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MAR-2014

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www.anhri.wasla.net

14 01
WASSLA

MAR-2014

Did
January
abort
the true
revolution?
Ion Manticore is a fake name of
the blogger who wrote on Postrevolutionary Stress Disorder
blog. He wrote about the reasons
of different egypian people acts
.concerning the revolution
:To read the full article
http://postrevolutionstress.
did-/01/2014/blogspot.com
january-abort-true-revolution.
html
What Egypt really needs is more
freedom on the personal level. That
has been Egypts main illness for
decades if not centuries. More freedoms does not entail more activists
Tweeting, or more Leftists blogging from the AUC student union on
MacBooks. Freedom is a more fundamental concept that entails education, illumination, and exposure.
I believe that this kind of change is
inevitable, but I also believe that
it is debatable whether the January revolution has expedited, hindered, or even aborted for the time
being this kind of change.
Egypt is a conformist and uniform
society. Yes, there might be some
semblance of local variation, there
might be a much discussed sectarian rift, and there might be social
classes with clear differences. But
Egypt is as mono-cultural as they
come. Everyone is expected to behave the same way, read the same
things, watch the same shows, like
the same stuff, start similar families, and lead similar lifestyles. If
you are a middle class woman, you
are expected to dress a certain
specific way; an upper class woman, another very specific way. This
transcends all lines in Egypt. The
upper class is no less conservative
(even if it appears on the surface
to be more westernised) than the
middle class. Christians are probably more conservative than Muslims
in most situations.
What this leads to is a situation
where innovation is stifled. You have
to follow a path prescribed to you
by society since birth. If your scores
in high school exit exams are good,
there is no way in hell you can pursue your dream and talent of being
a pianist. If you want to marry a girl
you like who is outside your social
niche, you can rest assured that the

social backlash will be so consistent


and ferocious that the relationship
will fail. This translates into a deep
social belief in lack of freedom at
all levels, lack of social freedoms,
lack of economic freedoms, lack of
academic freedoms, and lack of artistic freedoms.
But this was definitely on its way
to change. In 2010, it seemed that
Egypt was definitely not the same.
The upper middle class was growing so steadily that it managed to
become the new powerhouse of
Egypt instead of the classical upper
class. The new rising middle class
was fuelled by foreign investment
and multinationals flowing in after
Mubaraks much maligned economic reforms. And things were compounded by an information access
explosion of epic proportions as
the Internet became more accessible. Suddenly the upper middle
class was exposed to how people
elsewhere lived, not through movies, but through actual interaction
or even direct observation as the
newfound wealth allowed them to
travel abroad on vacations. And
suddenly there was a growing trend
of people deciding that what society has always dictated might not
be necessarily right.
Suddenly people were talking about
why its not OK for girls to ride motorcycles. People were for the first
time seriously backlashing against
the social push to cover up women.
Nostalgia about the more socially
liberal (but still conformist and uniform in its liberalism) sixties grew.
And people started pursuing crazy
business ideas beyond the confines
of the old dictates of becoming an
engineer or a doctor.
And it was trickling down. Not
just the wealth, or not mainly the
wealth, but the ideas. The desire

for freedom was trickling down to


the middle and lower middle classes. It was a slow process, but it was
a sure process.
And then the revolution happened.
It was lead by the upper middle
class (and the Islamists if we are to
get real) who had decided that the
Mubarak regime was the main/only
obstacle to achieving their dream
of a more free society. But the reality is Mubarak was never a hurdle
or a real accelerant of the process.
His reforms may have helped in the
liberalisation of part of society, but
that wasnt the direct intent. Nor
was there a direct intent to do the
opposite. Mubarak was a technocrat. A decrepit and old technocrat
perhaps, but still a technocrat not
an ideologue.
As the revolution continued the upper middle class discovered that
the hordes who had joined them
had not joined for the same reasons. Freedom was not part of their
agenda. In fact, a large component,
the MB had joined to achieve the
exact opposite of more freedoms.
The MB had joined to achieve even
more uniformity in society, a uniformity based on the MBs fascist idea
of what the ideal citizen should
look like. But the bulk of the body
of the revolution was people who
joined because they were promised
they would get richer if Mubarak
was removed.
The middle and working classes had
yet received the same exposure
the upper middle class had. They
had not achieved any conviction
that Egypt needs more freedoms.
They needed more time, more education, more interaction, and
more enlightenment to reach that
point. Thats why when time came
to make choices, they made choic-

es that were not based on achieving more freedoms, but instead


followed promises of wealth and/
or stability.
And can you blame them? After
all, the leadership of the revolution, the activists, turned into
some of freedoms worst enemies.
They issued black lists, called for
political disenfranchisement of
thousands of people, ostracised
millions of people for electoral
choices, and even made decisions
about which art was acceptable
and revolutionary and which art
was vulgar and reactionary. In the
aftermath of the nihilistic landscape created by the activists
after the revolution, why would
anyone not look for a solution that
would at least guarantee a minimum level of stability needed for
normal humans to function properly.
So in a way, perhaps January was
a setback in the inevitable path
of society liberalising. Perhaps we
were on a path where increasing
numbers of people were getting
convinced that breaking social
norms is not necessarily bad. And
at one point, a true critical mass
would be created where society
would change itself by itself. After
which, a change in the governing
system or regime would only be
a technicality. Instead, the revolution theorised that trouble was
entirely with the regime or that
the regime somehow was blocking
social growth (which is demonstrably false, the regime was oblivious
to it). The focus on deconstructing
the regime thus created a situation
where chaos and vulnerability have
become very solid concerns not just
conspiracy theories. The backlash is
inevitable, but it will cost us years
of social development.

www.anhri.wasla.net

15 01
WASSLA

MAR-2014

THE DAY WE EGYPTIANS


LOST OUR MOMENT

Nadia El-Awady writes about the moment of her life, which she and millions of
.Egyptians youth had lost their chance to change Egypt
To read the full article
the-day-we-egyptians-lost-our-/17/01/2014/http://nadiaelawady.wordpress.com
/moment
THE DAY WE EGYPTIANS LOST OUR MOMENT
There is not a shadow of a doubt in my mind
that we, the Egyptian people, have been outwitted.
There are very few moments in time that decide the course of history. They come every
50 years, once a century, or even furtherDSC02825 apart. Our generations Moment was
January 25, 2011. A critical build-up of recent
events amassed the emotions of an already
seething Egyptian population and our Moment
was born. Millions of Egyptians took to the
streets for 18 daysblah blah blah We all
know the story. And we know the ugliness
that followed.
Providence gave us a moment because we
were able to unite as a people when it really
mattered. We saw our chance and held onto
it for a full 18 days. And thats why the story
ends there. If a Moment is to truly change the
course of history, its people must hold onto it
and never let it go. We let go after 18 days
and went back to our old ways of conniving,
distrusting, and power struggling.
Egyptians are a nation of people who pride
themselves on their street smarts. We are
witty, we drive a hard bargain, and we have
our eyes on you. That is what well tell you.
Dont believe it. The reality is that we are
very easily deceived. All it takes is for our
opponent to treat us as if he believes were
as smart as we think we are.
We insisted on deposing Mubarak. Mubarak
stepped down. We may never know if he
did this completely willingly or if the army
dealt a heavy hand. The latter seems a tad
more likely. There was a situation that needed to be contained. And there was an opportunity perhaps that was ripe for the taking.
We insisted on elections. We got them. The
Brotherhood and the remnants of Mubaraks
dissolved National Democratic Party had a
strong enough infrastructure and support on
the ground to produce two strong candidates.
All other parties and groups completely failed
to unite. It was almost inevitable. And someone had the insight to know it.
In elections, the majority of voters chose the
Brotherhood to take Parliament and to take
the presidency. It was only a matter of time.
As the days and the weeks went by; as the police, the army, and the judiciary made sure to
support a state of chaos and insecurity on the
ground; as the Brotherhood made one major
fuck-up after another; the Egyptian people
grew weary and wary. It was almost inevitable. And someone had the insight to know it.
If theres something weird
And it dont look good
Who you gonna call?
Why, the Egyptian military, of course.
Egyptians had reached a stage of exhaustion,
frustration, and fed-upedness with the Brotherhood plus the general state of affairs that
they were in need of a hero. We are a na-

tion of people who glorify heroes. We always


have. We glorify our ancestors. We glorify our
parents. We glorify our presidents and leaders. We glorify our religious scholars. And almost above all else, we glorify our warriors.
And a hero we were given. Abdel-Fattah Al-Sisi, Commander in Chief of the Egyptian Armed
Forces, rose from the ashes of the Brotherhood in all his Nasser-like glory and promised
the Egyptian people heaven. With the help
of a propaganda machine that has a thorough
understanding of the Egyptian mind-set, we
groveled at Sisis feet with utmost sincerity.
In he dashed with his heavy artillery and rid
us of our enemy. And we danced and sang.
Anyone who made enough trouble for Al-Sisi to notice him was thrown in jail. No more
troubles. The Egyptian people were fed up
with trouble. Al-Sisi was here to restabilize
our country. And as we rejoiced, we found
ourselves convinced that we wanted him to
stay.
And thus, despite growing numbers of educated and very talented Egyptians (we say of
ourselves that if an Egyptian goes to work and
learn abroad he reaches the highest levels of
that society); despite a sort of an underlying desire of the Egyptian people to have a
democracy; despite our street smarts; because of our still high levels of illiteracy and
close-mindedness to the world; because of a
lacking understanding of democratic process;
because of our short sightedness; because of
our impatience; and because of our naivety;
we find that we removed one military leader
only to grovel and bring another in his place.
We all keep asking ourselves: Where did we
go wrong? What were the alternatives? What
are the alternatives now?
If you ask me, Id say that when the non-Brotherhood non-NDP parties failed to come together in a real united front, it was then that
we lost our Revolution. But certainly there
are many more terribly complex factors that
led us to where we are now.
In the end, our biggest mistake was letting
go of our Moment in our jubilation of deposing one man. For it was not merely one man
most of us were revolting against. We were
revolting against a regime. We were revolting against oppression. We were revolting
against corruption. We let go of our Moment
before any of that was even addressed. And
that is when we were at our weakest as a
people: in our strongest Moment.
It takes very little insight to see that our
generation has lost its chance. It may take
another 20, 50, or 100 years for a new history-changing moment to arrive in Egypt.
All I can say is that if were not here when
it comes, our children will be. And all I can
hope is that when it does come, we will
have learned our lesson and we will hold
onto that moment for dear life and never
ever let it go.

Zienobia spot on the photos of


Egyptian families who get out to
celebrate with Elsisi instead of
jan revolution, 25 celebrating with
some put military shoes on their
.heads

The Future
That We do
not want to
see in #Egypt

Today was another round of Morsi trial


saga where the ousted president shouted at the judge behind a glassed cage reminding him on he is and some defendants
were found out to be dead in Gaza as well
to be prisoners in the Israeli prisons for
several years now before January 2011.
Still nothing captured my eyes in this trial
except one picture or rather a scene that
captured the eyes of photographers waiting outside the police academy where the
trial is held.
By Mohamed Hossam
It is like the famous quote in George Orwells 1984 If you want a picture of the
future,imagine a boot stamping on a human face forever
This girl is the future of Egypt and the military boat represents the military and you
got El Sisis poster in the back.This is a
future I do not want to see in Egypt. I do
not think anyone with dignity and hope for
this country would like to see this future
or picture.
Here is the complete family.
By Mahmoud Khaled /AFP
To be honest I want to throw those military boots in the face of those parents
from El Sisi supporters. The photographers
as I hinted above did not leave them alone
, in fact the parents seemed to enjoy the
attention.
The girls do not look happy the way I see
it.
There is no difference between this family and the Muslim Brotherhood when they
made the children wear shrouds in Rabaa
sit in. There is no difference between this
family or the orphanage that made little
girls wear summer cocktail clothes carrying El Sisi posters from couple of weeks
ago.
Unfortunately the photos of adults including elderly with military boots over their
heads spread recently in Egypt thanks to
El Sisi-Mania in very shameful sad scenes.
This has nothing to do with respect and
love of the army or the country , this has
to do with basic self respect and dignity.
Enough of this disgusting hypocrisy. If you
love your country and your army , you do
not need to humiliate yourself and humiliate your kids.

:To read the full article


http://egyptianchronicles.blogspot.
the-future-that-we-/01/2014/com
do-not-want-to-see.html#more

_#

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