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avmukw&mbkHom; jzpfMuukefaom xdkbHkpOfpH t&d,mwdkYrSm b0rsm;pGm urmtqufqufw bk&m; w&m; oHCm ud;k uG,&m Ykd f ajymif;aGUjcif; rSdMuukefNyD [lvkdonf? xdkYaMumifh ed,awm[l a[mawmfrlay\/ &m,P---oarm"dy&m,aPm? txufr*f oar m "d y &m,P--txufzvvQif vdcg&aMumif; rwdr;f apmif;Ediaom vnf;avsmif; kd f k k f &mS\ [l&m rdrwtwGuf txufr*f txufzvf txufeAmef d d Ykd kd d [laom taMumif;aMumifh aemufbk&m; aemufomoemukd ajrmf bG,f&m udprSdMuukefNyD [lvkd? tb,faMumifhenf;qdkaomf xdkol wdkYrSm aomwtrnfSdaom aAm"dyud,w&m; okH;q,fhckepfyg; wdkYonf tEkyg'daoo edAmefokdYusatmif wpfb0xuf wpfb0 wpfurmxuf wpfurm wdk;yGm;pnfum;omoGm;Muavukef\ igwdkYjrwfpGmbk&m; omoemawmfjrwfBuD;okH;yg;wdkYonf xdkolwdkY oEmefrSm wpfb0xuf wpfb0 xGef;vif;pnfum; oGm;Mu ukef\? xdkYaMumifh bk&m;omoemawmf uG,fonfhaemuf terw*oo&mrSm bk&m;yGirI rSNd yqaomfvnf; xdowYkd ylb,f H hf D kd k l G rSMd uukeNf y?D xdaMumifh oarm"dy&m,aPm[l a[mawmfronf/ Yk l om---rQaom pum;&yfwdkYjzifh igwdkY aomwmyef c srf ; om--bk&m;omoem tuRw&Muoltaygif;wdwif tnHq;kH trsm;qH;k f Yk G h jzpfaom bHpOfpH aomwmyefw\ aomwmywr*foYdk qduonfEihf k Ykd d k f S wpfNyKd ieuf oOyg'daoo yXredAmefoYdk a&mufaMumif; edAmefu& f dk aMumif; trsdK;tdk;tm;jzifh avmuDbHkol avmuDbHkom;tjzpfrS

tpodYk

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uRwvw avmukw&mbHol avmukw&mbHom; t&d,mbHol f G f k k k t&d,mbHkom; edAmefbHkol edAmefbHkom;tjzpfokdY trSefa&muf aMumif; tued|bHkokdYusatmif b0rsm;pGm urmtqufquf oOyg'daooedAmef wnf 0#fq;kd Bu;D ok;H yg;Nir;f jcif;wnf;[laom d oEdokc edAmeokcESifhwuG vlcsrf;om ewfcsrf;om jA[mcsrf;om wnf;[laom avmuDavmukw&m csrf;omESpfyg;ukd tpOfcHpm; pHpm; oGm;Mu&aMumif;ukd tusOf;tm;jzifh xifSm;pGmjyqdkvdkuf onf/ tued|bHousatmif [laompum; txufr*f txuf k Ydk zdkvfokdY a&mufMuonfhtcg 'kwD, wwD, pwkw oOyg'daoo edAmefokH;yg;yg NcHKqdkvdkufonf/
pum;&yfudkvnf; avmu edAmefpmtkyf rv,frywfawGrsm;vS ynmSdwdkY &dyfrdkHrQ jyqdkvkdufonf? tus,fudkrlum; igwdkYpD&ifaom tew'DyeD pmtkyfi,f pwkop'DyeD pmtkyfi,f oN*K[f 9-ydkif;vHk;ukd tusOfcsHK; oHayguf uvFmjzifh pD&ifaom y&rwoHcdyf pmtkyfi,frsm; Munfh,lav? tew'DyeDESifh y&rwocyrm &efueNf rKd U u0drsurewuwif Sav\? pwkop'yeDrm [Hom0wD H d f S k f S f kd f G d D S wdkufwGif Sdav\/

okvQif avmukw&m ukovt&m aomre Oayum Yd dk f ESpfyg;onf 0#fokH;yg;udk csKyfNidrf;aprI edAmefokdY a&mufaprIwdkY txl;rSdMuvSNyD/ um;---Oayumaomwmywd r*fukokdvfudk qdkbG,ftxl;um;--yOrpsmevmbD yk*Kd vrS &Edi\? xdy*Kd vonf xdpsmefrysup;D jzpft?hH f k f k k f k f jA[mjynfokdYoGm;\? ysufpD;cJYvQif umrbHkrSmjzpf&\? aomre aomwmywr*f ukovf av;ckwwif 'kw,psmefr*f wwD,psmef dk Ykd G D r*f pwkwpsmefr*fwdkYrSm Oayumenf;wl odav? yXrpsmefr*f

tpodYk

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ukokdvfonf psmevmbD yk*dKvfrSmjzpftHh? Oayumenf;wlyif? oku0dyu yk*dKvfrSm jzpftHh? xdkyk*dKvfonf umrok*wdbHk jzpf\/ (wGifaGUum; avmukw&m ukokdvft&m aomre OayumESpfyg; txl;rSdvSMuykHukd jyqdkcef;NyD;\/) --,ck aomrejypf - -- tcg aomrea0'em tusdK; tjypfESpfyg; Oayuma0'em tusdK; tjypfESpfyg;ukd jyqdktHh/ aomrea0'em\tusKd ;ukd aS;okwetcef; jyqdcNYJ y?D tjypfrl f k um; reufeJaom oabmSdonf\tjzpfonf aomre\ jzpf aMumif;[l qdkaomaMumifh reufeJaom oabmSdaom oljzpf aom aomreonf xdkyk*dKvfudk txuftxufaom ukokdvf w&m;wdkYokdY ra&mufEdkifatmifjyK owfwwf\? tb,fokdY owfwwfoenf;[lrum; tcsKd Uaomolwtm; vufvvufpmjzpf l Ykd D aom ao;i,faom 'gerIyif 0rf;ajrmuf0rf;omjcif; jzpf\? tm;&a&mif&Jjcif; jzpf\? omoemwGif; vljzpfusdK; BuD;rm;vSNyD xifMuukef\? BuD;rm;aom 'gerIrsm;ukd Om[ rjyKMuukefNyD? vufO;D vufzsm;ESiyif tm;&pdwcs aeMuuke\? tenf;i,f hf f f rQESifh tm;&aeaom xdkaomreonf xdkolwdkYudk ukokdvf taqmuftOD BuD;yGm;jcif;okdY ra&muf&atmifjyK owfonf rnf\/ m;---BuD tcsdKUolwdkYtm;--- ;rm;aom 'gerIyif tvGef0rf;om tm;&jcif;jzpf\? oDvrIudk tm;rusvS MuukeNf y?D enf;onfvnf;

tpodYk

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'gerIrQESifh tm;&aeaom aomreonf xdkolwdkYudk oDv ukokdvf enf;yg;atmifjyK owf\? xdkYtwl OaygoxoDvrIESifh tm;&aeaom aomreonf edpovrsKd ; enf;yg;atmif jyK D owf\? edpoDvrsdK;wGifvnf; ig;yg;oDvrQESifh tm;&aeaom aomreonf xdowukd tmZD0|ru Spyg;rStyjyK owf\? k l Ykd f tmZD0|rurQESifh tm;&Edkifaom aomreonf q,fyg;edprS tyjyK owf\? q,fyg;edprQEihf tm;&Ediaom aomreonf S k f 227-yg;aom OyorE oDvwdkYrS tyjyK owf\? 227-yg;rQESifh tm;&Edkifaom aomreonf OyZm,0wf tmp&d,0wf tpSdaom tbdormpm&duoDv "kw*FoDv `Ed,oH0&oDv ponfwrS tyjyK owf\? enf;ukd trSjD yK y&d,wfusr;f *ef Ykd oifMum;rI orxbm0emrI 0dyembm0emrIwrp t&[w Ykd S r*f t&[wzvwiatmif omoemawmf tqifqifh Saeaom dk f kd f h d ukokdvf"rwdkYudk tukefa0zef odav/ ---tm;&rISdonf rSdonfukdum; okdY xd k x d k t rI w d k Y --odtyf\? 'gerIESifhtm;&aeaom olwdkYrnfonf 'gerIukdpGJ om,mTifvef;jcif; wuf<uaxmifvTm;jcif; *kPfyumoeudk tvdkSdjcif; olwyg;wdkY csD;rGrf;onfukd om,mjcif; tpSdonfjzifh vdi;f *,ufEiwuGaom Av0grkc 0JBu;D rdaeaom avSoabFm I S hf onf rpkeEif rqefEibJ w0JvnfvnfEihf epf&avbd\okYd 'gerI f kd kd f S yifvQif avmu"H 0JtarTUcH aeMuuke\? tm;r&olwonfum; f Ykd 'gerI OayumrQom jzpfMuukefojzifh xdktjypfwdkYrS uif;Sif; wwfMuuke\? oDvrI y&d,wfrI bm0emrI ponfw enf;wl f Ykd odav/

tpodYk

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um; reufeJaom oabmSdaom olwdkY tm;&vG,f wwfaom aomreonf xdowukd owfywnf;? PftjrifEihf k l Ykd kH S jynfhpkHjcif;onf aomrejzpfaMumif;[l qdkjyefaomaMumifh yuwd reufeaom oabmSaom aomreyk*Kd vwonf ynm J d f Ykd SdwdkYESifh aygif;abmfjcif; ponfukdjyKMu todPfESifh jynfhpkHMu atmif tm;xkwMf uuke&m\? todPftrsKd ;rsKd ;ESihf jynfpMHk uukef f h aomtcg yuwd"mwfcHtm;avsmfpGm aomreyif jzpfvmjim; aomfvnf; xdktrI tm;&pdwfcs aejcif;wnf;[laom tjypfrS vGwfukef okwefcef; jycJYaom tusdK;aqmif aomrersdK; jzpfvwUH / (aomre\ tjypfukd jyqdkcef; NyD;\/) --------;---Oayum eufeJaom oabmSdonf\ OayumtusdK;--tjzpfudk OayumjzpfaMumifh eufeJaom oabmSdaomolwdkYtm; jzpfaom Oayumonf xdowukd aomretjypf jyqdcaom k l Ykd k YJ ukovrw a&mif&v,f tm;&vG,aomtjzpfwrS vGwuif;ap dk f I Ykd h J G f Ykd f wwf\? ukokdvfw&m;rsdK;wdkY tZmo, qEeufeJaomol tZmo, qEBuD;aom olwdkYonf trsm;tjrwfudk tvdkBuD;Mu ukefojzifh ao;i,faom ukokdvfrIrsdK; atmufusaom ukokdvfrI rsdK;wdkY aomre tm;&a&mif&Jjcif; rSdEdkifMuukef/ ;---tavmif;awmf ocFykPm; tavmif;awmf ocFykPm;--Bu;D onf odMum;rif; zefqif;ay;aom &wemr@yfBu;D bk&m; trSL;Sdaom oHCmawmfav;odef;wdkYudk ckepf&ufywfvHk; EdkY*Pm

tpodYk

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qGr;f vSL'gef; vkyauR;&onfuyif aomrerjzpf? tb,faMumifh f kd enf;qdaomf Am[d&0wK tvSLrQjzpf tjrwftxGw[k rxifEi?f k f kd rsupt*Fgpaom tZw0wKudk vSL&rS txGwtjrwfxifEiaom f d f kd f pdwfSdonf\ tjzpfaMumifhwnf;/ ---xdYk r[mod0drif;BuD;--- twl r[mod0d rif;Bu;D tm; wpfaeY wpfaeYvQif tojym'*Fg; ig;odef; ig;odef; tbdk;wef vSL&ygaomf vnf; yDwdaomre wpfBudrfwpfcgrQ rjzpf? rsufvHk;awmf ESpbufukd xkwvSL&rS yDwaomre jzpfEiav\? xdojYdk zpfchJ f f d kd f k aomf tvSLcHykPm;tm; qDqm;ryg wpfeyfpmrQaom urnf; GufjyKwfudk vSL& yDwdaomre tm;BuD;pGmjzpfaom tudwd Sif&aohonf oabmwdrf&m rusNyDavm[lrl oabmPf BuD; vSaomyk*Kd vw\ Pfrnfonf tpGr;f owd trsKd ;rsKd ;S\? tenf; f Ykd d i,frQaom tvSL0wK ukovrwyif aomreukjd zpfapEdi\? dk f I Ykd k f r[mocFyPm;tvSL a0vmrykPm; tvSLuJoYdk Bu;D us,vaom k Y f S ukovryif Oayumudk jzpfapEdi\? xdaMumifh tudwd Si&aoh dk f I k f Yk f ukd oabmwdrfonf[k rqdktyf/ ,cktcg jrwfpGmbk&m; omoemawmfjrwf BuHKBudKufMu& ukefaom olwdkYwGif oabmPf tajrmftjrif BuD;Muukefaom olwdkYonf 'geukokdvfrQESifh tm;&jcif; rSdMuukef? oDvukdom tav;*k txl;jyKMuukef\? edpoDv ig;yg;ESifh tNrJae&rS tm;& EdiMf uuke\/ k f ---xd edpoDv--- kxuf o'g ynm BuD;Muukefaom olwdkYonf tmZD0|ru edpSpfyg;ESifh tNrJae&rS tm;&EdkifMuukef\? oDv

tpodYk

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ESpyg;um; yuwdvw\ edpovrsKd ;wnf;? edpovrsKd ;qdonfum; f l Ykd D D k cH,lonfjzpfap rcH,lonfjzpfap tb,ftcgrS rvGefusL;xdkuf aom oabmSaom oDvrsKd ;udk usr;f *efw edpovqdonf? apmifh d Ykd D k olwrmrlum; edpwwfEivQif edpapmif&\? rkq;kd wig ponfjzpf Ykd S kd f h w&HwcgrQ tedptaeESifhom wwfEdkifvQif tedpapmifh&\? tedp apmifaomfvnf; oDvrsKd ;rSm edprsKd ;omwnf;? cH,aomaeYveNf y[k h l G D vGefusL;cJYvQif tjypf{uefxdkuf\? um; edpoDvrsdK; oabm wnf;/ ---xd 'o*FedpoDv--- kxuf o'g ynmBuD;Muukefaom olwdkY onf yuwdaom *[| jzpfol vlw\ edpovESprsKd ;ESiom tm; Ykd D f hf r&Muuke?f anmifacgufpaom zef&nfq;kd aom t&[w"ZrsKd ;jzpf aom t0wfukd 0wfaom &aoh y&dAZrsKd ;wd\ edpovrsKd ;jzpfaom kd f Yk D 'o*FedpoDvESifh tNrJae&rS tm;&Muukef\/ 'ooDvonf vnf; cH,lonfjzpfap rcH,lonfjzpfap t&[w"ZtoGifukd aqmifaomolrSm tb,ftcgrQ rvGefusL;xdkuf? vGefusL;cJYvQif toGifESifhrwefaom tjypf'PfxdkufaomaMumifh xdkolwdkY\ edp oDvrsKd ;wnf;/ ---yuwd vlwdkYrSmrlum; OaygoxoDvESifh ted p o D v --twl cH,l apmifh&\? yuwd edptaeESifh r&? yuwdvlwdkYtm; rcH,laomtcg aevGJnpm pm;Muaomfvnf; tjypfrSd? yuwd vlwdkYrSm OaygoxoDvonf tedpoDvrsdK;wnf;? ted p o D v l S l S kd rsdK;qdkonfum; cH,r&aom oDvrsKd ;wnf;? cH,r&rIqonfum;

tpodYk

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cH,lrSyif rvGefusL;&[laom oH0&rIwnfonfudk qdkownf;? yuwdvwtm; rcH,aom aeY&ufw 0dumvabmZeudk rvGef l Ykd l Ykd usL;&[laom oH0&rIrSd? xdkaeY&ufwdkY aevGJnpm pm;Muukef aomfvnf; tjypfrSd vGefusL;rIrqdk&? yuwdvlwdkYrSm xdkt|*F Oaygox oDvukd edpc, apmifvvQif apmif&\? cH,rS &aom H l h kd h l aMumifh yuwdedprsdK;um; r[kwf? usrf;*efwdkY oDv0Eyk*dKvf oDvorEy*Kd vf 0do'ovyk*Kd v[k qd&mXmewdrm edpovrsKd ;ESihf k k D f k Yk S D jynfhpkHaomoludk qdkonfrSwf? edp tedp oDvt&monfvnf; avmu ra&rvnfaeMu&mXmeBuD; wpfckjzpf odomkHrQ azmfjyvdkufonf/ ---xd o' g ynmBuD ; Muol r sm;rS m --- kxuf o'gynm BuD;Mu ukeaom olwonf vlwovESihf tm;&jcif; rSMd uuke?f &[ef;wdYk f Ykd Ykd D oDvESiae&rS tm;&Muuke\? xdxuf o'gw&m; Bu;D Muukeaom hf f k f olwonf oDvrQEihf tm;r&Muuke?f orx0dyem bm0emukrS Ykd S d tm;&bG,fxifjrifMuukef\? t&m ynmowd txl;SdMu&ef tcsufBuD;wckukd jyqdkcGifhqdkuf\? aemufrSjyqdktHh/ um; eufeaomoabm tqifqifh SMd uukeaom olw\ J h f Ykd Oayumonf jyqdkcJYaom aomreuJYokdY xdkolwdkYukd rowfrl xdkolwdkYukd tqifhqifhjrifhjrwf&m XmeokdYa&mufatmif csD;ajrmuf onfukd jyqdkcsufwnf;/ (Oayum tusdK;NyD;\/) --------

tpodYk

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--o' Oayu m tjypf - -- gynmESifh rjynfhpkHjcif;ukd Oayum jzpfaMumifh[l usrf;*ef tqdkSdjyefaomaMumifh ow0gudk owf wwfaomOayum,kwf OayumnHhudkvnf; od&m\? o'grSd jzpf&aom Oayu m ynmrSd jzpf&aom Oayu m avmb rap&BuD;arm[BuD;vSjzpf&aom Oayu m avmbrap& BuD;vS jzpf&aom Oayu m a'goBuD;vSjzpf&aom Oayu m 'd|d 0dpdudpmaMumifhjzpf&aom Oayu m eD0&P xlxyfvS jzpf &aom Oayu m ponfum; Oayu m ,k w f Oayu m nH h p k a y wnf ; / ---o' o'grSdaom Oayum--- grSdjzpf&aom Oayumqdk onfum; 'gerI avmurSm apwem o'grSdvSbJ oltrsm;vkyf Mu raeomrIESifh vkyfMu&aom 'gerIrsdK;vnf; rsm;pGmSdMu\? e*dkuyif o'gw&m; aumif;oljzpfaomfvnf; rdrdo'g jyK&onf r[kwbJ o'gw&m; rSvygbJEihf rvGomraeom atmifatmifh f d S S J h at;at; ygMu&aomtcgvnf; rsm;pGmSdMuonf? atmifhatmifh at;at;ESiyif wpfusywef yg&aomtcg wpfq,fwefyg&aom hf f tcgponf toD;oD;SdMuonf? xdkYtwl trdao raeomjyK& aom 'gerI tbao raeomjyK&aom 'gerI om;ao o;D ao raeomjyK&aom 'gerI ponftvH;k pkonf ,kwnaomOayum H f hH ukokdvfrsdK;omwnf;? ukokdvfrIESifh aqmfMovmaomtcg yDwd aomre jzpf&aom ukokdvfrIjzpfcJYtHh? aqmfMooludk aus;Zl; wifMu\? aqmfMool rsufESm&\? Oayumjzpfaom ukokdvfrI jzpfcJYtHh? aqmfMooltoHukdyif rMum;vdkukef? yDwdaomre

tpodYk

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jzpfaom ukokdvfrIjzpfcJYvQif xdkukokdvfrIukd xyfrem; jyKcsifMu uke\? Oayumjzpfaom ukovrjI zpfcvQif aemufwpfcg pdwryg f dk f YJ f MuukefNyD? uJhokdYaom OayumrIrsdK;onf tusdK;ay;,kwfnHh\? okaomfvnf; rdro;Hk pG uke&onfxuf rsm;pGmaumif;jrwfao;\? Yd d J f wpfr;l wef wpfrwfwefEihf aemufb0 wpf&mwef wpfaxmifru S tusdK;&ao;\? tyg,fokdYrusapbJ ok*wdb0okdY aqmifEdkif\/ ;---&mZnrif;onf oHCmawmf a0,sm0p u k o k d v f u sd K ;--trsm;ukd aeYpOfqr;f vkyauR;&m Ow&vkvifukd vTxm;\? Ow& G f J vkvifu aeYpOfa0,sm0p aqmif&\? &mZnrif;rSm 'geSif jzpf ygvsuf tmPwdu toupOayum 'gejzpf pwkr[m&mZf wGif bHa[mif;Adrmefa[mif;wck tNct&HrSd wpfu,wnf;wnf; k H kd f jzpf&av\? a0,sm0p ukokdvfSif vkvifrSm oupaomre ukovjf zpf wm0womwGif bHopfArmefopf tNct&Hig;&mESihf dk k d H cHpm;pHpm;&\/ okvQif ,kwnaom Oayum'geonf 'geSiukd b0 Yd f hH f vnf; xdktrIukd wzefjyKcsifpdwf rSdatmifjyK owf\? aemuf b0vnf; &mZnrif;uJhodkY kyfysufqif;ysufjyKowf\/ oDvukovvnf; &GmxJ&yfx okr*Fv 'kr*Fv&S&m rae kd f J d omoGm;&m pdwfrygvSbJ trsm;ESifh bufwGJ rvTJomcH&ao ig;yg;oDvrsKd;&Hcg&HcgpdwfrygvSbJ rvTJomxdef;&aomOykofoDv rsdK;onf ,kwfnHhaom OayumoDvrsdK;wnf;/ odkaomfvnf;- tvum;aeonfxufum; tqtaxmif rujrwfao;\? tyg,fru,fEi\? bm0emukovrsK;d ysi;f ysi;f S kd f kd f

tpodYk

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ESifhbk&m;&Sdcdk;rI w&m; oHCm&Sdcdk;rI ykwD;pdwfrI ysif;ysif;ESifh oN*K [owdy|mef usutrI tvH;k pHonf,wnaom Oayum f f H k k f hH rsKd ;wnf;/ rQaom tcsufpkudk azmfjyvdkufojzifh avmuo'g apwem aumif;aumif;rygbJ txdkuftvdkuf tajcmifwdkufESifh NyD;apMu&aom OayumukodkvfrsdK;\ omtvGefrsm;aMumif;udk odEdkifMuukef&mNyD/ tedp 'ku tew tokb orx 0dyem bm0emrIrsm;rlum; aomreudk a&Tpifudk,fav; ay;0,frQ r&EdkifMuaomtcg jzpfownf;/ (wGifa&GUum; o'gr&Sdjzpf&aom Oayumudk jyqdkcef; Ny;D \/ ynmr&Sjzpf&aom Oayumponfwuvnf; enf;udr d Ykd kd k DS odMuavukef? tvGefus,ftHhpdk; razmfjyvdkufNyD/) --wpf tusdK;ESifhtjypf--- rsdK;jyOD;tHh/ aomreonf &m* vQif eD;aom&efo&\? a'grevQif a0;aom&efo&\? Oayum l dS l dS onf arm[vQifeD;aom&efol&Sd\? &m*a'govQif a0;aom &efo&\/ l dS nfum;---owfjcif;iSgtcGifhudk&Sm eD ; aom&ef o l qd k o n um;--u m;--&d,mykxav;yg; twlpm;twlaejzpfaom &efouoYkd oabm f l hJ csif; tvGefeD;Muonfjzpf jrefjrefBuD; owfcGifh&Edkifaom &efol [lv/ kd a0;aom &efolqkdonfum; a0;aomt&yfu tBuHjyK aeaom&efoluJhokdY qefYusifbufcsif; jzpfMu tcGifh&cJaom

tpodYk

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tpodYk
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tpodYk
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tpodYk
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um,'Gg&jzpfaom rdpmZD0'kpduf 3-yg; 0pD'gG &jzpfaom k rdpmZD0'kpduf 4-yg;? xdk 7-yg;aom rdpmZD0wdrS MuOfaSmifjcif;onf k Yk ormtmZD00d&wd 7-yg;jzpf\/
um; r[mt|uxmenf;wnf;/

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t,Hye aum#dyawm rdpmZDa0g wawm 0d&wd ormtmZDa0gemr[laom t|uxmpum;\ yd@wt"dyg,fwnf;/ ormurE orm0gpmwdkYESifh ormtmZD0 cGJcef;wdkY vmaom rif; rif;trwf wHig rkqdk; olcdk; "m;jy ponfwdkY\ jyqdcNhJ y;D aom 'kpdurwrS MuOfaSmifjcif;rsm;onfvnf; orm0gpm k k f I Ykd ormurE ormtmZD0 0d&wdoDv tppfyif jzpfownf;? tmZD0|ruoDvtppfyifjzpfownf;/ twd bdua0 orm0gpm ormuraEm ormtmZDa0g omoa0g yknbm*da,m Oy"da0yaum[laom ygVdawmfrSmyg0ifaom oDvrsdK;aywnf;/
'Gg& 0d&wd 3-yg;txl;ukd jyjcif;NyD;\/

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if ; t|uxmygXf /

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tpodYk
orkap'0d&wd=t<uif;rJh y,fjzwfaom orkap'0d&wdvnf;aumif;? wd=okdY? yab'awm=tjym;tm;jzifh? wd0d"m=3-yg;tjym;Sd onf? a[mwd=jzpf\/
orw0d&wd 7-yg; orm'ge0d&wd 7-yg; orkap'0d&wdrlum; wpfyg;om/

orw0d&wd 7-yg;qdkonfum;1/ ygPmwdygw 0d&wd wpfyg; 2/ t'dEm'ge 0d&wd wpfyg; 3/ umarokrdpmpm& 0d&wd wpfyg; 4/ rkom0g' 0d&wd wpfyg; 5/ ydokP0gpm 0d&wd wpfyg; 6/ zko0gpm 0d&wd wpfyg; 7/ oryvmy 0d&wd wpfyg;
orm'ge0d&wd 7-yg;vnf; xdkenf;wl/

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if ; t|uxmygXf /

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tpodYk
{0lyH=okdYoabmSdaom? ygyH=raumif;rIukd? umwkH=jyKjcif;iSg? t,kw=roif?h wd=okqifjcif? orw=qduwuf awGUBuKH H Yd H k f kd aeaom? 0wKH='kpkdufrIukd? t0DwdurEmeH=rusL;vGefbJaSmifvGJ MuOfz,fMuukefaom olawmfaumif;wdkYtm;? OyZrmem=jzpfvm aom? 0d&wd=0d&wdu?dk orw0&wDw=orw0&wd[? a0'dwAm= d d d l odtyf\/
orw0d&wd 7-yg;wdkY\tus,fukd jyqdkaom t|uxm0dedp,aywnf;/

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if ; t|uxmygXf /

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ygPmwdygw0d&wdrSp oryvmy0d&wdwdkifatmif orm'ge0d&wd 7-yg;wdkY\ tus,fukdjyqdkaom t|uxm0dedp,aywnf;/

tpodYk
t&d,r*or,kwm ye 0d&wdorkap'0d&wDwd a0'dwAm/
if;t|uxmygXf eHygwf-132/

t&d,mr*fESifh,SOfaom0d&wdukd orkap'0d&wd-[l od tyf\/ teuf /

orkap'0d&wdukdjyqdkaom t|uxm0dedp,aywnf;/ orwpaom 0d&wd 3-yg;txl;ukd jyjcif;NyD;\/ ------------------------

6-orm'ge0d & wd u k d tus,f j yjcif ; xdkorw orm'ge orkap'0d&wd 3-yg;wdkYwGif cH,l aqmufwnfrIrSdbJ tawGUudk MuOfaSmifaom orw0d&wd 7yg; avmukw&mr*f,SOfaom orkap'0d&wdrsm;um;-xifSm;NyD? cH,laqmufwnfrIESifh pyfvsOf;aom orm'ge0d&wd 7-yg; cH,aqmufwnfyHk tjcif;t&mrsm;ukd if;t|uxmpmtkyf eHygwfl 122-rSm Sdwdkif;jyqdkaytHh/ 1/ or m ur E 0 d & wd o D v uk d (u) um,'G g &jzif h cH , l y k H ,'g [d auepd um&aPe 0wKH toaumaEm ygPmwd y gwm t'd E m 'gem umarok r d p m pm&m y#d0d&rmrDwd rmed odumy'ged [wrk'g, *PSmwd? w'g urH um,ur?H 'Gg&rd um, 'Gg&ar0? {0H ukovH um,urH um,'Gga& ork|mwd/
if ; t|uxmygXf /

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t"dyg,fum;/ / tMuiftcg vQmemjcif; oGm;emjcif; tpSaom wpfpwpfcaomtaMumif;aMumifh EIwjf zif>h rufqjkd cif;iSg d Hk k rwwfEdkifonfjzpf ygPmwdygwm y#d0d&rmrd? t'dEm'gem y#d0&rmrd? umarokrpmpm&m y#d0&rmrd-[l 3-ckaom odumyk'f d d d wdkYudk vufqkyfvufukdifjyK[efjy um,'Gg&jzifh cH,l aqmuf wnf\? xdtcg xdo\uHonf um,uHaywnf;? 'Gg&onfvnf; k k l um,'Gg&omvQifwnf;? okdYvQif ukokdvfum,uH 3-yg;onf um,'Gg&jzpf\/
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if ; t|uxmygXf /

t"dyg,fum;/ / tMuiftcg xdkum,uH odumyk'f 3yg;wdkYukdyifvQif ygPmwdygwm y#d0d&rmrd- ponfjzifh EIwf>ruf jcif;ukdjyK cH,laqmufwnf\? xdktcg uHonf um,uHjzpf\? 'Gg&onfrum; 0pD'gG &jzpf\? okvQif ukovum,uH 3-yg;onf l Yd dk f 0pD'gG &jzpf\/

tpodYk
(*) raem'G g &jzif h cH , l y k H ,'g ye awok od u m ya'ok 'd , srmaeok um,*F0gp*Fged tapmaywGm reom0 ygPmwdygwm t'dEm'gem umarokrdpmpm&m y#d0d&rmrDwd *PSmwd? w'g urH um,urH? 'Gg&H ye raem'Gg&H a[mwd? {0H ukovH um,urH raem'Gga& ork|mwd/
if ; t|uxmygXf /

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tpodYk
vnf; 'Gg& 3-yg;wdkYwGif wpfyg;yg;jzifh aqmufwnf&yg\/
um; ormurE0d&wdoDv 3-yg; cH,lykHwnf;/

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if ; t|uxmygXf /

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tm&wd 0d&wd y#d0d&wd a0&rPD? trnf 4-yg;onf orm0gpm 0d&wd\ trnfcsnf;omwnf;/

tpodYk
rsm;pGmaomygVdawmfwdkY1/ rkom0g'g a0&rPD 2/ ydokPm, 0gpm, a0&rPD 3/ zkom, 0gpm, a0&rPD 4/ oryvmyg a0&rPD[lvmSdaom 0pDokp&dw0d&wd oDvodumyk'fBuD; 4-yg; wdkYukd1/ rkom0g'g y#d0d&rmrd 2/ ydokPm, 0gpm, y#d0d&rmrd 3/ zkom, 0gpm, y#d0d&rmrd 4/ oryvmyg y#d0d&rmrd[l vufqkyfvufudkifjyK[efjy um,'Gg&jzifh aqmuf wnfaomoltm; uHonf 0pDuwnf;? 'Gg&rlum; um,'Gg&wnf;? H okdYvQif ukokdvf0pDuH 4-yg;onf um,'Gg& jzpf\/ (c) 0pD ' G g &jzif h c H , l y k H orm0gpm odumyk'fBuD; 4-yg;wdkYukd rkom0g'g y#d0d&rmrd / v / oryvmyg y#d0&rmrd-[k EIw>f ruf cH,aqmufwnfaom d l oltm; uHonf 0pDuHwnf;? 'Gg&rlum; 0pD'Gg&wnf;? okdYvQif ukokdvf0pDuH 4-yg;onf 0pD'Gg&jzpf\/ (*) raem'G g &jzif h c H , l y k H orm0gpm odumyk'fBuD; 4-yg;wdkYudk &[ef;awmfrsm;u ay;onfSdaomf rkom0g'g y#d0d&rmrd-tpSdonfjzifh ukd,f EIwf

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rvIyrSm;bJ raem'Gg&oufoufjzifc,aqmufwnfaom oltm; f h H l uHonf 0pDuwnf;? 'Gg&rlum; raem'Gg&wnf;? okvQif ukovf H Yd dk 0pDuH 4-yg;onf raem'Gg&jzpf\/
aS;pum;\ tus,ft"dyg,f/ um; orm0gpm0d&wdoDv 4-yg;cH,lykHwnf;/ ------------------

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um; t|uxmBuD;rSm 'Gg& 3-yg;jzifh aqmufwnfykH taotcsm vmSdaom 0d&wdoDv odumyk'fBuD; 7-yg; cH,l aqmufwnfyHkwnf;/ ----------------------

ar;jref ; zG , f D l ar;/ / ormtmZD0 0d&wdov cH,aqmufwnfenf;onf t|uxmrSm rygygwum;? cH,laqmufwnf usifhtyfaom oDvrsdK;r[kwfyif rygavoavm ar;&efSd\/

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ajz/ / xdktar;ukdajzqdkaytHhtmZDa0g emaro yg#da,aum ewd? 0gpmuraEok *[d a wok *[d a wm0 a[mwd wy u d uw m ? "k 0 y#d a o0e0aoe yem,H wawm eD [ &d w G m 'dawm/
if;t|uxmpmtkyf eHygwf-237/

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xdMk uOfaSmifrI 2-rsKd ;vk;H yif yg0ifavawmhonf? <uif;aom 'kpkuf d 6-yg; odumyk'f 6-yg;wdkYvnf; enf;twlwnf;/ ok&mwGif toufarG;rIrsKd ;rnfonf avmu tBu;D us,q;Hk Yd f aomtrI raSmifom rvTom tNrr0& aom trIBu;D rsKd ;jzpfacs J J DS J xdygPmwdygw omrnESihf ygPmwdygwm a0&rPDomrnwd\ k Yk txJrS toufarG;rIESifhjyK&aom ygPmwdygwukd rdpmZD0-[l? xdkrdpmZD0rS MuOfaSmifrIukd ormtmZD0-[l toD;tjcm;xifSm; atmif xkwfazmf ygVdawmfwdkY a[mawmfrlayownf;? t'dEm 'geponfrSm t'dEm'gem a0&rPD-ponfwdkYvnf; enf; wlrw/ S f
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2/ omraPwdkY\ 'ooDvwdkYonfvnf; o&P*Hk cH,l rIjzifh Ny;D pD;uke\? orm'ge0d&wdov ajrmufatmif f D EIw>f ruf cH,aqmufwnfz,uprS?d apmifaSmuf l G f d h aom orm'ge0d&wdudkom pJGNrJzG,fSd\? if; 10-yg; oDvwdudk EIw>f ruf ,ckumv omraPwdYk aeYpOf Yk aqmufwnfMurIonf ukokdvfw&m; topftopf yGg;rsm;bdomjzpf\/ Yk zef & nf p G e f ; aom t&[w " Zt0wf u k d 0wf M u ukefaom &aohy&dAdkZfwdkY\ 10-yg;oDvonfvnf; t&[w"Zt0wfukd0wfqif toGifukd,ljcif;jzifh cH,laqmufwnfrI NyD;pD;\/ yuwdvlwdkY\ 5-yg;oDv tmZD0|ru 8-yg;oDv Oaygox 8-yg;oDvwdkYonfrlum; 'Gg& 3-yg;wGif wpfyg;yg;jzifh cH,aqmufwnfMuukerom orm'ge l f S 0d&wdoDv jzpfEdkifMuukef\/

3/

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2/

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tpodYk
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0d&wdtwGuf ]]ygPmwdygwm y#d0&rmrd}}[k cH,aqmufwnfyudk d l Hk xkwfazmfjyayonf? aemufodumyk'f 6-yg;wdkYvnf; enf; twdkif;rSwfav/ xdkokdYjzpfcJhaomf rdpmtmZD0g y#d0d&awm-[lvnf; ygVd awmfrSmrsm;pGmvmSdonfomvQif jzpfaomaMumifh ]]rdpmtmZD0g y#d0d&rmrd}}[k cH,laqmufwnfrIonfvnf; tvGefoifhjrwfvS ayownf;? ygPmwdygwm a0&rPD-ponfjzifh vmSdaom a0&rPDyk'f 7-yg;ukd tpJGjyK ]]ygPmwdygwm 0d&rmrd / v / oryvmyg 0d&rmrd}}[k cH,l&yg\/ ormtmZD0eda'oygVdawmfrdpmtmZD0g 0d&rE ,m wo ora, rdpmtmZD0g tm&wd 0d&wd y#d0d&wd a0&rPD[kvmSdaomaMumifh rdpmtmZD0g 0d&rmrd-[k cH,loifhvS ay\/ t|uxmormtmZD00d&wd oDvcH,lykHukd rqdkayonfrSmrlum;xdkt|uxmzGifh&m pum;&yfonf 0d&wduxm r[kwf? oDv uxmr[kw?f uruxmjzpfay ormtmZD0ukd xkwazmf cH,l f aqmufwnfykHESifhwuG zGifhqdkcGifhrusaomaMumifh rqdkayownf;? 0d&wduxmokdY a&mufaomtcgrlum; cH,laqmufwnfrI tpD t&ifrsKd ; vk;H vH;k yifrvmNy?D xdaMumifh ormtmZD0 odumyk'Bf u;D ukd Yk toD;tjcm;xkwfazmf cH,lenf;onf t|uxm wdkufdkuf rvmSd-aeavownf;/

tpodYk
cH,aqmufwnfyudk t|uxm wduurvmaomfvnf; l Hk k f kd f ormtmZD00d&wdtjym;wGif orm'ge0d&wdygSdaomaMumifhvnf; aumif; xdkokdYcH,lrIrjyKcJhaomf vlwdkYrSm orm'geormtmZD0ukd &EdkifcGifh rSdaomaMumifhvnf;aumif; ]]rdpmtmZD0g y#d0d&rmrd}}[k cH,laqmufwnfrIonf toifhyifjzpf\/ aqmufwnfqtcgjzpfaom orm'ge0d&wd apmifaSmuf J h tyf a omtcgjzpf a om orm'ge0d & wd - [l t|uxm jyqdkaom orm'ge0d&wd 2-rsdK;wdkYwGif aqmufwnfqJtcg jzpfaom orm'ge0d&wdonf yuwdvlwdkYom &Edkif\? xdkYaMumifh ]]ygPmwdygwm y#d0d&rmrd}}tpSdonfjzifh t|uxmjyqdkaom 'Gg& 3-yg;jzifh aqmufwnfrtpDt&ifrsm;onf *[|jzpfol yuwd I vlwdkY\ tmZD0|ruoDvom &xdkuf\/ okdYjyqdktyfNyD;aom t&yf&yfaom taMumif;rsm;aMumifh rdpmtmZD0g y#d0d&rmrd-[laom aqmufwnfrIonf t|uxm rvmaomfvnf; ormtmZD0 0d&wd oD;oefYjcm;em; xifSm;pGm xkwfazmfygSdaomaMumifh tvGefoifhjrwfvSayownf;? vlwdkY 'kpdkufBuD; 7-yg;wdkYrSwpfyg; ra&mif;tyfaom ukef 5-yg;wdkYukd a&mif;cs toufarG;jcif;tpSdaom rdpmtmZD0w&m;wdkYonf Sueao;\? xdrpmtmZD0w&m; wduvnf; y,fm;jcif;tusKd ;iSg d k f k d Yk dk S ]]rdpmtmZD0g y#d0d&rmrd}}[k odumyk'fBuD;wpfck toD;jyK aqmufwnfrI jzpfaomaMumifhvnf; tvGefoifhjrwfvSay\/
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------------------

tpodYk
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1/

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tpodYk
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xdkYaMumifh 0dok'dr*fr*jA[p&d, tm'dbm0blwEd tm'djA[p&d,uH? tmZD 0 |ruoD v awH t"d 0 peH ? wO d r* tm'dbk0blwH ykAbma*a,0 y&daoma"wAawm[lvmay\/
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tpodYk
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0d&wdoDvukd wpfenf;jyjcif;NyD;\/

------------------

tpodYk
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aqGBuD; rsdK;BuD;rsm;ukd dkaorIwdkYukd jyKMuukefvwHU/ xdtcg toufnjf cif; tqif;vSjcif;wdonf wd;k wufMu k S Yk ukef touf 20-wrf;SnfolwdkYrS aygufzGm;aom om;orD;wdkY onf touf 40-SnfMuukefvwHU? touf 40-SnfolwdkYrS aygufzGm;aom om;orD;wdkYonf touf 80-SnfMuukefvwHU? okdYponfjzifh wufuyfBuD; jzpfvmykHukd a[mawmfrl\/ ygVdawmfrSm vmSdonfh ukovuryxw&m;BuD; 10yg;wGifvnf; rdpmtmZD0g 0d&rdEd-[k toD;tjcm;rvmonfrSm ygPmwdygwm 0d&rdEd ponfw yg0ifavNy;D jzpf toD;tjcm; Ykd rvmayonf/ 0gpmur a E o k *[d a wok *[d a wm0 a[mwd wyuduwm "k0y#dao0e0aoe yem,H wawm eD[&dwGm 'dawm[laom xkwfjycJhNyD;aom r[mt|uxm 0dedp,twdkif; odMuav/ ygVdawmfBuD;ukd axmufajrmf wufuyfBuD; wpfcGifvHk; wpfjyifvkH;onf raemokpdkufBuD; 3-yg;ESifhwuG tmZD0|ru 0d&wdoDv\ e,fy,fBuD;jzpfaMumif;ukd odtyfavownf;/ okdYvQif avmu tukovuryxw&m;BuD; 10-yg; ukovuryxw&m;BuD; 10-yg;[l SdMuonfwGif-

tpodYk
ukovuryxw&m;BuD; 10-yg;qdkonfum; 0d&wd oDvBuD; 7-yg;ESifh raemuHBuD; 3-yg;ukdyif qdkownf;? 0d&wd oDvBu;D 7-yg;rSmvnf; ormtmZD00d&wdBu;D rxifrSm;Saeonfh d twGufaMumifh orm'ge 0d&wdBuD; 3-yg;wdkYwGif ormtmZD0 orm'ge0d&wdBuD;ukdvnf; toD;tjcm; xifSm;pGm xkwfazmf orm'ge 0d&wdoDvukd cH,laqmufwnfMuaomtcg xdk0d&wd oDvBuD; 7-yg;onf tmZD0|ruoDvBuD; jzpfvm\/
tmZD0|ruoDvBuD;ESifh raemokpdkufBuD; 3-yg;ukd ukovuryxw&m;BuD; 10-yg;ac:\

psmef r*f zdkvfw&m;wdkYokdYra&mufaom ukokdvfuryx w&m;BuD; 10-yg;ukd Ow&drEk"rm[laom ygVd ]]rEk"r vlwdkY\w&m;}}[l t|uxmwdkY zGifhMuukef\/ xdkYaMumifh0dedp,rSm jyqdk&if;jzpfaom 0d&wdoDvukd ormtmZD0 0d&wdBuD; toD;tjcm;ESifhwuG jynfhpkHpGm cH,lapmifhaSmufvdkMu ukefaom *[|jzpfol vlolawmfaumif;taygif;wdkYonf oD[dkVf uRef;wGif Ow&0krme awmifay:&Gmae v,fxGefa,musfm; EGm;ausmif;om; OygoumuJhokdY o'gqExufoefpGmESifh tmZD 0|ruedp oDvBu;D ukd ygPkaywH cH,aqmufwnf apmifxe;f Mu l h d uke&mownf;/ f

tpodYk
edpoDvtaeESifh ygPkaywH cH,lapmifhxdef;rIrSmvnf; &[ef;awmfrsm;uJoyif ykxZOf*wdjzpf &Hzef&cg usL;vGercaomf h Ydk k H f d hJ xdkaeYtwGif;rSmyif xyfrHcH,lvQif &NrJ&jyef\? rdrdwdkYapmifh xdef;Muaom oDvodumyk'fwdkY\ t*FgwdkYukdvnf; aumif;pGm odatmif tm;xkwfMuukef&m\/
ukovuryx 10-yg; jzpfyGg;&mumvukd jyjcif;NyD;\/

1273-ck wydkYwGJvqkwf 10-&ufaeY 0d&wdoDv 0dedp,NyD;\/ ------------------

odum*[P 0dedp,
earm w b*0awm t&[awm ormorK'/ oD v cH , l y k H 4-enf ; ,ck t cg od u m *[P oD v cH M uaomt&m-1/ tcsKUd aomtSiwu ygPmwdygwma0&rPd? t'dEm f Ydk 'gema0&rPd-ponfjzifhqkd tqkH;rS odumy'H orm'd,mrd-ukd xnfhoGif; &Gwfqkd cH,lapMu ukeonf/ f 2/ tcsKd U aomtS i f w k d Y u ygPmwd y gwma0&rP ? t'dEm'gema0&rP-ponfjzifhqkd tqkH;rS odum y'H orm'd,mrd-ukd xnfoi;f &Gwq cH,apMuukef h G f dk l onf/

tpodYk
3/ tcsKd U aomtS i f w k d Y u ygPmwd y gwm a0&rPd odumy'H orm'd,mrd? t'dEm'gema0&rPd odumy'H orm'd,mrd-ponfjzifhqkd tjynfhtpkH cH,lapMu ukeonf/ f tcsKUd aomtSiwu ygPmwdygwma0&rP odum f Ydk y'H orm'd,mrd? t'dEm'gema0&rP odumy'H orm'd,mrd-ponfjzifh qkdcH,lapMuukefonf/

4/

yXrenf ; ud k pd p pf j yjcif ; ,if;okdY 4-axG 4-yg; uGJjym;SdaeMuonfwGif a0&rPd-[k um&EESifhay;aom tSifwkdYum;yOoumy'gedd 1/ ygPmwdygwma0&rPd odumy'H/ 2/ t'dEm'gema0&rPd odumy'H/ 3/ umarokrdpmpm&m a0&rPd odumy'H/ 4/ rkom0g'g a0&rPd odumy'H/ 5/ ok&mar&, rZyrm'|mem a0&rPd odumy'H/
tbd"rmodumy' 0dbif;ygVdawmf/

a,mp acg jAm[P yoEpdawm yOodumy'ged orm'd,wd/ 1/ ygPmwdygwm a0&rP/ 2/ t'dEm'gem a0&rP/ 3/ umarokrdpmpm&m a0&rP/ 4/ rkom0g'g a0&rP/

tpodYk
5/ ok&mar&, rZyrm'|mem a0&rP/
okwfoDvuefygVdawmf/

tEkZmemrd bdua0 omraP&meH 'oodumy'ged? awok p omraPa&[d odudwkH/ 1/ ygPmwdygwm a0&rPD/ 2/ t'dEm'gem a0&rPD/ 3/ tjA[p&d,m a0&rPD/ 4/ rkom0g'g a0&rPD/ 5/ ok&mar&, rZyrm'|mem a0&rPD/ 6/ 0dumvabmZem a0&rPD/ 7/ ep *Dw 0g'dw 0dolu'em a0&rPD/ 8/ rmvm*E 0davye "m&P r@e 0dbloe|mem a0&rPD/ 9/ Opmo,e r[mo,em a0&rPD/ 10/ Zmwly &Zwy#d*[Pm a0&rPD/
0denf;ygVdawmf/

1/ 2/ 3/ 4/ 5/

a,m p yoEpdawm odumy'ged orm'da,,s/ ygPmwdygwm a0&rPd/ t'dEm'gem a0&rPd/ umarokrdpmpm&m a0&rPd/ rkom0g'g a0&rPd/ ok&mar&, rZyrm'|mem a0&rPd/
okwo*F[/

tpodYk
okYd xkwfjycJhNyD;aom tbd"rmygVdawmf okwfygVdawmf 0denf;ygVdawmf okwo*F[usr;f wk tawG; ravsmf tajrmfroifh Yd tcsifhra&muf taxmufrrnf qkdouJhokdYSdacsonf/ tb,f h a Mumif h e nf ; [l r l - xd k y gVd y 'rsm;onf od u m yk ' f aqmufwnfykH tjcif;t&m orm'gemum&udkjyaom ygVdy' r[kw?f youm'ged-[laomyk'\t& odumy' okyxwjf yum d f f k rQom jzpfaomaMumifhwnf;/ xdkYaMumifh xdkygVdy'wdkY odkYaom teufudk qdktyf\/ y=ig;yg;ukefaom? odumy'ged=odumyk'fwdkYonf? a[mEd= jzpfukef\? uwrmedy=tb,fig;yg;wdkYenf;[lrl/ 1/ 2/ 3/ ygPmwdygwm=olYtoufudk owfjcif;rS? a0&rPd= MuOfa&SmifaMumif;jzpfaom odumyk'fvnf;wpfyg;/ t'dEm'gem=olYOpmudkcdk;jcif;rS? a0&rPd=MuOfa&Smif aMumif;jzpfaom odumyk'fvnf; wpfyg;/ umarokrdpmpm&m=olYom;tdrf&mudk jypfrSm;jcif;rS? a0&rPd=MuOfa&SmifaMumif;jzpfaom odumyk'fvnf; wpfyg;/ rkom0g'g=r[kwfrrSefaompum;udk ajymqdkjcif;rS? a0&rPd=MuOfa&SmifaMumif;jzpfaom odumyk'f vnf; wpfyg;/ ok&mar&, rZyrm'|mem=rl;,pf arhavsmhjcif;\ taMumif;jzpfaom ao&nfao&ufudk aomufpm;jcif;

4/

5/

tpodYk
rS? a0&rPd=MuOfa&SmifaMumif;jzpfaom odumyk'f vnf;wpfyg;/ rmedyO= 5-yg;wkdYwnf;/
aemufygVdrsm;vnf;enf;ukdrSD teufqkdyg/ sm;

ar;jref ; zG , f ar;/ xkdygVdrsm; qkdcJhNyD;aom teufukdom ,loifhjim; aomfvnf; o'g[lu qkdvkd&mjzpfpaumif;aom aMumifh ygPmwdygwm a0&rPd-ponfjzifhay;aom odumyk'frsm; a0&rPd[laomyk'fukd 0d&rmrDwd a0&rPd? t[H=igonf? yPmwdygwm=olUtoufudk owfjcif;rS? a0&rPd=MuOfaSmifyg\?okdY teufukd qkd aqmufwnfaomt&mukdyif a0&rPd-t&,l vQif roifhNyDavm[lrl-ajz/ o'dvusmEkoma&e? 0d0pmysEk*rsaw/ [l q&mwkdY rdefYcsufESifhtnD o'g[lu qkdvkd&m jzpfpaumif;\[laomfvnf; tav;*kjyKpavmuf aom usrf;*eftaxmuf txm;ESifhuif;qdkjcif;iSg roifhaomaMumifhvnf;aumif;? aqmufwnfaom oludk a0&rPdt&,lbl;aom usrf;*eftaxmuf txm; rSdaomaMumifhvnf;aumif; roifh[l y,ftyf\/

tpodYk
xkdpum;rSef\? usrf;*efwkdY--ww 0d & wd ed y & d , m,od u m y'H ? om [d ygPmwdygwm a0&rPDwd ygVd,H tm*wm/
oarm[ 0daem'eD t|uxm/

ygPmwdygwm a0&rPDwd tm'doumy'ged b*0wm d {0H 0kwmed/

ck'uygX t|uxm/

okdY a0&rPdt&ukd 0d&wd"r[kqkdtyfaom odumyk'f ukdom t|uxmq&mwkdY ,lMuukefonf? aqmufwnfolukd r,l Muuke?f a0&HrPwd Z[wDwd a0&rPd-[k uwKom"e BuMH uaom om&w'DyeD ponfrsm;vnf; 0d&wd"rukdom ,lyg/ ar;jref ; zG , f ar;/ a0&rPdt&ukd 0d&wd"rukdyif,l-ygPmwdygwm= olUtoufuowfjcif;rS? a0&rPd=MuOfa&Smif aMumif; dk jzpfaom odumyk'vnf;aumif; /y/ ok&mar&,rZ f yrm'|mem= rl;,pf arhavsmjh cif;\taMumif;jzpfaom ao&nfao&ufukd aomufpm;jcif;rS? a0&rPd= MuOfaSmifaMumif;jzpfaom odumyk'fvnf;aumif;? wd=okdY? odumy'H=odumyk'f 5-yg;taygif;ukd? orm'd , mrd = aumif ; pG m cH , l a qmuf w nf y g\? okaomteufudk qkaomf roifNh yavm? okaom Yd d D Yd teufukd &nf tqkH; odumy'H orm'd,mrd-ukd xnfhjyefonf r[kwfavm[lrl--

tpodYk
ajz/ odkYaom teufudk&nf qdkonfrSefvQif oEd|m yujzpfaom orm'geapwemwpfckom jzpfoifh& um;- odumyk'f 5-yg;taygif;udk waygif;wnf; aqmufwnfcH,lonf rnf&maomaMumifh roifh vGef;-[l y,ftyf\/
waygif;wnf; aqmufwnfjcif;\ roifhaMumif;udk aemufrSqdkrnf/

ar;/ a,e , [d oraEm? 'l&r|rd p w wH/ twawm [sormemeH? tmoEw rum&PH/ [laomofq&m tSifr[m0Zd&Ak'd rdefYcsufESifh tnD aemufq;Hk qktyfaom odumy'H orm'd,mrdd ukd aS;aS;yk'wvnf; ,SOpyfwbuf teuf,& f Ydk f JG l vQifroifhNyDavm-[lrl/ ajz/ aS;aS;odumyk'fwkdYonf odumy'H orm'd,mrd-ukd wkdufkdufxkwfazmf EIwfjzifhr&Gwfqkdu orm'ge apwem rjzpf&maomaMumifvnf;aumif;? o',wd h k rSdaomaMumifhvnf;aumif; roifhonfom[l y,ftyf\/ o',kwdrSdaMumif;um;-aemufqkH;xnfhaom odumy'H[laomyk'fonf aS;aS; a0&rPd-yk'fwkdYukd iJhjcif;SdygvQif aemufqkH; a0&rPdyk'fESifh ormof rjzpfoifh? ygVdawmfvnf; aqmufwnfykHrvm? t|uxmrsm;ESifhvnf; ravsmfvS? o',kwd tw,kwdwkdYvnf;

tpodYk
roifhjrwfjzpfav&um;-ygPmwdygwm a0&rPd? t'dEm'gem a0&rPd-[k um&EoufoufESifhay;jcif;ukd tvsif;yif y,f oifonf/ h q&mwkum;--Yd o',kwdyif roifhaomfvnf; ygPmwdygwm a0&rPd-[k EIwuqkpOf olUtoufuowfjcif;rS MuOfaSmifyg\-[k pdwjf zpfu f d dk orm'geudp ajrmufaumif;yg\? o',kwdSdjcif;onf yrmP r[kwf? apwemonfom yrmPjzpfownf;-[k BuHMuukef\? qifjcifMuyg/
um;-yXrenf;ukd pDppfjyjcif;NyD;\/

-----------------------2-'k w d , enf ; uk d pd p pf j yjcif ; ygPmwdygwm a0&rP=t'dEm'gem a0&rP-[k ed*[wE D ESifh ay;aomt&mrSm-tcsKdUaom 0denf;r[m0g-ponf 'kwd,EESifh Sdonf jzpfvnf;aumif; tqkH;wnfaom odumy'H orm'd,mrd-[l aom yk'fcsif;0daooe 0daoosomvQif o',kwdvnf; oifhjrwf vSayonfjzpfvnf;aumif; o'gaetm;jzifh tjypfqb,rSay/ dk G f d okaomfvnf; orm'd,mrd[aom y"meBu,myk'wpfcom Yd l d f k ygonf j zpf orm'geapwem wpf c suf o m jzpf o if h & um; waygif;wnf;aqmufwnfonf rnfjyefaomaMumifvnf;aumif; h waygif;wnf;aqmufwnfcJhaomf--

tpodYk
{uo bdaE oAmed bdEmae0 a[mEd/ [laom oarm[0daem'eDt|uxmponfrsm;ESifhtnD wpfcaom odumyk'ysuvQif tuketpif ysu&avaomaMumifh k f f f f vnf;aumif;? xkdokdYaomay;jcif;ukdvnf; tvGefrESpfouftyf/ xkpum;rSe\ vlwrnfonf odumoDvukd apmifa&Smufcihf d f Ydk h G tvGef&cJMuukefonf? tvGef&cJ apmifhaSmufjyefygvQifvnf; &,fjrL;vkd jyuf&,forI qkdumrQESifh ysufpD;wwfaom rkom0g' odumyk'frsm;ukd rwdrf;ryg;&atmif tvGefapmifhaSmufEkdifcJonf? jyuf&,forIqkdrd rkom0g'odumyk'fwpfck wdrf;yg; ysufpD;cJhvQif 5-yg; 8-yg; 10-yg;aom odumyk'fwkdYonf wpfNydKifeufysufpD; xkdcPyif oDvOykofonftjzpfrS a&GUavsmus yg&mZdu usaom &[ef;omraPESifh wpdwfwa'o tvm;wl jzpfav&m onf? okaomtaMumif;rsm;aMumifh xkoay;jcif;ukd tvGerESpf Yd d Ydk f ouftyf/
um;-'kwd,enf;ukd pdppfjyjcif;NyD;\/

----------------3-4-wwd , pwk w e nf ; wd k Y u d k pd p pf j yjcif ; ygPmwd y gwm a0&rPd o d u m y'H orm'd , mrd - [l ay;Muaomenf;? ygPmwdygwm a0&rP odumy'H orm'd,mrd [l ay;Muaomenf;rsm;rSmrlum;ormofESifh 0gusom xl;Muonfjzpf tcsif;csif;vnf; rqefYusifMu? ygVd t|uxm #Dumusrf;*efrsm;ESifh oifhjrwf

tpodYk
avsmfuefvSayonf/ xdpum;onf rSe\? odumoDvaqmufwnf cH,yHk tjcif; k f l t&mudk wdkufdkufjyaom ck'uygX ygVdawmfygPmwdygwm a0&rPdodumy'H orm'd,mrd/ ponfjzifvmonf/ h o'ryaZmwdum trnf&Sdaom if;ck'uygX t|uxm vnf;wmaewmed orm'g, oduwd odumya'olwd ok w m Ek o ma&e o&P*raeok p 'd w ygXmEk o ma&e ygPmwd y gwm a0&rPd o d u m y'H orm'd , mrD w d {0H 0pemr* H tma&myd w meD w d a0'dwAmed/ [lvmonf/ OygoumvuFm&usr;f r*Fvw'yeDusr;f okwo*F[usr;f D rsm;vnf;ygPmwdygwm a0&rPdodumy'H orm'd,mrDwd tm'dem yg#da,u0g orm'd,aEe orm'dEmed a[mE/ H d [lvmonf/ rPdom&rLomusr;f vnf;ygPmwdygwm a0&rPdodumy'H orm'd,mrDwd tm'dem/ ponfjzifvmonf/ h

tpodYk
odkY ygVdawmfESifhwuG tapmifapmifaom usrf;*efwdkY orm'ge0d&wdjzpfatmif cH,laqmufwnfykH tjcif;t&mrsm; ygPmwdygwm a0&rPdodumy'H orm'd,mrd-[k wpformof wnf ; buf w G J , S O f p yf om vmaomaMumif h v nf ; aumif ; yodumy'ged ygPmwdygwm a0&rPd-paom ygVdawmfrsm;udk axmufajrmfaomf xdkormofyk'f\ tedpormofom jzpfvdkaom aMumifhvnf;aumif; wpfvkH;wpfvkH;aom tu&mudk 7-Budrf 7Buraom ukovaZmpdwK yg 'fwjYkd zifh &Gwq&av&um;-tu&mrsm; d f kd f f kd vQif ukodkvfaZm0g&vnf; tvGefrsm;pGmjzpf&aomaMumifhvnf; aumif; ygPmwdygwm a0&rPdodumy'H orm'd,mrd-[k ay;aomenf; 2/ ygPmwdygwm a0&rP odumy'H orm'd,mrd-[k ay;aomenf;/ okdYay;aom 2-yg;aomenf;udkom txl;ojzifh csD;rGrf; tyf\/
wwd, pwkwenf;wdkYudk pdppfjyjcif;NyD;\/

1/

-------------1/ tusOf ; rS w f z G , f ygPmwd y gwm 0d & rmrd cd y H ? avmau t'd E H y&d0Z,mrd/ ponfvmaom 0drme0wKygVdawmf

tpodYk
2/ tZ w a* ZD 0 d w a[wk y d ygPH e [emrD w d 0 g ygPmwdygwm 0d&rmrDw0g a0&rP orm'd,m rDw0g d d {0H odumy'ged-ponfjzifh vmaom okr*Fv 0dvmodeD trnf&Sdaom oDvueft| uxmrsm;udk axmufygPH e[emrd/ t'dEH etm'd,mrd-ponfjzifhvnf; cH,laqmuf wnfoifyg\/ h

1/ 2/

wpf e nf ; / /ygPmwdygwm 0d&rmrd-ponfjzifh cH,l aqmuf wnfoifygao;\/ h wpf e nf ; / /ygPmwdygwm a0&rP orm'd,mrd-ponfjzifh vnf; aqmufwnfoifhygao;\/ wpf e nf ; / /ygPmwdygwH y&d0aZrd? t'dEm'geH y&d0aZrdponfjzifhvnf; aqmufwnf oifhygao;\/ wpf e nf ; / /ygPmwdygwH eua&mrd? t'dEm'geH eua&mrdponfjzifhvnf; aqmufwnf oifhygao;\/
tvkH;okHaom enf;onf orm'ge0d&wdoDvudk jzpfapwwfMuonfcsnf;yifjzpfonf/ tusOf;rSwfzG,fNyD;\/

odum*[P 0dedp,NyD;\/ -------------------

tpodYk
yoDv 0dedp,
earm w b*0awm t&[awm ormorK' y#d n mOf ygPmwdygw t'dEm'ge umarokrdpmpm& rkom0g' ok&mar&,? 5-yg;wdkY\t*Fg xl;axGaom t"dyg,f vGefusL; jcif;aMumifjh zpfaom tjypfwudk ygVd t|uxm #Dum t&yf&yfwudk Ykd Ykd MunfhIqifjcif pD&ifa&;om;aytHh/ 1-ygPmwd y gwuk d j yqd k j cif ; ygPmwd y gw t*F g w yO orm&m a[mEd ygaPm ygPondwm 0"updwH Oyuarm awe r&PEd/
t|omvdeDt|uxm/

1/ ygaPm=ow0gvnf; jzpfap/ 2/ ygPondwm=ow0g[k trSwfSdonfvnf; jzpfap/ 3/ 0"updwH=owfvdkaompdwfSdonfvnf; jzpfap/ 4/ Oyuarm=vHkYvjyKonfvnf; jzpfap/ 5/ awe=xdkvkHYvjyKojzifh? r&PH=ow0gaoonfvnf; jzpfap? wd=okdY? w=xdkygPmwdygw uH\? yO=5-yg;ukef aom? orm&m=taqmuftODwdkYonf? a[mEd=jzpfukef\/
um; ygPmwdygwuH\ t*Fgudkjyaom pum;&yfwnf;/

tpodYk
ygPmwd y gw t"d y g ,f xl;axGaomt"dyg,fukd qdkaytHh/ 1/ ow0gtrsm;ukd wpfNydKifeuf aoatmifowfaomf ygPmwdygwuH wpfcsuavm? trsm;avm- okar;onfaomff Yd dS ,xm t&d , r* u a P pw m a&m owd y |mem pwma&m ory"mem udp0aoe pE?d {0H apwem, {uawyd udp0aoe taeuygPmwdygwmwd pEwd D tm[ wwumygPmwdygwmwd/ [kom&w'yeD#um vmaomaMumifh ygPmwdygw trsm; D D [k rSwf&rnf/ teuf u m;/ / t&d,r*uaP=t&d,mr*fcP? owd,mp=owd\vnf;aumif;? 0D&,p=0D&,\ vnf; aumif;? d d {uaw y d = wpf c k w nf ; yif j zpf a omf v nf ; ? ud p 0 aoe=ud p \ tpGr;f tm;jzif?h pwma&m owdy|memwdp=owdy|mef 4-yg;wd[ Yk l vnf;aumif;? pwma&m ory"memwdp=ory"mef 4-yg;wdkY [lvnf;aumif;? pEd,xm=tvdkSdukefouJhokdY? {0Hwxm= xdtwl? apwem,=ygPmwdygwuH apwem\? {uawy=wpfyg; Yk d wnf; jzpfaomfvnf;? udp0aoe=owftyfaom udp\tpGrf; tm;jzif?h taeu ygPmwdygwmwd=ygPmwdygwuHtrsm;wd[? Yk l pEd=tvdkSdukef\? wdwom=xdkYaMumifh? wwum ygPmwd ygwmwd=wwumygPmwdygwm[l? tm[=t|uxm q&m qd\/ k

tpodYk
2/ 2-aumifaom Muufoi,f tpmpm;ae&m vuf0buf l J Muufoli,fukd owftHh[k ESvHk;oGif;NyD;vQif 'kwfvSHjzifh ykwfcwf vduaomf vusmbufMuufoi,fudk ykwcwfr if;vusmbuf k f f l f d f Muufoli,faotHh? ygPmwdygwuH xdkufrnfavm? rxdkuf rnfavm-[k ar;onfSdaomf,H O'd y[&wd? wa0 r&aPe urAa'g[k ucFg0dw&PD t|uxmvmaomaMumifh rxdkuf[k rSw&rnf/ f teuf u m;/ / ,H=tMuifow0gukd? O'd=&nf? y[&wd=ykwfcwf\? wa0=xdk&nf ykwfcwfaom ow0g\ omvQif? r&aPe=aojcif;aMumifh? 0g-aorS? urAa'g=ygPmwd ygwuHzGJU&onf? a[mwd=jzpf\/ 3/ trdtdyfaepOf okd;[krSwfxif trdudkowftHh? if; trdonfaotH?h rmwkCmwuuH xdurnfavm? rxdurnfavmk f k f [k ar;onfSdaomf{Vup edyaEmumao w rmwm0g ydwm0g t&[m0g y@Kumom0H ygkywm edyaEm a[mwd? aom d G &wdbma* tm*Em {VuH rma&rDwd rmw&H0g ydw&H0g t&[EH0g rma&wd? rH 0wKH rma&rDwd apwem, twbm0awm Cmwaump a[mwd? tmeE&, urO d d zkowd/

tpodYk
[k yg&mZduPft|uxm vmaomaMumifh rmwkCmwu uHxdkuf\[k rSwf&rnf/ teuf u m;/ / {Vu=ok d ; \? ed y aE m umao= tdy&m t&yf? w=xdy*Kd v\? rmwm0g=trdonfvnf;aumif;? f k k f ydwm0g=tbonfvnf;aumif;? t&[m0g=&[Emonfvnf; aumif;? y@Kumom0H=ajzmhawmhaom tqif;Sdaom t0wf ouFe;f uk?d ygkywm=k? 0g-NcKH ? edyaEm=tdyonf? a[mwd=jzpf\? d G H f aomyk*avm= xdkyk*dKvfonf? &wdbma*=nOfhtbdkY? tm*Em= vm? {VuH=okd;ukd? rma&rDwd=owftHh[l? rmw&H0g=trdukd vnf;aumif;? ydw&H0g=tbudvnf;aumif;? t&[E0g=&[Emukd k H vnf;aumif;? rma&wd=owfr\? rH 0wK=0wKu?dk rma&rDw= d H d owft[? apwem,=owfvaomapwem\? twbm0awm= hH l kd d SaomaMumif?h Cmwaump=ygPmwdygwuHonfvnf;? a[mwd= d jzpf\? tmeE&d,urO=teE&d,uryxokdYvnf;? zkowd= a&muf\/ 4/ wd&pmefjzpfaom om;onf vljzpfaomtrdukd owftHh? rmwk C mwuuH x d k u f r nf a vm? rxd k u f r nf a vm-[k ar; onfSdaomfa,e rEk d w d b l w m Zed w m rmwm o,r d rEk Zmwd a uae0 oO d p ZD 0 d w m a0ga&myd w m? tmeE&da,e rmwkCmwuuare rmwkCmwaum/

tpodYk
[k r[m0g t|uxm vmaomaMumifh rmwkCmwuuH rxdu[rw&rnf/ k f k S f k f d teufum;/ / a,eyk*ave=tMuify*Kd vonf? rEkwd blwm=vlrdef;rjzpfjzpfaom? Zedwm= trd&if;jzpfaom? rmwm= trdukd? o,rd=rdrduvnf;? rEkZmwdauae0=vlZmwfSd ojzifomvQi?f oOp=aphaqmf? ZD0wm=ZD0wa`Er?S a0ga&mydwm= h d d d d cstyf \ ? t,H = ok d Y o wf a omyk * d K vf o nf ? tmeE & d a ,e= teE&d,jzpfaom? rmwkCmwuuare=rmwkCmwuuHjzifh? rmwkCmwaum=trdukdowfonf? a[mwd=jzpf\/ 5/ trdwdvdifrS ykvdifjyef aepOfowfonfSdaomf teE&d,uHxdkufrnfavm? rxdkufrnfavm-[k ar;onfSdaomfy&d 0 aw y d vd a *F wa0 {uur e d A w oEme ZD0dwm a0ga&myeawm a0g[m&ab'awm aom wdCmwaum0g yk&doCmwaum0g a[mwk tmeE&d,urawm erkpwDwd {wuar0 0wAH/ [k om&w'yeD#um vmaomaMumifh teE&,uHxu\D D d kd f [k rSwf&rnf/ teuf u m;/ / vd a *F = vd i f o nf ? y&d 0 aw y d = jyefaomfvnf;? {uuredAw=wpfckaomuHaMumifhjzpfaom? wa0 oEme=xdkcEmtpOfukdomvQif? ZD0dwm=ZD0dwda`ErS? a0ga&myeawm=csjcif ; aMumif h ? aom=xd k o wf a omol o nf ? a0g[m&ab'awm=a0g[m&jym;aomtm;jzif h ? 0g-a0g[m&

tpodYk
ysufaom tm;jzifh? wdCmwaum0g=rdef;rukdowfonfrlvnf;? a[mwk=jzpfap? yk&oCmwaum0g=a,musm;ukowfonf rlvnf;? d f d a[mwk=jzpfap? tmeE&,urawm=teE&,uHr?S erkpw=rvGw?f d d d wd {wuar0=rQaom pum;ukdomvQif? 0wAH=qdktyf\/
ty&d0wwdvd*-t&ukd #Dumq&m rqefYusifatmif BuHawmfrl\/

6/ tMuifyk*dKvfukd ykxkZOftjzpf owftyf\? xdkowf tyf a omyk * d K vf o nf &[E m tjzpf ao\? owf w wf a om yk*dKvfonf t&[ECmwuuHxdkufrnfavm? rxdkufrnfavm[k ar;onfSdaomfrEkt&[Ep ykxZeumava,0 owy[mk a&0g 0dao0g 'daEyd ,'d aom t&[wH ywGm awae0 r&wd t&[ECmwauma,0/ [k oar m [0d a em'eD y gXf vmaomaMumif h t&[E CmwuuHxu\/ kd f teuf u m;/ / rEkt&[E=vl&[Emtm;? ykxkZeumava,0=ykxkZOftcgomvQif? owy[ma&0g= "m;vSjH zifh ykwcwf owfjzwfjcif;ukvnf;aumif;? 0dao0g=tqdyudk f d f vnf;aumif;? 'daEyd=ay;aomfvnf;? aom=xdkowftyfaom ykxkZOfyk*dKvfonf? t&[wH=t&[wzdkvfokdY? ywGm=a&muf? awae0=xdkvufeufjzifh ykwfcwfjcif; tqdyfukday;jcif;aMumifh omvQi?f ,'dr&wd=tu,faojim;tH?h aom=xdowfwwfaom k yk * d K vf o nf ? t&[E C mwauma,0=&[E m uk d o wf o nf

tpodYk
rnfonfomvQif? a[mwd=jzpf\/ 7/ ewf&[Emukdowfaomf t&[ECmwuuH xdkuf rnfavm? rxdkufrnfavm-[k ar;onfSdaomft&[E C mwaumyd rEk t&[E 0 aoae0 a0'dwaAm/ [k r[m0gt|uxm vmaomaMumifh t&[ECmwuuH rxdkuf[k rSwf&rnf/ teufum;/ / t&[ECmwaumyd=&[Emukd owfaom olonfvnf;? rEkt&[E0aoae0=vl&[Em\tpGr;f tm;jzifh omvQif? a0'dwaAm=odtyf\/ 8/ wd&pmefonf vl&[EmukowfvQif t&[ECmwuuH d xdkufrnfavm? rxdkufrnfavm-[k ar;onfSdaomfwd&pmaem rEkt&[EH CmawwGmyd tmeE&a,m d e a[mwd? urH ye bm&d,H/ if;t|uxm vmaomaMumifh t&[ECmwuuH rxdkuf [k rSwf&rnf/ teufum;/ / wd&pmaem=wd&pmefonf? rEkt&[EH= vl&[Emukd? CmawwGmyd=owfaomfvnf;? tmeE&da,m= teE&,uHonf? e a[mwd=rjzpf? urH ye=uHonfum;? bm&d,= d H 0efav;\/
um; ygPmwdygwuH\ xl;aompum;&yfwnf;/

tpodYk
ygPmwd y gw\tjypf ygPmwdygwuHufdk vGeusL;jcif;aMumifjh zpfaom tjypfwudk f Ykd qdkaytHh/ 1/ qdktyfNyD;aom ygPmwdygwuHwdkYwGif rmwkCmwuuH ydwCmwuuH t&[ECmwuuH wdaMumifh t0Dpi&J cH&onf/ k Yk d xdkYaMumifh rlv#DumoAmtmeE&dum t0Dpdzvwm[k rdpwwduf rdefYawmfrl\/ teufum;/ / oAmtmeE&dum=tvkH;pkHaomteE&d, uHukd jyKaomyk*dKvfwdkYonf? t0Dpdzvwm=t0Dpdi&JvQif tusdK; Sdonf\ tjzpfaMumifhwnf;/ 2/ &[ef;olawmfojl rwfudk owfjcif;aMumifh umvokwi&J f cH&onf/ xdkYaMumifh ygXZmwfa,mp yAZdwH [Ed? uwudpH ra[odeH/ umvokaw p ed&a,? pd&&wm, ypwd/ [krdefYawmfrl\/ teuf u m;/ / a,mp=tMuifolonfum;? uwudpH= jyKtyfNyD;aomudpSdaom? ra[odeH=jrwfaom oDvuEponfukd SmrSD;avhSdaom? yAZdwH=&[ef;olawmfoljrwfukd? [Ed=owfjzwf Of;qJrd\? aom=xdkolonf? umvokawed&a,=umvokwf i&J? pd&&wm,=MumjrifhpGm? ypwd=usuf&av\/

tpodYk
wd&pmefponfukd owfjcif;aMumifh cH& [efukd aerdZmwf ygVdawmf a[mawmfrl\? us,frnfpkd;aomaMumifh ra&;vdkuf onf/
um; ygPmwdygwuH\ tjypfukdjyaom pum;&yfwnf;/

ygPmwdygwukd jyqdkjcif;NyD;\/ -----------------2-t'd E m 'geuk d jyqd k j cif ; t'd E m 'get*F g t'dEm'gef\t*Fg xl;axGaom t"dyg,fESifh vGefusL;jcif; aMumifhjzpfaom tjypfwdkYukd qdkaytHh/ w yO or m &m a[mE d ? y&y&d * [ d w H y&y&d*[dwondwm ax,spdwH Oyuarm awe [&PE/ d
t|omvdeDt|uxm/

1/ y&y&d*[w=olwpfyg;odr;f qnf;aom Opmvnf;jzpfap/ d H 2/ y&y&d*[dwondwm=olwpfyg;odrf;qnf;aom Opm[k trSwfSdonfvnf;jzpfap/ 3/ ax,spdwH=cdk;vdkaompdwfSdonfvnf; jzpfap/ 4/ Oyuarm=vkHYvjyKonfvnf; jzpfap/ 5/ awe=xdkvkHYvjzifh? [&PH=cdk;,lonfvnf; jzpfap/ wd=okdY? w=xdkt'dEm'gefuH\? yO=5-yg;ukefaom? orm&m=taqmuftODwdkYonf? a[mEd=jzpfukef\/
um; t'dEm'geuH\ t*Fgudkjyaompum;&yfwnf;/

tpodYk
t'd E m 'ge t"d y g ,f xl;axGaomt"dyg,fukd qdkOD;tHh/ 1/ olUuRer[kwf awmfveaomoludk cd;k ,laomf t'dEm'gef f S f xdkufrnfavm? rxdkufrnfavm-[k ar;onfSdaomfblZdH t0[&E t0[ma&m ewd[k yg&mZduPft|uxm vmaomaMumifh rxdkuf[k rSw&rnf/ f d H f S f teufum;/ / blZ=olUuRer[kwf awmfveaomolu?dk t0[&E=cdk;aomoltm;? t0[ma&m=t'dEm'gefuHonf? ew=rS/ d d 2/ vl\OpmrSwpfyg; ewfwd&pmefwdkY\ Opmukdcdk;aomf t'dEm'gef xdkufrnfavm? rxdkufrnfavm-[k ar;onfSdaomfoapyd [d oauma'0&mZm tmyPH yoma&wGm edodaEm a[mwd? 'dApuKaum p bduK wH m twaem wG pD0&wm, owo[*eurd om#uH w rm*PS rm*PSmwd 0'Emyd *a[wGm *pwd 0wd/ [l vnf;aumif; oapyd [d em*&mZm0g okyPrmP0aum0g rEklaye tmyPH yoma&wd ? wawm p oE u H ? aumpd bd u K yk&drea,ae0 *a[wGm *pwd 0wd/ [l vnf;aumif;/

tpodYk
yg&mZduPft|uxm vmaomaMumifh t'dEm'gef rxdu[k k f rSw&rnf/ f teufum;/ / [dopH=rSef\? oauma'0&mZm=odMum; ewfrif;onf? tmyPH=tdrfaps;ukd? yoma&wGm=cif;xm;? ed o d a E m =aeonf ? a[mwd = jzpf \ ? 'd A p u K aump='d A p u K tbdnmOf&onfvnf; jzpfaom? bduK =&[ef;onf? wH=xdaps;cif; k onfukd? m=od? twaem=rdrd\? pD0&wm,=ouFef;tvdkYiSg? wG owo[*eurd=tbdk;wpfodef; xdkufonfvnf;jzpfaom? om#uH=ykq;kd uk?d w=xdoMd um;ewfrif; onf? rm*PS=r,lvif?h k rm*PS=rIvif?h wd=ok?Yd 0'Emyd=qdaomfvnf;? *a[wGm= k ,l? oapyd *pwd=tu,f oGm;apOD;awmh? 0wd=tyf\/ [dop=xdpum;onfre\? em*&mZm0g=e*g;rif;onfvnf; H k S f aumif;? okyPrmP0aum0g=ola,mif zefqif;aom *VKefrif; onfvnf;aumif;? rEklaye=vl\toGifjzifh? tmyPH=tdrf aps;ukd? yoma&wd= cif;xm;tHh? wawm p=xdktdrfaps;rSomvQif? t=xdke*g;rif;\? oEuH=Opmukd? aumpd=wpfpkH wpfa,muf aom? bduK=&[ef;onf? yk&drea,ae0=aS;enf;jzifhomvQif? *a[wGm=,l? oapyd*pwd=tu,frlvnf;oGm;tHh? 0wd= tyf\/
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tpodYk
t'd E m 'ge\ tjypf t'dEm'gefudk vGeusL;jcif;aMumifh jzpfaomtjypfudk qdaytH/ f k h tMuifyk*dKvfonf tSifray;aom olwpfyg;Opmukdcdk;\? xdkyk*dKvfonf tvQHajymifajymif awmuf avmifaom vSHrwdkYjzifh eHyg; 2-bufwdkYukd xdk;oGif;vsufcH&\/ xdkYaMumifh aerdZmwfawmfa, ZD0 avmuo tom"k"rdaem? t'dErm'g, ua&mEd ZD0dwH/ "nH "eH &ZwH ZmwlyO? taZVuOmyd yokH r[oH/ aw vk'urm yoa0wGm ygyH? awarZem owd[wm o,EDwd/ [k a[mawmfrl\/ teufum;/ / ZD0avmuo=owavmu? tom"k "raem=raumif;rIudk jyKavhoabmSueaom? a,=tMuify*Kd vf d d k f k wdkYonf? "nO=pyg;ukdvnf;aumif;? "eO=Opmukdvnf;aumif;? &ZwO=aiGuvnf;aumif;? ZmwlyO=a&Tuvnf;aumif;? tyd=xdrS dk kd k wpfyg;? taZVuO=qdwfokd;ukdvnf;aumif;? yokHp=om;ukd vnf;aumif;? r[oO=uJRukdvnf;aumif;? wd=okdY? t'dEH= tSifray;tyfaomOpmukd? tm'g,=,l? ZD0dwH=toufudk? ua&mE=arG;jrLuke\? aw=xdy*Kd vwonf? vk'urm=Murf;wrf; d f k k f Ykd aomtrIukdjyKukefonfjzpf? ygyH=raumif;rIukd? yoa0wGm-

tpodYk
yo0Ed=yGg;apukef\? yoa0wGm=yGg;ap? awarZem=xdkvl taygif;wdonf? Oabmya=eHyg; 2-bufwu?dk ed&,ygav[d= Yk Ykd i&Jxdef;wdkYonf? owd[wm=tvQHajymifajymif awmufaomvSHr wdjYk zifh xd;k tyfueonfjzpf? o,E=tdyae&uke\? wd=ok?Yd k f d f f rmwvd=rmwvd ewfom;onf? Asmumod=ajzMum;\/
um;-t'dEm'geuH\tjypfukd jyaompum;&yfwnf;/

t'dEm'geukd jyqdkjcif;NyD;\/ ----------------3-umarok r d p m pm&uk d j yqd k j cif ; umarok r d p m pm&t*F g umarokrpmpm&uH\t*Fg xl;axGaom t"dyg ,f vGeusL; d f jcif;aMumifh jzpfaomtjypfwdkYukd qdkaytHh/ w pwma&m orm&m a[mEd t*reD,0wK wo ao0epdwH ao0eya,ma*g ra*er*y#dywdt"d0goeEd/
t|uxm

1/ 2/ 3/ 4/

t*reD,0wK=roGm;vmtyfaom0wKvnf; jzpfap/ wo = xd k r oG m ;vmtyf a om0w K ? ao0epd w H = rSD0Jvdkaom pdwfSdonfvnf; jzpfap/ ao0eya,ma*g=rS0jJ cif;iSg vkvjyKonf vnf;jzpfap/ D YH ra*er*y#ywd t"d0goeH=r*fwpfyg;jzifh r*fwpfyg;ukd d oGif; om,monfvnf; jzpfap/

tpodYk
wd=ok?Yd w=xdumarokrpmpm&uH\? pwma&m=4k d yg;ukefaom? orm&m=taqmuftOD wdkYonf? a[mEd=jzpfukef\/
um;-umarokrdpmpm&uH\ t*Fgudk jyaompum;&yfwnf;/

umarok r d p m pm& t"d y g ,f xl;axGaom t"dyg,fudk qdkaytHh/ a,musfm;wdkY roGm;vmtyfaom rdef;ronf 2-usdyfjzpf ownf;/ xdkYaMumifh t|omvdeD t|uxmt*reD,|meHemr yk&omeH wm0 rmwk&uwm ydw&uwm d d k d rmwmydwk&udwm bmwk&udwm b*ded&udwm wd&udwm a*gw&udwm "r&udwm om&um oy&d'@mwd rmwk&udwm 'a,m 'o? "euDwm qE0godeD abm*0godeD y#0godeD Mo'ywudeD Mob#pkr#m 'goDpb&d,m urum&Dp b&d,m "Zm[#m rk[kwdumwd {wm "eudwm'a,m 'omwd 0Dowd wa,m/ d [kreq\/ d Yf kd 1/ rmwk&udwm=trdapmifhaom rdef;rvnf;aumif;/ 2/ ydwk&udwm=tbapmifhaom rdef;rvnf;aumif;/ 3/ rmwmydwk&udwm=trdtbapmifhaom rdef;rvnf; aumif;/ 4/ bmwk&udwm=tpfukdBuD;apmifhaom rdef;rvnf; aumif;/

tpodYk
b*de&uwm=trBu;D apmifaom rde;f rvnf;aumif;/ d d h wd&udwm=aqGrsdK;apmifhaom rdef;rvnf;aumif;/ a*gw&uwm=tEG,apmifaom rde;f rvnf;aumif;/ d f h "r&udwm=oDwif;okH;azmfapmifhaom rdef;rvnf; aumif;/ 9/ om&um=trdtb 2-yg;wdkY csdef;csufapmifhaSmuf rISdaom rdef;rvnf;aumif;/ 10/ oy&d ' @m=rd e f ; ruk d oG m ;vmonf S d a omf 'PfrnfrQ[k xm;tyfaom 'PfSdaom rdef;rvnf; aumif;/ wd=ok?Yd rmwk&uwm'a,m=rmwk&uwtpSueaom? d d d k f 'o=wpfusdyfaom rdef;rwdkYvnf;aumif;/ 1/ "euwm=r,m;jyKvyjf cif;tusKd ;iSg Opmjzif0,faom D k h rdef;rvnf;aumif;/ 2/ qE0godeD=tvdkwlaeaom rdef;rvnf;aumif;/ 3/ abm*0god e D = pnf ; pd r f v d k aeaom rd e f ; rvnf ; aumif;/ 4/ y#0godeD=ykqdk;t0wfukdvdkaeaom rdef;rvnf; aumif;/ 5/ Mo'ywudeD=a&cGufvufukdcs r,m;tjzpfokdY a&mufaom rdef;rvnf;aumif;/ 6/ Mob#pkr#m=acgif;ckcs r,m;tjzpfoYdk a&mufaom rdef;rvnf;aumif;/ 5/ 6/ 7/ 8/

tpodYk
7/ 'goDpb&d,m=uRefrvnf;jzpf r,m;vnf;jzpfaom rdef;rvnf;aumif;/ 8/ urum&Dpb&d,m=trIvkyfvnf;jzpf r,m;vnf; jzpfaom rdef;rvnf;aumif;/ 9/ "Zm[#m=wH c G e f j zif h a xmif &aom rd e f ; rvnf ; aumif;/ 10/ rk[kwdum=wcPrQaygif;azmfbl;aom r,m;vnf; aumif;/ wd=ok?Yd "euwm'a,m="euwmtpSueaom? {wm D D d k f 'o=wpfusdyfaomrdef;rwdkYvnf;aumif;? wd=okdY? 0Dowd wda,m=ESpfusdyfaom rdef;rwdkYonf? wm0=aS;OD;pGm? yk&domeH= a,musm; wd\? t*reD,|meHemr=roGm;vmtyfaom t&mXme f Yk rnf\/ 2-usdyfaomrdef;rwdkYwGif rmwk&udwtp "r&udw tqk;H wdiatmifwudk a,musm;wpfyg;oGm;vm Saomf rde;f rwdum; k f Ykd f d Yk umarokrdpmpm&uHrxdkuf/ xdkYaMumifh om&wo*F[usrf;{awok rmwk&udwm'DeH t|EH yk&doE&*rae/ ponfjzifh rdefYawmfrl\/ teuf u m;/ / {awok=xdk 2-usdyfaomrdef;rwdkYwGif? rmwk&udwm'DeH=rmwk&udwtpSdukefaom? t|EH=8-a,muf ukefaom rdef;rwdkYtm;? yk&doE&*rae=a,musfm;wpfyg; oGm;vm

tpodYk
onfSdaomf? rdpmpma&m=umarokrdpmpm&uHonf? ewd=rSd? uom=tb,fhaMumifhenf;[lrlum;? rmwm'a,m=trdtpSd onfwonf? wmoH=xdre;f rwd\? ora=tawGUwnf;[laom Ykd k d Yk azm|AmkH? e&m=tpkd;r&ukef? [d-,om= tMumifhaMumifh? rmwm'a,m=trdtpSdonfwdkYonf? twaem=rdrd\? zmed= tawGUwnf;[laom azm|AmkHwdkYukd? tEkb0ewH=cHpm;jcif;iSg? wmoH=xdkrdef;rwdkYukd? e&uwd=rapmifhaSmufukef? au0vH=ouf ouf? tempm&H=rvGefusL;tyfonfukd? edaoa"Em=wm;jrpfukef onfjzpf? wmoH=xdkrdef;rwdkY\? yk&doE&*reH=a,musfm;wpfyg; oGm;vmjcif;uk?d 0ga&E=wm;jrpfue\? wdwom=xdaMumifwnf;/ d k f Yk h <uif;aom wpfusdyf 2-a,mufaom rdef;rwdkYukd a,musfm; wpfyg; oGm;vmonfSdaomf umarokrdpm pm&uHxdkuf\/ xdkYaMumifh if;usrf;aoomed 'd G E H om&u oy&d ' @meH 'oE O "euDwm'DeH wDeH yk&doE&*rae rdpmpma&m twd? uom oomrdubm0awm/ [krdefYawmfrl\/ teuf u m;/ / aoomed = <uif ; uk e f a om? 'd G E H = 2a,mufukefaom? om&uoy&d'@meH=om&u oy&d'@rdef;r wdkYtm;vnf;aumif;? 'oEH=wpfusdyfukefaom? "euDwm'DeH= "euDwtpSdukefaom? wDeO=rdef;rwdkYtm;vnf;aumif;? wd=okdY? 'Gg'oEH=wpfusdyf 2-a,mufukefaom? wDeH=rdef;r

tpodYk
wdkYtm;? yk&doE&*rae=a,musfm;wpfyg; oGm;vmjcif;aMumifh? rdpmpma&m=umarokrdpmpm&uHonf? twd=Sd\? uom=tb,fh aMumifhenf; [lrlum;? oomrdubm0awm=vifSdonf\tjzpf aMumifhwnf;/
a,musf m ;wd k Y u m; 2-usd y f v k H ; yif umarok r d p m pm&uH x d k u f o nf ? xdktaMumif;ukd ]]t*reD,|meHemr wm0 rmwk&udwm'a,m}}tpSdaom atmufpum;&yfESifhyif odavmufNyD/

tMuifa,musfm;onf ntcg rdrdrdef;r[k xifrSwfonf jzpf wpfyg;aom rdef;rtm; oGm;vmrd\? xdka,musfm;um; umarokrdpmpm&uHxdkufrnfavm? rxdkufrnfavm-ar;onf SdaomfygPmwdygwuHt&m0,f ygPondwm-[kygouJhokdY t*reD,ondwm-[k rygaomaMumifh xdkuf\-rSwf&rnf/ tcsdKUaomyk*dKvfwdkYuwo-[laom tm"m&jzifh t*reD,0wK ondwmukdjy onf[-qdMk u\? xdpum;onfroif?h tb,faMumifenf;[lrum;k k h h l yOorm&m-[k rvmaomaMumifhwnf;/ 1/ rmwm&udw-tpSdaom 8-a,mufaomrdef;rwdkYukd oGm;vmonfSdaomf ydkifolvifrSdaomaMumifh umarokrdpmpm& uHxdkuf\-[kqdk&onf/ 2/ om&u-tpSdaom wpfusdyf 2-a,mufaomrdef;rwdkYukd oGm;vmonfSdaomf ydkifolvifSdaomaMumifh umarokrdpmpm&

tpodYk
uHvnf; xdkuf\? y&'g&uHvnf;xdkuf\-[kqdk&onf/
um; umarokrdpmpm&uH\ xl;aompum;&yfwnf;/

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tpodYk
rQomr[kwf? eykH;y@Kufjzpf&jcif;wdkYonf umarokrdpm pm&uH-[k om&w-paom usr;f tapmif apmifw qdue\? us,f Ykd k k f rnfpkd;aomaMumifh ra&;vdkufonf/
um; umarokrdpmpm&uH\ tjypfukdjyaompum;&yfwnf;/

umarokrdpmpm&ukd jyqdkjcif;NyD;\/ -----------------4-rk o m0g'uk d j yqd k j cif ; rk o m0g't*F g rkom0g'uH\t*Fg xl;axGaomt"dyg ,f vGeusL;jcif;aMumifh f jzpfaomtjypfwdkYukd qdkaytHh/ w pwma&m orm&m a[mEd/ twx0wK 0doH0g'epdwH waZm0g,marm y& w'w 0dZmeeEd/
t|omvdeDt|uxm/

1/ twx0wK=r[kwfrrSefaom 0wKvnf;jzpfap/ 2/ 0doH0g'epdwH=cRwf,Gif;apvdkaom pdwfSdonfvnf; jzpfap/ 3/ waZm0g,marm=xdkcRwf,Gif;jcif; tm;avsmfaom vkHYvjyKonfvnf;jzpfap/ 4/ y&=olwpfyg;\? w'w0ZmeeH=xdteuf t"dyg ,f d k ukd odonfvnf;jzpfap/ wd=okdY? w=xdkrkom0g'uH\? pwma&m=4-yg; ukefaom? orm&m=taqmuftODwdkYonf? a[mEd=ukef\/
um; rkom0g'uH\ t*Fgudkjyaom pum;&yfwnf;/

tpodYk
rk o m0g' t"d y g ,f xl;axGaom t"dyg,fukd qdkaytHh/ okaom t*Fg 4-yg;ESihf jynfpaomfvnf; tusKd ;rysup;D u Yd h Hk f uryxrajrmuf[k-rSwf&rnf/ xdkYaMumifh ck'uygXt|uxma,m ye twbOaum? aom uryxyawm? wa&m urar0/ [kreq\/ d Yf kd teufum;/ / a,myerkom0ga'g=tMuifrkom0g'uH onfum;? twbOaum=tusdK;ukdzsufqD;\? aomrkom0ga'g= xdkrkom0g'uHonf? uryxyawm=uryxajrmuf\? wa&m= rSwpfyg;aom rkom0g'uHonf? urar0=uHrnfonfom vQiwnf;/ f vSnpm;av-[k ap&m aqmifaomol vSnpm;onfjzpf hf hf wpfyg;aomol\ tusdK;ysufpD;onfSdaomf ap&if;yk*dKvfrSm rkom0g'uHxdkufrnfavm? rxdkufrnfavm-ar;onfSdaomf{aum ya,ma*g om[wdaum0/ [kt|omvdeDtpSdaom t|uxmtapmifapmifwdkY vmaomaMumifh rxdkuf-[krSwf&rnf/ teuf u m;/ / om[wdaum0=udk,fwdkifvSnfhpm;jcif;[kqdktyfaom? {aum=wpfckaom? ya,ma*g0=ya,m*onfom vQiwnf;/ f
um; rkom0g'uH\ xl;aompum;&yfwnf;/

tpodYk
rk o m0g'\ tjypf vGefusL;jcif;aMumifhjzpfaom tjypfwdkYukd qdkaytHh/ tMuif&[ef;wdkYonf psmef r*f zdkvfukd r&bJESifh &\-[k vdrfvnfvSnfhjzm;vsuf ajymqdkukef\? xdk&[ef;wdkYonf ao onf\tjcm;rJh tvQHwajymifajymifawmufaom rD;usD;a& ouFef;ukdvnf a&mufvsuf cH&ukef\/ xdkYaMumifh 0dbif;ygVdawmfumom0uPm A[a0g? ygy"rm tonwm/ ygay[d ur"ar[d? ed&a, aw OyyZa&/ [ka[mawmfrl\/ f teufum;/ / ygy"rm=,kwrmaomw&m;rS? tonwm= rapmifhpnf;ukefaom? A[a0g=rsm;pGmukefaom? awbduL= xdk&[ef;wdkYonf? ygay[d=,kwfrmukefaom? ur"ar[d=uHw&m; wdaMumif?h y&Hr&Pm=aoonfraemuf? umom0uPm=ouFe;f Yk S vnfa&mufukefvsuf? ed&a,=i&J? OyyZa&=cH&ukef\/
um; rkom0g'uH\ tjypfukdjyaom pum;&yfwnf;/

rkom0g'ukd jyqdkjcif;NyD;\/ ----------------5-ok & mar&,uk d j yqd k j cif ; ok & mar&,t*F g ok&mar&,uH\ t*Fg xl;axGaomt"dyg,f vGefusL;jcif; aMumifhjzpfaom tjypfwdkYukd qdkaytHh/

tpodYk
ok&m'DeO tnw&H a[mwd? r'eD,ygwkurswm pdwO ypKy|dwH a[mwd? wZO 0g,mrH tmyZwd? yDawp y0dowDwd rmedpwm&d/
ck'uygXt|uxm/

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um; ok&mar&,uH\ t*Fgukdjyaom pum;&yfwnf;/

1/

ok & mar&, t"d y g ,f xl;axGaomt"dyg,fukd qdkaytHh/ 1/ ok&mar&,uHonf uryxajrmufaomuHavm? rajrmufaomuHavm-[k ar;onfSdaomfm rp&d, 0dpdudpmw&m;wdkYonf uryxw&m; 10yg; rygaomfvnf; tyg,fy#doaEukday;onfjzpf uryx ajrmufaomaMumifh uryxw&m; 10-yg;wdwif awmf&mavsm&m Yk G f

tpodYk
oGif; ,l&mouJhokdY xdkYtwl ok&mar&,uHonfvnf; tyg,f y#doaEukd ay;onfjzpf uryxajrmufaomaMumifh awmf&m avsmf&mokdY oGif;,l&rnf/
um; ,kwd'VD/

tm*r'VDtm;jzifhum;aumaoaomwd yOyd uryxar0-[laom oarm[ 0daem'eDt|uxm ygPmwd ygawmemr ed & ,oH 0 w e d a um a[mwd wd&pmea,medoH0wedaum aywd0do, oH0wedaum wxm t'dEm'gem'Ded-[laom rZdryPmot|uxm if;t|uxmpum; 2-&yfukdaxmufvQif rkcsqwfqwf uryxajrmuf\-[krSwf&rnf/ 2/ bde;f pm;jcif; aoaomufjcif; SLjcif;wdonf ok&mar&, Yk uHxdkufrnfavm? rxdkufrnfavm-[k ar;onfSdaomf,H 0gye tnrd udOd twd r'eD,H? a,e yDawe yrawm a[mwd? 'H 0kpwd rZH/ [k ck'uygXt|uxm vmaomaMumifh xdkuf\-[k rSw&rnf/ f teufum;/ / 0gye=xdkrSwpfyg;? tnrd=wpfyg;vnf;jzpf aom? udOd=trSwfrSdaom? ,Hr'eD,H=tMuifrl;,pfaMumif; jzpfaom0wKonf? twd=Sd\? yDawe=aomuftyfaom? a,e 0wKem=tMuif 0wKjzifh? yrawm=arhavsmhonf? a[mwd=jzpf\?

tpodYk
'HoA=tvH;k pkarhavsmaMumif; jzpfaom0wKu?dk rZ=rZ[? H H h H l 0g=ao[l? 0kpwd=qdktyf\/ 3/ aot&ufukdaq;[if;vsmwdkY xnfhapjcif;iSgvnf; aumif; aumif;apjcif;iSgvnf;aumif; aot&ufw\ teHt&om Ykd Y ukd rxifapbJ tenf;i,fxnfhapvsuf if;aq;[if;vsmwdkYukd ok;H aqmifaom olonf ok&mar&,uHxurnfavm? rxdurnf kd f k f avm-[k ar;onfSdaomftEkZmemrd bdua0 ,o awvygau rZ e 0aPm *aEm &aom ynm,wd? {0lyH rZyudwH awvH ygwkH/ [k r[m0gygVdawmfvmaomaMumifh rxdkuf[k-rSwf&rnf/ teufum;/ / bdua0=&[ef;wdkY? ,o awvygau= tMuifqusu? rZ=ao\? 0aPm=tqif;onf? eynm,wd= D f rxif? *aEm=teHYonf? eynm,wd=rxif? &aom=t&omonf? e ynm,wd=rxif? {0lyH=okdY oabmSdaom? rZyudwH=ao t&ufxnfhtyfaom? awvH=qDukd? ygwkH=aomufjcif;iSg? tEkZm emrd=igbk&m;cGijhf yKawmfr\/ l
um; ok&mar&,uH\ xl;aompum;&yfwnf;/

ok & mar&,\ tjypf ok&mar&,\ vGefusL;jcif;aMumifhjzpfaom tjypfwdkYukd qdkaythH/

tpodYk
tMuifyk*dKvfonf ok&mar&,uHukd vGefusL;\? xdk yk*dKvf onf i&J Budrfzefrsm;pGm cH&\? vljzpfaomfvnf; l;jcif; tjcif;jzpfao;onf/ xdkYaMumifh t*FkwKd&ft|uxmOr w u oH 0 w e d a um a[mwD w d Or w u bm0H oH0aww?d awe [d rEkam Orma'g0g cdwpawm0g d {Vrla*g0g a[mwd? t,H ok&myge edoaEm/ [krdefYawmfrl\/ teufum;/ / OrwuoH0wedaum a[mwDwd=Orwu oH0wedaum a[mwd-[lonfum;? Orwubm0H=l;onf\ tjzpfukd? oH0awwd=jzpfap\? [dopH=rSef\? awe=xdkYaMumifh? rEkam=vlonf? Orma'g0g=l;jcif;onfvnf;aumif;? cdw pdawm0g=pdwfjyefYvGifhjcif;onfvnf;aumif;? {Vrla*g0g=tjcif; onfvnf;aumif;? a[mwd=jzpf\? t,H=qdktyfcJh NyD;aom tusdK;w&m;[lorQonf? ok&myge=aoukdaomuf jcif;wnf; [laom ok&mygeuH\? edoaEm=tusdK;qufwnf;/
um; ok&mar&,uH\ tjypfukd jyaompum;&yfwnf;/

ok&mar&,ukd jyqdkjcif;NyD;\/ vlwdkYonf tywfwukwf rjywfrvyf usifhaqmufwnf tyfaom 5-yg;aomuH\ t*Fg xl;axGaomt"dyg,f vGef

tpodYk
usL;jcif;aMumifjh zpfaom tjypfwudk ygVd t|uxm #Dum t&yf&yf Ykd wdkYukd MunfhIqkH;jzwfaom pum;&yfum; NyD;\/ igwdkYaus;Zl;Sif pHausmif;q&mawmf qkH;jzwfaom yOoDv0dedp,NyD;\/ ------------------

0dumvabmZeodumyk'f tqkH;tjzwf
earm w b*0awm t&[awm ormorK'/ t|*FOykofudk aqmufwnfNyD;aomolonf aevGJaomtcg tema&m*g[laom a*vntaMumif; rSdygbJvsuf uGrf;pm;rI aq;aomufrI rsm;udk jyKcJhonfSdaomf aqmufwnfxm;aom 0dumvabmZe odumyk'fonf ysufrnf rysufrnf Id;rnf rId;rnfrsm;udk jcm;em;pGm odvdkygaMumif;ESifh 1260-jynfh? awmf ovif;vqef; 8-&ufaeYwGif OykofonfwdkYu avQmufxm; Muonfudk ajzqdkcsuf/ yXryk p m ajzqd k c suf ysuf rysuf . ..ysuf r nf rysuf r nf [ l a ompum;/ &[ef;wdkYonfusifhtyfaom 220-aom 0denf;odumyk'fwkdYrSm t*FgtoD;oD;&SMd uayonf? xkaMumifh 220-aomodumyk'pwwif Yd f k Ykd G wpfccudk vGeusL;&dy&c ysuonf rysuonfudk qk;H jzwfvvQif k k f f dS hJ f f dk ol Y o d u m yk ' f w G i f t |uxmt&S i f w d k Y j yqk d xm;aom t*F g uk d

tpodYk
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tpodYk
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OykousK;d jcif;wpfyg;? r'=rmef,pfjcif;aMumifh OykousK;d jcif;wpfyg;? f f yrm'=arhavsmhaMumif; jzpfaom tzsif; tacsmf taomhtoGrf; wkdYukd jyKjyifjcif;aMumifh OykofusKd;jcif;wpfyg;? twKuHoe=rdrd bufudk tjruftomjyKjcif;aMumifh OykousK;d jcif;wpfyg;? y&0re= f olwpfyg;bufudk t,kwtnHh jyKjcif;aMumifh OykousK;d jcif;wpfyg;? f f edEm=olwpfyg;ukd rsufarSmuf uJh&JUjcif;aMumifh OykofusKd;jcif; wpfyg;? *&[m=olwpfyg;ukd rsuu, uJ&UJ jcif;aMumifh OykousK;d f G f h f jcif;wpfyg;/ okdYtpSdonfjzifh OykofusKd;&ef nKd;EGrf;&ef ygy"wkdYonf tvGefrsm;jym;ukefonf xkdYaMumifh ,ckumvjrifjriforQaom vlvlSifSif ykxkZOfwkdY\ oDvonf tnKd;t*FgrS vGwfcJhpG[k qkdayonf/ OykofusKd;rI 2-rsKd;.... OykofusKd;jcif;onf ESpfyg;Sd\/ cH,laqmufwnfrIysufatmif usKd;jcif;wyg; tusKd;tmedoifodrf zsi;f krQ usK;d jcif;wyg;/ xkEpyg;wkwif xkxoumyk'w jytyfaom H d S f Yd G d dk d f Ydk tysuft*Fg jynfhpkHatmif vGefusL;rIonf cH,laqmufwnfrIysuf atmifusKd;jcif;rnf\/ jyqkdcJhNyD;aom arxkefi,fckepfyg;wGif wyg;yg;ESifh NidpGef;rI jyqkdcJhNyD;aom ygy"rwkdYwGif wyg;yg;ESifhNid pGef;rIonf tusKd;tmedoif odrfzsif;kHrQaom usKd;jcif;rnf\/ a*vn taMumif;rSdbJ aevGJ uGrf;pm; aq;0g; aq; aomufronf xktrIudk om,maom udavomrIyifjzpfacsonf? I d xkdYaMumifh tId;rIpkwGif yg0if&maomtcGifhSdonfjzpf tem a&m*g[laom a*vntaMumif;rSdbJ aevGJuGrf;pm; aq;0g;

tpodYk
aq;aomufrIukd jyKcJhonfSdaomf 0dumvabmZe oDvOykof Id;onf tusKd;tmedoif nHhonf[l qkd&ayrnf/ xkdrSwyg;vnf;-tydpwm oEK|dwm oavcwm'DeHp *kPmeH Oywd,m o*F[dawm-[laom 0dok'dr*fESifhtnD/ tvkdenf;jcif; a&mifh&Jjcif; acgif;yg;jcif;paom *kPfwkdYESifh ,SOfaom oDvrS tusKd; taygufvGwfonf? xkd*kPfESifhr,SOfrl r[dpwm toEK|dwm toavcwm tpSdaom tjypfwkdYESifh ,SOfcJhjyefrl tusKd;tayguf rvGwfonfomjzpf\/ r[dpwm? rdrdtusifhukd olwyg;wkdY odMum;apvkd xifSm; apvkdaomaMumifh OykofusKd;jcif;/ toEK|dwm? ,kwfnHhaomt0wf ,kwfnHhaomtpm; ,kwfnHhaomjruftcif; opfGuftcif; ponfwkdY a&mifh&Jjcifukd rjyKr t0wfaumif; tpm;aumif; anmifapmif;arGU&m urvm l aumfaZmpaomtdy&m ae&maumif;wkudk om,m OykousK;d jcif;/ f Yd f toavcwm? odumyk'ftysuft*Fg vGwfkHrQtm;& xkdYxuftvGefNcKd;NcHrI rSd OykofusKd;jcif;/ o*FPwm&mrwm? taygif;tabmf arGUavQmonftwGuf d f h OykofusKd;jcif;/ bm&mrwm? olawmfaumif;w&mrS tvGwfjzpfaom pum;arGUavQmfonfhtwGuf OykofusKd;jcif;/ okdYtpSdonfjzifh oDvId;rI OykofId;rIonf tvGefyif aygrsm;vSavownf;/

tpodYk
--Oyk f H pum;&yfwkdYjzifh--- oc,Nl y;D aom aemuf opfacguf qkd; opfGufqkd; zef&nfpGef;aom t0wfrsdK; rSwpfyg; ydwfjzL ykd;zJpaom t0wfaumif; txnfaumif;rsdK; oifjzL; aumfaZm paomtd y f & m ae&maumif ; rsd K ; aervG J r D y if aq;aumif ; uGrf;aumif; vbufaumif;rsdK; aevGJaomtcg aq;uGrf;rsdK; tvkH;pkHwkdY oEK|D oavc uif;uGm om,mpGm okH;aqmif orQonf Oyk'fusdK;rIcsnf; jzpfownf;/ t|uxm c@o' g ES i f h v maomaMumif h tusd K ;[l qkdayonf? tusdK;qkdaomfvnf; tysufusdK;r[kwf? tndK;usdK; pkomwnf;/ jyqkdcJhNyD;aom tndK;pkonf vlwkdY\OykofoDvomr[kwf &[ef;wkdY\ oDvrSmvnf; enf;wlyifwnf;/ &[ef;wkdY\oDv 0denf;ESifhwkdif;wm tmywfvGwfkHrQ apmifhxdef;vQif tysufvGwf\? tndK; tusdK;rvGwf? qkdcJhNyD;aom ygy"rwkdYrS vGwfuif;pifMu,faom oDvonfom vlYoDvjzpfap &[ef;oDvjzpfap tEGrf;tId; tusKd;tayguf tajymuftusm; uif;Sif;avownf;/ cyfodrf;aom ykxkZOfow0gwkdYonf EkvSpOftcg uJh okdYaom tusKd;tayguf tajymuftusm;ukdyif tjzLtpif taumif;tjrwfjyKvkyf wpfb0xufwpfb0 &ifhoefMuatmif usifhaqmiftm;xkwfMu&ukefonf? &ifhrmaomb0okdY a&mufMurS txGwftxdyfjzpfaom oDvokdY a&mufEkdifMuukefonf/

tpodYk
(t,H=OykofonfwkdY\ aevGJuGrf;pm; aq;0g; aq; aomuf t qk H ; tjzwf o nf ? o|d a r0a=1260-jynf h E S p f ? b'ya'=awmfovif;v? ed|dawm=tNyD;okdYa&muf\/) 0d u mvabmZe od u m yk ' f tqk H ; tjzwf N yD ; \/ ----------0-----------