A

Presentation
On
Bluetooth Technology

By
Deepak Rathore
Intramantra Global Solution PVT LTD,Indore
http://intramantra.com
 Overview

• Introduction to Bluetooth
• A Bluetooth system
• Architecture
• The Protocol stack
• Packet format
• Applications of Bluetooth technology
• Comparison of Bluetooth with IrDA
• Advantages
• Conclusion
 Introduction

Blue Tooth is short range RF technology which

is capable of transmitting voice & data.

Effective range is 10 to 100 m

It is name behind the 10th century king of Denmark Harald Blaatand

who unified Denmark and Norway. Same way this technology aimed
at unifying the telecom and computing industries.

Blue Tooth SIG (special interest group) which is an

organization to setup and maintain the standards of the
technology. The founding companies of SIG are –
1-Ericssion
2-Intel
3-IBM
4-Nokia
5-Toshiba
 Introduction

Bluetooth technology connecting people

 Bluetooth system

B.T.
2.4 GHz B.T.
Link
B.T. link
manager Host
radio controller

Fig : Different functional blocks in BT system

 Bluetooth system

 A radio system.
A baseband system.
A link management system.
An application software.
Bluetooth system
 Architecture of Bluetooth Network

• Piconet architecture Master

Active Slaves

Passive slaves

Slaves out of range

 Scatternet:
communication inter piconet
 The Protocol Stack:

Applications
IP
SDP RFCOMM

ol
nt r
Data Co
L2CAP
Audio
Link Manager
Baseband
RF

Layers of Bluetooth Protocol

 Applications
IP
SDP RFCOMM

ol
nt r
Data Co
L2CAP
Audio
Link Manager
Baseband
Transport Protocol Group
RF
 Radio Frequency
Applications
IP
SDP RFCOMM

ol
nt r
Data

Co
L2CAP
Audio
Link Manager
Baseband
RF
 Baseband
Applications
IP
SDP RFCOMM

ol
nt r
Data

Co
L2CAP
Audio
Link Manager
Baseband
RF
 Protocole Link Manager
Applications
IP
SDP RFCOMM

l o
ntr
Data Co

L2CAP
Audio
Link Manager
Baseband
RF
 L2CAP
Applications Logical Link Control and
IP Adaptation Protocol
SDP RFCOMM

Data

L2CAP
Audio
Link Manager
Baseband
RF
 Applications
IP
SDP RFCOMM

ol
nt r
Data Co Middleware  Protocoles

L2CAP
Audio
Link Manager
Baseband
RF
Bluetooth Service Discovery Protocol
Applications
IP
SDP RFCOMM

Data

L2CAP
Audio
Link Manager
Baseband
RF
 RFCOMM
Applications
IP
SDP RFCOMM

Data

L2CAP
Audio
Link Manager
Baseband
RF
 IP over Bluetooth V 1.0
Applications
IP
SDP RFCOMM

Data

L2CAP
Audio
Link Manager
Baseband
RF
 Bluetooth Packet Format

72 bits 54 bits 0 - 2745 bits

Access
Header Payload
code

SCO ACL
Voice data
header CRC
 Applications:

It connects all our office peripherals wirelessly.

By installing a B.T. network in office you can do away with the complex and
tedious task of networking between the computing devices.

Bluetooth allows us to have three way phone.

In meetings and conferences you can transfer selected documents instantly

with selected participants and exchange electronic business cards
automatically ,without any wired connections.

Automatic message delivery.

The speaking laptop.

The instant postcard.

Applications:
 Comparison of BT with IrDA

Feature IrDA Tech. Bluetooth Tech.

Connection Line of sight Penetrates obstacles
establishment
Data rate 4Mbps 1Mbps

Range 1m 10-100m

Power consumption 10 mW 100mW

 Advantages

1.Enables devices to communicate seamlessly without wires.

2.It is provision for both voice and data communication.

3.It can penetrate solid objects so no line of sight is required.

4.Bluetooth chips have lower power consumption less drain on battery.

5.In the RF interference is reduced and provides a degree of security due to use
the use of FHSS.

6.Can be used anywhere in the world.

 Conclusion:

“Bluetooth ,way to become wireless”

 BIBLIOGRAPHY

• Bluetooth Revealed by Brent A. Miller &

Chetschik Bisdikian
• Data Communication & Networking by
Behrouz A. Forouzan
• Digit January 2004
• Telecommunication Switching system by
Thiagrajan & Vishwanathan publication -PHI
• Wireless communication by Theodore S.
Rappaport publication-Pearson education