วินัยของพระภิกษุสงฆ์ ที่ประชาชนควรทราบ

รวบรวมและเรียบเรียงโดย
พระเทพวิสุทธิญาณ (อุบล นนฺทโก ป.ธ. ๙)
วัดบวรนิเวศวิหาร

คํานํา

หนังสือเรื่อง “วินัยของพระภิกษุสงฆ์ที่ประชาชนควรทราบ” นี้ ผู้จัดพิมพ์ได้

เคยติดต่อพระเดชพระคุณ ท่านเจ้าคุณพระเทพวิสุทธิญาณ ขออนุญาตจัดพิมพ์ขึ้น
เพื่อเผยแผ่เป็นธรรมทานมาครั้งหนึ่งแล้ว ซึ่งก็ได้รับอนุญาตจัดพิมพ์ได้ตามความ
ประสงค์
บัดนี้ ผู้จัดพิมพ์ระลึกถึงคุณของท่านอยู่ จึงกราบเรียนพระเถระในวัดบวรนิเวศ
วิหาร ขออนุญาตจัดพิมพ์อีกครั้ง เพื่อร่วมบําเพ็ญกุศลถวายแด่พระเดชพระคุณ
ท่านเจ้าคุณ และรักษาเจตนารมณ์เดิมของท่านที่จะเผยแผ่ธรรมวินัยของพระพุทธ
ศาสนาให้เจริญรุ่งเรืองสืบต่อไป
บุญกุศลใดๆ ที่เกิดจากการจัดพิมพ์เผยแผ่และเกิดขึ้นโดยมีหนังสือเล่มนี้เป็น
มูลเหตุ ขอจงสําเร็จแด่พระเดชพระคุณท่านเจ้าคุณมหารัชมงคลดิลก และท่านเจ้า
คุณพระเทพวิสุทธิญาณ ทุกประการ

คณะผู้จัดพิมพ์

!"#$%&'()*+(,-&./012'34/5667892*!6:5)(2.;&<=8> =><!6:?)*@"'<A4B58C85. D!6&:5E&!6:?)*@"'<A4

FG1(8&#GH>2('I/2J#GH'"C /K>62*@&L25>.E&M18FGN#@#&<!6:5)(2. 9O<9:'FDPQ(#GHB585&<!6:6&+10#2.=><!6:;6F
%&'C& RS:9:BC8'FDPQ(T78#GHL2U<>.7EM(V&(:DPQ((&;"J=><+&5NS* BFE;6)N?/9L"PW992.=><D=&M18DPSK><DPSE&
DP6G.;D1FK>(>.E&<!KU((&>2(P6&%9&*52+!K+ /K>1J8&#GHDPQ(N#@ .E>F9:>I(5.M18=8&5#GH+&5(&15E&(S<D96)J
<>*<&FFGTSDLXFDFSXCDLXF65< RLE1&*5E&(&6*BPC85.52+!K+ =8&5#GH15E&(S<*XFGTSBFEDLXF#GH =8>(GUY2(MC !6:?)*@"
16K>'&FDZ6 *XY2((2U(D1FK>(*2( 38&%GSBFE=&C BFEFGN#@#&<!6:5)(2. *XD#E&*2;(&#GHBFE6* !K+;"J#GH15E&(S<*X.E>F
FGTSF&* FG*IB6F&* RLE38&%GS=&CF&*FGN#@#&<!6:5)(2.F&* *XD#E&*2;#GH(&6* !K+;"J#GH+&5NS*15E&(S<*XFGTS
(8>.FG*IB6(8>. C85.D1L"(GU 16:?)*@"'&FDZ6T78L6:1(2*M(1(8&#GH=><L( 9O<!.&.&F62*@&L25F)M18DPQ((&#GH6*
C85.52+!K+
*XM(*&662*@&L25(2U( !6:?)*@"'&FDZ6;&<67P;&</62U<;&</6&5 BFE'&F&639:M18;6)'"#$)[D#E&#GH/56BC8
D!6&:/012'3416K>;"6"@ 'L6G16K>#&.*#&.)*& T78BFE6785)(2.=><!6: RS:FG$"6:D*GH.5=8><*2;!6:M(5&6:LE&<\ D+E(
M(/6&5#I;"J RLE#IBFE37*L8><!6:5)(2. ?)*@"D*6<M9/012'34;&<#G/012'34D*6<M9?)*@" 9O<#IM18!6:L8><>&;2L)
/K>L8><N#@#&<!6:5)(2. >.E&<(GU/012'34BC8;"J*X96)< RLEBC8(8>.D!6&:=Z:DCG.5*2((2U(!6:BC8;&PL8><N#@BFE
;6)'"#$)[ D1FK>((&#GH6*D'G.RS85 >(OH< ;&<#G;&<67PBFE6785)(2.=><L(D><CG!> 16K>;&<67P6785)(2.CGRS85 RLEBFED>KU>D]^_>
M(5)(2.*X.E>FD*GH.5=8><*2;/012'34M(#&<#GHT)C\ RS:/012'34*XBFE6785)(2.=><!6:9O<!&*2(P`);2L)T)C6E5F*2(>.E&<(GU
9O<678'O*5E&BFE/E>.D1F&:*2;!"#$%&'()*+(DS.
 C85.D1L"(GU D!KH>#GH9:M18/012'34 ;"6"@-'L6G#2U<1S&.+E5.*2(62*@&?)*@"'<A4M18;6)'"#$)[DPQ((&;"J>.E&<CG 9:
BC8D!)HFP6)F&ZTSR1E<!K+;"J#GH;6)9&/15E&(S<BPM18F&*.)H<\ =OU( 9O<BC865;65F!6:5)(2.;&<=8>#GH/012'34#2U<;"6"@
RS:'L6G/56#6&;(IF&D6G.;D6G.<DPQ(=8>\ !>DPQ(R(5#&<R1E<*&6%O*@&RS:P`);2L)'I162;/012'34 C2<LE>BP(GU
a
aaaaa b.a aa '"?&!'L6G >.E&37*L8><?)*@"'&FDZ6
('2<A&#)D'' =8> c)
aaaaa c.aaaa '"?&!;"6"@ 16K>'"?&!'L6G BFE/565&(M18!6:+2*'KH>+&.1J)<M18DPQ('&FG?66.&*2( RF8+2H5/62U<+2H5/6&5
('2<A&#)D'' =8> d)
aaaaa e.a aa '"?&!'L6G BFEFG;"6"@T78678DCG.<'&BPC85. BFE/56D=8&BP1&!6:M(#GHS2;L&16K>S2;17 D!6&:>&99:#IM18!6:
37*N9#C85.>&;2L)LE&<\ 16K>DPQ(#&<M18D*)C/5&FD'G.1&.F&*
(>().L =8> b-c)
aaaaa f.a aaa'"?&!;"6"@16K>'L6G DFKH>%62#$&9:35&.D<)(#><R*E!6:?)*@"16K>'&FDZ6L8><F>;M18R*EB5.&92*6 (T78#GH
62;#I*)9=><#E&() RS:R98<M18#E&(#6&; >.E&F>;M18M(FK>16K>M(.E&F 16K>M(;&L6=><#E&( DPQ(L8(
(9G56566/ =8> bg-N*').566/ =8> h)
aaaaa d.a aaa ;"6"@T78DPQ(B5.&92*6 DFKH>62;D<)(#><=><!6:67PMCB58D#E&B6 L8><92C')H<=><#GH!6:L8><*&635&.!6:67P
(2U( M(6&/&D#E&D<)(#><#GHL(62;B58(2U( M(D5S&#GH#E&(=> 38&D<)(#><F&*!6:=>=><(8>. *X9E&.D#E&#GH#E&(
L8><*&6 D*X;'E5(#GHD1SK>B589E&./6&5LE>BP
(9G56566/ =8> bg)
aaaaa i.a aaa ;"6"@-'L6G T78DPQ(!E>/8&-RFE/8& BFE/56=&.=><R*E!6:?)*@" 16K>'&FDZ6T78#GH92;L8><D<)( ($(;2L6-D16G.J
;&#DPQ(L8() F&jKU>C85.L(D><
(N*').566/ =8> k)
aaaaa l.a aaa ;"6"@-'L6G BFE/56D>&')H<=><=><L(RS**2;')H<=><=><!6:-=><'&FDZ6
(N*').566/ =8> bg)
aaaaa h.a aaa ;"6"@-'L6G BFE/56D>&T8&>&;(UI,(35&.!6:*E>(D=8&!66@&F&**5E& b DCK>( RF8!6:=>*XBFEL8><35&.
D58(B58RLE!6:#GHDPQ(J&L) RS:!6:#GHL(P5&6Z&B58
(PWLL566/ =8> f)
aaaa k.a aaa ;"6"@-'L6G DFKH>DL6G.F')H<=><9:35&.R*E'<A4 (BFEDY!&:;"//S) 38&!6:R(:(IM1835&.DY!&:L25#E&(D><
m 16K>M1835&.DY!&:!6:67PMC\ *XL&F BFEL8><35&.L&F/IR(:(I(2U(
(PWLL566/ =8> bg-'1$66F)*566/ =8> bc)
aaaaa bg.aa ;"6"@-'L6G DFKH>D6G.($66F*2;!6: >.E&>>*D'G.<;#!6:$66F!68>F*2;!6:
(F"'&5&#566/ =8> f)
aaaaa bb.aaa ;"6"@ DFKH>(>(M(#GHF"< #GH;2< >2(DCG.5*2;!6:/6; e /K(RS85 L8><D58(D'G. b /K( LE>BP9O<(>(BC8>G*
(F"'&5&#566/ =8> d)
aaaaa bc.aa 'L6G 18&F(>(M(#GHF"< #GH;2< >2(DCG.5*2;!6:RF8M(/K(R6*
(F"'&5&#566/ =8> i)
aaaaa be.aa ;"6"@-'L6G 38&!6:M+8M18="CC)(D1(G.5S85(16K>C)(6E5(S85( BFE/56="C RLE38&!6:R'C</5&FP6:'</45E&
L8><*&61S"F16K>/7DPQ(L8( 16K>5E&L8><*&6="CC)(M18'7<D#E&(2U(D#E&(GUDPQ(L8( *X/5692C*&6M18L&FP6:'</4
(F"'&5&#566/ =8> bg)
aaaaa bf.a a;"6"@-'L6G 38&!6:M+8M18L2CL8(BF8 16K>C&.1J8&#GHD*)C>.7E*2;C)( 16K>M186KU>3>(T2*1J8&LE&<\ #GHD*)C>.7EM(
(UI BFE/56 L2C-C&.-6KU>3>( RLE38&!6:;>*5E& D6&L8><*&6BF8-1J8&-T2* 16K>5E&D6&L8><*&6#I/5&F
':>&CM(#GHjOH<D*:*:6"<62< C85.L8(BF816K>T2*1J8&C2<(GUDPQ(L8( 9O<#IM18
(?7L/&F566/ =8> b)
aaaaa bd.aa ;"6"@-'L6G ()F(L4!6:M18Y2(>&1&6>.E&>>*+KH>N?+(: d /K> =8&5'"* =(F'C =(FR18< PS& D(KU> /56
M+8*2PPn.N51&616K>/I!7C#GH'F/56 D+E( !7C5E& “=>()F(L4Y2(D+8&” 16K>5E& “=>()F(L4Y2(D!S” RS:L8><
;>*52( D5S&'3&(#GHM18+2CD9( #2U<;>*M18!6:#6&;C85.5E&M18BP*2(D>< 16K>9:F&62; >(OH<*&6#GH()F(L4
!6:M18Y2((2U(P6&6?D6KH><>:B6*X/56;>*M18#6&;C85.
(N?+(566/ =8> c)
aaaaa bi.a a;"6"@-'L6G DFKH>DS.D5S&D!SRS85 /K>L2U<RLED#GH.<52(BP9(3O<52(M1FE >.E&(I>&1&6BPP6:D/(!6: 1&*
DPQ(=><#GHD*X;/8&</K(BC8 BFE;7C BFED'G. D+E( =8&5'&6 PS&C); D(KU>C); >&1&6'ID6X967P;669"*6:Po><
DPQ(L8( *XF>;B58R*EB5.&529*6=><#E&(BC8
(N?+(566/ =8> l)
aaaaa bl.a a;"6"@-'L6G 38&!6:#GHF)M+EJ&L)RS:L(BFEBC8P5&6Z&B58 BFEDPQ(B=8 =>N?+(:>2(P6:ZGL /K>=8&5'"*#GH
6:/(C85.D(.M' D(.=8( (UIF2( (UITOU< (UI>8>. PS& D(KU> (F'C (F'8F RF8>.E&<MC>.E&<1(OH<BFE/5635&.
RLE38&=>D!KH>T78DPQ(B=8/5635&.NC.R#8
(N?+(566/ =8> k)
aaaaa bh.a a;"6"@-'L6G DFKH>P6:D/(>&1&616K>.&DPQ(L8( #"*>.E&<#GH!6:9:L8><*SK(*)( (Y2() L8><P6:D/(M1837*5)$G
C2<(GU
*.aa a?&+(:16K>1E>=><(2U( BFEM1JE16K>1(2*9(D*)(BP .*/(DCG.5BC8>.E&<!>CG
 =.a a D=8&>.7EM(12L3;&'=><!6: 1E&<9&*!6:P6:F&Z b %>* DPQ('E5('"C=><')H<=><
16K>=><;"//ST78P6:D/(
/.aaa (8>F*&.35&.C85./5&FD/&6!
<.a aa *)6).&#GH35&.(2U( 35&.C85.FK>16K>=><#GHD(KH><C85.FK> D+E(+8>(-?&+(:*XBC8
9.a aa !6:62;C85.FK> 16K>=><#GHD(KH><C85.FK> D+E( ;&L6-T8&*XBC8
(N?+(566/ =8> bg)
aaaaa bk.a a'L6GBFEFG;"6"@T78678DCG.<'&>.7EDPQ(D!KH>( L8><BFE(2H< BFE(>( BFE.K( BFEDC)( M(18><*2;!6: RF89:FG'L6G1S&.
/(*XBFEBC8
(>D9S*566/ =8> f)
aaaaa cg.a a'L6GL8><BFE(2H< BFE(>(M(#GHR98<*2;!6: 1(OH<LE>1(OH< 38&'L6G1S&./((2H<BC8 RLE*&6(>((2H(BFE/56 RF8
*&6.K( *&6DC)(*2;!6: 1(OH<LE>1(OH< C85.>&*&6jE>(D68(*XBFE/56
(>D9S*566/ =8> d)
aaaaa cb.a a;"6"@-'L6G #GHBFEM+EJ&L)=><!6: RF89:DPQ(D=. ':M?8 16K>?66.&D*E&=><!6: (P"6&Z#"L).)*&) 1&*F)BC8
D*GH.5=8><#&<'&.NS1)L *X+KH>5E&F)M+EJ&L) 38&FG%62#$&9:M18!6:=>PW992. f 16K>')H<=><LE&<\ 9&*L(BC8 *X
L8><P5&6Z& /K>DPnCN>*&'M18!6:=>BC8NC.S2*@Z: f >.E&< >.E&<MC>.E&<1(OH< /K>
*.aaaa*I1(CPW992.16K>')H<=>< D+E( 9G56 ;)Zp;&L #GH(>( #GH(2H< .& 1(2<'K> 'F"C P&**&
qSq
=.aaaa*I1(CD5S& /K>M18=>BC8LS>CD#E&(2U(52( D#E&(2U(DCK>( D#E&(2U(Pr L2U<RLE52(#GHD#E&B63O<
D#E&B6
/.aaaa*I1(C#2U<PW992.-')H<=>< RS:D5S&
<.aaaaaBFE*I1(C#2U<PW992. ')H<=><RS:D5S& 38&9:M18=>BC8DPQ(()L.4 L8><;>*5E& ()F(L4=>
BC8LS>C*&SDPQ(()L.4
DFKH>P5&6Z&RS85 38&!6:=>D*)(*I1(C16K>D*)( f DCK>( BFE/5635&. D58(B58RLEL(P5&6Z&>G* 16K>
P5&6Z&DPQ(()L.4
(>D9S*566/ =8> l)
1F&.!"#$ :- !"#$% &%'( )*+,-$!./012-013#2.4156-7. 8 97:. !45 ;. /#* <. =>?3$%'%3%3 @. A$5,B$ C. A01.+56 D. E>-
F. GE%. 8. 2GE.
aaaaa cc.a a;"6"@-'L6G BFE/56D>&=><D'!L)CM18N#@ D+E( '"6&DF62. ,ns( DtN6>G( *2J+&35&.!6:
('"6&P&(566/ =8> b)
aaaaa ce.a a;"6"@-'L6G >.E&D>&(UI#GHFGL25'2L54BPL2U<B58M18!6:;6)N?/ /K> CKHF >&; S8&<D#8& M+8'>.
('2PP&Z566/ =8> c)
aaaaa cf.a a;"6"@-'L6G T78(I')(/8&1(G?&@G BFE/56DC)(#&<6E5F*2;!6: 16K>BFE/56M18D*GH.5=8><*2;!6:
('2PP&Z566/ =8> i)
aaaaa cd.a a'L6G BFE/56+5(!6:DC)(#&<B*S RF8')U(6:.:;8&(1(OH< RF8(2H<63 (2H<D6K> BPD!G.<1(OH<LE>1(OH<*XBFE/56
RF8'L6G1S&./( RLEBFEFG;"6"@T78678DCG.<'&(2H<BPC85. *XBFE/56 RF8;"6"@BPC85. 1&*'L6G=2;63D6K>D>< *XBFE
/56 D58(B58RLED6K>=8&F]&*
('2PP&Z566/ =8> l)
aaaaa ci.a a;"6"@-'L6G 9:35&.>&1&6R*E!6:T78>.7EM(P-&>2(DPQ(#GHDPSGH.5 L8><R98<=E&5SE5<1(8&*E>(
(P&`)D#'(G.: =8> f)
aaaaa cl.a a;"6"@-'L6G DFKH>!6:62;;)Zp;&LDLXF;&L6RS85 >.E&D>&>&1&65&<;(,&;&L6 16K>>.E&M'E3"<M18!6:1)U5
(N?+(:P`)'2<."L: =8> f)
aaaaa ch.a a;"6"@-'L6G DFKH>()F(L4!6:F&Y2(M(;8&(L8><92C#GHY2(M18!68>F D+E((UIS8&<D#8& T8&D+XCD#8& (UIY2( (UIM+8
*6:N3( T8&-*6:C&@D+XCFK> D+XCP&* +8>('8>FRS:+8>(*S&< >.E&M18;*!6E><
(N?+(:P`)'2<."L: =8> eg)
aaaaa ck.a a;"6"@-'L6G DFKH>92C#GHM18!6:'5C16K>R'C<!6:$66FD#%(& 16K>P&V*3&$66F L8><92C#GHM18!6:(2H< >.E&
M18.K( RS:L8><BFELHI*5E&#GH=><T78(2H<]W<
($2FFD#'(&P`)'2<."L =8> be, bf)
aaaaa eg.a a ;"6"@-'L6G DFKH>]W<$66FD#%(&16K>]W<P&V*3&$66F L8><]W<C85.*)6).&>&*&6D/&6! RF8]W<!6:'5CM(
<&(F</S16K><&(%!DPQ(L8( *XL8><D/&6!D+E(DCG.5*2( BFE/56(2H</".*2(DS. 9:/".M(D5S&!6:1."C'5C
BC8
($2FFD#'(&P`)'2<."L #"*=8>)
aaaaa eb.a a;"6"@-'L6G 9:35&.6EFR*E!6:L8><DSK>*D>&+()C#GHBFE'S2;'G D+E(6EFT8&CIS85( 6EF*6:C&@ 6EF!S&'L)* 'G
(UIL&S 'GCI 'GD1SK><S85(
(5). c/ed)
aaaaa ec.a a;"6"@-'L6G 9:35&.6><D#8&R*E!6:L8><DSK>*D>&+()C#GHBFEFG'8('7< BFEFGP*'8( BFEFGP*1S2<D#8& FGRLE'&.
62C1S2<D#8&*2;'&.#GH/G;C85.()U5 RS:FG'G1FE(1F>< D+E( 'G(UIL&SR*E
(5). c/ei)
aaaaa ee.a a;"6"@-'L6G DFKH>9:35&.DLG.<L2H<R*E!6:L8><DSK>*D>&RLE#GHFGD#8&'7<BFED*)( h ()U5!6:'"/L 16K> k ()U5]"L
D58(B58RLERFER/6E RS:BFEFG67P'2L5468&.#GHD#8& D+E( DLG.<9F7*')<14 16K>;2SS2<*4 RS:DLG.<(2U(L8><BFEM1JE3O<
(>(BC8 c /( #GH(>(*XBFEM1JE>.E&<DLG.< ]7*DLG.< ]7*L2H< RS:#GH(2H<#GH(>(BFE.2C("E(16K>'ISG
a(6L(566/ =8> d RS: 5). c/ek)
aaaaa ef.a a;"6"@-'L6G DFKH>9:35&.1F>(1("(%G6@:R*E!6: L8><M18FG=(&C1("(BC8%G6@:DCG.5BFE3O< c %G6@:
1F>(=8&<BFE/5635&.
(5). c/fg)
aaaaa ed.a a'L6G L8><BFE(2H< ;(>&'(:TK(DCG.5*2( ;(DLG.<F8&(2H<DCG.5*2(*2;!6: RF8;(!KU(#GHBFEFG>:B6P7S&CDS. *X
BFE/56(2H<D'F>*2;!6:16K>'7<*5E&!6: BPM(63-D6K>FG#GH9I*2C 9:L8><(2H<#GHF8&(2H<DCG.5*2(*2;!6:L8><M18FG
;"6"@(2H</2H(B58D'G.*E>(
(5). c/lg)
aaaaa ei.a a;"6"@-'L6G BFE/56D>&52L3">(&F&'P6:D/(!6: 52L3">(&F&' /K>')H<#GH!6:BFE/56RL:L8>< FG i
P6:D?# C2<(GU :-
aa *.a /(1J)< /(*:D#. D/6KH><RLE<*&.=></(D1SE&(2U( RLE#GHD=&'S:RS85BFE(2; L"u*L&1J)< '2L54
C)629Y&(L25DFG.
aa =.a #>< D<)( F"*C& FZG B!p76.4 P6:!&v #2;#)F ;"@6&/2F '2<=4#GH=2CRS85 %)S&+()CCG D+E( 1.*
NF6&
aa /.a %2'L6&5"$LE&<+()C #GHM+8#I68&.+G5)L6E&<*&.
aa <.a D/6KH><C2*'2L54;*-(UI
aa 9.a D/6KH><P6:N/F
aa Y.a =8&5DPSK>*RS:TSBF8>2(D*)C>.7EM(#GH
(5). c/le)
aaaaa el.a a'L6G BFE/56D*SGU.*SE>F .2H5D.8&!6:C85.*&6!7CP6:DS8&P6:NSF 16K>C85.*&6RLE<L25+:D5)*+:5&* 16K>
SE>C85.#62!.4
(5). c/kb)
aaaaa eh.a a;"6"@-'L6G BFE/56D>&=><DCX*DSE( D+E(D6K>(8>.\ 63(8>.\ 35&.!6:
(5). c/bbh)
aaaaa ek.a a;"6"@-'L6G BFE/56+2*+5(!6:DSE(*&6!(2( FGR!8 FG+(: D+E(1F&*6"* 1F&*R.* qSq
(5). c/bbh)
aaaaa fg.a a;"6"@-'L6G BFE/56D6G.(C)629Y&(5)+&9&*!6:RS:BFE/56;>*C)629Y&(5)+&R*E!6: C)629Y&(5)+&/K>/5&F
678M(*&6#ID'(E14 M(*&6M+8?7LTGPr%&9#IT78>KH(M183O</5&F5);2L)M(#&<>5C0#$)[DC+LE&<\ M(#&<#I(&.
#&.#2*;>*15.;>*D;>64 M(#&<#GH(IM181S<<F<&. D+E(1"<D<)( 16K>#><RC<M18DPQ(#><
(5). c/bcg)
aaaaa fb.a a;"6"@-'L6G BFE/56M+8!6:M(*)9(>*!6:!"#$%&'(& RLE9:=>M18+E5.*)9!6:!"#$%&'(& D+E(M18+E5.
()F(L4!6:BPM(*&6;ID!XJ;"J>.7EBC8
(5). c/bcg)
aaaaa fc.a ;"6"@-'L6G BFE/56(I')H<=><>2(FG/E&,&*B58*2;!6: D!6&:>&9D*)C>2(L6&.R*E!6:BC8 D+E( >2(L6&.M(
*&6D96)J'FZ$66F 37*PS8( 37*DPQ(T78'I(><M(DFKH>=><(2U(1&.
(5). c/bcc)
aaaaa fe.a ;"6"@-'L6G BFE/56D>&D(KU>'2L54#GHBFE().FDPQ(>&1&635&.!6: D(KU>#GHBFE().FDPQ(>&1&6 /K> D(KU>F("@.4
+8&<-F8&-'"(2=-<7-'G14-D'K>N/6E<-D'K>D1SK><-1FG-D'K>C&5
(5). c/bee)
aaaaa ff.a ;"6"@-'L6G BFE/56D>&D(KU>'2L54#GH().FDPQ(>&1&6RLE.2<C); BFE'"*C85.B] D+E( P7D/XF *"8<'8F 1>.D/XF PS&
D/XF R1(F *:Pn S&;D(KU>C); B=ES5*BFE'"* P6:D/(!6: /56F>;B58R*E*2PPn.*&6* /K>T78FG1(8&#GH#IM18
DPQ(=></56R*E!6:
(5). c/bee)
aaaaa fd.a ;"6"@-'L6G BFE/56D>&>"#)%F2<':35&.!6: >"#)%F2<': /K>D(KU>16K>B=E'2L54#GHD=&AE&D9&:9<?)*@"'&FDZ6
(5). c/bee)
aaaaa fi.a a;"6"@-'L6G >.E&D>&!G+/&F /K>TSBF8FGDFSXC'"*;&<>.E&< D+E(!6)*'"* F:D=K>'"* >8>.#GH.2<BFEBC8P>* T2*
;"8< =F)U( *6:+&. *6:D#G.F 1>F N16:!& *:D!6& qSq #GH!8(9&*#GHD*)C#GH>.7ERS85 RLE.2<PS7*M18<>*BC8>G*
35&.!6: /56#IM18DPQ(=><#GHBFE>&9PS7*M18<>*BC8RS85 9O<35&.!6:
(5). c/bed)
aaaaa fl.a a;"6"@-'L6G 9:#I(UIP&(:35&.!6: /56DSK>*D>&TSBF8'"*#GH().FDPQ(>&1&6 +()C#GHBFENL*5E&TSF:L7F
16K>TS*6:D;& =(&CDSX*BFE9I*2C D>&F&#I/5&F':>&C /2U(RS85*6><M181FC*&* D9K>(UI9KC#GH':>&C
;8&<*XBC8 RLE>.E&M+8(UI68>( RS:>.E&L8F(UIP&(:C85.B] 9:D9K>(UIL&SD*SK>;8&<*XBC8 #IRS85L8><35&. M18
!6:Y2(M(52((2U( >.E&PSE>.M18=8&F6&L6G
(5). c/bek)
aaaaa fh.a a;"6"@-'L6G BFE/563K>D>&F6C*=><!6:T78F6Z?&!BPRS85 BFE5E&!6:67P(2U(9:DPQ(!E> S7* J&L) F)L6
16K>D*GH.5=8><*2(NC.'3&(:B6\ *XL&F RF8!6:BC8#I!)(2.*66FB58M18 *X3K>D>&BFEBC8 D!6&:#&<5)(2.=><
'<A4FG>.7E5E& F6C*=><!6:T78F6Z:L*DPQ(=><'<A4#2U<1FC RF8!6:BC8!7CB58C85./I>2(DPQ(>(&/L5E&
“38&Y2(L&.RS85 D$>9<D>&')H<(2U(')H<(GUBP” C2<(GU *X3K>D>&BFEBC8 RLE')H<#GH!6:F>;M18C85./IDPQ(PW99";2(5E&
“Y2(M18')H<(2U(')H<(GUR*ED$>” *X3K>D>&BC8DY!&:')H<#GH6:;"3O< 1&*6:;"#2U<1FC*X3K>D>&BC8#2U<1FC
(5). c/bdf/bdd)
aaaaa fk.a a;"6"@-'L6G DFKH>9:3K>D>&')H<=><=><!6:C85.5)'&': L8><M18/6;></4 e /K>
*.aaaa D/.D1X(*2( D/./;*2( D/.!7C*2(B58>.E&<MC>.E&<1(OH<
=.aaaa 6785E&3K>D>&RS85 D98&=><92*!>M9
/.aaaa D98&=><.2<FG+G5)L>.7E
(5). c/bdl)
aaaaa dg.a a;"6"@-'L6G DFKH>!.&;&S!6:T78D9X;1(2* Y2(>&1&6BFEBC8 /62U(3O<D5S&5)*&S1)592C 1&*F)BC8>&1&6>&9DPQ(
>2(L6&. 9:L8F=8&516K>D(KU>'2L54#GH().FDPQ(>&1&6 (D58(>"#)%F2<':) M18D1S5 *6><M181FC*&* D>&RLE(UI
=8&5 (UID(KU>#GHM'35&.M18!6:CKHFM(D5S&5)*&SBC8 *&6#GH9:>8&<5E& R!#.4'2H<M18!6:P-5.Y2(>&1&6M(5)*&SBC8
RS85(I>&1&6+()CLE&<\ BP35&.M(5)*&S(2U( BFE/56DS. 1&*!6:>.&*Y2(>&1&6M(5)*&SNC.BFED>KU>D]^_>
LE>5)(2.RS85 /56M18'O*D'G.*E>( 9O<92C35&.M1862;P6:#&(
(5). c/bld)
aaaaa db.aa 'L6G#GHDPQ(N'D?ZG DPQ(1F8&. DPQ('&5D#KU> DPQ(+G RS:*:D#. BFE/56BPF&1&'7E*2;!6: NC.BFEDPQ(*)9
9S2*@Z:16K>T)CD5S&
(5). c/bhb)
aaaaa dc.a ;"6"@-'L6G BFE/56()F(L4!6:D=8&(2H<M(68&('"6& 9:DPQ(#GH=&. 16K>#GH*S2H('"6&16K>#GHC><DF62.*XL&F
(5). c/bhb)
a
;"6"@16K>'L6G*XL&F DFKH>152</5&FD96)JR*EL(R*E5<%4'*"S=><L( RS:R*E!"#$%&'(& /56%O*@&M18FG/5&F
678D*GH.5*2;5)(2.=><?)*@"'<A4;&<=8> L&F#GH65;65FB58(GU RS:P`);2L)M1837*L8>< *X.E>F9:D1F&:'FR*E/5&FDPQ(
!"#$%&'()*+( RS:.E>F+E5.P6:C2;!6:!"#$%&'(&M186"E<D6K><RS