DICTIONAR TEHNIC GENERAL / GENERAL TECHNICAL DICTIONARY

ROMANA/ROMANIAN ENGLEZA/ENGLISH
a colmata (drumul) to puddle, to clog, to silt
a acrosa hold on to
a amorsa to prime
a anula to waive
a arunca to hurl
a asana to drain
a asterne to strew, to unfold, to place, to lay down
a atrage atentia asupra draw attention on
a bate cu maiul tamp
a cofra encase
a comprima applying compression
a construction material used to embed rebars, it is
generally composed of a mixture of water, cement, grout
sand and sometimes gravel
a darama, a demola, inclinat, a taluza, lut laminat,
batter
panta, relief
a decapa to scour
a devia, transparent, abrupt, curbura, deviere,
sheer
incovoiere, vertical
a face imposibil, a exclude, a inlatura preclude from + ing
a face o contestatie to file an appeal
a faramita / a se segrega (la beton) crumble
a finisa float
a grapa harrow, loosen
a imbina cap la cap to splice
a indeparta to offset
a inghiti to engulf
a inventaria to take stock
a lovi cu maiul to maul
a matisa, a altoi, a imbina cap la cap, racord,
slice
conexiune dreapta a firului
a parafina to wax
a poliza to grind, to abrade, to polish, to refurbish
a pune in opera to lay down, to execute, to bring in, to place
a sapa to spade
a scoate din functiune to put out of operation
a sovai, a ezita, a se clatina stagger
a stanta, a perfora to punch
a sterge blot
a suci, a scranti sprain
a supune aprobarii to submit for approval
a taia, a reteza, a razui, a aseza la acelasi nivel strike off
a tasa tamp
a transporta to haul
a trece repede peste to slur over
a viza endorse
aberant outlier
aburi steam
ac penetometru penetrometer needle
accelerator de priza la beton accelerating admixture
acceptul arheologic ARCHEOLOGICAL CLEARANCE
achizitie procurement
acoperire (risc) hedging
acoperire metalica, placare cladding
acoperire, tencuiala coating, plastering
acoperirea cu pamant vegetal topsoiling
acostament, cant, bancheta, rebord, guler, umeras,
shoulder
umar
acumulare (de talie mica) impondment
acumulare de apa pe sol, depozitare pe termen scurt pondage
adancime de tubare landing depth
adancimea de excavare depth of cut
adancimea proiectata design depth
adancitura recess
aditiv admixture
aditiv intarzietor de priza set-retarding agent
aducere furnishing
aer antrenat entrained air, air content
aer oclus entrapped air
aeropurtat airborne
afanat loose
afloriment outcrop
afloriment al faliei fault outcrop
afluent tributary
afluiere scouring
aglomerari de pietre rock pockets
agrement tehnic technical agreement
albie river bed, streambed
alevrit, mal, namol, praf silt
aliniament road alignment
alterat, deteriorat debase
alternativ alternating (U beams reinforcement: distribution)
alunecare creep
amonte upstream
amorsa primer
amorsare priming
ampere amp
amplasament emplacement
amprentat indented
ampriza drumului right-of-way
analiza granulometrica ( pe site ) sieving analysis
ancora din otel steel pin
anrocament riprap
ansamblu rotativ de forare drill string, rotating assembly
antrenor de aer air agent
antreprenor contractor
antretoaza diaphragm, crossbar
antretoaza, grinda transversala de legatura intre 2 grin cross beam
apa sarata, saramura brine
aparat de reazem bearing block, elastomeric bearings
aparatoare de noroi la masini fender apron
aprovizionare cu strat de nisip PROVIDE SAND LAYER
arbore de cauciuc para rubber tree
arc spring
ardei pimientos
ardezie, sist, gresie slate
areometru soil hydrometer
argila clay
argila arsa fired clay
argila grezoasa doab
argila groasa, lut, huma, pamant roditor loam
argila nisipoasa sandy clay
argila prafoasa silty clay
argila prafoasa nisipoasa silty sandy clay
arici hedgehog
aripa fata front fender
armatura reinforcement bar
armatura de legatura dintre 2 elemente ale structurii tie
armatura pretensionata pre-stressed reinforcement
armaturile placii slab reinforcing bars
asanare dewatering
asezarea pamantului vegetal pe taluz PLACE TOPSOIL ON SLOPE
asfalt asphalt
asfalt tarmac = asphalt pavement
asternere laying
asternut, fundament, baza, stratificare bedding
atela splint
autobasculanta tip lorry, tipper truck
auto-camion truck
autocamion cu bena basculanta dump-truck
automacara boomtruck
autostrada speciala cu taxa, bariera a orasului turnpike
autosustinerea greutatii proprii self supporting of dead load
auxiliar, ajutator ancillary
aval downstream
avansare mecanica a sapei, mars al sapei bit run, bit penetration
ax centerline, axis
axul de rezemare a grinzii bearing centerline
axul drumului center-line
azotat de argint caustic silver
bac/ falca jaw face
bagheta sticla, agitator stirrer
baie de zgura electroslag
balast BALLAST
balastiera gravel pit, ballast pit
baliza marker post
balon flask
balon cotat volumetric flask
baloti de paie straw bales
balustrazi guardrails
bancheta de rezemare bearing shelf
banda izolatoare insulating tape
banda mediana central reserve band
banda transportatoare ( de alimentare ) conveying belt
bandaj, esarfa sling
bara de acostare fender bar
barbacana weeper
bariera barrier
baros, ciocan de piatra sparta sledgehammer
batal catch pit
batal mud settling sump
batardou cofferdam
bavura cast seam
bavura ( prelucrare la rosturi ) burr
bazin de receptie a apelor catchment
bec light bulb
bena dump box, bed, body
bena basculanta tipping body
bena cu basculare laterala side dump body
benzi neegale uneven lanes
berbec de soneta ptr batut piloni, mai ( ptr pavaj ) monkey
berma berm
beton armat reinforced concrete
beton autoclavizat auto-claving concrete
beton celular autoclavizat gas-formed concrete
beton de panta slope concrete
beton egalizare lean concrete
beton intern INTERNAL CONCRETE
beton nearmat blind concrete
beton pentru structuri structural concrete
beton post tensionat post-tensioned concrete
beton precomprimat pre-stressed concrete
beton pretensionat pre-tensioned concrete
betonare casting, concreting
betoniera, malaxor, amestecator de fonta mixer
biban perch
biela - tirant strut and tie
bitum bitumen
bitum neparafinos non-parrafin bitumen
bitum obtinut prin distilare (se mai poate si prin
distilled bitumen
oxidare, vezi cum e in engleza)
bitum taiat cut-back bitumen
bloc antiseismic antiseismic block
bloc de ancorare anchoring point
blocaj rag bolt, soling
blocaj, sfaramaturi din beton hardcore
blocare, astupare, oprire bridging
boghiu bogie
boloboc spirit level
bolovanis cobble
boltar arch-brick
bordura border, kerb
borna landmark, terminal
borne de reper setting out points
brat de macara crane boom, jib, arm
bratele si sapele malaxorului mixer's arms and bits
brazdare prin siroirea apei de ploaie rainwater channels
brazdat rutted
bresa, spartura breakthrough
bucla, a aprinde sling
buiandrug, prag de sus, grinda superioara lintel
bulb bulb
buldoexcavator bulldo-excavator
buldozer bulldozer, dozer
buletin de analiza analysis bulletin
bulgare clod
bulon de ancorare anchor bolt
bulon de centrare dowel bolt
bulonat, filetat bolted
buloni de ancorare, surub de fundatie anchor bolts
buncar hopper
bunker de stocare storage hopper
burare, buraj stemming
butoi, boloboc, cada, cuva, bazin, rezervor tub
cabina cab
cada vat
cadastru land register
cadere drop
cadru de sprijin supporting frame
cadru prefabricat precast frame
caiet de sarcini technical specifications
cala, brat de sprijin (la macara) wedge socket
calare wedging
calcar limestone
cale (pod) carriageway
cale de rulare rolling track
cale de rulare (a macaralei) crane rail/runway/track
cale pe pod carriageway
calibru, etalon gauge sheet metal
camasa rulmentului bearing cover
camasuiala coating
camera de cadere water inlet box
camera de vaporizare si tratare laboratory curing and vaporizing room
camin manhole
camin de vizitare inspection chamber
camin de vizitare manhole
canal sleeve
canal colector (pt. drenare) sewer
canal de scurgere sinkhole
canalizare sewage
canalizare, teava duct
canelura, sant fluting
cantonier ( care supravegheaza soseaua) flagman
cap evacuare collector outfall
capac de camin manhole cover
capaciate portanta a pilotilor pile load carrying capacity
capacitate portanta bearing / carrying capacity
capat drept square end
capete ends
capital dobandit equity capital
capsule dishes
carabina snap-hook
carcasa hull
care respinge apa, hidrofug, hidrofob, impermeabil water-repellent
care ricoseaza ricocheting
cariera quarry
carlig, surub de strangere, etrier, dulie, soclu clamp
carlig, tambur de lant, ax, pivot, reductie a capului
swivel
hidraulic, vartej de foraj
carosabil roadway
carota core sample
carotaj logging, coring
carotiera core barrel
carter crankcase
carucior trolley
carucior macara trolley, crab
casete cassettes, trenches
casiu side ditch, down shoot
catarame buckles
catarg (al unei macarale) boom
catarg, coloana de macara mast, derrick
cavitate hole
ceafa la gratar steak pot-roast
celochit putty made of bitumen, hydrated lime and cellulose fibres
celula de forta load cell
centrifuga de extractie extraction centrifuge
centura strap, belt
centura ocolitoare bypass motorway, link road
cercuri de rigidizare stiffening rings
cerintele specificatiei tehnice technical specifications' requirements
cerintele specificatiilor specifications' requirements
cerintele trebuie respectate requirements must be observed
cernere sieving
ceva ce masoara forta load ring, proving ring
cheie dinamometrica torque indicator handle wrench
cheie electrica power nut-driver
cheie fixa open end wrench
cheie tubulara box wrench
cheltuieli indirecte, de regie, intretinere overheads
cheson caisson
cheson, caseta (pe tavan) coffer
chesonat (cu goluri) hollow
chinga de lant gripe
chitanta receipt
chiuneta, element scurgere apa water leakage element
chiuveta vessel, sink, basin
cilindrare roller compaction
cilindrare rolling
cilindru compactor cu picior de oaie Single drum roller - padfoot
cilindru compactor pe pneuri tired vibrating roller
cilindru de deburare, curatitor stripping roller
cilindru de otel cu piston steel cylinder with piston
cilindru, cilindru compactor roller
cimbru thyme
cimentare, umplere a golurilor cu mortar grouting
ciocanire a cusaturii sudate, ecruisare peening
ciorba stock
ciorba de burta tripe soup
circulatie pe un singur rand single lane traffic
cisterna tank
(F bardage, R vener, although the cladding/air
barrier concept is not normally used in Romanian
construction) The external covering to the frame or
structural walls of a building or structure (BS 5168).
The veneer is non- loadbearing, and as such it is
Cladding (placare)
designed to carry only its own weight (dry and/or
wet), and a limited number of loads such as wind
and seism. In relationship with the structure it
encloses, it can be either fully bonded or sepparated
by an air barrier
clama de siguranta safety latch
clasa tasare slump class
clase de incarcare charging classes
clavon clavon
cleste (de sudura) stinger
cleste (patent) pliers
cleste (penseta) pincers
clesti (de bucatarie) tongs
clorura chloride
coborarea pantei taluzului slope layback
cochilie shelly, mould
coeficient de instabilitate coloidala coefficient of colloidal instability
coeficientul de inmuiere softenig value
cofraj formwork
cofraj de beton concrete form
cofraj, matrita, forma, tipar mould
cofrare concrete forming
colmatare silting up, clogging
colmatare, astupare, tamponare plugging
coloana string
coloana de exploatare oil-string casing
coloana de exploatare/productie production string
coloana de tubaj casing string
compactare compactability
compactor cu pneuri pneus compactor
compactor cu rulouri netede tandem roller
compactor mixt combi roller
compactori vibratori vibratory roller compactors
Comportamentul structurii rutiere pe termen lung Long Term Pavement Performance
compozitie mix-design
con de nisip / granulometru sand cone
concasaj, faramitare crushing
concasat crushed, graded
concasor crusher
conditionare prin semnalare signal conditioning
conductor/ organ de transfer / traductor transducer
conector insert
confectionarea epruvetelor specimen fabrication/ making specimens
conferentiar senior lecturer
conservarea solului vegetal top soil salvaging
consistenta workability
consola cantilever
consola de reazem supporting bracket
consola grinzi beam cantilever
consola, nisa, centura corbel
console de reazem, picioare de macara outrigger
consolidare lining
construirea drumurilor de acces ACCESS ROAD CONSTRUCTION
continut umflaturi bitum bitumen cores content
contra greutate counter weight
contract de munca contract of employment
contra-proba spare sample
contra-vantuire, sprijin - contrafort strut
contravantuiri bracing
contravatuire bracing
contur sapatura digging outline
convoaie tip type trains
cordon de etansare bituminous sealant material
coronament crown
coronament, decapare, acoperire, traversa de umplutu capping
cota de fundatie foundation level
cota de nivel bench mark
cota fundare bottom of footings
cota proiect design level
cota teren existing level
cota teren fundare level of foundation base
cote executate as-built levels
cote proiect grade levels
cote terasamente subgrade levels
cote teren ground levels
Linear discontinuity produced by fracture (BS 499).
Elongated narrow opening. Synonyms can include:
Crack (F fissure, R crapatura) break, split, fracture, fissure, separation, cleavage, in
various applications

crapatura, taietura, crestatura nick

cratita skillet
Network of surface cracks (BS 3446). Used
generally to describe surface cracking of concrete
surfaces and paint film. Also used specifically to
Crazing (R paienjenis de crapaturi) describe the fine network cracking of ceramic glazes
by, for example, differential thermal expansion
between glaze and tile body, or moisture expansion
of the body
Slow deformation of a stressed material at
Creep (F fluage, R curgere lenta) temperatures which may be within or above the
normal working range of the material (BS 1755)
crestatura, slit, fanta slot
criblura broken stone, chippings
criblura sort chipping type
cruce cardanica, culisou, patina, cap de cruce crosshead
cu coada furcata, in coada de randunica swallow-tailed
cu nervuri, striat, canelat ribbed
cu pale bladed
cu prindere aparenta over plaster type
culee abutment
culee inecata spill-through abutment
culei pereate solid abutment
culisou crosshead, slider
culisou, sabot, sanie, cadru de ghidare guide block
cuneta groove, ditch
cupa bucket, pail, bin
cuplaj, ambreiaj, cupla coupler
curatire si defrisare CLEARING AND GRUBBING
curatire, spalare, erodare, eroziune scours
curator fiduciary
curba granulometrica grading curve, granulation curve
curbat deviated
curbat collar
curbura camber
curgerea metalului, fluaj, a ceda, a da yield
cursa travel
cursuri facultative elective courses (optional)
cursuri obligatorii core courses (mandatory)
cusatura stitching, seam
cuzinet cylinder, bearing, bearing plinth
cuzinet, aparat de reazem bearing pad
dala slab
dala, placa slab
Condition of being slightly wet: usually not so wet
Dampness (F humidité superficielle, R umiditate, that liquid water is evident, eg. wetness caused by
umezeala, igrasie) condensation on a porous substrate or water
transmitted up a porous wall by capillarity
daramaturi wreckage
daunator, nociv, vatamator deleterious
debitarea toroanelor debonding
debleu cut-section, back-cut
decalat staggered (U beams reinforcement: distribution)
decantor, agent de luciu brightener
decapare stripping of overburden, scraping
decapare pamant vegetal ripping of topsoil
declaratie pe proprie raspundere affidavit
I…do solemnly swear (affirm) that the information I
declaratie pe proprie raspundere have given in this affidavit is true and correct
declaratie pe proprie raspundere affidavit
declaratie pe proprie raspundere affidavit
declivitate gradient
decofrare unshattering, formwork removal, shuttering removal
decofrol form oil
decolmata clean up
decopertare stripping of soil
The non-conformity of the result of a test with the
specification for a characteristic (ISO 2071). In
Building Pathology, used sometimes almost as a
Defect (F défaut, R defect) synonym of 'fault' or 'failure', but preferred meaning
is to indicate only a deviation from some (perceived)
standard which may, but will not necessarily result in
a failure
deficiente shortcomings
deflectometrul cu parghie deflect meter lever
deformatie strain
defrisare grubbing
The breakdown of a material by separation of the
Delamination (R destratificare)
layers of which it is composed
delimitare, determinare setting out
denivelare step discontinuity
denivelari surface ondulation, dislevelment, surface irregularity
densitatea in gramada bulk density
densometru pycnometer
denumirea pamantului soil classification
depanator pneuri tireman
depasirea interzisa overtaking not allowed
depozit, stoc stockpile
depunere de declaratii fiscale tax return submission/filing
dereglementare, liberalizare deregulation
deschidere width
deschidere pod bridge span
descopertarea si executia de santuri STRIPPING & DITCHING
desene de executie shop drawings
deseuri landfills
despagubiri compensatory financing
despicare / detasare / separare spalling
despletiri looses
desprafuitor dust separator
detasare, crapare, fisurare, rupere spalling
detensionare transfer, strands release
detensionare the tension is released
detensionarea totoanelor strand release
determinare, tasare offset
detinator de pozitie job incumbent
detritus boring mud
deversor, berbec hidraulic hydraulic ram
deviat (zig-zag) staggered
deviatie, deplasare, terasare, berma, indoire, nisa offset
deviere, abatere, incovoiere, deplasare deflection
dezanrobare displacement
dezintermediere disintermediation
dig levee
dig breakwater
din timp in good time
The dipstick is an instrument used to calculate the
Dipstick
elevation profile of the road
disc de distantare spacing disc
dispozitiv de ghidare tapping bushing
dispozitiv de legare, carlig, nod, a agata hitch
dispozitiv de taiere cutting shoe
dispozitiv gheata uscata dry ice maker
dispozitivul cu con si nisip sand cone method
distanta reala slant distance
distribuire, livrare output
distrugator, exploziv blasting
dobanda la termen fixed term interest rate
domeniul de lucru operating temperature range
dop de teava, obturator pipe-close
dop, pluta cork
dorn caulking iron
dorn, calafat, a stemui caulk
dotare endowment, subsidy
doza tensometrica load cell
dozaj dozage
dozaj ciment cement dosage
dragare, excavatie, material excavat spoil
draglina dragline
drenaj din piatra bruta rubble stone drainage
drenant porous
dreptar straightedge
drisca smoothing board, mason's float
drosel throttle
drum alunecos slippery road
drum cu denivelari subsided road
drum in lucru road under works
drum ingustat narrow road
dupa betonare after concreting
durata de stingere (la var) liming duration
durometru durometer
Instrument used to measure the strength of soil and
Dynamic Cone Penetrometer
granular materials used in roadway construction
ecartament gauge
echitate, dividende equity
eclisa shackle, strap band
eclisa splice
elastic (culei) flexible
elastomer sintetic synthetic elastomer
electrod fuzibil consumable electrode
electrod sudura welding rod
elemente de intrare ale analizei review input
elemente din beton precomprimat total total precompressed concrete elements
elevatia pilelor R/C PIERS ELEVATION
eliberarea toroanelor strand release
elicoidal helical
A sensor that measures static and horizontal strains
in concrete and asphalt layers by means of five
Embedded Strain Gauge
different models placed in various locations and
orientations
emisari, colector de apa sump
emulsie de gudron tar-emulsion
epoxic epoxy
eprubeta test tube
epruveta specimen
epuisare dewatering
ertier, bratara, bulon stirrup
esafodaj scaffolding
esantion sample
etalonare standardization
etans watertight
etrier stirrup bars/ strap / yoke
etrier stirrups
etuva oven
evazare a bazei base enlargement
excavarea fundatiei EXCAVATION OF FOUNDATION
excavarea in jurul pilotilor EXCAVATION AROUND PILES
excavarea intr-un singur schimb EXCAVATION SINGLE SHIFT
excavarea oricarui material EXCAVATION of ANY MATERIAL
excavarea pamantului vegetal TOPSOIL EXCAVATION
excavator excavator
excavator de sapat santuri trencher
Exfiltration (R prelingere) Leakage out of a material or structure
exfoliere delamination
exfoliere a unei imbracaminti rutiere spalling
expert contabil chartered accountant
expertiza psihiatrica state status
explozie shot
extensibil, tractiune tensile
extrados extrados
fagas, ornieraj rutting, trace
fagure de miere, a ciurui, segregare honeycomb
falie fault
fanta slot
fanta slit, slot
fascicole tubulare barrel beams
fasie decking
fasonare to cant, to mould, to shape, to cut, to fashion
fasonare cutting and bending
fasonare a armaturii cutting and bending reinforcement
fasonat bent
fata zidului de garda ballast wall inside face
A Georgia Digital instrument that measures vertical
displacement between joints with a digital readout.
Faultmeter
Measurements are positive or negative and be
recorded for a number of joints
feder, lamba tongue
ferastrau de spintecat ripper
ferma truss
fiabilitate reliability
fibra filament
fibre biodegradabile fibra mulch
fibre de inalta calitate impregnate cu bitum si prefabric preformed bitumen impregnated high grade fibers
filer filler
filer filler
filer recuperat rescued filler
filon, sant, canal de scurgere, val, piedica, dig dike
finetea cimentului finesse of cement
finetea de macinare milling finesse
finisare de suprafata surface finish
fir stitch
fisa fiscala individual tax record
fisura crack
fisura, crapatura, slit, fanta cleft
fisura, crevasa, crapatura crevice
fitil wick
flis flysch
fluaj creep
fluturas de salariu itemised pay slip
foaie de placaj, furnir veneer
fochist boiler room operator
fonta cast iron
foraj bored shaft
foraj dirijat, inclinat slant drilling
foraj, sfredelire, alezaj coating
forare drilling
forfecare shear
forfecare, forta taietoare shear
formare profesionala vocational training
formular de inregistrare output form
forta de compresiune compressive stress
forta de tractiune tensile stress
fragilitate la rece cold-brittleness
freta iron hoop, coil
freza miller, milling machine
frezare milling
friptura de ceafa steak pot roast
fundatia R/C/ FOUNDATION
fundatia drumului sub-base
fundatia pilei PIER R/C FOUNDATION
fundatie sub-base
fundatie a culeilor ABUTMENT R/C FOUNDATION
fundatie directa shallow foundation
fundatie indirecta deep foundation
fundatie indirecta (pe piloti) deep foundation
Upward movement of soil (ground) or of a structure
Fungal growth (F moisissure). mold.
which it supports
funingine, negru de fum lampblack
furca prongs
furca, corn, dinte, a ridica, a intoarce prong
furcoi pitchfork
furnal blast furnace
fuzibil consumable
gabarit gauge
gabion gabion
gard de nuiele, impletitura wattle
garduri de nisip care sa opreasca namolul silt fences
garnitura shaft seal
garnitura la sapa de foraj, foreza percutanta churn drill
garnitura, manson gasket
gaura intentionala weep hole
gauri de aer surface air void
gauri de aerisire drainage holes
gauri de scurgere a apei (la grinzi) scupper holes
gauri de transport/ghidaj a unei mire/tije/prajine de
rod holes
foraj/bara
gauri tehnologice technological holes
geala drilling jars
georetea geo-grid
geotextil GEOTEXTILE
gilsonit, asfalt natural din America de nord gilsonite
grad de compactare soil compaction degree
grad de gelivitate degree of frost cleftness
gramezi piling
granuloziatea materialului size of material
granulozitate grading, granularity
grebla, a inclina, a apleca rake
greder grader
greifer clamshell
greoi, care ia mult spatiu cumbersome
gresie sandstone
gresie argiloasa, ardezie slate
gretuate, masa weight
gretuate, masa weight
greutati cu fanta slotted weights
grezos arenaceous, sandy
grilaj, gratar, plasa, umplutura, fundatie, suparator, radigrating
grinda beam / girder
grinda cheson box-beam
grinda cu profil U channel beam
grinda cu zabrele lattice
grinda de ancorare tie beam
grinda mobila self-reacting beam
grinda, barna, traversa girder
grinda, raza, fascicul de lumina beam
grinzi detasate spalling beams
grinzi monolitizate infilled beams
grinzi pe deschiderea din mijloc center span beams
groapa pothole
groapa de imprumut borrow pit
gropi in asfalt potholes on the road
grosier coarse grained
grup electrogen motor-generator set
guard ditches? santuri de garda
gudronator oiling machine
guler prelungitor extension collar
gura de scurgere gully, outflow, tap/ping hole, disharge opening
habe, batale mud settling sumps
hidrofilie hydrophilicity
hidroizolatie, etansare waterproofing
higrometru mason's wet & dry bulb, hygrometer
higrometru (ptr masurarea umiditatii gazelor & aerului) moisture meter
usually used to refer to a defective condition in
Honeycombing (F caverneux, R segregare) concrete. The concrete contains interconnecting
large voids due to loss or lack of mortar
sensor that measures the width of concrete joint
Horizontal Clip Gauge
openings
ID structura structure ID
igrasie rising damp
imbinarea toroanelor strand splices
imbinari spacers/ splices
imbracaminte bituminoasa asphalt mixture, asphalt lining, bituminous coating
imbracaminte, captusala a canalului, rezervorului reservoire and canal lining
imbracaminti bituminoase cilindrate executate la cald hot rolled bituminous mixtures
imbunatatire a stratului de forma capping
impamantare grounding
impermeabilizare grouting
imprastierea si compactarea sau umpluturile SPREADING AND COMPACTING OR FILL
impregnare cu o pelicula hidrofuga, impermeabilizare water-repellent coating
imputernici vest, invest (in, with), empower, authorize
imputernicit joint holder
in apropierea in the vicinity of
in conditii normale de functionare in normal use
in scop informativ for reference only
in teren in situ
in vigoare effectual, in force
inacceptabil objectionable
inainte de inceperea lucrarilor prior to the works commencing
incadrarea imbracamintilor pavement border
incarcator loader
incastrare, consolidare, fixare fixing
incastrare, scufundare embedding
incastrat, ingropat set-in
incercare de tractiune tensile testing
incercarea cu placa plate test
incercarea la forfecare sheer test
incinta de palplanse driving of sheeting, sheet pile
inclinat slant, racking
indice de curgere flow index
indoire la rece cold bend test
inel aducere la cota levelling ring
inel de cuplare shackle
infiltratie inflow
infiltratie a apei water seepage
infiltratie, scurgere seepage
Infiltration (F infiltration, R infiltratie) leakage into a material or structure; water ingress
inginer executie / field engineer site supervisor / FE
inima core, web
inima (la grinda) web
injectare cu sonda sonica SONIC TUBE GROUTING
injectat grouted
inlaturarea materialelor explozive REMOVAL OF UNEXPLODED ORDINANCE
inlaturarea platformei de lucru si a drenajelor REMOVAL OF WORK PLATFORM & DRAINAGE
innadire binding, joining, splicing, joint
innadire sudata welded jointing
inregistrari prelevari sampling records
insonorizator, atenuator de zgomot noise damper, supressor
inspectare si reparare INSPECTION & REPAIR
instalarea elementului prefabricat INSTALLATION OF PRECAST ELEMENT
intact sound
intarie cure (for concrete or lime for capping)
intarit hardened
in Building Pathology: soundness, with no part or
Integrity (F bon état, R intregime)
element deficient in performance
intrados intrados, suffit
intrados soffit, intrados
intunecat, noros, trist overcast
invechire, uzura morala obsolescence
invelis coating
invelis topping
invelitoare bead
inzapezire snow-drift
jgheab chute, gutter
jgheab, tesit chamfer
Position where two or more building materials,
components or assemblies are put together, fixed or
Joint (F joint) (construction -, expansion -, control -)
united, with or without the use of extra jointing
products (BS DD22)
jug frame
la temperaturi intre at temperatures ranging from …to…
laborator atestat testified laboratory
lada frigorifica cooling box
laminat la cald hot-rolled
lampa de sudura torch
lapte de ciment laitance, cemet milk
lapte de ciment, mortar cimentos grout
legare de sarcina rigging
legenda key
lentila de argila clay gall
liant binder, bond
limita de curgere yield strength / point
limita de curgere liquid limit
limitator de moment si de sarcina limit switch (max load, load moment)
linia rosie a drumului (cota unde vine asfaltul) road red line
linii electrice aeriene de inalta tensiune voltage overhead electrical lines
lipsit de materiale dislocate free of loose
lisa bar, ledge
locul de forare pinch point
logrina, radier, fundatie pile cap, raft
longrina bearing carrier, main sill
longrine shuttering
lonjeron longitudinal tie, stringer
lonjeron, consola outrigger
lucrabilitate, fasonare workability
LUCRARI DE ACOPERIRE CU PAMANT VEGETAL TOPSOILING
lucrari de deversare DISCHARGE WORKS
lucrari de drenare DRAINAGE WORKS
lucrari de drumuri in fata road work ahead
Lucrari de drumuri –Terasamente -Conditii tehnice Roadway works - Earthworks, General quality
generale de calitate requirements
lucrari la piloti PILING
LUCRARI PROTECTIE TALUZE DE DEBLEU SOIL SLOPE PROTECTION AND STABILIZATION
lunecare slippage
lungime de transmitere transmission length
macara crane
macara de manevra, de foraj travelling block
macara elefant overhead crane
macara pe senile boomcat
macara pivotanta jib crane
macinare crushing
magheran marjoram
mai tamping rod
mai de compactare tamping rod
mai manual, mai de batut, soneta manuala cu berbec setting maul
mai mecanic, berbec rammer
mandatar, imputernicit, delegat, reprezentant proxy
maner de manevrare carry grip
manometru gauge
manometru diag gauge
manometru pressure gauge
manson sleeve
manson de cablu collar
manson de cuplaj, bucsa, mufa de cuplare coupling sleeve
manson, garnitura inelara grommet
marca, sort, clasa, categorie, panta grade
margaritar pure sifted gravel, pea gravel, pea grit/stone,
margine, liziera fringe, treeline, woodside
marginea taluzului stake line
marna shale
marna argiloasa clay marl
marna, sist argilos bituminos shale
masa de nisip in con weight of sand incone
masca drenanta drainage mask
masina de frezare milling machine
masina de imprastiat spreader
masina de perforat punching machine
masina de torcretat, pentru injectarea betonului concrete pressure grouting machine
masiv (culei) rigid
mastic jointing filler
masurari terestre land survey
matat caulked
matrita, sablon, stanta stencil, die
matrita, tipar, model stencil (die)
mecanism de actionare gear
mecanism de ridicare, troliu de foraj draw works, hoisting equipment
metal de adaos filler metal, deposited metal
metal de adaos prin sudare weld metal
metoda cernerii sieving method
metoda cu stanta punching method
metoda de tubare a gaurii de sonda method of running casing
metoda torcretarii wet spray method
metode de esantionare sampling methods
metraj footage
microcomparator, comparator cu cadran dial gauge
mijloc face (drainage)
minereu ore
mistrie trowel
mixtura asfaltica asphalt mixture
mixtura bituminoasa hot wetting
mixtura bituminoasa la cald hot coating
modul de deformatie deformation module
modul de deformatie liniara linear strain module
mojar pestle mill, porcelain jar/mortar
Mold, Can/Brit: mould (F moisissure, feutrage de Woolly or powdery fungal growth that forms on the
champignons de petite taille, R mucegai). surface of materials in damp, stagnant atmospheres
moment de compresiune hogging moment
moment de intindere sagging moment
moment de torsiune torque, twisting moment
mortar mortar
mixture of lime and/or cement with sand and water,
Mortar (R mortar) used either as a binding material for bricks and
stone or as a plaster
mortar cu contractie redusa non-shrinkage mortar
mortar de poza mortar of bedding
mosor, cabestan cathead
motocompresor motor-compressor
motorina diesel oil
motostivuitor fork lift
mufa, manson, cupla, bucsa thimble
mufla pulley yoke / block, muffle, roaster
mufla (la macarale, la scripete) muffle, yoke, block
musaca de cartofi cottage pie
mustati start bars
mustati hooks
namol, aluviune silt
natura type
naut chick pea
neglija disregard, overlook
neopren neoprene
nervura ridge
nervura, aripioara, flansa, talpa grinzii flange
nervuri sand streaking/ ribs
nervuri ribs
nervuri, striat, canelat ribbed
nestins quicklime
netezit trowelled
nisa recess
nisa recess
nisip grit
nisip grosier, pietris fin grit
nisip pilonat compact sand
nisip prafos silty sand
nisipuri groase coarse grained sands
nit rivet
nivel de demolare cut-off level
nivelare cavalieri earth deposits leveling
nivelare, taiere, taluzare, curatare trimming
nivelment leveling
nod sau imbinare sudata node or welded joint
nod, a fixa un cablu reeving
nod, carcel, spasm kink
normativ normative
noroi sludge
noroi de foraj bore mud/sludge
nucsoara nutmeg
numarul formularului de inregistrare output form reference number
numarul masinii truck plate no
numarul masinii truck plate no
oblicitate skewness
oblicitate, inclinatie skewness
oblon (la masini) tailgate
ochi aperture
ocolirea obligatorie obligatory detour
oficial formal
ofiter stare civila County Clerk, marriage officer
ondulatie undulation
operator racordare flexibila hoseman
opritor, roca impermeabila, arvuna, onorariu retainer
orificiu de scurgere, barbacana, canal de drenare weeper
ostropel ragout
otel / fier fasonat / profilat figured steel, fashioned iron
otel beton reinforced steel
otel beton steel for reinforced concrete
otel beton, fier beton structural steel
pahar Berzelius beaker
pahar Berzelius glass beaker
pajiste, gazon, iarba, verdeata sward
palan hoisting block
palee, picior intermediar de sustinere a unui pod de l bridge bent
palnie tremmie pipe
palnie ( de cimentare ) hopper
palnie de eroziune sink hole
palplansa sheet pile
palplansa sheet pile
palplansa metalica steel sheeting
palplanse sheeting
pamant argilos nisipos clay loam
pamant vegetal topsoil
pana de fixare, ic, cleste mecanic, clapa de presiune key
pana de fixare, insertie, element de fixare (ap de
shim
reazem din neopren)
pana de racordare taper
pana, ic blade
pana, ic, falca wedge, hand tool
panou pane
panou anti orbire antidazzle fence
panou de pluta autoexpandat self-expanded cork board
panta slope
panta longitudinala, sort, calsa, categorie, marca grade
panta taluzului gradient of slope
panta transversala cross fall
papuc lug
parametri de rigiditate stiffeness
parapet road guard, parapet, railings
parapet guardrail, railing
parapet greu crash barrier
paravan, amortizor, aripa fender
parbriz windscreen
parghie beam
partea inferioara toe (drainage)
pasla, fetru, flanela, carton felt
pasta slurry
pastrare retention
pasul fretei coil pitch
pat de fundare roadbed foundation
pata slur
patina de ghidare guide track
patine spacers
patine de ghidare guiding slippers
patul drumului formation level
pereti de sprijin retaining walls
peretii culeilor ABUTMENT WALLS
pereu pitching, dry wall, revetment
pereu facing
pereu din piatra bruta rough stone pitching
pereu uscat dry wall
pereul podetului rubble stone dry wall
perforator pneumatic jack hammer
permeabilitate tightness, permeability
persoana fizica natural person
persoana juridica artificial, legal, juristic, moral person
piata la termen futures market
piatra bruta rubble stone
piatra sparta choke aggregate
pichet peg
pichetare, trasare staking out
picnometru density bottle
piesa cotita, pornire cranking
piesa turnata, turnare, cofrare casting
pietris gravel
pila de pod bridge pier
pila, piloni, stalpi pier
pile steel files
pile casetate hollow box piers
pile lamelare solid piers
pilon, stalp mast
piloni de legatura, cuie mari care leaga otelul de beton shear connector, stud
pilot tampon, stalp de protectie pole fender
pilot, coloana pile
piloti forati drilled / bored piles
piloti largiti underreamed piles (inverted cone form - stable ground)
pinten spur, groin
pinten (la podete) water break
pinten beton concrete dike
pinten de etansare la radier, zid de vatra cut-off wall
pinten din beton (la masca drenanta EW) concrete embeddment
pinteni groins
pipota gizzard
pistil, a faramita pestle
piston cilindric cylindrical plunger
piulita bolt-nut
piulita striata knurled nut
pivnita, subsol, galerie subterana, bolta, grota, pestera vault
pivotant, rabatabil, turnant slewing
placa slab
placa aglomerata particleboard
placa de adaos filler plate
placa de fund bottom cap
placa de fund perforata perforated base plate
placa de reazem bearing plate
placa de suprabetonare deck slab
placa de umplere a rosturilor de dilatatie expansion joint filler board
placa vibratoare compactor plate, footpad
placa vibratoare vibratory plate
placa, foaie de metal, proteza dentara base plate
placi pline solid slabs
placuta, plita, masa (presa), platan platen
plan de situatie laying out
planeitate flatness
plasa sudata welded fabric/mesh
plasa sudata pentru armarea betonului welded fabric for concrete reinforcement
plasa, retea mesh
plat banda zincata flat bar for earth grounding
platane plates, platen
platbanda sheet-metal strip, steel strip
plateiaj covering
platforma PLATFORM
platforma si drenarea in lucru WORKING PLATFORM AND DRAINAGE
pod plutitor, pluta, flota, a finisa floats
podet culvert
podet tubular pipe culvert
polietilena celulara prefabricata preformed closed-cell polyethylene filler
polizor grinder
pop ptr armarea galeriilor shore
pop, stalp, coloana de sustinere stanchion
impost, socle, base plate, base, bearing block, bed
postament box, footing of a wall
pot metalic cu zabrele truss bridge
pozare laying
pozitie kilometrica chainage
praf silt
praf nisipos sandy silt
prag de fund, baza, suport, grinda de fundatie, talpa in bottom sills
prajina/teava de foraj drill pipe
prapastie, cedarea pamantului ravine
praznuri bars
precomprimare toatala total precompression
precomprimate pre-compressed
predala plank
predozator pre-dosage device
prefabricate pre-cast
pregatirea fundatiei si testul de incovoiere PREPARE FOUNDATION &DEFLECTION TEST
prelata tarp
prelata tarpauline
prelevare prevail
presa jack pulling end
presa (armaturi) hydraulic jack
presa betoane compression machine
presa hidraulica hydraulic station
presa Marshall Marshall compactor
presare la rece hobbing
presiune de aschiere pressure of tool
presostat cut-out
presostat pressure switch
pre-tensionare, pre-comprimare prestressing, pre-tensioning
prevazut cu fitted with
prevederile proiectului design prescriptions
prezon stud bolt
prime amorsa
prin delegatie, prin procura by proxy
prindere, fixare, incadrare la capete, incastrare restraint at ends
priza de pamant ground plate
proba sample
proba elementara, marire, spor, trapta, crestere increment
proba netulburata sample in natural state
proba tulburata bulk sample
proba tulburata / not in natural state bulk sample
proces verbal pentru trasarea lucrarilor works pegging out / staking out protocol
proeminenta lump
profil transversal tip typical cross section
program de lucru working time
protectia impotriva afluierii scour protection
protectie impotriva afluierii scour apron
pulverizator, distribuitor sparger
punct de inmuiere softening point
punct de rupere Frass Frass breaking ( disruption ) point
punct flama Marcusson Marcusson flame
puncte de inmuiere softening points
punctul de rupere Fraass Fraass breking point
put, gaura de forare shaft
radacini, cioturi, butuci stumps
radier apron, raft
radier pile cap
radier de fundatie raft foundation
radier de fundatie foundation mat
radier interior podet revetment
radier la fundatie directa footing
radier, fundatie pile cap
ramasite, maruntaie offal
rambleu embankment, backfill
rampa de acces entry slip road
ramurea, crenguta sprig
randalinat knurled, grooved
randament efficiency
randament, curgerea metalului, cedare yield
randamentul in pasta slurry efficiency
ranforsare stiffening
ranforsare, beton egalizare, imbracaminte din beton blinding
raport ratio
raport, proves verbal report
rasol boiled
rasucire (la toroane) twist, lay
rata de ornieraj wheel tracking rate
ravinare, albie de torent, put de scurgere, gura de canalgully
razatoare grater
reacoperirea cu pamant vegetal RETOPSOILING
reactiv reagent
reamplasarea utilitatilor UTILITY RELOCATION
reazem bearing, support, suspension
reazem (ptr picior), baza, fundatie, temelie footing
reazem, sprijin support
receptie acceptance
Receptie/ Monitorizare / Witness Point W
reciclator de asfalt asphalt recycler
recupera retrieve, recover
RECUPERAREA PAMANTULUI VEGETAL TOPSOIL SALVAGING
reducere de viteza speed reduction
reductie sub
releveu ground survey, hydrological survey
remorcher tracker
renta annuity
renta viagera life annuity
reparatia taluzului REPAIR OF SLOPE
reparatie, carpire patching
pavement ( asphalt ) finisher, asphat paver, asphalt
repartizator de asfalt
paving machine
repartizor finisor asphalt paver on tracks
repartizor pe pneuri asphalt paver on tyres
reper, cota de nivel benchmark
repere de nivelment leveling marks
reprezentare plotting
sensors that measure depths of freezing and
Resistivity Probe
thawing fronts in the pavement structure
resort spring
Responsabil tehnic cu executia RTE
reteta prescription, job mix formula
retinere withhold
retroproiector overhead projector
rezem suport, contrasuport, suport cross braces
reziduu, ramasita, rest al unui produs by-product
rezistenta la compresiune compression resistance
rezistenta la poansonare punching resistance
rezistenta la tractiune road resistance
rezistenta la transfer transfer strength
rezistenta la transfer a betonului compressive strength of concrete at transfer
rezistenta la uzura resistance to wear
rezultatele auditurilor results of audits
ricoseu ricochet
ridicare rigging
rigiditate, rezistenta stiffness
rigla spar, collar beam, pier cap
rigla, carda manuala screed
rigola gutter
rigola - se pune la piciorul taluzului de debleu gutter
rigola de acostament side ditch
rigola de acostament shoulder gutter
rigole gutters, cast in situ for ditches
rigole pereate new gutters paved with precast elements
rigole si santuri din beton P/C CONCRETE GUTTER & DITCHES
ripare, ranguire ripping
ritmul lucrarilor works sequence
roata carterului crankcase wheel
robinet (valva) ball cock
robinet de purjare (evacuare prin suflare) blow-out valve
roca argiloasa in lamele, marna, sist bituminos shale
rogojina mat
rogojina mat
rola roller
rost de dilatare expansion joint
rost de lucru construction joint
rost, innadire joint
rosturi de contractare contraction joints
rosturi de lucru working joints
rosturi de turnare construction joints
ruginit rusted
rugozitate skid resistance
ruleta de masurat steel tape in case
rulment cu bila ball bearing
rulment cu role needle bearing
rumegus sawdust
rumegus sawdust
sablare cu apa waterblasted
sablare cu nisip sand blasted
sabot de frana chocker eyes
sac de iuta / rafie jute / raffia sack
sageata, incovoiere sag, camber
saiba drenanta french drain, gridiron system drinage
saituire sheeting
salariu brut gross salary
salina brine pit
saltele pa taluz slope mattresses
salvie sage
sant ditch, trench
sant groove
sant de garda safety ditch
sant din geocelule ditch of geocells
sant pereat lined ditch, pitched ditch
sant pereat cast in situ ditch
santul de garda se pune la piciorul taluzului de
guard ditch
rambleu sau pe creasta taluzului de debleu
santuri pereate new ditches paved with precast elements
sapa bit
sapa blanket ( protection )
sapa drill bit
sapa blanket
sapa / mortar de egalizare screed
sapa cu role roller bit
sapa hidrofuga water repellent slab
sapa, sapaliga, tarnacop hoe
sapaliga de mana ptr defrisare mattock
sapare de santuri trenching
sapator, plivitor, tarnacop-secure, masina de defrisat grubber
sapaturi in pamant necorespunzator waste excavation
sapaturi in stanca rock excavation
saramura pickled
sarcina de rupere failure load
sarcina distribuita egal evenly distributed load
sarcina pe osie rear axis load
sarcini active si sarcini pasive live and dead loads
sarja charging material, batch
sarma amprentata deformed wire
sarma de otel steel wire
sarma neteda netted wire
sarma rotunda trefilata cold-drawn round wire
sasiu chassis
satlpi de protectie (dupa decofrare) safety props
saturare soak
scafa flat hollow
scandura plank
scarificare scarifying
schele scaffolding
schelet (macara), zabrele lattice
schita draft
schita testelor tests sketch
scoaterea apei cu galeata bailing
scoaterea apei prin pompare pumping
scripete superior upper block
scripete, troliu, roata de transmitere pulley
scroabe, bride, clame clips
scula de scos cuie wrecking bar
scurgere runoff
scurgere de suprafata runoff
sectiune de drum road section
sector de alimentare cu electricitate, retea mains
sediu seat
segregare segregation, honeycombing
SEMANAREA SUPRAFETELOR SEEDING
semiversus haversine
semn de circulatie marking sign
semne de atentionare cautionary signs
senile crawler tracks
separator grasimi oil interceptor
separator, pana de fixare shim
set dinamometric load rings set
Downward movement of the soil or of a structure
Settlement (F tassement, affaisement, R tasare)
which it supports
sfaramare crushing
sfaramare intermediara medium grinding
sfaramaturi de beton concrete hardcore
sfasietoare ripper
sfert de con pereat pitched cone quarter
sfoara, centura lanyard, lifeline
sfredel soil auger
Shrinkage (F contraction, R contractie) Decrease in length or volume
sicana, paleta baffle
siguranta fuzibila safety fuse
siloz bunker, sylo
sindicat trade union
sindrila, sipca, farama, ciob, fragment, felie, a sparge, chip
sir de date data sequence
siroire, paraias, irigatie prin rigole rill
sist shale
sist bituminos bituminous slate
sistem de palpare feeler system
sistem hidroizolator waterproofing membrane
sita, ciur sieve
slituirea fantelor slitting of slots
smirghel, glaspapir sandpaper
Sensors that measure static and dynamic stresses,
Soil Pressure Gauge both vertical and horizontal, in soils and other
unbounded layers
sol vegetal topsoil
soliditate soundness
solvent, terebentina, spirit alb white spirit
solzi (efect) scaling
solzos, ciobitura flaky
somn sheat fish, catfish
sonda borehole
sonda probe, rod
sonda de incercare plunger
sonda pentru luarea probelor probe
soneta drop hammer
sort fraction
sorturile de agregate fractions of aggregates
sot spouse
spaclu spatula
spalare la forare circulation
A flaky fragment, usually produced by a blow, or by
Spall (F eclat, R spartura superficiala, tandara)
the action of weather or pressure
Spalling (F eclatement, R spargere superficiala, detachment of fragments, usually of flaky shape,
fragmentare; spall=aschie, tandara) from a larger mass by a blow, or by the action of
weather or pressure; chipping of stone, masonry or
concrete (BS 2787)
Specificatia Tehnica T.Spec, Technical Specification
Break in a material, approximately parallel with the
Split (F delitement, clivage, R crapatura, clivaj)
natural grain or cleavage of the material
splitting maul secure
sprijinire prop
stabil / stabilitate sound / soundness
stabilitatea la incalzire cu strat subtire stability at heating by thin film
stabilizator stabilizer
stadiul actiunilor corective si preventive status of preventive and corrective actions
stalp electric tower
starda cu sens unic one lane road ahead
statie de betoane batch plant
statie de concasare-sortare crushing sorting plant
statie de sortare screening plant
stemuire, matare caulking
stingerea a varului slaking
stirbituri ale muchiilor indentation of edges
stiuca pike
stoc, depozitare stockpile
strangere clamping
strat de balast ballast layer
strat de baza fundamental, primary, base course
strat de baza subsoil, subbase (layer of aggregate material)
strat de egalizare regulating, leveling course of binding
strat de egalizare regulating course, levelling course
strat de egalizare din binder regulating binder; asphalt binder
strat de forma capping layer, subgrade
strat de grunduire prime coating
strat de legatura binder course
strat de poza, strat suport, stratificare bedding
strat de uzura wearing course
strat izolator, captusala, manta, strat de protectie lagging
strat ocrotitor, de paie vechi si frunze uscate mulch
strat protector mulch
strat rutier road layer
strat superior protector capping bed
strat suport membrama hidroizolanta surface underneath waterproofing layer
strat, pelicula film
stratificare bedding
stratul de etansare din beton rock anchors for spread footings
straturi de etansare seal courses
striat, zimtuit riffle
structura granulometrica gradation
strungar lathe operator
stut nozzle
stut de teava, bucsa, cuzinet, fisa guide bush
stut, bolt, opritor, prezon, diblu, pana de fixare, buton stud
sub incidenta falling within
sub-forare sub-drill
subler gauge, caliper
sucursala branch
arc welding with consumable electrode, shielded-
sudare cu arc electric cu electrod fuzibil
metal arc welding
intermediary flash butt welding
sudare electrica cap la cap prin topire intermediara
sudare in cochilie in baie de zgura mould/shell electroslag welding
sudare in cochilie in baie de zgura cu cusaturi Mould/shell electroslag welding with longitudinal
longitudinale seams
sudare manuala cu arcul electric prin suprapunere si
manual overlap arc welding with cover plates
cu eclise
sudare prin ciocanire percussive welding
sudura cu eclise strap welding
sudura cu metal de adaos built-up welding
sudura electrica electrical welding
sudura electrica prin puncte electrical point welding
sudura in cochilie in baie de zgura electroslag mould welding
sudura in cusatura seam welding
sudura in puncte spot welding
sudura in semimanson de cupru recuperabil welding with recoverable copper semi-sleeve
sudura in solzi bead in welding
sudura pe contur loop welding
sudura prin presiune cap la cap end-to-end-pressure welding
sudura prin suprapunere lap welding (overlapping)
sudura rin duprapunere cu cusatura pe ambele fete seam welding with overlapping both sides of rebars
sulf sulfur
sulfati sulfates
supa deasa, tocana de legume pottage
supapa valve
supapa de siguranta flash back arrestor
suport post
suport aliniament alignment bearing
supra excavarea OVER EXCAVATION
suprafata de imbinare abutting ends
supragreutate surcharge
suprastructura road pavement
surub cu ureche eyebolt
surura in mediu de bioxid de carbon welding in a carbon dioxide environment
sustinere cribbing
tabla de acoperire, talpa cover slip
tabla de metal sheet iron
tabla de otel steel sheet
tablier platform, bridge deck, bridge floor, plank
tablier de pod, planseu bridging, deck, flooring
taierea asfaltului cutback of asphalt
taierea copacilor cutting off the trees
taietura a colturilor corner cut
talpa fundatiei soffit
talpa inferioara bottom fibres / flange
talpa reazemului dormer
talpa superioara top fibres / flange
taluz slope, ramp
taluz netezit TRIM SLOPE
taluzuri in debleu cut slopes
taluzuri neprotejate in debleu unprotected slope in cutting
tambur cylindrical drum
tambur, toba de troliu cu cablu cable drum
tarat no-lift
tarate bran
tarnacop pick-axe
tarus stake
tarusi de fixare fixing stakes
tasare subsidence
tasare, compactare compaction, slump
tasare, denivelare, slabire, cedare (a pamanturilor etc. subsidence (as opposed to slump = tasarea la beton)
tasare, indesare settlement
teava de legatura a gurii de scurgere outlet union pipe
teava, tija de ghidaj drill collars
temperatura de condensare dew point temperature
temperatura de inghet frost point
tencuiala plastering
tencuiala de mortar de ciment cement plaster finish
tendoane tendons
tendoanele pretensionate a placii slab pretensioned tendons
tensiune voltage
terasament roadway bed
terasamente earthworks
TERASAMENTE / STRAT DE FORMA ROADWAY EARTHWORKS / CAPPING LAYER
teren cu scoici, cochilii shelly
teren de fundatie cu strat de forma subgrade with formation layer
teren de fundatie fara strat de forma subgrade without formation layer
teren fundare foundation base
teren fundare subgrade
termen de predare completion date
termoizolant heat insulating
tesatura webbing
tesitura, rost shear key
test de capacitate portanta BEARING CAPACITY TEST
test de lunecare/forfecare slippage test
test de relaxare stress relaxation test
test expansiune expansion test
test la solicitare de dispozitiv strain gage
testarea uzurii grinzilor beam fatigue testing
testul de compresiune a pilotului in lucru WORKING PILE COMPRESSION TEST
tetrapod lectern
tevi de policlorura de vinil neplastificata unplasticized polyvinyl chloride pipes
tija kelly, stem
tija a sfredelului de perforare, prajina grea pentru
auger stem
foraj percutant
tija de ghidare kelly bushing
tija reglabila adjustable stem
tija, linie de transmisie de la centrala de pompare rod-line
tija, prajina grea drill collar
timp de priza setting time, grip time
timpane tympans, headwall
timpul de priza al cimentului cement hardening
tipar mould, pattern
tirant tie-rod, anchor tie-rod, tractive
tirant de aer air drain
tirfor, palan (macara mica) tackle
titei brut crude
titei neparafinos wax-free oil
tocana de berbec, fasole verde haricot
tocana la cuptor hot pot
topire a metalelor smelting
topograf surveyor
topor axe
torcretat air-placed
torent debris flow
toroane cu aderenta intrerupta debonded tendons/strands
toroane cu aderenta neintrerupta bonded tendons/strands
toroanele sunt de obicei in linie dreapta the tendons are usually in a straight line
toron braid / strand / tendon
toron de grinda T T-beam braid / strand
toron neted smooth rebar
toron striat ribbed rebar
TRANSFER STRAND RELEASE, transfer
transmisie / mecanism biela-manivela crank gear
transportarea materialului de imprumut HAULING OF BORROW MATERIAL
transportul betonului transport of concrete
trasabilitate traceability
trasare tracing, laying out, setting out
traseu layout
tratament termic steam curing
travee span
traversa sleeper
traversa de beton (la calea ferata) concrete railway sleeper
traversa, bara de legatura tie
treapta, banc bench, step
treapta, crestere, marire increment
treapta, traversa, bara, spita rung
trecere pietoni pedestrian cross
trecere sub presa, inaltime utila max. intre masa si
daylight
culisoul unei prese hidraulice
trefilat drawn
trefilat la rece cold-drawn
trepidatie, vibratie jarring
trepte de taluz ( de infratire ) steps on slope
troliu pulley
tronson ( sector ) experimental experimental road section, trial section
tronsonate segmental
troruare side-walks
tub canalizare collector pipe
tub riflat corrugated pipe, bored tube
tubaj recuperabil temporary casing
tubaj, teaca, tubare casing
tuburi de canalizare din beton simplu sewage concrete tubes
tuburi ondulate riflate striated undulate tubes
turba peat
turba, gazon, peluza turf
turnare beton concrete founding ( pouring )
turnarea betonului pentru fundatii CASTING OF FOUNDATION CONCRETE
umflare libera free swelling
umiditate humidity, moisture

moisture meter
umidometru (ptr masurarea umiditatii mat. solide)
umpluturi BACKFILLING
umpluturi la podete BACKFILLING OF CULVERTS
unghi de inclinare raking angle
unghi de tesire a marginii angle of bevel / chamfer
unghi drept right angle
unghiul de frecare friction angle
unghiul de inclinare al taluzului gradient of graund
unghiul la varf deflection angle
ureche de prindere lifting eye, hanger
uzat frayed
uzura wear, fatigue, abrasion
vacuolar vacuolarious
valoare imobiliara immovable propert, real property
valoare medie mean value
valoare mobiliara movable property/ personal property
var lime
var nestins anhydrous lime, quicklime lime
var stins hydrated lime, slaked lime
varf crest (drainage)
varf de proiectil ogive
vargat brindled, striated
vartos stiff
venit inafara salarului fringe benefit
venit net net income
verificare vizuala visual check
vibrocompactor vibrating tamper
vidra otter
vinci, scripete, troliu winch
vizat endorsed
vulcanic igneous
wealth avere
zabrele trellis
zavor, clichet latch
zer whey
zgura slag, ash
zid de garda ballast wall
zid de sprijin retaining wall
zid intors wing wall
zid, panou de sprijin shoring
zidarie masonry
zona de granulozitate grading zone
zona de transmitere transmission area
zona de trecere cross over area
zona influentata termic thermally influenced area
zona intinsa stretched area

French drain, drain tile, or land drain is a ditch

covered with gravel or rock that redirects surface
and ground water away from an area
drenuri filter drain - drains the ground water
collector drain (interceptor drain) - drains ground and
surface water
dispersal drain
The holding end anchors are fastened to rebar placed above and below the cable and burried in the
concrete locking that end.
After the concrete slab/floor has been poured and has set for about a week, the cable ends will be pulled
with a hydraulic jack until it is stretched to achieve the specified tension.
The asphalt paver is used to distribute, shape & partially compact a layer of asphalt on the surface of the roadway
Dump trucks deliver the asphalt
Self propelled pavers - the tractor; the screed (carda = grinda vibratoare)
The roof is built on a slant = Acoperisul e construit in panta.
PPE - steel-capped boots, sunscreen, broad-brim hats, gloves & sunglasses