1 SULIT

SEKTOR SEKOLAH BERASRAMA PENUH KEMENTERIAN PELAJARAN MALAYSIA

PEPERIKSAAN PERTENGAHAN TAHUN 2008 TINGKATAN 3

SCIENCE Kertas 1 Mei 1 jam

55/1

Satu jam

JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU

1. Kertas soalan ini adalah dalam Bahasa Inggeris . 2. Calon dikehendaki membaca maklumat di halaman belakang kertas soalan ini.

Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 19 halaman bercetak 55/1 Hak Cipta Sektor Berasrama Penuh [Lihat sebelah SULIT

2 SULIT 1 The following information shows the result of an experiment. External diameter of boiling tube = 3. 5 cm Internal diameter of boiling tube = 3. 3 cm

Based on the result, find the thickness of the tube wall. A B C D 0.80 cm 0.10 cm 0.15 cm 0.20 cm

Diagram 1 is drawn on square grids. 1 cm 1 cm

Diagram 1 Estimate its area in cm2. A B C D 38 39 40 41

55/1 Hak Cipta Sektor Berasrama Penuh

[Lihat sebelah SULIT

3 SULIT 3 Diagram 2 shows two types of cells.

M Diagram 2 Which of the following comparisons is true?

M A B C D Maize cell Chicken cell Chicken cell Mushroom cell

N Balsam cell Maize cell Earthworm cell Chicken cell

Diagram 3 shows the cell organisation. Cell Tissue W

Organism Diagram 3 Which of the following is an example of stage W? A B C D Sperm Mouth Muscle cell Blood plasma

System

55/1 Hak Cipta Sektor Berasrama Penuh

[Lihat sebelah SULIT

4 SULIT 5 Which of the following pairs is correct? Metal A B C D Gold Silver Carbon Sulphur Non-metal Sulphur Iron Gold Carbon

Which of the cell does not have nucleus? A B C D Cheek cell Muscle cell Red blood cell White blood cell

Diagram 4 shows three test tubes M, N and O .Diffusion occurs in all the test tubes. M N O

Alcohol

Gel

Air

Potassium permanganate crystal

Diagram 4 Which of the following sequence of the test tubes shows the rate of diffusion in ascending order? A B C D M,N,O O,M,N N,O,M N,M,O [Lihat sebelah SULIT

55/1 Hak Cipta Sektor Berasrama Penuh

5 SULIT 8 Table 1 shows the densities of four substances R, S, T and U. Substance R S T U State of matter Liquid Liquid Solid Solid Table 1 All the substances are put into a measuring cylinder and left for a few minutes. Which of the following diagrams shows the correct positions of R, S, T and U. Density ( g cm-3 ) 1.2 13.6 0.7 16.2

U S R T

U R

S T

T C R S U D

T S R U

Which of the following statements can change the cooking gas into liquid form? A B C D Increase its pressure Decrease its pressure Put it in gas cylinders Increase its temperature [Lihat sebelah SULIT

55/1 Hak Cipta Sektor Berasrama Penuh

6 SULIT 10 Diagram 5 shows a bottle which contains medicine.

Diagram 5 Why does the medicine enter the syringe? Because the pressure at Y is A B C D lower than X. higher than X the same as X higher than the atmospheric pressure.

11

Heat from the sun reaches the Earth by A B C D radiation convection conduction evaporation

55/1 Hak Cipta Sektor Berasrama Penuh

[Lihat sebelah SULIT

7 SULIT 12 Diagram 6 shows the bimetallic strip bends when it is heated.

Diagram 6 This is because A B C D metal P is longer than metal Q metal P expands more than metal Q metal P becomes hotter than metal Q metal P has larger atom than metal Q

13

Diagram 7 shows the sensory organs that we us in detecting chemicals in our food

Chemicals in food

Sensory organ R

Sensory organ S

Diagram 7 Which of the following are probably organs R and S? Sensory organ R A B C D Eyes Nose Tongue Tongue Sensory organ S Nose Tongue Eyes Skin

55/1 Hak Cipta Sektor Berasrama Penuh

[Lihat sebelah SULIT

8 SULIT 14 Diagram 8 shows a light ray travelling from medium P to Q.

Diagram 8 What are the substances that make up medium P and medium Q? Medium P A B C D Glass Water Glass Water Medium Q Air Glass Water Air

15

Table 2 shows the results of food tests on a food sample. Food test Iodine test Millons test Benedicts test Result No change No change Brick-red precipitate Table 2 Which of the following is present in the food sample? A B C D Fat Fibre Protein Glucose

55/1 Hak Cipta Sektor Berasrama Penuh

[Lihat sebelah SULIT

9 SULIT 16 Which of the following vitamins is formed in the skin in the presence of sunlight? A B C D 17 Vitamin B Vitamin C Vitamin D Vitamin K

Diagram 9 shows the classification of plant.

Plant

X e.g: Fern Y e.g: Rubber tree

Flowering

Z e.g: Ginger plant

Diagram 9

Which of the following represents X, Y and Z correctly? X A B C D Seedless Seedless Non - flowering Non flowering Y Dicotyledons Monocotyledons Monocotyledons Dicotyledons Z Monocotyledons Diocotyledons Dicotyledons monocotyledons

55/1 Hak Cipta Sektor Berasrama Penuh

[Lihat sebelah SULIT

10 SULIT 18 The following characteristics belong to an animal.

Lays eggs Warm-blooded Internal fertilization Breathe through the lung

This animal is a A B C D 19 toad duck whale crocodile

Which of the following is an example of parasitism? A B C D Aphid and plant Cowbird and buffalo Balsam plant and grass Caterpillar and chicken

20

Distillation is a two step process to obtain pure water. It involves A B C D boiling and evaporation boiling and condensation chlorination and filtration evaporation and filtration

21

Diagram 10 shows a charged plastic ruler attracting pieces of papers.

Tiny pieces of papers

Plastic ruler

Diagram 10 The plastic ruler has a A B C D magnetic force frictional force electrostatic force gravitational force [Lihat sebelah SULIT

55/1 Hak Cipta Sektor Berasrama Penuh

11 SULIT 22 A bus travelling through a storm will not be easily controlled because rain water A B C D slows the engine changes the size of the tyres reduces the speed of the wheel reduces the friction between the wheel and the road

23

A crane takes 10 seconds to carry a load of 5000 N to a height of 5 metres. What is the power of the crane? A B C D 1500 W 2000 W 2500 W 3000 W

24

Which of the following is not a function of the skeletal system? A B C D Protects the soft organs. Supports the weight of the body. Maintains the shape of the body. Obstructs the movement of the body.

25

Diagram 11 shows a skeletal system.

Diagram 11 The above skeletal system most probably belongs to A B C D a dog a bird a whale a human

55/1 Hak Cipta Sektor Berasrama Penuh

[Lihat sebelah SULIT

12 SULIT 26 Diagram 12 shows the stems cross-section of a plant.

Diagram 12 Which of the following may be the plant? A B C D Balsam Mangrove tree Water Hyacinth Chinese cabbage

27

Which of the following statements is true? A B C D Giraffes have long necks to maintain their stability. An object is more stable if its centre of gravity is lower. A small-stemmed plant is more stable than a large-stemmed plant. The position of centre of gravity does not depend on the shape of the object

28

Which of the following activities involves the use of lever? A B C D Sweeping the floor with a broom Swimming in the swimming pool Jumping from an airplane using a parachuted Carrying a school bag and walking up a staircase

55/1 Hak Cipta Sektor Berasrama Penuh

[Lihat sebelah SULIT

13 SULIT 29 Diagram 13 shows a part of the human lung.

Diagram 13 What is structure Q? A B C D Bronchioles Muscle fibers Blood capillaries Connective tissues

30

What is the process by which oxygen from the air in the alveolus enters the blood capillaries? A B C D Osmosis Diffusion Peristalsis Respiration

55/1 Hak Cipta Sektor Berasrama Penuh

[Lihat sebelah SULIT

14 SULIT 31 Diagram 14 shows the structure of the human heart.

Diagram 14 What are P and Q? P Aorta Vena cava Pulmonary vein Pulmonary artery Q Vena cava Pulmonary artery Aorta Pulmonary vein

A B C D

32

Diagram 15 shows the observation from an experiment.

Diagram

Diagram 15 What is the aim of the experiment? Xylem tissues give support to the plant. Xylem cells divide to produce new cells and tissues. Phloem transports water and mineral salts from the soil. Phloem transports food substances from the leaves to other parts of the plant. 55/1 Hak Cipta Sektor Berasrama Penuh [Lihat sebelah SULIT A B C D

15 SULIT 33 Diagram 16 shows the longitudinal section of a human kidney.

Diagram

Diagram 16 What are P, Q and R? P A B C D Pelvis Cortex Pyramid Nephron Q Medulla Medulla Ureter Urethra R Cortex Pelvis Capsule Ureter

34

Besides removing waste products from the body, sweating also helps to A B C D cool the body during hot weather kill bacteria on the surface of the skin maintain the concentration of salt in the body prevent muscle fatigue during heavy exercise

55/1 Hak Cipta Sektor Berasrama Penuh

[Lihat sebelah SULIT

16 SULIT 35 Diagram 17 shows an organism that reproduces asexually.

Diagram 17 Which of the following organisms reproduces in the same way as in Diagram 17?

36

An ovum is produced by the ovary of a woman on 1 April 2008. If the woman has a normal menstrual cycle, when will the next ovum be produced? A B C D 8 April 2008 5 April 2008 29 April 2008 29 Mei 2008

55/1 Hak Cipta Sektor Berasrama Penuh

[Lihat sebelah SULIT

17 SULIT 37 Diagram 18 shows one type of flowering plant.

Diagram 18 The plant is most probably pollinated by A B C D wind water insects animals

38

Diagram 19 shows a human growth curve.

Diagram 19 Which stage of growth is represented by X? A B C D Infancy Adulthood Childhood Adolescence

55/1 Hak Cipta Sektor Berasrama Penuh

[Lihat sebelah SULIT

18 SULIT 39 Diagram 20 shows the set up of an experiment. Gas X that is released changes purple acidified potassium manganate (VII) solution colourless.

Diagram 20 What is substance Y and X? Substance Y A B C D Iron oxide Iron sulphide Lead sulphide Calcium carbonate Gas X Sulphur dioxide Carbon dioxide Sulphur dioxide Carbon dioxide

40

The information below shows a word equation for a chemical reaction.

Zinc + X

Zinc oxide

Which of the following represents X? A B C D Water Oxygen Sulphur Carbonate

55/1 Hak Cipta Sektor Berasrama Penuh

[Lihat sebelah SULIT

19 SULIT MAKLUMAT UNTUK CALON

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 40 soalan Jawab semua soalan Jawab dengan menghitamkan ruangan yang betul pada kertas jawapan Hitamkan satu ruangan sahaja bagi setiap soalan Sekiranya anda hendak menukarkan jawapan, padamkan tanda yang telah dibuat. Kemudian hitamkan jawapan yang baru Rajah yang mengiringi soalan tidak dilukis mengikut skala kecuali dinyatakan Anda dibenarkan menggunakan kalkulator saintifik yang tidak boleh diprogramkan

6. 7.

55/1 Hak Cipta Sektor Berasrama Penuh

[Lihat sebelah SULIT

SAINS (SBP) PENILAIAN MENENGAH RENDAH 2008

SKEMA JAWAPAN KERTAS 1

BIL
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

KONSTRUK
KSNR020101 KSNR020101 KSNR010201 KSNR010201 PSNR010203 KSNR010501 KSNR020202 KSNR010402 KSNR020102 KSNR020102 PSNR010301 KSNR020101 PSNR010102 PSNR010301 KSNR010201 PSNR010301 PSNR010203 PSNR010202 PSNR010101 PSNR010301 KSNR020202 KSNR020102 KSNR020101 KSNR010501 KSNR010201 KSNR010201 PSNR010101 PSNR010102 PSNR010102 PSNR010102 KSNR010201 KSNR020102 KSNR010501 PSNR010102 PSNR010102 KSNR020101 PSNR010101 KSNR010201 KSNR010401 KSNR010201

ARAS
T S S R R S T T S T R S R S S S S S R R T S T S R R R R R R R S R R R S R S S R

JAWAPAN
B A B B A C D C A A A B B A D C D C C B C D C D C C B A C B D D B A A C A D C B

STIMULUS
DIAGRAM DIAGRAM DIAGRAM

DAIGRAM TABLE DAIGRAM DIAGRAM DIAGRAM DIAGRAM TABLE DIAGRAM

DIAGRAM

DIAGRAM DIAGRAM

DIAGRAM DIAGRAM DIAGRAM DIAGRAM DIAGRAM DIAGRAM DIAGRAM DIAGRAM