SEMINARIO SAN FIDEL

SAN JOS DE LA MARIQUINA PROFESOR: ALEJANDRO ROS

RESUMEN PROPIEDADES POTENCIAS, RACES Y LOGARITMOS
En la expresin
b a
n
=
Si se pide hallar:

b = pot!"#$% $ = &$'"% ! = (o)$&#t*o%
POTENCIAS RACES LOGARITMOS
+, a .... a a a a
n
= (n
veces)
+- a b b a
n n
= = 1) a c b a log
b
c
= =
., 1 a
0
= .-
1 1
n
=
2) 1 c log
c
=
/, a a
1
= /- ( )
n n n
a y x a y a x = 3) 0 1 log
c
=
0,
1 1
n
=
0-
n n n
b a b a = 4) 1 c log
c
=
1, ( ) 1 b a
0
= 1-
n n n
b a b a =
) ( ) b log a log b a log
c c c
+ =
2,
! n ! n
a a a
+
= 2-
n
n
n
b
a
b
a
= ")
b log a log
b
a
log
c c c
=

3,
! n
n
n
a
b
a

= 3-
c
b
c
a
c
b a
n
n
n
n
n n
=

#) a log n a log
c
n
c
=
4, ( )
n n n
b a b a = 4-
! n n !
a a

=
$) n c log
n
c
=
5,
n
n
n
b
a
b
a
=

5-
( )
!
n n !
a a =
%)
!
n
c log
n
!
c
=
+6,
n
n
a
1
a =

+6-
n !
n
!
a a =
10)
!
1
c log
!
c
=
++,
n n
a
b
b
a

++-
n n n
b a b a + + 11)
! c log
!
1
c
=
+., ( )
! n
!
n
a a

= +.- Exis&e 'o a
par
12) a log
!
n
a log
c
n
!
c
=
+/, ( ) (osi&ivo a
par
= +/- 'ega&ivo a
i!par
= 13)
c lob
1
a log
a
c
=
+0, ( ) 'ega&ivo a
i!par
= +0- a a
2
= 14)

a
b
log
b
a
log
c c
+1, ( )
2 2 2
b ab 2 a b a + = +1-
n c
! c n !
a a

=
1)
b a
b
a
log
=
+2,
n
!
n
!
a
1
a =

+2-
c : n
c : ! n !
a a =
1")
a log a log
10
=
+3,
n !
n
!
a a =
1#)
a ln a log
e
=
1$)
a log
b log
b log
c
c
a
=