sg

X **
g egT
cKZy 0*
X @*
6,xz3g
: qg Y %co+q
-Zo "
": F
,
z
~ xi
C]W,
q
-ZnkZ

137Z ]cnsgzZY
& c*
gsZ Zz Z6,'* y 0*
Y !*
p Z {zt

X1

Zg Zz n w2cu 0*
ZZ y
kZZ
+ X yZgz [~ O ZgjgY 1948s6,
Z
^_gbZpZ_Z gzZ C bZ Z
&$
+
& k
B X gz [zZ~ yZygz ` W X ,
X
H +F,
ggzZ ` A
) !*
T _ 4Z ~gz [wy (Remote Control) wzN
4]
5G
Vzuu5Z'gzZsKZo c*
ZzgzZ|kZ U{6,
Vzi Zghu* WV
$ H
%sn
kZ g @*
Vc~j # k
B yjZgzZ Dq zxk
B X Y7g Z6,` Z Z ~dgzZ ~ OE
X H Z Zg Z~ F,
,
'
]c~g Zig Zy { Z]!*

cu 0*
kZ c*
gx **
y 0*
6,'* Z
# Y 1947~Z 14} Zg 2
+
V Yg " KZ V R', X 2
X g Z%nDgzZ s{GZikZ (RPAF) kg *Z y 0*
bZg~ ` Z Z cY 1947 ~Z 15 B
-Z ZZ X Hi W ^LZ~ Z'
q
,
u (Perry Keene) W~cg Zz*Z VZzg kZ Zzp
pgx ~
cu 0*
y{Zg *ZY 1957 23J
-V;g @*
Jm
%yZz6,
]KZ~] VZ'
,
um,
ZZtJ
-{
X etw{ Z'
,
uy

$
G
.

A g Y z Z D! l]!*
kZZ V;z 7gX LGKZ V W~z cy 0* X 3
GL)& kZ 6,%{wkZ X k
n h.
**
Z Z}
.
B Y KZs
%Og y %G { Zz6,bzzLZgzZ H7
F,
o o+Vzi !*
cgzZ ~d ~E
& Z*
6
%Oy 0*
~} mcu 0*
kZV;z H:Vzg h
+]
.gz { ` Z Z ~dgzZ ~E
VX ' Z
Vzg p+F,
+]
h
.h
+'
{zkZ H
Vzg p ZF-16: iggzZ Mirage, F7, PG, A-5,+F,
+]
h
.s:
X
HH
~} cu 0*
JF-17 ~ wq~ekZX g ~g Y lKZ nw
N Y n g mZVzg h
+]
. Lg 7x **
]!*
kZ~g kZ ]!*
kZ PAF BBkZ
[Z
M ZwEZjW,
Vzg yZ ]~ Z
ZCc*
M F,

ZZgzZ im+4| (,
}kZ
u 0*
zz X @*
qz [NZ Z
ZVzi
M F,
%]~ Z
ZX CZ Zg ZZ~
X M
h~kZ Z
Z
A & !*
s~T sgzZJ9
L okZ[NZigzZg Cc

}Bii
+R,
}i 5g~c
}iuKZ GVzg Z Zx ` Z Z cg0
+Z LZw]~jgzZq
-Zcu 0* X 4
o}g X C
Z#
}
.._yDggzZ
) ,Z6f yZV Z g
u"_
.m Zr
# gzZ
A & !*
._/(KZ~VWZsf `g {z
) !*
Xg<zVp+Z]g~V Z 9
&~cu 0*
( 1 )q
-Zi
+
/
~cu 0*
X M
hi Wwzgq
-ZBBx Z] }
.LE
~q
-Z
wg 8yZfWg6,
zZk QgzZ ( 16)!i
+
/
X DC)g fiR,
g ZJZ}i 5gJ
- ( 15) {gGi
+
/

X i W Cy 0*
s Wzkzu

u/gzZ/B/(,VW
w 25 @*
18 X wpm 40 N*
gzZ 100wpm ^g
x ~ eBf
$zZ &Zpz% ( BPS-15)
Z
/

Xe
$gw0*
+'
h
~u!*
/
+E
E
J
4
C
2
.
E
w 10 i Z {g Z Z {g g c*
ggzZ)e8
- G Z!&;u
a % ( BPS-15)}g
Xe
$gw0*
+'
h
~u!*
/ w35@*
25Xq /
u!*
/ w25@*
18XD~}g !*
R,
( 20 wpm )N*
$
f
/&Zpz%( BPS-14)kZ
Xe
$gw0*
+'
h
~
+E
E
J
4
C
2
.
7i Z {g Z Z {g g c*
ggzZ)e8
- GEZ!&;u
a%( BPS-14)}g kZ
Xe
$gw0*
+'
h
~u!*
/ w30@*
25Xq /w
7Ny 0*
F
~V ]Z|{z 2 Z
Zqg hZ~VgzZ u
a% ( BPS-14) aFg7
X $
Y ~ e
$g h
+
~ u !* / ]Z| e],
'
g w 40 @*28

X Y ~ F, V
&
-G
J4E
C
G
X kg xZg Z eZg gzZ k0*
u
a %s (BPS - 14) ( Kx ZB ) gg
+'
h
~u !*
/ w 25@*
18 (
(;ggzZpzZgj) X Y ~ F,
]Z|Y Z
gzZp : ^
Xe
$gw0*
EJ"
E
H
4
3

B~d Z ! c*

B~d Z *Z &Zp z % (SSA) (BPS - 13) kZ G5

Xe
$g w 0*
+
h
~ u !*
'
/ w 30 @*21

X /! & ~ c^
,k
Hg WBs7&
+ZBg

~R,
gzZ a^g : ^ X g k%Bd) Z f
$
/ &Zpz% (BPS - 12) (CSK) Pg:g
Xe
$gw0*
+'
h
~u!*
/ w28@*
18 X Y~ F
,
]Z|q/

/ w 30 @*
20 X/!z~;~dB
;Z ! &Zpz% (BPS - 12) }g ~R,
g
8
Xe
$gw0*
+'
h
~u!*
4J& N*
/ w 25 @*
18 30 wpm N*
80 wpm ^g
u
a&Zpz% ( BPS-12) HiF

Xe
$gw0*
+'
h
~u!*
+E
E
J
4
C
2 EZ!&;u
Xe
$gw0*
+'
h
~u!*
/ w25@*
18)e8
- .G
a%( BPS-11 )`g e
~{zVu
ag&
+Z pZ} Z8 X
rg]g '~B8
-2gzZu
a%( BPS-11 )2
X $
Y~e
$gh
+'
~u!*
/ w25@*
18 X IZ {zVn
pg/!10
H
G-G
H
4]
4$ HH
H
4
5
G
4
h

1
4

]
H
G
45 ; f
w 0*
+'
h
~u !*
/ w 25 @*18 X c*
5kG
$
/% ( BPS-11 ) kZ
Xe
$g
gzZ { eZg y 0*
3,
gzZ k3,
yn,
ze} Z &Zps (BPS - 11) AFNS (L) ( ) k3,
wg g W
Xe
$gw0*
+'
h
~u!*
/ w45@*
21 XqhZ
/ w 25@*
18X/!z~ ~R
,
g
8~dB
Z ! &Zpz%(BPS - 10) (Lab Man) }~R,
g
8
Xe
$gw0*
+'
h
~u!*

Xqg6,R,
gzZ4p Z 20N*x ~ eBf
$zZ &Zpz% (BPS - 9) (UDC) uyn,
ze6,
Z
Xe
$gw0*
+'
h
~u!*
/ w25@*
18
Y_
E

G
5

w 25 @*
18 X 4p Z 45 N*
gzZ46,egz 25 kgbu
a%(BPS - 9) 6,
W 5 &
+ Z
/
Xe
$gw0*
+'
h
~u!*
/

0*
+'
h
~u!*
/ w 25@*
18 X w
ub~*$;f
$zZ &Zpz% (BPS - 9) +k
,
$
Xe
$gw
0*
+'
h
~u!*
/ w 25@*
18 X w
ub~*$;f
$zZ &Zpz% (BPS - 8) +k
,
$
Xe
$gw
@*
18 X } YR
,
gzZ4p Z 30N*gzZ ' 'i
+
/u
a&Zpz% (BPS - 7 ) (LDC)uyn,
ze],

Xe
$gw 0*
+'
h
~u!*
/ w 25
YJ
4& Zg egzZbu
5G
~
& pZg e{g Z Z {ggB E
a&Zpz% (BPS - 7) pZg e
w 0*
+'
h
~u!*
/ w 25@*
18 X/!&~i
+R,
g 6e {gg c*)e
Xe
$g
/ w 25@*
18 X q/~Og:gzZf
$zZ &Zpz% (BPS - 7) ( yn,
ze],
)Pg:kZ
Xe
$gw 0*
+'
h
~u!*
~ F,
]Z|q/~ ~R,
g
8) Z pZ X &Zpz% (BPS-7) (Lab Assistant) kZ ~R,
g
8
$gw 0*
e
+'
h
~u!*
/ w 25@*
18 X ( Y
/ w 25 @*18

X mZ p
yZ)e f
$zZ %s (BPS - 7) (PTI) 2Z R,
p

Xe
$gw 0*
+'
h
~u!*

25 @
*
18

X q/~Og:gzZ f
$zZ &Zpz% (BPS - 7) (ASK LD)( yn,
ze],
)Pg:kZ
Xe
$gw 0*
+'
h
~u!*
/ w

g:gzZ]Wc*
UAZ 2
rg]g '~gzZ\z
/pzZ pZ % (BPS - 7) g ^
,Zz4 c*
UAZ
Xe
$gw 0*
+'
h
~u!*
/ w 25@*
18 XZz ! l

A &g75~g Z ZhgzZV n

pg]g '~ hze Zh Z

Z,Z % (BPS - 7) 2Z8
-[
+ZgkZ
Xe
$g w 0*h
+
~ u !*
'
/ w 25 @*18

X Y ~ F, k0*u
a 2 V n
pg

E3H
"
5Gu
HG3G
w 0*
+'
h
~u !*
/ w 25 @*
18 X
3,
y 0*
s 3, (BPS - 7) k3,

Xe
$g
sZR,
!{ l,
e `Zz eZg c*
k3,
yn,
ze ! c*
`Zzyn,
ze} Z &Zps(BPS - 6) (Midwife) `Zz H$L
Xe
$gw 0*
+'
h
~u!*
/ w 28@*
18XqhZgzZ/~zZ
4$ ~ e K * Z
5G
/8
-Zg e!zgzZ }Y ~ m,
ZBBqg6,y!*
i % (BPS - 6 ) E
Xe
$g w 0*h
+
~ u !* / w 25 @*18 X }Y x #
'
% V- h B B
Xe
$gw 0*
+'
h
~u!*
/ w 25@*
18bu
a&Zpz%(BPS - 5) .
$SZ2
Xe
$gw 0*
+'
h
~u!*
/ w 25@*
18 X ' 'i
+
/u
a&Zpz%(BPS - 5) }g:
H
E
"
5
I

I
E
G
4
5
!
j
k
E
G
E
4
5
H
$
4 ^gZR,
I ( g ; gz iG ) w g Z eg 5G
uZ %s (BPS-4) ( STM )
J4E
'~ e 'i
+
/
bu
aXyZg ZzyZ,Z {zkZ ' 'i
+
/ &u
a%sX
Zk
,
Z K~ ZZsZ-i
+g
w 0*
+'
h
~u !*
/ w 28 @*
18 X Vq/{ b i Z ~i
+R,
gzZ ' ' i
+
/Fg Wu
a c*
Xe
$g
X Y~ F,
Vzg ZzyZk0*
u
a:^ X/!z;HTVgzZ k0*
w%s (BPS - 4) igZg e
Xe
$gw 0*
+'
h
~u!*
/ w 30@*
18
w 0*
+'
h
~u !*
/ w 30@*
18 X
rg]g '~3 %s (BPS - 3) (Cook)cgz!*
Xe
$g

g ip

X5

cZg ( 1)
yJZ $;f6,
ip ( 2)
H4H
&
4hGl6,
~ ( 3)
X B- zZz'
,
zgeg1piR,
g Z*Z ( 4)
Z) Z
ZgzmgzZ0*
&Zp~T Y6,

C!*
B^~iR,
g Z*ZpF ( 5)
X
z ( fgzZ}0
+Z
X ~^;pzyZg ZzyZ ( 6)
YH]~ pZ} Z8 o ._]gzyZg ZzyZ[xR,
g e~^; ( 7)
X Y
qZ ** X 6
X {s'
,

M F,
Yc*#
i 5~g u ( 1)
X Cc*
Zw
(Z6,
Z`
%Z ( 2)
Neg1pzc*
X { ]I
pZ} Z8 eg1pzw eg1pzhZwg g W

( 3)

X N Y0*
u Z (XyZg ZzyZ,Z ( 4)
X N Y0*
>%~bZ
] gzZ
IJ
5.g$ZpZz x ~ Vzg Z Z ~g u 4gzZ ~g ux
{ Z_NOC YLZ
z cZg yZg ZzyQ E

( 5)
:^

X N

X 5Y~2Z ~g uzz%e
$g~,N }i 5~g u
X5X e
$g w &h
+
~/ yQ c*
'
,
k
Z yg**
gzZ bD Z m X yZgZzyQ ,Z

X7

x Z
/
z6,
C
@*
YH~]Zg ZZowzo CI C X CY6,
C]gzCs 6g~cu 0* X 8
X
g i C
k
,
z^
,^g70*
zgzZbze[L xg c*
eg ! e ^
,ZR,

L ug 5ew ZZ KZyZg ZzyQIZ

1Pz W 8 : g ]zZ ~

X9

X Np=ncZg6,
phZg Z pZ} Z 8 +F,
- 4,
q
{ Z_
X Yc*
7TA/DA yZg ZzyQZzWn- zZgzZ X J
-W
pzgzZ
M F,
ZZ

Nx
~.
$- pZ} Z8 g e
M F,
ZZ {zgzZ ~^;? Z
Z { ]I

X 10

X YH]

wzZz]c*
Z@
X M
h Z
]!*
Z 9~
z\WtT yWgzZq
-Zt

X1

/ZX ,iwZ ZgzZ , hgZ iwZq

-Z \W
/Z X gzZyW]Z

X2

X ,i{g !*
z]Z} hg }]i YZ
z~y
%W
kZ: {[Z kZ ,g
& g[Z T\W X ]!*
Z A B C D E n]Zx
X ,{ (

X3
b

X M
h6,
1p6,
! Z e**
sg \W
/Z

X4

X **
R2Bx x X,6,d6,! Z \Wx Zg X N y
K:gzZK:
/
6,
C
^kZ

X5

X ~gzn\Wt7,
g]c*
Z@6,
d6,
! Z
-
4E
CG
X J/G
w$
+s 6} 9 c*
}
L ! Z ~\W
/Z

X6

X6,
y
K96,
p6,
! ZgzZ]!*
Z
& g\Wg Zzg Z Zg k0*
~

X7

tZ#
tgzY: \WJ
-Z
#

zz]c*
Z@
'!*
z sfzgqnkZX **
t :Z6,wDZmkZlmyxgwDZz\W~kZ

X1

X ~gz
X **
lmkZ\W mq
-Z~:WwDZzwZC
kZ ( Z )
X~^q
-Z ~A B C D E BW0*
m^~bZ ( [)
Z wDZ ~uz l^{z ~wDZyZ \W X ~ A B C D E wDZ 0*
~]Z

X2
X

A B ]!*
Zg en\YC
{z N*
gq
-Z T \Yq
-Z+
$Y6,
zZ6,
C
~]Z

X3

Z E<XX @*
~( {\Y6,g9!*
Zq
-Z~Vzg e ]!*
Zg e 4Z X ~]g C D
X **
{( :{ p6, !Z LZ Q gzZ **
l Z 9 q
-Z ~ ge yZ \W
X,{ (R2B: {96,
p6,
! Z LZ\WOg c* X 4

tZ#
tgzY: \WJ
-Z
#