Sinhala, Commerce, Sri Lanka

w'fmd'i ^Wiia fm<& Nd.
31 jHdmdr ixLHdkh
32 jHdmdr wOHhkh
33 .sKqlrKh
Curriculum
Assessment
Evaluation
Teaching
Learning
NETS
Curriculum
Assessment
Evaluation
Teaching
Learning
NETS
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cd;sl we.hS yd mlaIK fiajdj
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w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& Nd.h

jrI 2011 iy bkamiqj meje;afjk Nd. i|yd m%Yak m;% jHQyh yd uQ,dlD;s m%Yak
3 fju

m%:u uqKh - 2010
ISBN 978-955-668-022-5
mrfhaIK yd ixjrOk YdLdj

cd;sl we.hS yd mCIK iajdj
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f,dal nexl= wOHdmk wdxYsl ixjrOk rduqj iy jevigyfka (ESDFP)
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- ii -
Nd. flduidia ckrd,af.a mvh

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fuu Wmfoia ix.%yfhys fldgfiys Nd.h inkaO fmd f;dr;=re o" fldgfiys m%Yak m;%j,
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2010'06'22
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w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& i|yd kj Ih ksrfoaY 2009 jifr 12 jk fY%ah i|yd ykajd ka
w;r" tu Ih ksrfoaY mok fldg f.k m%:u j;djg w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& Nd.h meje;afjkqfha
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3'1
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w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& Nd.h i|yd wkqu; Ihhka iy Ih wxl my; laf' Nd.h
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01
02
07
08
09
10
11
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
25A
25B
25C
28
29
31
32
33
41
42
-2-
l%sia;= Oruh
bia,d
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43
44
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46
47
48
49
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
71
72
73
74
75
78
79
81
82
83
84
86
87
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tla tla Ihh i|yd ,nd.kakd o< ,l=Kq wkqj my; i|yka wdldrhg fY%a ;SrKh flfr'
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75 - 100
65 - 74
50 - 64
35 - 49
00 - 34
5'
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A
B C S F -
YsIag idur:Hh
wiudk idur:Hh
iudk idur:Hh
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Distinction Pass
Very Good Pass
Credit Pass
Ordinary Pass
Fail
mdi, mok lr.;a we.hSu

5'1
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5'2
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9" 10
8
6" 7
4" 5
1" 2" 3
YsIag ugf ksmqK;dj

- (Excellent Level Competency)
by< ugf ksmqK;dj
- (High Level Competency)
iudk ugf ksmqK;dj - (Credit Level Competency)
wdikak ksmqK;dj
- (Near Competency)
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-4-
5'2'2
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-5-
fldgi
w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& Nd.h - 2011 iy bkamiqj meje;afjk
Nd. i|yd m%Yak m;% jHQyh
m;%h
m;%h
ms<s;=re iemhsh hq;= m%Yak ixLHdj
ld,h ^meh&
* m%Yak iajNdjh
m%Yak ixLHdj
* m%Yak iajNdjh
m%Yak ixLHdj
f;dard .; hq;= m%Yak ixLHdj
50
5/8
wju jYfhka tla

fldgilska m%Yak
fol ne.skaj;a
32' jHdmdr wOHhkh
1, 2
50
5/8
wju jYfhka tla

fldgilska m%Yak
fol ne.skaj;a
33' .sKqlrKh
1, 2
50
f;dard .; hq;= m%Yak ixLHdj
jrK ixLHdj
31' jHdmdr ixLHdkh
Ih yd Ih wxlh
wksjdrh m%Yak ixLHdj
* m%Yak iajNdjh
II/B fldgi
ld,h ^meh&
I/A fldgi
4/5
* m%Yak iajNdjh
1' nyqjrK
2' fjk;a jdia;l
3' jHqy.;
4' wrO jHqy.;
5' rpkd
6' m%dfhda.sl
-6-
fldgi
uQ,dlD;s m%Yak
w'fmdi'^Wiia fm<& Nd.h oa;Shl wOHdmkh wjidkfha meje;afjk wjidk iy;sllrK Nd.hhs'
fuu Nd.fha m%;sM, u; YajoHd," fjk;a Wiia wOHdmk wdh;k iy wOHdmk oHdmSG jeks wdh;kj,g
isiqka f;dard .ekSu o is flfrk neka fuys f;af mCIKhl ,CIK o wvx.= f'
ta wkqj w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& Nd.fha m%Yak m;% ilia lsf idOk mCIKhl ;sh hq;= ,CIK
flfrys je wjOdkhla fhduq l< hq;= w;r" fuys m%;sM, u; YajoHd, yd fjk;a Wiia wOHdmk wdh;k
i|yd isiqka f;au o is lrk neka ta ms<sn|j o wjOdkh fhduq lr we;'
ta wkqj YsIH idOkh we.hSu i|yd ,s; Nd. l%ufha m%Odk jYfhkau rpkd mCIK iy
jdia;l ÎhnoaO& mCIK Nd; flfr' rpkd iajrEmfha ms<s;=rl mCIlhdf.a mqoa., noaO;dj n,mdk
w;r jdia;l iajNdjfha m%Yakhla i|yd tla ksjer ms<s;=rla muKla ;su ksid th imQrKfhkau mqoa.,
noaO;dfjka f;dr f' fuu rpkd iy jdia;l hk wka; fol w;rg .efkk jHQy.; fl ms<;
s r
= e iemhSf
jr.fha m%Yak flfrys jr;udk mCIK fCIa;%fha je wjOdkhla fhduq ;sf' jHQy.; m%Yakhla uska"
h hq;= ms<s;=r m%Yakfhka lshefjk h h iSud ;=< fia md,kh flfr' ta wkqj ms<s;=rem;a ,l=Kq lsf
mCIljreka w;fr ,l=Kq f ix.;;dj wdrCId lr .; yelsjk ksid" jdia;l yd jHQy.; iajrEmfha
m%Yakj,g mCIK fCIa;%fha jeo.;a ia:dkhla ys f'
ta wkqj w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& Nd.fha m%Yak m;% ilia lsf o w;HjYH wjia:dj, muKla
rpkd m%Yak Nd; flfrk w;r jdia;l jr.fha m%Yak ilia lsu flfrys je wjOdkhla fhduq flfr'
tfiau w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& Nd.fha m%Yak m;% ilia lsf yqfola iaurKh u; muKla fkd/|S wjfndaOh"
Nd;h" Yaf,aIKh" ixYaf,aIKh jeks by< udkisl yelshd uek nef,k wdldrfha m%Yak ilia lsu
flfrys wjOdkh fhduq we;' yels;dla rg m%dfhda.sl isoaj,g w< j ilia flfrk m%Yak u.ska isiqkaf.a
hula meye,sj f;are.ekSu" W.;a uQ,Oru fjk;a iudk wjia:djl fhd.ekSu" .eg iu" ;rlkh"
kj fhdackd$ie,iq bm;a lsu" lreKq ikaikaokh lsu" NdIdj uekka bm;a lsu iy woyia meye,sj
bm;a lsu wdoS yelshd uek nef,k wdldrhg;a m%Yak ilia flfrkq we;'
fuu jk fldgfiys" m%Yak m;% jHQyh yd ,l=Kq mskefuk wdldrh iu. uQ,dlD;s m%Yak we;=<;a
lr we;s w;r tajd wdorY m%Yak m;% fkdf' tneka m%Yak m;% ilia lsf m%Yakj, wka;r.; wkqfldgia
ixLHdj iy ,l=Kq nr ;efnk wdldrh m%Yak ilia lsu i|yd mok lr .efkk Ih fldgia wkqj
wjia:dkql,
+ j fjkia h yels h'
fuys i|yka uQ,dlD;s m%Yakj,g wu;rj jdia;l yd rpkd mCIK i|yd Nd; flfrk" 8jk
msgqfjys i|yka ish u m%Yak jr. we;= fjk;a m%Yak jr. o w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& Nd.fha m%Yak
m;%j,g wjia:dkql+,j we;=<;a lsf whs;sh Nd. flduidia ckrd,a i;=h'
-7-
jdia;l$Ih noaO mCIK (Objective Tests)

iemhSf jr.h
(Supply Type)
f;af jr.h
(Selection Type)
wEf jr.h
(Matching Type)
fojrK jr.h
(Alternative Type)
nyqjrK jr.h
(MCQ Type)
m%Yak jr.h - (Question Type)

wimQrK m%ldYk jr.h - (In Complete Statement Type)
m%;sfIaOd;aul jr.h - (Negative Type)
inkajrK jr.h - (Combined Response Type)
fyd|u ms<s;=re jr.h - (Best Answer Type)
nyq ms<s;=re jr.h - (Multiple Response Type)
fmd ms<s;=re jr.h - (Common Response Type)
wdfoaY jr.h - (Substitution Type)
hq., j.ka;s jr.h - (Double Statement Type)
m%ldYh yd fya;=j jr.h - (Assertion & Reason Type)
rpkd mCIK (Essay Tests)
rpkd jr.fha m%Yak
(Essay Type Questions)
jD; m%;spdr
jr.h
(Open Response Type)
jHQy.; rpkd m%Yak

(Structured Essay Type Questions)
wejqrE m%;spdr
jr.h
(Controlled Response
Type)
wdlD;sh
u.ska
jHQy.;
lsu
(Structuring
by using
subsections)
iemfhk
f;dr;=re u.ska
jHQy.;
lsu
(Structuring
by information
provided)
ldrhh
u.ska
jHQy.;
lsu
(Structuring
by function)
-8-
31 - jHdmdr ixLHdkh
m%Yak m;% jHQyh
m;%h - ld,h meh 02 hs'
nyqjrK m%Yak 50ls' m%Yak ish,a,g u ms<s;r
= e iemhsh hq;h
= 's tla m%Yakhlg
,l=Kq 02l ne.ska uq ,l=Kq 100ls'
fuu m%Yak m;%h fldgia follska hql;
a h'
fldgi - jHQy.; rpkd jr.fha m%Yak 4ls'
tla fldgilska wju jYfhka m%Yak 2l ne.skaj;a f;dardf.k m%Yak 5lg
ms<s;=re iemhsh hq;=hs' tla m%Yakhlg ,l=Kq 20 ne.ska uq ,l=Kq 100ls'
wjidk ,l=Kq .Kkh lsu
( m;%h
} 100
m;%h
} 100
wjidk ,l=Kq } 200 2 } 100
m;%h
ie,lsh hq;=hs (
*
ish u m%Yak i|yd ms<s;=re imhkak'
*
ksjer ms<s;=r f;darkak' ^Nd.fha ms<s;=re iemhSu i|yd nyqjrK lvishla imhkq
,ef'&
1'
my; lafjk l=uk m%ldYh i;H fo@

^1&
kshe f;dr;=re mok lrf.k ix.ykh ms<sn| j ks.ukj,g t<u ia;rd;aul
ixLHdkfha m%Odk;u ldrhhhs'
^2&
uynexl= jdr;dfjka Wmqgd.;a o;a; m%d:l o;a; i|yd ksoiqkla f'
^3&
m%Yakdj,shla Wmf,aLkhlg iudk f'
^4&
f;dr;=rej, iuia;h ms<sn| j muKla ixLHdkfha i,ld n,k w;r ;ks ;ks whs;uhkag
jeo.;alula fokq fkd,ef'
^5&
ksIamdok ls%hdj,shlska ksmojkq ,nk whs;uhl fodaIiy.; nj m%udKd;aul p,Hhla
f'
2'
Wmf,aLkhla u.ska ufmkaula lrkqfha

^1&
m%;spdrlhskag h'
^3&
ie,iqlrejkag h'
^5&
iqmCIlhskag h'
3'
^2&
^4&
wkafIlhskag h'
o;a; Yaf,aIlhskag h'
my; lafjk l=uk m%ldYh i;Hf o@

^1&
idudkHfhka fm!oa.,sl iuqL idlPd l%uh iajhx .Kka .ekSf l%uhg jvd wvq ho
l%uhls'
^2&
fm!oa.,sl iuqL idlPd l%ufha idr:l;ajh je jYfhka r mj;skqfha m%;spdrlhdf.a
wOHdmk ugu u; h'
^3&
iCIKhla u.ska /ialr .;a o;a; Yaf,aIKh lsug fmr ixialrKh l< hq;= f'
^4&
ix.ykh mq,a N+f.da,Sh m%foaYhla mqrd ys we;ak o;a; /ialsu i|yd jvd;a iqiq l%uh
jkqfha fm!oa.,sl iuqL idlPd l%uhhs'
^5&
ixialrK ls%hdj,sfha m%Yakdj,shl mQrKNdjh mCId l< yels h'
w'fmd'i' ^Wiia fm<& Nd.h - 2011 iy bkamiqj meje;afjk Nd. i|yd m%Yak m;% jHQyh yd uQ,dlD;s m%Yak
-9-
4'
mqoa.,hska oi fofkl=f.ka hq;a kshehl mqoa.,hskaf.a Wi w,aj,ska 65" 71" 68" 58" 65" 64" 66" 69"
68 iy 65 k" my; we;s ixLHd; j.=f lafjk iSudjka ms<sn| i;H m%ldYh f;darkak'
ixLHd;h
1
0
5
3
1
^1&
^2&
^3&
^4&
^5&
a
b
c
a
b
a
58'5-61'5
61'5-64'5
64'5-67'5
67'5-70'5
70'5-73'5
b
58-60
61-63
64-66
67-69
70-72
c
57'5-60'5
60'5-63'5
63'5-66'5
66'5-69'5
69'5-72'5
;Srej ksjerhs'
;Srej ksjerhs'
;Srej ksjerhs'
yd c ;Sre muKla ksjerhs'
yd c ;Sre muKla ksjerhs'
5'
uyd mudK lrudka;hl ksIm

a dokfhka fldmuK m%udKhla ksIm
a dok wdh;k w;r ixflaka Kh
we;aoehs oelau i|yd jvd;a fhda.H rEm igyk jkafka
^1&
T.sh jl%hhs'
^2&
jg igykhs'
^3&
ixrpl ;Sre igykhs'
^4&
f,dfrkaia jl%hhs'
^5&
me;slv igykhs'
6'
tla;rd k.rhl ck.ykh ms<sn| j iCIKhl uq mqoa.,hska ixLHdj jQ 310 000ka 60]la ia;S%ka
nj fmkakq flK' ia;S%ka 55 000la iy mqreIhka 50 000la jhi wjqre 35g wvq wh jQy' l=,S
ksjdij, j;ajk ia;%S yd mqreI m%;sY;h ms<sfj<ska 60]la yd 40]la f' fuu kd.l m%foaYfha
;ukag whs;s ksjdij, j;ajk jhi wjqre 35g je ms ixLHdj jkqfha
^1&
20 000 ls'
^2&
29 600 ls'
^3&
30 000 ls'
^4&
33 000 ls'
^5&
44 400 ls'
7'
jHdmdr ixLHdkh mka;shlg we;=<;a j isk isiqka 15 fofkl=" jdr mCIKfhaa ,nd.;a ,l=Kq
my; oelafjk f,i wdfrdayK ms<sfj<g jdr;d lrk ,'
16" 28" 28" 36" 40" 44" 52" 60" 60" 60" 68" 68" 76" 76" 80
uOHkHh" uOHia:h yd ud;h .Kkh lsfuka miq 68la jQ ,l=Kla jer wdldrhg 60 f,i jdr;d
lr ;snQ nj fidhd .kakd ,'
fuu fodaIh ksid fjkia jk flakasl m%jK;d kqu$kq jkqfha
^1&
uOHkHh mu'
^2&
ud;h mu'
^3&
uOHia:h mu'
^4&
uOHkHh yd ud;h hk folu h'
^5&
uOHkHh" uOHia:h yd ud;h hk ish u kq h'
8'
45 jk
^1&
^2&
^3&
^4&
^5&
m%;sY;l ,l=K u.ska fmkakq lrkqfha" tu m%;sY;l ,l=K we;s mqoa.,hd

Nd.fha m%Yakj,ska 45]lg ksjer j ms<s;=re imhd we;s njhs'
Nd.h u.ska wdjrKh l< Ih lreKqj,ska 45]la okakd njhs'
Tyqf.a mka;sfha isk isiqka 45lg jvd je fyda iudk fyda ,l=Kla ,nd we;s njhs'
Tyqf.a mka;sfha isk isik
q a 45]lg jvd je fyda iudk fyda ,l=Kla ,nd we;s njhs'
Tyqf.a mka;sfha isk isik
q a 55]lg jvd je fyda iudk fyda ,l=Kla ,nd we;s njhs'
- 10 -
9'
lsish ix.ykhl uOHkHh 25 jk w;r p,;dj 0 f' tu ix.ykh ms<sn| j Tf ks.ukh

l=ula o@
^1&
lsish flfkla w;ska je/oaola is ;sf'
^2&
ix.ykfha we;af;a tla wjhjhla mu'
^3&
ix.ykfha lsisu wjhjhla fkdue;'
^4&
ix.ykfha ish u wjhj 25 w.h .kS'
^5&
ix.ykfha ;ru b;d l=vd h'
10'
jHdma;shl uOHkHh" uOHia:h iy ud;h ms<sfj<ska 6" 7" 9 f k tu jHdma;sh

^1&
iDK l=l f'
^2&
l=l fkdf'
^3&
Ok l=l f'
^4&
iu;sl f'
^5&
oaud; f'
11'
ldrl m%foaYhla wi, jQ fjkia jev 30l c,h tl;= lsf uOHia:dkhkays jeis c,h tl;=
lr" wd,sl;dj ^pH ugu& uksk ,' tu w.hkaf.a uOHkHh yd iu; wm.ukh ms<sfj<ska
4'60 yd 1'10 f' mCIKd.drfha pH grh" ksrjoH;dj i|yd kej; mCId lsf grh fodaI
iys; nj fidhd .kakd ,' ish u w.hka i|yd pH tall 0'1la tl;= lsfuka yd bkamiq m%;sM,h
1'2ka .=Klsu u.ska fodaI ksjer l< yels h' ksjer pH kqys uOHkHh yd iu; wm.ukh
ms<sfj<ska
^1&
5'64 yd 1'44 f'
^2&
5'64 yd 1'32 f'
^3&
5'40 yd 1'44 f'
^4&
5'40 yd 1'32 f'
^5&
5'64 yd 1'20 f'
12'
.jhska lKavdh folla ms<sn|

A
kshe ;ru
kshe uOHkHh
kshe iu; wm.ukh
j my; oelafjk f;dr;=re ,nd .kakd ,'

lKavdhu
B lKavdhu
20
14
454 kg
363kg
36 kg
32kg
A lKavdhu iy B lKavdhu ixikaokh lsf my; oelafjk m%ldY w;=ka ksjer jkafka l=ula o@
^1&
^2&
^3&
^4&
^5&
13'
A lKavdhfuys iu; wm.ukh Yd, neka A lKavdhu B lKavdhug jvd wvqfjka

p,kh f'
A lKavdhfuys p,k ix.=Klh l=vd neka A lKavdhfuys idfmaCI p,kh
B lKavdhfuys idfmaCI p,khg jvd wvq h'
A lKavdhfuys iu; wm.ukh l=vd neka A lKavdhu" B lKavdhug jvd wvqfjka
p,kh f'
B lKavdhfuys p,k ix.=Klh l=vd neka A lKavdhfuys idfmaCI p,kh
B lKavdhfuys idfmaCI p,khg jvd wvq h'
A lKavdhfuys kshe ;ru Yd, neka A lKavdhu B lKavdhug jefhka p,kh
f'
ks; m%;smdhk ilrKh = 16 - 0.1x o ksrKk ix.=Klh R2 = 0.81 o f,i i,lkak'

A - ks;s m%;smdhk ix.=Klh b;d l=vd neka X yd Y wdikak jYfhka iyinkaO fkdjk njla
fmkS hhs'
B - ks;s m%;smdhk ix.=Klh b;d l=vd neka Y meye,s lsu i|yd X t;r Wmld fkdjk
njla fmkS hhs'
C - iyinkaO;d ix.=Klh r = -0.9 f'
by; lafjk m%ldYj,ska i;H jkafka
^1&
A mu'
^2&
B mu'
^3&
C mu'
^4&
A yd B mu'
^5&
B yd C mu'
- 11 -
14'
X yd Y w;r iyinkaO;d ix.=Klh xj nj okafka k wmg ks.ukh l< yels jkqfha

^1&
X yd Y ys p,;djhka iudk njhs'
^2&
X yd Y w;r inkaO;djla fkdue;s njhs'
^3&
X yd Y w;r frh inkaO;djla fkdue;s njhs'
^4&
X yd Y iajdh;a;jk njhs'
^5&
X yd Y ys uOHkHhka iudk njhs'
15'
= 2.5 + 3.5x hk m%;smdhk ilrKfhys x ys ix.=Klh jk 3.5ka lafjkafka

^1&
x tallhlska je jk g tall 3.5lska jejk njhs'
^2&
x tallhlska je jk g tall 3.5lska wvqjk njhs'
^3&
x tall 3.5lska je jk g tall 3.5lska jejk njhs'
^4&
x tallhlska je jk g tall 6lska jejk njhs'
^5&
x tallhlska wvq jk g tall 6lska wvqjk njhs'
16'
YsIHfhla ldishla foish jdrhla Wv islr mCId lsfuka miq th keUqre ldishla nj m%ldY lrk
,oafoa l=uk iNd;d msiqu$msiq hgf;a o@
^1&
wdrK l,amsl msiqu
^2&
idfmaCI ixLHd; msiqu
^3&
mqoa., noaO
a msiqu
^4&
wdrK l,amsl msiqu yd idfmaCI ixLHd; msiqu
^5&
idfmaCI ixLHd; msiqu yd mqoa., noaO
a msiqu
17'
A yd B hkq P (A) = P(B) P(A) 0 P(B) 0 jk kEu isoa 2la k my; m%ldYkhkaf.ka i;H
jkafka l=ula o@
^1&
P (AB) = 0
^2&
P (AB) = P (A)
^3&
P (B/A) = P (A/B)
^4&
P (A) = P (B) =
^5&
P (AB) = P (B)
18'
wfkHdakH jYfhka nysIaldr isoa inkaOj isiqka ;sfofkl=f.a m%ldY my; laf'
A : tjeks isoa yeugu iduQysl jYfhka ksrjfYaI f'
B : tjeks isoa iajdh;a; f'
C : tjeks isoa mrdh;a; f'
fuu m%ldYj,ska"
^1&
A f.a m%ldYh i;H f'
^2&
C f.a m%ldYh i;H f
^3&
B f.a m%ldYh i;H f'
^4&
A , C fofokdf.a m%ldY i;H f'
^5&
A, B fofokdf.a m%ldY i;H f'
19'
Y iiNd p,Hfha iNd;d jHdma;sh my; laf'

y
P(y)
-1
2C
3C + 2C
2
C -2C
2
fuys C ys w.h h hq;= jkafka l=ula o@

^1&
^3&
^5&
20'
^2&
^4&
1/3
1
1/6
X hk iiNd p,Hfha wfmaCIs; w.h yd p,;dj ms<sfj<ska E(X) = 0.4

Y=2X+3 jk iiNd p,Hhla wr: olajkafka k Y ys wfmaCIs; w.h
ms<sfj<ska
^1&
3.8 yd 6.36 h'
^2&
3.8 yd 3.36
^3&
10.6 yd 6.36 h'
^4&
0.4 yd 0.84
^5&
0.8 yd 1.68 h'
yd V(X) = 0.84 f'

yd p,;dj jkqfha
h'
h'
- 12 -
21'
A iy
^1&
^3&
^5&
B hkq iajdh;a; isoa folla k my; m%ldYhkaf.ka i;H fkdjkafka l=ula o@

P (A'B') = P (A') P (B')
^2&
P (A'B) = P (A') P (B|A')
P (AB') = P (A) P (B')
^4&
P (AB) = 0
P (A|B) = P (A)
22'
Yd, .j mhl 60]lg tla;rd frda.hla je< we;' ;ru 10 jQ iiNd kshehl isk fuu
frda.h fkdje<kq .jhka .Kk Y f,i i,lkak' Y iiNd p,H ia;r lsu i|yd jvd;a
w< iNd;d jHdma;sh jkqfha
^1&
n = 10 iy P = 0.6 jQ oamo jHdma;h
s ls'
^2&
s ls'
^3&
s ls'
^4&
= 10 jQ fmdhsfidka jHdma;h
s ls'
^5&
= 4 jQ fmdhsfidka jHdma;h
s ls'
23'
X i|yd 3P(X=1) = P (X = 2) iys; fmdhsfidaka jHdma;shla we;ak jHdma;sfha p,;dj jkafka

^1&
6 h'
^2&
6 h'
^3&
42 h'
^4&
36 h'
^5&
42 h'
24'
lsish mCIKhla ksulsu i|yd YsIHhkag wjYH jk ld,h" uOHkHh ks;a;= 50 iy iu;
wm.ukh ks;a;= 10 iys; m%u; jHdma;shl msysghs' YsIHhskaf.ka 90]lg fuu mCIKh ksulsu
i|yd m%udKj;a ld,hla ,ndu wjYH k mCIKh i|yd fjka l< hq;= ks;a;= .Kk lSho@
^1&
33.6
^2&
37.2
^3&
62.8
^4&
66.4
^5&
73.3
25'
nyqjrK mCIKhla i|yd YsIHhska fofofkla ms<sfj<ska ,l=Kq 88 yd 64 ,nd.;a w;r iu;
,l=Kq 0.8 iy 0.4 h' fuu mCIKfha ,l=Kqj, uOHkHh iy iu; wm.ukh ms<sfj<ska
^1&
72 yd 4'5 f'
^2&
72 yd 16 f'
^3&
72 yd 20 f'
^4&
75 yd 4 f'
^5&
76 yd 7 f'
26'
fmdl=re ksheu jvd;a M,hs kshe l%uhla jkafka

^1&
fmdl=re ;=< p,kh l=vd jk g iy fmdl=re w;r p,kh Yd, jk g h'
^2&
fmdl=re ;=< p,kh Yd, jk g iy fmdl=re w;r p,kh l=vd jk g h'
^3&
fmdl=rej, wka;#mka;s iyinkaO;djh Yd, jk g h'
^4&
fmdl=re ;=< p,kh iy fmdl=re w;r p,kh hk folu l=vd jk g h'
^5&
fmdl=re ;=< p,kh iy fmdl=re w;r p,kh hk folu Yd, jk g h'
27'
l%uj;a
^1&
^2&
^3&
^4&
^5&
28'
my; oelafjk m%ldYj,ska i;H fkdjkafka l=ula o@

^1&
uekS wNsk;sh hkq fkdkshe fodaI i|yd ksoiqkls'
^2&
m%Yia; iCIKhl kshe ix.ykh b,lal ix.ykhg iudk f'
^3&
kshe ;ru je lsfuka kshe fodaIh wvqlr .; yels h'
^4&
iiNd fkdjk ksheul ksudklj, iu; fodaIh ueksh fkdyels h'
^5&
kshe ;ru m%udKj;a ;r Yd, k m%;spdr fkdlaf fodaIh fkdie,lsh yels h'
ksheu ir, iiNd ksheug jvd ldrhCIu jkafka

ix.ykh iiNd ms<sfj<lg mj;sk g h'
ix.ykh plS%h wdldrhlg mj;sk g h'
ix.ykh jejk ms<sfj<g mj;sk g h'
ix.yk ;ru l=vd jk g h'
ix.yk p,;dj l=vd jk g h'
- 13 -
29'
uOHkHh 25 iy p,;dj 9 iys; m%u; jHdma;shlska ,nd.kakd ;ru 36 jk kshehl

uOHkHh X u.ska o" uOHkHh 20 iy p,H;dj 4 jk m%u; jHdma;shlska ,nd.kakd ;ru 40 jk
kshehl uOHkHh Y u.ska o laf' X iy Y iajdh;a; k X - Y ys kshe jHdma;sh jkqfha
^1&
uOHkHh 5 iy p,;djh 7$20 jk m%u; jHdma;shls'
^2&
uOHkHh 5 iy p,;djh 7$20 jk wdikak jYfhka m%u; jHdma;shls'
^3&
uOHkHh 5 iy p,;djh 13 jk m%u; jHdma;shls'
^4&
uOHkHh 45 iy p,;djh 8$5 jk wdikak jYfhka m%u; jHdma;shls'
^5&
uOHkHh 45 iy p,;djh 14$40 jk m%u; jHdma;shls'
30'
uOH iSud m%fhfhka m%ldY jkqfha" ix.ykh m%u; fkdjk g" kshe ;ru n Yd, k"
^1&
kshe uOHkHfha kshe jHdma;sh m%u; jHdma;shl msysgk nj h'
^2&
kshe uOHkHfha kshe jHdma;sh wdikak jYfhka m%u; jHdma;shl msysgk nj h'
^3&
kshe uOHkHfha p,;dj m%u; jHdma;shl msysgk nj h'
^4&
ksheh wdikak jYfhka m%u; jHdma;shl msysgk nj h'
^5&
kshe uOHia:h wdikak jYfhka m%u; jHdma;shl msysgk nj h'
31'
m%u; jHdma;shlska .kakd ,o ;ru 14 jQ kshehl uOHkHh 38'5 yd iu; wm.ukh 12'43la h'
ix.yk uOHkHh i|yd 99]l Y%N m%dka;rhla f.dvke.Su i|yd iu; m%u; j.=fjka f;dard.;
hq;= w.h l=ula o@
^1&
2'33
^2&
2'58
^3&
2'62
^4&
2'65
^5&
3'01
32'
ix.yk uOHkHh i|yd 95] Y%N m%dka;r" mqkrdjr;j f.dvkk g my; tajdhska jvd;a
h:d;;a;aj jkafka l=ula o@
^1&
wdikak jYfhka wjia:d 100lska 95l u m%dka;rh ;=<g jef'
^2&
wdikak jYfhka wjia:d 100lska 95 l u m%dka;rh u.ska wdjrKh lr .kq ,nhs'
^3&
ix.yk 100la w;=ka 95la i|yd" tajdfha uOHkHhka m%dka;rh ;=<g jef'
^4&
wdikak jYfhka wjia:d 100lska 95 l kshe uOHkHh x m%dka;rh ;=<g jef'
^5&
wjia:d 100lska 95 l u m%dka;rh u.ska kshe uOHkHh x wdjrKh lr.kq ,nhs'
33'
tla;rd fnhdka jr.hl IalNh" w; uOHkHh yd p,;dj iys; m%u; jHdma;shl we;'
fuu ix.ykfhka ;ru 25la jQ kshehl uOHkHh fi'' 12'5 f' uOHkHh i|yd 95] Y%N
m%dka;rfhys . fi'' 4 la k"
^1&
kshe p,;dj 4'85 f'
^2&
kshe p,;dj 23'56 f'
^3&
kshe p,;dj 26'03 f'
^4&
ix.yk p,;dj 5'10 f'
^5&
ix.yk p,;dj 23'56 f'
34'
Yd, ix.ykhlska" iiNd f,i f;dard.kakd ,o mqoa.,hska 400lska 80 fofkla ksr;=rej gka
Nd;d lrkakka nj wkdjrKh h' gka Nd; lrkakkaf.a i;H iudkqmd;h i|yd 95] Y%N
m%dka;rfhys m<, jkqfha
^1&
0'0157 ls'
^2&
0'0328 ls'
^3&
0'0392 ls'
^4&
0'0656 ls'
^5&
0'0784 ls'
35'
X1,X2 ..., Xn o;a;hkays uOHkHh yd m%u; j.= Nd;fhka" ; ix.yk p,;dj iys; ix.yKhl
uOHkHh i|yd jQ l,ams;hla mCId lsug wjYH jkqfha my; lafjk tajdhska l=uk
Wml,amkhla$Wml,amk o@
A - o;a; iiNd kshehla f'
C - kshe ;ru Yd, f'
^1&
A iy B
^3&
B iy D
^5&
A, B iy D
B
D
ix.yk jHdma;sh m%u; f'

ix.yk ;ru l=vd f'
^2&
A iy D
^4&
C iy D
- 14 -
36'
ix.yk uOHkHh i|yd H0 = 10 jeks ixLHdkuh mCIdjl fjfiishd ugu = 0.05 k"
^1&
wjia:d 95] l wm ksjer fkdjk wkq;Ska lrkq we;'
^2&
fjkila fkdue;s wjia:d 5] l wm kshu fjkila we;ehs mjikq we;'
^3&
fjkila we;s wjia:d 5] l wm kshu fjkila fkdue; hehs mjikq we;'
^4&
wjia:d 95] l wm%;sIaG l,ams;h ksjer jkq we;'
^5&
wjia:d 5] l wm ksjer wkq;shla lrkq we;'
37'
;udf.a ksjfiys jr;udk fj<|fmd< jkdlu wvq ;rka remsh,a ,shk 4la hehs A kue;s
mqoa.,hd lshd is' foam, tacka;jreka ff<dia fofkl=f.ka fuu ksjfiys jkdlu iajdh;a;j
weia;fka;= lrk fuka b,a,d isfha h' bkamiq lrk ,o l,ams; mCIdfjka" H0 m%;sfCIam lrkak
hk ;SrKfhka ksud h' ks.ukh ksrjoH f,i m%ldY lrkqfha my; lafjk l=uk m%ldYh
u.ska o@
^1&
A ksjerh; ksjfiys jkdlu remsh,a ,shk 4ls'
^2&
A ksjerh; ksjfiys jkdlu remsh,a ,shk 4g jvd wvq h'
^3&
A jerh; ksjfiys jkdlu remsh,a ,shk 4g jvd wvq h'
^4&
A jerh; ksjfiys jkdlu remsh,a ,shk 4g jvd je h'
^5&
A jerh; Tyq ksji fkdlsh hq;= h'
38'
fiajlhskaf.a jhi yd wk;=re jr. wkqj ,s n,an ksIamdokd.drhl isjk wk;=re my; i|yka
j.=f laf'
wk;=re jr.
jhi
25g wvq
25 fyda je
levq
ms,siaiq
9
61
17
13
lemq
5
12
lhs-jr. mCId ixLHd;sh 20'78la k = 0.05 ugf .; hq;= ;SrKh l=ula o@

^1&
wk;=re jr. iy fiajl jhi w;r inkaO;djla fkdfmkajhs'
^2&
fiajl jhi wk;=re jr.j,ska iajdh;a; nj fmkShhs'
^3&
wk;=re jr. fiajl jhia ldKavj,ska iajdh;a; fkdjk nj fmkShhs'
^4&
wk;=re jr. iy fiajl jhi w;r 20'78]l iyinkaO;djla mj;S'
^5&
levq" ms,siaiq iy lemq jhia ldKav folg wkqj iudkqmd;slj is f'
39'
p,;d Yaf,aIKfha Wmfhda.S lr.kakd Wml,amk f,i ie,lsh yels m%ldY lsysmhla my;
laf'
A - iajdh;a; iiNd kshe u.ska o;a; ,nd f.k we;'
B - ix.yk p,;d iudk fkdf'
C - ix.yk uOHkHhka iudk f'
D - ix.ykh m%u;j jHdma; f'
E - ix.yk p,;d iudk f'
by; i|yka m%ldYj,ska l=ula ksjer o@
^1&
A, B iy C
^2&
A, B iy D
^3&
A, D iy E
^4&
B, C iy D
^5&
B, C iy E
40'
ld, fY%ahla ms<sn| j woyia lsysmhla my; laf'

A - ld,h wkqj /ial< o;a;j, rgdjka ykd.; yels w;r wkd.; yeisu ms<sn| j
woyia lah yels h'
B - fya;=M, inkaO;djka meye,s l< yels h'
C - ld,h u; mok jk Y%s;hla ld, fYa%hla f'
by; lafjk m%ldY w;=ka
^1&
A muKla i;H f'
^2&
B muKla i;H f'
^3&
C muKla i;H f'
^4&
A iy C muKla i;H f'
^5&
B iy C muKla i;H f'
- 15 -
41'
jHdmdr
^1&
^2&
^3&
^4&
^5&
>
jdrIsl o;a; wvx.= ld, fYa%hl .=ld,Sk Wmk;s ilrKh y = 48 + 28.9 t f,i we;' fuys
y jdrIsl l=Kq remsh,a oyia .Kkska jk w;r uQ,h 2005 f' uQ,h" 2006 jrIfha ckjd udihg
fjkia l< g ,efnk Wmk;s ilrKh jkafka
>
42'
fCIa;%fha ld, fY%a Yaf,aIKh jvd;a jeo.;a jkafka

l=K
q m%.;sh ykd.ekSug iy B< ld, mfofha l=K
q weia;fka;= lsug h'
l=Kq pl% ykd.kska b jrIfha l=Kq mqfrdal:kh lsug h'
yisfha we;sjk isula ksid jHdmdrfha l=Kqj, my< neiSula ms<sn| wkdjelshla m<
lsug h'
b jir lsysmh ;=< l=Kq m%udK weia;fka;= lsug h'
l=Kq wdr:j;dfjka ksoyia fldg Wmk;sh ykd.ekSug h'
^2&
^3&
^4&
^5&
y = 5.3 + 2 t
> > > > >
^1&
y = 5.3 + 0.2 t
y = 63.6 + 2.4 t
y = 19.6 + 2.4 t
y = 5.1 + 0.2 t
43'
orYldxl inkaO woyia lsysmhla my; laf'

A - orYldxlhla f.dv kexf wruqKq muKla jgyd .ekSu m%udKj;a h'
B - mdfIa , orYlh" mdo jrIfha m%udK N; jYfhka fhdod .kakd N; iudydr , orYlhls'
C - orYldxYhl we;=<;a ish u whs;u iudk jeo.;alulska hqla; fkdjk neka tla tla
whs;ufhys jeo.;alu ksrEmKh jk wdldrhg iqiq Ndr f;dard.; hq;=h'
fuu m%ldYj,ska jvd;a ksjer jkafka
^1&
A mu'
^2&
B mu'
^3&
C mu'
^4&
A iy B mu'
^5&
B iy C mu'
44'
my; lafjkafka orYldxl inkaOj A, B yd C hk YsIHhska ;sfofkl= iska ,nd fok ksrjpk
lsysmhls'
A - O ld,hkag wkqj p,H iuQyhl fjkiau fmkakq lsu i|yd ie,iq lrk ,o
ixLHdkuh kquls'
B - ld,hg fyda N+f.da,Sh msysug fyda fjk;a ,dCIlhlg fyda inka; p,H iuQyhl
fjkia fmkakq lsu i|yd ksrudKh lrk ,o ixLHdkuh kquls'
C - NdKav yd fiajdj," jeo.;alu iy jkdlu u; f;dard .ekSu i|yd fhd .kq ,nk
ixLHdkuh kquls'
orYldxl ksrjpkh lsu i|yd fuu ksrjpkj,ska jvd;a iqiq jkafka
^1&
A h'
^2&
B h'
^3&
C h'
^4&
A iy B h'
^5&
B iy C h'
45'
2000 jrIfha fiajlhl=f.a jegqm re' 6500la jQ w;r jk ho orYlh 100la h' 2008 jrIfha
jk ho orYlh 250la jQfha k tu jrIfha Tyqg 2000 jrIfha jk uguu mj;ajd f.k
hEug ,eh hq;= jegqm fldmuK o@
^1&
re' 2 600
^2&
re' 16 250
^3&
re' 25 000
^4&
re' 62 500
^5&
re' 65 000
- 16 -
46'
my; lafjkafka 2000 jrIh mok lrf.k ilia lrk ,o , orYldxl lsysmhls'
jrIh
orYldxlh
2000
100
2001
110
2002
120
2003
130
2004
150
2005
175
mdo jrIh 2003g fjkia l< g 2002 iy 2005 jrIhkays ,efnk kj , orYldxl jkqfha
ms<sfj<ska
^1&
84'6 yd 92'3 h'
^2&
84'6 yd 134'6 h'
^3&
92'3 yd 115'4 h'
^4&
92'3 yd 134'6 h'
^5&
115'4 yd 134'6 h'
47'
48'
lsish udihl iEu klu lmq fr frda,l fodaI ixLHdj ksCIKh lr we;' fuu o;a; md,kh
jQ ksIamdok l%shdj,shlska mefKkafka hs ykd.ekSu i|yd iqiq md,k igyk jkafka
^1&
X igyk h'
^2&
np igyk h'
^3&
C igyk h'
^4&
R igyk h'
^5&
P igyk h'
ksIamd;hla i|yd kshu lr we;s m%;s jkqfha = 55g , = 4.5g f' lsish ld, wka;rhl
ksIamdok l%shdj,sfhka ;ru 12la jQ iiNd kshe .;af;a k uOHkH igyk i|yd
CL x , UCLx , LCL x md,k iSud fudkjdo@ ^n = 12 jk g A = 0.866 f'&
^1&
^3&
^5&
55 " 51'5 " 59'5

55 " 59'5 " 51'1
55 " 59'5 " 50'5
^2&
^4&
55 " 58'6 " 50'5

55 " 58'9 " 51'1
49'
ixLHdk ;;a;aj md,kfha md,k igykla ksrudKh lsfuka ykd .kq ,nkafka
^1&
iiNd p,khka h'
^2&
mejh yels p,khka h'
^3&
Wm ,CIKhkaf.a fjkia muK h'
^4&
ksIamdolhdf.a wjku h'
^5&
iiNd p,khka yd mejh yels p,khka h'
50'
ms<s.ekq kshe ie,eiaul f;d. iyk ifodia iudkqmd;h ^LTDP& 2] f' n = 50 iy

c = 2 jkafka k ksIamdolhdf.a wjodku jkafka
^1&
0'2] h'
^2&
0'26] h'
^3&
0'8] h'
^4&
2] h'
^5&
8] h'
* * *
- 17 -
31 - jHdmdr ixLHdkh
II m;%h
tla fldgilska wju jYfhka m%Yak fol ne.skaj;a f;dardf.k m%Yak mylg ms<s;=re imhkak'
I fldgi
1'
^w&
kd.l m%foaYhl mj;ajdf.k hk wdmk Yd,d ;=kl mdfNda.sl fiajdjka ldrhCIuj

imhkafka hs lrk ,o uiqul my; i|yka f;dr;=re wkdjrKh h'
^tla mdfNda.slhl= i|yd fiajd iemhSug .;jk ld,h ks;a;= weiqks'&
wdmk Yd,dj
A
B
C
wju ld,h
90
190
100
Wmu ld,h
200
300
200
m<uq p;=r:lh
150
250
130
uOHia:h
170
275
138
;=kajk p;=r:lh 196
290
146
by; o;a; i|yd fldgqfl igyka tlu m%ia;drhl we| tu igyka ixikaokh lrka
^,l=Kq 05 hs&
m%;sM, jrKh lrkak'
^wd&
my; i|yka tla tla wjia:djg jvd;a fhda.H rEm igyk k lr tu f;dard .ekSug fya;=
olajkak'
^& jrI ;=kl udisl idudkH WIaK;ajh
^& miq.sh jrI y;r i|yd YS% ,xldf jdrIsl f;a wmkhkh
^& kqjrt<sh ia;s%lalfha m%Odk fnda. j.djka i|yd bv fnf.dia we;s wdldrh
^& f,d;/hs uKav,h u.ska ksl;
= a lrkq ,nk tla tla f,d;/hs jr.j, ffoksl idudkH
wf,h iy fld<U ia;l
%s l
a fha tu f,d;/hs jr.j, wf,h
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^b&
A iy B hk jHdmdr wdh;k foflys fiajl jegqma" ldKav oyhlg jr. lr my; j.=f
laf'
A
fiajl ixLHdj jegqma i|yd f.jk
uqo, re' oyia
100
75
100
100
100
150
100
225
100
325
100
375
100
450
100
600
100
850
100
1850
1000
5000
B
fiajl ixLHdj jegqma i|yd f.jk
uqo, re' oyia
50
80
70
120
30
60
25
140
100
200
45
200
30
140
80
460
20
120
50
480
500
2000
^&
wdh;k foflys fiajl jegqma jHdma;sh ksrEmKh lsu i|yd f,dfrkaia jl% tlu
;,hl wkak'
^& jegqma wiudk;djla je jYfhka we;af;a l=uk wdh;kfha o@
^& tla tla wdh;kfha fiajlhskf
a .ka 50]la yslr .kakd jegqma m%;sY;h fldmuK o@
^& tla tla wdh;kfha uq jegqfmka 60]la yslr .kafka fiajlhskf
a .ka l=uk m%;Y
s ;hla o@
^,l=Kq 11 hs&
ûq ,l=Kq 20 hs&
- 18 -
2'
^w&
^wd&
^b&
flakasl m%jK;d kqula jYfhka uOHkHfhys iSudjka fudkjd o@

^,l=Kq 03 hs&
ksrfmaCI wmlsrKh iy idfmaCI wmlsrKh w;r fjki meye,s lrkak' ^,l=Kq 02 hs&
uE;l lrk ,o iCIKhlg wkqj neg jr. foll wdhqld,h my; i|yka m jk nj
wkdjrKh h'
wdhq ld,h
neg ixLHdj
ûdi&
A jr.h B jr.h
0 -2
3
7
2 -4
10
10
4 -6
21
11
6 -8
9
12
8 - 10
5
5
10 - 12
2
5
^&
tla tla neg jr.fha wdhq ld,h i|yd uOHkHh iy iu; wm.ukh .Kkh
lrkak'
^& je wdhqld,hla we;af;a l=uk neg jr.fha o@
^& jvd taldld wdhqld,hla we;af;a l=uk neg jr.fha o@
^& , .Kka tlu k Tn jvd;a leue;a;la olajkafka l=uk neg jr.h , .ekSug o@
meye,s lrkak'
^,l=Kq 12 hs&
3'
^B&
jHdma;shl zl=l;djZ hkafkka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@ Ok l=l jHdma;shla iy iDk

l=l jHma;shla i|yd uOHkHh" uOHia:h iy ud;h hk kqj, ia:dkSh msysu meye,s
lrkak'
^,l=Kq 03 hs&
ûq ,l=Kq 20 hs&
^w&
mdfNda.sl , orYlhla f.dvkeSu i|yd my; i|yka f;dard .ekSf ie,lsh hq;=
lreKq meye,s lrkak'
^& mdo jrIh
^& Ndr
^,l=Kq 03 hs&
^& NdKav mei
^wd&
k.rhl j;a jk uOHu mka;l

s mjq,a ms<n
s | iCIKhl my; i|yka f;dr;=re
wkdjrKh h'
wdydr frms<s f.j,al=,S bkaOk O
ho m%;sY;h
30]
15]
25]
20]
10]
2007 , ^re'& 2000
1500
1000
500
800
2008 , ^re'&
2500
1750
1500
800
1000
2007 jrIh yd ii|k g 2008 jrIfha jk hofuys l=uk fjkila is we;a o@
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^b&
ld, fYa%hl Wmk;sh ksudkh lsu i|yd fhd .kakd wrO uOHhl l%uh yd p,
uOHhl l%uh fjk fjk u ia;r lr tla tla l%ufhys jdis iy wjdis olajkak'
^,l=Kq 06 hs&
^B&
frms<s wf, wdh;khl jdrIsl wf,fhys .=ld,Sk jrOkhla lsh yels w;r
wdr:j p,khka o mj;sk nj Yajdi flfr' wf,fhys mj;sk p,khka Yaf,aIKh
lsu i|yd jdrIsl l=Kq ms<sn| j wvq;u jr. Wmk;s ilrKh yd wdr:j orYl
.Kkh lrk ,'
Wmk;s ilrKh Y = 10.5 + 3.68X
fuys X hkq jdrIsl tall jk w;r 2007 jrIh i|yd X ys w.h 0 f' Y hkq tla tla jrIh
i|yd ldr;=jl idudkH l=Kq f'
.Kkh lrk ,o wdr:j orYl my; laf'
ldr;=j
wdr:j orYl 110

108
80
102
.=KHk wdlD;sh mok lrf.k 2010 jrIfha tla tla ldr;=j i|yd l=Kq weia;fka;=
^,l=Kq 07 hs&
lrkak'
ûq ,l=Kq 20 hs&
- 19 -
4'
^w&
lrudka; Yd,djl NdKav m%jdykh lsu i|yd fhd .kakd f,d r:j, jhi wjqre T
iy jdrIsl kv;a;= msjeh C re' oyiaj,ska my; j.=f laf'
T
C
1
3.0
2
6.8
3
10.2
4
12.9
n = 10
T = 55
2
C = 3267.98
TC = 1117
5
16.4
6
20.0
C = 164.4
7
21.4
8
23.0
9
24.6
10
26.1
T2 = 385
jdykj, jhi iy kv;a;= msjeh w;r inkaO;dj" by; i|yka ish u o;a; fhd f.k
;ks m%;smdhk frLdjla .Kkh lrka uQ,slj wdlD;s.; lrk ,'
^& by; o;a; i|yd is ;s;a igykla wkak'
^& p,H foflys inkaO;dj ms<sn| j Tnf.a woyia olajkak'
^& T u; C ys m%;smdhk frLdj ksudkh lrkak'
^& 1 t 6 i|yd tl ir, frLdjlao" 6 t 10 i|yd fjk;a ir, frLdjlao fhd .kska
l,am wdlD;shla fhdackd lr we;ehs i,lkak' .Kkh lsulska f;drj wkqmldr l%uhg
fuu l,am wdlD;sh i|yd jk ir, frLd fol Tnf.a is ;s;a igyk u; msyg
s j
q kak'
^& fuu o;a; i|yd ;ks ir, frLdjla wkqiSykh lsf j,x.=Ndjh ms<sn| j uiSula
lrkak'
^,l=Kq 10 hs&
^wd&
^b&
my; i|yka ixl,amhkays fjki myokak'

^& ls%hdj,s md,kh iy ksIamd; md,kh
^& iNdjkd p,kh iy mejh yels p,kh
ms<s.ekq kshe ls%hdj,shla"
ifia Wmdx. folla fyda Bg
f' ifia iNd;dj
1] " 2] " 3] " 4] "
,dCIl jl%h& f.dvk.kak'
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
Yd, Wmdx. f;d.hlska ;ru 50la jQ kshe f;dardf.k

je .Kkla we;ak f;d.h m%;sfCIam lsfuka iuka;
5] " 6] " 8] iy 10] jkg 0C jl%h ^fufyhq ldrl
kshe ie,eiau ms<sn| j Tf woyia olajkak'
^,l=Kq 06 hs&
ûq ,l=Kq 20 hs&
- fldgi
5'
^w&
lsish ,s Wmdx.hla lsh

% d;aulf iNd;dj 0'95la f' fujeks Wmdx. folla hg;a
msfika tlla fyda ls%hdlrk g hka;%h ls%hd;aul jk wdldrhg hka;%hlg ilr
;sf'
^& fuu mCIKh i|yd kshe wjldYh ,shd olajkak'
^& kshe wjldYfhys tla tla ,CIHfhys iNd;dj olajkak'
^& ksYa;j u tl Wmdx.hla ls%hd;aulf iNd;dj l=ula o@
^& hg;a msfihska tla Wmdx.hla ls%hd;aulf iNd;dj l=ula o@
^& hka;h
% lsh
% d rys;f iNd;dj 0'0001 g wvq lsu i|yd Wmdx. fldmuK ixLHdjla
Nd;d lsug isf o@
^,l=Kq 08 hs&
^wd&
mQrK iNd;d kshuh idOkh lr fhia m%fh m%ldY lrkak'
^b&
lsish iud.ula A iy B k iemhqlrejka fofofkl=f.ka ms<sfj<ska 70]la iy 30]la

Wmdx. , .kS' A f.a iemhqfuka 10]la fodaI iys; nj fidhd .kakd ,o w;r B f.a
iemhqfuka 2]la faI iys; f' Yd, Wmdx. f;d.hlska iiNd f,i Wmdx.hla f;dard
f.k mCId lrkafka k"
q lrk g
^& mCIdj u.ska Wmdx.h fodaI iys; nj fmkak
^& mCIdj u.ska Wmdx.h faI rys; nj fmkakq lrk g
tu Wmdx.h A iska imhd ;sf iNd;dj fldmuKf o@
^,l=Kq 06 hs&
ûq ,l=Kq 20 hs&
^,l=Kq 06 hs&
- 20 -
^w&
7'
l=uk fldkafoais hgf;a fmdhsfidka jHdma;sh m%u; jHdma;shlska ikakslrIKh l<

yels hs meye,s lrkak'
k.rhl tla;rd uxikahl" idudkHfhka iEu k follgu tla r:jdyk
wk;=rla isf' i;shlg isjk r:jdyk wk;=re ixLHdj X fmdhsfidka jHdma;shl
mj;skafka hhs Wml,amkh lrka" fok ,o i;shl ksYa;ju wk;=re 2la isf
iNd;dj fidhkak' fuu fmdhsfidaka jHdma;sh i|yd fhda.H ikakslrIKhla
wdY%fhka i;s 10l r:jdyk wk;=re 50lg wvqfjka isf iNd;dj
^,l=Kq 07 hs&
fidhkak'
^wd&
wdkhkh lrk ,o wem,a" fmj,g weiqre lsf wem,aj, nr wkqj l=vd" uOHu iy
Yd, m%udK f,i jr. flfr' wem,aj, nr 90g g wvq k l=vd f,i o" 150g g jvd nr
je k Yd, f,i o" b;s tajd uOHu f,i o jr. flfr' wem,aj,ska 14] l=vd f,i o"
10] Yd, f,i o jk nj w;alSfuka okS' wem,aj, nr m%u;j jHma;f hhs Wml,amkh
lrka
^& uOHkHh iy p,;dj fidhkak'
^& nr 70gg jvd wvq wem,a" l=vd f,i i,lka m%;sfCIam lsug ;SrKh lrhs k
m%;sfCIam lrk ,o wem,aj, m%;sY;h fldmuK o@
^,l=Kq 08 hs&
^b&
ksIamdok ls%hdj,shl ksmojk NdKavj,ska 5]la faI iys; nj okshs' fuu ls%hdj,sfhka
tall 40l kshehla f;dard .kq ,nkafka k
^& kshefhys we;s fodaI iys; tall ixLHdfjys iNd;d jHdma;sh l=ula o@
^& faI iys; whs;u 3lg jvd fkd;sf iNd;dj fmdhsfidaka ikakslrIKhla
wdY%fhka fidhkak'
^,l=Kq 05 hs&
ûq ,l=Kq 20 hs&
^w&
fyd| ksudklhl ;sh hq;= .=Kdx. meye,s lrkak'
^wd&
X1, X2, X3, X4 hkq uOHkHh iy sp,;dj 2 jQ ix.ykhlska ,nd.kakd kshehla hehs
is;uq' uOHkHh i|yd ksudkl ;=kla my; oelaf'
Z1
Z2
Z3
^&
^&
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
X1 + X2 + X3 + X4
4
2X1 + X2 + X3
4
X1 + 2X2 + 3X3 + 4X4
4
l=uk ksudkl uOHkHh i|yd wkNsk; fo@
wkNsk; ksudkl w;=frka jvd;au ldrhCIu ksudklh l=ulao@
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^b&
;ru N jk ix.ykhlska ;ru n jk ia;D; iiNd kshehla iy l%uj;a kshehla

^,l=Kq 02 hs&
f;dard.kq ,nkafka flfiahs meye,s lrkak'
^B&
;ru 4 jk ix.ykhl y w.hhka 1" 2" 3" 4 f'

^& ;ru 2 jk m%;sIaGdmk rys; ish u ir, iiNd kshe i|yd kshe uOHkHh
.Kkh lrkak'
^& kshe uOHkHh y ys kshe jHdma;sh ,shd olajd kshe uOHkHh y hkq ix.yk
uOHkHh i|yd wkNsk; ksudklhla nj ;yjqre lrkak'
^& ix.yk p,;dj yd kshe uOHkHh y ys kshe jHdma;sfha p,;dj
.Kkh fldg y
2y
= n
N-n
N-1
6'
nj i;Hdmkh lrkak'
^,l=Kq 10 hs&
ûq ,l=Kq 20 hs&
- 21 -
8'
^w&
^&
^&
l,ams; mCIdf m<uq m%rEm faIh iy fojk m%rEm faIh ia;r lrkak'
l,ams; mCIdf fjfiis ugu iy P- w.h w;r fjki meye,s lrkak'
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^wd&
ldrl wmjH .x.djlg neyer lrk lrudka; wdh;khlg" iSudjka lsysmhlg uqyqKug
isj we;' fujeks tla iSud lsula c,c kaf.a meje;aug wjYH wju Tlaiscka m%udKh
yd inkaO f' tla;rd ia:dkhlska ,nd.;a ;ru 11l iiNd kshehla u.ska Tlaiscka
m%udKh ms<sn| my; w.hhka .Kkh lrk ,'
X = 99,
X2 = 892.92
fuys X u.ska Tlaiscka fldgia m%udKh laf'
^& uOHkH Tlaiscka m%udKh i|yd 95] Y%N m%%dka;rhla fidhd th jrKh lrkak'
^& ^& fldgig ms<s;=re iemhSu i|yd wjYH jk Wml,amk fudkjd o@
^& mdil m%;Ska u.ska fldgia 9'5l wju idudkH Tlaiscka m%udKhla kshu lr
we;ak lrudka; wdh;kh fuu m%;sh W,a,x>kh lr we;a hs 0'05 fjfiishd
ugul mCId lrkak'
^,l=Kq 10 hs&
^b&
T!IO ksIamdokh lrk iud.ula rer mSvk ugu wvqlsf wruqka kj T!IO folla
ms<sn| j mCId lrka is' mCIKd.dr i;=ka lKavdh follg fuu T!IO fol fjk
fjku ,nd fok ,' m<uq lKavdhf mCIdjg ,la lrk ,o i;=ka 100ka 71 fofkl=g
wvq rer mSvk ugula jdr;d jQ w;r" fofjks lKavdhfuys mCIdjg ,la l< i;=ka 90ka
58 fofkl=f.a rer mSvk ugu wvqfjka jdr;d h'
T!IO jr. foflys M,hs nj w;r fjkila mj;S hs 0'05 fjfiishd ugul mCId
lrkak'
^,l=Kq 06 hs&
ûq ,l=Kq 20 hs&
* * *
- 22 -
32 - jHdmdr wOHhkh
m%Yak m;% jHQyh
nyqjrK m%Yak 30la yd fl ms<s;=re iemhSf m%Yak 20ls' m%Yak ish,a,gu
ms<s;r
= e iemhsh hq;h
= 's tla m%Yakhlg ,l=Kq 02 ne.ska uq ,l=Kq 100ls'
fuu m%Yak m;%h fldgia follska hql;
a h'
tla fldgilska wju jYfhka m%Yak 2l ne.skaj;a f;dardf.k m%Yak 5lg
ms<s;=re iemhsh hq;=hs' tla m%Yakhlg ,l=Kq 20 ne.ska uq ,l=Kq 100ls'
} 100
wjidk ,l=Kq .Kkh lsu ( m;%h
m;%h
} 100
wjidk ,l=Kq } 200 2 } 100
m;%h
ie,lsh hq;=hs (
* m%Yak ish,a,g u fuu m;%fha u ms<s;=re imhkak'
wxl 1 isg 30 f;la tla tla m%Yakhg we;s ms<s;=re w;=frka ksjer ms<s;=r f;dard" Bg w< wxlh ;s;a
br u; ,shkak'
1'
my; i|yka m%ldY w;=frka jl% ksIamdokh meye,s flfrk m%ldYh f;darkak'
^1&
Y%dl y,am;sjrfhl=jk idkdhl uy;d ;u ld,h jeh lrkafka ;u ksjfia
mfNdackh i|yd t<j yd m,;=re jeughs'
^2&
iuris uy;d ;u kaokh i|yd fll;d yd kjl;d fmd;a rdYshla ,shd we;' tajd uqKh
lsf wfmaCIdjla Tyqg ke;'
^3&
fyauud,s uy;ah we ksrudKh i|yd fYaI oCI;djla olajk w;r weh ;u hKshka
i|yd kj;u ,dis;djkaf.ka hq;a we ksrudKh lrhs'
^4&
mir ys;ld fkaYa uy;d ridhksl fmdfydr Nd;hg leue;a;la fkdolajk fyhska ;u
f.j;af;a j.djka i|yd wjYH fldfmdaia fmdfydr ;udu ilid .kshs'
^5&
ud,d uy;ah flala iEug fYaI oCI;djla olajk w;r weh ux., yd Wmkak idohka
i|yd weKjq Ndrf.k flala ilid fohs'
^''''''''''''&
2'
ys" bkahdjg f.dia id iy ldka;d we f;d. jYfhka , f.k;a ;u ksjfia .nvd lr

;ndf.k" ;u iajd mqreIhdjk Ydka iska mj;ajd f.k hkq ,nk m%jdyk fiajdjla u.ska jHdmdr
wdh;k lsysmhlg fn yhs' ta fjkqfjka wehg fplam;a fyda uqo,a u.ska f. lrkq ,nhs' fuu
iuia; ls%hdj,sh yekah yelafla
^1&
fj<u f,i h'
^2&
lrudka; f,i h'
^3&
jdKscHh f,i h'
^4&
wdkhkh f,i h'
^5&
ksuejq f,i h'
^''''''''''''&
- 23 -
3'
A, B, C hkqfjka mir n,f. ;=kla iy 1" 2" 3" 4" 5 hkqfjka mir n,f.j,g w< p,Hhka
ldKav lsysmhla my; laf'
A - wdr:l mirh
B - m%cd mirh
C - iajNdl mirh
1 - wuqjH ys.h$by< n,Yla;s msjeh$mir IKh
2 - wdr:l jrOkh$WoaOukh$ck jr.
3 - fiajd hqla;sh$f.jq fYaIh$WoaOukh
4 - mir IKh$wdh jHdma;sh$wdr:l jrOkh
5 - ck.yk jrOkh$jhia jHqyh$wOHdmk ugu
tla tla mir n,f.j,g w< p,Hhka ksjer j .<md we;s ms<s;=r f;darkak'
^1&
A - 1, B - 2, C - 3
^2&
A - 5, B - 4, C - 1
^4&
A - 4, B - 5, C - 2
^3&
A - 3, B - 5, C - 1
^5&
A - 3, B - 2, C - 1
^''''''''''''&
4'
jHdmdrj, we,aue;s mdrYaj yd jHdmdrj,ska bgqh hq;= iudc j.ls lsysmhla my; laf'
mdrYaj
iudc j.lS
A - wdfhdaclfhda
e - mirh iq/lSu
B - fiajlfhda
f - idOdrK m%;s,dN ,eu
C - mdfNda.slfhda
g - jD;a;Sh wdrCIdj ;yjqre lsu
D - iudch
h - m%;Ska wkqj NdKav iemhSu
by; A, B, C, D j,ska lafjk mdrYaj fjkqfjka jHdmdrj,ska bgqh hq;= iudc j.lS ms<sfj<ska
ksjer j lafjk ms<s;=r l=ula o@
^1&
f,e,h,g
^2&
f,g,h,e
f,h,e,g
^4&
g,h,e,f
^3&
^5&
h,g,f,e
^''''''''''''&
5'
rch yd jHdmdr w;r wfkHdakH inkaO;djla mj;ajd .ekSu wjYH f' ta wkqj jHdmdrj,ska
bgqh hq;= jvd jeo.;a ldrhh f,i ms<s.; yelafla
^1&
.eka ,nd .ekSu h'
^2&
;r.ld;ajh mj;ajd .ekSu h'
^3&
mir ys;ldj lghq;= lsu h'
^4&
,dN hl;ajh mj;ajd .ekSu h'
^5&
h;, myiql imqrd .ekSu h'
^''''''''''''&
6'
wud" iqms fjf<|ie,lska cE fnda;,hla ,g .;a;d h' tu cE fnda;,fha l,a bl=;ajk kh

jxpksl f,i fjkia lr we;s nj miqj wehg wjfndaO h' jHdmdlhdf.a fuu Iudpdr ls%hdj
;=< W,a,x>kh we;s mdfNda.sl whs;sjdislu jkqfha
^1&
f;dard .ekSug we;s whs;shhs'
^2&
ijka fhduq lrjd .ekSug we;s whs;shhs'
^3&
jka ,nd .ekSug we;s whs;shhs'
f;dr;=re k .ekSug we;s whs;shhs'
^4&
^5&
uQ,sl wjYH;d imqrd .ekSug we;s whs;shhs'
^''''''''''''&
7'
iSudiys; fmd iud.ul muKla lsh yels ,CIK jkafka

^1&
fldgia ksoyfia mejh yelsu yd Wmu idudl ixLHdj iSud fkdu h'
wLKav meje;aula ;su yd iSud rys; j.lSu h'
^2&
^3&
fldgia ksoyfia mejh fkdyelsu yd iS; j.lSu h'
^4&
is; j.lSu yd fldgia yd Khlr , .ekSug uyckhdg m%isoafha wdrdOkd l<
fkdyelsu h'
^5&
Wmu idudl ixLHdj iSudu yd wLKav meje;aula ;su h'
^''''''''''''&
- 24 -
8'
9'
10'
my; i|yka jkafka yjq,alrejkaf.a ,CIK lsysmhls'

A - m%d.aOkhg hl f'
B - m%d.aOkh fjkqjg Kh uqo,a imhhs'
C - l<uKdlrKhg iyNd.s f'
D - m%d.aOkhg hl fkdf'
E - ,dNh u; fjkiajk fmd,shg ysl lshhs'
by; ,CIK w;=frka wdrEV yjq,alre i;= ,CIK lafjk ms<s;=r f;darkak'
^1&
ACE
^2&
CDE
^3&
BDE
^4&
DCE
^5&
BCD
^''''''''''''&
jHjidhl;aj ksmqK;d iy ksmqK;d jrOkh lr .ekSf udr. lsysmhla my; laf'

A - mqyqKqj yd wOHdmkh
B - wjodk u yd wjia:d ykd.ekSu
C - iajdknj yd lemu
D - iajhx we.hS yd w;alS
E - ord.ekSf yelshdj yd wd;au Yajdih
f w;=frka jHjidhl;aj ksmqK;d jrOkh lr .ekSf udr. jkafka
^1&
A iy B h'
A iy D h'
^2&
A iy E h'
^3&
^4&
B iy E h'
^5&
D iy E h'
^''''''''''''&
YS% ,xldf wdr:l ixjrOkh i|yd jHjidhl;ajh ;=<ska ,efnk m%;,

s dNhla jkafka
^1&
wjk u yd ,dN Wmu lsu h'
^2&
jevg lemu yd idr:l l<ukdlrKh h'
^3&
mQrK lemu yd jHdmdr wjia:d ykd.ekSu h'
^4&
/lshd wjia:d ysu yd jk ;;a;ajh Wiiau h'
kj fj<|fmd< ixjrOkh yd ;dCIKh ykajdu h'
^5&
^''''''''''''&
11'
my; i|yka w;=frka fYaI frLkhla f,i ms<s.kq ,nkafka

^1&
fplam; u;=msg iudka;r frLd folla iys;j .kqfokq l< fkdyel hkak ,su h'
^2&
iudka;r frLd ke;sj fplam; u;=msg nexl=jl kula ,su h'
iudka;r frLd ke;sj fplam; u;=msg .kqfokq l< fkdyel hkak ,su h'
^3&
^4&
iudka;r frLd ;=< wdhlf.a .sKqug muKhs hkak ,su h'
^5&
fplam; u;=msg ir, iudka;r frLd folla weu h'
^''''''''''''&
12'
Okfiak frms<s fjf<f fhfok f;d. fjf<kafols' ;%md, re'90 000la jkd frms<s
Okfiakf.ka , .;a w;r bka re'50 000la tff,au f. h' b;s uqo, udi follska f.ug
fmdfrdka h'
my; we;s uqof,a ldrhhka w;=frka by; isoahg inkaO uqof,a ldrhhka muKla we;=<;a ms<;
s =r
f;darkak'
A - yqjudre udOHhls'
B - jkdlf uls'
C - jkdlf ikakshls'
D - ,; f.jq udOHhls'
^1&
A yd B
^2&
A , B yd C
^3&
A , B yd D
^4&
A yd D
^5&
B , C yd D
^''''''''''''&
- 25 -
13'
lu,a iska re' ,shk 12la jkd ;u fi,a, NdKav ksIamdok lrudka; Yd,dj x yd y hk rCIK
iud. foll ms<sfj<ska re' ,shk oyhlg yd re' ,shk yhlg rCIKh lrk ,'
fuu rCIKh ie,flkafka
^1&
m%drCIKh f,i h'
oa;aj rCIKh f,i h'
^2&
^3&
w rCIKh f,i h'
^4&
m%;s rCIKh f,i h'
j.lS rCIKh f,i h'
^''''''''''''&
^5&
14'
my; i|yka jkafka rCIK wdh;k iska ksl=;a lrkq ,nk rCIK Tmamq jr. lsysmhls'
A - r:jdyk rCIKh
B - .sks rCIKh
C - uqyq Wjre rCIKh
D - .uka nvq rCIKh
E - mqoa., yis wk;=re rCIKh
F - fidr h rCIKh
by; rCIK jr. w;=frka mqoa.,hskag yd foam,j,g ish yels wk;=re i|yd wdjrKh i,ik
wyUq rCIK jr. jkqfha
^1&
A , B , C yd D h'
^2&
A , C , D yd E h'
^3&
A , D , E yd F h'
^4&
B , C , E yd F h'
^5&
A , B , C yd F h'
^''''''''''''&
15'
A, B, C, D wCIrj,ska cd;Hka;r ixOdk o 1" 2" 3" 4 wxl u.ska Bg w< ldrhhka o laf'
A - SAARC
1' rgj,a 10lska hq;a foaYmd,ksl yd wdr:l iyfhda.s;d ixOdkhls'
B - ASEAN
2' f,dalfha Yd,;u l,dmSh ix.uhla jk fuh rgj,a 8l wdr:l yd foaYmd,ksl
ix.uhls'
C - EU
3' rgj,a 27l Yd,;u yd iqms fj<| l,dmhls'
D - G8
4' fi!LH" kS;s" wdr:l" n,Yla;s fj<u ms<sn| f.da,Sh .eg idlPd jk
rgj,a 8l ixOdkhls'
fjd ksjer j .e<mQ g ,efnk ms<s;=r f;darkak'
^1&
A-2 B-1 C-3 D-4
^2&
A-2 B-3 C-4 D-1
D-2 B-3 C-1 A-4
^3&
^4&
D-3 C-2 B-1 A-4
^5&
A-2 D-3 C-1 B-4
^''''''''''''&
16'
ixOdkhl ie,iq jr. l< yels mok iy ie,iq jr. lsysmhla my; laf'
1'
2'
3'
4'
moku
mq,a nj wkqj
ld,h wkqj
ksYa;;dj wkqj
Nd; mrdih wkqj
A
B
C
D
jr.
WoafoaYsl ie,iq
fufyhq ie,iq
.=ld,Sk ie,iq
ia:djr Nd; ie,iq
1" 2" 3" 4 jYfhka i|yka ie,iq mokj,g we;=<;a l< yels ie,iq jr. wkqms<sfj<ska .e<mQ g
,efnk ksjer ms<s;=r f;darkak'
^1&
A
C
B
D
^2&
B
C
D
A
^3&
C
A
B
D
^4&
D
B
C
A
^5&
B
C
A
D
^''''''''''''&
- 26 -
17'
wdh;khl w.% l<ukdlrejka yd uOHu l<ukdlrejka i;=j ;sh hq;= l=i,;d ixikaokh
ms<sn|j jQ my; m%ldY w;=frka fhda.H;u m%ldYh f;darkak'
^1&
w.% l<ukdlrejkag uOHu l<ukdlrejkag jvd ixl,amuh l=i,;djka ;sh hq;= w;r
;dCIl l=i,;djhka jefhka ;sh hq;af;a uOHu l<ukdlrejkag h'
^2&
uOHu l<ukdlrejkag w.% l<ukdlrejkag jvd ixl,amuh l=i,;d yd ;dCIl l=i,;d
;sh hq;=h'
^3&
w.% l<ukdlrejkag uOHu l<ukdlrejkag jvd ;dCIl l=i,;d yd wka;r mqoa.,
l=i,;d ;sh hq;=h'
^4&
w.% l<ukdlrejkag uOHu l<ukdlrejkag jvd jefhka wka;r mqoa., l=i,;d ;sh
hq;= w;r ixl,amuh l=i,;d jvd jefhka ;sh hq;af;a uOHu l<ukdlrejkag h'
^5&
w.% l<ukdlrejkag yd uOHu l<ukdlrejkag ixl,amuh l=i,;d yd ;dCIl l=i,;d
iu iuj ;sh hq;=h'
^''''''''''''&
18'
tla;rd jH whs;uhlg w< f;dr;=re lsysmhla my; laf'

jH Nd;h ^mfNdackh& uilg tall 600
tallhl msjeh re' 100
tla weKjqula lsf msjeh re' 200
.nvd lsf jdrIsl msjeh - tall msjefhka 2]
fuu jH whs;uhg w< wdr:l weKjq m%udKh
^1&
tall 7200 ls'
tall 3600 ls'
^2&
^3&
tall 2400 ls'
^4&
tall 1200 ls'
^5&
tall 600 ls'
19'
jHdmdrhl tla;rd ksIamd;hlg w<

l=Kq tall 10 000
tallhl l=Kq , re' 50
tall msjeh
iDcq jH msjeh
iDcq Y%u msjeh
p,H fmdldrh
ia:djr fmdldrh
jdrIsl whjeh .; f;dr;=re my; laf'
re' 20
re' 10
re' 10
re' 05
re' 45
by; ksIamd;fha iufok tall m%udKh jkqfha
^1&
10 000 ls'
^2&
8 000 ls'
^3&
5 000 ls'
^4&
2 500 ls'
1 250 ls'
^5&
20'
^''''''''''''&
^''''''''''''&
jHdmdrhl .nvd lr we;s tla;rd jH whs;uhlg w< f;dr;=re lsysmhla my; laf'
wju jH Nd;h
klg tall 120
Wmu jH Nd;h
klg tall 280
weKjq ld,h
wju k 20
weKjq ld,h
Wmu k 30
wdr:l weKjq m%udKhtall 5 000
fuu whs;uhg w< Wmu f;d. ugu l=ula o@
^1&
tall 13 400
tall 11 000
^2&
^3&
tall 8 400
^4&
tall 7 000
^5&
tall 5 000
^''''''''''''&
- 27 -
21'
my; i|yka jkafka ksIamd;hla fj<|fmd<g bm;a lrk ug lsysmhls'

A - wfmaCIs; ksIamd;h
B - uQ,sl ksIamd;h
C - yr m%;s,dN ksIamd;h
D - Nj ksIamd;h
E - jr; ksIm
a d;h
ksIamd;hlg w< by; i|yka ug wkqms<sfj<ska .e<mQ g ,efnk ms<s;=r f;darkak'
^1&
ABCDE
^2&
BCDEA
^3&
CDABE
^4&
CBAED
^''''''''''''&
^5&
DEABC
22'
my; w fldgiska wf,lrK ixl,am o wd fldgiska wf,lrK ixl,am yd inkaO

p,Hhka o laf'
w
wd
1' ksIamd; ixl,amh
A - iuia; yd taldnoaO wf,lrK jevigyka lsf
wjYH;dj
2' idl,Hjd wf,lrK ixl,amh B - mdfNda.sl jqjukd fidhd n,d tajd imqrd,Su i|yd
ksIamd; ksrudKh
3' wf,lrK ixl,amh
C - ksIamd; iq,Nfldg wvq ,lg fn yeu
D - Wiia .=K;ajfhka hq;= NdKav ksmojd
4' l=Kq ixl,amh
idOdrK ,lg iemhSu
5' ksIamdok ixl,amh
E - l=Kq Wml%u flfrys je wjOdkhla fhduq lsu
w fldgfia i|yka wf,lrK ixl,am wd fldgfiys i|yka p,Hhka yd wkqms<sfj<ska .e<mQ
g ,efnk ksjer ms<s;=r l=ula o@
^1&
ABCDE
^2&
BCDEA
^3&
DABEC
^4&
CDEAB
^''''''''''''&
^5&
EABCD
23'
24'
jHdmdr wdh;khl ,dNhs;djh yd jYS,;dj r|jd .ekSug w< ldrhhka lsysmhla my;
oelaf'
A - wruqo,a m%jdy mqfrdal:kh lsu
B - msjeh md,kh lsu
C - , lsu
D - wruqo,a ,nd .ekSu
E - bmhq wkqmd; .Kkh lsu
by; ldrhhka w;=frka ,dNhl;ajh flfrys iDcqj n,mdk ldrhhka jkafka
^1&
A iy B h'
^2&
A iy E h'
^3&
B iy C h'
^4&
C iy E h'
^5&
D iy E h'
^''''''''''''&
idx.l nelrhl lsh yels ,CIK we;=<;a ms<s;=r l=ula o@

^1&
mk;Ndjh - le|jqNdjh - ysldr;ajh
^2&
ysldr;ajh - rCIs;Ndjh - hg;aNdjh
^3&
YajdikShNdjh - ysldr;ajh - le|jqNdjh
^4&
ysldr;ajh - le|jqNdjh - hg;aNdjh
^5&
mk;Ndjh - le|jqNdjh - hg;aNdjh
^''''''''''''&
- 28 -
25'
YS% ,xldf hqO yuqf /lshdjlg w< f;dr;=re lsysmhla my; laf' fuu f;dr;=re w;=frka
/lshd ia;rhg w< f;dr;=re muKla we;=<;a ms<s;=r l=ula o@
A - fojk ;skka
B - fYa%h
C - w'fmd'i' ^W'fm<& idudr:h
D - mdi,a YsIHNg mqyqKq iy;slh
E - f;dr;=re ,nd.; yels wh
F - rcfha Y%du jegqma iys;
G - foaY mqyqKqj u; Wiiau
^1&
ABCD
^2&
ABDG
^3&
ABFG
^4&
BCDG
^5&
CDEG
^''''''''''''&
26'
my; lafjkafka udkj im;a l<ukdlrKfha ldrhhka lsysmhls'

A - wkqia:dmkh
B - wdlrIKh
C - /lshd ksrudKh
D - ldrhM, we.hSu
E - n|jd .ekSu
tu ldrhhka wkqms<sfj<ska lafjk ms<s;=r f;darkak'
^1&
BCADE
^2&
BCEAD
^3&
CBADE
^4&
CBEAD
^5&
CBEDA
^''''''''''''&
27'
A, B, C yd D j,ska lafjkafka .kqfokq - ieliq moaO;shlg we;=<;a l< yels f;dr;=re

lsysmhls'
A - .ekq weKjq
B - f.h hq;= Kh
C - mqyqKq yd ixjrOk jevigyka
D - l=Kq weKjq
fuu f;dr;=re
1'
ksIamdok
2'
wf,lrK
3'
uQ,H
4'
udkj lghq;=
hk YS%; 4 hgf;a ms<sfj<ska f.dkq l< g ,efnk ksjer ms<s;=r l=ula o@
^1&
1A
2B
3C
4D
^2&
1B
2C
3D
4A
^3&
1C
2D
3A
4B
^4&
1A
2D
3B
4C
^''''''''''''&
^5&
1A
2D
3C
4B
28'
f;dr;=re" mok lsysmhla hgf;a jr.SlrKh flfr' jHdmdrhl f;d. msjegqu" o< ,dNh" Y=oaO
,dNh hk f;dr;=re we;=<;a lrkqfha ljr jr.SlrKhlgo@
^1&
uQ,dY% wkqj
iajNdjh wkqj
^2&
^3&
isu wkqj
^4&
l<ukdlrKh wkqj
^5&
ksh; yd iNd;dj wkqj
^''''''''''''&
- 29 -
29'
jHdmdr ie,eiaula inkaOfhka jQ my; m%ldY w;=frka jvd;a fhda.H m%ldYh l=ula o@
^1&
ie,eiau lshjkakdg blauka lshjd wjika l< yels h hq;= w;r wdfhdack ;SrK .ekSug
yels h hq;=h'
^2&
uQ,H ie,eiau ;=< uQ,H m%ldY we;=<;a h hq;= w;r tajd Yaf,aIKh lr miq.sh uQ,H m%ldY
iu we.hSug yels h hq;=h'
^3&
jHdmdrfha woyi" wdrNfha isg wjidkh olajd u l%uj;aj wLKavj .,d hk f,i f;dr;=re
bm;a h hq;=h'
^4&
ie,eiau" rEm igyka yd f,aLk iys; j bm;a lsu u.ska" ie,eiau ms<sn| j ukd
wjfndaOhla ,nd.; yels h hq;=h'
^5&
wf, ie,eiau yd fufyhq ie,eiau tlg ls%hd;aul lsu iy tajdfha idr:l;ajh ms<sn|
j fidhd ne,sh yels h hq;=h'
^''''''''''''&
30'
jHdmdr woyi ixCIsma;j bm;a lrk" iuia; ie,eiau ms<sn| wjfndaOhla ,nd fok" lshjkakd
wdlrYkh lrk jHdmdr ie,eiaf Wm fldgi jkqfha
^1&
Odhl idrdxYhhs'
^2&
jHdmdr ia;rhhs'
^3&
wf, yd fufyhq ie,eiauhs'
udkj im;a yd uQ,H ie,eiauhs'
^4&
^5&
uQ,H ie,eiauhs'
^''''''''''''&
31 isg 40 f;la m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re iemhSf iqiq jpk fhdod ysia;eka mqrjkak'
31'
my; lafjkafka 2009 YS% ,xld uy nexl= jdrIsl jdr;dfjka Wmqgd.;a o;a; lsysmhls'
re' ,shk
1'
lDIslruh" mY= im;a iy j wd jk jH
258 000
2'
jr lrudka;h
27 000
3'
m;,a yd lekS
48 000
4'
ksIamdok lrudka;
413 000
5'
,sh" .Eia yd c,h
56 000
6'
bls
154 000
7'
f;d. iy is,a,r fj<u
571 000
8'
fydag,a iy wdmk Yd,d
8 700
9'
m%jdykh yd ikaksfokh
310 000
by; o;a; wkqj"
^w&
m%d:l ksIamdokhkays jkdlu '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' jk w;r oa;Shsl ksIamdokhkays
jkdlu ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' f'
^wd&
lDIsldrl ksIamdokhkays jkdlu ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' jk w;r ldrl ksIamdokhkays
jkdlu ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' f'
32'
^w&
^wd&
33'
^w&
^wd&
34'
^w&
^wd&
jHdmdrhl wNHka;r mir n,f. wdY%fhka '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' yd '''''''''''''''''''''''''''' ykd

.efkk w;r"
ndysr mir n,f. wdY%fhka '''''''''''''''''''''''''''' yd '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' ykd .efka'
yjq,a jHdmdrhl iEu yjq,alrefjl=u ;udf.a iy fiiq yjq,alrejkaf.a ksfhda;hl=u
ykajkafka ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' hkqfjks'
2007 wxl 07 ork iud. mk; wkqj iud.ula ,shdmx lsu i|yd bm;a l<hq;= m%Odk
,sh,a, ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' f,i ykajhs'
jvd fyd| l<ukdlrejl= ug kqu" l=i,;d fuka u ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' o wjYH h'
wdh;khl ish u fiajlhska we;=<;a flfrk wld udr. meye,s j fmkakq l<
hq;=h' hkak ia;r flfrk uQ,Oruh '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' f,i yekaf'
- 30 -
35'
^w&
^wd&
wdh;khl ksIamdokj, ;;a;ajh" wdrCIdj iy ksIamdok .eg ykd.ekSug iy i

fhdackd lsu i|yd ks;sm;d /iajk l=vd fiajl lKavdh ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' f,i
yekaf'
ksuejq jHdmdrhl .nvd msjeh wju lr .ekSu i|yd Nd; lrk Ys,amSh l%uh ''''''''''''''''''
f,i yekaf'
36'
l=Kqlrefjl== lsug bm;a lrk ksIamd; lg, 1 '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' f,i ykajkq ,nk
w;r th lsish 2 '''''''''''''''''''''''''' o 3 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' o 4 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' o ix.;;djhlska o
iuka; f'
37'
jHdmdr uQ,Hfha m%Odk wruqK jkafka '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Wmu lsuhs' f i|yd uQ,H l<ukdlre
m%Odk jYfhka .;hq;= ;SrK fol jkafka ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' yd ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' h'
38'
^w&
^wd&
udkj im;a l<ukdlrKfha ldrhhla jk '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' u; udkj im;aj,

iYS%l;ajh" ika;=Iah" ukd meje;au yd ixjrOkh r mj;S'
h ;k;=rlg w< ldrhhka ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''ys lafjk w;r tu ;k;=r orkakdg ;sh
hq;= iqiql ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''ys laf'
39'
m.Kl.; f;dr;=re moaO;shl Wmdx.

1 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''" 2 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''" 3 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''" 4 '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''"
5 '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' yd 6 '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' f,i k l< yelsh'
40'
^w&
^wd&
jHdmdr uQ,H ie,eiaf we;=<;a uqo,a m%jdy m%ldYfha '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' iy

''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' fuka u ''''''''''''''''''''''''' o laf'
fmdf jHdmdr ie,iq wdlD;shl wka;r.; wx. jkqfha
1 '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''"
2 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''" 3 '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''"
4 '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' yd 5 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' h'
wxl 41 isg 50 olajd m%Yakj,g ksYa; ms<s;=re imhkak'
41'
^w&
^wd&
42'
mirh yd ixjrOkh ms<sn| tlai;a cd;Skaf.a if,kh yekafjk ku l=ula o@

''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
tu iuqjg wh;a rgj,a iska ;u mirhg yd ixialD;shg ydkshla we;s lrk lsis
lghq;a;la fkdlrk njg we;s lr.;a .siqu l=ula o@''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
jHdmdrhl iudc j.lSu inkaOfhka Wkkajla olajk mdrYaj yhla k lrkak'

1 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
2 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
3 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
4 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
5 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
6 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
43'
^w&
^wd&
iuQmldr fiajlhkaf.a jegqma mudK ksrfoaY lsf yd kh lghq;= inkaO ls%hd

mmdh kshu lrk wdh;kh l=ula o@'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
iuQmldr i;s ,shdmxh ms<sn| j lghq;= lrk wdh;kh l=ula o@'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
- 31 -
44'
jHjidhl;ajhg w< ls%hdjka iy .=Kdx.

1' kjH;d imdokh
2'
3' ls%hdjg kexu
4'
5' ls%hd;aul lsug wjYH miqu
6'
8'
7' wd;au Yajdih
9' wIaGdkh
10'
lsysmhla my; laf'

ie,iq lsu
jrOkh
wjia:d fidhd hdu
jevg lemu
kuHYS,S nj
tajd w;=frka jHjidhl;aj ls%hdj,shg w< ls%hdjka muKla f;dard tajd wkqms<sfj<ska ,shd
olajkak'
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
45'
^w&
^wd&
46'
^w&
^wd&
kEu YS% ,dxlslfhl=g weulka fvd,r 500l wju ;ekam;=jlska wdrN l< yels .sKq
jr.h l=uk kulska yekaf o@'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
YS% ,xldf uqo,a fkdagqj, w;aika folla olakg ,ef' tu w;aika ;nk mqoa.,hskaf.a
ks,kduhka i|yka lrkak'
1' ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
2' ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
k.rdikakfha we;s bkaOk msrjqy,aj,g Lksc f;,a m%jdykh lsu i|yd fhdod .kq ,nk
udOHh l=ula o@''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
tu udOHh f;dard .ekSug fya;= folla i|yka lrkak'
1' ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
2' ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
47'
iM,odhs ikaksfok l%uhl ;sh hq;= .=Kdx. y;rla k lrkak'

1' ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
2' ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
3' ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
4' ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
48'
^w&
^wd&
49'
ixOdk mirfha mj;akd i;H ;;a;ajhka f;are f.k tajdg m%;spdr laug fhd
.kakd md,k l%uh ykajkafka ljr kulska o@'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
fiajl ldrh idOk we.hS we;=<;a l< yelafla lsk md,k l%uhlg o@''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
uq,H imdok udr. .=ld,Sk yd flld,Sk jYfhka o wNHka;r yd ndysr jYfhka o iDcq yd jl%
f,i o jr. l< yelsh' my; i|yka uQ,H imdok udr. tfia jr. jk wdldrh olajka w<
ia:dkj, ,l=K fhdokak'
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flld,Sk
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nexl= whsrdj
fldgia ksl=;a lsu
50'
my; lafjkafka lsish Wiia wOHdmk wdh;khl fj wv kduhls'

^w&
www.sjp.ac.lk
fuys ac j,ska .uH jkafka l=ula o@
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
^wd&
lk j,ska .uH jkafka l=ula o@
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
* * *
- 32 -
32 - jHdmdr wOHhkh
II m;%h
ie,lsh hq;=hs (
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a fol ne.skj
a ;aa f;dardf.k m%Yk
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jHdmdrhla hkq ,dN ,ef wruqka mj;ajd f.k hk wdr:l lghq;a;ls' fuu m%ldYh
iu Tn tl jkafka o@ Tf ms<s;=rg fya;= olajkak'
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^&
rejka" Wiia fm< jdc Ihhka yrK mdi,a isiqfjls' Tyqf.a ksjfia isg mdi,g
ls'' 8la muK rla we;s w;r Tyq mdi,a nia r:fhka mdi,g hhs' mdi, wjika
wka;rcd, myiql ,nd.; yels ia:dkhlg Înternet Cafe& f.dia fj wvhlg msi
fyda mqia;ld,hlg f.dia fmd;a lshfuka fyda wu;r lreKq /ialsu Tyqf.a k prhdf
wx.hls'
Tyqf.a mshd .=rejrfhl= jk w;r Tyq ;u ijia ld,fha j.d lghq;= is lrhs' tu j.d
lghq;= u.ska mjqf,a wdydrhg wjYH fmd,a" t<j yd m,;=re imhd .kshs' Bg wu;rj Tyq
nexl= Khla ,ndf.k u,a j.djla wrUd we;' Tyq ;u ksji imfha msys f.dck
fiajd uOHia:dkfhka Bg wjYH c" fmdfydr wdh ,g .kakd w;r tys we;s wf,
l=hg ;u u,a mel l=Khs'
fuu isoafhys ia;r jk l=uk lreKq u.ska my; ixl,am ms<sUqf hs olajkak'
^w& jl% ksIamdokh
^wd& iDcq ksIamdokh
^b& fj<u
^B& jdKscHh
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^&
YS% ,xldf lrudka; wxYh ;=< miq.sh oYl lsysmhlu wjldrlrKhla mej;s nj YS% ,xld
uy nexl= jdrIsl jdr;d u.ska wkdjrKh we;' wjldrlrKh hkq l=ula hs ykajd
fujeks wjldrlrKhla we;sug ;=vq ka fya;= i|yka lrkak'
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^&
jHdmdrhla ndysr mir n,f.j,g jvd wNHka;r mir n,f. ms<sn| j wjOdkh
fhduq l< hq;=h fuu m%ldYhg Tn tl jkafka o@ Tf ms<s;=rg fya;= meye,s lrkak'
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^&
jr;udkfha kd.l m%foaYj, nyq,j uqyqKug isjk .egjla jkafka l=Kq li, wu;aj
neyer lsuhs' mdfNda.slhkaf.a hq;=lula h hq;af;a wmf;a hk O jH l<ukdlrKh
lsu ;=<ska fuu .eg j wju lsuhs' f i|yd wkq.ukh l< yels ls%hdudr. meye,s
lrkak'
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
ûq ,l=Kq 20 hs&
- 33 -
2'
^&
2003 wxl 09 ork mdfNda.sl lghq;= ms<sn| wld mk; hgf;a mdfNda.sl lghq;= ms<sn|
wldh msysgqjd we;' fuhska mdfNda.slhdg iy fj<| m%cdjg bgqjk fiajdjka fjk
fjk u olajkak'
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^&
iqmqka" mdkSh c,h fnda;,alr lsf jHdmdrhla wdrN lsug wfmaCId lrhs' f i|yd
S.L.S m%; iy;slhla ,nd .ekSug Tyq wkq.ukh l< hq;= mshjr i|yka lrkak'
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^&
Wiia fm< jHdmdr wOHhkh yrd we;s ;=rka msila jQ iqks,a" ir;a yd ika miq.sh kl
;u oHd,hfha wd YsIH yuqjl uqK.eiS fi!LHdrCIs; ksIamdok jHdmdrhla wdrN
lsug ie,iq l<y' ta wkqj jHdmdrhg Yd, uQ,H wdfhdackhla wjYH jQ neka fldgia
ksl=;=jla lsu ish hq;= nj ;yjqre lr.;ay'
^&
f i|yd uq,ska u kS;suh wjYH;d imqrd .ekSug w< ,sh,s ilia lsula l<hq;= h'
mqj;am;a kaula u.ska ixia:d m%ldYh bm;a lr fldgia m%d.aOkh re' 10 000 000la
/ialr .ekSug wfmaCIs; h'
^w& wfmaCIs; jHdmdrh ,shdmx l< hq;af;a ljr mk; hgf;a o @
^wd& ,shdmx lsug bm;a l<hq;= ,sh,s k lrkak'
^b& fujeks jHdmdr ixOdkhla wdr:lhg jeo.;a jkafka flfiao@
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
my; lafjkafka jHdmdr wdh;k lsysmhl kduhka h'
*
biqref.a fj<|ie,
*
jr ldrlhkaf.a iuQmldrh
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iS$i' fglaidia ^fm!oa.,sl& iud.u
*
iS$i' kh.rd iud.u ^ks, ,ehsia;= .;&
^w& fuu tla tla jHdmdr wdh;kh wh;a jHdmdr ixOdk jr.h k lrkak'
^wd& by; jHdmdr wdh;kj,ska kS;suh mqoa.,Ndjh iys; jHdmdr wdh;k fudkjdo@
^b& by; jHdmdr wdh;kj, wju yd Wmu idudl ixLHdj fjk fjk u olajkak'
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^&
khk" ;udf.au jHdmdrhla lrf.k hdfuka w;alS ,;a ;ks jHdmdlfhls' Tyq
;udf.a ;=rka jQ ;sir" u,air yd mnir yjq,alr .kska jHdmdrh ;jrg;a mq,a lr
.ekSug woyia lrhs' fuys wLKav meje;au" j.lSu iS;u" uyck;djg fldgia ksl=;a
lsfuka m%d.aOkh imdokh lr.ekSu flfrys je wjOdkhla fhduq we;'
^w& wdrN l<hq;= jvd;a iqiq jHdmdr ixOdkh k lrkak'
^wd& jHdmdrfha iS; j.lSu yd wLKav meje;au hkafkka l=ula woyiaf o@
^b& jHdmdrh mq,a lsu ;=<ska w;ajk m%;s,dN fudkjd o@
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
ûq ,l=Kq 20 hs&
- 34 -
3'
^&
bka yd ka lrf.k hk jHdmdrh wrUd kg jir 10la jk w;r th jika jir w,dN
,nka jHdmdrfha im;a kdYhg m;alrf.k hk jHdmdrhla nj fofokdu ms<s.kakd
;rug m;aj ;sf'
bka kag;a" ka bkag;a Tjqfkdjqka w;r wfkHdakH in|;d fkdue;sj jHdmdrh mj;ajd
f.k hk ;;a;ajhg jr;udkfha m;aj ;sfnk fudfyd;l iska kjl yjq,alrejl= f,i
jHdmdrhg inkaOug leu;s jQ w;ru my; i|yka fhdackd ls%hd;aul lsug bka yd
ka tl lr.kakd ,'
S djh we;sh hq;=u
*
ish fokd lemfuka lsh
% dlsu yd iyfhda.;
kj jHdmdr wjia:d ykajdu yd isjk mdvq wju lsug iQk h hq;=u
*
iskaf.a wdlrYkSh is;a.kakd iskyj yd t;rlu fuka u is;a.kakd fm!reI ,CIK ksid
iskaj n|jd .ekSug ;ud leu;s jQ nj bka mjihs'
iska ,nd we;s Wiia wOHdmkh yd ksrudKYS,s;ajh ksid Tyqj n|jd .ekSug leu;s jQ nj
ka mjihs'
by; f;dr;=re wkqj"
^w& jHdmdrfha mydkshg fya;= jQ lreKq olajkak'
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^wd& iskaf.a hym;a jHjidhl;aj ksmqK;d olajkak'
^&
YS% ,xldf l=vd jHdmdr jr;udkfha .eg rdYshlg uqyqK foka lghq;= lrk nj m%ldY
f' tu .eg ljfro@
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^&
Kh uqo,a yd ksfhda. uqo,a fjk fjku ykajd tajd w;r lsh yels fjkial meye,s
lrkak'
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^&
uqo,a yd Khm;aj,g idfmaCIj yrm;a Nd;fhka .kqfokqlrefjl=g ,eh yels jdis

folla yd wjdis folla i|yka lrkak'
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^&
cx.u .sKqula jD; l< kjlfhl=g fplam;a ,su inkaOfhka Tng h yels Wmfoia
flfhka meye,s lrkak'
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
ûq ,l=Kq 20 hs&
- 35 -
4'
^&
frdaIsKS" kqjrt<sfha ldfkaIka yd frdaiu,a jef jHdmdrhl ksr;j iskakSh' weh iska
ksIamd; u,a je jYfhka wf, lrkqfha foaY fj<|fmd<g h' weh wmkhkh lrkq
,nk u,a i|yd ,eh hq;= uqo,a m%udou;a" wmkhkh lsu i|yd kqjrt<sfha isg fld<Ug
m%jdykh lsf u,aj,g ydks isu;a weh iska uqyqKmdk .eg f'
weh uqyqKmdk fuu .eg i|yd Tnf.ka Wmfoia m;kakS h'
^w&
wmkhk i|yd ,eh hq;= uqo,a m%udou inkaOfhka isjk w,dN wdjrKh lsu
i|yd weh iska ,nd.; hq;af;a l=uk rCIK Tmamqjla o@
^wd& weh tu rCIK Tmamqj ,nd.; hq;af;a l=uk rCIK wdh;kfhka o@
^b& kqjrt<sfha isg fld<Ug u,a m%jdykh lsf isjk ydks wdjrKh lsu i|yd
frdaIsKS l=uk jr.fha rCIK Tmamqjla ,nd.; hq;= o@
^B& ldfkaIka yd frdai u,a j.djg isjk ydks inkaOfhka wehg ,nd.; yels rCIK
jr.hla k lrkak'
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^&
^w&
^&
^w& iM,hS ikaksfokhla hkq l=ula o@

^wd& iM,hs ikaksfokhlg we;s ndOd folla i|yka lrkak'
jHdmdlhl= ;u ksIamd; fj<|fmd<g heu i|yd iqiq m%jdyk l%uhla f;dard

.ekSf ie,lsh hq;= lreKq y;rla i|yka lrkak'
^wd& jHdmdlfhl=g m%jdykh ;=<ska ,eh yels m%;s,dN folla i|yka lrkak'
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^&
iq.;a uy;d mel l< wdydr wdkhklrejl= jk w;r tu wdydr YS% ,xldj mqrd fn yeug
m%dfoaYSh ksfhda;hska f;dard .ekSu i|yd mqj;am;a kaula m<lsug n,dfmdfrd;a;= f'
tu mqj;am;a kaug wjYHfhka u we;=<;a h hq;= lreKq bm;a lrkak'
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^&
f.da,ShlrKh jQ hq.hl oamdrYal fj<| .siqj,g we;=<;afuka ish yels jdis yd

wjdis olajkak'
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
ûq ,l=Kq 20 hs&
fldgi
5'
^&
h ldrhhla ksjer j lsu fuka u l< hq;= ksjer foa l=ula o hkak ;SrKh lsu
l<ukdlrKfha jeo.;a f' meye,s lrkak'
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^&
ie,iqlrKfha Yw; ^SWOT& Yaf,aIKhla islsu u.ska wkd.; b,lal lrd <du
myiq lrjhs meye,s lrkak'
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^&
l<ukdlrK ls%hdj,sfha wjidk ldrhh jkqfha md,khhs' fuu m%ldYhg Tn tl

jkafka o@ Tnf.a ms<s;=r ikd: lrkak'
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^&
we ksIamdokfha fh isk wdh;khla .kqfokqlrejkaf.a b,a,Su u; Tjqkag wjYH

wdldrhg we uid wf, lrhs'
fuu wdh;kh wkq.ukh lrk ksIamdok l%uh k lr tu l%ufha fYaI ,CIK meye,s
lrkak'
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^&
;;a;aj md,kh wr: olajd" ;;aa;aj md,kh" wdh;khl ,dNhs;ajh flfrys n,mdk
wdldrh meye,s lrkak'
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
ûq ,l=Kq 20 hs&
- 36 -
6'
^&
zM,hs;djZ hkqfjka l=ula woyia flfr o@ iuia; M,hs;dj uekSug fhd .; yels
ilrKhla bm;a lr M,hs;dj jrOkh lr.; yels wdldr i|yka lrkak'
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^&
NdKavhl jk pl% whr i|yka lr" tu tla tla whfr lsh yels fYaIs; ;;a;ajhka
i|yka lrkak'
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^&
weiqreulska wfmaCIs; uQ,sl ldrhh jQfha NdKavhl wdrCIdjhs' kuq;a jr;udkfha weiqreu
wf,lrK WmlrKhla f,i o lghq;= lrhs'
weiqreu" wf,lrK WmlrKhla f,i ls%hdlrk wdldrh meye,s lrkak'
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^&
;rx. yd iuka w'fmd'i' idudkH fm< isiqka i|yd wOHdmksl irdjla ixialrKh lr
fj<|fmd<g bm;a lsug woyia lr ;sf' fuu irdj ms<sn| j .ekqlrejka kqj;a
lsu i|yd m%pdrK jevigykla o ie,iq lr ;sf'
^w& fuu m%pdrK jevigyk bm;a lsf uQ,sl wruqKq fudkjd o@
^wd& fuu m%pdrK jevigyk i|yd fhd .; yels udOHhka folla i|yka lr tu
udOHhka fol f;dard .ekSug fya;= olajkak'
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^&
iS; iyiard iud.f jdrIsl f;dr;=re lsysmhla my; laf'

^re'&
idudkH fldgia m%d.aOkh
800 000
20] Khlr
1 250 000
jrh fldgia m%d.aOkh
750 000
200 000
r|jd .;a ,dNh
^w& by; wdh;kfha m%d.aOk f;da,k wkqmd;h .Kkh lrkak'
^wd& th l=uk f;da,k ;;a;ajhla fmkakq lrkafka o@
^b& fuu wkqmd;h weiqfrka Tng iyiard wdh;kh ms<sn| j l=ula lsj yels o@
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
ûq ,l=Kq 20 hs&
- 37 -
7'
^&
my; i|yka tajd w;r lsish inkaO;djla mj;S' tu inkaO;dj fjka fjka j
meye,s lrkak'
^w& m%Odk mqjrej - i mqjrej
^wd& uQ,sl m%isoaO ksl=;=j - mK; m%isoaO ksl=;=j
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^&
ysldr;aj uq,Hkh yd Kh uq,Hkh hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@ fuu tla tla udr.
j,ska wruqo,a imdokh lr.ekSf jdis fjk fjk u i|yka lrkak'
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^&
tla;rd wdh;khlg" fiajlhska n|jd .ekSf wNHka;rfhka 50]la o" ndyska 50]la
o n|jd .ekSug udkj im;a l<ukdlre ;SrKh lrk ,' m.Kl iy fjk;a kk
;dCIl WmlrK myrKh lsu ksid wdh;kfha fiajl w;sla;hla o we;s we;'
^w& fuu wdh;khg wNHka;r jYfhka yd ndysr jYfhka fiajlhska n|jd .ekSf jdis
fjk fjk u i|yka lrkak'
^wd& fuu wdh;kfha w;sla; fiajlhska inkaOfhka wkq.ukh l<yels ls%hdudr.
ljfro@
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^&
^w&
^&
Wiia fm< iu;a jQ YsIHfhla Yaj oHd, mdGud,d ms<sn| j f;dr;=re ,nd .ekSu i|yd
wka;rcd, myiql imhk ia:dkhlg ÎNTERNET CAFE& f.dia fj wvj,g msi wjYH
f;dr;=re msgm;a (DOWN LOAD) nd.; lr .kakd ,'
^w& fuys Nd;d jQ oDvdx. yd uDldx. fjk fjk u i|yka lrkak'
^wd& f;dr;=re msgm;a lsf Nd;d l< wka;rcd, fiajdj ykajkafka l=uk kulska o@
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
ûq ,l=Kq 20 hs&
zY%l inkaO;djZ hkafkka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@ tys ys;lr yd wys;lr

;;a;ajhka ksid we;sh yels m%;smdl ljfr o@
^wd& we;e wdh;k fiajl wkqia:dmkh .ek wjOdkh fhduq lrk w;r iuyr wdh;k
tfia fkdlrhs' wkqia:dmkh lsfuka wdh;khg yd fiajlhdg we;sjk m%;s,dN
meye,s lrkak'
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
- 38 -
8'
^&
wka;r cd, u.ska i,ik fiajd y;rla k lr bka folla muKla flfhka meye,s
lrkak'
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^&
^w& f;dr;=re moaO;shla hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@

^wd& f;dr;=re moaO;shl uQ,sl ldrhhka fudkjd o@
^&
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
jHdmdrhl ie,eiaf wvx.= wf," fufyhq" udkj im;a" ie,iqj,g we;=<;a lreKq
my; laf'
*
lrudka; yd fj<|fmd< Yaf,aIKh
*
ia:djr j;al wjYH;dj
*
ksIamd;h
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by; lreKq my; i|yka j.=j ;=< wf," fufyhq yd udkj im;a ie,iq hgf;a fn
olajkak'
wf, ie,eiau
fufyhq ie,eiau
udkj im;a ie,eiau
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^&
jHdmdr ie,eiaula ms<sfh, fldg bm;a lsf ie,ls,a,g .;hq;= lreKq flfhka
meye,s lrkak'
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
^&
jHdmdr ie,eiaula ms<sfh, lsu wjYHjkafka wf;ka wdrN flfrk jHdmdrhla i|yd
mu' fuu m%ldYh ms<sn| Tf woyia olajkak'
^,l=Kq 04 hs&
ûq ,l=Kq 20 hs&
* * *
- 39 -
33 - .sKqlrKh
m%Yak m;% jHQyh
nyqjrK m%Yak 30la yd fl ms<s;=re iemhSf m%Yak 20ls' m%Yak ish,a,g u ms<s;r
= e
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fuu m%Yak m;%h m%Yak 7lska hqla; h' m<uqjk yd fojk m%Yak wksjdrh jk w;r
tla m%Yakhlg ,l=Kq 20 ne.ska ,l=Kq 40ls' fiiq m%Yk
a 5ka 4la f;dard.; hq;= w;r
tla m%Yakhlg ,l=Kq 15 ne.ska ,l=Kq 60ls'
wjidk ,l=Kq .Kkh lsu ( m;%h 100
m;%h 100
wjidk ,l=Kq 200 2 } 100
m;%h
ie,lsh hq;=hs (
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m%Yak ish,a,g u ms<s;=re fuu m;%fha u imhkak'
wxl 1 isg 30 f;la tla tla m%Yakhg we;s ms<s;=re w;=frka ksjer ms<s;=r f;dard" Bg w< wxlh
;s;a br u; ,shkak'
1'
re' 150 000 la fhdojd 2009 ckjd 01 k wdrN l< iukaf.a jHdmdrfha m<uq udih ;=< is jQ
.kqfokq my; laf'
ckjd 05 - Khg .ekq re' 100 000
ckjd 07 - iuka ;u fm!oa.,sl m%fhdackhg jHdmdrfhka ,nd .;a uqo, re' 10 000
ckjd 15
- Khyshkag f.jQ uqo, re' 50 000
ckjd 20 - re' 30 000 la msjeh jQ NdKav re' 50 000 lg Khg lald
ckjd 25 - Kh.e;shl=f.ka re' 20 000l uqo,la ,enqKd
my; ilrK w;=frka ckjd 31 kg iukaf.a jHdmdrfha j;al" j.lS yd ysl ksjer j
lafjk ilrKh l=ula o@
j;al
} ysl j.lS
re'
re'
re'
^1&
160 000 } 110 000 50 000
^2&
190 000 } 140 000 50 000
^3&
210 000 } 160 000 50 000
^4&
230 000 } 160 000 70 000
^5&
240 000 } 190 000 50 000
^''''''''''''&
2'
jHdmdrhl is jQ .kqfokq lsysmhla fmd f,crfha .sKqj, msgm;a lr ;snQ wdldrh my; laf'
.kqfokq fhduqj
ia;rh
zyrZ l< .sKqu
znerZ l< .sKqu
A
fudagr r:hla w;amsg , .ekSu fudagr r:
uqo,a
B
Kh.e;shl=f.ka fplam;la ,eu uqo,a
Kh.e;s md,k
C
wu;r m%d.aOkh fhu
m%d.aOkh
uqo,a
D
Khyshl=g uqo,a f.u
Khys md,k
uqo,a
by; .kqfokq w;=frka oa;aj igyka l%uhg wkqj" ksjer j .sKq.; lr we;s .kqfokq jkafka
^1&
A , B iy C h'
^2&
A, B iy D h'
^3&
B , C iy D h'
^4&
A iy D h'
^5&
B iy D h'
^''''''''''''&
- 40 -
3'
is,ajdf.a frms<s jHdmdrh NdKav , .kq ,nkafka ldor iud.fuks' 2009'09'30 k tlla
re' 900 ne.ska id 20 la o" tlla re' 500 ne.ska l,si 50 la o Khg f.k ;snq' fuu NdKav
i|yd 10] l fjf<| jgula ys jQ w;r udi folla .;ug fmr uqo,a f.jkafka k 5] l uqo,a
jgula o ysf' ta wkqj 2009'10'30 k fuu NdKav i|yd f.h hq;= imQrK uqo, is,ajd iska
f.jk ,'
by; .kqfokqj,g w<j uq .ekq jkdlu yd ldor iud.ug f.jk ,o imQrK uqo,
ms<sfj<ska
^1&
re' 38 700 iy re' 36 765 ls'
^2&
re' 43 000 iy re' 38 000 ls'
^3&
re' 38 700 iy re' 38 000 ls'
^4&
re' 43 000 iy re' 43 000 ls'
^5&
re' 43 000 iy re' 36 765 ls'
^''''''''''''&
4'
iq.;af.a jHdmdrfha 2009'03'31 kg ms<sfh, l< fYaI mslaiqfuys yr iy ner ;Srej, tl;=j iudk
fkd h' miqj my; i|yka fya;= fidhd .kakd ,'
* re' 500 l ,o jg ka jg .sKqug re' 1 500 la f,i yr lr ;su
* re' 3 500 l lvl=,S wdodh fYaI mslaiqug yr lr ;su
* re' 400 l rCIK f.u rCIK .sKqf re' 1 400 la f,i msgm;a lr ;su
fuu
^1&
^2&
^3&
^4&
^5&
5'
^''''''''''''&
irf.a jHdmdrfha 2009 foienr udih i|yd my; f;dr;=re imhd we;'
* foienr 31 kg nexl= m%ldYkhg wkqj nexl= whsrdj re' 15 000
* ;ekam;a l< kuq;a ksIaldYkh fkdjQ fplam;la re' 9 000
* ksl=;a l< kuq;a nexl=jg bm;a fkdl< fplam;a re' 10 000
* uqo,a fmdf;a we;=<;a fkdjQ ia:djr ksfhda. f. re' 6 000
* uqo,a fmdf;a igyka fkdjQ w.re jQ fplam;a re' 8 000
by;
^1&
^3&
^5&
6'
fya;= ksid by; fYaI mslaiqfuys

yr tl;=j re' 10 000 lska wvq we;'
ner tl;=j re' 10 000 lska wvq we;'
ner tl;=j re' 6 500 lska wvq we;'
fjkial ie,ls,a,g .ekSfuka miq uqo,a fmdf;a ner fYaIh jkafka

re' 38 000 ls'
^2&
re' 2 000 ls'
re' 16 000 ls'
^4&
re' 1 000 ls'
re' 14 000 ls'
^''''''''''''&
im;a jHdmdlfhda 2010'01'01 k iquq iy iud.ug re' 50 000 la jkd NdKav Khg l=Kk ,'
re' 5 000 la jkd NdKav m%jdykfha krla we;s neka 2010'01'04 k wdmiqq tjk ,' iquq iy
iud.u re' 29 000 l uqo,la fplam;lska f.jQ w;r ,enQ uqo,a jgu m%udKh re' 200 la h'
fuu .kqfokqj i|yd im;a jHdmdlhska iska Nd; l< hq;= uq,dY% f,aLk ms<sfj<ska olajd we;s
ms<s;=r f;darkak'
^1& yrm;" bkafjdhsish" f. jjqprh
^2& bkafjdhsish" nerm;" ,m;
^3& nerm;" ,m;" bkafjdhsish
^4& bkafjdhsish" nerm;" nexl= ia;rh
^5& bkafjdhsish" yrm;" nexl= ia;rh
^''''''''''''&
- 41 -
7'
jHdmdrhlg w< j my; f;dr;=re imhd we;'

2010'03'31 kg
2009'04'01 kg
re' 32 500
re' 26 250
Khysfhda
nvq f;d.h
re' 20 000
re' 22 500
jrIh ;=< Khyshkag f.jQ uqo, re' 112 500 ls' fuu jHdmdrh l=Kq , kshu lrkafka iEu
gu l=Kq msjehg 20] l ,dN wdka;slhla tl;= lsfuks' by; f;dr;=rej,g wkqj 2009$2010
jrIfha wdh m%ldYfha we;=<;a l< hq;= l=K
q jkdlu jkafka
^1& re' 124 500 ls'
^2& re' 130 500 ls'
^3& re' 135 625 ls'
^4& re' 139 500 ls'
^5& re' 145 500 ls'
^''''''''''''&
8'
2009$2010 jrIh ;=< jHdmdrhla iska uqo,ska f.jd we;s rCIK jdlj, tl;=j jQ re' 25 000
my; lafjk m Yaf,aIKh lr we;'
rCIK jr.h
f.jQ jdl uqo, ^re'&
wdjrKh jk ld,mfoh
.sks rCIKh
3 000
2010'07'30 ka wjika jrIh
idudkH rCIKh
18 000
2009'04'01 - 2009'11'30 olajd ld,h
j.lS rCIKh
4 000
2010'03'31ka wjika jrIh
by; f;dr;=re u; 2010'03'31ka wjika jrIh i|yd rCIK .dia;= f,i wdh m%ldYfha we;=<;a
l< hq;af;a
^1& re' 16 800 ls'
^2& re' 17 800 ls'
^3& re' 24 000 ls'
^4& re' 25 000 ls'
^5& re' 33 200 ls'
^''''''''''''&
9'
.sKq jrIhla wjidkfha ksIamdok jHdmdrhla i;=j ;snQ ksIamdokhg fhd.kakd jH

ldKav 3 la inkaOj f;dr;=re my; we;' fuu jHdmdrh f;d. w.h lrkqfha ldKav l%uh
wkqj h'
f;d. ldKavh
A
B
C
10'
tallhl
msjeh re'
15
8
20
tall tallhl weia;fka;=.; l=Kq

.Kk
, re'
10 000
5 000
5 000
12
12
15
tallhl l=Kq
weia;fka;=.;
ho re' ^tallhlg&
2
2
3
YS% ,xld .sKqlrK m%; wxl 5g wkqj by; f;d.fha jkdlu jkafka
^1& re' 200 000 ls'
^2&
re' 235 000 ls'
^3& re' 255 000 ls'
^4&
re' 290 000 ls'
^5& re' 300 000 ls'
^''''''''''''&
jHdmdrhla i;= f.dvke.s,s ms<sn| f;dr;=re my; laf'

* 2009'01'01 kg f.dvke.s,s msjeh re' 900 000 ls'
* tkg CIh fjkals .sKqf fYaIh re' 300 000 ls'
* 2009'09'30 k fuu f.dvke.s,s re' 650 000lg m%;Hd.Kkh fl'
* ir, udr. l%uhg jdrIslj 10] ne.ska CIh lrhs'
fuu f.dvke.s,s m%;Hd.Kkfhka we;sjk m%;sM,h"
^1& re' 50 000 l w;sla;hls'
^2& re' 117 500 l w;sla;hls'
^3& re' 117 500 l W!K;djhls'
^4& re' 140 000 l w;sla;hls'
^5& re' 367 500 l W!K;djhls'
^''''''''''''&
- 42 -
11'
,dN fkd,ef mrudr:fhka mj;ajdf.k hk keKj;a mqrjeisfhda ix.ufha 2010'03'31 kg

fYaI m;%h my; laf'
mqia;ld, f.dvke.s,a,
cx.u j;al
uq j;al
^re'&
75 000
140 000
215 000
iuq; wruqo,
mqia;ld, f.dvke.s,s wruqo,
cx.u j.lS
ysl yd j.lS
125
75
15
215
000
000
000
000
2010'04'05 k mqia;ld, f.dvke.s,a, blsu i|yd mqia;ld, f.dvke.s,s wruqo,ska re' 25 000 la
Nd; lr we;' 2010'04'05 k olajd fjk;a .kqfokq is fkdue;s k by; .kqfokqj ksjer j
igyka jQ miq uQ,H ;;a;ajh fmkakq flfrk ms<s;=r f;darkak'
cx.u j;al
iuq; wruqo, mqia;ld, f.dvke.s,s cx.u j.lS } mqia;ld,
wruqo,
f.dvke.s,a,
re' 150 000
re' 50 000
re' 15 000
} re' 100 000
re' 115 000
^1&
^2&
re' 125 000
re' 75 000
re' 15 000
} re' 100 000
re' 115 000
^3&
re' 150 000
re' 50 000
re' 15 000
} re' 75 000
re' 140 000
^4&
re' 150 000
re' 75 000
re' 15 000
} re' 100 000
re' 140 000
^5&
re' 125 000
re' 100 000

re' 15 000
} re' 100 000
re' 140 000
^''''''''''''&
12'
lsh iudchl 2010'03'31 kg is idudl ixLHdj 250 ls' bka 50 fofkl= hdjj idudlhska
h' tla idudlhl=f.a jdrIsl idudl .dia;=j re' 200 la jk w;r idudlhska 22 la jrIh ;=<
idudl uqo,a f.jd ke;' g wu;rj jrIh ;=< idudlhska 6 fofkl= b jrIh i|yd idudl
.dia;= f.jd we;'
hdjj idudl .sKqf 2009'04'01 kg fYaIh re' 24 000 ls' bka 10] m%udKhla fuu jrIfha
idudl uqo,a f,i wdh ho .sKqug udre lrhs'
jrIh ;=< wdhu f,i ykd.kakd jkdlu iy jrIh ;=< ,o idudl uqo,a ms<sfj<ska
^1&
re' 36 800 yd re' 39 200 ls'
^2&
re' 39 800 yd re' 36 800 ls'
^3&
re' 40 000 yd re' 60 800 ls'
^4&
re' 42 400 yd re' 36 800 ls'
^5&
re' 45 600 yd re' 60 800 ls'
^''''''''''''&
13'
iuka iy fk ms<sfj<ska re' 600 000 la yd re' 400 000 la fhdod yjq,a jHdmdrhla wdrN lrk
,' yjq,a .siqug wkqj
- wdrNl m%d.aOkh u; jdrIslj 10] l fmd,shla f.h hq;=h'
- iuka iy fk w;r ,dNd,dN fnyef wkqmd;h ms<sfj<ska 3 ( 2 f'
m<uq .sKq jrIfha ,dNh re' 10 000 ls'
,dNh irckh lsf m%d.aOk fmd,S .Kkh lsu wr: Y=kH nj .Kldldjrhd woyia lrhs'
tu woyig w< W; fya;=j jkafka my; i|yka l=uk m%ldYh o@
^1&
Y=oaO ,dNh m%d.aOk fmd,shg jvd wvq neka m%d.aOk fmd,S ,nd.; fkdyels uhs'
^2&
wvq ,dNhla ,enQ g m%d.aOk fmd,S ,nd .ekSu jHdmdrfha meje;aug wys;lr uhs'
^3&
iukag je jdishla w;ajk nj woyia lsuhs'
^4&
m%d.aOk wkqmd; yd ,dNd,dN wkqmd; iudk uhs'
^5&
m%d.aOk fmd,S ,nd.;a g w,dN fldgia we;s uhs'
^''''''''''''&
- 43 -
14'
yjq,a jHdmdr .siqul my; lreKq wvx.= h'

A - yjq,alrejka iska ,dNd,dN iudkj fnod .; hq;=h'
B - iEu yjq,alrefjl=gu jdrIsl f;k ys f'
C - m%d.aOk fYaI u; fmd,S ,eug yjq,alrejkag yslula we;'
D - m%d.aOkhg w;sfrlj imhd we;s Kh uqo,a fjkqfjka jdrIslj fmd,S ys f'
by;
^1&
^2&
^3&
^4&
^5&
15'
i|yka lreKq w;=frka yjq,a jHdmdrfha ,dNh ksrKh lsf n,mdkq ,nkafka
A mu'
B mu'
D mu'
A yd D mu'
A , B yd C mu'
^''''''''''''&
wju wdodh iy;slu .e<mSug fmr yjq,a jHdmdrhl w,dNh irckh l< wdldrh my;
laf'
^re'&
jrIfha w,dNh
m%d.aOk fmd,S -
wkqr
;sir
;
^re'&
^30"000&
15"000
10"000
5"000
^30"000&
f;k
- wkqr
;
15"000
15"000
^30"000&
^90"000&
w,dN fYaI
- wkqr
;sir
;
45"000
30"000
15"000
90"000
-
;f.a jdrIsl wju wdodhu jk re' 50 000 .e<mSfuka miq wkqrf.a yd ;sirf.a wjidk w,dN
fldgia ksjerj lafjk ms<s;=r f;darkak'
wkqr ^re'&
;sir ^re'&
^1&
^63 000&
^42 000&
^2&
^24 000&
^16 000&
^3&
^30 000&
^20 000&
^4&
^60 000&
^30 000&
^5&
^72 000&
^48 000&
^''''''''''''&
16'
uOq" iqNd iy ksYd ms<sfj<ska 5 ( 3 ( 2 wkqmd;hg ,dNd,dN fnod .kska mj;ajd f.k wd yjq,a
jHdmdrfhka ksYd Y%du .;a w;r wfkla yjq,alrejka iudkj ,dNd,dN fnod .kS' tk wd.Kkh
l< lsr;skduh re' 60 000 la jQ w;r .sKq.; lr ;snQ lSr;skduh re' 30 000 la h' ksYd Y%du .;a
k isg lSr;skdu .sKqula mj;ajd fkd.ekSug yjq,alrejka tl jQy'
fuu isu ksid yjq,alrejkaf.a m%d.aOk fYaIj,g isjk Y=oaO n,mEu l=ula o@
uOq ^re'&
iqNd ^re'&
ksYd ^re'&
^1&
n,mEula ke; yr 12 000
ner 12 000
^2&
n,mEula ke; yr 6 000
ner 6 000
^3&
yr 3 000
yr
3 000
ner 6 000
^4&
ner 5 000
yr
1 000
yr 4 000
^5&
yr 15 000
yr 21 000
ner 6 000
^''''''''''''&
- 44 -
17'
w; iy ;=Idrf.a yjq,a jHdmdrfha 2010'03'31 fkka wjika jQ jrIh i|yd ,dN irckh my;
m islr we;'
w; ^re'&
;=Idr ^re'&
yjq,a f;k
36 000
m%d.aOk fmd,S
30 000
20 000
30 000
30 000
,dN fldgia
.eks,s fmd,S
3 000
2 000
2010'03'31 k ;=Idr ,nd.;a re' 6 000l NdKav ms<sn| j .sKqj, igyka ;nd ke;s nj miqj
fy<sor h' 2010'03'31 fkka wjika jQ jrIfha yjq,a jHdmdrfha ,dNh
^1&
re' 135 000 ls'
^2&
re' 140 000 ls'
^3&
re' 141 000 ls'
^4&
re' 146 000 ls'
^5&
re' 147 000 ls'
^''''''''''''&
18'
tla;rd iud.ul 2010'03'31 fkka wjika jrIh i|yd jQ uQ,H m%ldYk 2010'06'30 k wkqu; lr
we;' my; .kqfokq 2010'03'31 iy 2010'06'30 k w;r is we;'
fuu .kqfokq w;=frka 2010'03'31 kg YS% ,xld .sKqlrK m%; wxl 12g wkqj .<mk isu
l=ula o@
^1&
wOHCIjreka idudkH fldgia i|yd 10]l ,dNdxY m%ldYhg m;a lsu
^2&
2010'03'31 kg jQ re' 75 000 l Kh.e;shl= 2010'04'20 k nqkj
a ;a we;s njg ;yjqre u
^3&
2010'05'01 k jHdmdrfhys fjf<|fmd< wdfhdackhkaf.a , re' 20 000 lska my; jeu
^4&
2010'05'22 k we;s jQ .skaklska .nvdf ;snQ f;d.fhka re' 40 000 la jkd f;d. kdY
u
^5&
2010'06'16 k re' 75 000 la jkd j;al kdY ;su
^''''''''''''&
19'
uQ,H m%ldY u.ska imhk f;dr;=rej, YajdikSh nj muKla ;yjqre lrk wx. lafjk ms<s;=r
l=ula o@
^1&
mqfrdal:kh l< yels nj" i;Hdmkh l< yels nj" uOHia: nj
^2&
m%;sfmdaIKu" uOHia: nj" YajdikSh ksfhdackh
^3&
ld,dkqrEmS nj" i;Hdmkh l< yels nj" uOHia: nj
^4&
i;Hdmkh l< yels nj" uOHia: nj" YajdikSh ksfhdackh
^5&
i;Hdmkh l< yels nj" uOHia: nj" m%;sfmdaIK w.h
^''''''''''''&
20'
tla;rd ksIamd;hla inkaOj my; f;dr;=re imhd we;'

wdrNl wuqjH f;d.h
wdrNl fkdks f;d.h ^m%d:l msjehg&
,g .;a wuqjH
iDcq jegqma
wuqjH f.k taf l=,S
wjidk wuqjH f;d.h
wjidk fkdks f;d. ^m%d:l msjehg&
fuu ksIamd;fhys m%d:l msjeh jkafka
^1&
re' 59 600 ls'
^2&
re' 67 600 ls'
^3&
re' 99 600 ls'
^4&
re' 103 600 ls'
^5&
re' 107 600 ls'
re'
20 000
24 000
60 000
40 000
1 600
18 000
20 000
- 45 -
^''''''''''''&
21'
my; i|yka m%ldY w;=frka ksIamdok msjeh ksjerj lafjk m%ldYh l=ula o@
^1&
iDcq jH msjeh m%d:l msjeh fmd ldrh msjeh
^2&
iDcq jH msjeh ksIamdok fmdldrh msjeh m%d:l msjeh
^3&
ksIamdok fmdldrh msjeh mfNdackh l< jH msjeh fjk;a iDcq msjeh
^4&
ksIamdok fmdldrh msjeh iDcq Y%u msjeh fjk;a iDcq ho
^5&
ksIamdok fmdldrh msjeh iDcq jH msjeh iDcq Y%u msjeh
^''''''''''''&
22'
my; i|yka wkqmd;hkaf.ka ,dNhs;ajh uekSf orYlhla fkdjkafka l=ula o@

^1&
fldgil bmhqu
^2&
yslug m%;s,dNh
^3&
uq j;alj,g m%;s,dNh
^4&
yslug Kh wkqmd;h
^5&
o< ,dN wkqmd;h
^''''''''''''&
my; i|yka l=uk isoah u.ska CIl wkqmd;fha wvqula is lrkq ,nhs o@
^1&
jrh fldgia ksl=;a lsu
^2&
fudagr r:hla w;amsg uqo,g lsu
^3&
Kh.e;shkaf.ka uqo,a tl;= lr .ekSu
^4&
ysl ksl;
= =jla u.ska uqo,a tl;= lsu
^5&
Khg NdKav , .ekSu
^''''''''''''&
23'
wxl 24 yd 25 m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re iemhSug my; lafjk f;dr;=re Nd; lrkak'

NdKav tallhla ksmof (
iDcq jH msjeh re' 500
iDcq Y%u msjeh re' 300
lrudka; Yd,dj x yd y f,i ksIamdok fomdr;fka;= follska yd .nvd f,i fiajd
fomdr;fka;=jlska iuka; jk w;r tajdg w< f;dr;=re my; laf'
fomdr;fka;=j
x
y
.nvd
*
*
*
*
24'
25'
jl% Y%u
msjeh^re'&
100 000
90 000
10 000
jl% wuqjH
msjeh^re'&
100 000
100 000
14 000
N+ m%udKh
jr.gr
10 000
25 000
5 000
fiajl
m%udKh
3
2
1
iDcqY%u
^meh&
1 470
3 400
-
ly,a l=,S re' 160 000 o" fiajl iqNidOk ho re' 60 000 la o f'
tallhl ksIamdok lghq;= ksu lsf x fomdr;fka;=jg meh 01 la o" y fomdr;fka;=jg
meh 03 la o .; f'
ksl=;a lr we;s .nvd whdpk m;% ixLHdj x fomdr;fka;=j 4 000 la o" y fomdr;fka;=j
5 000 la o f'
iDcq Y%u meh moku u; fmdldrh msjeh wka;r.%yKh lrkq ,nhs'
x yd
^1&
^2&
^3&
^4&
^5&
y fomdr;fka;j
= , uq fmdldrh msjeh ms<sfj<ska
re' 240 000 yd re' 280 000 ls'
re' 246 000 yd re' 280 000 ls'
re' 264 000 yd re' 310 000 ls'
re' 270 000 yd re' 310 000 ls'
re' 294 000 yd re' 340 000 ls'
ksIamd;hl tall msjeh fldmuK o@

^1&
re' 800
^2&
re' 1 000
^3&
re' 1 100
^4&
re' 1 300
^5&
re' 1 700
^''''''''''''&
^''''''''''''&
- 46 -
26'
ksIamdokfha fhd .kq ,nk wuqjHhlg w< f;dr;=re my; laf'

- udisl mfNdackh ^tall&
- tallhl msjeh ^re'&
- tla weKjqul msjeh ^re'&
- tallhla mj;ajd .ekSf jdrIsl msjeh" tallhl msjefhka
500
30
40
10]
by; f;dr;=rej,g wkqj fuu wuqjHfha wdr:l weKjq m%udKh (EOQ) yd jrIhla ;=< f;d.
weKjq jdr .Kk ms<sfj<ska fldmuK o@
^1&
^2&
^3&
^4&
^5&
27'
EOQ
283
300
300
400
400
weKjq jdr .Kk

12
20
40
12
15
^''''''''''''&
tla;rd NdKavhlg w< o;a; lsysmhla my; laf'

tall p,H msjeh ^re'&
120
iufok l=Kq m%udKh ^tall&
800
hl;aj l=Kq wkqmd;h
40]
fuu NdKavfha tall 950 la wf,lrkafka k" wfmaCIs; l=Kq jkdlu yd wfmaCIs; ,dNh
fldmuK o@
^1&
^2&
^3&
^4&
^5&
28'
wfmaCIs; l=Kq jkdlu ^re'&

96 000
114 000
114 000
190 000
190 000
wfmaCIs; ,dNh ^re'&

38 400
12 000
45 600
12 000
76 000
^''''''''''''&
jHdmdrhl foam, msh; yd WmlrKj,g w<j uQ,H m%ldYkj, bm;a lr we;s igyk my;
laf'
msjeh
2009'04'01 kg fYaIh
tl;= ls$m%;Hd.Kkh
bj;a ls
2010'03'31 kg fYaIh
CIh fjkals
2009'04'01 kg fYaIh
jdrIsl CIh
bj;a ls
2010'03'31 kg fYaIh
bv
re'
hka;%
re'
tl;=j
re'
500 000
200 000
700 000
500 000
400 000
^500 000&
400 000
1 000 000
600 000
^500 000&
1 100 000
200 000
40 000
^200 000&
40 000
200 000
40 000
^200 000&
40 000
* foam, msh; yd WmlrK , .ekS yd bj;a ls w;amsg uqo,g islr we;'

* jrIh ;=< bv muKla m%;Hd.Kkh lr we;'
* hka;% l=Kq ,dNh re' 50 000 ls'
2010'03'31 fkka wjika jrIh ;=< foam, msh; yd WmlrKj,g w< j isjQ uq uqo,a .,dhd
yd uqo,a .,dta m%jdyhka jkqfha ms<sfj<ska
^1&
re' 500 000 yd re' 400 000 ls'
^2&
re' 400 000 yd re' 350 000 ls'
^3&
re' 600 000 yd re' 350 000 ls'
^4&
re' 500 000 yd re' 400 000 ls'
^5&
re' 500 000 yd re' 600 000 ls'
^''''''''''''&
- 47 -
29'
tla;rd NdKavhl ksIamd; tall m%udKh yd tall msjeh wjia:d folla hgf;a my; we;'
wjia:d
ksIamd; tall m%udKh
1
1 000
2
1 500
uq ia:djr msjeh m%udKh fldmuK o@
^1&
re' 5 000
^2&
re' 20 000
^3&
re' 30 000
^4&
re' 50 000
^5&
re' 60 000
30'
tall msjeh ^re'&

50
40
^''''''''''''&
tla;rd wdh;khl 2010'03'31 fkka wjika jrIhg w< j my; f;dr;=re ,nd we;'
re'
fufyhq lghq;=j,ska ckkhjQ uqo,a
50 000
wdfhdack lghq;= i|yd fhojQ uqo,a
150 000
jrIfha ,dNh
125 000
wdmiq f.jQ Kh
50 000
f.jQ ,dNdxY
50 000
fuu wdh;kfha 2010 jrIh i|yd uqo,a m%jdy m%udKd;aul wkqmd;h l=ula o@
^1&
20]
^2&
25]
^3&
33 1$3]
^4&
40]
^5&
50]
^''''''''''''&
wxl 31 isg 50 f;la m%Yakj,g fl ms<s;=re imhkak'
31'
ckjd udifha ldrhd, l=,S i|yd ksl=;a lrk ,o re' 6 500 l fplam;" ,sf isjQ fodaIhla
ksid w.re we;' ta i|yd fmnrjd udifha tu udifha l=,sh o we;= j re' 13 000 l fplam;la
ksl=;a lrk ,'
fplam; w.reu iy kj fplam; ksl=;a lsug w<j f,crfha we;=<;a l<hq;= oa;aj igyka
,shd olajkak'
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
32'
ksIamdok Od;dj tall 800 000 iys; hka;%hla re' 250 000 lg 2007 jrIfha , .kakd ,'
2008 jrIfha tu hka;%h u.ska tall 400 000 la ksIamdokh lrk ,' hka;%fha m%fhdackj;a wdhq
ld,h jrI 4 ls' fuu hka;%h CIh lsu i|yd jvd W; moku f,i ksIamdok Od;dj Nd; lsu
fhda.H o keoao hkak fya;= iys;j olajkak'
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
33'
yjq,alrefjl= f,i yjq,a jHdmdrhg hl;ajh ,ndh yels m%Odk wdldr ;=kla k lr" tu
hlj,g ,efnk m%;,
s dN ta ta hlu bfhka ,shkak'
^1&
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
^2&
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
^3&
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
- 48 -
34'
YS% ,xld .sKqlrK m%; wxl 10 g wkqj .sKqlrK m%;sm;a;s fjkia l< yels wjia:d fol i|yka
lrkak'
^1&
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
^2&
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
35'
iS$i iS,ka iud.f 2010'3'31 fkka wjika jrIhg w< j Wmqgd .kakd ,o f;dr;=re lsysmhla
my; laf'
re' Z000
n fmr ,dNh
300
^CIh re' 20 000 la wvq lsfuka miq&
f.jQ fmd,S
40
f.jQ n
60
.kqfokqlrejkaf.ka ,enQ uqo,a
4 700
iemhqlrejkag f.jQ uqo,a
4 600
80
fjk;a ho i|yd f.
f;d. jeu
200
Khyshkaf.a jeu
100
Kh.e;shkaf.a jeu
200
by; f;dr;=re u; fufyhq ls%hdldrlj,ska cks; jQ Y=oaO uqo,a m%jdyh .Kkh lrkak'
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
36'
2010'03'31 fkka wjika jrIh i|yd iS; yika; iud.f ysl fjkiaf m%ldYkh my;
laf'
whs;uh
ia;rh
idudkH
fldgia
m%d.aOkh
re'
1'
2'
3'
4'
5'
6'
7'
2009$04$01 fYaIh
idudkH fldgia
ksl=;=j
bv m%;Hd.Kkh
ix; m%d.aOks;
lsu
fmd ix;hg
udre lsu
f.jQ ,dNdxY
ld,fofha
,dNh
ksoyia l<
fkdyels
10] jrh
fldgia
m%d.aOkh
re'
fmd
m%;Hd.Kk
ix;h ix;h
re'
re'
r|jd.;a
,dNh
tl;=j
re'
re'
500 000
300 000
50 000
40 000
35 000
925 000
100 000
-
50 000
100 000
50 000
100 000
^90 000&
^10 000&
20 000
-
^20 000&
^5 000&
^5 000&
42 000
42 000
^1&
2010'03'31 kg fldgia yshkaf.a uq yslu (

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
^2&
by; m%ldYkfha olajd we;s whs;u w;=frka uqo,a m%jdyhg n,mEula is fkdjQ whs;u (
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
- 49 -
37'
iS; rejka iud.u fldgila re' 30 l m%;sIaGdjla iys;j idudkH fldgia 100 000 la ksl=;a lrk
,'
s CIam
fldgia 250 000 la i|yd whm;a uqo,a ,o w;r fldgia 50 000 la i|yd jQ whm;a m%;f
lrk ,' fldgia 50 000 la i|yd whm;a ish,a, imQrK
fhka Nckh l< w;r wfkla fldgia
= a lsf hou j,x.=
iudkqmd;slj Nckh lrk ,' Nck uqo,a ksis m ,enq' fldgia ksl;
whm;aj, jkdlka 10] ls'
my; i|yka oE .Kkh lr olajkak'
^1&
m%ldYs; m%d.aOkh jeu (''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
^2&
fldgia ksl=;=fjka ,o Y=oaO uqo, ('''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
38'
iSudiys; mxlc fmd iud.u fldgila re' 200 ne.ska fldgia 100 000 la ksl=;a lr we;' wh
yd Nck uqo,a f,i fldgilg re' 120 ne.ska tajd ,e ksism .sKq.; lr we;'
- fldgilg re' 40 ne.ska fldgia 5000 la i|yd jQ m<uq werhq uqo,a ,e fkd;s'
- m<uq werhq ys.ys fldgia ish,a, fldgila re' 175 ne.ska fjk;a wfhl=g mjrd we;'
- fldgia mejf hou re' 5 500 ls' fldgia wys jQ mqoa.,hdg f.h yels Wmu uqo, f.jd
we;'
^1&
mer fldgia yshdg f.jk ,o uqo, fldmuK o@
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
^2&
by; .kqfokq wjidkfha m%ldYs; m%d.aOk .sKu
q g ner lr we;s imQrK
uqo, fldmuK o@
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
m%Yak wxl 39 yd 40 i|yd ms<s;=re iemhSug my; f;dr;=re Nd; lrkak'

iS; ika iud.f 2010'03'31 kg fYaI m;%fhka Wmqgd .;a whs;u lsysmhla my; laf'
m%ldYs; m%d.aOkh (
idudkH fldgia
jrh fldgia
ix; (
fmd ix;h
r|jd.;a ,dNh
60 000
8 000
re'Z000
3 000
500
200
1 500
iud.f wOHCI uKav,h my; ;SrKh lr we;'

- 2010'03'31 kg meje;s iEu idudkH fldgia 2 lg 1 ne.ska ,efnk m ix; m%d.aOks; lsu
- fuys fldgil m%;sIaGdj re' 40 la f,i ;SrKh lsu
39'
ix; m%d.aOks; lsug w< cZk,a igyk olajkak'

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
40'
ix; m%d.aOks; lsfuka miq idudkH fldgia m%d.aOkfha uq jkdlu yd fldgil idudkH w.h
.Kkh lr olajkak'
* m%ldYs; idudkH fldgia m%d.aOkfha uq jkdlu (''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
* fldgil idudkH w.h (''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
- 50 -
41'
DOT COM m.Kl wdh;kfha 2010 ckjd udifha isl< m.Kl .ekq yd l=Kq my;
m h'
kh
01
05
10
28
fYaIh
^tall&
100
-
.ekq
^tall&
400
-
tallhl .ekq
, ^re'&
300
350
-
l=Kq
^tall&
300
100
f;d. ksl=;a ls , lsu i|yd fmr we;= fmr msg (FIFO) l%uh Nd; lr we;' 2010 ckjd
isg fuh N; idudkH , l%uhg fjkia lsug wdh;kh ;SrKh lf<a k ksl=;a l< NdKavj,
msjeh fldmuK m%udKhlska wvqf o" jef o fjkia fkdf o hkak olajkak'
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
42'
jHdmdr wdh;khl jH msjeh md,kh yd inkaO uQ,sl f;dr;=re lsysmhla my; oelaf'
^w& h ixfla; wxlhlg w< NdKav jr.hl ,e" ksl=;a ls yd fYaIh tallj,ska muKla
fuys igyka lrhs'
^wd& h fomdr;fka;=jlg fyda wxYhlg .nvdfjka jH wjYH jQ g tajd b,a lrhs'
^b& .nvdfjka fyda jH wjYH we;s wxYfhka wdh;kfha .ekq wxYh fj; w< jH b,a
lrhs'
^B& wdh;kfha .ekq wxYh" wjYH NdKav b,a lrka iemhqlre fj; hjhs'
by;
^w&
^wd&
^b&
^B&
43'
tla tla wjia:djg w< ,sh,s w< wCIrh hgf;a olajkak'

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
iSudiys; YS% kd;a fmd iud.f 2010 jrIfha ckjd udihg w< f;dr;=re my; laf'
* fiajfha kshl
q ;
a fiajlhska 20 ls' tla wfhl= klg meh 08 ne.ska udihlg k 24 la jev l<
hq;h
= 's
* iEu fiajlfhla u ksis m fiajhg meK we;'
* idudkH mehl jegqm re' 40 hs'
w;sld, mehl jegqm re' 50 hs'
* udih ;=< jev l< meh .Kk meh 4 000 hs'
* fiajl wr:idOl wruqo,g uQ,sl jegqfmka 10] la fiajlhkaf.ka o 15] la iud.u iska o hl
we;'
* ish f. B< udifha is lrhs'
^1& 2010'01'31ka wjika udifha iud.f wdh m%ldYkfha lah hq;= whs;u yd jkdl i|yka
lrkak'
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
^2& 2010'01'31 kg fYaI m;%fha lah hq;= whs;u yd tajdfha jkdl olajkak'
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
- 51 -
44'
my; lafjk tla tla ;;a;ajhka hgf;a wfkla lreKq ia:djrj ;sh iufok ,CIHhg jk
n,mEu olajkak'
wjiaa:dj
n,mEu
^by<hhs$my<hhs$fjkia fkdf&
45'
tallhl l=Kq f,a jeula is jQ g

l=Kq mudj jeula is jQ g
l=Kq , jejk f.hg jvd je f.hlska p,H
msjeh jeula is jQ g
l=Kq ,;a" p,H msjeh;a iudkqmd;sl j je jQ g
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
jHmdrhla ms<sfh, l< iufo ,CIH m%ia;drh my; laf'

jkdlu
^reZ000&
uq wdodhu
3000
2500
uq msjeh
2000
p,H msjeh
1500
1000
500
ia:djr msjeh
ksIamdok$l=Kq
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
tall ^tall Z000&
by; m%ia;drh weiqfrka my; .Kkh lr olajkak'

^1&
l=Kq tall 500 000 uq hlh '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
^2&
l=Kq tall 500 000 wdrCIs; wdka;sl tall m%udKh '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
46'
iS; kdu,a iud.u re' 45 000 la wdfhdack lr hka;%hla ,g .ekSug wfmaCId lrk w;r ta ms<sn|
is l< weia;fka;= my; m h'
t,hs ; ld,h
wfmaCIs; iqkanqka l=Kq jkdlu
hka;%fha ia:dms; lsf hou
wjqre 4
re' 5 000
re' 10 000
hka;%h Nd;d lsu ksid iud.f jdrIsl l=Kq iy jdrIsl fufyhq ho jeu my;
laf'
1 jir
2 jir
3 jir
4 jir
^re'&
^re'&
^re'&
^re'&
l=Kq wdh
50 000
40 000
40 000
20 000
fufyhq ho ^CIh hou we;=j&
35 000
30 000
30 000
15 000
fuu hka;%hg w< wdrNl ldrl m%d.aOk hou jeu re' 10 000la f'
by; f;dr;=re w< lrf.k my; ysia;eka mqrjkak'
^1&
fuu jHdmD;sfha wdrNl Y=oaO uqo,a m%jdyh jkafka re' ''''''''''''''''''''' ls'
^2&
y;rjk jrIhg w< j fuu hka;%fha Y=oaO uqo,a m%jdyh jkafka '''''''''''''''''''''''''' ls'
^3&
fuu hka;%fhys ms<sf.jq ld,h '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' la f'
- 52 -
47'
p;=r jHdmdrh re' 200 000 la" 15] fmd,S wkqmd;slh hgf;a wdfhdackh lsug n,dfmdfrd;a;= f'
f i|yd i,ld n,k l,am wjia:d foll uqo,a m%jdyhka iy 15] jg idOlh hgf;a jr;udk
w.hhka my; m f'
jrIh
0
1
2
3
A l,amh
uqo,a m%jdyh
jr;udk
^re'&
w.h ^re'&
^200 000&
^200 000&
69 600
80 000
100 000
75 600
100 000
65 840
B l,amh
uqo,a m%jdyh
jr;udk
^re'&
w.h ^re'&
^200 000&
^200 000&
100 000
87 000
100 000
75 600
110 000
72 380
^1& fuu l,am fol w;=ka jvd;a iqiq hehs ;SrKh lrk l,amh k lrkak'
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
^2& tu l,amh f;dard .ekSug n,mE fya;= folla by; f;dr;=re weiqfrka bm;a lrkak'
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
48'
A yd B ms<sfj<ska 3 2 wkqmd;hg ,dN,dN fnod .kakd yjq,a jHdmdrhg C w;ska ne'

A, B, iy C iudkj ,dN,dN fnod .kS' C ;u lSr;skdu fldgi i|yd f.k wd uqo, re' 10 000ls'
C jHdmdrhg we;=<;a jkg lSr;skdu .sKqf re' 20 000 l fYaIhla h'
C jHdmdrhg neKq k yjq,a jHdmdrfha we;s uq lSr;skdu jkdlu fldmuK o@
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
49'
YS% ,xld .sKqlrK m%;s wxl 37g wkqj my; i|yka whs;uj, jkdlj,ska 2009'03'31 fkka
wjika jrIfha wdh m%ldYkfhys iy fYaI m;%fha igyka l<hq;= w.hhka olajkak'
whs;uh
50'
uq jkdlu
^re'&
fiajl mqyqKqj i|yd 2010 jir ;=< f.jk
1 000 000
,o uqo,
2009'04'01 kg bhg f.kd ixjrOk msjeh
.sKf
q fYaIh ^fuu ixjrOk msjeh u.ska
2009'04'01 k isg wdr:l
m%;,
s dN jrI 5la ;=<
taldldj wfmaCId lrhs'&
4 000 000
wdh m%ldYh
^re'&
'''''''''''''''
fYaI m;%h
^re'&
'''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''
uQ,H m%ldYk ilia lsf iy bm;a lsf wdlD;suh rduqf uQ,sl Wmdx. k lrkak'
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
* * *
- 53 -
33 - .sKqlrKh
m;%h
ie,lsh hq;=hs (
m<uqjk yd fojk m%Yak we;=j m%Yak yhlg muKla ms<s;=re imhkak'
1'
iS; kdu,a fmd iud.f 2010'03'31 fkka wjika jrIh i|yd wdh m%ldYh my; we;'
l=Kq
l=Kq msjeh
o< ,dNh
fjk;a wdh
fnyef msjeh
mmd,k ho
fjk;a ho
fmd,S
n fmr ,dNh
wdh n
jrIfha ,dNh
re' ,shk
7 500
^4 825&
2 675
20
2 695
^320&
^784&
^400&
^6&
1 185
^595&
590
w;sfrl f;dr;=re (
^&
2010'03'31 kg" foam," msh; yd WmlrK
bv
f.dvke.s,s fudagr r:
re' ,shk re' ,shk
msjeh$m%;Hd.Kk w.h
2009'04'01 kg fYaIh
, .ekS yd bj;als
m%;Hd.Kkh
2010'03'31 kg fYaIh
laIh
2009'04'01 kg fYaIh
jrIfha laIh
bj;als
2010'03'31 kg fYaIh
2010'03'31 kg OdrK jkdlu
re' ,shk
tl;=j
re' ,shk
1 000
100
1 100
2 100
400
2 500
400
^50&
350
3 500
350
100
3 950
1 100
400
100
^500&
2 000
100
50
^40&
^110&
240
500
150
^40&
^610&
3 340
^&
fudagr r: lsysmhla remsh,a ,shk 30 lg l=Kk ,o w;r ta ;=<ska we;s jQ ,dNh fjk;a
hoj,ska wvq lr we;'
^&
jrIh ;=< remsh,a ,shk 90 l ,dNdxY f.ulska iy remsh,a ,shk 100 l r|jd.;a ,dN
m%d.aOks; lsulskA miq 2010'03'31 kg yslu :
re' ,shk
4 000
r|jd.;a bmhq
7 600
fmd ix;h
3 000
m%;Hd.Kk ix;h
100
- 54 -
^&
idOdrK w.h ^Fair Value& remsh,a ,shk 100 la jQ fudagr r: 2009'04'01 k uQ,H l,an
l%uhg w;am;a lrf.k we;s w;r" jrIh ;=< f.jk ,o l,an jdl m%udKh jQ remsh,a
,shk 25 la fnyef msjeh f,i ykdf.k we;' fudagr r: tys msjeh u; 10]
ne.ska jdrIslj h lrhs' f.jQ jdl ;=< we;=<;a jrIhg w< fmd,sh remsh,a ,shk 5 ls'
B< jrIh i|yd l,an jdlh remsh,a ,shk 25 la jk w;r tys we;=<;a fmd,sh remsh,a
,shk 4 ls'
^&
mrfhaIKhl m%;sM, mok lrf.k 2009'04'01 k isg kj NdKavhla ixjrOkh lsu

wdrN lr we;' jrIfha ixjrOk hou remsh,a ,shk 40 la jQ w;r ykdf.k we;af;a
jrIh ;=< f.jk ,o remsh,a ,shk 30 mu' f.jQ uqo, fjk;a hoj, we;=<;a lr
we;' w< NdKavh wjqre follska fjf<|fmd<g bm;a lr ,dN ,eh yels nj ;yjqre
lsug l<ukdlrKh i;=j b;d meye,s f;dr;=re we;'
^&
lsf fyda wdmiq tf moku u; remsh,a ,shk 400 la msjeh jQ NdKav ksfhda;hskag
hjd we;s w;r tu msjeh l=Kq .sKqug ner lr Kh.e;s .sKqug yr lr we;' 2010'03'31
kg fuu NdKavj,ska 50] la l=Kd we;s w;r ;j;a 25] l wdmiq tf ld,h bl=;a
we;s nj fYaIm;% kg miqj l< uiSul fy<sor we;' msjeh u; 10] l ,dNhla
,efnk m ksfhda;hska iska NdKav l=Kkq ,ef'
^&
2009'04'01 k isg jir 2 l j.lS iy;sl hgf;a ls is lr we;' j.lS i|yd

m%;smdokhla lsug w< weia;fka;= Yajdihs f,i is l< fkdyels nj l<ukdlrKh
mjihs'
^&
jrIh ;=< fmd ix;hg ,dNfhka remsh,a ,shk 1000 la udre lsug wOHCIljreka ;SrKh
lr we;s w;r ta i|yd .e<mS islr fkdue;'
wjYHjkafka :
^1& 2010'03'31 fkka wjika jrIh i|yd wdh m%ldYh
^2& 2010'03'31 fkka wjika jrIh i|yd ysl fjkiaf m%ldYh
^3& 2010'03'31 kg iud.f fYaI m;%fha lah hq;=
cx.u fkdjk j;al
cx.u fkdjk j.lS
cx.u j.lS
^4& 2010'03'31 fkka wjika jrIfha uQ,H m%ldYkj, igyka u.ska fy<sor l< hq;=
f;dr;=re
^,l=Kq 20 hs&
- 55 -
2'
^w&
2010 udr;= 31 fkka wjika jrIh i|yd fi ksIamdok wdh;khlg w<j my; f;dr;=re
,nd we;'
ksIamdokh - fi 1000
l=Kq - fi 900
md l< uq j m%udKh - jr.gr 6000
tla fihla i|yd jvqldrl Y%u msjeh - re' 3 610
jdrIsl fmdldrh msjeh
re'
ksIamdok
400 000
ksIamdok fkdjk
300 000
fmr ,e fmr ksl=;= ^FIFO& l%uh f;d. ksl=;a lsu i|yd fhd .kq ,nhs'
jrIh ;=< jr.grh re' 500 ne.ska j jr.gr 6 150 la ,g f.k we;'
2009'04'01 kg f;d. (
- tlla re' 400 ne.ska ,g .;a j jr.gr 100
- tallhl ksIamdok msjeh re'5 200 la jQ fi 80
2010'03'31 k .nvdf ;snQ j jr.gr 50 la ydks we;s w;r tys msjeh ld,fo
msjehla ^Periodic Cost& f,i ie,lsh hq;h
= s'
fihl l=Kq , re' 10 000 ls'
wjYHjkafka (
^1& jrIfha uq ksIamdok msjeh
^2& jrIfha l=Kq msjeh
^3& 2010'03'31 fkka wjika jrIh i|yd wdh m%ldYh
^,l=Kq 06 hs&
^wd&
lksIald jHdmdrfha jegqma f.j,g w< f;dr;=re my; laf'

udisl jegqma ,nk fiajlhkaf.a uQ,sl jegqm .Kkh lrkqfha" klg meh 8 ne.ska jQ
jev lrk k 20 la mok lr .ksks'
w;sld, mehl f. wkqmd;h idudkH mehl jegqm fuka 150] ls'
l=frrdg jegqma f.jkqfha jevlrkq ,nk meh m%udKh mok lrf.k h'
lu,a yd msh,a hk fiajlhska ,ndf.k we;s nexl= Khj, udisl jdlh jegqfmka
wvqlr nexl=jg f.jk f,i ,sms u.ska kq we;'
wr:idOl wruqo,g hlu uQ,sl jegqfmka 10] la fiajlhd iskq;a 15] la wdh;kh
iskq;a orkq ,ef' udihg w< fiajl wr:idOl wruqo,a hlh f.jkq ,nkafka
B< udifha h'
iEu udihl u wjidk kfha jegqma f.jkq ,nhs'
udihlg w< j tla tla fiajlhdf.a uQ,sl jegqm" jev l< ld,h yd wvq l< hq;= Kh
jdl ms<sn| f;dr;=re my; laf'
fiajlhdf.a
ku
lu,a
msh,a
l=frrd
uQ,sl jegqm
^re'&
12 800 ûdisl&
14 400 ûdisl&
70 ^mehlg&
jev l<
meh .Kk
180
150
170
Kh jdlh
^re'&
1500
1600
-
- 56 -
wjYHjkafka (
^1& my; i|yka wdlD;shg wkqj udih i|yd jegqma f,aLkh
fiajlhdf.a
ku
tl;= ls
uQ,sl
jegqm
^2&
^3&
w;sld,
ukd
wvqls
o<
jegqm
Kh
jdlh
fiajl w'id'w'
uq
hlh
wvqls
Y=oaO
jegqm
wdh;kfha
fiajl
w'id'w'
hlh
jegqma md,k .sKqu iy wfkl=;a w< f,cr .sKq

fiajh ,nd.ekSu i|yd udih ;=< f.jQ uqo,a m%udKh
^,l=Kq 06 hs&
^b&
fYaIs; jr.fha mdi,a nE.hla wf, lrkq ,nk wdh;khl weia;fka;=.; wdh
m%ldYhla my; wdldrhg bm;a lr we;'
re'Z000
l=Kq ^tall 2000&
l=Kq msjeh
o< ,dNh
ia:djr msjeh (
m%pdrKh
f;k
mmd,k
,dNh
30
120
50
re'Z000
1 600
^600&
1 000
200
800
wjYHjkafka (
^1& iufok ,CIfha uq l=Kq jkdlu
^2& nE.hl l=K
q , yd wfkl=;a idOl fjkia fkdjkafka k" re' 1 000 000 l ,dNhla
,eug lsh hq;= nE.a ixLHdj
^3& wfkl=;a idOl fjkia fkdjkafka k nE.a 3000 la l=Kk g" wfmaCIs; ,dNh
^,l=Kq 08 hs&
ûq ,l=Kq 20 hs&
3'
tla whl= i|yd re' 2500 ne.ska uqo,a f.jd hdjj idudl;ajh ,nd.;a idudlhska 50 fofkl=
iska 2008'04'01 k mir iq;=frda ix.uh wdrN lr we;' hdjj idudl uqo,a jir 10 la ;=<
iudkj idudl uqo,a .sKqug udre lsug ;SrKh lr we;' 2010'03'31 fkka wjika jrIhg w<
j my; f;dr;=re ,nd we;'
^&
^&
^&
^&
^&
tla wfhl=f.a idudl .dia;=j re' 200 ls'

2009'03'31 kg hdjj idudlhska yer idudl ixLHdj 150 ls'
idudlhska 10 fokl=f.a idudl uqo,a 2009'04'01 kg ys.j we;s w;r tkg
idudlhska 15 fokl= 2010'03'31 fkka wjika jrIh i|yd uqo,a f.jd ;snq'
2008'04'01 ,g .;a WmlrKj, msjeh re' 180 000 la jQ w;r tajd msjeh u; 10]
ne.ska jdrIslj CIh lrhs'
2010'03'31 kg b;s ,smsjH re' 2 500 ls'
- 57 -
^&
jrIfha ,e yd f. (
,e
fldfmdaia fmdfydr wf, wdhu
ma,diala weiqre l=Kq
idudl uqo,a
ird ka ,e
ird wf,fhka ,e
re'
5 500
8 500
24 000
10 000
10 000
f.
ird ixialrK ho
mmd,k ho
,smsjH ho
,s ho
f.dvke.s,s l=,S
li, Ndck i|yd
ma,diala weiqre m%jdyk ho
iuka;%K ho
ix.%y ho
fldfmdia ksIamdokh i|yd ork
,o ho
ird uqK ho
re'
7 000
4 500
5 500
2 000
3 000
12 000
1 500
3 000
4 500
5 000
8 500
^& 2009'04'01 kg yd 2010'03'31 kg nexl= .sKq fYaI ms<sfj<ska re' 12 500 la yd

re' 14 000 la h'
^& m%foaYfha bj;a lrkq ,nk li, tl;= lsu i|yd li, nka fnod ta u.ska
fldfmdia fmdfydr ksIamdokh lr lsf jHdmD;shla fuu jrIfha wdrN
lr we;'
^&
bj; ouk ma,diala weiqre tla/ia lr ma,diala m%;splS%lrK uOHia:dkhlg

f.k f.dia Ndru i|yd 2010'01'01 k fiajlhl= fhdojd ;snQ w;r Tyqg uilg
re' 1 500 ne.ska ukdjla f.jhs' fuu ukdj udihl ys.hla iys;j f.jk w;r
f.jQ uqo, mmd,k hoj, we;=<;a lr we;' fldfmdaia ksIamdokh yd ma,diala
m%;splS%hlrK jHdmD;s inkaOj idudlhska kqj;a lsf iuka;%Khla o meje;a
jQ w;r" iuka;%K ho iy ix.%y ho jHdmD;s folg w<j iudkj fn
lah hq;=h's
^&
2010'03'31 k jk g idudlhska 10 fokl= b jrIh i|yd uqo,a f.jd ;snQ w;r

jrIh ;=< idudl ixLHdj fjkia fkdue;'
^&
jrIh ;=< irdjla uqKh lr l=Kd we;' ,smsjH hoka 75] la ird
ixialrK ho i|yd o uqK ho imQrKfhka u irdj i|yd o ord we;'
2010'03'31 kg ird lsfuka ,eh hq;= uqo, re' 10 200 ls'
^&
2010'03'31 kg b;s fldfmdia f;d.h re' 2 000 ls'
wjYHjkafka (
^1& 2010'03'31 fkka wjika jrIfha idudl uqo,a wdhu
^2& 2010'03'31 fkka wjika jrIh i|yd fldfmdia ksIamdokh" ma,diala tla/ia lsf
iy ird uqKh lsf jHdmD;sj,ska ,o Y=oaO wdhu fjk fjku .Kkh lsu
^3& 2010'03'31 kg ix.ufha fYaI m;%h
^,l=Kq 15 hs&
- 58 -
4'
^w&
2010'03'31 kg ms%hxlr iud.f Kh.e;s md,k .sKqf fYaIh re'100 000 la h'
uQ,H m%ldYk ms<sfh, lsf my; lreKq fy<sor lrf.k we;'
^&
l=Kq crk,fha tl;=j re' 4 000 la wvq we;'
^&
Kh.e;s fYaI ,ehsia;=f tl;=j re' 2 000 la je we;'
^&
me;= iud.u is l< re' 7 000 l NdKav wdmiq tjQ imQrKfhka u fmd;aj,ska
uye we;'
^&
Kh.e;s f,crfha ;snQ lsr;s iud.f .sKqf re' 5 000 l yr fYaIh" Khys
f,crfha tu iud.u kka we;s .sKqug udre lr we;;a" fmd f,crhg th msgm;a
lr fkdue;'
^&
Kh.e;s f,crfha iqis,a iud.u kka jQ re' 3 000 l fYaIh fnd,aKh f,i
lmdyer we;;a th fmd f,crhg msgm;a lr fkdue;'
^&
Kh.e;s f,crfha we;s iqksu,af.a .sKqf jQ re' 2 500 l fYaIh bhg f.k
we;af;a ner fYaIhla f,i h'
^&
isisr iud.ug Khg l=Kq re' 23 500 la Kh.e;s f,crfha jdr;d lr ;snqfKa
re' 32 000 la f,i h'
^&
2010'03'31 kg we;s Kh.e;s fYaIh u; is l< hq;= 10] l fnd,aKh i|yd fjka
lsu fuf;la islr fkdue;'
wjYHjkafka (
^1& Kh.e;s md,k .sKqu
^2& 2010'03'31 kg fYaI m;%fha lah hq;= Kh.e;s fYaIh
^3& by; f;dr;=re wkdjrKh ug m%:u Kh.e;s fYaI ,ehsia;=f tl;=j
^,l=Kq 06 hs&
^wd&
iso;a; iska 2009'04'01 k wdrN lrk ,o jHdmdrfha 2010'03'31 kg fYaI mslaiqu

my; laf'
yr
ner
.sKqu
re'
re'
m%d.aOkh
75 000
.ekq
84 000
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