Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2009
The report is divided into three sections. Section I contains a summary of performance of the tourist sector in 2009 and
Section II presents statistical tables and charts. Section III comprises the definitions of terms and sources of information.
The statistical analyses presented in this year's report cover the following subject areas:
A - Trends and Structural Characteristics of Tourist Traffic
B - Scheduled Airline Operations & Passenger Movements
C - Accommodation Industry - Capacity and its Utilization
D - Income and Employment
E - Tourist Prices
F - Foreign Travel by Sri Lankans
G - Growth of Travel and Tourism
H - Revenue from Tourism
SECTION II:
TABLES AND CHARTS 13
PART C: ACCOMMODATION INDUSTRY - CAPACITY AND ITS UTILIZATION PART H: REVENUE FROM TOURISM
Chart 12 Shares of Accommodation Capacity (Rooms) Table 24 Conferences Held and Revenue Earned at BMICH - 1981 to 2009 58
by Resort Region - 2000 to 2009 40 Table 25 Number of Foreign Visitors Visiting the Museums and Revenue from
Table ( j ) Accommodation Capacity (Rooms) in Graded Establishments and its Sale of Tickets - 1983 to 2009 58
Regional Distribution - 2000 to 2009 40 Table 26 Number of Foreign Visitors Visiting the Cultural Triangle and Revenue
Chart 13 Tourist Nights and Occupancy Rates by Month - 2009 41 from Sale of Tickets - 1985 to 2009 59
Table 12 Accommodation Capacity and Guest Nights in Graded Table 27 Number of Foreign Visitors to the Zoological Gardens and
and Supplementary Establishments - 2001 to 2009 41 Revenue from Gate Fees - 1981 to 2009 60
Chart 13( a ) Occupancy Rates by Resort Region - 2008 & 2009 42 Table 28 Revenue from Foreign Visitors Visiting the
Table ( k ) Occupancy Rates by Region - 2000 to 2009 42 Botanic Gardens - 1980 to 2009 61
Table 13 Monthly Occupancy Rates in Graded Establishments by Region - 2009 43 Table 29 Revenue from Foreign Visitors Visiting the
Table 13( a ) Capacity and Nights in all Accommodation Establishments Wild Life Parks - 1985 to 2009 62
by Class - 2008 & 2009 43 Table 30 Revenue from Embarkation Tax - 1975 to 2009 63
Table 14 Foreign Guest Nights in Graded Accommodation Establishments by Table 31 Public Sector Revenue from Tourism (In Rs.million) - 2007 to 2009 63
Region and Month - 2009 44
Table 15 Local Guest Nights in Graded Accommodation SECTION III:
Establishments by Region and Month - 2009 44 DEFINITIONS OF TERMS AND SOURCES OF INFORMATION 66
PART D: INCOME & EMPLOYMENT LIST OF RESEARCH PUBLICATIONS OF THE SRI LANKA TOURIST BOARD 68
Chart 14 Value of Tourism - 1999 to 2009 46
Table 16 Volume & Value of Tourism - 2001 to 2009 46
Table 17 Foreign Exchange Earnings from Tourism - 2008 & 2009 47
SUMMARY
PERFORMANCE OF SRI LANKA TOURISM 2009
1
SECTION
=
International tourist arrivals has declined worldwide by 4%, from 924 with the last year. The other significant contributors to the total are;
million in 2008 to 880 million in 2009. Global economic crisis Western Europe 37.9 per cent, Eastern Europe 5.9 per cent, Australasia
aggravated by the uncertainty around the A(H1N1) pandemic turned 5.8 per cent, North America 5.6 per cent and Middle East 5.3 per cent.
2009 into one of the toughest years for the tourism sector.
As in previous years, India remained as the major producer of tourist
=
Tourist arrivals to Sri Lanka during the year 2009, amounted to
= traffic to Sri Lanka with 83,634 arrivals, accounting for 18.7 per cent
447,890 recording an increase of 9,415 or 2.1 %, when compared with market share.
the previous year. During the first half of the year tourist arrivals
HIGHLIGHTS
decreased by 16.3% mainly due to the security uncertainty which The average duration of stay decreased to 9.1, as compared to 9.5
=
prevailed in the country and resultant travel advisories issued by main nights in the previous year.
tourist generating markets. Ending of over three decade internal
conflict in the country and liberalization of Northern and Eastern The room capacity in tourist hotels (graded establishments) decreased
=
provinces in May 2009 has opened up new vistas for Sri Lanka Tourism. by 332 rooms from 14,793 in 2008 to 14,461 in 2009 due to the
Following this situation, tourist arrivals recorded a remarkable growth degrading of some tourist hotels into guest houses.
of 21.5 per cent in the second half of the year.
The Room Occupancy Rate of graded accommodation increased to
=
The foreign exchange earnings increased marginally by 1.1 %, from Rs.
= 48.4 per cent in 2009 as compared to 43.9 per cent in the previous
37,094.00 million (US $ 319.5 mn) in 2008 to Rs. 37,506 million (US $ year – an increase of 4.5 percentage points.
326.3 mn) in 2009.
Foreign Exchange (FE) Receipts per tourist per day recorded an increase
=
of US $ 5.1, from US $ 76.7 in 2008 to US $ 81.8 in 2009.
Tourism continued its position as the sixth largest FE earner even in the
=
year 2009. Those that ranked above tourism were Foreign Remittances
– 382.8 billion, Textiles and Garments – Rs. 376.1 billion ,Tea – 136.2
billion, Transportation Services 99.4 billion and Rubber Based
Products- 44.2 billion. The portion of tourism's contribution to total FE
earnings in 2009 amounted to 2.6 per cent as compared to Foreign
Remittances-26.6 per cent, Garments – 26.2 per cent, Tea– 9.5 per cent,
Transportation Service-6.9 per cent and Rubber based Product – 3.1
per cent.
Asia continued to be the largest source market region to Sri Lanka with
=
38.9 per cent of the total arrivals for the third consecutive year.
However, there was a slight decrease in Asia's share when compared
4
A - WORLD TOURISM SCENE For the year as a whole, international arrivals show the share of the European regions declined from 54.4
that, except for Africa, which bucked the global per cent in 2006 to 53.5 per cent in 2007, 52.9 per
A - International trend, all the world regions were negative in cent in 2008 to 52.2 in 2009, while Africa was a
2009.The Middle East , Europe and the Americas robust performer recording 10.0 per cent increase
International tourist arrivals decreased worldwide
were the hardest hit regions. Preliminary estimates than the previous year.
by 4%, from 880 million in 2008 to 920 million in
points to a 6% drop in arrivals for the Middle East
2009. Furthermore international tourist arrivals
last year with, in line with trends for Asia , a B - Tourism Demand - Volume and Value
shrank by 10%, 7% and 2% in the first three
turnaround in the second half after a double –digit
quarters of 2009 respectively.
decline in first six months of 2009. As in 2008, (B-1) Volume
Europe (-6%) turned in one of the worst
The global economic crisis aggravated by the
performances. Central, Eastern and Northern Europe The tourist arrivals for the year 2009 as a whole
uncertainty around the A(H1N1) pandemic turned
(-8%) were particularly affected, while in the increased by 2.1 per cent to 447,890 as compared to
2009 into one of the toughest years for the
Americas (-5%), all sub regions ended 2009 down the figure of 438,475, recorded in the previous year.
tourism sector. Added to that, consumers tended
on the previous year, but North and Central America
to travel closer to home during 2009.Several
(both at -6%) recorded largest decreases. Tourist nights, one of an important yardstick in
destinations have seen domestic tourism endure to
measuring the volume of tourist traffic, is recorded
the crisis better and even grow significantly, often Table A-2
4,075,799 in 2009, recording a decrease of 2.2 %
with the support of specific government measures Regional Distribution of World Tourism Arrivals
nights compared to the year 2008. This was mainly
aimed at leveraging this trend. (2006 to 2009)
due to the decrease of average duration of stay from
Table A-1 Region Relative Share 9.5 nights in 2008 to 9.1 nights in 2009.
World Tourist Arrivals by Regions 2006 2007 2008 2009 (See tables 7 & 12).
Africa 4.8 4.9 5.0 5.5
in million (2006 to 2009)
Americas 16.2 15.8 16.0 15.9
Region 2006 2007 2008 2009 % Change
(B-2) Value
E. Asia & Pacific 18.8 19.5 18.9 19.3
SUMMARY
07/06 08/07 09/08 Europe 54.4 53.5 52.9 52.2
Africa 40.9 44.2 45.7 48.0 8.1 5.5 5.1 Middle East 4.8 5.2 6.1 6.0 Following the slight increase in tourist arrivals, the
Americas 135.7 142.1 147.1 139.6 4.7 3.0 -5.1 South Asia 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 overall official tourist receipts marginally increased
175.3 184.1
East Asia & 158.8 180.5 10.4 1.1 -1.9 Total 100 100 100 100 by 1.1 per cent, from Rs. 37,094 million in 2008 to
Pacific
Source - World Tourism Organization 37,506 million in 2008.
Europe 460.8 480.1 487.1 459.7 4.2 0.3 -5.6 (Note - Figures for 2009 are provisional estimates)
Middle East 41.0 46.4 55.6 52.5 13.2 8.2 -5.6
South Asia 9.0 9.7 10.3 10.0 7.8 1.1 -2.8 European region continues it's position as the major In terms of US Dollars, the total receipts in 2009
World 846 898 924 880 6.1 2.0 -4.3
tourists receiving region in the world recording more amounted to US$ 326.3 million, as against US$ 319.5
Source - World Tourism Organization than one half of world tourism (52.2 per cent), while million recorded for the previous year, recording a
(Note - Figures for 2009 are provisional estimates) Europe and Americas as the traditional scenes of marginal increase in dollar terms of 2.1 per cent.
international tourism, and receive almost seven-
tenths, (68.1 per cent) of world tourism. The average spending per tourist increased to US $
744.4, recording an increase of 2.2 per cent when
However, it is noteworthy that the gradual decline in compared to US $ 728.6 in 2008. The average
the share of world tourism received by the Europe, spending per tourist per day amounted to US $ 81.8,
during the past consecutive four years period. Thus which showed an increase of 6.6 per cent as
compared to US $ 76.7 in 2008.
5
Tourism as a foreign exchange earner, is relatively C - Sources of Tourism Demand Table C-2
important in the overall economy of Sri Lanka. The International Tourist Receipts by Regions in US $
given Table B-1 below reveals figures for 2008 & Table C-1 below presents the distribution of the Billion (2006 to 2009)
2009. tourist arrivals in different source market regions for Region 2006 2007 2008 Local currencies
2009 constant prices %
the years 2007 - 2009 as compared to the base year 07/06 08/07 09/08
Table B-1 1999 and the percentage changes recorded for each Africa 24.5 29.5 30.0 28.7 9.4 3.8 -4.0
Relative Importance of year as compared with the previous year. Americas 153.7 171.1 187.6 165.2 6.4 4.7 -9.8
Tourism as FE Earner Esat Asia & 144.5 172.3 193.4 188.1 10.2 3.4 -0.1
Pacific
2008 2009 Table C-1
Europe 376.3 435.2 473.7 413.3 2.7 -1.2 -6.5
SUMMARY
6
Table C-3 Table C-4 Meantime, Canada has dropped from the list .
Relative Importance of Market Regions Top-Ten Source Markets
(1999, 2008 & 2009) (2008 & 2009) D - Profile Characteristics
SUMMARY
share of South Asia has expanded from 14.4 per cent in 2009 too. But the arrivals from India decreased the port of entry to the country as in previous
in 1999 to 29.2 per cent in 2008 and 28.2 per cent in by 1,604, from 85,238 in 2008 to 83,634 in 2009. years.(See Tables d & 4).
2009. Further UK too retained its second position with a
slight increase of 263 arrivals, from 81,331 in 2008 (D-3) Arrivals by Carrier
Table C-4 below shows a comparison of the Top-ten
to 81,594 in 2009. Altogether twenty scheduled airlines operated
source markets for tourism to Sri Lanka in the years
2008 and 2009. regular services to Sri Lanka and accounted for 98.7
It was a noteworthy feature that first five largest per cent of the total tourist traffic to the country
producers in 2008 i.e. India, U.K, Maldives, during the year review. Charter flights (1.2 per cent)
Germany and Australia retained their same positions and arrivals by sea (0.1 per cent) accounted for the
in the year 2009 too. However in absolute terms balance. The drastic drop in the operation of charter
only U.K., Maldives and Australia produced increases flights was due to the impact of internal conflict
in traffic. France who occupied the eighth position in aggravated by global economic downturn and
2008 moved up to sixth, with a 50 per cent increase uncertainty of A(H1N1) pandemic.
in arrivals in absolute terms, while Russia and
Netherlands moved down from fifth and seventh Sri Lankan Airlines, Emirates, Qatar Airways, Cathay
positions to eighth and ninth positions respectively. It Pacific and Singapore Airlines (SIA), are the 5 leading
is a noteworthy that, Japan is featuring in the list. scheduled airlines (each carried more than 18,000
7
tourists in 2009) –which accounted for 77.1 per Cultural visits decreased to 2.0 percent from 2.6
cent of the total tourist traffic to the country (See percent, Visiting friends & Relations(VFR) decreased
Table 5). from 8.3 percent to 5.2 percent and other purposes
moved down to 2.8 per cent from 6.0 per cent
Inter-regional flights accounted for 82.5 per cent of compared to the previous year.
the total tourist arrivals, which was an increase of
7.8 percentage points when compared with 78.1 It should be noted that the majority of the pleasure
per cent recorded for 2008(See Table e). travellers, 40.8 percent were from Western Europe,
Correspondingly, the share of intra-regional traffic 36.0 percent from Asia, 6.4 per cent from
decreased to 16.2 per cent, from 18.8 per cent in Australasia, 6.1 percent for each from Eastern
SUMMARY
the previous year. It is a noteworthy that, the share Europe and Middle East, and the balance 4.6
of intra-regional traffic is decreasing from last four percent from other countries (See Table 6). The
years from 22.9 per cent in 2006, 20.6 per cent in largest proportion of business tourists (private and
2007 , 18.8 per cent in 2008 to 16.2 per cent in official) came from Asia while Western Europe
2009. taking the second place. It is noteworthy that 58.1
percent of those who came for business purposes
During the year under review, there are three were from Asian countries. Out of those 35.5
European Charter Airlines operated flights to Sri percent are from India only.
Lanka, bringing a total of 5,469 tourists to the
country. In terms of market share, more than half India, as the major tourist market produced over
of the proportion of charter arrivals decreased eighty three thousand tourists to Sri Lanka in
from 3.0 per cent in the previous year to 1.2 per 2009 is comparatively different from that of all
cent in the current year. other markets - namely 69.7 percent Pleasure,
16.3 percent Business, 3.5 percent Visiting Friends
(D-4) Purpose of Visit and Relations (VFR), 2.7 percent Convention and
With the fluctuation of the tourist traffic since past Meetings, 6.0 percent Religious & Cultural and
ten years, the momentum pattern of tourists other purposes 1.8 percent, constituted the rest.
visiting the country has undergone significant (D-5) Average Duration of Stay and Tourist
changes. Likewise, the proportion of pleasure Nights
tourists (namely those who visit the country for
holiday, recreation and sightseeing etc), has There is a substantial decrease of the average
declined continuously until the year 2007 to 67.1 duration of stay of tourists during the year 2009.It
per cent from 90.1 per cent in 2000. (see table 6 & decreased from 9.5 nights to 9.1 nights (See Table g).
f).But from 2008 and 2009 a portion of pleasure
It can be seen that, 25.7 percent of tourists stayed
tourists increased upto 73.2 percent and 79.9
3 nights or less whilst 29.2 percent. stayed
percent respectively. For the year 2009, there was
between 4-7 nights, 34.1 percent stayed between 8-
a marginal increase of those who visited for Private
14 nights and 11.0 percent stayed for more than
and Official Business to 8.6 percent from 8.5
two weeks.
percent, Conventions and Meetings moved up to
1.4 per cent from 1.5 percent, Religious and
8
The total number of nights spent by the 447,890 (D-7) Occupation The composition of this kind of traffic denoted that as
tourists who visited the country in 2009 amounted Of the total tourists 78.4 percent of the tourists were many as 56.6 per cent of these passengers were Sri
to 4,075,799 (See Table 7). This was a decrease of gainfully occupied in 2008, recording an increase of 2.1 Lankans. The two way tourist passengers accounted
2.2 percent when compared with the 4,165,511 percentage points in comparison to the 76.3 percent for 26.9 percent of the total. The balance 18.0
nights recorded for the previous year (See Table 12). recorded in 2008. Retired Persons constituted 4.4 percent constituted the Resident Visa Holders and
percent while the balance 17.2 percent declared Other Foreign Travelers, who could not be classified
According to the review, the number of nights spent as tourists (See Table 11).
in graded accommodation was 2,818,487 in 2009. themselves as having no occupation. Those in the "No
This was a decrease of 2.0 per cent, when compared Occupation" category were mainly housewives and G - Tourism Supply
with the figure of 2,763,223 nights recorded in dependants (See Tables 9 & i).
(G-1) Accommodation Capacity
2008. (See Table 12). Of the tourists who engaged in gainful occupations,
26.1 percent were engaged in "Other Occupations" Due to degrading of some tourist hotels, the number
However, the tourist nights spent in supplementary of registered tourist hotels decreased to 242 units
establishments amounted to 779,317 in 2009, which viz.: white-collar workers in the non-executive grades
and skilled/ semi-skilled workers. with 14,461 rooms from 256 units with 14,793 rooms
was an increase of 11.1 percent as compared to in the previous year. [see Table 13 (a)].
701,254 nights recorded in 2008. Others in gainful occupations were Businessmen (12.4
percent), Executives (13.9 percent), Professionals H o w e v e r, t h e s u p p l y o f s u p p l e m e n t a r y
It should be noted that in 2009, only 69.2 percent of accommodation units (namely guest-houses, motels,
the tourist nights were spent in graded establishments (10.3 per cent), Scientists & Technicians (7.7 per cent)
and Educationists (8.0 per cent). inns etc) increased by 51 additional units, from 578 in
while another 19.1 percent were spent in 2008 to 629 in 2009. The degraded units are
supplementary accommodation establishments. The E- Scheduled Airline Operations included to these additional units. The room capacity
balance 11.7 percent of the tourists have been spent in in these units increased by 627 from 5,319 to 5,946
unregistered accommodations units and private houses Twenty scheduled airlines operated flights to Sri
Lanka in 2009 (See Table 5). during the same period under review.
(See Table 12).
SUMMARY
During the summer season from May to October, the The room capacity distribution in graded
(D-6) Age & Sex Distributions number of flights operated per week amounted to accommodation was 34.2 per cent in the South Coast
268 with a seating capacity of 66,900 per week (See region, 22.1 per cent in the Colombo City region,
It should be noted that out of the total tourist 18.5 per cent in the Ancient Cities region,17.2 per cent
Table 10).
arrivals in 2009, 59.7 percent were male and the in Greater Colombo region (including Negombo) ,
balance 40.3 percent female (See Table h). During the winter season from November 2008 to 6.4 per cent in the High Country region and the
April 2009, the number of flights operated amounted balance 1.6 per cent in the East Coast regions (See Table
When reviewing age-distribution, the majority of
to 277 per week, with a seating capacity of 70,343 j).
the tourists were in between 40-49 years, accounting
per week.
for 28.6 percent of the total traffic recording a 1.2 (G-2) Occupancy Rate
percent percentage points over 27.4 percent F- Passenger Movements
recorded in 2008. Compared to 2008 age groups 3- In 2009,the overall annual room occupancy rate of
19,30-39, 50-59 and 60 & over showed decreases The up & down movement of passengers (includes graded establishments increased to 48.4 per cent
while 20-29 and 40-49 showed increases of their age arrivals and departures), through the Katunayake from 43.9 per cent in the previous year (See Table k).
brackets. International Airport, amounted to 3.32 million. This
represented a decrease of 0.9 per cent as compared to All regions, have recorded increases in room
the up & down passenger traffic of 3.35 million occupancy in 2009, when compared with the
recorded for the previous year (See Tables 11 & 23). corresponding figures for 2008. Colombo City and
9
Greater Colombo regions have increased marginally During the year under review, the total of foreign Approximately two third of those employed are
compared to the previous year recording 0.1 guest nights recorded in all registered from Accommodation and Catering sectors. This
percentage points each whilst East Coast ,Ancient accommodation establishments (both tourist hotels amount is 61.2 percent of the total direct
Cities, High Country & South Coast recorded and supplementary accommodations) amounted to employment. Travel Agents and Tour Operators
16.2,9.2 ,8 & 3.5 percentage points respectively. 3,597,804 accounting for 88.3 per cent of the total accounted for 13.7 percent while Airlines accounted
tourist nights spent in the country as against to 83.2 for 10.1 percent. The sectors such as Accommodation
When reviewing the regions, the highest occupancy percent in 2008. and Catering, Travel Agents and Tour Operators,
level was recorded in the Colombo City (57.8 Agencies providing recreational facilities and Tourists
percent), followed by the Greater Colombo region The distribution of foreign guest nights in tourist shops shows marginal increases in their employment
(52.7 percent) and South Coast (49.6 per cent). hotels by resort regions shows that 32.5 percent of
SUMMARY
capacity.
the total foreign guest nights have been spent in
It is noteworthy that the highest overall monthly the South Coast Region recording the highest Of the total direct employment, 58.5 percent were in
occupancy rate of 71.2 percent was recorded in proportion . The Colombo City Region accounted the Technical, Clerical and Supervisory grades, 24.6
December due to the highest arrival of the year and for 26.9 percent, Greater Colombo region 21.4 per percent were in the Manual and Operative grades
the lowest monthly occupancy rate of 31.4 percent cent, Ancient Cities region 15.0 per cent, High and the balance constituted 16.9 percent in
in May due to the critical war situation in the Country 3.3 per cent and East Coast region 0.9 per Managerial grades.
country (See Table 13). cent (See Table 14).
The total indirect employment in the supplying
(G-3) Guest Nights H - Employment in the Tourist Industry sector in 2009 was estimated at 72,899 (See Table
Notably, the total foreign guest nights recorded in all 21). Thus the total of both direct and indirect
The Tourist Industry creates employment employment as a result of tourism in 2009 adds up to
tourist hotels amounted to 2,818,487 which was an opportunities directly in tourism related business
increase of 2.0 per cent over 2,763,223 nights 124,970. This was a slight increase of 1.5 percent over
establishments such as hotels and other the figure of 123,134 recorded in 2008.
recorded in 2009.(See Table 12). The local guest accommodation units, restaurants, travel agents and
nights also recorded at a rate of 18.7 percentage in tour operators, recreation and entertainment One of the significant comparisons is the ratio of jobs
these hotels from 979,438 to 1,163,220 during the businesses, souvenir, handicraft and other shops etc. generated, both directly and indirectly, due to the
same period. and also indirectly in those businesses, which sell number of tourist arrivals. In 2009, this ratio was one
In the case of supplementary accommodation goods and services to the tourism sector. In general, it job for every 3.6 arrivals.
establishments, there was an increase in the number has been found that indirect employment generated
as a result of tourism is much higher than direct I - Tourist Prices
of foreign guest nights recorded in by 11.1 percent,
from 701,254 in 2008 to 779,317 in 2009. These employment. Research conducted in Sri Lanka reveal Under the year under review, the overall tourist price
nights as a proportion of total guest nights in that the ratio of direct employment to indirect index showed a marginal increase of 0.6 percent,
supplementary accommodations are 62.3 percent employment is 1:1.4. This means that for every 100 when compared with the previous year. In absolute
for the same year. jobs created in the tourism sector there will be 140 terms, it increased by only 30 points from 4,910 in
jobs generated in the supplying sectors. the 2008/2009 season, to 4,940 in the 2009/2010
The local guest nights recorded in these season (See Table 19). The category in which the
supplementary establishments also increased The total number of persons employed directly in the
tourism sector as at end of 2009 amounted to 52,071 prices of Accommodation sector slightly increased
substantially by 11.8 percent, from 421,987 in by 0.7 percent while the Food and Beverage sector
2008 to 471,730 in 2009. The local guest nights as which was an increase of 1.5 percent over the figure
of 51,306 recorded in 2008 (See Table 18). increased by 0.4 percent and Transport sector
a proportion of total guest nights in supplementary increased by 0.6 percent. Within the
establishments are 37.7 per cent. accommodation sector, the price increases occurred
10
at a lower rate in all areas recording City Area 1.3
percent while Beach area 0.4, Circuit area 1.3
percent.
SUMMARY
Of the total revenue collected in 2009, the top
contributors were; embarkation tax – Rs.766.3
million, Tourism Development Levy 405.2 and
cultural triangle entrance fees – 402.8 million. In
addition to this, the Zoological gardens, BMICH and
the Wild Life Parks contributed 201.7 millions,146.7
millions & 103.9 millions respectively.
11
SUMMARY
TABLES & CHARTS
PART A: TRENDS & STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTCS OF TOURIST TRAFFIC
2
SECTION
PART A: TRENDS AND STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF TOURIST TRAFFIC
Chart 1
600,000 70
Tourist Arrivals by Year - 1967 to 2009
60
500,000 Arrivals % Change
50
40
400,000
STATISTICS
30
% Change
Arrivals
300,000 20
10
200,000
0
-10
100,000
-20
0 -30
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20
Table (a)
Market Growth Trends by Nationality - Growth Indices
(Average 1963/1966 = 100)
Average Annual
Market 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Growth Rates
Western Europe 3,330 2,609 2,560 3,255 3,640 2,903 2,917 2,498 2,115 2,171 7.0
Asia 1,525 1,486 2,371 2,950 3,260 3,706 4,024 3,338 2,926 2,900 7.6
North America 493 463 569 713 871 1,328 1,014 806 660 712 3.6
Australasia 2,162 1,533 1,579 2,363 3,314 3,508 2,954 2,728 2,752 3,087 8.5
Others 1,547 1,707 2,067 2,873 3,265 2,815 3,536 5,749 6,492 6,507 20.6
All Markets 2,106 1,771 2,068 2,633 2,978 2,889 2,943 2,598 2,306 2,355 7.4
14
Table 1
Tourist Arrivals by Country of Nationality - 2003 to 2009
Country of
Nationality 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
15
STATISTICS
PART A: TRENDS AND STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF TOURIST TRAFFIC
80,000
70,000
2009
60,000
2008
STATISTICS
Tourist Arrivals
50,000
40,000
30,000
20,000
10,000
n
a
lia
y
sia
nd
.A
K
e
ve
di
pa
an
nc
U
tra
.S
s
In
rla
di
Ja
Ru
m
U
al
Fr
s
he
er
Au
M
et
N
By Country of Residence
Average
Annual
Growth
Market 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Rates
Western Europe 3,727 3,525 2,757 2,707 3,449 3,844 3,071 3,088 2,628 2,260 2,299 6.9
Asia 1,617 1,294 1,268 2,022 2,507 2,800 3,157 3,423 2,862 2,446 2,467 7.2
North America 666 624 576 716 905 1,072 1,674 1,273 1,022 876 899 4.0
Australasia 2,153 2,589 1,862 1,876 3,262 3,770 4,224 3,569 3,256 3,102 3,703 8.8
Others 1,187 1,177 1,315 1,573 1,884 2,575 2.121 2,686 4,305 4,896 4908 18.6
All Markets 2,295 2,106 1,771 2,068 2,633 2,978 2,889 2,943 2,598 2,306 2,355 7.4
16
Table 2
Tourist Arrivals by Country of Residence - 2003 to 2009
Country of
Residence 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
17
STATISTICS
PART A: TRENDS AND STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF TOURIST TRAFFIC
2009
2008
Year
North America
Australasia
2005
Eastern Europe
2004 Others
2003
2002
Share
617
Latin America 3,739
170,123
Western Europe 167,187
26,310
Region
23,741
Middle East 16,776
1,549
Africa 2,141
174,534
Asia 173,042
26,068
Australasia 21,839
Tourist Arrivals
18
Table 2(a)
TOURIST ARRIVALS BY MISCELLANEOUS COUNTRIES 2007 to 2009
19
STATISTICS
Chart 3
Seasonality of Tourist Traffic - 2009
60,000 56,862 160
Arrivals Index
Tourist Arrivals (Thousands)
50,000 140
44,311
42,223 41,207
40,000 38,468 37,983 37,575 120
34,169 34,065
30,234
Index
30,000 100
26,054 24,739
20,000 80
10,000 60
0 40
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Month
Table ( c )
Seasonal Variation in Traffic Flow - 1967 to 2009
(Seasonal Indices) (1)
Seasona- Coefficient
lity ratio of Seasonal
Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec (2) Variation (3)
1967 128 117 119 101 97 64 82 101 82 87 94 127 1.3 22
1968 113 117 112 88 84 59 84 88 87 109 98 161 1.6 25
PART A: TRENDS AND STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF TOURIST TRAFFIC
20
Table 3
Tourist Arrivals by Country of Residence & Month - 2009
Season
Country of -ality
Residence Total Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Ratio
NORTH AMERICA 24,948 2,215 1,688 1,752 1,396 1,559 2,155 2,669 2,337 1,645 1,551 2,038 3,943 1.9
Canada 10,707 1,032 685 741 646 693 828 1,058 1,065 692 632 856 1,779 2.0
U.S.A. 14,241 1,183 1,003 1,011 750 866 1,327 1,611 1,272 953 919 1,182 2,164 1.8
LATIN AMERICA &
THE CARIBBEAN 617 86 130 65 72 26 39 34 26 41 26 26 46 2.5
WESTERN EUROPE 170,123 15,574 15,637 14,665 10,489 8,010 10,161 16,690 16,823 13,027 13,873 15,212 19,962 1.4
Austria 2,409 189 224 255 129 80 72 237 226 150 143 221 483 2.4
Belgium 2,617 188 206 312 217 102 138 326 171 176 180 232 369 1.7
Denmark 1,362 179 111 85 44 42 100 191 125 76 95 130 184 1.6
Finland 738 120 81 63 39 25 21 48 37 59 49 79 117 2.0
France 15,886 1,805 1,683 1,761 956 502 687 1,757 1,675 683 1,120 1,424 1,833 1.4
Germany 29,564 2,900 2,549 2,700 1,869 1,216 1,143 2,662 2,689 2,179 2,700 3,433 3,614 1.5
Netherlands 11,291 1,214 1,062 972 690 554 592 1,370 907 798 810 1,107 1,215 1.3
Italy 7,514 799 763 480 309 335 484 571 912 535 792 637 897 1.4
Norway 1,666 157 154 102 92 70 165 179 82 96 147 153 269 1.9
Spain 2,387 269 198 204 164 68 86 178 310 163 223 230 294 1.6
Sweden 3,560 324 331 243 153 136 331 302 282 221 311 334 592 2.0
Switzerland 6,331 628 722 642 430 208 263 787 343 287 477 578 966 1.8
U.K 81,594 6,599 7,316 6,579 5,213 4,558 5,883 7,790 8,671 7,331 6,592 6,336 8,726 1.3
Others 3,114 203 237 267 184 114 196 292 393 273 234 318 403 1.6
EASTERN EUROPE 26,310 4,407 3,592 2,808 1,394 1,002 723 1,208 1,573 1,298 1,982 3,456 2,867 2.0
Russia 11,834 2,308 1,523 1,206 788 417 252 378 674 463 1,311 1,491 1,023 2.3
Others 14,476 2,099 2,069 1,602 606 585 471 830 899 835 671 1,965 1,844 1.7
AFRICA 1,549 143 111 87 137 115 115 138 114 114 108 167 200 1.5
South Africa 779 65 55 39 73 50 53 64 40 77 55 99 109 1.7
Others 770 78 56 48 64 65 62 74 74 37 53 68 91 1.4
MIDDLE EAST 23,741 1,147 1,176 1,230 1,159 818 1,225 4,149 2,973 2,706 1,871 2,886 2,401 2.1
ASIA 174,534 12,657 10,277 12,126 9,841 11,878 14,080 15,315 15,486 17,193 16,346 18,070 21,265 1.5
China (P.R.) 8,550 925 670 627 668 592 625 685 893 632 755 714 764 1.3
Hong Kong, China 537 181 103 57 62 107 127 165 118 113 61 77 159 1.6
India 83,634 5,268 4,301 5,001 4,511 5,697 6,124 6,732 7,409 10,185 9,219 8,769 10,418 0.8
Indonesia 1,040 48 42 66 72 89 84 191 98 58 120 84 88 2.2
Japan 10,926 861 867 876 764 675 879 909 1,318 1,116 707 812 1,142 1.4
Korea (South) 3,695 376 290 429 134 252 231 488 380 218 372 292 233 1.6
Malaysia 6,850 298 229 273 243 338 354 451 840 755 643 1,134 1,292 2.3
Maldives 31,916 2,616 2,077 2,502 1,965 2,145 3,427 3,072 2,024 2,150 2,428 3,586 3,924 1.5
Pakistan 7,373 554 453 423 322 599 705 986 761 489 675 681 725 1.6
Philippines 1,421 104 72 63 104 224 125 166 113 106 118 89 137 1.9
Singapore 7,808 463 390 516 314 518 854 646 704 669 479 788 1,467 2.3
Thailand 3,208 197 256 576 270 330 144 245 211 172 221 311 275 2.2
Taiwan (P.C.) 2,715 452 178 153 112 111 129 229 334 221 240 292 264 2.0
Others 4,301 314 349 564 300 201 272 350 283 309 308 441 377 1.7
AUSTRALASIA 26,068 2,239 1,558 1,332 1,566 1,331 1,736 2,020 1,875 1,959 1,818 2,456 6,178 2.8
Australia 23,239 2,021 1,410 1,188 1,390 1,196 1,578 1,761 1,598 1,711 1,657 2,157 5,572 2.9
New Zealand 2,672 214 129 144 170 125 152 254 266 232 148 273 565 2.5
Others 157 4 19 0 6 10 6 5 11 16 13 26 41 3.1
Total 447,890 38,468 34,169 34,065 26,054 24,739 30234 42,223 41,207 37,983 37,575 44,311 56,862 1.5
PART A: TRENDS AND STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF TOURIST TRAFFIC
21
STATISTICS
PART A: TRENDS AND STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF TOURIST TRAFFIC
Chart 4
Mode of Transport and Port of Arrivals - 2008 & 2009
STATISTICS
Katunayake 99.9%
Table (d)
Colombo 0.1% Relative Importance of Different Ports - Percentage
Distribution of Arrivals - 2000 to 2009
Port 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Katunayake (BIA) 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9
Kankasanturai - - - - - - - - - -
TOTAL AIR 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9
Talaimannar - - - - - - - - - -
Colombo Harbour 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
TOTAL SEA 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
22
Table 4
Tourist Arrivals by Country of Residence & Mode of Transport - 2009
23
STATISTICS
PART A: TRENDS AND STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF TOURIST TRAFFIC
Chart 5
Tourist Arrivals by Type of Carrier 2008 & 2009
Table (e)
Relative Importance of Different Carriers - Percentage
Distribution of Arrivals - 2000 to 2009
Carrier 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Inter-Regional
Flights 74.1 78.0 79.6 77.8 74.5 77.3 76.1 77.6 78.1 82.5
Intra-Regional
Flights 18.8 18.6 18.0 18.9 21.5 21.6 22.9 20.6 18.8 16.2
Charter Flights 7.1 3.3 2.3 3.2 3.9 1.0 0.9 1.7 3.0 1.2
TOTAL AIR 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9
Passenger Ships
(CBO) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
TOTAL SEA 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
24
PART A: TRENDS AND STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF TOURIST TRAFFIC
Table 5
Tourist Arrivals by Country of Residence & Carrier - 2009
Country of SriLankan Thai Malaysian Indian Cathay Jet Air Emi- Kuwait Kinfisher Royal Air India Qatar Euro Jetlite Air Mihin Island Sea Charter
Residence Total A/L SIA Saudia A/W A/L Air Lines Pacific ways rates A/W J’danian Express Condor A/W fly Arabia Lanka Aviation(Q2) Carrier Carrier
NORTH AMERICA 24,948 7,850 353 354 170 574 91 806 542 3,390 1,447 399 362 54 32 7,103 75 120 260 232 198 42 494
Canada 10,707 2,419 222 235 111 249 42 439 328 1,245 689 212 149 21 13 3,652 43 49 129 121 103 22 214
U.S.A. 14,241 5,431 131 119 59 325 49 367 214 2,145 758 187 213 33 19 3,451 32 71 131 111 95 20 280
LATIN AMERICA &
THE CARIBBEAN 617 255 12 17 24 21 37 24 22 11 16 19 16 20 16 10 12 2 22 14 11 0 36
WESTERN EUROPE 170,123 80,800 3,728 998 606 1,943 256 2,849 2,482 32,304 2,532 10,569 904 1,160 607 20,497 528 584 1,317 1,967 1,030 207 2,255
Austria 2,409 165 55 25 29 22 12 78 29 629 451 231 22 0 23 326 22 33 83 33 29 0 112
Belgium 2,617 115 62 49 48 301 31 142 129 605 125 145 56 0 15 451 32 22 92 29 46 0 122
Denmark 1,362 119 41 33 21 25 19 131 187 99 11 116 41 0 12 129 15 56 99 45 47 11 105
Finland 738 89 32 41 36 125 11 49 74 13 22 12 36 0 41 12 45 6 14 0 0 0 80
France 15,886 8,011 29 39 55 326 23 187 213 2,214 591 1,798 45 321 23 1,570 84 26 96 29 33 0 173
Germany 29,654 19,542 236 126 47 179 2 92 89 3,451 451 1,259 21 215 175 3,186 12 41 69 33 49 21 358
Italy 7,514 4,536 156 45 25 125 17 139 269 983 22 567 71 29 21 31 56 56 73 19 98 29 147
Netherlands 11,291 5,834 421 86 56 326 3 124 84 3,541 12 159 34 19 15 124 91 12 44 45 63 12 186
Norway 1,666 321 94 49 78 41 42 110 39 156 15 143 12 21 34 164 48 41 59 65 17 10 107
Spain 2,387 715 65 75 45 79 24 80 145 321 23 214 13 11 15 194 21 78 79 22 12 0 156
Sweden 3,560 1,541 84 56 36 203 29 149 49 423 26 321 9 9 48 89 47 63 80 149 36 0 113
Switzerland 6,331 3,789 96 73 49 21 2 209 67 1,201 23 198 0 21 45 141 32 25 45 120 45 0 129
U.K 81,594 35,329 2,280 258 56 91 9 1,298 989 18,457 658 4,985 325 300 124 13,845 12 56 365 1,254 456 124 323
Others 3,114 694 77 43 25 79 32 61 119 211 102 421 219 214 16 235 11 69 119 124 99 0 144
EASTERN EUROPE 26,310 10,097 152 82 498 734 777 1,801 1,244 5,015 1,078 1,118 354 361 146 539 317 98 949 252 185 152 361
Russia 11,834 4,203 84 45 233 365 425 52 935 1,759 622 412 156 147 101 214 103 25 458 143 102 131 219
Others 14,476 5,894 68 37 265 369 352 849 309 3,256 456 706 198 214 45 325 214 73 491 109 83 21 142
STATISTICS
MIDDLE EAST 23,741 6,037 245 1,256 98 265 472 649 533 8,256 412 345 800 1,756 123 1,421 34 12 623 214 22 0 168
AFRICA 1,549 216 80 28 75 74 98 103 67 77 112 47 142 124 89 39 21 19 101 27 8 0 2
ASIA 174,534 85,753 12,167 758 3,701 5,941 1,574 10,168 5,314 14,283 698 5,390 1,694 6,415 382 8,582 273 3,612 2,859 990 2,529 12 1,439
China (P.R.) 8,550 2,689 759 33 874 425 356 2,140 418 256 0 18 0 41 23 398 13 1 22 21 33 0 30
Hong Kong, China 1,330 175 189 19 231 289 45 218 12 19 0 0 0 0 0 10 24 0 29 46 21 0 3
India 83,634 50,713 2,080 253 362 1,254 777 1,320 3,228 5,916 400 4,486 845 4,438 79 2,145 14 2,658 1,260 421 625 0 360
Indonesia 1,040 43 119 88 74 23 0 129 29 29 12 12 22 46 12 135 22 110 45 13 65 0 12
Japan 10,926 1,518 3,792 43 1,146 259 0 2,474 268 691 25 25 145 29 0 102 16 33 15 24 56 0 265
Korea (South) 3,695 750 325 31 26 25 0 214 0 1,856 1 23 12 12 0 98 18 125 47 57 58 0 17
Malaysia 6,850 2,550 398 23 26 1,441 0 139 103 1,254 11 16 198 44 0 329 35 119 45 61 44 0 14
Maldives 31,916 20,458 749 136 49 891 0 214 785 719 13 365 121 953 26 4,129 42 125 625 249 1,250 0 17
Pakistan 7,373 3,265 35 0 11 45 0 107 49 2,794 3 89 14 367 11 156 12 98 214 18 39 0 46
Philippines 1,421 101 121 0 1 79 0 249 21 29 0 65 19 22 0 301 22 119 143 11 83 0 32
Singapore 7,808 516 3,458 0 19 129 0 2,056 279 124 0 94 49 210 170 121 10 111 50 19 69 12 312
Thailand 3,208 865 24 0 749 316 0 250 49 268 0 71 69 42 0 214 9 102 98 21 52 0 9
Taiwan (P.C.) 2,715 712 99 132 102 398 66 279 36 141 79 29 25 62 49 125 4 0 74 19 46 0 238
Others 4,068 1,398 19 0 31 367 330 379 37 187 154 94 175 149 12 319 32 11 192 10 88 0 84
AUSTRALASIA 26,068 9,597 1,687 270 34 463 36 2,312 920 4,985 159 93 597 1,245 77 962 171 358 718 394 269 7 714
Australia 23,239 8,729 1,426 214 23 243 36 2,089 791 4,905 128 46 574 1,029 77 832 98 267 639 307 149 7 630
New Zealand 2,672 849 249 56 11 209 0 214 121 75 19 41 19 208 0 121 63 79 69 78 109 0 82
Others 157 19 12 0 0 11 0 9 8 5 12 6 4 8 0 9 10 12 10 9 11 0 2
Total 447,890 200,605 18,424 3,763 5,206 10,015 3,341 18,712 11,124 68,321 6,454 17,980 4,869 11,135 1,472 39,153 1,431 4,805 6,849 4,090 4,252 420 5,469
25
PART A: TRENDS AND STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF TOURIST TRAFFIC
Table 5(a)
Tourist Arrivals by Charter Carriers - 2000 to 2009
Charter Carrier 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Sterling Airways - - - - - - - - - -
Montana - - - - - - - - - -
STATISTICS
Hapag Lloyd - - - - - - - - - -
Scan Air - - - - - - - - - -
U. T. A.(Charter) - - - - - - - - - -
Air Liberty - - - - - - - - - -
Caledonian - - - - - - - - - -
Britannia - - - - - - - - - -
Edelweiss Air - - 600 1,935 1,536 478 1,070 1,324 1,517 1,226
Aeroflot - - 642 - - - - - - -
Arkeyfly - - - - - - 983 - 31 -
Total 28,260 11,236 9,336 16,446 22,231 5,223 5,116 8,489 13,429 5,469
26
PART A: TRENDS AND STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF TOURIST TRAFFIC
Chart 6
Purpose of Visit 2008 - 2009
Table (f)
STATISTICS
2000 to 2009
Purpose 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Pleasure 90.1 89.2 85.4 80.8 78.2 69.6 67.4 67.1 73.2 80.0
Business 4.8 6.7 9.4 9.1 10.6 16.9 17.8 10.5 8.5 8.6
Visiting Friends
& Relations 2.1 1.8 2.0 6.2 6.4 8.0 7.6 8.3 8.3 5.2
Religious &
Cultural 1.7 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.0 1.7 2.8 2.6 2.0
Others 1.3 1.1 2.2 2.7 3.4 4.5 5.5 11.3 7.4 4.3
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
27
Table 6
Tourist Arrivals by Country of Residence & Purpose of Visit - 2009
Private & Convention Visiting Religious
Country of Official & Friends & &
Residence Total Pleasure Business Meetings Relations Cultural Others
NORTH AMERICA 24,948 14,909 2,487 236 4,876 602 1,838
Canada 10,707 5,784 789 101 2,985 163 885
U.S.A. 14,241 9,125 1,698 135 1,891 439 953
LATIN AMERICA &
THE CARIBBEAN 617 421 49 11 19 39 78
WESTERN EUROPE 170,123 146,159 10,007 770 7,526 1,413 4,248
Austria 2,409 2,145 147 8 56 11 42
Belgium 2,617 2,298 163 36 66 29 25
Denmark 1,362 1,121 141 8 41 12 39
Finland 738 459 44 6 49 9 171
France 15,886 13,985 549 72 874 151 255
Germany 29,654 23,451 1,985 119 1,985 342 1,772
Italy 7,514 6,921 312 51 47 89 94
Netherlands 11,291 10,748 222 59 102 83 77
Norway 1,666 1,420 102 19 61 28 36
Spain 2,387 2,081 169 22 83 25 7
Sweden 3,560 3,042 246 30 106 40 96
Switzerland 6,331 5,989 215 17 49 31 30
U.K 81,594 70,254 5,214 309 3,897 438 1,482
Others 3,114 2,245 498 14 110 125 122
PART A: TRENDS AND STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF TOURIST TRAFFIC
28
PART A: TRENDS AND STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF TOURIST TRAFFIC
Chart 7 (a) Table (g)
Period of Stay - 2008 & 2009 Period of Stay - Percentage Distribution - 1978 to 2009
Nights Average
Year 1-3 4-7 8 - 14 15 - 21 22 - 30 31 & Over Total Stay
1978 21.4 26.9 29.6 11.6 5.4 5.1 100.0 10.8
1979 21.1 26.6 28.4 12.0 6.2 5.7 100.0 11.1
1980 21.9 23.4 29.3 13.1 6.8 5.5 100.0 11.0
1981 22.4 31.2 25.8 12.1 5.9 2.6 100.0 10.5
1982 17.7 36.0 27.3 12.3 5.5 1.2 100.0 10.0
Period 2008 2009 1983 18.1 37.6 26.3 11.7 5.2 1.1 100.0 9.6
1984 20.8 45.0 20.3 9.8 3.6 0.5 100.0 8.9
1-3 nights 26.4% 25.7%
1985 4.7 23.2 30.7 21.1 12.5 7.8 100.0 9.2
4-7 nights 28.7% 29.2% 1986 4.2 14.0 28.4 23.0 13.5 16.9 100.0 10.9
1987 3.1 9.6 24.5 22.6 15.4 24.8 100.0 13.2
8-14 nights 33.2% 34.1% 1988 3.3 10.0 24.9 23.1 15.9 22.8 100.0 12.6
1989 5.0 13.9 26.2 22.1 16.4 16.4 100.0 10.7
15-21 nights 8.7% 8.1% 1990 5.0 12.8 29.5 26.3 13.3 13.1 100.0 10.8
1991 4.5 12.2 26.9 23.8 15.2 17.4 100.0 11.4
22-30 nights 1.8% 1.5% 1992 25.2 26.2 27.5 14.1 4.9 2.1 100.0 10.3
31 nights & Over 1.2% 1.4% 1993 19.6 30.0 30.6 12.2 4.1 3.5 100.0 10.6
1994 18.1 34.5 30.9 11.6 3.4 1.5 100.0 10.4
1995 20.4 38.5 27.5 8.2 3.4 2.0 100.0 10.0
1996 29.6 24.7 27.7 11.5 4.6 1.9 100.0 9.8
1997 26.1 24.4 30.8 13.0 4.5 1.2 100.0 10.1
1998 23.7 25.1 33.7 12.6 3.8 1.1 100.0 10.4
1999 20.4 27.1 37.8 11.1 2.7 0.9 100.0 10.3
2000 21.9 26.4 35.9 12.2 2.6 1.0 100.0 10.1
STATISTICS
Chart 7 (b) 2001 23.3 26.8 34.5 12.0 2.5 0.9 100.0 9.9
2002 22.6 27.0 34.7 12.1 2.6 1.0 100.0 10.1
2003 23.1 27.3 34.8 11.5 2.3 1.0 100.0 10.2
Average Duration of Stay & Region - 2008 & 2009 2004 23.8 27.6 34.1 11.8 1.9 0.8 100.0 10.1
2005 38.5 24.3 25.3 8.1 2.6 1.2 100.0 8.7
10.7 2006 28.3 26.4 32.2 10.2 1.8 1.1 100.0 10.4
North America 12.0
2007 24.2 29.8 33.9 8.8 2.0 1.8 100.0 10.0
Latin America 9.8
9.9 2008 26.4 28.7 33.2 8.7 1.8 1.2 100.0 9.5
2009 25.7 29.2 34.1 8.1 1.5 1.4 100.0 9.1
Western Europe 10.2
10.0
7.9
2009
7.5
Middle East 7.6
7.9
2008
Africa 9.1
7.8
Asia 7.9
10.7
Australasia 11.5
29
PART A: TRENDS AND STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF TOURIST TRAFFIC
Table 7
Average Duration of Stay and Tourist Nights by Country of Nationality - 2008 & 2009
Country of 2008 2009
Arrivals Average Duration Tourist Arrivals Average Duration Tourist
Nationality Nights
of Stay Nights of Stay
NORTH AMERICA 23,203 12.0 271,753 25,044 10.7 265,887
Canada 9,745 13.8 134,481 10,785 11.3 121,871
U.S.A. 13,458 10.2 137,272 14,259 10.1 144,016
LATIN AMERICA &
THE CARIBBEAN 3,721 9.8 36,466 666 9.9 6,593
WESTERN EUROPE 165,822 10.2 1,696,714 170,186 10.0 1,713,463
STATISTICS
30
PART A: TRENDS AND STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF TOURIST TRAFFIC
Chart 8
2009 2008
(50 - 59)
(40 - 49)
Age Group
(30 - 39)
Sex 2008 2009
(20 - 29) Male 60.4% 59.7%
Female 39.6% 40.3%
(3 - 19)
% in Arrivals
Table (h)
STATISTICS
Percentage Distribution by Sex & Age - 2000 to 2009
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Sex Male 58.7 58.5 59.2 58.7 58.9 62.5 63.0 60.2 60.4 59.7
Male
60.4%
Female 41.3 41.5 40.8 41.3 41.1 37.5 37.0 39.8 39.6 40.3
Female
39.6%
Age Group 3 - 19 6.8 7.8 7.6 7.9 9.0 9.8 9.6 9.6 10.1 9.6
20 - 29 38.4 32.6 31.6 30.1 23.1 18.3 18.9 17.1 14.8 15.3
30 - 39 29.0 31.5 30.4 28.7 26.4 24.3 24.0 27.6 28.7 28.4
40 - 49 12.9 16.2 16.8 17.5 20.6 23.0 23.6 30.3 27.4 28.6
50 - 59 3.3 5.5 7.1 8.9 12.8 15.4 14.5 8.3 11.7 11.5
60 & Over 9.6 6.4 6.6 6.9 8.1 9.3 9.4 6.9 7.3 6.6
31
PART A: TRENDS AND STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF TOURIST TRAFFIC
Table 8
Tourist Arrivals by Country of Residence, Sex & Age - 2009
Country of Total Sex Age Groups
Residence Male Female (3-19) (20-29) (30-39) (40-49) (50-59) (60&Over)
NORTH AMERICA 24,948 15,122 9,826 1,722 3,713 6,261 8,151 3,124 1,977
Canada 10,707 6,231 4,476 811 1,982 2,564 3,254 1,421 675
U.S.A. 14,241 8,891 5,350 911 1,731 3,697 4,897 1,703 1,302
LATIN AMERICA &
THE CARIBBEAN 617 411 206 69 112 146 214 12 64
WESTERN EUROPE 170,123 96,680 73,443 16,069 22,275 42,099 53,109 22,928 13,643
STATISTICS
32
PART A: TRENDS AND STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF TOURIST TRAFFIC
Chart 9
Table (i)
STATISTICS
Percentage Distribution by Occupational Categories - 2000 to 2009
Occupation 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Occupation 2008 2009 Businessmen 9.2 10.1 10.4 10.1 11.2 13.8 15.1 16.3 15.3 12.4
Educationists 5.9% 8.0% Professionals 7.6 7.9 7.7 8.6 8.4 6.7 7.7 7.6 8.0 10.3
Retired Persons 5.5% 4.4%
Executives 15.9 16.7 15.8 15.5 15.7 15.6 14.7 12.7 13.3 13.9
Scientists & Technicians 7.7% 7.7%
Scientists & 3.1 7.6 7.5 8.0 7.6 6.6 7.4 7.2 7.7 7.7
Professionals 8.0% 10.3% Technicians
Businessmen 15.3% 12.4%
Executives 13.3% 13.9% Educationists 6.4 5.0 5.3 6.6 6.0 4.6 5.3 5.7 5.9 8.0
No Occupation 18.2% 17.2% Other Occupation 30.5 27.8 28.4 27.4 26.7 24.3 23.2 27.4 26.1 26.1
Other Occupation 26.1% 26.1%
No Occupation 20.2 19.1 19.0 18.0 18.2 23.7 21.4 18.0 18.2 17.2
Retired Persons 7.1 5.8 5.9 5.8 6.2 4.7 5.2 5.1 5.5 4.4
33
PART A: TRENDS AND STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF TOURIST TRAFFIC
Table 9
Tourist Arrivals by Country of Residence & Occupation - 2009
Scientists Other No
Country of Business- Profess- Execu- & Tech- Educa- Occupa- Occupa- Retired
Residence Total men ionals tives nicians tionists Persons
tion tion
NORTH AMERICA 24,948 3,383 3,268 4,612 3,840 1,438 3,593 3,259 1,555
Canada 10,707 1,542 1,254 2,458 1,256 869 603 2,003 722
U.S.A. 14,241 1,841 2,014 2,154 2,584 569 2,990 1,256 833
LATIN AMERICA &
THE CARIBBEAN 617 125 49 139 22 41 96 12 133
WESTERN EUROPE 170,123 18,602 15,675 34,284 11,471 13,090 48,148 22,375 6,478
STATISTICS
Total 447,890 55,354 46,037 62,393 34,492 35,942 117,049 76,997 19,626
34
TABLES & CHARTS
PRT B: SCHEDULED AIRLINE OPERATIONS AND PASSENGER MOVEMENTS
Part B: SCHEDULED AIRLINE OPERATIONS AND PASSENGER MOVEMENTS
Chart 10 Table 10
Shares of Total Seating Capacity by Carrier - 2009 Scheduled Airline Operations & Seating Capacity - 2009
a
s
s
fic
r
W
he
Ai
A/
te
A/
A/
es
er
bi
ci
ra
ira
th
pr
fis
in
n
an
Pa
rA
O
ka
or
ih
ar
Em
Ex
ng
bi
ap
M
y
an
at
Ai
ra
Ki
ha
12 Air Asia
ia
A320 180 4 4 720 720 1.0 1.1
Q
ng
iL
iA
nd
at
Si
Sr
ud
C
rI
Ai
Sa
Sri Lankan A/L 48.3% 47.8% B777-300 444 2 1 888 444 1.3 0.7
B777-400 358 1 1 358 358 0.5 0.5
Emirates 17.0% 16.3%
16 Singapore A/L B772 288 7 7 2,016 2,016 2.9 3.0
Qatar A/W 4.8% 5.0% 17 Sri Lankan Airlines A320 150 54 59 8,100 8,850 11.5 13.2
Cathay Pacific 3.8% 4.0% A330 287 41 40 11,767 11,480 16.7 17.2
A340 314 45 37 14,130 11,618 20.1 17.4
King Fisher 3.2% 3.3%
18 Thai Airways A300 251 4 4 1,004 1,004 1.4 1.5
Mihin Lanka 2.9% 3.1% 19 Mihin Lanka B737 186 - 11 - 2,046 - 3.1
Singapore A/L 2.9% 3.0% A320 156 13 - 2,028 - 2.9 -
20 Air India Express B737 170 7 7 1,190 1,190 1.7 1.8
Saudi Arabian A/L 2.5% 2.4%
Total 277 268 70,343 66,900 100.0 100.0
Air Arabia 2.1% 2.2%
*November, 2008 to April 2009
Air India Express 1.7% 1.8%
Others 10.8% 11.1%
36
Part B: SCHEDULED AIRLINE OPERATIONS AND PASSENGER MOVEMENTS
Chart 11
1,800,000
Arrivals Departures
1,600,000
1,400,000
1,200,000
Passenger Arrivals & Departures
1,000,000
800,000
600,000
400,000
200,000
0
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
STATISTICS
Port and Category of Travellers (1) - 2009
Total Sri Lankan Residents Foreign Tourists (1) Other Foreigners (2)
TOTAL AIR 1,644,142 1,673,265 914,584 962,786 447,470 446,894 282,088 263,585
Grand Total 1,644,562 1,673,644 914,584 962,786 447,890 447,273 282,088 263,585
(1) Excluding Indians who are repatriated under Indo-Sri Lanka Agreement
(2) Consists of resident visa holders and other foreign travellers who cannot be
classified as tourists
Source : Department of Immigration & Emigration
37
TABLES & CHARTS
PART C: ACCOMMODATION INDUSTRY - CAPACITY AND ITS UTILIZATION
Part C: ACCOMMODATION INDUSTRY - CAPACITY AND IT’S UTILIZATION
Chart 12
Shares of Accomadation Capacity (Rooms) by Resort Region - 2000 to 2009
2009
2008
STATISTICS
2007
Colombo City
South Coast
2005
East Coast
Year
Ancient Cities
2003
2002
2001
2000
Share
Table (j)
Resort Regions 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Colombo City 2,582 2,656 2,599 2,571 2,670 2,926 3,209 3,209 3,188 3,190
Greater Colombo 2,254 2,315 2,415 2,526 2,581 2,490 2,520 2,555 2,651 2,494
South Coast 5,306 5,382 5,504 5,521 5,632 4,431 5,112 5,505 5,370 4,940
East Coast 151 151 165 258 263 178 184 184 230 230
High Country 570 622 669 709 690 709 726 734 772 928
Ancient Cities 2,448 2,500 2,466 2,552 2,486 2,428 2,467 2,417 2,582 2,679
Northern Region - - - - - - - - - -
All Regions 13,311 13,626 13,818 14,137 14,322 13,162 14,218 14,604 14,793 14,461
40
Chart 13
359,342
70
350,000
66
300,000
62
267,026 267,874
256,575
246,289 242,434 58
250,000 237,858 237,346
220,780
54
200,000
174,996 50
161,601
146,366
150,000 46
42
100,000
38
0 30
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Month
Table 12
Resort Regions 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
A. Accommodation Capacity -
Graded Establishments
(a). No. of Units 211 222 233 240 223 241 245 256 242
(b). No. of Rooms 13,626 13,818 14,137 14,322 13,162 14,218 14,604 14,793 14,461
(c). No. of Beds 25,134 25,968 26,511 26,938 24,740 27,117 27,500 28,698 28,344
B. Accommodation Capacity -
Supplementary Establishments
(a). No. of Units 199 230 265 345 415 508 513 578 629
(b). No. of Rooms 2,011 2,500 2,836 3,318 3,962 4,989 5,030 5,397 5,946
(c). No. of Beds 3,479 4,250 4,820 5,640 6,537 8,232 8,299 9,712 11,654
D. Guest Nights -
Supplementary Establishments
(a). Foreign 109,037 135,068 220,510 349,510 391,520 680,604 598,931 701,254 779,317
(b). Local 294,233 302,456 358,211 402,477 474,095 495,957 497,321 421,987 471,730
E. Tourist Nights (Total) 3,342,233 3,989,058 5,092,783 5,742,425 4,754,085 5,793,588 4,940,080 4,165,511 4,075,.799
(a). Graded Establishments 2,767,187 3,045,368 3,964,234 4,394,404 2,857,575 3,134,243 2,777,599 2,763,223 2,818,487
(b). Supplementary Establishments 109,037 135,068 220,510 349,510 391,520 680,604 598,931 701,254 779,317
©. Others 466,009 808,622 908,039 998,511 1,504,990 1,978,741 1,563,550 701,034 477,995
Part C: ACCOMMODATION INDUSTRY - CAPACITY AND IT’S UTILIZATION
41
STATISTICS
Part C: ACCOMMODATION INDUSTRY - CAPACITY AND IT’S UTILIZATION
Chart 13 (a)
JAFFNA
Resort
TRINCOMALEE
STATISTICS
BATTICALOA
CHILAW East Coast 21.6% 37.8%
KURUNEGALA
KANDY
High Country 34.2% 42.2%
NUWARA ELIYA
South Coast 46.1% 49.6%
MORATUWA KATARAGAMA
WADDUWA Colombo City 57.1% 57.8%
HAMBANTOTA
GALLE
Northern Region - -
MATARA
Table (k)
Occupancy Rates by Region - 2000 to 2009
Region 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Colombo City 52.9 45.4 56.4 68.7 75.5 76.3 64.3 63.9 57.1 57.8
Greater Colombo 61.0 47.2 42.8 48.9 52.9 44.8 48.0 49.3 52.6 52.7
South Coast 51.8 41.1 38.0 48.3 52.6 31.5 41.2 47.6 46.1 49.6
East Coast 10.7 15.0 44.8 51.1 44.2 29.1 16.9 18.0 21.6 37.8
High Country 45.2 35.4 36.3 44.3 52.4 36.6 39.9 41.2 34.2 42.2
Ancient Cities 48.8 39.1 42.4 54.0 60.4 39.5 43.3 40.3 35.2 44.4
Northern Region - - - - - - - - - -
All Regions 52.3 42.1 43.1 53.2 59.3 45.4 47.8 46.2 43.9 48.4
42
Part C: ACCOMMODATION INDUSTRY - CAPACITY AND IT’S UTILIZATION
Table 13
Monthly Occupancy Rates in Graded Establishments by Region - 2009
Resort Region No. of Annual
Units Rooms Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec O/R
Colombo City 25 3,190 55.7 52.8 51.2 48.2 43.2 52.9 58.9 65.3 58.3 60.4 66.2 80.3 57.8
Greater Colombo 46 2,494 49.7 48.9 51.3 47.2 38.7 41.1 54.3 56.8 52.7 54.4 58.4 79.2 52.7
I. North of Colombo 38 2,050 50.2 49.2 47.2 44.2 37.2 39.9 49.2 54.9 51.2 53.6 57.4 78.5 51.1
II. South of Colombo 8 444 49.2 48.6 55.4 50.2 40.2 42.2 59.3 58.6 54.2 55.2 59.4 79.8 54.4
South Coast 88 4,940 49.1 47.0 44.4 42.1 36.7 39.8 47.4 56.3 52.4 54.0 56.4 69.9 49.6
I. Upto Galle 72 4,303 53.4 56.9 53.2 49.9 43.1 45.9 52.6 62.8 58.6 59.3 62.7 72.5 55.9
II. Beyond Galle 16 637 44.8 37.1 35.6 34.2 30.2 33.6 42.1 49.7 46.2 48.7 50.1 67.2 43.3
East Coast 8 230 23.1 22.8 22.9 23.1 18.2 20.9 40.3 54.3 53.2 51.2 55.5 67.7 37.8
High Country 24 928 41.8 38.2 36.5 30.2 23.9 34.6 36.2 48.3 45.8 48.8 54.0 68.4 42.2
Ancient Cities 51 2,679 42.8 44.6 43.2 37.2 27.6 32.5 38.1 52.2 46.3 49.4 53.8 61.8 44.1
I. Kandy Area 26 1,318 45.9 49.5 48.9 48.9 37.2 42.3 56.3 68.2 51.2 52.9 56.9 60.9 51.6
II. Anuradhapura Area 7 240 39.2 40.2 35.4 35.4 30.6 37.9 38.1 49.2 47.2 49.2 51.9 59.7 42.8
III. Polonnaruwa / Giritale 7 453 48.7 49.5 52.3 52.3 30.2 32.6 37.9 48.3 46.2 50.2 54.2 60.3 46.9
IV. Habarana / Sig. / Damb. 11 668 37.2 39.2 36.2 36.2 12.3 17.3 20.1 42.9 40.5 45.2 52.0 66.1 37.1
Northern Region - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
All Regions 242 14,461 43.7 42.4 41.6 38.0 31.4 37.0 45.9 55.5 51.4 53.0 57.4 71.2 48.4
Table 13(a)
STATISTICS
Capacity and Nights in all Accommodation Establishments by Class - 2008 & 2009
Class No. No. No. Total Foreign Local Room
of of of of Guest Guest Guest Occupancy
Accommodation Units Rooms Beds Nights Nights Nights Rate
2008* 2009** 2008 2009 2008 2009 2008 2009 2008 2009 2008 2009 2008 2009
(A) Hotel 256 242 14,793 14,461 28,698 28,344 3,742,661 3,981,707 2,763,223 2,818,487 979,438 1,163,220 43.9 48.4
5 Star 13 13 3,080 3,080 6,037 6,037 861,271 879,004 745,079 740,940 116,192 138,064 52.9 56.6
4 Star 9 13 957 1,582 1,876 3,101 238,980 392,111 171,839 288,314 67,141 103,797 51.7 52.3
3 Star 6 13 435 1,079 853 2,115 87,910 168,825 70,285 124,922 17,625 43,903 45.1 48.5
2 Star 30 39 1,912 2,517 3,748 4,933 487,907 588,897 348,761 416,923 139,146 171,974 43.4 44.9
1 Star 22 30 702 1,005 1,376 1,970 88,179 166,727 45,697 103,903 42,482 62,824 29.2 41.9
Unclassified 176 134 7,707 5,198 14,809 10,188 1,978,414 1,786,143 1,381,562 1,143,485 596,852 642,658 40.1 46.3
(B) Supplementary
Establishments 578 629 5,319 5,946 9,712 11,654 1,123,241 1,251,047 701,254 779,317 421,987 471,730 48.2 50.7
43
Part C: ACCOMMODATION INDUSTRY - CAPACITY AND IT’S UTILIZATION
Table 14
Foreign Guest Nights in Graded Accommodation Establishments
by Region and Month - 2009
Resort Region Annual
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Total
Colombo City 75,982 66,241 64,251 44,036 41,258 42,454 60,042 68,276 60,739 63,458 64,254 107,604 758,595
Greater Colombo 68,093 59,686 46,976 47,538 25,965 29,532 44,008 46,987 42,552 49,909 54,244 86,743 602,233
I. North of Colombo 57,845 49,872 39,989 37,684 19,978 23,985 31,461 35,554 33,298 39,151 41,235 72,154 482,206
II. South of Colombo 10,248 9,814 6,987 9,854 5,987 5,547 12,547 11,433 9,254 10,758 13,009 14,589 120,027
South Coast 60,349 67,049 66,510 51,826 57,729 66,583 92,836 91,494 85,177 87,251 89,371 99,342 915,517
STATISTICS
I. Upto Galle 49,875 49,875 49,523 44,568 50,441 58,794 82,012 80,236 75,214 76,895 78,282 85,684 781,399
II. Beyond Galle 10,474 17,174 16,987 7,258 7,288 7,789 10,824 11,258 9,963 10,356 11,089 13,658 134,118
East Coast 1,902 915 721 754 985 758 2,689 3,568 3,365 3,125 3,458 3,785 26,025
High Country 5,741 10,254 6,987 3,254 2,564 2,784 9,732 11,254 9,125 9,425 9,942 11,658 92,720
Ancient Cities 25,791 33,201 35,335 27,588 17,865 19,490 36,982 45,447 41,476 43,407 46,605 50,210 423,397
I. Kandy Area 10,874 14,125 13,996 13,455 10,258 13,587 18,502 24,587 22,365 22,961 23,712 24,587 213,009
II. Anuradhapura Area 1,354 1,987 1,627 1,005 1,125 1,358 2,689 1,689 1,532 1,685 1,894 1,894 19,839
III. Polonnaruwa / Giritale 11,684 13,547 16,587 9,874 5,124 3,784 13,894 17,584 16,325 17,103 19,012 19,854 164,372
IV. Habarana / Sig. / Damb. 1,879 3,542 3,125 3,254 1,358 761 1,897 1,587 1,254 1,658 1,987 3,875 26,177
Northern Region - - - - - - - - - - - - -
All Regions 237,858 237,346 220,780 174,996 146,366 161,601 246,289 267,026 242,434 256,575 267,874 359,342 2,818,487
Table 15
Local Guest Nights in Graded Accommodation Establishments
by Region and Month - 2009
Resort Region Annual
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Total
Colombo City 17,214 14,528 12,547 18,354 10,254 16,587 16,125 15,478 13,692 14,581 16,845 15,236 181,441
Greater Colombo 24,796 15,548 16,972 19,705 15,701 14,508 14,660 18,845 15,158 18,813 20,397 22,484 217,587
I. North of Colombo 17,542 12,547 13,985 16,118 12,547 11,254 10,658 14,587 11,234 13,124 14,587 15,897 164,080
II. South of Colombo 7,254 3,001 2,987 3,587 3,154 3,254 4,002 4,258 3,924 5,689 5,810 6,587 53,507
South Coast 28,421 21,128 20,241 19,107 18,977 24,064 35,120 35,316 26,706 30,591 32,672 33,549 325,892
I. Upto Galle 18,547 11,254 10,987 14,256 13,990 16,810 23,533 23,658 17,364 18,941 20,214 20,698 210,252
II. Beyond Galle 9,874 9,874 9,254 4,851 4,987 7,254 11,587 11,658 9,342 11,650 12,458 12,851 115,640
East Coast 1,547 591 570 1,125 921 998 2,698 4,025 3,457 3,256 3,698 3,845 26,731
High Country 6,542 6,345 5,987 4,257 3,910 5,214 8,547 8,968 7,908 9,001 9,425 10,071 86,175
Ancient Cities 17,598 17,464 18,790 22,694 23,079 20,927 26,111 37,022 34,454 35,926 35,709 35,620 325,394
I. Kandy Area 10,547 10,358 12,008 12,354 11,987 10,210 14,895 17,895 15,241 15,745 15,985 16,124 163,349
II. Anuradhapura Area 2,852 3,102 2,879 2,874 3,487 2,987 2,985 3,895 3,745 3,812 3,981 4,012 40,611
III. Polonnaruwa / Giritale 2,874 2,635 2,531 6,008 6,147 7,129 7,222 12,547 12,589 12,911 12,121 11,587 96,301
IV. Habarana / Sig. / Damb. 1,325 1,369 1,372 1,458 1,458 601 1,009 2,685 2,879 3,458 3,622 3,897 25,133
Northern Region - - - - - - - - - - - - -
All Regions 96,118 75,604 75,107 85,242 72,842 82,298 103,261 119,654 101,375 112,168 118,746 120,805 1,163,220
44
TABLES & CHARTS
PART D: INCOME & EMPLOYMENT
Part D: INCOME & EMPLOYMENT
Chart 14
200 40000
STATISTICS
2009
10000 70
s)
2007
(In R
In Rs ipts
2005
ece 0
60
rist R
2009
2003
(Mn)
Tou
2001
2007
Year 50
1999
2005
)
US $
y (In
2003
40
er Da
2001
tP
Year ouris
1999
2009
Per T
2008
ipts
2007
(In US $(Mn)
Rece
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
1999
Year
Table 16
Volume & Value of Tourism - 2001 to 2009
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Tourist Arrivals 336,794 393,171 500,642 566,202 549,308 559,603 494,008 438,475 447,890
Excursionist Arrivals 60,084 63,560 82,066 115,095 119,618 128,719 98,432 87,695 89,526
Official Receipts
Rs. mn. 18,863.3 24,202.0 32,810.0 42,666.3 36,377.3 42,585.5 42,519.3 37,094.0 37,506.0
US$ mn. 211.1 253.0 340.0 416.0 362.3 410.3 384.4 319.5 326.3*
SDR Units (mn.) 165.7 179.3 242.6 298.6 244.6 278.3 250.9 202.1 211.6*
*Revised **Provisional
Source: Department of Immigration & Emigration
46
Part D: INCOME & EMPLOYMENT
Table 17
*Provisional
Table (l)
STATISTICS
Currency 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Japanese Yen 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.2
Sterling Pound 113.9 114.8 128.7 143.7 157.7 185.3 183.3 191.5 221.4 200.7 179.9
U.S. Dollar 70.4 75.8 89.4 95.7 96.5 101.1 100.4 104.0 110.6 108.3 114.9
S.D.R. Unit 96.3 99.9 113.8 123.9 135.2 140.9 148.7 153.0 169.4 171.2 177.2
Euro - 69.9 79.9 90.4 109.2 125.8 125.5 130.6 151.6 159.3 160.2
47
Chart 15
Direct Employment in the Tourist Industry - 2007 to 2009
40000
35000
30000
25000
20000
15000
10000
5000
0
2007 2008 2009 2007 2008 2009 2007 2008 2009
Managerial, Scientific & Manual & Operative Technical, Clerical Allied
Professionals & Supervisory
Table 18
Direct Employment in the Tourist Industry - 2007 to 2009
Category of No. of Managerial Technical Manual & Total
Establishments Establishments Scientific & Clerical Allied Operative
Professional and Supervisory
2007 2008 2009 2007 2008 2009 2007 2008 2009 2007 2008 2009 2007 2008 2009
Hotels and
Restaurants 1,205 1,246 1,264 4,948 4,895 4,940 22,389 17,202 17,321 12,421 9,529 9,630 39,758 31,626 31,891
Part D: INCOME & EMPLOYMENT
48
TABLES & CHARTS
PART E: TOURIST PRICES
Part E: TOURIST PRICES
Chart 16 Table 19
*(1973/74 = 100)
Tourist Price Index* - 2000/2001 to 2009/10
Index of Tourist Prices - 1974/75 to 2009/10
8000
Accommodation
7000 Season City Beaches Circuits All Areas Food Transport All Items
Index of Tourist Prices
9
7
8
5
2
1
0
/0
/0
/0
/0
/0
/0
/0
/0
/0
/1
1986/87 740 440 427 514 497 281 442
00
02
03
05
08
06
07
09
04
01
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
50
TABLES & CHARTS
PART F: FOREIGN TRAVEL BY SRI LANKANS
Part F: FOREIGN TRAVEL BY SRI LANKANS
Chart 17 Table 20
Sri Lankan Departures - 1999 to 2009 Sri Lankan Departures - Growth Trends - 1977 to 2009
Air Sea
Year Total Katunayake Other Talaimannar Colombo Harbour
800,000
1981 185,035 147,402 - 36,903 730
700,000 1982 216,466 185,215 - 30,462 789
Sri Lankan Departures
52
TABLES & CHARTS
PART G: GROWTH OF TRAVEL & TOURISM
Part G: GROWTH OF TRAVEL & TOURISM
Table 21
Tourism Growth Trends - 1967 to 2009
Year Tourist Excur- Tourist Official Tourist Receipts Receipt Average Accommodation Annual Sri Lanka Nationals Employment
Arrivals sionist Nights per Duration Capacity (Graded) Room
Arrivals ‘000 Tourist (Nights) Occupancy
Euro per day Rate Indirect
Rs. mn US$ mn SDR mn (in US $) Rooms Beds (Graded) Arrivals Departures Direct
mn (Estd)
1967 23,666 59,052 268 5.9 1.2 0 - 4.5 11.0 770 1,540 35.0 - - - -
28,272 41,407 296 10.5 1.8 0 - 6.0
STATISTICS
54
Tourist Arrivals by Month - 1969 to 2009 Table 22
Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Total
1969 4,438 4,123 3,757 2,720 2,645 1,943 2,417 2,822 2,597 3,593 4,030 5,119 40,204
1970 5,158 5,436 4,814 3,284 3,754 2,121 2,596 3,352 3,074 3,408 3,663 5,587 46,247
1971 5,931 6,570 5,166 1,539 952 961 1,897 2,467 1,881 2,585 4,003 5,702 39,654
1972 5,762 5,848 5,564 3,091 3,282 2,302 3,703 4,634 3,402 4,476 6,155 7,828 56,047
1973 9,386 8,343 7,875 5,468 4,168 3,246 5,919 6,680 4,184 5,977 7,137 9,505 77,888
1974 10,915 9,648 9,847 6,400 3,241 3,303 5,404 6,147 4,986 6,199 8,338 10,583 85,011
1975 11,740 10,388 11,158 5,890 5,587 4,787 5,925 8,565 5,287 7,622 11,271 14,984 103,204
1976 15,627 15,214 13,431 8,886 6,097 4,550 4,278 3,481 6,707 10,636 13,600 16,464 118,971
1977 17,569 18,064 18,216 9,891 7,602 5,536 9,881 11,129 7,594 11,541 17,106 19,536 153,665
1978 23,114 22,427 20,497 11,545 8,803 7,134 13,252 15,542 10,245 14,340 20,759 24,934 192,592
1979 28,366 25,226 25,472 18,847 13,042 10,674 16,801 20,203 14,798 19,376 25,743 31,616 250,164
1980 36,108 33,896 34,416 21,806 19,468 15,082 22,986 27,440 19,962 23,646 23,988 37,982 316,780
1981 45,168 39,384 38,376 28,568 21,642 16,836 28,266 32,788 24,086 27,030 29,512 39,086 370,742
1982 40,932 40,148 42,178 29,606 28,972 25,772 30,942 34,332 29,754 30,296 33,748 40,550 407,230
1983 49,104 44,018 44,710 32,556 32,850 24,350 25,132 8,430 10,050 16,410 20,570 29,350 337,530
1984 33,546 32,406 32,628 23,684 18,224 17,866 26,694 27,626 21,764 25,800 27,906 29,590 317,734
1985 28,814 27,012 29,886 19,778 14,014 11,092 18,362 20,138 15,242 18,176 23,218 31,724 257,456
1986 32,890 30,512 28,932 19,262 13,100 9,536 12,330 15,190 12,398 12,732 18,114 25,110 230,106
1987 25,446 23,714 22,838 16,238 8,204 7,650 10,200 11,408 10,072 12,146 14,188 20,516 182,620
1988 20,400 19,150 19,430 13,834 11,124 11,540 17,660 18,670 14,980 16,742 10,560 8,572 182,662
1989 12,962 12,344 16,032 12,312 12,750 11,630 15,194 17,220 14,264 15,050 18,948 26,026 184,732
1990 26,592 26,368 26,946 22,788 18,286 18,050 26,410 26,786 22,438 23,060 24,596 35,568 297,888
1991 28,932 28,080 27,153 20,541 17,745 17,394 30,645 28,824 24,762 25,173 28,272 40,182 317,703
1992 35,730 38,859 33,399 28,410 21,024 23,157 33,771 40,143 29,838 32,079 35,967 41,292 393,669
1993 42,726 40,116 37,953 29,589 22,368 20,412 32,904 32,796 27,495 30,621 35,103 40,167 392,250
1994 45,402 41,067 41,277 28,080 21,777 21,399 35,370 32,817 31,062 33,216 33,306 42,738 407,511
1995 45,987 42,591 40,074 33,756 24,672 22,416 35,994 35,814 30,828 30,603 28,365 32,001 403,101
1996 30,957 29,550 26,442 20376 17,655 19,668 25,380 24,765 23,211 23,511 24,921 35,829 302,265
1997 32,652 35,010 34,098 26,907 22,407 23,160 30,867 32,034 29,793 28,314 31,995 38,928 366,165
1998 37,224 35,283 32,256 25,578 20,394 22,410 29,529 31,446 31,653 31,767 38,421 45,102 381,063
1999 44,379 41,526 41,022 34,443 25,212 26,184 33,288 39,081 33,915 35,112 41,952 40,326 436,440
2000 43,311 43,287 40,110 33,642 23,404 21,825 33,267 34,422 31,035 26,658 32,469 36,984 400,414
2001 44,187 46,575 44,290 36,906 26,924 28,323 28,566 15,717 11,758 12,904 17,344 23,300 336,794
2002 28,296 31,683 33,084 27,057 26,661 26,355 35,742 35,475 32,982 36,258 37,395 42,183 393,171
2003 40,647 39,081 40,818 33,714 30,048 31,836 43,743 42,111 36,054 49,922 54,946 57,722 500,642
2004 49,950 43,584 38,418 30,672 30,162 32,119 50,525 48,675 51,525 59,442 64,971 66,159 566,202
2005 38,187 36,645 50,418 42,261 40,878 45,699 56,745 51,216 43,536 44,095 48,457 51,171 549,308
2006 52,103 52,687 54,746 49,776 43,825 44,066 55,354 52,931 38,485 38,815 37,591 39,224 559,603
2007 56,553 43,051 35,031 33,039 26,307 30,810 44,142 44,742 37,104 37,011 45,102 61,116 494,008
2008 56,916 40,551 38,049 29,747 31,140 27,960 32,982 30,672 29,529 35,103 36,901 48,925 438,475
2009 38,468 34,169 34,065 26,054 24,739 30,234 42,223 41,207 37,983 37,575 44,311 56,862 447,890
Table 23
Passenger Arrivals and Departures - 1976 to 2009
Katunayake Kankasanturai Ratmalana Talaimannar Other Ports Total
Year Arr Dep Arr Dep Arr Dep Arr Dep Arr Dep Arr Dep
1976 149,858 159,841 4,871 10,628 12 13 31,774 22,870 949 1,492 187,464 194,844
1977 187,537 206,188 5,057 8,777 44 19 31,125 22,388 1,162 1,470 224,925 238,842
1978 242,495 258,017 3,071 4,999 - - 67,570 62,607 1,548 1,349 314,684 326,972
1979 302,280 325,710 - - - - 69,181 66,610 3,267 3,626 374,728 395,946
1980 364,018 388,270 - - - - 81,524 79,020 3,309 1,966 448,851 469,256
1981 493,619 562,421 - - - - 82,003 72,800 2,599 2,456 578,221 637,677
1982 584,326 546,490 - - - - 95,108 106,876 2,226 2,175 681,660 655,541
1983 559,276 534,217 - - - - 70,402 93,168 1,862 2,277 631,540 629,662
1984 593,883 650,812 - - - - 61,568 99,796 1,738 1,760 657,189 752,368
1985 543,397 585,213 - - - - - - 1,927 1,735 545,324 586,948
1986 570,304 591,448 - - - - - - 1,875 1,561 572,179 593,009
1987 512,289 548,408 - - - - - - 1,797 1,533 514,086 549,941
1988 516,400 544,760 - - - - - - 2,100 2,200 518,500 546,960
1989 552,189 563,027 - - - - - - 1,493 1,286 553,682 564,313
1990 603,595 581,698 - - - - - - 3,493 1,756 607,088 583,454
1991 646,869 712,073 - - - - - - 2,706 2,366 649,575 714,439
1992 764,453 836,310 - - - - - - 2,794 2,919 767,247 839,229
1993 813,535 823,841 - - - - - - 3,551 3,134 817,086 826,975
1994 893,387 892,778 - - - - - - 4,120 4,392 897,507 897,170
1995 912,877 946,109 - - - - - - 5,897 8,105 918,774 954,214
1996 857,727 851,272 - - - - - - 3,628 3,668 861,355 854,940
1997 904,712 916,397 - - - - - - 3,793 3,578 908,505 919,975
1998 921,343 938,656 - - - - - - 3,793 3,619 925,136 942,275
1999 970,311 977,066 - - - - - - 3,595 3,114 973,906 980,180
2000 999,418 970,383 - - - - - - 2,933 2,827 1,002,351 973,210
2001 971,621 962,586 - - - - - - 2,942 2,682 974,563 965,268
2002 912,419 950,655 - - - - - - 2,947 2,804 915,366 953,459
2003 1,140,687 1,102,864 - - - - - - 1,532 1,729 1,142,219 1,104,593
2004 1,459,575 1,484,685 - - - - - - 2,112 2,255 1,461,687 1,486,940
2005 1,360,217 1,396,227 - - - - - - 1,930 1,560 1,362,147 1,397,787
2006 1,444,408 1,474,559 - - - - - - 360 401 1,444,768 1,474,960
2007 1,529,930 1,565,341 - - - - - - 338 211 1,530,268 1,565,552
2008 1,644,172 1,707,376 - - - - - - 145 168 1,644,317 1,707,544
2009 1,644,562 1,673,644 - - - - - - 420 379 1,644,982 1,674,023
Part G: GROWTH OF TRAVEL & TOURISM
55
STATISTICS
TABLES & CHARTS
PART H: REVENUE FROM TOURISM
58
STATISTICS
Table 24
Conferences Held and Revenue Earned at Bandaranaike
Memorial International Conference Hall (B.M.I.C.H.) - 1981 to 2009
Conference Status No. of Delegates Revenue
Year National International Local Foreign in Rs’000
STATISTICS
1997 144,517 186.0
1998 165,463 225.0
1999 207,398 300.5 Details of Domestic Visitors by Location - 2009
2000 155,167 276.0
Location No. of Foreign Visitors Revenue (in Rs.)
2001 129,201 222.0
2002 131,804 242.8
Sigiriya 328,949 14,002,500
2003 212,521 403.3
Alahana 129,118 3,869,340
2004 246,380 543.1
Anuradhapura 31,991 550,440
2005 110,443 284.7 Total 490,058 18,422,280
2006 138,232 400.9
2007 104,583 279.8
2008 112,190 307.5
2009 109,404 402.8
Source : Central Cultural Fund
59
Part H: REVENUE FROM TOURISM
Table 27
Year No. of Collection Dehiwala 2008 1,064,118 45,830,885 15,866 9,331,625 1,079,984 55,162,510
Tourists in Rs.’000
2009 1,690,854 127,300,780 11,533 13,452,000 1,702,387 140,752,780
1981 83,912 2,416
1982 83,001 2,374
STATISTICS
1983 66,185 1,873 Pinnawala 2008 336,006 14,080,080 138,068 124,954,625 474,074 139,034,705
1984 57,906 1,686 2009 381,799 27,349,190 138,300 188,207,125 520,099 215,556,315
1985 46,309 1,349
1986 38,008 1,117 Total 2008 1,400,124 59,910,965 153,934 134,286,250 1,554,058 194,197,215
1987 16,863 661
2009 2,072,653 154,649,970 149,833 201,659,125 2,222,486 356,309,095
1988 20,648 806
1989 23,898 941
1990 93,949 4,374
Ticket Rates
1991 110,458 6,361
1992 156,868 9,283 Local Rs.100.00 Adults
60
Part H: REVENUE FROM TOURISM
Table 28
Year Peradeniya Hakgala Gampaha Total Revenue Foreign Tickets Local Tickets
In Rs.’000 Total
No. of No. of Revenue
1980 1,517.7 188.7 3.0 1,709.4 Revenue (Rs.) Revenue (Rs.)
Foreign Domestic (in Rs.)
1981 2,472.1 304.6 2.4 2,779.1 Tourists Tourists
1982 2,525.9 329.2 2.1 2,857.2
2008
1983 2,016.4 154.8 2.2 2,173.4
1984 2,000.3 122.2 2.5 2,125.0 Peradeniya 117,427 68,838300 997,997 23,728,385 92,566,685
1985 1,641.2 85.4 1.8 1,728.4 Hakgala 5,871 3,353,400 508,913 11,691,615 15,045,015
1986 1,468.1 97.0 1.4 1,566.5 Gampaha 127 75,000 197,443 4,600,170 4,675,170
1987 1,164.5 62.6 1.4 1,228.5
Total 123,425 72,266,700 1,704,353 40,020,170 112,286,870
1988 1,019.1 58.0 1.2 1,078.3
1989 1,873.1 77.5 4.9 1,955.5
1990 4,068.3 209.0 5.7 4,283.0
1991 5,799.2 372.8 12.7 6,184.7
1992 8,981.2 584.0 19.3 9,584.5
1993 9,608.8 634.9 23.4 10,267.1
1994 18,477.5 1,037.4 36.0 19,550.9
1995 23,922.2 1,227.9 49.1 25,199.2
1996 16,082.6 689.1 28.1 16,799.8
STATISTICS
1997 20,931.5 866.5 36.3 21,834.3
1998 25,481.6 1,211.1 5.3 26,698.0
1999 31,160.3 1,428.7 45.9 32,634.9
2000 28,066.6 1,357.0 37.2 29,460.8
2001 20,250.0 940.0 36.4 21,226.4
2002 25,348.2 962.9 34.4 26,345.5
2003 55,711.3 2,154.2 53.9 57,919.4
2004 68,010.3 2,613.3 80.4 70,704.0
2005 104,272.0 6,136.0 23.1 32,605.2
2006 42,500.7 1,642.7 66.8 44,210.2
2007 64,257.0 2,202.3 100.2 66,559.5
2008 66,515.7 2,513.4 90.3 69,119.4
2009* 68,838.3 3,353.4 75.0 72,266.7
* Details are given below
61
62
STATISTICS
Table 29
STATISTICS
1992 177,151.1
1993 196,125.0
1994 203,755.5
1995 201,550.5
1996 151,132.5
1997 183,082.5
1998 190,531.5
1999 218,220.0
2000 200,207.0
2001 269,268.0
2002 393,171.0
2003 500,646.0
2004 566,202.0
2005 823,962.0*
2006 839,404.5*
2007 741,012.0
2008 738,821.9
2009 766,266.7
63
INFORMATION
DEFINITIONS OF TERMS AND SOURCES OF INFORMATION
3
SECTION
DEFINITIONS OF TERMS AND SOURCES OF INFORMATION
SECTION III accommodation in the country visited. the course of different trips is counted as an
arrival, provided the visit (or entry) lasts at least
Definitions of Terms and Sources of Information iii. The term "International Excursionist" (same one night in the country (N.B. those who do not
day visitor) refers to an International Visitor, cross the frontiers are not regarded as visitors).
1. DEFINITIONS OF TERMS who does not spend the night in a collective
or private accommodation in the country (c) Tourist Night:
(a) Visitor/Tourist Excursionist: visited.
A night spent in Sri Lanka by a tourist in any type
STATISTICS
In March 1993, the U.N.O. Statistical To clarify further the following are excluded of immobile accommodation.
Commission adopted a set of recommendations from the definition of "International Visitor":
for tourism statistics prepared by the World (d) Guest Night:
Tourism Organization (W.T.O) as a follow-up to 1. All persons arriving with a specific purpose of
the Ottawa International Conference for Travel engaging themselves in gainful occupation or A night spent in a Tourist Hotel, Rest-House or
and Tourism Statistics, held in June 1991. These to establish residence in Sri Lanka irrespective Guest-House approved by the Sri Lanka Tourist
recommendations have been followed in this of their length of stay. Board, as being suitable for occupation by
report for defining "International Visitor", 2. Diplomatic personnel. foreign visitors.
"International Tourist" and "International 3. Crews of ships and aircraft even if they stay
Excursionist." for one night or more. (e) Tourist Hotels (Graded Establishments):
4. Dependents of temporary immigrants and
The definitions are: children below 3 years. All Tourist Hotels, which are reckoned to be up
to international standards of operation.
i. The term "International Visitor" refers to any In this report the term "Visitor", "Tourist" and
person who, travels to a country other than "Excursionist" are used for "International (f) Supplementary Accommodation:
that in which he/she has his/her usual Vi s i t o r " , " I n t e r n a t i o n a l To u r i s t " a n d
residence, but outside his/her usual "International Excursionist" respectively. In Sri All Guest-Houses, Rest-Houses, Inns, Youth
environment for a period not exceeding 12 Lanka's tourism statistics, excursionists consist Hostels etc., which are approved by the Sri
months and whose main purpose of visit is almost exclusively of passengers on sea cruises, Lanka Tourist Board as being suitable for
other than the exercise of an activity who come on shore for purposes of sightseeing, occupation by foreign visitors.
remunerated from within the country shopping, etc. while the ship is in harbour.
(g) Official Receipts:
visited.
(b) Tourist Arrivals:
Official Receipts constitute the foreign exchange
ii. The term "International Tourist" (overnight
Every single visit (or entry) of a tourist to the purchases and acceptances by authorized dealers
visitor) is an International Visitor who, stays
country either in the course of the same trip or in and commercial banks from foreign visitors
at least one night in a collective or private
either directly or indirectly.
66
DEFINITIONS OF TERMS AND SOURCES OF INFORMATION
STATISTICS
Passenger arrival and departure reports
compiled by the Immigration Department.
67
DEFINITIONS OF TERMS AND SOURCES OF INFORMATION
Report on the Survey of Foreign Visitors (July 1967 ro March 1968) Volum I 50
Volum II 30
STATISTICS
1-4 Quarter 74
1 Quarter 1973 18
2 Quarter 1973 23
68
DEFINITIONS OF TERMS AND SOURCES OF INFORMATION
Title of the Report Year of No. of Title of the Report Year of No. of
Publication Pages Publication Pages
Italy Market Study 1983 18 Korea Outbound - A Market Profile May 1989 21
Market Intelligence News Release Performance of the Hotel Sector in
No. 1 Jan 1983 Winter 1990/91 Sep 1991 16
STATISTICS
Market Intelligence News Release Hotel Industry Study 2000/2001 2002 51
Vol. II (No. 1 to 10) Jan/Dec 1984 115 Report on Eco-tourism Seminar- 2002 September 2002 128
Airport Survey of German. French & Seminar Report on "How Tourism could
UK Tourists Dec 1987 24 help to Reduce Poverty, Create September 2003 39
Japan Outbound - A Market Profile Nov 1988 29 Jobs & Contribute to Social Harmony"
Report of the Census of Unauthorised Survey of Departing Indian Foreign
Establishments providing tourist Tourists from Sri Lanka April-June 2003 60
services in Hikkaduwa Apr/May 1988 39
Hotel Industry Survey 2002/2003 2003 51
Report of the Census of Unauthorised
Establishments providing tourist Survey of Departing Foreign Tourists
services in Negombo August 1988 21 from Sri Lanka July 2005-Feb 2006 35
69
Research & International Relations Division
Sri Lanka Tourism Development Authority
P. O. Box 1504, No.80, Galle Road, Colombo 03, Sri Lanka