CSE Snaps

Articles
Mobile Dreams 1

Wear the World(6th 5

sense)

Microsoft Sql Server 8

Better Safe Than Sorry 11

Cloud Computing 13

Wireless LAN Security 16

Google’s Web Browser 17 Messages

Computer Security 18 Chancellor’s Message

Vice Chancellor’s Message

Virtuality 20
Registrar Message

Puzzles 24 COE’s Message

Director’s Message
Microsoft 24

Simplifier 24

Secret of maths 25

Tips & Tricks 27

Comp-Confusion 28

Student’s Activities 29

Staff Activities 34
October 2010

CHANCELLOR’S MESSAGE

I am very much delighted to hear that Computer Science Engineer-

ing Department is starting an association. I am sure the activities of
the association will help improving the organizational skills and leader-
ship qualities of student which are essential for their career develop-
ment. I am very confident that the association of Computer Science
will reach greater heights in the years to come. I wish them to have a
grand success in all their moves and I wish that these steps shall bring
them a drastic change in their career growth.

Dr. Ishari K.Ganesh

I
October 2010

VICE-CHANCELLOR’S MESSAGE

I am very much delighted to learn that the department of computer science

and Engineering is inaugurating their Association. The IT education has trans-
formed our country and economy and the benefits of IT revolution has
reached the common man. Vels University strives hard to impart quality edu-
cation to the students so that, they have the required competencies to meet the
changing needs of this nation.

The activities of the association must facilitate the students to acquire organi-
zational skills and bring change in their perception and attitudes. The e-
Magazine to be published to mark this occasion should reflect the student’s
talents and their abilities.

I would like to congratulate and appreciate the students and the faculty of
CSE for their efforts and I wish them all the best

II
October 2010

REGISTRAR’S MESSAGE

I am much pleased to note that the department of Computer Science

Engineering is inaugurating the Department Association on 14-10-
2010.
The usage of computers has increased drastical-
ly in these days, computers playing a role in almost every industrial
sector and also in various branches of society. They are presently
the backbone of every industry that currently exists. Computers
have transformed the lives of billions around the world in every
possible way. No field is left out without computers, whether it is
medicine, e-governance, managing laws of department activities,
computers have become essential.
I wish all the very best for the inau-
guration of the department’s association and success in implement-
ing innovative ideas for the development of the world.

Dr. P. Govindarajan

III
October 2010

CONTROLLER OF EXAM’S MESSAGE

I am very glad to see that the Department of Computer Science is Inaugurating

the Department Association on 14.10.2010.

The present human generation is associated mostly with the computer usages
which makes easy in day life like banking, accounting, ticketing, E-mailing,
chatting, conduct of online Examination and E-governance etc., Most of the
peoples relied on the computers for various matter and considered to be a very
essential for the human being.

In this connection, I wish all the very best for the inauguration of Department
Association and success in implementing the new invents in the Computer Ed-
ucation.

IV
October 2010

DIRECTOR’S MESSAGE
“A GOOD START MEANS HALF DONE”

I am very much pleased to note that the students of Computer Science Engineering, Vels
University are coming out with an e-journal. The knowledge one acquires in college has to be
harnessed in real life for the betterment of self and humanity. In other words, the students
should acquire the skill of presenting & utilizing their knowledge, they get during their stay in
VELS UNIVERSITY fully & properly. In that way, this journal that they intend to publish on
regular basis will definitely give them an opportunity to sharpen their deliverance skills.

At this juncture, I request each and every student to utilize this forum fully.

I wish the students and staff of Department of Computer Science Engineering all the
very Best in their endeavor.

God Bless You All.

Prof. P. Thiagarajan

V
October 2010

Mobile -DREAMs......
By V.vinoth, D.Ashokkumar, NitinGoswami, K.Gautam(3rd yr, CSE)

Windows phone 7 is the latest version of windows mobile in development by Microsoft,

scheduled for release by October 2010.

Microsoft’s idea of the Smartphone is very different from their competitors, traditionally
smart phones were devices that did not have touch screens and were intended to be used
by one hand ,but today’s smart phones push the boundaries of technology , Microsoft
plans to push it even further .
The minimum requirements for phone 7 was revealed recently

 Capacitive Touch: 4 or more contact points

 Sensors: A-GPS, Accelerometer, Compass, Light, Proximity

 Camera: 5 megapixels or more, Camera with a flash and dedicated camera button

But Microsoft has their work cut out

 Multimedia: Common detailed specs, Codec acceleration
for them to address copy-paste and
multi-tasking while also spreading  Memory: 256 MB, 8 GB Flash or more
the word about their new mobile OS,
which is something they have not  GPU: DirectX 9 acceleration
been able to do in the past with Zune
HD, Windows Mobile, and other tech-  Processor: ARMv7 Cortex/Scorpion or better
nology. They seem to be doing pretty
well with the Xbox, so maybe Phone7  2 screen sizes: 480×800 WVGA, 480×320 HVGA
teams should probably be looking at
that team for help.  Keyboard: Optional

Five specific hardware buttons required: Start, back, search (a dedicated Bing button), camera
button, and power -- no more, no less
From the minimum requirements we can clearly understand that Microsoft is clearly targeting
only the high end market for Phone 7.

The basic facts

Windows Phone 7 Series is the suc-
cessor to Microsoft's line of Windows
Mobile phone operating systems. It's
based on the Windows CE 6 kernel,
like the Zune HD, while current ver-
sions of Windows Mobile are based
on Windows CE 5. Microsoft an-
nounced the new OS at Mobile World
Congress 2010 in Barcelona, and
says that the first handsets to run it
are supposed to be released by
the end of this year.
The visual and underlying differ-
ences in the operating system are
almost too numerous to mention,
including a completely (and we do
mean completely) upended user
interface, an emphasis on finger-
based touch screen input, deep
social networking integration, fully
branded and expansive Zune and
Xbox components, and extremely
strict hardware requirements for
partners. A couple familiar touch-
stones from the past include plans
for Outlook and Office support, as
well as licensing to a wide variety
of third party hardware vendors --
despite the name change; Mi-
crosoft still isn't building any
phones itself

1
October 2010
MOBILE -DREAMS......
TILES
The tile function of the screen
replaces the icon displays seen
on the iPhone and the Android
with living breathing tiles. Just
picking up the phone you can see
what is going on in your world
without opening any app.
I know we can have push notifi-
cations on the iPhone and alerts
on the Android but they both
require some element of effort.
The push notifications don’t al-
ways hang around on your iPh-
one and on the Nexus I have to
slide the thing down and then
read through the various bits.
This delivery of information is just
one example of how Microsoft
are looking to fully innovate with
this phone, not just deliver a
version of what the market is
used to.
The Zune Phone!
Microsoft's vision of Zune is finally clear with Windows Phone 7. It's an app, just
like iPod is on the iPhone, though the Zune Marketplace is integrated with it into
the music + video hub, not separated into its own little application. It's just like
the Zune HD,. But you get third-party stuff like Pandora, too, built-in here., there
will be an FM radio in every phone
Hub Strategy
The Hub strategy is the core for Win-
dows Phone 7 and it makes a lot of
sense. So, I will have a music hub in the
shape of the Zune app. But this app is
not restricted to content I have upload-
ed to, or bought in Zune, but all the
music content on my ‘phone. On my
iPhone I have many music apps, each
with different content. I have to remem-
ber where my music is before I can play
it. With the 7 I can access my music in
the various apps, or I can have a cen-
tralized hub of music.
Take the hub strategy across to other
content, like business documents and
Office becomes the business hub. This
strategy gives me the best of both
worlds, I can use my preferred app or I
can find it in the main hub. Smart.
2
Apps, Lots of Apps
None of the applications designed for Win-
dows mobile will work on WP7. Sorry Win-
dows Mobile developers, it's for the best.
Deep down, we all knew a clean break was
the only way Windows Phone wasn't going to
get stuck in the same loop.
Apps will have some standardized interface
elements, like the app bar on the bottom for
common commands..
It’s all about the apps. Some of the biggest
names in Apps. Seismic, Four
square, Shazam, the Associated Press –are
all bringing apps to the 7. So, we don’t need
to worry about not having the big names you
are used to. It looks like they are already
lining up to come on board.
“To catch the reader's attention, place
an interesting sentence or quote from
the story here.”
Quality Apps
The demonstrations all looked awesome
with plenty of depth, functionality and
interaction. These apps were developed in
3 weeks running the new Silverlight plat-
form announced yesterday.
Try before you buy
Forget this lite/pro app business. You get
to download the app as a trial. The func-
tionality for the trial is core to the new
Silverlight toolbox, so it is down to the app
developers to decide the best way for the
trial. Some apps may be fully functional
but on a limited trial time. Other apps may
have limited functionality or the first few
levels of a game .
October 2010

MOBILE -DREAMS......

Email

The 7 will have full capability to support not just Exchange accounts but all other major email providers as well. So, you don’t

need to have an Exchange account to be using this for email. However, if you do have exchange, this will be a boon.

Remember, the iPhone has Exchange support but the Android does not offer Active Sync. The 7 will offer multiple exchange

account sync which will also be good for business users. Let us not forget there are still a lot more people running Exchange

emails than Gmail or Apple Mail. Blackberry, are you paying attention?

TOP 10 FEATURES Games

If Microsoft's got an ace-in-hole with Win- ber of levels. Not only will you be able
1. Smooth transitional user interface
dows Phone 7, it's Xbox Live. Gamers have to continue playing your XBOX games
2. Informative lock screen and auto- hidden talked about a portable Xbox for years—this on the phone (we don’t know right now
top status bar is the most logical way to do it. The N-Gage if you can play all of them) but also
was ahead of its time. The DS and PSP are that it remembers you across plat-
3. Good Office integration and support the past. The iPhone showed us that the forms so you can pick up where you
4. Bing search page and functionality
future of mobile gaming was going to be on left off when at home in front of your
your phone, and now that just got a lot XBOX. In a sense, this is what Sony
5. Easy setup for Google, Windows Live, more interesting. The potential's there, and has been trying to achieve with the
Yahoo! Mail, and others hopefully the games will be plentiful and PSP/PS3 hook up, but with all the oth-
awesome enough to meet it. er mobile bits added.
6. Functional QWERTY keyboard
Forget Flight Control, how about full on If the 7 can be an awesome entertain-
7. Cool camera software
XBOX action on your phone? The graphics ment platform as well as the business
8. Tell me voice search look up to it and the game levels, credits platform of Microsoft’s heritage, this
and achievements will be recorded against could be amazing.
9. Powerful Outlook email, calendar, and
your live profile.
contacts client
This cross performance works on a num-
10. Zune HD functionality

3
October 2010
Over the air Sync : Mesh
A piece of interface that's shockingly not there: A
desktop syncing app. If anyone would be expected to
tie their phone to a desktop, you'd think it'd be Mi-
crosoft, but they're actually moving forward here. All of
your contacts and info sync over the air. The only
thing you'll be syncing through your computer is music
and videos, which is mercifully done via the Zune
desktop client's
Microsoft’s plans to sync your life across channels
and platforms seems a little ahead of its time but
with the 7, finally everything comes into place. Music,
work, games, contacts all come of age in one place.
What we forget is that Microsoft has all the compo-
nent parts to serve my digital life. Email, Search, Gam-
ing, Music. Until now some of those have been a bit
crap, the Zune didn’t really inspire, don’t get me start-
ed on Vista and pre Bing, search wasn’t too hot either.
Roll forward a year and Windows plans are coming
together. With the phone the potential Centre of my
digital universe I tend to gravitate to the platform that
gives me the greatest experience to hook them all
FINAL COMMENTS
We have assumed here that Microsoft can get the hardware right.
We have seen some great things, beautiful graphics, and great
games but will the hardware be up to it? Multi tasking is not com-
ing which is probably a smart reason to manage the hardware
drain. No doubt they will be working hard to find the right partners
to deliver the best handset possible. A glitch in the hardware
could be the undoing of such great potential.
Until we start to see handsets in the wild, we can safely assume
that this is the iPhone Killer.
REFERENCE
HTTP://W W W .MIC R OSOF T.C OM/W INDOW SMOB ILE/ E N -US/
C MPNW INDOW SPHONE7/DEFA UL T.MSPX
H TTP :/ / TH EN EX TW EB .C O M/ MO B ILE/ 20 10/ 03/ 16/ 7 -R EA S O N S -W IN D O W S
-7-PHONE-IPHONE-KILLER/
HTTP://D EVELOP ER .W INDOW SPHONE.C OM/W INDOW S - PHONE-7/
4
together. The iPhone gets better but doesn’t perfectly inte-
grate my Google life. Nor does Android completely – Gmail,
Google apps yes but other accounts like Google Finance
still don’t hook up.
Microsoft is the sleeping giant. Historically not as good
looking as Apple, and not as fast as Google. The phone 7 is
the show piece if not the Centre piece of their empire which
will help them back on the path to greatness.
Of course we assume that Microsoft can get the hardware
right. We have seen some great things, beautiful graphics,
great games but will the hardware be up to it? Multi tasking
is not coming which is probably a smart reason to manage
the hardware drain. No doubt they will be working hard to
find the right partners to deliver the best handset possible.
A glitch in the hardware could be the undoing of such great
potential.
Until we start to see handsets in the wild, I will remain with
my view that this is the iPhone Killer.
WHAT IS STILL MISSING?
The two most obvious glaring issues are the lack of
copy-paste and the limited multi-tasking. You can al-
ready select a word and use the cursor so it shouldn’t be
that much effort for Microsoft to get some developers
locked into a room to figure out copy-paste on WP7
Just like the previous versions of the iPhone, you can
have native apps running in the background so you
could listen to Zune HD streaming content while surfing
the web and receiving emails on the go.
There are several other areas that need work, such as
the games in Xbox Live, Twitter support, 3rd party apps,
and more. However, the OS is quite refined and con-
sistent and I think people are going to be quite happy
with it when it rolls out later this year.
October 2010

WEAR UR WORLD (6 SENSE) th

By C.Saravanan, N.Veeramani(3rd yr,CSE)

 Sixth Sense is a wearable gestural interface that augments the physical world
around us with digital information and lets us use natural hand gestures to
interact with that information.
 It was developed by Pranav Mistry, a PhD student in the Fluid Interfaces
Group at the MIT Media Lab.
 Sixth Sense bridges the gap by bringing intangible, digital information out into
the tangible world, and allowing us to interact with this information via natu-
ral hand
 Sixth Sense comprises a pocket projector, a mirror and a camera. The hard-
ware components are coupled in a pendant like mobile wearable device

COMPONENTS
The hardware components are coupled in a pendant like mobile wearable
device.

 Camera
 Projector
 Mirror
 Mobile Component
 Colored Markers

CAMERA PROJECTOR
 The projector pro-
 Captures an object in view
jects visual infor-
and tracks the user’s hand
mation enabling sur-
gestures
faces and physical
 It sends the data to smart
objects to be used as
phone
interfaces  A tiny LED projector
 It acts as a digital eye, con-
 The project itself displays data sent
necting you to the world of contains a battery from the smart
digital information inside, with 3 hours
phone on any sur-
of battery life.
face in view–object,
wall, or person.

5
October 2010

W E A R U R W O R L D ( 6 th S E N S E )

MIRROR

The usage of the mirror is significant as the projector dangles pointing

downwards from the neck.

SMART PHONE
A Web-enabled smart phone in the user’s pocket processes the video data Oth-
er software searches the Web and interprets the hand gestures

COLOR MARKERS
 It is at the tip of the user’s fingers .
 Marking the user’s fingers with red, yellow, green, and blue tape helps the webcam recognize gestures.
 The movements and arrangements of these makers are interpreted into gestures that act as interaction
instructions for the projected application interfaces.

HOW IT WORKS

 The hardware that makes Sixth Sense work is a pendant like mobile wearable interface
 It has a camera, a mirror and a projector and is connected wirelessly to a Bluetooth smart phone that can slip com-
fortably into one’s pocket

6
October 2010

 The camera recognizes individuals, images, pictures, gestures one makes with their hands
Information is sent to the Smartphone for processing
 The downward-facing projector projects the output image on to the mirror
 Mirror reflects image on to the desired surface
 Thus, digital information is freed from its confines and placed in the physical world.

SOME EXAMPLE APPLICATIONS

ADVANTAGES
 Portable
 Supports multi-touch and multi-user interaction
 Cost effective
 It is an open source

Reference:
http://www.freshcreation.com/entry/sixth_sense_technology/
http://theviewspaper.net/sixth-sense-technology-will-revolutionize-the-world/
http://www.ted.com/talks/pattie_maes_demos_the_sixth_sense.html
http://gizmodo.com/5167790/sixth-sense-technology-may-change-how-we-look-at-the-world-forever
http://boingboing.net/2009/11/12/sixth-sense-technolo.html

7
 October 2010

MICROSOFT SQL SERVER 2008

By Mallica(3rd yr., CSE)

Microsoft SQL Server is a relational model database server produced by

Microsoft. Its primary query languages are T-SQL and ANSI SQL.

The current version of
SQL Server, SQL Server 2008
was released (RTM) on Au-
gust 6, 2008 and aims to
make data management
self-tuning, self organizing,
and self maintaining with
the development of SQL
Server Always On technolo-
gies, to provide near-zero
downtime. SQL Server 2008
also includes support for
str uc tur ed a nd se mi-
structured data, including
digital media formats for
pictures, audio, video and
other multimedia data. In
current versions, such multi-
media data can be stored
as BLOBs (binary large ob-
jects), but they are generic
bit streams. Intrinsic aware-
ness of multimedia data will
allow specialized functions
to be performed on them.
SQL Server 2008 can be a
data storage backend for
different varieties of data:
XML, email, time/calendar,
file, document, spatial, etc.
as well as perform search,
query, analysis, sharing, and
synchronization across all
data types.
SQL Server includes
better compression fea-
tures, which also helps in
improving scalability. It en-
hanced the indexing algo-
rithms and introduced the
notion of filtered indexes. It
also includes Resource Gov-
ernor that allows reserving
resources for certain users or
workflows. It also includes
capabilities for transparent
encryption of data (TDE) as
well as compression of
backups SQL Server 2008
supports the ADO.NET Entity
Framework and the report-
ing tools, replication, and
data definition will be built
around the Entity Data
Model. SQL Server Reporting
Services will gain charting
capabilities from the inte-
gration of the data visuali-
zation products from Dun-
das Data Visualization Inc.,
which was acquired by Mi-
crosoft. On the manage-
ment side, SQL Server 2008
includes the Declarative
Management Framework
which allows configuring
policies and constraints, on
the entire database or cer-
tain tables. The version of
SQL Server Management
Studio included with SQL
Server 2008 supports Intel-
liSense for SQL queries
against a SQL Server 2008
Database Engine. SQL Serv-
er 2008 also makes the da-
tabases available via Win-
dows PowerShell providers
and management function-
ality available as Cmdlets,
so that the server and all
the running instances can
be managed from Windows
PowerShell.

Performance Data Collector

Performance Data Collector
is one of the new features that’s
accompanied from SQL Server
2008. It’s very hard to get perfor-
mance data from necessary in-
puts. We will get the data from
Perfmon (system monitor), profil-
er, DMV etc and correlating this
data is very hard, implementing
the same process or scripts
across your environment is also
time consuming one. To Overcome
this MS has added Performance data
collector feature in SQL 2008. In a
Nutshell performance data collector
will collect performance data
(integrating all your data from your
server), upload it in centralized man-
agement data warehouse (MDW) in
relational format and finally allows
you to see reports in graphical for-
mat.
By using this feature you are getting
the data in standard format and stor-
ing it in relational format, so it will be
easy to correlate the data. Moreover
it will allow the data to be stored in
centralized server so you can query
the single server to see reports of all
your server in single location

8
 October 2010

Availability

This feature is available in the following editions of SQL 2008 and SQL 2008 R2
 Datacentres (only for R2)
 Enterprise
 Standard
 Web
 Workgroup

Data Collector

Before we stepping into configuring Data collector service, we need to configure a centralized
server to store these data. Let’s configure the centralized server no Connect to the server, Ex-
pand Management folder and right click on “Data Collection” and click on “Configure Manage-
ment Data Warehouse Configuring Centralized
Server for Data Collector
Initialization Process

Click next on the welcome screen In this window you have the option for config-
uring the centralized server. Select “ Create or
upgrade a management data warehouse “ op-
tion and click “next”

In this window it will choose your local server as cen-
tralized server and you have the option to select the data-
base. Either you can use the existing database or you can
create a new one. To create new database click on new
button, a new database creation window will be popped
up.
In this window you will be providing necessary
permissions to the logins to view or modify data.
You can click on individual login and select the role
for that login and click ok. It’s not mandatory to set
the permissions now you can also set it later.

9
October 2010

Role Name Role Description

mdw_admin Has both reader and writer permissions

mdw_reader Provides read access only to view reports
mdw_writer Provides permission to modify and upload data to MDW

At last it will show the summary descrip- Configuring Data collector in instance
tion , if you find everything correct then
Connect to the server, expand management folder and
click on finish to configure the centralized
right click on “Data Warehouse” as shown above.
data warehouse server.
Now it’s time to configure data collector at instance
Version Details Captured level since centralized server is configured and ready to
accept data. Pass the welcome screen.
 Disk Usage
 Query Statistics Select "Set up data collection” in this window to config-
SQL Server 2008
 Server Activity ure data collector. It will capture the following details
into the DB
 Disk Usage
SQL Server 2008 R2  Query Statistics
 Server Activity
 Utility Information

Once information is provided you will be

shown with the summary details of the config-
uration you have chosen. If you found it’s cor-
rect just click on Finish button
In this window select the centralized server and
the data warehouse db. In this case it’s SAGAR-
LAPTOP and Data Collection database. You can
Reference
find one more option here and it’s cache directo-
ry, this will allow the data to be cached to the SQL SERVER 2005 students guide—NIIT
folder and uploading it later. Data collector works
in two modes as follows

10
 BETTER SAFE THAN SORRY
(WIFI NETWORK SECURITY)!

-By K.Gautam(3rd yr,CSE)

So you have finally worked your way past all the Network jargons of Ip addresses, SSIDs, access points…etc.
and got your Wi-Fi network up and running, now you may think you are in the clear but you are far from it
unless you have set up some sort of security on your wireless network.
So here is a list of a few techniques that hackers use to get into your wireless network, and how to safeguard
yourself.

1. Sniffing

This is the most simple of all the attacks, simply put an unsecured wireless network can be easily intercepted
and the attacker can easily obtain almost all of your information. This is mainly caused by people with “This
won’t happen to me” attitude.

The solution: The simplest attack has the simplest solution; just make sure you secure your network with
some sort of encryption and a password.

11

Conclusion
These are the most common
methods for hacking into a
wireless network, but there
are other methods too,
And new methods are being
found everyday so it’s very
difficult to be a 100% safe.
That is the bad news; the
good news is that unless you
happen to be the CEO of a
multi-billion dollar Company
or the Chief Minister of a state
you are very unlikely to be the
target of such a sophisticated
attempt to hack into your
system. But still it’s better to
be safe than sorry, so simple
steps like using a long encryp-
tion key can solve most secu-
rity situations.
2. SPOOFING
network with a stronger wireless
signal and a copied SSID (Access
So you’ve setup your Wi-Fi net-
point name) in the same area as a
work you may notice that the
legitimate network. This causes
computer no longer asks which
unsuspecting computers to auto-
network to connect to , it just
matically connect to the spoofed
automatically connects .This very network instead of the real one.
convenient feature is the basis of
the spoofing attack .
Hackers often attack a wireless
network by simply creating a new
3. Encryption Cracking
This the most difficult attack , hackers try to crack your wireless net-
work password by a combination of different techniques ,and as en-
cryption keys become more advanced, hackers also increase their skills
and develop new tools for penetrating even well protected wireless net-
works.
There are numerous ways to crack a wireless network’s encryption, but
even simplistic methods can work. The website WPA Cracker, for exam-
ple, can be used to hit a network
with a brute force dictionary attack
that simply throws random words
at a secured wireless network to try
and crack it. This method can take
a long time, and sometimes re-
quires luck on the hacker’s part, but
it is often effective
The first step in protecting yourself from this kind of attack is to use
WPA encryption or a combination of WPA & AES. WEP, the older en-
cryption technology, has been completely de-constructed by hackers
and is now considered quite easy to crack.
The second step is to use a long and completely random password /
encryption key , these are really hard to remember but are very hard
and take a long time to crack.
References :
Makeuseof.com
Lifehacker.com
Wikipedia.org
engadget.com
12
 October 2010
Cloud architecture, the systems architecture of the software systems involved in the delivery of cloud computing, typically
involves multiple cloud components communicating with each other over application programming interfaces, usually web
services.
Need for cloud computing
To gain a competitive business
edge ,small and medium scale
enterprises ,which have a work
force of 10 to 15 employees or
more need to have an it infra-
structure that is scala-
ble ,reliable and efficient as
that of large scale enterprises.
Smes face various issues in
terms of cost and knowledge
for setting up such a large en-
terprise network. There-
fore ,both smes and large en-
terprises came up with the
solution of new concept of
cloud computing.in cloud com-
puting the customer need not
have to invest in the physical
infrastructure instead they can
consume the resources as a
service on demand. They can
pay only on the usage basis.
CLOUD COMPUTING
By Nitin Goswami (3rd yr., CSE)
the internet. Cloud computing pro-
C loud computing is a model
for enabling convenient ,on demand
viders delivers a common online
application which are accessed by
other web services.
The major cloud service provider -
network access to a shared pool of Microsoft, Google, sales force ,IBM
resources, such as networks, storage, etc.
Applications and services that can be
rapidly provisioned and released
with minimal management effort or
service provider. Cloud computing
provides a new supplement , con-
sumption and delivery model for it
services based on internet. The
term cloud is used as a metaphor for
Architecture
Key features
Agility improves with users' ability to rapidly and inexpensively re-
provision technological infrastructure resources.
Cost is claimed to be greatly reduced and capital expenditure is convert-
ed to operational expenditure. This ostensibly lowers barriers to entry, as
infrastructure is typically provided by a third-party and does not need to
be purchased for one-time or infrequent intensive computing tasks. Pric-
ing on a utility computing basis is fine-grained with usage-based options
and fewer IT skills are required for implementation (in-house).
Device and location independence enable users to access systems
using a web browser regardless of their location or what device they are
using (e.g., PC, mobile). As infrastructure is off-site (typically provided
by a third-party) and accessed via the Internet, users can connect from
anywhere .
Multi-tenancy enables sharing of resources and costs across a large
pool of users thus allowing for:
 Centralization of infrastructure in locations with lower costs (such
as real estate, electricity, etc.)
 Peak-load capacity increases (users need not engineer for highest
possible load-levels)
Utilization and efficiency improvements for systems that are often
only 10–20% utilized.
13
October 2010

Service providers

Google

It offers various cloud

computing services that
come in form of Google
app, which is a saas cloud
computing service.
Google app provides a
fully integrated applica-
tion environment that
enables a user to host
their own web applica-
tion. Google provides fol-
lowing web applications
like-
Gmail for messaging
Caption describing picture or graphic
Gtalk for instant mes-
saging and voice over in-
ternet
Google docs for docu-
ment sharing
Reliability is improved if multiple redundant sites are used, which
makes well designed cloud computing suitable for business continuity
and disaster recovery. Nonetheless, many major cloud computing ser-
vices have suffered outages, and IT and business managers can at times
do little when they are affected.

Scalability via dynamic ("on-demand") provisioning of resources on a

fine-grained, self-service basis near real-time, without users having to
engineer for peak loads. Performance is monitored, and consistent and
loosely coupled architectures are constructed using web services as the
system interface. One of the most important new methods for overcom-
ing performance bottlenecks for a large class of applications is data par-
allel programming on a distributed data grid.
Maintenance cloud computing applications are easier to maintain,
since they don't have to be installed on each user's computer. They are
easier to support and to improve since the changes reach the clients
instantly.
Metering cloud computing resources usage should be measurable and
should be metered per client and application on daily, weekly, monthly,
and annual basis. This will enable clients on choosing the vendor cloud
on cost and reliability (QoS)

14
 October 2010

Microsoft
MS has developed win-
dows azure platform
(azure) which is an inter-
net-scale cloud services
platform. Subscribing to
azure ,a user need not
buy the software /
applications for develop-
ing the customized appli-
cations for its customers,
thereby reduces the cost.
Microsoft also offers
cloud applications ready
for use by customers
such as windows live, Mi-
crosoft dynamics, other
online services. Software as Service
complexity of security is greatly
Security could improve due to increased when data is distribut-
centralization of data, increased ed over a wider area and / or
security-focused resources, etc., number of devices.
but concerns can persist about
loss of control over certain sensi-
tive data, and the lack of security
for stored kernels. Security is of-
ten as good as or better than un-
der traditional systems, in part
because providers are able to de-
vote resources to solving security
issues that many customers can-
not afford. Providers typically log
accesses, but accessing the audit Cloud Computing Models
logs themselves can be difficult or
impossible. Furthermore, the
Infrastructure as a service

The iaas model enables a user to

The saas model enables a user
to use the software or applica-
tion as a service on demand by
using the internet.
Growth of cloud computing
The paas model enables a
user to use a hosting envi-
ronment for their applica-
tions. The various services
that are provided by the
paas model are Ap-
pExchange, Facebook, ama-
zon web services ,windows
azure platform and Google
app engine.
use it infrastructure such as hard-
ware, storage, networking as a ser-
vice. The various service that are
provided by iaas are amazon
ec2,gogrid etc.
Platform as a service
Thus ,cloud computing is an
emerging technology which is
increasing in present scenario
that will enable user ,small
scale enterprises as well as
large scale enterprise to attain
a huge profit in terms of cost
and infrastructure. Hats why
cloud computing is being
called as

Next generation computing

Reference:

Cloud computing – next generation computing environment student guide.

15
October 2010

Wireless LAN Security By Monika(3rd yr,CSE)

MAC Filtering One issue with corporate wireless networks in general,

and WLANs in particular, involves the need for security. Many ear-
In computer network-
ing, MAC Filtering (or ly access points could not discern whether or not a particular user
EUI filtering, or layer had authorization to access the network. Although this problem re-
2 address filtering) re- flects issues that have long troubled many types of wired networks (it
fers to a security access
control methodology has been possible in the past for individuals to plug computers into
whereby the 48-bit ad- randomly available Ethernet jacks and get access to a local network),
dress assigned to this did not usually pose a significant problem, since many organiza-
each network card is
used to determine access tions had reasonably good physical security. However, the fact that
to the network. radio signals bleed outside of buildings and across property lines
MAC addresses are makes physical security largely irrelevant to Piggy backers. Such cor-
uniquely assigned to
each card, so using MAC porate issues are covered in wireless security.
filtering on a network
permits and denies net-
work access to specific Security Options
devices through the use
of blacklists and white
lists. While the re- There are three principal ways to secure a wireless network.
striction of network ac-
cess through the use of For closed networks (like home users and organizations)
lists is straightforward, the most common way is to configure access restrictions in the access
an individual person is
not identified by a MAC
points. Those restrictions may include encryption and checks
address, rather a device on MAC address. Another option is to disable ESSID broadcasting,
only, so an authorized making the access point difficult for outsiders to detect. Wireless In-
person will need to have trusion Prevention Systems can be used to provide wireless LAN se-
a white list entry for curity in this network model.
each device that he or
she would use to access
the network. For commercial providers, hotspots, and large organiza-
While giving a wireless tions, the preferred solution is often to an open and unencrypted, but
network some additional completely isolated wireless network. The users will at first have no
protection, MAC Filter- access to the Internet nor to any local network resources. Commercial
ing can be circumvented
by scanning a valid MAC
providers usually forward all web traffic to a captive portal which
(via airodump-ng) and provides for payment and/or authorization. Another solution is to
then changing the own require the users to connect securely to a privileged network us-
MAC into a validated ing VPN.
one. This can be done in
the Windows Registry or
by using command line Wireless networks are less secure than wired ones; in
tools on a Linux plat- many offices intruders can easily visit and hook up their own com-
form. puter to the wired network without problems, gaining access to the
network, and it's also often possible for remote intruders to gain ac-
cess to the network through backdoors like Back Orifice. One general
solution may be end-to-end encryption, with independent authenti-
cation on all resources that shouldn't be available to the public.

Reference
www.wardrive.net

www.sans.org/reading_room/../wireless-lan-security-issues-solutions_1009

16
October 2010

Google’s Web Browser

By V.Vinoth, D.Ashok kumar(3rd yr,CSE)

Chrome the web browser from Google is touted to be the fastest web
browser . It is based on the open source Chromium project . It uses the Web
kit Layout engine and the V8 JavaScript engine . The first public stable
release was on 11 December 2008. Today chrome is the third most widely
used web browser after Firefox.

Development
Chrome was assembled from 25 different code libraries from Google and third
parties such as Mozilla's Netscape Portable Runtime, Network Security
Services, NPAPI, as well as SQLite and a number of other open-source
projects. The JavaScript virtual machine was considered a sufficiently
important project to be split off. Chrome was one of the first browsers to
include support for HTML 5.

Features
Tabs and Stability Incognito Mode:
Chrome is a process based web browser, i.e. each tab open as an individual process, Chrome is one of the few brows-
so if one of the tabs crash the whole widow does not crash and the other tabs can ers in which the private browsing
remain working mode is totally separate from the
normal mode operation. Both
Security:
windows can be simultaneously
Chrome will show you a warning message when visiting a site that is suspected of used and they operate separately.
containing malware or phishing.
Incognito is the private browsing
A phishing attack takes place when someone masquerades as someone else to trick mode, where all records like his-
you into sharing personal or other sensitive information with them, usually through tory, downloads , etc. are not
a fake website. Malware, on the other hand, is software installed on your machine saved not beyond the current
often without your knowledge, and is designed to harm your computer or session.
potentially steal information from your computer.

Sandboxing helps prevent malware from installing itself on the computer or using
what happens in one browser tab to affect what happens in another. The sandbox
adds an additional layer of protection to your browser by protecting against
malicious web pages that try to leave programs on your computer, monitor your
web activities, or steal private information from your hard drive

Automatic web page translation

Starting with Google Chrome 4.1 the application added a built-in translation bar
Reference :
using Google Translate. Translation is currently available for 52 languages http://www.google.com/chrome .

Omni bar http://chrome.blogspot.com/

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
This is one of the best features if chrome , instead of having a separate box for
Google_Chrome
searching and for the URL , chrome combines both for usability and speed.

17
October 2010

Computer Security
By Akash Goswami(3rd yr,CSE)

It is a dangerous world, even for the computers that sit in our offices. Bad
things can happen.

Some bad things happen because computers are pieces of machinery. Parts
can break, wear out, choke on dust and dirt, or simply quit working for mysteri-
ous reasons. That’s why the smart computer user frequently backs up all the
critical data on the hard drives. Programs can be reinstalled, but membership
lists, financial records, congregation council minutes, and other data have to be
saved in several places to avoid disaster. Computers are pieces of machinery,
and they will fail.

Viruses Spam BX316.dll. Fatal opera- the past month and

and More
But there are other
threats to church com-
puters.
Consider this. Your
church council secretary
rushes in one hour before
the monthly meeting. “I
didn’t have time to print
out the minutes,” he says,
pulling a floppy disk out of
his pocket. “And I need to
make one final correc-
tion.” He inserts the disk
into the church’s comput-
er and finishes the work
so that the council can
have the corrected
minutes.
The next morning the of-
fice secretary turns on the
computer. The disk drives
whirr and whirr, but noth-
ing comes up on the
screen. Or she boots the
computer, calls up the
monthly income report
and the computer shuts
down, displaying the
dreaded “blue screen of
death” with the message
“unable to retrieve
tion error.” leaves the computer
A virus has wormed its on. Someone else
way from the council sec- walks by and finds the
retary’s disk to the giving records of
church’s computer. members displayed on
Here’s another problem the screen. The temp-
scenario. This time the tation is strong to
disk inserted by the scroll through and see
council secretary isn’t just whether Mrs. Hob-
infected. But after saving son is as generous as
the minutes, he decides she says she is.
to do a little web surfing Casual use of church
while waiting for the computers can destroy
printout. He checks the information, get the
trash pickup days at the church on spammers’
town’s Web site, then lists, and create pasto-
follows a link about recy- ral problems.
cling. This leads him to a
couple of additional sites.
Then he signs off, after
sending a quick e-mail to
a colleague at work
about tomorrow’s lunch-
eon meeting.
Before long, the church’s
e-mail inbox is crammed
with spam; strange, of-
fensive, and unwanted
missives from places with
weird names.
One more horror story.
The financial secretary
checks the spread sheet
showing the income for

18
October 2010
How to Protect
It is not hard to protect
church computers
from most of these
problems.
Access to the computers
must be restricted. Sec-
retaries and others au-
thorized to use the
church computers
should be required to
sign on with passwords
and instructed not to let
anyone else use their
password.
“Drop-in” use by church
officers or members
should be prohibited,
unless the church has a
separate computer for
that purpose, not linked
with any critical office
machine.
Computers that are
online should be protect-
ed with a “firewall” that
offers some protection
against known viruses
and “worms” that hide in
e-mail and on internet
sites. Norton Utilities®
and similar programs
can keep out many vi-
ruses; but the programs
must be purchased, in-
stalled, and maintained
to keep the list of virus
infections updated. This
usually requires an an-
nual subscription.
If it is necessary to insert
a “foreign” disk in a
church computer, it
should be scanned by
Reference:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_security
http://www.unixtools.com/security.html
http://communications-solutions.com/security/computer-security-guide
19
COMPUTER SECURITY
an anti-virus program
first to make sure it is not
infected.
Everyone who uses
church computers
should be instructed to
avoid casual Web surf-
ing. Build a list of neces-
sary sites — the ELCA
and synod Web sites,
local agencies, and oth-
er places useful to the
congregation’s work and
known to be safe to visit.
Enforce the no-surfing
policy. There are numer-
ous stories about occa-
sions when people em-
barrassed themselves,
their employers, and
their churches by inap-
propriate use of the
computer.
You might want to install
a filter or program that
monitors online usage to
spot potential problems.
Access to critical and
confidential data should
be protected by a double
password, and all au-
thorized users should be
instructed on how to ac-
cess the data without
inadvertently leaving it
open to others.
If churches use “servers”
to store data and make it
accessible from several
sites, you might need
the advice of a computer
specialist to protect the
server from unauthorized
use.
There is a dark side to
computer security, for it
means that we have to
think about whether
church computer users
will do unacceptable or
dangerous things. We
don’t like to operate on
the basis of suspicion.
But the goal of computer
security is to protect the
church’s equipment and
data and preserve the
confidentiality of neces-
sary records. Churches
should develop a poli-
cy on who uses their
computers and for
what reasons. This can
protect data from vi-
ruses and other en-
croachments and
avoid the serious prob-
lems that can occur if
someone uses the
church computer for
unauthorized purposes
October 2010
Application of VR
The range of possible VR
application is vast and var-
ied. Here are just a few
example of projects carried
out recently in development
at the CRVM
Industrial application
-Design studies
-computer Aided design
-Ergonomic validation
Research application
-Behavioral sciences: mod-
eling human behavior by
manipulating sensory infor-
mation.
-psycho-pharmacological
research
Teaching Applications
-Teaching and learning
aids: visualization and vir-
tual explo-
ration of our solar system,
virtual reconstruction and
visits of ancient architec-
tural sites.
-scientific visualization
Therapeutic application
-Cyber-therapy: treatment
of phobias, depression,
anxiety where patient are
kept in virtual environ-
ment to relax there brain.
-Motor-therapy through
sport: Virtual squash where
the ball speed is matched to
the patient’s disability.
VIRTUALITY
By sumit banerjee (be.cse.3rd yr)
The word virtual refers to not being real
it’s the presentation of reality or imagina-
tion. Previously it was only the part of peo-
ple’s thinking but as the development of
the technology virtuality took the wide
part in creation & development of what
that really exist in world or only in imagi-
nation.
VIRTUAL REALITY
Virtual reality (VR) it’s a term or technology that basically defined as computerized
simulated environment that can simulate places in the real as well as imaginary
worlds. Two major aspects of VR are:
1) Visualization is immersive, since the goal is to give the User the sensation
of being really in virtual world.
2) The user is able to interact in “real-time” with this environment.
User can interact with a virtual environment either through the use of standard in-
put devices such as a keyboard and mouse or through multimodal devices such as
Terms supporting virtual reality
There are many devices that are use for virtual sensation like 3D visualization,
holography, virtual caves, etc.
3D visualization
The 3D visualization can be more easily understand by taking 3D films in ac-
count.
A 3D film or S3D (stereoscopic 3D) film is a motion picture that enhances the illu-
sion of depth perception. Derived from stereoscopic photography, a special mo-
tion picture camera system is used to record the images as seen from two per-
spectives and special projection hardware and/or eyewear are use to provide the
illusion of depth when viewing.
20
October 2010

Virtuality

Technique used in 3D view New system without glasses

There is increasing
Anaglyph images were ing filters oriented differ-
emergence of new 3D
the earliest method of ently. As each filter pass-
viewing systems which
presenting theatrical 3D. es only that light which is
do not require the use of
similarly polarized and
Now polarization system special viewing glasses.
blocks the light polarized
is used to present a stere- They are referred to
differently each eye sees
oscopic motion picture,
a different image. Since As Auto stereoscopic
here two images are pro-
no head tracking is in- LCD displays.
jected superimposed onto
volved, the entire audi-
the same screen through
different polarizing fil-
ence can view the stereo- Technology
scopic images at the same
ters. The viewer wears
time
eyeglasses which also A lifelike visual display is
contain a pair of polariz- created by projectors
VR caves positioned outside the
Holography It is an immersive vir-
cave and controlled by
physical movements
tual reality environ-
It is a technique that from a seer inside the
ment where the projec-
allows the light scat- cave. Stereoscopic LCD
tors are directed to
tered from an object to shutter glasses convey a
three, four, five or six
be recorded and later 3D image. The comput-
of the walls of a room-
reconstructed so that it ers rapidly generate a
sized cube where a
appears as if the object pair of images, one for
viewer contemplates
is in the same position each of the user’s eye.
relative to recording perception, reality and
The glasses are synchro-
illusion.
medium as it was when nized with the projectors
recorded. The image so that each eye only sees
changes as the position Application the correct image.
and orientation of the
viewing system chang-
The caves are currently being used in a
es in exactly the same
variety of fields.
way as if the object
were still present, thus -many engineering companies use CAVEs Visual effect
making the recorded to enhance product development.
image appears three Visual effects (commonly shortened to
-prototype of parts can be created and
dimensional. Visual F/X or VFX) are the various
tested
processes by which imagery is created
It has a wide range of and/or manipulated outside the context
-Factory layout can be simulated
application. of a live action shoot. Visual effects often
-In gaming involve the integration of live-action foot-
age and computer generated imagery
(CGI) in order to create environments
which look realistic, but would be dan-
gerous, costly, or simply impossible to
capture on film. They have become in-
creasingly common in big-budget films,
and have also recently become accessible
to the amateur filmmaker with the intro-
duction of affordable animation and
compositing software.

21
October 2010
Virtuality
Chroma key compositing
Chroma key compositing (or
Chroma keying) is a technique
for compositing two images or
frames together in which a color
(or a small color range) from one
image is removed (or made
transparent), revealing another
image behind it. This technique
is also referred to as color key-
ing, color-separation over-
lay (CSO; primarily by the
BBC), green screen, and blue
screen. It is commonly used for
Virtual world
A virtual world is a
genre of online commu-
nity that often takes the
form of a computer-
based simulated envi-
ro nment , t h ro u gh
which users can inter-
act with one another
and use and create ob-
jects .Virtual worlds are
intended for its users to
inhabit and interact,
and the term today has
become largely synony-
mous with interactive
3D virtual environ-
ments, where the users
take the form of avatars
visible to others graph-
ically. These avatars are
usually depicted as tex-
tual, two-dimensional,
or three-dimensional
graphical representa-
tions, although other
forms are possible
(auditory and touch
sensations for exam-
ple). Some, but not all,
virtual worlds allow for
multiple users.
The computer accesses
a computer-simulated
world and presents per-
ceptual stimuli to the
user, who in turn can
weather forecast broadcasts, video. This also works for green
wherein the presenter appears to screens, since blue and green are
be standing in front of a large considered the colors least like skin
map, but in the studio it is actu- tone. This technique is also used in
ally a large blue or green back- the entertainment industry, the
ground. The meteorologist stands iconic theatre shots in Mystery Sci-
in front of a blue screen, and ence Theater 3000, for example
then different weather maps are
added on those parts in the im-
age where the color is blue. If the
meteorologist himself wears blue
clothes, his clothes will become
replaced with the background
manipulate elements of sure activities. Commu-
nication is usually textu-
the modeled world and
thus experien ces al, with real-time voice
communication using
telepresence to a cer-
tain degree. Such mod- VOIP also possible.
Virtual worlds are not
eled worlds may appear
similar to the real world limited to games but,
or instead depict fanta- depending on the degree
sy worlds. The model of immediacy presented,
world may simulate can encompass computer
rules based on the real
conferencing and text
world or some hybrid
fantasy world. Example based chat rooms. Some-
rules are gravity, topog- times, emoticons or
raphy, locomotion, real 'smiles' are available, to
-time actions, and com- show feeling or facial ex-
munication. Communi-
pression. Emoticons of-
cation between users
has ranged from text, ten have a keyboard
graphical icons, visual shortcut. Edward Castro cave. Stereoscopic LCD
gesture, sound, and nova is an economist who shutter glasses convey a
rarely, forms using has argued that 3D image. The comput-
touch, voice command, ers rapidly generate a
"synthetic worlds" is a
and balance senses.
better term for these cy- pair of images, one for
Massively multiplayer
online games common- berspaces, but this term each of the user’s eye.
ly depict a world very has not been widely The glasses are synchro-
similar to the real adopted. nized with the projectors
world, with real world so that each eye only sees
rules and real-time ac- A lifelike visual display is
the correct image.
tions, and communica- created by projectors
tion. Players create a positioned outside the
character to travel be-
cave and controlled by
tween buildings, towns,
and even worlds to car- physical movements
ry out business or lei- from a seer inside the
22
October 2010

Virtuality

Virtual world concepts

One perception of virtual
worlds requires an online persis-
tent world, active and available
24 hours a day and seven days a
week, to qualify as a true virtual
world. Although this is possible
with smaller virtual worlds, es-
pecially those that are not actu-
ally online, no massively multi-
player game runs all day, every
day. All the online games listed
above include downtime for
maintenance that is not included
as time passing in the virtual
world. While the interaction
with other participants is done
in real-time, time consistency is
not always maintained in online
virtual worlds. For example, Ev-
er Quest time passes faster than
real-time despite using the same
calendar and time units to pre-
sent game time.
As virtual world is a fairly
vague and inclusive term, the
above can generally be divided
along a spectrum ranging from:
Massively multiplayer online role
-playing games or MMORPGs
where the user playing a specific
character is a main feature of the
game (World Of War craft for
example).
Massively multiplayer online
real-life games or MMORLGs,
the user can edit and alter their
avatar at will, allowing them to
play a more dynamic role, or
multiple roles.
Virtual worlds are well-known
as being fantasy spaces sealed
off from the real world, but
more careful analysis reveals
that the boundaries between the
real and virtual worlds are quite
porous.
Reference :
http://virtualityconference.it/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_reality

Do You Know?
1. The human heart creates enough pressure while
pumping to squirt blood 30 feet.
2. On average people fear spiders more than they do
death.
3. The strongest muscle in the body is the TONGUE.
4. it’s impossible to sneeze with your eyes open.
5. Americans on the average eat 18 acres of pizza every
day.
6. Did you know that you are more likely to be killed
by a champagne cork than by a poisonous spider?
7. Right-handed people live, on average, nine years
longer than left-handed people do.
8. In ancient Egypt, Priests plucked EVERY hair from
their bodies, including their eyebrows and eyelashes.
9. The dot on top of the letter 'i' is called a tittle.
10. A "hairbreadth away" is 1/48 of an inch.
11. The word four has four letters. In the English lan-
guage there is no other number whose number of let-
ters is equal to its value.
12. The king of hearts is the only king without a mous-
tache.
13. No piece of square dry paper can be folded more
than 7 times in half.
14. A crocodile cannot stick its tongue out.
23
15. The ant can lift 50 times its own weight, can pull
30 times its own weight and always falls over on its
right side when intoxicated.
16. Polar bears are left handed.
17. The catfish has over 27,000 taste buds, that
makes the catfish rank #1 for animal having the
most taste buds.
18. The flea can jump 350 times its body length, that
is like a human jumping the length of a football
field.
19. Butterflies taste with their feet.
20. It is impossible to sneeze and keep ones eye's
open at the same time.
21. Elephants are the only animals that can't jump.
22. A cat's urine glows under a black light.
23. An ostrich's eye is bigger than it's brain.
24. Cockroaches can change course as many as 25
times in one second, making them the most nimble
animals known.
25. Mosquitoes do not bite. They stab. A mosquito
has no jaws, hence when attacking a victim; it pierc-
es it with its long proboscis and sucks the blood up
through its nasal tube.
26. Starfishes haven't got brains.
By Monika (1st yr,CSE)
October 2010

PUZZLES -by Mallica(3rd yr,CSE)

1. Can you find four numbers such that the sum of every two and sum of all four may be
perfect squares?
2. A cubic object 3"*3"*3" is painted blue on all the outside cubic surfaces ,including the top
and bottom .if the cube is cut into 27 cubes of 1"*1"*1".how many 1" cubes do have any
painted surfaces?
3. How can you make a total of 1,000 by using sixteen 4's?
4. The shape shown in sketch below is a square attached to half of
another similar square ,divided diagonally:

5. How will you write 31 using only digit 3 five times?

6. A man decided to drive through the city and on the first day he did only 7 miles. On the last
day he did 51 miles ,increasing his journey 4 miles each day. How many days did he travel
and how far?
7. Which would you say is heavier, a pound of cotton or a pound of gold?
8. There is a number which is very peculiar, this number is three times the sum of its digits .Can
you find the number?
9. There is a number ,the second digit of which is smaller than its first digit by 4,and if the
number was divided by the digit's sum ,the quotient would be 7. What will be the number?
10. There is a number which is greater than the aggregate of its third, tenth and twelth parts by
58.Find the number?

MICROSOFT The Simplifier

Chorus:-
Nine-tenths of a gig, Am happy that you came into my life,
Biggest ever seen, You made my world very bright;
God, this program is big-- I don’t think I can ever live with out you,
MS Word 15! Because you’re the backbone of my life;
Comes on ten CDs, Stanza 1:-
And requires--damn! You may not be the greatest by looks,
Word is fine, but jeez-- But you are the most stunning creation;
60 megs of RAM?! You may not be as strong as the Hercules,
Oh! Microsoft, Microsoft, But you can solve the Herculean problems;
Bloat ware all the way! Stanza 2:-
I'm installing Word You are the Centre point of my work;
Since breakfast yesterday! You are a citizen of the world;
Oh! Microsoft, Microsoft, Every one loves you very much,
Moderation, please. As you simplify the problems of their world;
Guess you hadn't noticed: Stanza 3:-
Four-gig drives don't grow on trees! These days you’ve even started to think by yourself,
-by NitinGoswami(3rd yr, CSE) Scaling new heights every now and then;
I know it’s not hard to compete with you,
But now I am in love with you;
- Venkateshwar.R (3rd yr, CSE)

24
October 2010

Secret of Fast Maths By NitinGoswami(3rd yr,CSE)

(Lea rn how to ca lcu lat e f ast er tha n t he spe edin g c alc ula tor )

"Is there an easy way to calculate ? "

I am sure you must have asked this question at least once in your life .
Have you ever wondered why some people are so good at number
crunching while others find it difficult to add even single di gits cor-
rect ly or without straining their mind.
Just Relax and Cheer Up !!
Today I am about to tell you the Secret of Fast er Maths. I will teach
you some of the Easy Calculation Tricks of fast er Math.

It's a well known fact that the Human Brain i s v ery similar to a com-
puter.
B ra i n =Hardware of computer. Comparable to CPU.
Mind =Software. Comparable to an Operatin g System (like windows
XP, Linux or whichever you find best)
Our mind needs various drivers ( programs ) to run its various facul-
ties. Those are stored in our memory. Some brains come right out of
the pack with correct p rograms in stalled. Thus they can crunch the
numbers at optimum speed.
Now you must be getting eager to ask " What about the brain that did-
n't come with the right program installed ? " Relax !! The solution is
very easy. You just have to update the brain once . That's it.

Tips for fast Mathematics

Multiply up to 19x19 in you head
Quick Square
If you need to square a 2 digit number ending in 5, you can do so This is a useful bit of mental arithmetic that is worth re-
very easily with this trick. Multiply the first digit by itself + 1, and membering, it allows you multiply up to 19 x 19 without
put 25 on the end. That is all! the use of a calculator or paper and pencil.
252 = (2x(2+1)) & 25
2x3=6 For example consider 19 x 17. Imagine the larger number
625 on the top row and take the last digit of the lower number
Multiply by 9 ie. 7 and add it to 19. 19 + 7 =26.
This one is simple – to multiple any number between 1 and 9 by 9
hold both hands in front of your face – drop the finger that corre-
sponds to the number you are multiplying (for example 9×3 – drop Multiply the 26 x 10 = 260.Take the unit digits (9 x 7) = 63
your third finger) – count the fingers before the dropped finger (in and add them to the 260
the case of 9×3 it is 2) then count the numbers after (in this case 7)
– the answer is 27. 260 + 63 = 323.
Multiplication of Larger Numbers
This trick allows you to multiply large numbers together by using simple multiplication and addi-
tions. To take a simple example, if we want to multiply 26 by 72. We write the numbers down in
the normal way.
26
72
Each of the numbers can be thought of being in one of four cells arranged in a square.
2 6
7 2
The first step is to multiply the digits in the first column. (6 x 2 = 12)
If there it is greater than 9 remember the value of the tens digits. In this case write down the 2 and
remember the 1.
Multiply the two diagonals and add them together. So from the top left to the bottom right and the
bottom left and top right. (2 x 2) + (6 x 7) = 4 + 42 = 46. Add the from the last stage = 47. So we
write the 7 and remember the 4.
Finally we multiply the right hand column. (2 x 7) = 14 and add the 4 from the last step. = 18.
Our answer is then 1872.

25
October 2010

Assorted Multiplication Rules

Multiply by 5: Multiply by 10 and divide by 2.
Multiply by 6: Sometimes multiplying by 3 and then 2 is easy.
Multiply by 9: Multiply by 10 and subtract the original number.
Multiply by 12: Multiply by 10 and add twice the original number.
Multiply by 13: Multiply by 3 and add 10 times original number.
Multiply by 14: Multiply by 7 and then multiply by 2
Multiply by 15: Multiply by 10 and add 5 times the original number, as above.
Multiply by 16: You can double four times, if you want to. Or you can multiply by 8 and then by 2.
Multiply by 17: Multiply by 7 and add 10 times original number.
Multiply by 18: Multiply by 20 and subtract twice the original number (which is obvious from the
first step).
Multiply by 19: Multiply by 20 and subtract the original number.
Multiply by 24: Multiply by 8 and then multiply by 3.
Multiply by 27: Multiply by 30 and subtract 3 times the original number (which is obvious from the
first step).
Multiply by 45: Multiply by 50 and subtract 5 times the original number (which is obvious from the
first step).
Multiply by 90: Multiply by 9 (as above) and put a zero on the right.
Multiply by 98: Multiply by 100 and subtract twice the original number.
Multiply by 99: Multiply by 100 and subtract the original number.
Number magic:
Trick 5: 2 Single Digit Numbers
Trick 1: Number below 10
Step1: Think of 2 single digit numbers.
Step1: Think of a number below 10.
Step2: Take any one of the number among them
Step2: Double the number you have thought.
and double it.
Step3: Add 6 with the getting result.
Step3: Add 5 with the result.
Step4: Half the answer, that is divide it by 2.
Step4: Multiply the result with 5.
Step5: Take away the number you have thought from
Step5: Add the second number to the answer.
the answer, that is, subtract the answer from the
Step6: Subtract the answer with 4.
number you have thought.
Step7: Subtract the answer again with 21.
Answer: 3
Answer: 2 Single Digit Numbers.
Trick 2: Any Number
Step1: Think of any number. Trick 6: 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8
Step2: Subtract the number you have thought with 1. Step1: Choose a number from 1 to 6.
Step3: Multiply the result with 3. Step2: Multiply the number with 9.
Step4: Add 12 with the result. Step3: Multiply the result with 111.
Step5: Divide the answer by 3. Step4: Multiply the result by 1001.
Step6: Add 5 with the answer. Step5: Divide the answer by 7.
Step7: Take away the number you have thought from Answer: All the above numbers will be present.
the answer, that is, subtract the answer from the
number you have thought. Trick 7: 1089
Answer: 8 Step1: Think of a 3 digit number.
Step2: Arrange the number in descending order.
Trick 3: Any Number Step3: Reverse the number and subtract it with the
Step1: Think of any number. result.
Step2: Multiply the number you have thought with 3. Step4: Remember it and reverse the answer men-
Step3: Add 45 with the result. tally.
Step4: Double the result. Step5: Add it with the result, you have got.
Step5: Divide the answer by 6. Answer: 1089
Step6: Take away the number you have thought from
the answer, that is, subtract the answer from the Trick 8: x7x11x13
number you have thought. Step1: Think of a 3 digit number.
Answer: 15 Step2: Multiply it with x7x11x13.
Ex: Number: 456, Answer: 456456
Trick 4: Same 3 Digit Number
Step1: Think of any 3 digit number, but each of the Trick 9: x3x7x13x37
digits must be the same as. Ex: 333, 666. Step1: Think of a 2 digit number.
Step2: Add up the digits. Step2: Multiply it with x3x7x13x37.
Step3: Divide the 3 digit number with the digits add- Ex: Number: 45, Answer: 454545
ed up.
Answer: 37

26
October 2010

-By v.vignesh pandian (2nd yr, CSE)

Boot Winxp Fast
Follow the following steps:
1. Open notepad.exe, type "del c:\windows\prefetch\ntosboot-*.* /q" (without the quotes) & save as "ntosboot.bat" in c:\
2. From the Start menu, select "Run..." & type "gpedit.msc".
3. Double click "Windows Settings" under "Computer Configuration" and double click again on "Shutdown" in the right window.
4. In the new window, click "add", "Browse", locate your "ntosboot.bat" file & click "Open".
5. Click "OK", "Apply" & "OK" once again to exit.
6. From the Start menu, select "Run..." & type "devmgmt.msc".
7. Double click on "IDE ATA/ATAPI controllers"
8. Right click on "Primary IDE Channel" and select "Properties".
9. Select the "Advanced Settings" tab then on the device or 1 that doesn't have 'device type' greyed out select 'none' instead of
'autodetect' & click "OK".
10. Right click on "Secondary IDE channel", select "Properties" and repeat step 9.
11. Reboot your computer.

How to see hidden files ,using dos? How to backup registry?

solution: solution:
at command prompt just type Before you edit the registry, export the keys in the registry
dir /ah that you plan to edit, or back up the whole registry. If a prob-
lem occurs, you can then follow the steps how-to restore the
if the list is too long u can use
registry to its previous state.
dir /ah/p/w
How to Export Registry Keys?
How to kill microsoft instant messenger? Click Start, and then click Run.
solution:
In the Open box, type regedit, and then click OK.
This will remove Microstufts Instant Messenger (MSN). This
On the File menu, click Export.
wotked in WinXP Pro, but may work on others....
In the Save in box, select the boxs at the bottom the bottom
So, go to START-->RUN copy and paste the following:
according to weather you want to export all or only selected
QUOTE branches of the registry.
RunDll32 advpack.dll,LaunchINFSection %windir% Next select a location in which to save the backup .reg file. In
\INF\msmsgs.inf,BLC.Remove the File name box, type a file name, and then click Save.
Clink ok. No more msn process lwink.gif.

How to fix corrupted files in xp?

solution:
+ Place the xp cd in your cd/dvd drive
+ Go to start
+ run
+ type in 'sfc /scannow' (without the ')
Now it should all load, and fix all your corrupted file on windows XP :)==

27
October 2010

Comp-Confusion SOLUTIONS For PUZZLE

1..The smallest nos are:

a=10430,b=3970,c=2114,d=386
a+b=10430+3970=14400=1202
a+c=10430+2114=12544=1122
a+d=10430+386=10816=1042
b+c=3970+2114=6084=782
b+d=3970+386=4356=662
c+d=2114+386=2500=502

a+b+c+d=10430+3970+2114+386=16900=1302

2. Only one box in the very centre of the stack

will not suffer the strokes of paintbrush,
where as all the other 26 boxes will have atleast
painted one side of the boxes.

3. This can be solved as-

Across Down 444+444+44+44+4+4+4+4+4+4
1 for example: http://
3 the most widely accessed network
www.hwdsb.on.ca/
5 a tasty snack
2 the ettiquette that is followed
7 used to collect data about a user
on
when using a network 4. Divide the fig in 12 equal triangles as shown
4 the terms of service that state
a web page
the safety of your personal in-
below-
8 a service that allows individuals
fo.
with accounts to send messages to
6 the transmitting and receiving of
each other
data
9 a service that lets you up-
10 a service that allows you
load and download files from
to log on to another serv-
one computer to another us-
er
ing the internet
11 a service which handles the
12 a security system which
passing of pages between
keeps out unwanted users
the web
and viruses
13 a person in which goes into other
14 a network that is used by an
organization and can only be ac-
files and accounts without the 5. 33+33+3/3
permission of the user
cessed by certain people
16 a bug in the computer that
15 an elarged form on the intra-
can destroy files and data
net that gives more levels of 6 . 384 miles in 12 days.
access to authorized peoples
17 a service which collects 7. A pound of cotton is heavier than a pound of
data about consumers for gold. Because cotton is 16 ounces and gold is
marketing purposes
-By V.K.Preeti(3rd yr,CSE) 12 ounce
18 illegally copying/ 8. The number is 27. 2+7=9,9*3=27
distributing programs
9. The number is 84
10. The number is 120.

28
 October 2010

Vels University
School of Engineering
Department of computer science Engineering
Student’s participation in symposium/workshop/seminar (2010-2011)

Name Year & Events participat- venue Date Prizes won

Section ed
Preeti V.K III Contraption Deus Ex Machina 04.09.10
Year (Velammal Engineering
College) Ist

Junkyard Orbitce 2K10(SSN Col- 01.09.10

wars,Adzap,Dumb lege)
c,Treasure hunt.

Contraption Drestein(Saveetha Engi- 08.09.10 Ist

neering College)

v.vignesh pandi- Code Obfuscation, Dresteing(Saveetha Engi- 08.09.10 --

an Reconstromania neering College)
II
vignesh pandian, Year Treasure hunt
Ajay Benny Adzab A.M.S College of Engi- 16.09.10 --
neering

K.Gautham III Photoshop Drestein(Saveetha Engi- 09.09.10 Ist

year neering College)
V.Vinoth III Answer the sphinx, Drestein(Saveetha Engi- 08.09.10 --
Year d-bug, photoshop neering College)
D.Ashok Kumar
D.Ashok Kumar,
V.Vinoth,
K.Devarajan III Microsoft(Summer Camp)
K.Gautham, Year .Net Live Organised by Microsoft
S.Mallica, Chennai
Nitin Goswami

Nitin Goswami III Year Microsoft Student Cleared Two levels, Con-
Mallica Partner ducted by Microsoft
Chennai

29
October 2010

Name Year & Events participat- Date venue Prizes

section ed won
S.Barath kumar II year Coding , debugging 10-08-09 Technocracy -09 ----
M.Jothi bash cse Coding & (National level
D.Dinesh Coding 11-08-09 symposium)
P.Chandru Coding Satyabama univer-
N.Veeramani Coding ,Gaming sity, Chennai
G.Praveen kumar Coding ,Gaming

S.Santosh kumar II year Coding , debugging 10-08-09 Technocracy -09 -----

CSE & (National level
11-08-09 symposium)
Satyabama univer-
sity, Chennai
K.Gautam II Year Debugging, 03-03-10 Meenakshi
Vinod CSE Adzap, Sundararajan
Ashok Gaming Engineering Col-
Venkateswar lege
Preethi
K.Gautam II year Real-time Engineer- Anand institute of II
V.Vinoth CSE ing higher Technology
Gautam kumar II CSE Microsoft Dreams 12-03-10 Saveetha Dental
S.Mallica Park Yathra College
Nitin Goswami
Devarajan
Ashok kumar
Vinoth vetrivel
Preethi
Monika Sinha
Akash Goswami

K.Gautam II CSE ICT Science City Chen-

V.Vinodh Awareness Camp nai
Nitin Goswami
Vijayakumar I CSE B Gaming Anna university I
Symposium
Nitesh Ranjan I CSE B Paper Presentation 09-04-10 Pravesha 20x III
Vijay I CSE B Treasure Hunt 09-04-10 Pravesha 20x
Vignesh
Jageerthan I CSE A Computer skills 09-04-10 Pravesha 20x
NiginRaj
Harshit dubey I CSE A Paper Presentation 09-04-10 Pravesha 20x III
Lokesh I CSE A Sakthi mariamman
Engg

30
October 2010

Vels University
School of Engineering
Department of computer science Engineering
Student’s participation in symposium/Conference/Workshop/Seminar (July 2009-April 2010)

Name Year & Events participated Date venue Prizes won

section
K.Gautam II CSE ICT 17.03.10 Science City Seminar
V.Vinoth Awareness Camp to Chennai
19.03.10
Nitin Goswami
Vijayakumar I CSE B Gaming Anna university I
Symposium
Nitesh Ranjan I CSE B Paper Presentation 09-04-10 Pravesha 20x III
Vijay I CSE B Treasure Hunt 09-04-10 Pravesha 20x ---
Vignesh
Jageerthan I CSE A Computer skills 09-04-10 Pravesha 20x ---
NiginRaj
Harshit dubey I CSE A Paper Presentation 09-04-10 Pravesha 20x III
Lokesh I CSE A Paper Presenation 10-04-10 Sakthi mari- ---
amman Engg

31
October 2010

Vels University
School of Engineering
Department of computer science Engineering
Student’s participation in symposium/Conference/Workshop/Seminar ( July 2010-Till Date )

Name Year & Events participated venue Date Prizes

Section won
Preeti V.K III Contraption Deus Ex Machina(Velammal 04.09.10
Year Engineering College)
Ist
Orbitce 2K10(SSN College)
Junkyard 01.09.10
wars,Adzap,Dumb
c,Treasure hunt. Drestein(Saveetha Engi-
neering College)
Contraption 08.09.10 Ist

v.vignesh pandi- Code Obfuscation, Recon- Dresteing(Saveetha Engi- 08.09.10 --

an stromania neering College)
II
vignesh pandian, Year Treasure hunt
Ajay Benny Adzab A.M.S College of Engineer- 16.09.10 --
ing
K.Gautham III Photoshop Drestein(Saveetha Engi- 09.09.10 Ist
year neering College)
V.Vinoth III Answer the sphinx, Drestein(Saveetha Engi- 08.09.10 --
Year d-bug, photoshop neering College)
D.Ashok Kumar
D.Ashok Kumar,
V.Vinoth,
K.Devarajan III Microsoft(Summer Camp)
K.Gautham, Year .Net Live Organised by Microsoft
S.Mallica, Chennai
Nitin Goswami

Nitin Goswami III Year Microsoft Student Partner Cleared Two levels, Con-
Mallica ducted by Mi-
crosoft ,Chennai
Gautam III CSE Black hole Seventh Sense 23.09.10 I prize
SRM University
Weblogic Seventh Sense 23.09.10
SRM University

Nitin,mallica, III CSE Treasure Hunt Seventh Sense 23.09.10 I prize

vinoth,Monika SRM University
Seventh Sense 23.09.10 III Prize
Vels CSE Team III CSE Overall winners SRM University (Have won
more than
Rs.10,000)

32
October 2010

Vels University
School of Engineering
Department of computer science Engineering
Student’s participation in symposium/Conference/Workshop/Seminar (July 2009-April 2010)

Students Participation in Sports related Activities

NAME EVENT VENUE

Shalini Throwball Vels university
Sowmya Throwball Vels university
Nisha Throwball Vels university
Sreevidhya Throwball Vels university
Khusboo Throwball Vels university
Ravishankar Basket ball Vels university
Naresh Basket ball Vels university
Prasanth Basketball,Volleyball Vels University
Divyan Basketball,Volley ball Vels University

33
October 2010

Vels University
School of Engineering
Department of Computer Science Engineering
Journal and conference Publications

International journals – Referred

 N.Bhalaji, P.Gurunathan, Dr.A.Shanmugam, “Study of unicast Manet Routing Protocols under Variable bit rate scenario”
to appear in International journal of Recent Trends in Engineering, Volume 3, May 2010. ISSN 1797-9617. (INSPEC,
EBSCO, DBLP, ULRICH, EI Compendex, Google)

 N.Bhalaji, Dr.A.Shanmugam “Reliable Routing against selective packet drop attack in DSR based MANET” in Journal of
Software, Vol. 4, No. 6, August 2009. pp 536-543. ISSN 1796-217X.(INSPEC,EBSCO,DBLP,ULRICH,EI Compendex, Google
Scholar)

 N.Bhalaji.et.al “Trust Enhanced Dynamic source routing protocol for Adhoc networks” in Proceedings of WASET, Volume 37,
January 2009, pp 1074-1079. ISSN 2070-3740. (ISI, Scirus, EBSCO,ULRICH,EI Compendex, DOAJ, Google)

 N.Bhalaji, Sinchan, Dr.A.Shanmugam “A novel routing technique against Packet dropping attack in Adhoc networks” in
Journal of Computer science, USA Volume 4(7), 2008. pp 538-544. ISSN 1549-3636. (IET-
ISI,EBSCO,Scopus,Ulrich,Cabell,DOAJ)

 N.Bhalaji.et.al “Extended Dynamic Source Routing Protocol for the Non Co-operating nodes in Mobile Adhoc Networks”,
in proceedings of WASET, November 2006, Venice, Italy. pp 249-254. ISSN 1307-6884. (Later was published in Interna-
tional Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Sciences, Volume 3, 2006. pp 12-17. ISSN 1307-6906. (ISI, Scirus,
EBSCO,ULRICH,EI Compendex, DOAJ, Google)

 N.Bhalaji.et.al “Direct Trust Estimated on demand Protocol for secure routing in Mobile Adhoc Networks”, in International
Journal of Computer science and security, Volume 1(5)2008. pp 6-12. ISSN 1985-1553. (DOAJ, Google)

 N.Bhalaji, Dr.A.Shanmugam “Improved DSR Protocol for the Malicious Nodes in Mobile Adhoc Networks”, In Asian Journal
of Information Technology, Volume 7(8), 2008. pp 350-355. ISSN 1682-3915. (ASCI,DOAJ,Google)

Book Series- Springer (LNCS-CCIS)

 N. Bhalaji, Dr.A.Shanmugam “A Trust Based Technique To Isolate Non-forwarding Nodes In DSR Based Mobile Adhoc Net-
works” CNSA-2010), July 23-25, Chennai, Communications in Computer and information science, Springer-Verilag,
Volume (90),pp.123-131, ISSN: 1865-0929(Print), 1865-0937(Online), DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-14478-3,
ISBN:978-3-642-14477-6 (Print) 978-3-642-14478-3 (Online) (ISI Proceedings, SCOPUS)

 N. Bhalaji, P.Gurunathan Dr.A.Shanmugam “Performance comparison of Multicast Routing Protocols under Variable Bit Rate
Scenario for mobile Adhoc Networks” CNSA-2010), July 23-25, Chennai, Communications in Computer and information
science, Springer-Verilag, Volume (90),pp 114-122, ISSN: 1865-0929(Print), 1865-0937(Online), DOI: 10.1007/978-
3-642-14478-3,ISBN: 978-3-642-14477-6 (Print) 978-3-642-14478-3 (Online) (ISI Proceedings, SCO-
PUS)

 N. Bhalaji.et.al “Trust based approach to combat cooperative blackhole attack in Manet” BAIP-2010, March26-27, Tri-
vandrum, Communications In Computer and Information Science, Springer-Verilag, Berlin Heidelberg Volume (70),

34
October 2010

 pp 468-474. ISSN: 1865-0929(Print), 1865-0937(Online), DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-12214-9, (ISI Proceedings,

SCOPUS)

 N.Bhalaji, Nandini SundaraRaman, “Natural Disaster Impact Assessment Using Genetic Algorithm” BAIP-2010,
March26-27, Trivandrum, Communications In Computer and Information Science, Volume (70) Springer-Verilag, Berlin
Heidelberg, pp 521-526. ISSN: 1865-0929(Print), 1865-0937(Online), DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-12214-9 (ISI Pro-
ceedings, SCOPUS)

International conferences - IEEE/ACM

 N.Bhalaji, A.Shanmugam “Association between nodes to Combat Blackhole attack in DSR based MANET” in Proceedings
of the Sixth IFIP-IEEE WOCN, April 28-30, 2009, Cairo, pp.403-407,ISBN:978-1-4244-4704-,DOI:10.1109/
wocn.2009.5010 579. (indexed in ACM)

 N.Bhalaji and A.Shanmugam “Trust Enhanced Extended Dynamic source routing protocol for Adhoc networks” in Proceed-
ings of IEEE-International conference on Emerging trends in computer science, Kamaraj College of engineering and technolo-
gy, Virudhunagar. , January’09 pp 87-90.(sponsored by IEEE )

International conference- Google

 T. Peer Meera Labbai, N. Bhalaji and V. Rajamani, “Secured on Demand Routing Protocol Against the Critical Nodes in
Manet”, International Conference on Global Computing and Communications (ICOGCAC'09), Hindustan Institute of
Technology and Science, Chennai. Dec. 09-11, 2009. Pp.10-12.

 Arun Raaza, N. Bhalaji, AlokV.Kanakeri and P. KrishnaChaitanya “Applications of Beam Steering Antenna in Maritime
Communication”, International Conference on Global Computing and Communications (ICOGCAC'09), Hindustan Insti-
tute of Technology and Science, Chennai.Dec. 09-11, 2009.Pp.1-3.

 V.Narasimha Raghavan, N.Bhalaji “ Decentralized Model for Dynamic Creation of Replicas in an Unreliable Peer to Peer
System” in Proceedings of 4th International Conference on Computer Science and its Application June 27-30,2006, Califor-
nia,USA.

National Conferences

 N.Bhalaji, Satish babu, Saravanakumar “An Approach towards Resisting Cooperative Blackhole attack in DSR based MA-
NET” in NCCAIT, St.Joseph’s College of Engineering. March 11, 2009. Pp 7-12.

 N.Bhalaji, S.Karthick, T.Peer meera labbai, “New reliable routing mechanisms by using trust estimation in mobile adhoc
network” in NCRTIT’09, Kamaraj College of Engg. And Technology, March 27, 2009. Pp 47 – 52.

35
October 2010

Vels University

School of Engineering

Department of Computer science Engineering

Staff participation in symposium/Conference/Workshop/Seminar (2009-2010)

Name Name of the Organized By Date venue

Program
N.Bhalaji Contemporary Mi- ICTACT Academy April 2’2010 Perungudi
crosoft Technolo-
gies

N.Bhalaji Chair ACEEE March 25,26- Trivandrum

International Con- 2010
ference
BAIP 2010

Kathiravan Oracle Training ICTACT July 23’2010 Chennai

N.Bhalaji International con- AIRCC July 25-27’2010 Chennai

ference
CNSA 2010

I.Balaji Academia Meeting NIIT August 14’2010 Chennai

A.Saritha
C.Rajesh Kannan

36