figure 12-1 shows the area of the DIP switch.

Figure 12-1 DIP switch

Description of DIP Switches


The DIP switch on the RNC subrack has eight bits. The higher the bit is, the more significant it
is. If the bit is set to ON, it indicates 0. If the bit is set to OFF, it indicates 1. Table 12-1 provides
the definitions of the bits.

Table 12-1 Bits of the DIP switch

Bit Meaning

1, the least significant Subrack number setting bit


bit

2 Subrack number setting bit

3 Subrack number setting bit

4 Subrack number setting bit

5 Subrack number setting bit

6 Parity check bit

7 Not used in the RNC and is usually set to 0

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Site Maintenance Guide 12 DIP Switches on RNC Components

Bit Meaning

8, the most significant l If bit 8 is set to 0, the SCUa board can be started only by the
bit loading on the OMUa board.
l If bit 8 is set to 1, a loading request is sent to the OMUa board
before the SCUa board is started. If the OMUa board responds
within 30 s, the SCUa board is started by the loading on the OMUa
board. If the OMUa board fails to respond within 30 s, the SCUa
board is started by the loading on Flash.
For RNC, bit 8 is usually set to 1.

Setting of DIP switches


Table 12-2 shows the setting of the DIP switches for the RNC subracks. Subrack 0 is an RSS
subrack. Subracks 1–5 are RBS subracks.

Table 12-2 Setting of DIP switches for RNC subracks


Subrack Bit
Number
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Subrack 0 ON ON ON ON ON ON ON OFF

Subrack 1 OFF ON ON ON ON OFF ON OFF

Subrack 2 ON OFF ON ON ON OFF ON OFF

Subrack 3 OFF OFF ON ON ON ON ON OFF

Subrack 4 ON ON OFF ON ON OFF ON OFF

Subrack 5 OFF ON OFF ON ON ON ON OFF

12.2 DIP Switches on the AEUa Board


The AEUa board provides five DIP switches, namely, S2, S4, S6, S8, and S10.

Layout of DIP Switches on the AEUa Board


Figure 12-2 shows the DIP switches on the AEUa board.

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12 DIP Switches on RNC Components Site Maintenance Guide

Figure 12-2 DIP switches on the AEUa board

(1) Sub-board (2) Bottom plate

CAUTION
l All DIP switches of the PEUa are on the front panel of the sub-board. The front panel is faced
to and combined with the bottom plate, and so the DIP switches are hidden in between.
l DIP switches S2, S4, S6, S8, and S10 are set from the side. As shown in Figure 12-2, there
are two square holes between sub-boards, one between sub-boards S2 and S4, and the other
between sub-boards S8 and S6. Through the holes, you can set DIP switches S2, S4, S8, and
S6. S10 is located in the right corner of the sub-board where you can set it along the side.
l To set S2, S4, S6, or S8 to ON, move the DIP switch inwards. To set S2, S4, S6, or S8 to
OFF, move the DIP switch outwards. To set S10 to ON, move it outwards. To set S10 to
OFF, move it inwards.

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Site Maintenance Guide 12 DIP Switches on RNC Components

Description of DIP Switches


S2, S4, S6, and S8 on the AEUa are used to enable or disable the grounding of 0 to 31 E1s/T1s/
J1s at the TX end. S10 is used to set E1 in balanced mode or unbalanced mode, and T1 or J1 in
work mode. Figure 12-2 describes S2, S4, S6, S8, and S10 in detail.

Table 12-3 DIP switches on the AEUa board

DIP Bit Description Status Meaning


Switc
h

S2 1 to 8 TX ground switch of ON Setting work


E1s/T1s/J1s 24 to 31 mode to E1
unbalanced
mode

OFF Setting work


mode to other
modes

S4 1 to 8 TX ground switch of ON Setting work


E1s/T1s/J1s 16 to 23 mode to E1
unbalanced
mode

OFF Setting work


mode to other
modes

S6 1 to 8 TX ground switch of ON Setting work


E1s/T1s/J1s 0 to 7 mode to E1
unbalanced
mode

OFF Setting work


mode to other
modes

S8 1 to 8 TX ground switch of ON Setting work


E1s/T1s/J1s 8 to 15 mode to E1
unbalanced
mode

OFF Setting work


mode to other
modes

S10 1 to 2 DIP switch for setting (ON, ON) Setting work


work mode. It consists of mode to E1
two bits. unbalanced
mode

(OFF, ON) Setting work


mode to E1
balanced mode

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12 DIP Switches on RNC Components Site Maintenance Guide

DIP Bit Description Status Meaning


Switc
h

(ON, OFF) Setting work


mode to T1 mode

(OFF, OFF) Setting work


mode to J1 mode

NOTE

l If signals are transmitted in E1 unbalanced mode, the signals are transmitted through the 75-ohm coaxial
cable and the TX end of the cable is grounded, that is, the corresponding DIP switch is set to ON. If
signals are transmitted in other modes, the signals are transmitted through the 120-ohm twisted pair
cable and the TX end of the cable is not grounded, that is, the corresponding DIP switch is set to OFF.
l All the DIP switches are set to E1 balanced mode by default, that is, all the bits of S2, S4, S6, and S8
are set to OFF. For S10, the first bit is set to OFF and the second to ON.
l Ensure that the matching between the different types of DIP switches is correct.

12.3 DIP Switches on the AOUa Board


The AOUa board has two DIP switches which are both SW1. The two DIP switches controls
the mode setting of the two STM-1/OC-3 optical ports.

Allocation of DIP Switches on AOUa Board


Figure 12-3 shows the DIP switches on the AOUa board.

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Site Maintenance Guide 12 DIP Switches on RNC Components

Figure 12-3 DIP switches on the AOUa board

Description of DIP Switches


Table 12-4 describes the switches on the AOUa board.

Table 12-4 DIP switches on the AOUa board

DIP Switch Bit Status Meaning

S1 1–2 (ON, ON) Setting loading mode


to JTAG configuration

(OFF, OFF) Setting loading mode


to CPU slave parallel
configuration

3 ON Setting work mode to


T1 mode

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12 DIP Switches on RNC Components Site Maintenance Guide

DIP Switch Bit Status Meaning

OFF Setting work mode to


E1 mode

4 ON Setting the mapped


path to AU3.

OFF Setting the mapped


path to AU4.

5 ON Setting the
information structure
to TU11.

OFF Setting the


information structure
to TU12.

6 ON SONET

OFF SDH

7 – Reserved

8 – Reserved

NOTE

All the bits are set to OFF by default.

12.4 DIP Switches on the PEUa Board


The PEUa board provides five DIP switches, namely, S2, S4, S6, S8, and S10.

Layout of DIP Switches on the PEUa Board


Figure 12-4 shows the DIP switches on the PEUa board.

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Site Maintenance Guide 12 DIP Switches on RNC Components

Figure 12-4 DIP switches on the PEUa board

(1) Sub-board (2) Bottom plate

CAUTION
l All DIP switches of the PEUa are on the front panel of the sub-board. The front panel is faced
to and combined with the bottom plate, and so the DIP switches are hidden in between.
l DIP switches S2, S4, S6, S8, and S10 are set from the side. As shown in Figure 12-4, there
are two square holes between sub-boards, one between sub-boards S2 and S4, and the other
between sub-boards S8 and S6. Through the holes, you can set DIP switches S2, S4, S8, and
S6. S10 is located in the right corner of the sub-board where you can set it along the side.
l To set S2, S4, S6, or S8 to ON, move the DIP switch inwards. To set S2, S4, S6, or S8 to
OFF, move the DIP switch outwards. To set S10 to ON, move it outwards. To set S10 to
OFF, move it inwards.

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12 DIP Switches on RNC Components Site Maintenance Guide

Description of DIP Switches


S2, S4, S6, and S8 on the PEUa are used to enable or disable the grounding of 0 to 31 E1s/T1s/
J1s at the TX end. S10 is used to set E1 in balanced mode or unbalanced mode, and T1 or J1 in
work mode. Table 12-5 describes S2, S4, S6, S8, and S10 in detail.

Table 12-5 DIP switches on the PEUa board

DIP Bit Description Status Meaning


Switc
h

S2 1 to 8 TX ground switch of ON Setting work


E1s/T1s/J1s 24 to 31 mode to E1
unbalanced
mode

OFF Setting work


mode to other
modes

S4 1 to 8 TX ground switch of ON Setting work


E1s/T1s/J1s 16 to 23 mode to E1
unbalanced
mode

OFF Setting work


mode to other
modes

S6 1 to 8 TX ground switch of ON Setting work


E1s/T1s/J1s 0 to 7 mode to E1
unbalanced
mode

OFF Setting work


mode to other
modes

S8 1 to 8 TX ground switch of ON Setting work


E1s/T1s/J1s 8 to 15 mode to E1
unbalanced
mode

OFF Setting work


mode to other
modes

S10 1 to 2 DIP switch for setting (ON, ON) Setting work


work mode. It consists of mode to E1
two bits. unbalanced
mode

(OFF, ON) Setting work


mode to E1
balanced mode

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Site Maintenance Guide 12 DIP Switches on RNC Components

DIP Bit Description Status Meaning


Switc
h

(ON, OFF) Setting work


mode to T1 mode

(OFF, OFF) Setting work


mode to J1 mode

NOTE

l If signals are transmitted in E1 unbalanced mode, the signals are transmitted through the 75-ohm coaxial
cable and the TX end of the cable is grounded, that is, the corresponding DIP switch is set to ON. If
signals are transmitted in other modes, the signals are transmitted through the 120-ohm twisted pair
cable and the TX end of the cable is not grounded, that is, the corresponding DIP switch is set to OFF.
l All the DIP switches are set to E1 balanced mode by default, that is, all the bits of S2, S4, S6, and S8
are set to OFF. For S10, the first bit is set to OFF and the second ON.
l Ensure that the matching between the different types of DIP switches is correct.

12.5 DIP Switch on the MDMC Board


The MDMC board provides one DIP switch. The DIP switch is S2.

Figure 12-5 shows the DIP switch on the MDMC board.

Figure 12-5 DIP switch on the MDMC board

With four bits, the DIP switch S2 is used to set the address of the WDMB.

To set the address, pull out the WDMB as described in the 8.4 Replacing an MDMC Board.
Then, set S2 as listed in Table 12-6.

Table 12-6 DIP switch on the WDMB

DIP Switch Bit Status Meaning

S2 1, the most ON 0
significant bit

2 ON 0

3 ON 0

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12 DIP Switches on RNC Components Site Maintenance Guide

DIP Switch Bit Status Meaning

4, the least ON 0
significant bit

CAUTION
In the RNC, the address of the MDMC board is 0 by default. Therefore, the DIP switch on the
MDMC board must be set as described in Table 12-6.

12.6 DIP Switches on the PFCU Board


The PFCU board has one DIP switch. The DIP switch is SW1 and consists of four bits. The DIP
switch is used to set the address of the PFCU board.
Figure 12-6 shows the DIP switch on the PFCU board.

Figure 12-6 DIP switch on the PFCU board

To set the address, pull out the fan box. Then, set the DIP switch as described in Table 12-7.
For how to pull out the fan box, refer to 8.20 Replacing an RNC Fan Box. After the setting,
the address of the PFCU board is 1.

Table 12-7 DIP switch on the PFCU board


DIP Switch Bit Status Meaning

SW1 1, the least significant bit OFF 1

2 ON 0

3 ON 0

4, the most significant bit ON 0

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RNC
Site Maintenance Guide 13 RNC site maintenance record

13 RNC site maintenance record

This part provides the record for RNC site maintenance.

Table 13-1 RNC site maintenance record


Site name: Date:

Time of fault occurrence: Time of fault clearing:

Person on duty: Operator:

□ Replacing □ Replacing subrack, fan


□ Replacing cable
Maintenance board box, or power distribution box
types: □ Routine □ Adding subrack
□ Others
cleaning or SPM

Fault causes for


replaced parts:

Maintenance content and methods:

Commissioning results:

Issue 03 (2007-11-30) Huawei Technologies Proprietary 13-1

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