TOHHERL

36 (2010)
TUNNEL
AKAEMHR HHOOPMAUHOROFHHECKOH H RPHKRAHOH YOOROFHH
MEXYHAPOHAR YOOROFHHECKAR ACCOUHAUHR
TOHHERL
Copuuk uayuumx 1pypon
(Dnek1pouuan nepcun)
Bmnyck 36
Mockna 2010
K 65-ne1um Roepm
Bnaumup Tmpun-Aeuncxu
YOO uap Kypcko pyro

Banepuu Cnupuonoea

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OAHTOMOROFHR KAK RPAKTHHECKHH ACREKT TEOPETHHECKOFO
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CRHPHTYARHCTHHECKHE BLBOL:
Bosmono, mm cmonxnynucu c nexo cmpyxmypo npocmpancmea, ae napymaemcu
nunenocmu xoa ecmecmeennmx commu. 4anmacmm unu mucmuxu naseanu m amo
nopmanom epemenu u npocmpancmea, mouxo nepexoa us onoao mupa e pyao. C mouxu
spenuu npaxmuuecxo qanmomonoauu u qunocoqcxoao cnupumyanusma annm npuspax
ecmu cynocmu, ceusannau c annmm mecmom. 3aneuamnennme na qomocnumxe enme
mapm, emnemamue us numna, npecmaenummcu e eue nexoao cycmpama unoao
npocmpancmea. Cam npuspax, euumo, ecmu unqepnanunau cynocmu. Dmo npospaunau,
monxau mamepuu.
4enomen pesxoao noxonoanuu e noeane u cnuenue pauauonnoao qona maxe ceusan c
neuseecmnmmu qusuxe npoeccamu "ucxpuenenuu" npocmpancmea e mecme nepexoa us
onoao mupa e pyao. Poaemcu aunomesa no noeoy moao, umo semnoe cyecmeo maxe
moem ucuesnymu e annom mecme, cnoeno "npoeanuemucu" e unoe usmepenue.
Bonpoc o mom, nouemy cmpoumenucmeo xommea mno sapomeno xosueeamu ocmaemcu
omxpmmmm.
P.S. : -
"T END".
2. OAHTOM HA CERLCKOH OPOFE.
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anepaounqopmauonnoao omena, mono cxasamu, umo umenno e maxom mecme
ecmpeuammcu ea npomueononupnmx nomoxa usnyuenuu anepauu. Oun co snaxom "nnmc";
pyao co snaxom "munyc". Bosmono, secu naxoumcu mouxa nepeceuenuu amux nomoxoe.
Dmo u ecmu nexau anomanunau mouxa 3emnu. Buumo, e ne menuemcu aeomempuu
npocmpancmea. Bosmono, npuspax - amo npumene pyaoao mupa, emnmpnyemu na mua us
ceoeao usmepenuu u oxasaemucu secu na cexyny unu ae onm cexynm. Ho umenno
amo onu u xeamuno, umom cnyuano nonacmu e xap qomoannapam".
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snax saxpymxu pamxu, mo ecmu no uacoeo cmpenxe. A meypuue, cnoeno nempanunau
nonoca. Dmo nemnoao noxoe na my mouxy, ae mm monuxo umo mnu, u ae noueuncu
npuspax. Hoxa poaemcu monuxo ona eepcuu. Penuauosno-mucmuuecxau. Dmo
neynoxoennm yx. Bosmono, mm cmanxueaemcu c neomnemmm noxonuxom unu cnyuaem
saxoponenuu xoao-mo ne no mpauuonnmm npaeunam. Houenenue npuspaxa moem
osnauamu snax, xomopm aem ymemu e mup uno uemm nmum, umom me umo-mo
usmenunu nu neao secu. H ee e npaxmuxe nanmenuu npuspaxoe na xnaue uacmo
npuxoumcu cmanxueamucu c nouenenuem ux e nyuax nuo saxoueao, nuo eocxoueao
conna. Hpuspax mn cnum qomoannapamom nepe saxamom. ymam omeem nyno ucxamu
na moaunax".

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OBHE BLBOL.
Memaqusuuecxue ocnoeanuu qunocoqcxoao cnupumyanusma noseonumm aoeopumu na nam
esanu o cneymux momenmax npu nouenenuu qanmomoe.
1. Hpuspaunme cynocmu u mapoopasnme cycmanuu umemm nenocpecmeennoe
omnomenue x uenoeexy. Hoamomy uenoeeuecxu qaxmop uapaem samemnym ponu e
uccneoeanuu e onacmux noapanuunmx nayx (yqonoauu, qanmomonoauu, anuonoauu u np.).
2. Houenumuecu qanmomm (onoepemenno, xax u npecmaeumenu axunae HPO)
coomeemcmeymm momy cnocoy cyecmeoeanuu uenoeexa, xomopm ecmynaem e xonmaxm
c numu. B amom euumcu npumau axsucmenuanunau ceusu uenoeex-npuspax.
3. 4axmop eepm uccneoeamenu maxe uapaem samemnym ponu e pesynumamax
uccneoeanuu anmponomopqnmx cycmanu. Hpu amom neoxoummm ononnenuem x
uenoeexy onna mmu eueo- u qomoannapamypa.
4. Ha ceaonumnu enu e maxux onacmux snanu xax yqonoauu, qanmomonoauu,
anuonoauu neoxoumo npunumu onyenue cyLexmuenoao esanua (xax mpaxmyem amo
nocmnexnaccuuecxau nayxa, e mom uucne qunocoqcxu cnupumyanusm) u mamepuanoe,
yxasmeamux na oLexmuenoe npoucxoenue anomanu (uepes qomo, eueo, unym
usmepumenunym annapamypy).
5. Mono cuumamu, umo qanmomm e onumuncmee cnyuaee ecmu monxomamepuanunme
cycmanuu, u amo ux ceusmeaem c mupom yxoe. Omcma neoxoumocmu cunmesa
ecmecmeennonayunoao u asomepuuecxoao noxooe e oenxe noonmx anomanu. Onaxo,
maxo cunmes cxopee moem npoucxoumu numu e aonoee uccneoeamenu. Ha emxoe
pesynumam oocnoeanuu ece e onen umemu pauonanucmuuecxoao monxoeanue
qenomena.
Ccmnku:
1. 2006
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1. , VI, . 2. .: , 1965. . 70-74
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3. . . 442.
4. .. . : . -
http://holychurch.narod.ru/ga/01/e/u/uf/380/385.html
5. : , , , ,
/ . . . . .. - : , 2002. . 798.
A.E. Kynuxoe, ...
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2. . "Weltanschauung". ., 2007. . 7.
3. .. . ., 1993. . 26.

F.C. Benumoe,
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T.B. Maxapoea, H.H. Maxapoea, A.H. Pmnounoe, H.A. Fycee
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1. .., .. . . .: 1995. 287 .
2. .. . . // . .
, 1982, 3. .74-80
3. Mind/Machine Interaction Consortium: PortREG Replication Experiments. // R. Jahn, B. Dunne, G.
Bradish, Y. Dobyns, A. Lettieri, R. Nelson. Journal of Scientific Exploration, Vol. 14, No. 4, 2000. P. 499-
555.
4. The PEAR Proposition // Robert G. Jahn and Brenda J. Dunne. Journal of Scientific Exploration, Vol.
19, No.2, 2005. P. 195-245.
5. .. ,
1990.
6. .., .. , 1990.
7. .. 1/ . //
, 1985. . 145, . 2. . 285-328.
8. Kogen Sh.M. Low-frequency current noise with a spectrum such as 1/f in solid bodies // Successes of
Physical Sciences (in Russian), 1985. Vol. 145, No. 2. P. 285-328.
9. .., .. //
, 1991, 1. . 42-46.
10. ..
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(2005 .): ://s-world.narod.ru/publications/experiments/experiment_with_christos_drossinakis.pdf
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world.narod.ru/publications/experiments/experiment_with_sensors_group.pdf
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36 (2010)
TUNNEL
Akaperun uuqoprauuonoruecko u npuknapuo yqonoruu
Mepyuapopuan yqonorueckan accouuauun


Ieuuau Beuuoe

BCTPEHH C IYMAHOHAMH

Ceoeoopasuym qop+y eixooa ua roumarm u+e. +o xopouu suaro+i, uureuep-
o.ermpur no oopasoeauum, uiue cneua.ucm-oro.oe, xyooruur no ceou+ meop:ecru+
saoamra+ Ppu dyuuu:euro. Paccrary c eeo c.oe o npoecce npuooueuu r
me.enamu:ecro cesu c euese+ui+ pasy+o+.

3neprnn n noapox

Ben 1971 ro, mne tno nocemnanart ner, n x cnntno ynnexcx no+neprernxo,
paccxastnan Rpn. Hnran paort no neponcnxonornn, uro-ro ns Rnra, upea, no
axynynxrype. axe xora tn cryenrom, ne ocrannxn +roro ynneuennx. Homnm, y menx
noxnnnact crpannax cnoconocrt: x nauan pnconart cnmnont, saraounte couerannx nneron,
ysopt reomerpnuecxoro xapaxrepa. Hpnuem omyman, uro moe pyxo noxr.
Onaxo nosxe, paorax na npomtmnennom npenpnxrnn, nmex cemtm, Rpnn oromen
or no+neprernuecxnx nponem.
H npyr cnyunnoct neuro crpannoe, ncnomnnan on. exan n nonrorpacxom
rpamnae unran rasery. Menx ornnex myxcxo ronoc, opamanmncx xo mne: Tt cnnmt, a
mt cronm nonxn ronony, oepnyncx nosan menx n xonne narona croxn orpomnt
ernna neotuno nnemnocrn. C nnm eme noe, nonnxe, n uepnom, pyxn n xapmanax. Onn
yro noptnannct noorn xo mne, no ror nx ocranannnnan. V ernnt tnn ynnnrentno
ronyte rnasa, n onn ]nmopecnnponann! Hs rnas mnn nyntcnpymmne nmnyntct, a y menx
cnnxponno nyntcnponano annenne n ronone. Ho rnannoe mna, cnpecconannax n cexynt,
xaxax-ro nn]opmannx o xocmoce, o nayxe n rax anee... Kora xonraxr saxonunncx, x
ntcxounn na nnxame ocranonxe. Tpn nx ne ntxon ns omy, ne nepexon opory,
pexomenyem ne nnrartcx, nposnyuano n ronone, cnonno npnxas.
Mne tno yxacno nnoxo! npoonxan paccxas Rpn. onxen tn nsannrtcx
or orpomnoro xonnuecrna saxauanno +neprnn. orxnmancx mnoxecrno pas, ne en,
npnnnman xononte nannt... ecrnnrentno, nnmt nx uepes rpn nornxontxy npnmen n
nopmy. Ho rnannoe onn nepnynn menx x romy, or uero x ymen. Hoxnnncx cmtcn xnsnn,
renernuecxn no mne uro-ro nepecrpannanoct, oprannsm roxe nepecrpannancx.
Hymnnuenxo nnont norpysnncx n nponemt no+neprernxn, ynnexcx cnneprernxo,
cran paspaartnart cocrnennym xonnennnm nponcxoxennx uenonexa xax
noxonrpontno cncremt, a raxxe nonpocamn omena +neprne. nnuno ncrpeuancx c
npo]eccopom Vemontm, snaxom c Cnnnntm, Vpcyn roxe nam uenonex... ronopnn
Rpn. K 1982 roy x sanepmnn omee nocrpoenne no napannentntm mnpam Bcenenno,
nocrponn omym xonnennnm cymecrnonannx xnntx ynpannxemtx cncrem.

Pmann ryuanon

Cneymmn xonraxr c nnesemntm cymecrnom nponsomen y R.B. Hymnnuenxo n mae
1982 roa.
3ro tno n Bonrorpacxom nncrnryre ropocxoro xosxcrna, re x n ro npemx
paoran, npoonxan cno paccxas Rpn. Hy no xopnopy, n npyr nosnnxaer uyncrno,
uro ceuac uro-ro nponsoer. ecrnnrentno, n ronone nposnyuan ue-ro rpomxn ronoc:
Ceuac rt ncrpernmtcx c rymanonom. Hy, nnuero cee, ymam, neyxenn
nonropnrcx?
samen n annaparnym, n ryr xe cneom n nee nxonr uenonex nect ptxn.
Bonoct ptxne, pyamxa xenrax, pmxn nentneronte xenrte n axe ornnxn ptxero
orrenxa. Ho camoe nopasnrentnoe ero rnasa npmsonte n ynnnrentno npospaunte B
rnasax omymanact paocrt. B annaparno, xpome menx, tnn ne enymxn, rax nor onn
nouemy-ro nxo xoxorann. Hanepnoe, nn roro napnx nx paccmemnn.
roxe yntnyncx 3pancrnyre. sannmamct oro, nouemy-ro
nponn]opmnponan nesnaxomna.
roxe sannmamct. V menx ecrt ontmax xnnra no +ro cncreme, ornernn on.
A norom emy nomna nn]opmannx renenarnuecxn. Oo ncem, o rymanonax, o
cymecrnax Bcenenno, o mnoxecrne mnpon, o ronxnx renax n mnorom pyrom.
Taxnm, xaxnm tn o 12 max 1982 roa, x yxe ne crany nnxora, ronopnn mne
Hymnnuenxo. nonxn, uro mt, nmn, onxnt norn n Kontno Pasyma. Mt onxnt
nmnrt pyrnx, crpemnrtcx x rymannsannn xnsnn no ncex onacrxx nnnnnnsannn.
Ceuac Rpn Bcenonoonnu paoraer n cncreme +xonornuecxo esonacnocrn
crpant. Hanepnoe, ram raxne nmn ocoenno nyxnt.

Henonex n cepou

B ony nx namnx ncrpeu on paccxasan eme o onom +nnsoe c npnmentnamn,
xoropt emy nanomnnna nynnxannx n xypnane HHO. 3ro tn marepnan Honyrunx n
cepom nantro.
B xonne oxrxpx 1986 roa mt mnn no npocnexry n nenrpe Bonrorpaa nrpoem: co
mno tn Kapacnxon M.H., pexnccep renennennx, ceuac paoraer n CBA, n
ncnxorepanenr Hpnna pyst ncnomnnan Rpnn Bcenonoonnu. Homnnrcx, npemx tno
oeenntm, no rporyapy nnrancx norox nme. Bpyr x oparnn nnnmanne na uenonexa,
xoropt men nam nancrpeuy. Hro ro n nem nopasnno menx n nepnym xe cexyny. On tn
cpenero pocra n cpenero renocnoxennx, nmen nentpasnrentnoe nnno. Ho oexa!
Hpecrannxemt, neantno noopannte cepte nnera. nnnnoe cepoe nantro, cepax mnxna,
cepte xoxante nepuarxn, nennxonenno noopannt crantnoro orrenxa rancryx, cepte
pmxn, ornnunte cepte ry]nn, n pyxax oporo xoxant nopr]ent. Heantnt nn,
nenepoxrno ntcoxoe xauecrno neme, cnonno c nnrpnnt marasnna comen manexen.
Henonex nopannxncx c namn, npomen mnmo, a x nce ne orptnan or nero rnas, cmorpx
ncne. antnemee tno conepmenno neoxnanntm. Mt tnn ne antme nonymerpa or
nero, xax npyr uenonex pesxo oepnyncx x nam ncem xopnycom, pacxnnyn pyxn, cnerxa
npncen n rpomxo, na ncm ynnny, saxpnuan: a, x raxo! Hro eme? K uepry! Hro ree nao?
Mt onemnnn. Hmn noxpyr roxe nsymnenno oepnynnct na xpnx. A on sno uro-ro
npomnnen n cxptncx sa cnnnamn n ronne.
Mt c pystxmn nepexnnynnct neoymenntmn ]pasamn, n ncxope +ror +nnso
satnn. Homnm, uro npo cex x ynnnncx: nesnaxomen, cnonno npounran mon mtcnn n,
moxer trt, no+romy rax nepnno cpearnponan. Bet nnxro ns nac ne an nnxaxoro nonoa
nx cront arpeccnnno peaxnnn. 3a ncxnmuennem monx mtcne o nem. On cnonno npounran
nx n, nosmoxno, nonxn, uro pasonauen.
Hopasnrentno n pyroe. 3ror +nnso crepcx ns moe namxrn onontno cxopo. Hnmt
nocne samerxn n xypnane HHO, ncnntn nepe rnasamn co ncemn noponocrxmn.
Tenept, snax or mnornx ouennnen o npncyrcrnnn cpen nac rymanonon ns pyrnx
mnpon, +ror cnyua moxno ornecrn x onapyxennm cpen nac npnmentna, no nornepnrt
ero co cronponenrno ynepennocrtm roxe rpyno: cnnmxom mnmonerntm tn +nnso.
Onaxo on nnrepecen rem, uro y HHX, nnnmo, tnamr con n noneennn, n OHH ne ncera
moryr ycnemno macxnponartcx no semnxn. Tor nemexo n cepom npoxononcx na ymennn
unrart mtcnn. 3naunr, OHH ne cront conepmennt, xax mt nopo ymaem o nnx...
Kpome roro, ocraercx npenonoxnrt, uro n namem omecrne cocecrnymr pxom c
namn nocnannnxn nntx mnpon n xauecrne pasneunxon nnn arenron nnnxnnx. O nx
nonnnno ponn moxno cxontxo yrono ncxyrnponart, no orpnnart oryntno nosmoxnocrt
xaxo-nno ]opmt nx yuacrnx n xnsnn semnx tno t onpomerunno. Hpocro noromy, uro
]axron ocrarouno, n mnorne ns nx ntstnamr onepne cnoe nenpnymanocrtm.

HHO, N18 (605), 2009. C. 2.

36 (2010)
TUNNEL
Akaperun uuqoprauuonoruecko u npuknapuo yqonoruu
Mepyuapopuan yqonorueckan accouuauun


Mapua Byyu

OHH HBYT CPEH HAC

A+epuraucru yqo.oe reqq Her+eu ueoaeuo cnoucupoea. onpoc uace.euu eueepa
no noeooy cosoauu mar uasieae+o Ko+uccuu no uuon.auemui+ oe.a+.
Hmuoecmu:emipex.emuu Her+eu yqo.oe co cmare+, ou sauu+aemc ucc.eooeauue+
qeuo+eua HdO ecm cosuame.iuym rusui u yoeroeu, :mo npuue.ii :acmo uaeeuamm
se+.m, u rueym cpeou uac.

Onn sect, x ne comnenamct n +rom. oxasarentcrn rtma, onaxo npannrentcrna
pasntx crpan, n rom uncne CBA, ynopno cxptnamr or omecrnennocrn cnnerentcrna
npncyrcrnnx nnonnanerxn na name nnanere. npnstnam ncex nonepnyrtcx nnnom x romy
]axry, uro ncxope nam npnercx cronxnyrtcx c cymecrnamn ns nntx mnpon n ntrartcx mnpno
cocymecrnonart c nnmn, rax +monnonantno oxapaxrepnsonan nponemy y]onor n onom
nonynxpnom nsannn.
22 max 2008 roa Hexmen o]nnnantno npecrannn onpocnt nncr n mynnnnnannrer
ropoa ennepa. Hexoropte nocunrann nnnnnarnny Hexmena myrxo, onaxo nnacrn oopnnn
rexcr anxert, n n nacroxmee npemx nononrept onpamnnamr ropoxan. Bor ntepxxa ns rexcra
+roro oxymenra: B ennepe cosana nnnnnarnnnax rpynna, xoropax yer rpeonart y
npannrentcrna CBA cosannx Komnccnn no nnonnanerntm enam. Taxax xomnccnx
neoxonma, urot rapanrnponart esonacnocrt n coxpanenne sopontx rpaxan CBA n ncex
semnxn. Komnccnx oecneunr raxxe nororonxy nme x ncrpeuam c pasymntmn cymecrnamn c
pyrnx nnaner n nx cpecrnamn nepennxennx. Cunraere nn nt, uro cosanne raxo xomnccnn
neoxonmo?
Xnrenxm ennepa npenoxnnn raxxe ornernrt na nonpoc, ncrpeuannct nn onn nnuno c
nnonnanerntmn cymecrnamn, nnn nanmann nn noner HHO, nnn, moxer trt, cntmann o
noontx ncrpeuax n nanmennxx or cnonx pyse n snaxomtx.
Cpecrna na connonornuecxn onpoc Hexmen ero ennomtmnennnxn-y]onorn
nstcxann ns cocrnenntx cepexenn, a raxxe ns oponontntx noxeprnonann n noapxon
ncex, xro nnrepecyercx nponemamn nnesemnoro pasyma. B nacroxmee npemx n rax nastnaemom
uone Hexmena copano 75 rtcxu onnapon. 3roro, xoneuno, mano nx cosannx xomnccnn.
Onaxo Hexmen naeercx, ro ecnn ontmnncrno ropoxan ornerxr na rnannt nonpoc anxert
nonoxnrentno, ro nnacrn ropoa n mrara oxsant ntennrt entrn nx cosannx raxo
xomnccnn, a raxxe ]nnancnponart y]onornuecxne nccneonannx. B nacroxmee npemx Hexmen
yxe copan nonncn 3900 cooreuecrnennnxon, xoropte cunramr, uro cosanne o]nnnantno
oprannsannn, xoropax t sannmanact xonraxramn semnxn c npnmentnamn, neoxonmo.
30 max ntnemnero roa n axronom sane cryenuecxoro xamnyca n Anpapnn npomna
npesenrannx nonoro npoexra Hexmena. Hpncyrcrnonano necxontxo coren uenonex, n rom uncne
npecrannrenn npecct, mynnnnnannrera, a raxxe oprannsann, nccneymmnx anomantnte
xnnennx, n uacrnocrn y]onornuecxoro omecrna MUFON n omecrna napanopmantntx
nccneonann Poxn maynrnn.
Hepe copanmnmncx ntcrynnn npecrannrent Barnxana, pyxononrent xaronnuecxo
mxont n ennepe xynnyc Morpn, on saxnnn, uro Hepxont cunraer nosmoxntm
cymecrnonanne pasymntx cymecrn nno npnpot. 3ro namn partx, Foxtn cosannx,
saxnnn oren xynnyc. Btcrynnn raxxe noennt o]nnep n orcranxe Mertm xoncon. On
npecrannn ]ororpa]nm, xpanxmymcx n cexperntx noenntx apxnnax. Ha ]ororpa]nn
saneuarnent xnaccnuecxne cepte cymecrna, xax nx oxpecrnnn xypnanncrt, a sa nnm n
corpynnxn cexperntx orenon Henrarona.
Ha cnnmxe, ornocxmemcx x 1985 roy, moxno nnert rymanona c ontmnm nom,
ysxnm noopoxom, esnonoco ronono, remntmn rnasamn-menouxamn mnnanennno
]opmt. Iymanon c]ororpa]nponan uepes crexno oxna. Pxom c nnm na cnnmxe saneuarnen
myxunna. Ecnn cunrart, uro myxunna onaaer cpennm pocrom, ro moxno cenart ntno, uro
pocr rymanona cocrannxer 1,2 1,5 m. O rom, xro raxo myxunna na cnnmxe, xoncon ne
pacnonaraer cneennxmn, no no nce nnnmocrn +ro xonraxrep.
Ha npncyrcrnymmnx nponsneno nneuarnenne ouent +monnonantnoe ntcrynnenne
rocrtn ns Kanat Kapen Xenycer, npoxnnamme n Kanrapn. B +rom ropoe nnxora ne
nanmanact nnonnanernax axrnnnocrt. Ho+romy Kapen tna nopaxena, xora n nauane
anpenx ntnemnero roa ynnena renn npnmentnen na xptme cocenero oma. omoxosxxa
amxana cnoero manentxoro ctnnmxy, xora npyr ycntmana crpannt ryn. Osno npoexan
no ee cnnne, crano remno n xonono, xorx c yrpa croxna xcnax noroa. Kapen nonepnynact x
oxny n samernna ram crpannte cnonoxn. Ona ntmna na anxon. Ha xptme cocenero oma uro-
ro ncntxnnano. Ona ynnena nyx cymecrn, xoropte croxnn na xptme npornnononoxnoro
oma onxnmnct. Btenxnnct ente xpyrnte rnasa n uro-ro nanoone npospaunoro mnema na
nx rononax. Tena cymecrn xasannct nonynpospauntmn, pyxn tnn onyment nont rynonnma.
Cmepxanoct, x coxanennm, Kapen ne nomnnr rounoe npemx. Hsymnennax xenmnna nosnana
cnom npecrapenym rerm. Terx tna o cmeprn nanyrana. Vnnen crpannym napouxy, ona
npnnxnact xpecrnrtcx n npnunrart: emont! emont! Ho mnennm Kapen, nnonnanerxne
cxopee nanomnnann anrenon, no ncxxom cnyuae, mnemt tnn noxoxn na nnmt. Hpnmentnt
croxnn na xptme oxono nxrnanarn mnnyr, a norom cnonno pacraxnn n nosyxe.
Kapen ycnena ocrart ]oroannapar n c]ororpa]nponana cymecrn. K coxanennm,
]oroannapar tn crapo moenn, n noromy cnnmox nonyunncx ne ouent xauecrnenntm. 3ror
cnnmox tn onynnxonan n necxontxnx y]onornuecxnx xypnanax, n uacrnocrn n anrnncxom
xypnane uornn ramc.
Hexmen npoemoncrpnponan raxxe nmnrentcxn nneo]nntm, orcnxrt xonraxrepom
ns mrara Anaama Ponnom ann. opoxnt nnxenep omancx c ceptmn n 1999 roy n
cymen otrt ynnxantnte xapt, necmorpx na ro, uro npnmentnt nospaxann npornn cemxn.
Bneoxponnxa saneuarnena nyx ceptx rymanonon nentcoxoro pocra, xoropte nyr nont
crent nyx+raxnoro oma. Opamaer na cex nnnmanne nx crpannax, nptrammax noxoxa.
unntm nnrcx ncero ne mnnyrt. K coxanennm, cam ann ne cmor npnexart na
xon]epennnm, rax xax naxonrcx npn cmeprn. Ho mnennm Hexmena n pyrnx y]onoron,
onesnt Ponna, xoropym ne mornn axe narnocrnponart, ntsnana ero xonraxrom c
npecrannrenxmn nnonnanerno pact.
Onn ns npncyrcrnonanmnx na copannn cxenrnxon saan Hexmeny nonpoc: Heyxenn
pasymnte cymecrna ns pyrnx ranaxrnx npeoonenamr mnnnnont cnerontx ner nnmt nx roro,
urot noomartcx c nnxomy ne nsnecrntmn omoxosxxamn n nnxenepamn nnn npocro
nocroxrt na xptme? Hpecrannrent amepnxancxoro y]onornuecxoro nenrpa MUFON
ornernn, ro npnmentnt, ouennno, nsyuamr nme n ycnonnx xnsnn na 3emne nx xaxnx-ro
cnonx nene. nx roro n nyxna Komnccnx no nnonnanerntm enam, urot nonxrt, nx uero
onn nocemamr nnanery, n cenart xonraxr c npnmentnamn esonacntm nx xonraxrepon.
Hexmen n cnom ouepet paccxasan, uro oran nx recrnponannx nneonnenxy ann n
Konopacxym mxony xnnemarorpa]nn n nmeer cnpanxy, nornepxammym, uro +ro ne rpmx n
ne cnen+]]exrt. Corpynnx mxont xnnemarorpa]nn paccxasan o rom, uro cosanne ]nntma-
noenxn tno t ouent rpyoemxo. Ha cemxax nsnecrnoro ronnnnycxoro ]nntma 3emnx
npornn nerammnx rapenox tnn ncnontsonant ]nrypt npnmentnen ns nenononnyperana,
nsroronnenne xoroptx ouent oporo, a raxxe rpexmepnte xomntmrepnte +]]exrt.
Copanmnecx na xon]epennnn mornn raxxe ynnert rax nastnaemoe Bneo
Pomanexa. Ha nneo saneuarnen noner HHO, noxoxero na nmne c xonycoopasntm
ntcrynom na nepxne uacrn. 3ro xapt, xoropte Cren Pomanex cymen cnxrt n Hepacxe n
cnoem ome neuepom 17 nmnx 2003 roa. Pomanex nmeer cno cocrnennt car n Hnrepnere,
osarnannennt Camte ocronepnte ncropnn o ncrpeuax c npnmentnamn. On yrnepxaer,
uro onee cra pas xonraxrnponan c nnonnanerxnamn, naunnax c 2000 roa.
Creny necxontxo pas yanoct saneuarnert c nomomtm nneoxamept noner UFO. Cren
Pomanex nepnr, uro necxontxo pas ero noxnmann npnmentnt n on tnan na opry
nnonnanerntx xopane. Ha rene Crena nmemrcx crpannte mpamt, xorx on nnxora ne
nonyuan nnxaxnx rpanm n ne tn npoonepnponan. Konraxrep cunraer, uro mpamt cenann
npnmentnt. B cocroxnnn perpeccnnnoro rnnnosa Pomanex nnmer crpannte nnctmena, xoropte
nn on, nn pyrne y]onorn noxa ne cmornn pacmn]ponart. Pomanex ncnomnnn no rnnnosom,
uro npnmentnt paccxasann emy o rom, uro n Conneuno cncreme ecrt ecxrax nnanera, xoropax
co npemenem yer orxptra semntmn yuentmn. Onn ynomnnann raxxe 115- +nemenr rannnt
Meneneena, xoropt xxot yxe orxptr n ncnontsyercx n cexpernom opyxnn,
paspaartnaemom n nepax amepnxancxoro noennoro neomcrna.
Crena Pomanexa amepnxancxne renespnrenn mornn nnert n nonynxpno nporpamme
Boy Hapn Knnra. B nacroxmee npemx Pomanex nnmer xnnry o cnonx ncrpeuax c
npnmentnamn no nasnannem Hocnannx: ncropnn Crena Pomanexa.
Kon]epennnx Hexmena npnnecna nonte nonncn n noepxxy ero npoexra. Hexmen
nsnecren raxxe cnonmn paspaorxamn n onacrn cosannx npnopa, samnmammero or npentx
+nexrpomarnnrntx nsnyuenn. 3ro npnop pasmepom c xpenrnym xapry, nastnaercx merarpon
n noxa eme ne oneen o yma. Hexmen axrnnnt omecrnennt exrent, xax unen Haprnn
senentx on annornponancx na nocr cenaropa.
Hexmen paryer sa npnnxrne mep no samnre uenonexa n or nerarnnnoro nnnxnnx
rexnorenntx ]axropon.

HHO, N39 (564), 2008. C. 2.

36 (2010)
TUNNEL
Akaperun uuqoprauuonoruecko u npuknapuo yqonoruu
Mepyuapopuan yqonorueckan accouuauun


Cepee Muxauoe

HEPEHOAOX B KBEBEKE


Vmpo+ 18 +a 2005 eooa oa.iuooouur Auopo Mope.i exa. no uocce uenooa.ery om
rauaocroeo eopooa Hapau. Auopo ocmauoeu. qypy, :mooi ue+uoeo pas+mic. Ou eiue. us
raouui u sa+emu. ua ceeepe uao eoooxpauu.uue+ Iyou eepmo.em. Oouaro, npue.oeeuuci,
eooume.i, r youe.euum, nou., :mo npeo+em, norasaeuuc e+y eepmo.emo+, npeocmae.em
cooo mpeyeo.iui oeuryuuc ooerm. Tpeyeo.iuur ueoruoauuo ecnixuy. pro-rpacui+
ceemo+ u uc:es.

Mopent coomnn o nnnnenre n nonnnnm, n x mecry nponcmecrnnx ntexan
nonnnecxn narpynt. Ha epery nooxpannnnma nmcrnrenn nopxxa onapyxnnn npxmoe
nemecrnennoe oxasarentcrno noxnnennx n ynomxnyrom paone UFO. Bcntmxa, xoropym
nanman ouennen, ntxrna na cxane nopasnrentnt opas enymxn c nnnntmn nonocamn.
Honnnecxne coomnnn o cnoe naxoxe nnacrxm nponnnnnn Kneex, n ncxope x mecry,
re na cxane orneuarancx ynnnrentnt opas, ntexan nsnecrnt xanacxn y]onor Xan
Tno. On orxonon opasen onnannenno cxantno nopot n ornpannn n naoparopnm, re
ntxcnnnoct, uro xament noxptr cnoem xaxoro-ro yrnenooponoro coennennx.
5 nmnx 2005 roa n rom xe paone cnona noxnnncx HHO. Cnnerenn onxrt nanmann
rpeyrontnt nerxmn oexr, xoropt, ncntxnyn, ncues. Ha ce pas na epery
nooxpannnnma ne ocranoct nnxaxoro nsopaxennx, rontxo xpyrnoe yrnynenne n semne
namerpom nxrnanart merpon.
Ha +rom nponcmecrnnx n Kneexe ne saxonunnnct. 25 anrycra na ptaxa nanmann,
xax na Iy+nom nsopnancx HHO. annt nnnnenr xanacxne y]onorn nccneonann onee
rmarentno. Oxasanoct, uro eper ycexn ecxrxamn onomxon pasnoro pasmepa,
npecrannxnmnmn coo xycxn rycxnoro xenroro marepnana, nanomnnanmero nnacrmaccy. Hpn
npnxocnonennn onn pacctnannct n npax. B xnmnuecxo naoparopnn Xan Tno n ero xonnern
onpeennnn, uro onomxn panoaxrnnnt n npecrannxmr coo cnoxnoe oprannuecxoe
coennenne.
Ocentm n Kneexe nnonnanernax axrnnnocrt ynennunnact. B oxpecrnocrxx ropoa Ha-
Tmx noxnnnnct npnmentnt!
B 4 uaca yrpa 12 cenrxpx 2005 roa nnaenen ]epmt Tomac Henerte npocnyncx or
rpomxoro ryna. On noomen x oxny n ynnen crpannoe xenroe cnxnne. Kora Tomac ntmen no
nop, ro ynnen cymecrno pocrom merpa nonropa, noxptroe, xax ]epmepy noxasanoct,
xoporxo cepo mepcrtm. Ha ronone cymecrna tn naer mnem c sapanom, xax y
cpenenexonoro ptnapx. Henerte n nepnt momenr pemnn, uro +ro mantunmxa c cocene
]epmt, nsnecrnt n oxpyre xynnran, pemnn na nnm nocmexrtcx n ntpxnncx n macxapant
xocrmm. Tomac xpnxnyn: Vnpacx, nnn x ntsony nonnnnm! B orner n ronone Tomaca
pasannct cnona: He ocx. ne npnunnm ree npea. Tomac npyr nouyncrnonan cnaocrt.
On nepnyncx n om, ner na xponart n yxnantno nponannncx n con, a xora npocnyncx, nce
noxpyr tno xax otuno. Oxasanoct, uro c momenra xonraxra co crpanntm cymecrnom npomno
uertpe uaca. Tomac ntmen no nop. Tam eran xepeen, xoropt xaxnm-ro opasom orxptn
nept xonmmnn. On xpnnen n nn xontrom semnm, ns nacrn xanana nena. Kasanoct, xnnornoe
nsecnnoct. Bo nope oma, re noxnnxncx mepcrxno nnonnanerxnnn, ocrancx xpyr
ntxxenno rpant namerpom rpn merpa. Bnyrpn xpyra nexann xycxn marepnana, noxoxne na
re, uro tnn naent na epery nooxpannnnma. Tomac c rpyom ycnoxonn cnoero xepena.
uepmep oomen xonmmnm n onapyxnn, uro sa ne noxnnnnct ne ontmne xmt,
nanonnennte uem-ro npoe xnxo rnnnt.
Henerte nosnonnn n nonnnnm, n ncxope na ero ]epmy npntn Xan Tno. Opasnt
marepnana, noxoxero na nnacrmaccy, n xnxa ns xm tnn nanpannent n xnmnuecxym
naoparopnm n Monpeane. Cnennanncrt cenann saxnmuenne, uro KVCKH marepnana +ro
oprannuecxoe nemecrno, a xnxa nmeer cnoxnt cocran, ocnonntm xomnonenrom xoroporo
xnnxmrcx coennennx xpemnnx.
Hepes neenm nocne nepnoro noxnnennx crpannoro cymecrna y oma Henerte ono
nocernno cocenmm ]epmy. Xosxnn ]epmt Mapx m]pan ycntman noutm ryn n
nponsnrentnt cnncr. Hcnyrannt Mapx n ero xena Xenentena ncxounnn c xponare n
ntexann no nop. Onn ynnenn cymecrno n cepom xomnnesone ns rxann c nopcnnxamn. Ono
nmeno pocr merpa nonropa, ronona ero tna ntcax, nnno nnocxoe, nmecro rnas nnnennct ysxne
menouxn, a nmecro noca n pra manentxne tpouxn. Hesnant rocrt renenarnuecxn nenen
cynpyram ne nyrartcx, nocne uero saneprencx na onom mecre, xax nonuox, nce tcrpee n
tcrpee, n, naxonen, ncues, cnonno pacrnopnncx n nosyxe.
Hpnx n cex, Mapx nomen nponepnrt cxor. Kopont n xneny mtuann n merannct.
Bnnmo, xnnornte uyncrnonann npncyrcrnne neuncro cnnt, xax n xepeen Henerte.
C rpyom ycnoxonnmnct, m]pant cnona nernn cnart. Vrpom onn samernnn nepe
xnenom axxyparnt xpyr ntxxenno rpant n ne xmt c xnxe.
Hpnmenen cnona noecnoxonn m]panon 5 oxrxpx. Mapx n ro npemx tn n orese.
Ha ]epme naxonnnct rontxo Xenentena n ee nomponax cecrpa Xanna. Xenmnnt omyrnnn
npyr, uro om poxnr, pasancx yxe snaxomt ryn. Cecrpt ntexann no nop n ynnenn yxe
snaxomoro Xenentene npnmentna n cepom xomnnesone. On nporenenarnponan xenmnnam:
He orect. pyr. Mne neoxonma nama nomomt, are mne not. Mne nyxno nnrpon
nanart. 3ra peut pasanact ononpemenno n mosry oenx cecrep. Xenentena n Xanna nsxnn
nepa, nanonnnnn nx noo ns-no xpana n ntnecnn no nop. Onn nanmann, xax cymecrno n
cepom ntnnno noy cee na ronony. 3arem ono saneprenoct nonuxom n ncuesno. Bo nope
noxnnnnct nonte onomxn nnacrmacct. Xan Tno npnesxan na ]epmy m]panon n
nccneonan cnet, ocrannennte npnmentnem.
O +rnx cnepxecrecrnenntx xnnennxx nncann mnorne xanacxne rasert. Xan Tno n
Xenentena m]pan ntcrynann n nepeaue onoro ns xneexcxnx renexananon Vnnnrentnoe
pxom c namn. Hocne nepeaun n peaxnnn ne cmonxan rene]on ecxrxn nme coomann,
uro nnen HHO n npnmentnen. Ho rmarentnax nponepxa nosnonnna ntxcnnrt, uro rontxo ona
ns snonnnmnx ecrnnrentno crana cnnerenem neotuntx xnnenn.
Xnrentnnna ropoa Xanna Karpnn op+ 7 nmnx 2005 roa ynpana xnaprnpy, xora
npyr nouyncrnonana, uro n xomnare ecrt xro-ro eme. Ona oepnynact n ynnena nonocaroro
manentxoro rymanona. On cmorpen na menx nponsnrentno, cnonno ypannn cnonmn
rnasxamn-ycnnxamn, rax onncana Karpnn cnoe nneuarnenne or nnonnanerxnnna. Hpnmenen
renenarnuecxn nenen omoxosxxe ne oxrtcx.
On nomen na xyxnm, orxptn xpan, a sarem nauan ptsrart na cex noo. Hocroxn na
rasono nnnro, norom orxptn xononntnnx. Karpnn cmorpena na rocrx nn xnna nn meprna.
Kasanoct, rocrt uro-ro ynnn, no xenmnna ne nonxna, uro on xoren cxasart. Hpnmepno uepes
nonuaca npnmenen ymen, npocounnmnct cxnost nxonym nept. Hocne ero yxoa n xnaprnpe
nonnc rxxent sanax, nanomnnanmn sanax rpxsnoro entx n cept. Karpnn ne pemnnact
paccxasart o nponcmecrnnn nnxomy, axe myxy. Ona ymana, uro comna c yma, n axe
oparnnact x ncnxorepanenry. Bpau ne namen nnxaxnx nsmenenn n ee ncnxnxe. Hnmt
nocmorpen nepeauy, nororonnennym Tno, rocnoxa op+ ysnana, uro Kneex cran apeno
axrnnnocrn npnmentnen, n nonxna: ee noceman nnonnanerxnnn.
Xan Tno nepnr ncem xonraxrepam, xoropte nnenn npnmentnen, no mnennm y]onora,
paccxast ouent npanonoont. Kpome roro, oxasarentcrnom npannnocrn cnyxnr ro, uro
xonraxrept ne tnn snaxomt pyr c pyrom, no nx onncannx napyxnocrn n ecrnn
npnmentnen ouent cxoxn.
Onn onnctnamr npnmentnen xax nentcoxnx rymanonon n ceptx xomnnesonax ns
rxann, noxptro nopcnnxamn. Henerte noxasanoct, uro cymecrno noxptro cepo mepcrtm.
Ho-nnnmomy, nnonnanerxn nocxr mnemt, xoropte nnora cnnmamr.
Onaxo ne nce xnrenn Kneexa cornacnt c reopne o npnmentnax. Onn npenonaramr,
uro HHO n nee +ro noennte camonert nnn nepronert, a cepte cymecrna poort, xoropte
ynpannxmr +rnmn cnepxconpemenntmn nerarentntmn annaparamn. Bosmoxno, n nepax
xanacxoro nnn amepnxancxoro mnnncrepcrna oopont cosaercx n ncntrtnaercx nont nn
nosymnoro opyxnx...

HHO, N14 (536), 2008. C. 3.

36 (2010)
TUNNEL
Akaperun uuqoprauuonoruecko u npuknapuo yqonoruu
Mepyuapopuan yqonorueckan accouuauun


35 AET HA KPKHKE Y HPHmEALHEB

Ha amepnxancxom renennsnonnom xanane KLTV-7 neymax Koprnn H+n paccnpamnnaer xnrentnnny
Texaca xen Henmc o rom, xax ee noxnmann npnmentnt. tna cnntno nanyrana, ronopnr xen. Kax
rontxo connne cannoct, x yxe snana, uro onn nor-nor yyr sect...

B reuenne uyrt nn ne nce xnsnn e nocroxnno npnxonnoct nmert eno c
nenamencxnmn nocernrenxmn, xnno ne semnxnamn. Bce +ro nauanoct onaxt noutm n
1973 roy, xora n oxne cnoe cnantnn ona npyr ynnena xpxn ent cner. orepnyna
sananecxy, urot ntrnxnyrt, no ryr npyr noxpyr menx noxnnnnct nxrt xaxnx-ro cymecrn,
ncnomnnaer xen. Ona nx norom napnconana. To noutm, ronopnr xenmnna, onn n
sapann menx c coo. ne morna nnrartcx n conpornnnxrtcx. Hpoonana nomemart nm,
xnaraxct sa nepnna, no y nnx tn nonnt xonrpont nao mno. Onn ns nnx cxasan xaxnm-
ro yx ouent monoronntm ronocom: xen npnmno rnoe npemx nrn. Hnxya x ne
noy! nospasnna xenmnna. On cnpocnn: Ho nouemy t ree nn norn c namn? xen
cxasana, uro ne xouer +roro sect, na 3emne, y nee cemtx, pystx. Tor nacrannan: Ho
renept rno uepe nrn!
Hmenno raxnm nemnorocnonntm tn ror nanor. B omem, onn sapann menx n
ocrannnn na cno xopant. H rontxo n 1993 roy, xora menx noneprnn rnnnosy, x ysnana,
uro onn co mno ram enann, yrounxer xen.
Kora ona nepeexana n Kapponron, npnmentnt nocneonann sa nem. Horom onn
crann npnxonrt x ee nontm cocexm. Ona nomnnr yxacnt, nyrammn snonox no
rene]ony cnoe cocexn. Ta cxasana, uro n ee npnxoxe noxnnnnct rpn pasnnuntx
cymecrna. Cpasy xe nenrnnxropt nauann npamartcx n npornnononoxnym cropony, cner n
xnaprnpe samnran, n nonerenn neontmne cneronte mapt. Ona paccxasana, uro ono ns
cymecrn tno nacrontxo ntcoxnm, uro ena morno nporn n nept. Cymecrna noxnmann
cocexy rouno rax xe, xax onn noxnmann xen. Ho nouemy? 3auem? nx nayuntx
nccneonann rax e oxcnnnn. Onn nccneonann n cocexy roxe. Ona paccxasana, uro
xora tna na HHO xopane-marxe, ro nnena ram npnmentnen camtx pasntx nnon. Ha
nexoroptx tna rpaxancxax oexa, n ronopnnn na pyrnx xstxax. Onn cxasan, uro e ne
conpamrcx npnunnxrt nnxaxoro npea, rontxo xorxr nponecrn xoe-xaxoe ocneonanne.
xen ynepxer, uro ro xe noutm ona oxasanact nepe remn xe npnmentnamn. V nee
xxot axe nmemrcx oxasarentcrna roro, uro onn sect tnn: 3ro orneuarxn nantnen
na anromonne. Xenmnna noxastnaer renexypnanncram ]ororpa]nn cneon or nnnntx
romnx nantnen. Ona ynepxer, uro +ro orneuarxn nantnen npnmentna. H eme ona
noxastnaer, xax npnmentnt moryr ntrnxert na cnnmxax. Bor +ror tn n nose sapotma,
xora xyntpxom npomen uepes oxno, cxnost rnept marepnan. a, rpyno pasrnxert
Hourn xax penrrenoncxn cnnmox.
Henmc paccxastnaer, uro rora, at npeoonert cno crpax, ona cama nx ncrpernna.
ntmna na sann nop n oxasanact nepe onnm ns nnx, ouent ntcoxnm.
V nero tnn rnasa, cnerxmnecx n remnore. On croxn n menx cxannponan. He snam,
uro on ncxan, no x tna npnnnsnrentno n 25 ]yrax or nero. cxasana, uro on menx ne
ncnyraer. Hocne +roro npnmentnt yannnnct, no ne naonro
B reuenne mnornx ner xen nnxomy ne paccxastnana o rom, uro c nem nponcxonr
noxa n annace ne noncrpeuanact n rpynne noepxxn ayxranron c ronapnmamn no
necuacrtm. 3rn nmn yrnepxamr, uro n onn nepexnnn neuro noonoe.
Ceuac xen Henmc npoxnnaer n nocrouno uacrn Texaca oxono Vnnncopo. Ho
ntpocna ona n Anrnnn. Horom xnna no mnornx mecrax, no ynepxer uro npnmentnt cneymr
sa nem noncmy axe n Texace.
Ona ns camtx nnrepecntx ncrpeu cnyunnact onaxt nmenno sect, neanexo or
Vnnncopo. B ror ent ona n pyrne unent ns rpynnt noepxxn copannct n ome cocea
sa ropoom. Bce mt ynnenn cnepxammn ent cner, a napy cexyn cnycrx samernnn ero
yxe ns pyroro oxna. H B+n nocxnnxnyn: Foxe, a net onn yxe y camoro oma! H ryr
onn ns napne ntxonr na ynnny, urot nsxrt ns cnoero anromonnx nauxy cnraper.
Bosnpamaercx enee eno ymarn n es cnraper, a nosne ero mamnnt cronr onn ns
ceptx manentxnx npnmentnen, npoonxaer cno paccxas Henmc. H ncnomnnaer, uro
ee myx tn n ror momenr na sanem nope. Ona ntmna na ynnny, urot nponepnrt, nce nn c
nnm n nopxxe. H ryr npyr mt cntmnm xpycr nerne n ym! A norom raxo snyx
nyyyyy. H, xora ror xopant nsneren, on cpesan nce nernn c epenten. A x nosnparnnact n
om.
Ho ee cnonam, n ror neuep npnmentnt noome ne saxonnn nnyrpt oma, a nnmt
nanmann sa nmtmn cnapyxn. Henmc yrnepxaer raxxe, uro nnuno sa nem cnennn eme n
nmn n uepnom. Ona ynepena, uro nocne ntcrynnennx no pano n annace onn ntrannct
sacrannrt ee monuart. Bor xax ona onnctnaer onoro ns nnx: On tn no ncem uepnom:
uepnax mnxna, uepnte connnesamnrnte ouxn, uepnt xocrmm. Pocrom on tn, nepoxrno,
oxono nyx merpon. 3auem onn xonnn sa nem? Bnnmo, urot ntsnart nepnosnocrt,
sanyrart. Horom tna cepnx rene]onntx snonxon. Ho, no cnonam xen, ona saxnnna nm,
uro onn ne sacranxr ee monuart. Hmenno no+romy ona n pemnna ntcrynnrt n renenepeaue.
Menx ne ecnoxonr, nepxr mne nnn ner. Henonex nonepnr nnmt rora, xora ncntraer nce
na cee.
Ho, moxer, rpynee ncero nonepnrt n ry ncropnm, uro cnyunnact c nem n 1980-x
roax...
V nac c myxem nexoropoe npemx ne tno nnsxnx ornomenn, noromy uro on tn n
orese, n ryr x npyr nonnmam, uro saepemenena! Hertpe c nononnno mecxna
epemennocrn npomnn npexpacno. oonena cnon yrpennne neomorannx, peenox
pasnnnancx nopmantno. Ho norom co mno crann nponcxonrt xaxne-ro crpannte nemn. To
noutm x nerna cnart c mtcntm uro-ro ryr ne rax. Omymana, uro oxono oma xro-ro ecrt,
no ne snana, xro +ro nnn uro +ro. B omem, x nerna cnart epemenno na cpoxe uertpe c
nononnno mecxna. Bcm nout menx myunnn xommapt. A yrpom npocnynact n nonxna, uro
ontme ne epemenna... Henmc ymaer, uro peenxa ns ee upena sapann npnmentnt. Ho
ona ne snaer, orxya +rn cymecrna npnneramr n uem nmenno sect sannmamrcx. Onaxo n
nnxamee npemx namepena nonyunrt orner na +ror nonpoc n ysnart, nouemy npnmentnt
ntpann nmenno ee.
Hro onn ronopnnn? a nor cxasann, nanpnmep, uro npner npemx, xora nmn yyr
nnert nx namnoro ontme n uame, uem ceuac, n uro x yy paorart c nnmn. V menx
renept ontme ner nnxaxoro crpaxa...
Moxer trt, xen Henmc ne coornercrnyer crepeornny uenonexa, xoropt
saxnnxer, yro nnsxo cranxnnancx c HHO n npnmentnamn. Cemtx ee ponrene tna
npeycnenamme, oren o]nnep pasnexn pnrancxnx BBC, tn axe nocnxmen sa nepnym
cnyxy cnoe crpane xoponeno Anrnnn n ptnapn. xen xnna no mnornx mecrax no ncemy
cnery, a norom ocena na nocroxe Texaca nmecre co cnonm myxem. Ona nena nennnxn ncrpeu
c npnmentnamn n, moxer, xora-nnyt coepercx nx onynnxonart. Koneuno, xaxt
nnpane cam pemart, nepnrt nn ncem +rnm ncropnxm. Cama xen nacrontxo ynepena n
nonnnnocrn roro, o uem ronopnr, uro c paocrtm rorona nporn nponepxy na erexrope
nxn. Hro xacaercx cxenrnxon, ro, xax cxasana xen, nm tno t ocrarouno notrt
nmecre c nem n ome xort ony nout...

HHO, N1 (586), 2009. C. 2.

36 (2010)
TUNNEL
Akaperun uuqoprauuonoruecko u npuknapuo yqonoruu
Mepyuapopuan yqonorueckan accouuauun


Auua Bououua

BE CTOPOHL KOHTAKTEPCTBA

Konraxrept xonraxranrt. . ., n ornnune or ayxranron (nme, xoroptx noxnmamr es
nx cornacnx), nyr na xonraxrt oponontno n nepexo yexent, uro enamr naroe eno nx ncero
uenoneuecrna. V]onoron xonraxrept otuno nnmt paspaxamr. Ho ecrt n re, xro nnnmarentno +ror ]enomen
nsyuaer. K npnmepy, Cxorr Koppanec, xoropt cnpanennno ormeuaer, uro ceuac nnnmanne nccneonarene
npnxonano x crpanam Harnncxo Amepnxn. Tam nacroxmn xaneocxon anomantmnnt. He noromy nn,
uro n +rnx crpanax nsnauantno tno ouent cnntno nnxenne xonraxrepcrna?

B ontmnncrne crpan, n rom uncne n n Poccnn, xonraxrep omaercx c xocmnuecxnmn
partxmn no pasymy es cnnerene. Hnoe eno n crpanax Harnncxo Amepnxn. Tam onroe
npemx +ro tno xax t pasnonnnocrtm nnn npoonxennem cnnpnrnuecxnx ceancon. Ho
ecnn pantme nmn conpannct na ceanc n omannct c yxamn ymepmnx, ro renept c
xocmnramn. Kax xe nponcxonnn nepnte xonraxrt c nnonnanerxnamn?
Fpasnnen 3pcnnno Ma+c n 1949 roy nauan nonyuart nn]opmannm or nennnmoro
nnonnanernoro cymecrna, nasnanmerocx Pamarncom. Pamarnc unran nexnnn nx neno
ronnt nme, ncnontsyx n xauecrne nocpennxa roro nnn nnoro menyma. Marepnant +rnx
nexnn tnn copant n rpy no nasnannem Hocnannx c acrpantnoro nnana, n no nnm
tna axe onynnxonana xnnra Xnsnt na nnanere Mapc n nerammne ncxn. Ftnn n
pyrne rpaxrart, n xoroptx ronopnnoct, n uacrnocrn, o npecroxmem paspymennn 3emnn
npnnyno nnanero Iepxonyyc, npamammecx noxpyr nennnmoro connna Tnna n
npnxoxme n namy Conneunym cncremy nnmt pas n 6666 ner.
Hpnmepno c nauana 60-x roon cemtx xonraxrepon crana nononnxrtcx sa cuer
xnrene Hy+pro-Pnxo, noxenanmnx ncrynnrt n y]onornuecxym rpynny Kocmnuecxoe
parcrno nono +noxn, cosannym Kapnocom Ouoa. 3ra rpynna nocrannna cee nent
ncxuecxn emoncrpnponart cnoe opoxenarentnoe ornomenne x npnmentnam.
Ouoa, no ero cnonam, nnuno nonyuan nocnannx cntme nocpecrnom renenarnn n
anromarnuecxoro nnctma. B +rnx nocnannxx nmxm coomann, uro 3emne rposnr rnent,
ecnn rontxo onn ne opasymxrcx: 3ro nam nocnenn manc na 3emne, ronopnnoct n
xocmnuecxnx npononexx, nocxontxy nt ecneuno npenepernn noyuennxmn Bennxoro
Macrepa, xoroporo nt nastnaere Xpncrom, n ncxasnnn nx cee na norpey...
H anee n raxom xe yxe.
Hpnmentnt, npana, namexann, uro roront cnacrn cnonx npnnepxennen na
rnranrcxnx mexsnesntx xopanxx, ynesyr semnxn n nyumne mnpt.
nx anannsa nocnann, nonyuaemtx Ouoa n ero Fparcrnom, tn cosan Henrp
mera]nsnuecxnx nayx. B 1972 roy on nponen +xcnepnmenr no nnepennm onoro ns
nnrennexryantntx nnesemntx cymecrn n nopocrxa-xonraxrepa. Bo npemx +roro
ecnpeneenrnoro ceanca napent saronopnn npyr momntm neuenoneuecxnm ronocom,
saxnnn, uro xnnxercx uyncrnymmnm n pasymntm cymecrnom ns napannentno Bcenenno,
cocroxme ns anrnnemecrna, cnocontm ncnontsonart uyxo mosr nx oonennx rpannn
no npemenn n npocrpancrne. Fpartx-semnxne nonpoonann nananrt nanor n cnpocnnn, xax,
mon, rex snart-ro. Cymecrno saxnnno, uro nnnnnyantnoro nmenn y nero ner, nocxontxy
ono npecrannxer coo nnmt uacrnuxy ennoro nenoro no nasnannem xnsnennoe xpo.
Ono raxxe yrnepxano, uro morno t paspymnrt orpomnte sont xocmnuecxoro
npocrpancrna noxpyr cex, ecnn t ne coepxanoct ceuac n rene menyma.
B xonne 1960 roa n Hennrrayne noxnnncx xonraxrep no nmenn Pnxapo Maprnnec.
On npyr cran omymart neoonnmoe xenanne nepenecrn na ymary nexne crpannte mtcnn,
nepenonnxnmne ero ronony. C nomomtm anromarnuecxoro nnctma Maprnnec ne rontxo
sannctnan mnorouncnennte nanxronannte rexcrt, no n pnconan xocmnuecxne xaprt,
cnaxennte saraountmn nepornn]amn. B nocnannxx ronopnnoct o satrtx xocmnuecxnx
xaraxnnsmax, corpxcanmnx 3emnm mnnnnapt ner nasa. Hcrounnx +rnx coomenn
paccxasan raxxe n o rom, uro sa name 3emne onn nsanna nanmamr n uro eme n
nesanamxrnte npemena nx nnnnnnsannn tno nopyueno coecrnonart pasnnrnm pasymno
xnsnn, re t ona nn noxnnnact. Maprnnec nonyuan n nocnannx raxoro, nanpnmep, ronxa:
Mt ern Bcenenno... V nac mnpnte o namepennx... Hs xaxtx ecxrn snes ona nmeer
onraemte nnanert Mnorne semnxne, nesanncnmo or nx ysxo npnnanexnocrn, cocroxr
n ennennn co ncenencxnm pasymom.
H nce xe nn onn xonraxrep ne tn cront axrnnen n pacnpocrpanennn nonyuenntx
cntme nocnann, xax Cama+nt Aym Beop, pyxononrent rax nastnaemoro
Mexynaponoro rnocrnuecxoro nnxennx. Ero yuennx npecrannxnn coo cmect
cenepoamepnxancxnx nnecxnx neponann, xoropte ncnoneonann max, nnxn n pyrne
xopennte nnemena Amepnxn. Aenrt Cama+nx nepecennnnct n Rxnym Amepnxy ns
Hcnannn. Ho cnonam Cama+nx, on ncrpeuancx c nenepnannamn, xora sannmancx menranne
n oxpecrnocrxx Mexnxo. Ero npyr neyepxnmo norxnyno x nexo xonxperno rouxe n necy,
n ram on onapyxnn onontno xpynnt xocmnuecxn xopant, croxnmn na rpex onopax.
Kannran xocmonera npnnercrnonan Cama+nx, n ror cnpocnn, nentsx nn emy cnerart na Mapc,
urot nocmorpert ram nce cnonmn rnasamn. Bmecro +roro emy ntann ]nnoco]cxym
npononet o xapmnuecxnx saxonax n nx nnnxnnn na xocmnuecxne pact.
B 70-x roax XX nexa nosnnxna n crana crpemnrentno pasnnnartcx saraounax
Onepannx Pama. Ee nnnnnaropom tna rpynna nepyancxo monoexn, xaxanmax
ncrynnrt n xonraxr c xocmnuecxnmn partxmn no pasymy. Meura ctnact, n nenoe
coomecrno ecnnorntx cymecrn crano omartcx c +nrysnacramn nocpecrnom
anromarnuecxoro nnctma. Monote nepyannt nepnnn, uro +rn cymecrna npntnn c Opnona,
c mnnrepnancxnx cnyrnnxon Kannncro n Iannme, rax uro nm tno uro paccxasart
omopomenntm y]onoram o xnsnn na anexnx nnanerax. Boxnonnennte xonraxramn
semnxne ncxope nasnann cnoe nnxenne Onepannx Pama n tcrpo openn croponnnxon
npaxrnuecxn no ncex crpanax Harnncxo Amepnxn n Enpont. Bosrnannxemte partxmn-
nnsnenamn Kapnocom n Cnxcro Hac V+ncc, onn ncnoneonann rax nastnaemoe Enanrenne
Oxcanxa onoro ns rex xocmnuecxnx parten, c xem onn xonraxrnponann. Oxcanx
nonean nm o raxnx nontx nonxrnxx, xax Ianaxrnuecxax xon]eepannx n Benpa
mexnpocrpancrnennt nopran, neymn n nnte mnpt.
B Aprenrnne xonraxrepcrno nauanoct n 1952 roy c nynnxannn monorpa]nn,
xoropym Xopxe yxnoyr nanncan na ocnone cnonx xonraxron n nasnan Hponcxoxenne
nerammnx rapenox, nx crpyxrypa n nasnauenne. 3ro nocnanne emy nepean xxot onn
noxont nnxenep, xoropt n cnoem nonom sarponom xauecrne nonyunn nosmoxnocrt
nsyunrt rpancnoprnte cpecrna nnonnanerxn, nocemammnx namy 3emnm. Honyuennt
rexcr naonro cran ocnonononarammnm n cncreme neponann pyrnx aprenrnncxnx
xonraxrepon. Conpemennte ncxarenn xocmnuecxnx parten uyncrnymr cex n Aprenrnne
xax oma, rem onee uro ram cnoxnnact xonoccantnax xocmnuecxax mn]onornx, ocoenno
noxpyr nosemntx ropoon Hcnpnc n 3pxc, xoroptmn xxot ynpannxer mexnnanernoe
coomecrno.
Hacrt aenron +roro xocmnuecxoro xyntra xyuxyercx noxpyr nepmnnt Apxo n
Anax, no xoropo xxot naxonrcx ropo, a camn xamnn na +ro rope onaamr
nennrentntmn cnocrnamn. Mecronaxoxenne nosemnoro ropoa tno orxptro
xonraxrepy no nmenn Kepnep (n npomnom cnennanncr no cncremnomy anannsy). A
npnmnen, nepeanmn +ry nn]opmannm, nasnancx xomannpom Hxemmoxom. B 1993 roy
nonyuennte or nero cneennx tnn onynnxonant no nasnannem Hcnpnc sonoro
nosemnt ropo. Cornacno nm, uyecnt nosemnt ropo cmoxer ynnert nmo, xro
noxenaer nocnontsonartcx cnonmn cnepxnpocrpancrnenntmn nosmoxnocrxmn. Kax nx
peannsonart? Menranne. H, xpome roro, cneyer onrtcx nosnonennx Btcmero Fparcrna,
xoropoe npannr nce +ro mecrnocrtm. Tora na nomomt uenonexy yyr nocnant
cnepxecrecrnennte npononnxn-rnt, onn-ro n orneyr ero n coornercrnymmee mecro,
orxya moxno yer yspert ropo n pyrom nsmepennn.
B aprenrnncxo nponnnnnn Kopona, n ro mecrnocrn, uro oxpyxaer cnxmennt
xonm Vpnropxo, uacro moxno cntmart xaxne-ro nosemnte mymt. Cunraercx, uro +rn
snyxn nponsnoxr rpn rpomantx sepxana, ncnontsyemte nosemntm ropoom 3pxc,
urot nonyuart nn]opmannm ns rnynn xocmoca. ocryn x ropoy nosmoxen nocpecrnom
cmemennx nsmepenn. Konraxrept nepxr, uro Cnxmennt Ipaant xpannrcx na +rnm
npexpacntm nosemntm ropoom n Xpame C]ept.
Tor, xro unraer paccxast xonraxrepon o ncrpeuax c nnonnanerntmn cymecrnamn,
nonaaer xax t n mnp cxasxn, re nce nosmoxno n urenne mtcne na paccroxnnn, n
renenoprannx cxnost rnepte nperpat, n ynpannenne xocmnuecxnm xopanem npn nomomn
mtcnn. Hno pas xonraxrepa axe oapnnamr cnepxecrecrnenntmn cnoconocrxmn,
nsneunnamr or naoenmnx xnope, amr nosmoxnocrt nonerart na xocmonere n ynnert
nesemnte mnpt. Ho ec1t y +1nx xon1ax1on n oopo1nan c1opona ueann, o xo1opon ne
1ax ya uac1o nnmy1 aae caun yqonorn.
Onn ns camtx nsnecrntx cnyuaen nponsomen n 1966 roy n Fpasnnnn, n paone
Moppy y Bnrem, uro n npnropoe Hnrepun. noe myxunn, Mnrent Bnana n Many+nt
Hepepa, tnn naent meprntmn. Hornnn onn npn saraountx ocroxrentcrnax,
xoropte, ouennno, cnxsant c yuacrnem +rnx necuacrntx n exrentnocrn xonraxrepcxo
y]onornuecxo rpynnt. Ha rpynax namnn macxn, cenannte ns otunoro nncronoro
meranna, xaxo ncnontsyercx, cxaxem, nx noxptrnx xptm. Cyx no ncem anntm, xaxne
yanoct copart, +rn noe oxnann npntrnx rymanonon c xocmnuecxoro xopanx,
xoropt onxen tn npnnerert c Rnnrepa.
pyroe cotrne, norpxcmee nce y]onornuecxoe coomecrno, nponsomno n Hcnannn
npn ne menee rparnuecxnx ocroxrentcrnax n o cnx nop ocyxaercx n ysxnx xpyrax. Ono
crano nsnecrno xax camoyncrno n Tappace. noe xonraxrepon xnno oxnann
xocmnuecxnx parten n noxonunnn c coo n naexe na ro, uro cmoryr noccoennnrtcx c
nnonnanerxnamn n noxnnyrt namy necnoxonym 3emnm nnmt npn rom ycnonnn, uro
nsanxrcx or nnorno oonouxn cnoero x. Onomy tno 47 ner, n snann ero Popnrec
Monrepo, a pyromy Xyany Typ]y ncero 21 ro. Oa npnnanexann x rpynne, nepnnme
n nsannenne, xoropoe npnnecyr nam npnmentnt. Popnrec, cunranmn cex y]onorom-
+xcneprom, nepe camoyncrnom pasocnan maccy nncem. B nnx on cooman, uro namepen
cecrt na opr xocmnuecxoro xopanx n ynerert na Rnnrep n uac, nasnauennt
xocmnuecxnmn partxmn. Xyan Typ] cnauana nomanxnnan nacuer nonera na Rnnrep n,
noxoxe, ne ropen xenannem paccrartcx c 3emne, no nocne ccopt c nenecro, nnnmo,
oxonuarentno cnomancx. H neuepom 19 nmnx 1972 roa oa onn pacnnacrannct na
xenesnoopoxnom nonorne, nonoxnn ronont na pentc nepe npnnnxammnmcx noesom.
Hoyrpy pxom c nymx oesrnannenntmn rpynamn namnn rannuxy co cnonamn
Hnonnanerxne sonyr nac.
He menee xyrxn cnyua npnxnmunncx n 1977 roy c 14-nernnm Cepxno Faxpn
Hopra. Crpannym cmeprt nopocrxa oxcnxmr rem, uro on xxot nonyunn npnxas
nocrynnrt nmenno rax. Or xoro? Or manentxoro onauxa, xoropoe nonnexno ero n
pasronop. B sanncxe, ocrannenno marepn, Cepxno nncan, uro npnmentnt c nnanert
Cononxyxno, naxoxmecx na paccroxnnn rpex nexon or name Ianaxrnxn, nonpocnnn ero
o nomomn, n xoropo nyxaercx nx mnp. K coxanennm, enncrnennt cnoco ocrnut
+roro nemtcnnmo anexoro mecra camoyncrno.
3ror mero, xcrarn cxasart, nce eme ocraercx na noopyxennn, ecnn cynrt no
rparnuecxnm nponcmecrnnxm n neuantno nsnecrnom Opene Xpama Connna n no macconomy
camoyncrny n Canra-ue.
Tax nastnaemt Open Xpama Connna nmen cnoe orenenne n Kanae, no
]panxoxstunom Kneexe, n unent +ro cexrt nornnn npocro xommapno nce cropenn
saxnno, saneomo pacnonoxnnmnct rax, urot nx rena opasonann rnranrcxn xpecr.
Honnnnx nenrn]nnnponana rpynt. ne xenmnnt oxasannct ]pannyxenxamn, noe
myxunn mnenapnamn n ona ama tna mecrnax, ns Kanat.
Hpnmepno rax xe paccrannct c xnsntm nx copartx no cexre n Enpone, naexct
nepnyrtcx na nnanery Cnpnyc. 16 ramomnnx unenon Opena Xpama Connna coxrnn cex n
Ipenone, no ]pannyscxnx Antnax. Hpn paccneonannn nonnnecxne ntxcnnnn, uro cpen
16 rpynon na npnnanexann xonneram o]nnepam ]pannyscxo nonnnnn. A eme pantme, n
oxrxpe 1994 roa, nonnnnx Bnenapnn onapyxnna rena 48 unenon cexrt Xpama Connna
na ono ns ]epm n eme rpn n saroponom ome.
Heuro eme onee crpamnoe nponsomno n CBA. Kora renennsnonnt xanan CNN
npyr npepnan cnom ouepenym nporpammy 26 mapra 1997 roa n ntan sacranxy
3xcrpennte nonocrn, npx nn xro-nnyt oxnan roro, uro sa +rnm nocneonano.
Mnnnnont renespnrene ycntmann xyrxym ncropnm o rpynax 39 monotx nme n
nospacre or 18 o 24 ner, xoropte tnn onapyxent nonnnne n Canra-ue, npnropoe Can-
nero. Hnna meprnenon tnn naxptrt nypnypno rxantm, n no ncem npnsnaxam +ro tno
camoe nacroxmee pnryantnoe camoyncrno. Hnent +ro y]onornuecxo cexrt nepnnn n ro,
uro onn xnnxmrcx nnonnanerxnamn, naxoxmnmncx na 3emne npemenno, n cronr nnmt
cpocnrt c eccmeprno ymn renecnym oonouxy, xax nx ryr xe saeper c coo
nerammax rapenxa, nymax x 3emne n xnntnarepe xomert Xena-Fonna.
uenomen xonraxrepcrna, xaxne t orrenxn on nn npnoperan n pasntx crpanax,
nourn ncera nopoxaer noonte xnasnpennrnosnte rpynnnponxn +nrysnacron, xoropte
naunnamr ]anarnuno ncxart ncrpeu c nesemntmn cymecrnamn. Bce +ro npnoperaer ry nnn
nnym ]anracrnuecxym oxpacxy noxnnenne cnepxecrecrnenntx cymecrn-nocpennxon,
nonyuenne nocnann c oemannem cnacennx n cnyuae rnoantno xaracrpo]t na 3emne,
rpeonannx nocnxrnrt cnom xnsnt ntcoxnm nenxm n enart nce, uro yer cxasano, no
naro cee nnn uenoneuecrny.
Hapannenn mexy cnnpnrnsmom n xonraxrepcrnom, xoropte ocoenno ouennnt na
npnmepe Harnncxo Amepnxn, nanoxr na mtcnt, uro unorne (ecnn ne nce)
1enena1nuecxne xon1ax1m nuem1, cxopee, napanopuantnoe seunoe nponcxoaenne, a
ornmt ne mexnnanernoe. Hocnecrnnx xe raxnx xommynnxann tnamr, xax nnnm,
camtmn nnauenntmn.
Hourn nanepnxxa moxno cxasart, uro na xaxoro y]onora, ntrammerocx nonxrt
]enomen HHO n oxonartcx o cyrn +roro xnnennx nyrem ceptesntx nccneonann,
naercx xax mnnnmym onn, xro cnnr ceuac n nose noroca n menrnpyer, oxnax
naroerene ns uncna parten no pasymy.

HHO, N44 (260), 2002. C. 67.

36 (2010)
TUNNEL
Akaperun uuqoprauuonoruecko u npuknapuo yqonoruu
Mepyuapopuan yqonorueckan accouuauun


Mapu Cououoe

HAC XOTHT OBAOHTL BA3AMH HPHmEALHEB

Ha +ror pas cencannx npnmna ns Kasaxcrana, xorx n oxontntmn nyrxmn uepes antnee sapyexte. B
nauane anpenx 2009 r. (no ne 1-ro anpenx!) necxontxo ecxrxon sapyexntx nsann pasom onynnxonann
crartm Maxna Kosna Kasaxcran: Hpannrentcrno nocrponr asy HHO n Hocontcrno nx npnmentnen.

Io1onn1cn nc1peua1t

Cornacno coomennxm mecrntx CMH, n pecnynnxe Kasaxcran, uro naxonrcx n
Cpene Asnn, ner nponecc crponrentcrna nepnoro n mnpe Hocontcrna nx nnonnanerxn,
ronopnrcx n crarte. Ecnn nepnrt +rnm coomennxm, nnacrn yxe ntennnn nx npoexra
ontmo yuacrox semnn nns Anmart. K Hocontcrny yer npnmtxart cnennantno
nocrpoennax nx npnmentnen nocaounax nnomaxa HHO c xonrpontno-nponycxntm
nynxrom.
anee nepeuncnxercx, uro n npeenax xomnnexca nnannpymr nocrponrt oma nx
rocre, xon]epenn-san, rearp n npouee. Fyyr raxxe oecneuent ycnyrn no nepenoy
(nnrepecno, orxya y Kasaxcrana nepenounxn c nnonnanerntx xstxon?) n camte
conpemennte nnt xommynnxann nx cnxsn co ncemn crpanamn mnpa. Ho, nonxrno,
npnmentnt nepntm enom nanaxr nnnomarnuecxne ornomennx c Acrano!
Hpannrentcrno +ro crpant nonaraer, uro npxmo xonraxre npnmentnamn
nensexen n, yyun nepno nanne, xoropax cosacr nx +roro nce ycnonnx, xnrenn
Kasaxcrana ncxope cmoryr noxnnart nnot antnonnno nonnrnxn cnonx pyxononrene
xax n +xonomnuecxom, rax n n nayunom nnane. 3ra nonocrt ntstnaer nocxnmenne n
sanncrt mnornx y]onoron, ocoenno na sanae. Onn saamrcx nonpocom: xora xe n nx
crpant nocneymr +romy npnmepy?

Amnnnosnte nnant

B nacroxmee npemx yxe mano xro comnenaercx, uro y npnmentnen ecrt nononax
asa HHO na ne Kacnncxoro mopx, npoonxaer anrop. Bet CCCP nocroxnno nen
monnropnnr norpyxanmnxcx n not Kacnnx nnesemntx xocmnuecxnx xopane, no epxan
+ry nn]opmannm n crpoxame rane.
Horonapnnamr, yro rnana Hannonantnoro xocmnuecxoro arenrcrna Kasaxcrana
Tanrar Mycaaen (n npomnom xocmonanr, rpnxt neranmn na MKC, napont Iepo
Kasaxcrana, Iepo Poccnn, renepan-nerenanr annannn) roxe nonneuen n npoexr cosannx
nnonnanernoro Hocontcrna. C ero noaun n no nopyuennm npesnenra Hasapaena, n
npomnom roy tn paspaoran npoexr nono rocyapcrnenno xocmnuecxo nporpammt
Kasaxcrana o 2020 r. no cosannm cocrnenno xocmnuecxo nnycrpnn. Pemeno
oprannsonart xasaxcrancxn cermenr naoparopnoro moynx na MKC, nocrponrt xomnnexc
npenpnxrn no copxe xocmnuecxnx annaparon n paxer-nocnrene, cosart oxono 30
oexron nasemno xocmnuecxo nn]pacrpyxrypt.
Bnnmo, Mycaaen yunrtnaer n ro, uro Kasaxcran nsanna nnrepecyer npnmentnen.
3ect ne pas nnenn HHO. B npomnom roy, nanpnmep, coomanoct, uro HHO npesancx (nnn
ntpnyn) n ony ns mecrntx pex. Bnpouem, eme n 2002 r. n rasere Herneproe nsmepenne n
HHO nexro Cepre Konanencxn yrnepxan, uro n 1978 r. n Cemnnanarnncxo onacrn
Kasaxcrana tn cnr ncx namerpom onee 15 merpon, n xoropom namnn rena nyx
nornmnx nnonnanerxn. Hx ocneonann, o uem cnnerentcrnyer eno N 638701 na
67 crpannn, ranncrnenno osarnannennoe Oruer o ayroncnn anomantntx nonornuecxnx
oexron.

Anna n nepnmx pnax!

B re xe nepnte nn anpenx 2009 r. crano nsnecrno, uro Hocontcrno nx npnmentnen
namepent cosart n n Hnrne. 3ect nnnnnaropom ntcrynnn nnroncxn ]nnnan
y]onornuecxo cexrt pa+nnron, cosanno tnmnm ]pannyscxnm anroronmnxom Knoom
Bopnntonom (npoxnnammnm renept n Kanae). Pa+nnrt ntrannct orxptrt raxoe
Hocontcrno n Hspanne, sonnponann nouny n Fyrane, Monronnn, Benrpnn, no +rn ycnnnx ne
ynenuannct ycnexom. Tenept nor Hnrna.
2 anpenx 2009 r. na npecc-xon]epennnn nnroncxne pa+nnrt ntcxasann noxenanne,
urot nnacrn crpant ne rontxo npeocrannnn nm sementnt yuacrox, no n npnsnann
nnnomarnuecxn craryc crpoennx, xoropoe ram npenonaraercx nosnnrnyrt. Coomanoct,
uro c +ro npocto pa+nnrt oparnnnct x npesnenry pecnynnxn Banacy Aamxycy,
npemtepy Anpmcy Kynnmcy n npecearenm cema Apynacy Bannncxacy.
Ho, cnpamnnaercx, sauem pa+nnram nce +ro xnonort?
Oxastnaercx, c nomomtm nnonnanerxn onn naemrcx nocrponrt uyrt nn ne pa na
3emne. Hanpnmep, ocrnut eccmeprnx cpecrnamn nayxn. Kax? 3a cuer mnoroxparnoro
xnonnponannx rena (no mepe ero nsnoca) onoro n roro xe uenonexa
Kax nncan Hnroncxn xyptep, y pa+nnron yxe roron ynnxantnt npoexr sannx
Hocontcrna n copant entrn, rax uro Hnrne nanpxrart cno mxer ne npnercx, saro
ntrot moryr trt orpomntmn, ecnn yacrcx ntneart nnonnanernte rexnonornn. Inana
nnroncxnx pa+nnroe Bnrannmc Hpacnenmc cunraer, uro yx nyume camnm npnrnacnrt
npnmentnen xax rocre, uem oxnartcx nx nropxennx xax oxxynanron. Tem onee, uro
HHO yxe ne pas Hnrny sonnponann, nanpnmep, na Knaneo, Baynxem n r..

A xax 1au npoune?

Hpenpnnnmamr nn noonte ycnnnx pyrne tnmne pecnynnxn CCCP? Tpyno
cxasart, no n Vxpanne, nanpnmep, n nauane anpenx 2009 r. enyrart Knencxo pat roxe
ntennnn yuacrxn semnn ome nnomatm 27,928 ra n apeny na 25 ner 3AO HEO BITA
nx peannsannn npoexra nexoero ranncrnennoro Hocontcrna Foxtero. Tax, no xpane
mepe, ronopnna ]paxnnx noxa Bnrannx Knnuxa. enyrart nem ne noepxann. Tora
nox Heonna Hepnonenxoro saxnnn, uro crponrt yyr xnnnmno-o]ncnt ropront
xomnnexc c nosemntm n nasemntm napxnnrom. H pemenne tno npnnxro.
Moxer, xoneuno, nce +rn coomennx ne onee uem xypnanncrcxne axn, no,
cornacnrect, nonepnrt n raxoe necnoxno. Bet ononnnno nsnecrno, uro tnmne
pecnynnxn CCCP rax nmxr Poccnm, uro roront orartcx xomy yrono, axe n
senenentxnm uenoneuxam nnn xaxnm-nnyt ram penronam, nnmt t orpanrt cex c nx
nomomtm or poccnxn.
Hy a mt, Poccnx? Moxer, mt roxe roronnmcx x ncrpeue c npnmentnamn?
3ro rana, noxptrax mpaxom. Ho nsnecrno, uro eme n 2004 r. n Hennnrpacxoe
onacrn no Iarunno tn cnyuano onapyxen saraount oexr, nensnecrno xem n nx
uero nocrpoennt n onorncro nome pexn Cya. Herunx, conepmanmne noner na nerxom
camonere n paone cena Hnxontcxoe, ynnen nnnsy n c]ororpa]nponan nenonxrnoe
crpoenne merpon nxrnecxrn n namerpe npoe orpomno meyst co mynantnamn.
Hmontrnte rpaxane sannrepeconannct n pemnnn nponepnrt, uro +ro sa oexr. Boenntx
ram npoe t ner. 3naunr, ocraercx nnonnanernax nepcnx. Banepn Mnmaxon, onn ns
yuacrnnxon +xcnennnn, nnmer, uro mynantna oxasannct necuantmn opoxxamn,
nymnmn x xpyrnomy ocrponxy, n rouxe reomerpnuecxoro nenrpa xament c nnocxo
nepmnno, a no xpyry croxr ontmne rpannrnte nanynt. Hy, a nponcxoxenne n
nasnauenne +roro rarunncxoro Croynxenxa nnn nnomaxn nx HHO rax n ocraercx
saraxo.
Kcrarn, n cepenne mapra 2009 r, yxe npn Oame, tno oxnneno o pemennn CBA
npnnarnsnponart xocmoc, rounee nnmnrt ocryna x xocmocy nmym crpany
npaxenym amepnxancxnm nnrepecam. A nor xax nacuer ocryna ns xocmoca x 3emne?
3ror ocryn axe amepnxannt nepexptrt ne cmoryr, nesanncnmo or roro npaxent nn nm
npnmentnt. Tax uro ncem nam ocraercx ono npnrnamart nnonnanerxn n rocrn n
cmnpenno ncrpeuart nx xneom-contm

HHO, N24 (612), 2009. C. 2.

36 (2010)
TUNNEL
Akaperun uuqoprauuonoruecko u npuknapuo yqonoruu
Mepyuapopuan yqonorueckan accouuauun


Huuoua Henouauu

IAA3A Y HHX BCHLXHYAH CBETHmHMHCH KOALHAMH

Antepr Fenep, npexrop mexynaponoro mpo nerammnx rapenox nmnrentcxo oprannsannn,
asnpymmecx n Konnexrnxyre (CBA), yrnepxaer, uro pasraan rany HHO. Fenep namepenancx
onynnxonart coomenne o +rom n cocrnennom xypnane Cnec pentm. Pemnn, uro o nynnxannn cneyer
nsnecrnrt onoro ns xonner, on ornpannn emy cno oxna no noure. Hepes necxontxo ne Fenepa nocernnn
rpoe myxunn n uepntx oexax n sanpernnn onapoonart orxptrne.

Bor xax +ro nponsomno. Heoxnanno nouyncrnonan rononoxpyxenne, Fenep npnner
na xponart n npyr samernn n cnantne rpn remnte nexcnte ]nrypt. Hocrenenno nx
oueprannx cranonnnnct onee uerxnmn. Bce rpoe tnn oert n uepnoe. Bnemne onn
nanomnnann cnxmennnxon, no nocnnn mnxnt, paccxastnan Fenep. Hnna, sarenennte
nonxmn nnsxo nannnyrtx rononntx yopon, tnn nepasnnunmt. Hyncrno crpaxa ne
ocrannxno menx... Inasa ncex rpex ]nryp npyr ncntxnynn cnerxmnmncx xontnamn n
c]oxycnponannct na mne. Kasanoct, nx nsrnxt xrnn ymy. H rora x no uyncrnonan, uro
onn nepeamr mne renenarnuecxoe coomenne.
Bnsnrept nornepnnn npannntnocrt npenonoxennn Fenepa ornocnrentno
npnpot HHO, no norpeonann saxptrt oprannsannm npexparnrt nsanne xypnana n
nnxora nnxomy ne paccxastnart o orxptnmecx emy ncrnne.
Onaxo uepes necxontxo ner, ycrynax nenpexpamanmnmcx rpeonannxm xonner
oxcnnrt cnyunnmeecx, Fenep nanncan xnnry Herammne rapenxn n rpn uenonexa. B ne
on paccxasan o pacnonoxenntx n Anrapxrne xocmopomax nx npnema nnesemntx
xocmnuecxnx xopane. Hnrarenn axe npenonoxnnn, uro xnnra Fenepa namepenno
nonecrnyer o netnnnax raxnm opasom on ntnonnxer npnxas rposntx nnsnrepon,
xenammnx cnrt c nepnoro cnea ceptesntx nccneonarene HHO. Tax nnn nnaue, xnnra o
nnsnre rpex npnmentnen ntsnana orpomnt nnrepec y]onoron, no oxasanact cosnyuno
coomennxm, nonyuenntm or nme, nnuero ne snanmnx o Fenepe n ero snoxnmuennxx
Oxastnaercx, nccneonarenn HHO n +nrysnacrt nonepxent nnsnram nme n
uepnom. H xorx ontmnncrno coomenn nocrynaer ns Coennenntx Braron, nexoropte
npnxoxr ns Bnennn, Hrannn, Fpnrannn n Mexcnxn. Kax n cam ]enomen HHO, nmn n
uepnom axrnnnsnponannct n nocnenne uertpe nxrt ecxrnnern n, nosmoxno, nmenn
npemecrnennnxon n npomntx cronernxx.
Hoono paccxasy Fenepa, onee nosnne cneennx o nocemennxx nme n uepnom
coepxann comnnrentnte erann. Onaxo +ro osnauaer ne orcyrcrnne rant, a
neoxonmocrt ncecroponnero ee nsyuennx. 3auem raxomy mnoxecrny nme nonaonnoct
t coomart o cront neotuntx n snonemnx nnsnrax? Houemy nx noxasannx rax noxoxn?
Bor nanonee rnnnunoe onncanne nnsnra nme n uepnom. Bcxope nocne
nanmennx HHO x cnnerenm nponcmecrnnx ne pas nanetnannct rocrn. Otuno no npemx
nocemennx ouennen naxonncx oma onn. Bnsnrept (xax npannno, onn noxnnxnnct
nrpoem) npnesxann na ontmom uepnom Kannnaxe craporo nponsnocrna. Ecnn
cnnerent ycnenan sanncart nomep mamnnt, on ncera oxastnancx necymecrnymmnm.
Bnsnrept nourn ncera myxunnt; nnmt n necxontxnx cnyuaxx n nx uncne
oxastnanact xenmnna. Hx napx cocroxn ns uepntx xocrmmon, mnxn, rancryxon, ornnox n
nocxon, a raxxe entx pyamex. Mnorne ouennnt ormeuann esynpeunym uncrory oext
npnmentnen, cnonno ona tna rontxo uro ns marasnna. Cornacno onncannxm, nnsnrept
ntrnxenn, xax nnocrpannt. V nnx tnn cnerxa pacxocte rnasa, xoxy noxptnan sarap.
Onaxo cnyuannct n +xcrpanaranrnte mrpnxn: onaxt uenonex n uepnom noxnnncx c
xpxo nomao na ryax! Tanncrnennte nnsnrept otuno neyntunnt n nenosmyrnmt, nx
nnxennx yrnonart. Manepa noneennx o]nnnantnax, nnmennax xaxnx nno npoxnnenn
rennort nnn pyxenmnx, xorx n es orxponenno npaxenocrn. Cnnerenxm uacro
xasanoct, uro +ro noome ne nmn.
Hnora ncrpeua npenpamanact n onpoc, nnora saxanunnanact npocrtm
npeynpexennem. Ho ncera, axe saanax nonpoct, nnsnrept camn pacnonarann
neoxonmo nn]opmanne. Bce ]past onn nponsnocnnn aconmrno npannntno n rouno.
3nonemne nnsnrept nourn ncera rpeonann xpannrt monuanne o nponcmecrnnn,
ecnn ynnenmn HHO uenonex tn cnyuantm cnnerenem, n crporn sanper na
nponeenne antnemnx noncxon, ecnn raxontm oxastnancx nccneonarent. Hmn n uepnom
yxonnn rax xe neoxnanno, xax n noxnnxnnct. Fontmnncrno +nrysnacron HHO npnmepno
onnaxono onnctnamr noonte nocemennx. Onaxo cpannnrentnt ananns coomenn
noxastnaer, uro na camom ene nx ocroxrentcrna nce xe ornnuannct. B xoe nsyuennx
rpnnarn nyx nanonee ocronepntx +nnsoon ntxcnnnoct, uro n uertpex cnyuaxx nmn n
uepnom ne nocemann cnnerene, a pasronapnnann c nnmn no rene]ony; n nxrn oruerax
coepxanoct ynomnnanne o rpex myxunnax; naxt nanetnanoct uertpe rocrx; nxrt pas
noe; n ocrantntx xe cnyuaxx peut mna o onom nnsnrepe. Hs nanarn nyx orueron,
ntpanntx cpen amepnxancxnx marepnanon, o nannunn anromonnx ronopnrcx n enxrn
cnyuaxx, o ero uepnom nnere n nyx, o ycrapenme moenn roxe n nyx.
Hourn rnnnunt cnyua nponsomen c Poeprom Pnuapconom ns Toneo (mrar
Orao), xoropt n nmne 1967 roa nponn]opmnponan y]onoron o rom, uro cronxnyncx c
HHO, xora exan noutm na anromonne. Cpasy sa ouepentm nonoporom opory
neperoponn crpannt oexr. Hpocrpancrna nx ropmoxennx nourn ne ocrananoct, n
mamnna Pnuapcona, ne ycnenmax nonnocrtm ocranonnrtcx, yapnnact o +ry nperpay.
Cpasy nocne cronxnonennx HHO ncues. Hpnexanmn x mecry nponcmecrnnx nonnnecxn
cmor onapyxnrt rontxo cnet ropmoxennx anromonnx; cam xe Pnuapcon, eme pas
nepnynmncx nx nonropnoro ocmorpa, namen manentxn xycouex meranna, xoropt mor
oxasartcx onomxom HHO.
Tpn nx cnycrx n 11 uacon neuepa n ome Pnuapcona noxnnnnct noe monotx
myxunn, xoropte paccnpamnnann ero o nponcmecrnnn oxono ecxrn mnnyr. Onn ne
npecrannnnct, a Pnuapcon axe ne nonpocnn nx o +rom, uemy cam nnocnecrnnn
ynnnxncx. Bnsnrept ne npoxnnxnn npaxenocrn, ne yrpoxann, a nnmt saanann nonpoct.
Pnuapcon oparnn nnnmanne, uro onn yexann na uepnom Kannnaxe 1953 roa ntnycxa,
n sanomnnn ero perncrpannonnt nomep. Kax norom ntxcnnnoct, +ror nomep ne ntanancx.
Hepes neenm cocroxncx nropo nnsnr. Ha ce pas, pyrne na uenonexa n raxnx xe
uepntx xocrmmax npnexann na nocnene moenn mapxn ox. Oa tnn ouent
cmyrntmn. Onn ronopnn na nenpannntnom anrnncxom xstxe, pyro nmen samernt
axnenr. Honauany onn crapannct yenrt Pnuapcona, uro cronxnonennx na opore noome
ne tno, no norom norpeonann noxasart naennt na mecre nponcmecrnnx xycouex
meranna. Kora oxasanoct, uro xpoxornt onomox oran na ananns, nnsnrept npnrposnnn:
Ecnn xouemt, urot rnox xena ocranact raxo xe xpacnno, saepn merann oparno. O
cymecrnonannn meranna snann rontxo Pnuapcon, ero xena n na cnennanncra. Ho-
nnnmomy, enncrnenntm cnocoom ysnart o +rom tno npocnymnnanne ero rene]ona.
Ouennno cnxsn mexy nymx nnsnramn ne tno, sa ncxnmuennem onoro: n oonx
cnyuaxx rocrn onaann cneennxmn, xoropte eme ne nonyunnn ornacxn. Bosmoxno,
nmenno n +rom n ecrt xnmu x pasraxe rant nme n uepnom.
Eme onn cnyua xonraxra c ranncrnenntmn npnmentnamn cocroxncx n 1961 roy.
Henacrntm noxptcxnm neuepom nerunx amepnxancxnx BBC Hon Mnnnep c rpemx pystxmn
nosnpamancx c oxort omo n Manor (mrar Cenepnax axora), xora na nnxnee x nnm
none onycrnnoct neuro, noxoxee na cnerxmymcx amnm. Cnauana oxornnxn noymann,
uro pasnncx camoner, no nx mnenne nsmennnoct, xora nocnenn nnesanno ncues. pystx
conpannct nrn antme, xax npyr oexr noxnnncx nnont, n or nero orennnnct na
rymanona. Mnnnep co crpaxy ntcrpennn n ono ns cymecrn, xnno pannn ero, n uernepo
myxunn pocnnnct npout. Hanyrannte, onn oronopnnnct nnxomy ne paccxastnart o
cnyunnmemcx.
Ha cneymmee yrpo, xora Mnnnep xnnncx na cnyxy n mra BBC, x nemy n xanner
nomnn rpn uenonexa n uepnom. Hpecrannnmnct npannrentcrnenntmn unnonnnxamn, no ne
npexnnn npn +rom oxymenron, onn nenpnxsnenno saxnnnn, uro naemrcx na ncxpennne
npnsnannx Mnnnepa o cnyuae c HHO. Orxya nt ysnann? Mt nonyunnn panopr,
nocneonax nemenennt orner. Kasanoct, onn snann oo mne nce: re x paoran, moe nmx
n nce npouee. Onn saanann nonpoct, no ornert tnn nm sapanee nsnecrnt. Hecxontxo ner
Mnnnep ne cmen paccxastnart +ry ncropnm.

HHO, N38 (629), 2009. C. 3.

36 (2010)
TUNNEL
Akaperun uuqoprauuonoruecko u npuknapuo yqonoruu
Mepyuapopuan yqonorueckan accouuauun


Buumop Ipueopoee

OCLE HA CEPLX HPHmEALHEB

Hame ncero n cnnerentcrnax o ncrpeuax c npnmentnamn ]nrypnpymr cymecrna c cepo xoxe n
uepntmn rnasamn. Xypnan HHO yxe paccxastnan o cexperntx asax, re npannrentcrna nexoroptx crpan
corpynnuamr c +ro nnesemno paco, a ceronx mt ncuepntnamme ornernm na nonpoc xro onn, cepte?

Hc1ounnxn nnqopuannn

3a ocnony nostmem necomte ncrounnxn marepnant ns cexperntx npoexron
Xenrax xnnra n Ipax, n xoroptx amepnxancxax pasnexa n XX nexe copana cneennx
o ceptx nenocpecrnenno or nnx. Taxxe nonesnax, no pasposnennax nn]opmannx
coepxanact n marepnanax nporpammt Cerxa MO conercxoro Mnnncrepcrna Oopont, n
xoe xoropo n 80-x roax no nce crpane conpannct cneennx o xonraxrax nacenennx c
HHO n npnmentnamn

Hpnmentnm o1xya?

Hrax, naunem paccxas o ceptx c nx nponcxoxennx. Onn yrnepxamr, uro poom
ns cosnesnx Cerxa, xoropoe nnnmo ns mxnoro nonymapnx n naxonrcx na paccroxnnn
37 cnerontx ner. Onaxo y nnx nmecro namero nonxrax cosnesne, onpeenxmmero
]parmenr nnocxoro neocnoa, ncnontsyercx nonxrne snesnax rpynna, ro ecrt snest,
pacnonoxennte nnsxo n npocrpancrne n cnxsannte cnnamn rpannrannn. 3nesnym rpynny
cepte oosnauamr nmenem, xaxym snesy rpynnt snaxom cnoero an]annra, a ee
nnanert rem xe snaxom c nopxxontmn nomepamn. Ho +romy ncuncnennm apec ponoro
mnpa ceptx raxon: snesnax rpynna Pernxynn, nonte snest 3era1 n 3era2 c enno
nnanerno cncremo, nnanera 3era 1&2-4, ro ecrt uerneprax or nnx. Hnanera npamaercx
noxpyr cnoe ocn npnmepno sa 90 semntx uacon, nourn ne nmeer naxnona ocn, ro ecrt n
npemen roa, saro nmeer cesont nyx connn, xoropte n reuenne roa ntxoxr n saxoxr
pyr sa pyra. Knnmar n nonxpntx n cpennx noxcax nnanert xonoen, no+romy nacenenne
npetnaer n +xnaropnantntx n rponnuecxnx, re renno n nmeercx onnne npecntx
nooemon.

Iene1nuecxnn pacxon

Cepax paca, nnn sera pernxynn, xax onn nastnamr cex no nponcxoxennm,
nxnmuaer n cex na nna, npnpont pocrom 1,72 merpa n mon]nnnponannt
pocrom 0,81,4 merpa.
Hpnpont nn nponsomen ns ynomxnyro nono cpet. B nem npeonaamr
penrnntnte xauecrna, xort on n xnnxercx nynornm, no oueprannxm cxoxnm c
rymanonntm. Vxna omecrna pacncrcxax nepapxnx, ocnonannax na rnnnornuecxom
npenmymecrne npanxmnx nepxon.
B pennocrn snesnax rpynna Pernxynn tna noxopena nnnnnnsanne
rexnonornuecxn pasnnrtx rymanonon ns cosnesnx Opnon. Opnonnt, ynnen n
npnpontx ceptx ntnocnnnocrt n cnoconocrt x aanrannn, crann npounrt ee na pont
paoue pact, no ne nce cnon samtcnt opnoncxax nnnnnnsannx cunraer ocrontm
nonnomart cama. Onaxo npnponte cepte ns-sa nx pacono nenpnxsnn n ]nsnuecxo
cnnt npecrannxnn onacnocrt npn nnsxnx xonraxrax. Ho+romy ns nx orentntx
+xsemnnxpon tn ntneen nnsxopocnt noxopnt nn, rax nastnaemte
mon]nnnponannte cepte. Bnpouem, uepes necxontxo noxonenn onn nourn nepnynnct x
npexnemy nny naroapx cnntntm nacnecrnenntm mexannsmam. Tora opnonnt
ncxnmunnn y nnx nonono cnoco nocnponsnocrna n samennnn ero xnonnponannem. Ho
renept, es npnponoro cnocoa nepeaun nacnecrnennocrn, nn ]axrnuecxn cran
ntpoxartcx. Opnonnt counn nenornuntm sannmartcx oparntm enom ero
noccranonnennem, n +ro tno cnaneno na nneun camnx mon]nnnponanntx ceptx. C rex
nop nx rnanno saaue crano ntxnnanne, a meroom ee pemennx ynyumenne
cocrnennoro xnonnponannx n renernuecxne +xcnepnmenrt, n uacrnocrn, na 3emne, re nx
+roro ncnontsymrcx noxnmennte nmn n xnnornte.

O ana1ounn

B cnxsn c nocroxnntmn renntmn xoppexnnxmn ouepenoe noxonenne +rnx ceptx
xnonon nce onee orxonr or nonxrnx xnnte cymecrna x nonxrnm nopoort. Bor nx
anaromnuecxne ueprt:
Cepax xoxa nacnene c pono nnanert, onyuaemo nymx snesamn. Taxo nner
e npnamr nemecrna, samnmammne or panannn. Hs-sa nee xe reno nnre ne nmeer
nonocxnoro noxpona.
Hepnte, nnemne nenponnnaemte rnasa ne uro nnoe, xax samnrnte ]nntrpt, sa
xoroptmn cxptrt nopmantnte rnasnte xnoxn co spauxamn. B nono uacrn mosra nmeercx
opran, xoropt npenonoxnrentno nrpaer pont +nexrpomarnnrnoro xonrypa omennx.
uaxrnuecxn +ro nopano. Onaxo ns-sa ero mano momnocrn (o necxontxnx ecxrxon
merpon) nt ne nomaere pasronopt ceptx na namn npnemnnxn, axe ouent cnennantnte.
Orcyrcrnne yme ne memaer ceptm xopomo cntmart oxpyxammne snyxn xoxe n
noxoxntmn nepnamn. Mante noc n por xnnxmrcx txarentntmn ornepcrnxmn, xorx n
nocnennx noxonennxx noconte cxnaxnnt ncxnmuent ns-sa nenosmoxnocrn saxptnart nx
noono pry, naxoxct n +xcrpemantntx oxpyxammnx cpeax. 3yt n nnmenapnrentnt
rpaxr orcyrcrnymr. Cepte nnramrcx nexa n nannax c xnxocrtm xnrapnoro nnera n
nornomax ns nee nonesnte nemecrna uepes nopt xoxn.
B rpyno xnerxe naxonrcx napa nerxnx, a mexy nnmn rpymennnt opran,
couerammn n cee ]ynxnnn cepna n neuenn. Bmecro xnmeunnxa rpyuarte xamept,
xpanxmne sanac nnrarentntx nemecrn. Onn coennent oparntm nnmenoom c
ynomxnyrtm rpymennntm opranom, xoropt perynnpyer nocrynnenne nemecrn n xpont.
Hro xapaxrepno nx xnonon, cepte ne nmemr nocnponsnoxmnx opranon.
Ha pyxax n norax no uertpe ronxnx nnnntx nantna, mexy xoroptmn n mano
crenenn npoxnnent ocrarounte nepenonxn.

O nn1ennex1e

Hro xacaercx cnoconocre oyuartcx n pemart nornuecxne saaun, xo+]]nnnenr
nnrennexra (IQ) y ceptx ocrnraer 250, n ro npemx xax nopmo uenonexa xnnxercx 100 IQ.
B ro xe npemx cepte nourn ne nnaemr nnrynrnnntm mtmnennem n nnaamr n
pacrepxnnocrt, ecnn saaua ne pemaercx nyrem ]opmantno nornxn. Kax ncnomnnamr
semnte neperonopmnxn c noenntx as, nnora na npnnxrne pemennx no nnemrarntx
cnryannxx y ceptx yxonno o 1012 uacon, npnrom sameueno, uro ono noxnnxnoct
ncxope nocne nocxoa Hynt. Horomy nosnnxno npenonoxenne, uro ram naxonrcx
perpancnxrop, uepes xoropt cepte xoncyntrnpymrcx co cnonmn xyparopamn n antnem
xocmoce.

O nayxe n 1exnonornnx

Cepte npn nx mramnonannom mtmnennn necnocont x orxptrnxm, n nourn nce
ro, na uem onn neramr n uem nontsymrcx nno ne nx rexnnuecxoro nporpecca.
3anpeentnte (c semno rouxn spennx) rexnonornn cooment nm opnoncxo nnnnnnsanne,
no nnmt nacrontxo, urot ne tno onacnocrn nx nee camo. Cepte ornnuno ntyuent
+xcnnyarnponart n ocnyxnnart oopyonanne, onaxo nx ontmn nayuno-rexnnuecxn
nnrepec opnonnt cunramr noospnrentntm n npecexamr
Hnora, nnpouem, cepte ncnontsymrcx n ponn noconoro nepconana n opnoncxo
nayuno paore. Cocrnenntx nccneonann n paspaorox y nnx ner, sa ncxnmuennem
ntnyxenntx napnapcxnx renernuecxnx +xcnepnmenron, o xoroptx yxe ronopnnoct.

Pexouenannn npn xon1ax1ax

cno, uro ncrpeua c ceptmn, mxrxo ronopx, ne ynyumnr xnsnt nnxomy ns nme
Ho+romy coneryem nserart nmtx xonraxron c HHO, ne saanaxct nonpocom, x xaxo
nnnnnnsannn onn nmemr ornomenne nennxa nepoxrnocrt roro, uro nmenno x ]nrypanram
+ro crartn. B rom cnyuae, ecnn onn noxnmamr uenonexa, nnmt nemnorne ns nac moryr
ycroxrt nepe nx napannsymmnmn meroamn. Fontmnncrny ocraercx camt ocrynnt
mero camosamnrt cnmynnponart noromcrnennym nenmenxemocrt, uro oxnanr nnrepec
ceptx x namnm renam.
Opamenne n oprant npanonopxxa sa samnro or ceptx, cxopee ncero, ne acr
pesyntraron. Ceronx nosnnnx o]nnnantntx crpyxryp n +rom acnexre nenoxonenmoe
monuanne. Paccunrtnart moxno rontxo na cnon cnnt, xoroptx mt xenaem nam ontme, a
ncrpeu c ceptmn rontxo na crpannnax +roro xypnana.

HHO, N25 (613), 2009. C. 2.