Name:___________________________

Date:__________________

Latina Christiana II Student Notes Lesson 2 First Declension Nouns and Pronouns
Nouns are: ____________ , _____________ , and ______________ . Nouns can belong to __________ different categories in Latin, called ____________, which are basically NOUN ________________ .

First Declension Noun Clues:

1. A noun is ALWAYS _______ ____________ if the genetive singular ends in _____. 2. The dictionary form (nom. sing.) ends in ____ . 3. the First Declension stem vowel is ____ .
1st Declension Latin word
Roma, Romae Italia, Italiae gloria, gloriae vita, vitae aqua, aquae memoria, memoriae victoria, victoriae mensa, mensae toga, togae patria, patriae culpa, culpae Maria, Mariae fuga, fugae

English translation

1st Declension Latin word

regina, reginae puella, puellae corona, coronae mora, morae insula, insulae injuria, injuriae cena, cenae unda, undae Hispania, Hispaniae silva, silvae stella, stellae ursa, ursae ira, irae

English translation

1st Declension Latin word

luna, lunae terra, terrae lingua, linguae via, viae fortuna, fortunae herba, herbae nauta, nautae Gallia, Galliae femina, feminae filia, filiae

English translation

1st Declension Latin word

gratia, gratiae hora, horae pecunia, pecuniae ecclesia, ecclesiae aquila, aquilae aurora, aurorae auriga, arigae pugna, pugnae fenestra, fenestrae fama, famae

English translation

The 5 Noun Cases (or functions) in Latin Nominative Dative Ablative

subject possessive (shows possession) indirect object direct object in / by / with / from

1st Declension Endings

a ae ae am a ae arum is as is mensa mens_____ mens_____ mens_____ mens_____ mens_____ mens________ mens_____ mens_____ mens_____

Direct Objects
A direct object is something that receives the action of the VERB. Mark the noun and the verb in this sentence: The Latin Translation: slave calls.

case:

tense:

Verb... what? Verb... whom?

The Latin Translation:

slave

calls

Mary.

case: Place verb at end:

tense:

case:

The Latin Translation:

queen

loves

glory.

case: Place verb at end:

tense:

case:

First Person Pronouns

ego mei mihi me me nos nostri, nostrum nobis nos nobis

Second Person Pronouns

tu tui tibi te te vos vestri, vestrum vobis vos vobis

Latin Sayings Latin Saying Semper Fidelis

Senatus Populusque Romanus (SPQR)

English Translation

stupor mundi ante bellum Excelsior

Sanctus, Sanctus, Sanctus, Dominus Deus Sabaoth