Professional Documents
Culture Documents
5
The
PillaRs
of
Life
HOW ANCIENT TRADITIONS
CAN GIVE YOU BACK
TRANQUILITY, CONTROL,
HEALTH, LOVE AND SECURITY
Notice: This publication contains the opinions and ideas of the author.
It is intended to provide helpful and informative material on the sub-
ject matters covered. The content of this book is not meant to replace
the advice of mental or medical healthcare professionals or qualified
counselors. The authors and publisher specifically disclaim any
responsibility for any liability, loss, or risk, personal or otherwise,
which is incurred as a consequence, directly or indirectly, of the use
and/or application of any of the contents of this book.
09 08 07 06 05 5 4 3 2 1
2
First and foremost, to my lovely wife Larissa,
for her hard work as my first editor and for her constant inspiration.
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
ix
Pillar 4: embrace the most effective life
paradigm
APPENDICES
Endnotes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
xiii
my typical modern life, however “safe” and “secure,” was a colossal
bore. My life and the lives of everyone around me were utterly bland.
And it was certainly not for lack of entertainment. This boredom was
a chasm that no amount of entertainment could ever fill. It was life
without mystery, without heroism, without honor and finally without
meaning. And in the midst of this kind of existence (“life” is too qual-
itative a word to use here!), my spirit felt like a caged tiger.
Strangely enough, I interpreted the obvious mental, emotional, spir-
itual, physical, and social dysfunction all around me as yet more proof
that there must be such a thing as true life. This certainly wasn’t it, but
in my eyes this betrayal of life was proof that life had to exist.
I desperately wanted answers to real life problems, to the convul-
sive and disordered energies within me and within everyone else. My
various church experiences from childhood to university were a sin-
gular disappointment in providing any answers. These churches were
all more intent on selling me their ideologies than in answering my real
needs. It quickly became obvious that they didn’t have any viable or
proven therapy for the real human condition.
From the time I was about ten years old I began to study oriental
martial arts. I fell in love quite quickly with their spiritual content,
but then I realized over the next decade that the martial arts schools
here, no matter what the style, were largely ignorant of that content.
I remember Judo and Karate instructors starting off their classes with
“meditation” — they gave their students no instructions whatsoever
on how to do it and exactly sixty seconds to do it in! The externals of
the various martial arts had been retained but the soul that gave them
life and breath was largely absent. So once again I found myself empty-
handed at the doors of those who should have had answers.
In my mid-teens I began to read everything I could get my hands
on that might have had the answers I was looking for. I read Hindu,
Sufi, Buddhist, Taoist and Native American sources. I read self-help
material, of which there was very little at the time compared to now. In
particular I immersed myself in Tibetan Buddhism, where I discovered
the criteria that would enable me to distinguish true paths from false
ones. It was here, in my “Far Eastern” sojourn, that I first encountered
preface
Introduction
Y our life contains incredible potential and undreamt of possibili-
ties. Every human life does, because this potential is innate in
human nature and is just waiting for you to unlock it.
Science tells us that we use only about ten percent of our brain func-
tion. As it happens, there are some living traditions on our planet that
have been well aware of this for centuries, and these traditions main-
tain that we have other capacities, not centered in our physical brains,
that are even more amazing and even more essential to becoming an
authentic human being.
But if you’re like most people, it’s not so much unrealized potential
that’s on your mind every day, as how you can free yourself from the
killing psychological stress that’s giving you that ulcer or those chest
pains, or how you can build more fulfilling relationships, be entirely
free from negative emotions, protect your physical health or just find
a way to take back control of your time and your life.
All these things are possible and anyone can accomplish them, as
long as they have the right methods and are willing to practice them
consistently. To change your life, you clearly need to stop thinking
and doing certain things, and to start thinking and doing other things.
Whatever mess you’re in right now, you can be sure that your own
thoughts and actions have led to it. The good news is that if you start
today to train new physical, mental, emotional and spiritual habits,
time will compound your investment and completely transform your
life in return. But this will only happen if your methods are correct.
The keys to this miracle of self-transformation have been known
almost worldwide for millennia. They’re not new. But they are only
found within certain traditions and not in others. After thirty years of
studying and living in these traditions, I can tell you that this book is
the first systematic explanation of their best training methods and,
more importantly, it’s the first time anyone has pulled together the sel-
dom discussed inner principles that make their training systems work.
These principles make the difference between guaranteed success and
inevitable failure.
We live in the information age, so we’re overwhelmed by informa-
tion in all areas of our lives. What we often lack, though, is reliable
information. There are lots of books out there on how to change your
life; how to become happier or more efficient or more spiritual or
whatever else you could want. Unfortunately, much of the informa-
tion they contain is partial, unreliable, impractical or just plain wrong.
But it’s only from the standpoint of traditions that really work that
anyone can judge what information is useful and what is not.
This book is a training manual. It gives you all the theory you need
in order to understand how to transform your life on every level,
together with inspiring proof that these traditions actually live up to
their promises. Most importantly, though, you will find in these pages
the concrete “how to” instructions that will allow you to make a dif-
ference in the quality of your life and the lives of those around you
every day.
Every one of us has a choice. We can choose to live a tormented and
fruitless life or an excellent and powerful one. We can live a “safe”
introduction
teaches you how to cultivate the transformative energy of love. Then
there is an important chapter on how to overcome all of life’s obstacles,
on how to win all the time. And finally, there is a final challenge – your
graduation.
Working your way through these exercises will take a long time —
many months in fact. Do you find that daunting? You shouldn’t. Ask
yourself how long it took you to develop the professional qualifica-
tions, the marketable skills that allow you to work where you do. How
much time, effort and money did you spend to acquire them? At a
conservative estimate, you probably took four years, spent upwards
of thirty to fifty thousand dollars or more, and put yourself through
some tough situations. Wouldn’t you be willing to spend just one year
and the trivial cost of this book to live a life of indescribable inner
solidity and joy, free from fears and neuroses, from chronic ill-health,
from psychological stress and its physical consequences, from poor
relationships, isolation and loneliness and from the countless other
plagues that torment the masses of our fellow human beings? What
price could you put on this knowledge?
Think of one person you really love deeply and whose welfare
means a great deal to you. It could be your spouse, your child, your
friend. In the final analysis, the greatest gift you can give to this per-
son is the quality of your own life. That will do more to provide the
person you love with inspiration, happiness and inner stability than
any other gift you can give.
Shall we begin?
Introduction
to the Only
Proven Path
to Real
Happiness
M y dear brother or sister in the human race, I sincerely hope that
you’re well and enjoying a happy, healthy, and fulfilling life,
but chances are that this is not the case. In fact, most people you know
and perhaps you yourself are living what the great American philoso-
pher Henry David Thoreau once called “lives of quiet desperation.”
Here are a few key questions you can ask yourself that will help
you evaluate the effectiveness of your current lifestyle and how happy
(or unhappy) that lifestyle is making you:
Would you say that you live under uncomfortable psychological
stress, and if so, do you suffer from any of its many physical and emo-
tional consequences? Do you suffer from chronic anxiety, panic attacks,
or a deep sense of insecurity about your health, appearance, relation-
ships, or financial well-being? Has this begun to affect your health with
ulcers, palpitations, sleep disorders, gastrointestinal problems, or other
symptoms?
If you can answer yes to any of these questions, then you’re just
one of millions of victims of the greatest plague of modern times – the
manmade evil of psychological stress, an evil you know you have to
defeat but probably don’t know how.
Are you at ease with the idea of being alone and in silence for a
period of time, or would you immediately run to turn on the radio, tel-
evision, or any other source of ambient noise? Do you find yourself
constantly running away from a gnawing inner emptiness and deep
lack of fulfillment, trying unsuccessfully to avoid it by immersing
yourself in distractions and “entertainment”? Is there an endless and
trivial dialogue in your head tormenting you with reminders of a
thousand and one irrelevant things? Are you always worrying that
you “should” be using your spare time to do this or that because “it
needs doing”? Do you feel that you have lots you must do but no time
to do it in? Are you surprised when emotional energies you either
didn’t recognize or couldn’t control suddenly cause some debilitating
physical symptom?
If you’re nodding in agreement to any of this, you’re one of millions
suffering from a serious inner dysfunction that Western medicine and
psychology only dimly understand and cannot cure. But not curing
this affliction will cause your life to go to waste and probably cut it
short as well.
Are the years gaining on you while you still feel unfulfilled on many
levels? Have you given up on your economic dreams and settled for a
dead-end job? Do you feel you have so much more to contribute to soci-
ety and others but are hemmed in by circumstances? Does it seem that
the demands of others control your time and energy? Do you feel like a
caged animal, captured and domesticated by a tedious and meaningless
life? Does your whole being cry out for a challenging and rewarding life?
If so, you are far from alone. You know instinctively that there has
to be a better way, a way to take back control of your life.
Stressed out, crippled by emotional dysfunction, and a slave to a
tedious treadmill existence in the rat race of modern life—this is the
sad, not to say pathetic, condition of millions of people in the world’s
most “advanced” and “developed” nations. Amidst this sea of misery,
You have probably already tried to transform your life in some way,
however small. Perhaps you’ve tried to quit smoking or lose weight.
Perhaps you’ve tried to increase your income, improve a relationship,
find some inner peace, or rescue your self-esteem. Whatever the case,
the first step in transforming your life is to know where you are right
now. The following questionnaire is designed to help you think
through your state in various areas of your life. Unless you take the
time to analyze your own situation, you are acting only on a vague
impression and not on the facts. The second purpose of the question-
naire is to get you thinking about where you want to go. If possible,
arrange for an hour or two, without interruption, so that you can think
your answers through clearly. Please put your answers in writing; this
is essential to achieving clarity of vision.
. Describe any difficulties you have or have had during your life
in forming and maintaining fulfilling interpersonal relationships.
. Describe any undiagnosed symptoms that you may have (e.g.,
sleep disorders, high blood pressure, constipation, diarrhea,
bloating or gas, frequent indigestion, body odor, bad breath,
skin problems, weight problems, fungal or yeast infections, aller-
gies, water retention, memory problems, difficulty concentrat-
ing, frequent headaches, joint pain, muscle cramping, menstrual
problems, premenstrual syndrome, menopausal problems, cel-
lulite, heart palpitations, low energy level, frequent colds or flus,
low sex drive).
. Are you satisfied with your career and your financial situa-
tion? If not, describe what you would change.
. When you are alone, are you content to dwell in silence, or do
you automatically put on radio, television, or some other sys-
tem just to produce noise or avoid boredom?
. How do you see this tradition—its strong points and its limi-
tations?
. Have you failed so often at changing them that you no longer
believe you can?
. Do you think or has anyone ever told you that you have low
self-esteem?
. Are you or have you ever been tormented by fear of illness or
death?
. Is there anyone in your life whom you have been unable to
forgive?
. Are you a chronic overachiever who is still dissatisfied with life?
. If your life were an airplane, would you be the pilot, or just a
hostage tied up and blindfolded in the cargo hold?
. Write down your major goals over the next year and the next
five years in each of the following areas: inner life/self trans-
formation, health and fitness, interpersonal relationships,
career, and financial situation.
. In each of these areas, describe what your life would look like
if you could change anything you wanted.
Once you have answered all the questions as honestly and thoroughly
as possible I’d like you to do something very particular with it. Put it
This book is the fruit of thirty years of research, both experiential and
academic, into self-transformation. It will challenge most of your
assumptions about your own possibilities; about religion, faith, and
morality; and about the very origins of Western civilization itself. It
will not fit on any continuum you are familiar with; it is neither lib-
eral nor conservative, neither puritanical nor laissez-faire. It is
unlikely you will be able to pigeonhole its conclusions in the neat cat-
egories of your intellectual universe. This book will alternately please
and aggravate, enlighten and confuse, console and take to task, reas-
sure and terrify. It is not easy or light reading, for it comes not from
the everyday world we know, but from deep within the mysterious
worlds of Eastern Orthodox Christianity (“Orthodoxy” for short), Tao-
ism, Buddhism, and other authentic ancient traditions of self-trans-
formation.
If you want remake your life, there are a few basic tenets you must
keep in mind at all times. You will have to remind yourself of these
principles every so often and make sure that you’re following them:
All this may sound a bit daunting, but this book will teach you how
to accomplish all of this in a simple and systematic way.
. Tranquility
. Control
. Health
. Love
. Security
These are usually considered essential human needs for a happy and ful-
filling life. If any one of the five pillars topples over, you feel off balance,
anxious, and unhappy. Brian Tracy, a superb coach of personal effective-
ness, says that happiness is given to us as a kind of internal barometer,
so that when we are unhappy, we need to ask ourselves some serious
questions about our lifestyle and our choices. Despite what you might
think, authentic ancient traditions would agree with this assessment:
. Applying the one and only method that can give you complete
mastery of your inner world. Unless you apply this one method
you will never achieve any real progress; it is the basis of all
the wonders of the ancient traditions.
. Embracing the warrior’s way of life, the secret that will allow
you to win the paradoxical war for inner peace.
When you cultivate the five pillars of transformation, the five pillars
of happiness gradually fall into your hands without any special effort
on your part.
In general, three kinds of people read books like this, and each is
looking for something in particular: The peace-seekers are looking for
inner peace and relief from stress. The spiritual-seekers are looking for
a greater feeling of being spiritually connected. The performance-
seekers are looking for an effective lifestyle that will give them the
tools they need to pursue their goals. The Five Pillars of Life answers
all these needs by providing proven methods to defeat stress, to put
you in control of your life, and to make you vastly more effective in
everything you do.
But to each group, this book gives a particular message: Peace-seek-
ers need to think more holistically, because they won’t find what
they’re looking for unless they fix their whole life. Spiritual seekers
need to realize that the spiritual “feelings” they often seek are not what
real spiritual life is based on. And performance-seekers need to learn
to relax and smell the roses, and to drill it into their heads that doing
more of one thing means doing less of another.
Within all three groups there is a mixed bag of “spiritual” or “reli-
gious” backgrounds. If you can identify with any of the following
points, The Five Pillars of Life will be exceptionally helpful to you.
Terminology
Like any other endeavor, self-transformation has its own jargon, and
that jargon varies from one system of self-transformation to another.
So to understand the rest of this book, you’ll need to understand cer-
tain terms, elaborated in the next sections.
. Religion shifts the blame for good and evil, and for the final out-
come of life, onto a deity or process (saying, e.g., that illness is
a punishment from God or that God decides whether to forgive
you and send you to heaven or to damn you to hell). Authentic
traditions say that the Absolute Reality never does harm and
that the only real danger to us in this world or hereafter comes
from ourselves.
As an infinite being, God was infinitely God is infinite love beyond comprehen-
offended by their sin. sion, and cannot be offended by any-
thing.
God would not relent in punishing the God had no interest in punishing any-
human race until He could punish one. Christ assumed a human body and
someone as great as Himself — Jesus soul in order to destroy death in his
Christ. own flesh, to destroy humanity’s slavery
to corruption.
Christ was punished in our place, so God the Father was neither punishing
that we can receive forgiveness and go His Son, nor looking for repayment of a
to Heaven. mythical debt. God was willing to suf-
fer to help humanity out of an impossi-
ble dilemma of its own making.
The merits Christ accumulated by doing By overcoming death inside our human
this are distributed to those who believe nature/organism, Christ has refashioned
in Him. humanity on the ontological level.
God decides whether or not to forgive God forgives everyone everything at all
each person. times. The question is whether we are
willing to receive this forgiveness.
Heaven and Hell are opposites — Hell is Heaven and Hell are the same. Hell, too,
exile from God. is intimacy with God, but is experi-
enced as intolerable by those who have
resisted His love all their lives.
Humanity’s main problem is obtaining Humanity’s main problem is corrup-
forgiveness from God. tion/death.
Each person has inherited the guilt of We inherit only mortality. No one is
Adam at the moment of conception guilty of anything he or she did not do
(“Original Sin”). personally. Sexuality is not inherently
tainted.
What is now called the “New Age Movement” (nam) is really a twen-
tieth-century North American cultural phenomenon. The nam is
notoriously difficult to identify in a concrete sense because it is not
an institution and does not have membership cards. But one of its
opponents has summed it up rather well as “a conglomeration of the-
ologies, hopes and expectations held together with an eclectic teach-
ing on salvation, of ‘correct thinking’ and ‘correct knowledge.’ It is
the theology of ‘feel-goodism,’ ‘universal tolerance’ and ‘moral rela-
tivism.’²
Of the large number of people who are dissatisfied with the insti-
tutional religion they know, a great many are being seduced by the
nam without even knowing it. It is often difficult for the novice to dis-
tinguish an authentic ancient tradition from the nam version of that
same tradition. And this is particularly a problem for Far Eastern tra-
ditions like Buddhism and Taoism, which have been in some measure
hijacked by the nam within North America.³ Indigenous North Amer-
ican native traditions are also a nam favorite.
The nam perversion of any authentic tradition always has certain
common traits:
2
introduction to the only proven path to happiness