Professional Documents
Culture Documents
BluetoothTM BluetoothTM
Voice call to While on call, Checks location Watches game on At home, playing
sales manager checks email and and directions to MediaFLO and has multiplayer 3D
downloads client’s office a group chat with game, using Wi-Fi
presentation with friends to send video to
latest sales figures nearby display
PAGE 2
2
Convergence requires Concurrence
PAGE 3
3
Multilink eXtensions
Matching the Optimal Airlink with the Appropriate Application
For mobile voice and data • Cost-effective media delivery to mobile devices
• VoIP • Platinum and FLO
• Multiplayer online gaming • OFDM based
• Push to talk
• Video telephony
• Video and music on demand
E911
Complementary Airlinks
PAGE 4
4
DMMX: EV-DO Multicarrier Multilink eXtensions
Platform to Increase the Capabilities of CDMA2000 Through 2010
EV-DO Evolution
including Rev. A and Rev. B (Multicarrier)
+
Performance techniques
developed by QUALCOMM
+
Multilink eXtensions:
key complementary airlinks
PAGE 5
5
HMMX: HSDPA Multicarrier Multilink eXtensions
Platform to Increase the Capabilities of WCDMA Through 2010
HSDPA/HSUPA
+
Performance techniques
developed by QUALCOMM
+
Multilink eXtensions:
key complementary airlinks
PAGE 6
6
Wireless Roadmap - The Right Technology for the Right Service
Wide-Area Multiple Access Technologies
for cdmaOne/CDMA2000 operators
CDMA2000 CDMA2000 EV-DO EV-DO
1X 1xEV-DO Rev A Rev B*
for WCDMA/GSM/GPRS operators
Rel-99 Rel-5 Rel-6
WCDMA HSDPA HSUPA*
Local-Area Technologies
for home, enterprise, campus and hotspot access
Local-Area Technologies
for home, enterprise, campus and hotspot access
Rel. 0
2.4Mbps FL Rev. B – Multicarrier
153Kbps RL Up to 73.5Mbps in 20MHz
Avg 300-600Kbps FL Fully backward compatible
PAGE 9
9
EV-DO Multicarrier: More Capacity and Broadband Rates
Combines VoIP and Peak Rates of 73.5Mbps
• Offers tiering/bundling of
differentiated offerings for
various segments
With Moore’s Law, handsets become more capable and replace larger computing platforms.
PAGE 10
10
Continue to Drive Air Interface Improvements
EV-DO Rel 0, Rev A, Rx Diversity, Equalizer and Interference Cancellation
Techniques
1500Kbps
~20%
1240Kbps Increase
830Kbps ~50%
2030Kbps
~275%
Increase
539Kbps
316Kbps ~70%
Reverse Link
sector throughput gains EV-DO EV-DO EV-DO Rev. A + 4-Rx BTS
Rel. 0 Rev. A Diversity + SIC*
Figures are per sector for a single RF carrier. PAGE 11
*SIC: Successive Interference Cancellation. 11
Mobile Receive Diversity Improves Performance
Rx2
RF
Rx1
MSM
Duplexer
Tx1
RF
X-Pol Rx1
RF
Channel Cards
Rx2
RF
X-Pol Rx3
RF
Rx4
RF
V-Pol
Tx1
RF
• Yields much higher sector capacity – even larger than gain from device diversity
• Same network topology and RF plan
• No new standards
• Can be rolled out incrementally as needed
PAGE 13
13
4GV – Fourth Generation Vocoder
Integrating Narrow Band, Wideband and VOIP Speech Codec Solution
4.00
3.90
3.80
3.70
3.60
EVRC-1%
MOS
3.50 4GV-1%
Continuous Range of COPs AMR-1%
3.40
3.30
3.00
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60
Capacity
PAGELoss
14 (-ve)/Gain (+ve) (%)
14
Pilot Interference Cancellation (PIC)
PAGE 15
15
Increasing Peak Data Rates and Throughput
10,500Kbps
Equalizer
Peak Data Rates Implemented Data Throughput FL 2Rx,
(Forward Link in 5MHz) Per Sector Rev. A
EV-DO Rev. A
EV-DO Rel. O
1,000
6,090Kbps
3,675Kbps
CDMA2000 1X
FL 2Rx FL 1Rx
100
Rel. 0
IS-95B
2,450Kbps
cdmaOne
10 FL 1Rx
IS-95A CDMA2000 1X
EV-DO
1X1 EV-DO Rev. A
1
1995 1998 2000 2002 2006* 2008* Kbps/Sector 2,450 - 3,675 6,090 - 10,500
Spectral Efficiency 0.25 - 0.37 0.61 - 1.05
Year commercially launched Frequency Reuse 1/1 1/1
(2x10MHz) 36x
4GV
33x
2% GOS for all calculations EVRC
Assumes 100% loading of voice traffic 2FL Rx
27x
AMR
32x
5.9 kbps
EVRC
26x 2FL Rx
EVRC
12x
15x
AMR
12.2 kbps
Base
EFR 3/9
1. "Further Capacity Improvements in CDMA Cellular Systems," QUALCOMM Inc., Roberto Padovani. Assumes two-way Rx Diversity at handset and four-way Rx Diversity at BTS.
4GV Capacity Operating Point 2. PAGE 17
2. QUALCOMM simulation, 4GV Capacity Operating Point 2. 17
Multimedia Segmentation Strategy
Value Platform Multimedia Platform Enhanced Platform Convergence Platform
DISPLAY sQCIF [128 x 96] QCIF [176 x 144] QVGA [320 x 240] VGA [640 x 480]
Dual CPUs
uPROCESSOR up to 100MHz up to 180MHz 270MHz
400MHz - 1GHz
PAGE 18
Footnote 1: Depends on MSM. 18
New “Scorpion” Mobile Microprocessor Core
• Scorpion – low power, high performance superscalar CPU developed by QCT
• First to develop 1GHz CPU for battery powered wireless applications
• Low power, low leakage, 65-nm process
• Specifically designed and optimized for MSM solutions
• ARM v7 compliant; QCT is an ARM architecture licensee
Relative Performance
15
Frequency >600MHz 1GHz
10
Power 0
300 mWatts 240 mWatts ARM9 ARM11 Scorpion Scorpion + Neon
@ 1200 DMIPS
NOTE: Scorpion is based on ARM v7 architecture.
FLO
MediaFLO MDS
Content
Providers
(Shared Content) Managed by FLO
Operator
PAGE 20
20
Wholesale CDMA2000 vs. GSM ASP Convergence
$500
Cum.
Cum.Volume
Volumethrough
throughCY2004:
CY2004:
$400
GSM
GSM GSM22Billion
BillionDevices
Devices
CDMA
Average CDMA 565
565Million
MillionDevices
Devices
$300
ASP ($)
CDMA2000
Average
$200
$100
$0
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Est
Calendar Year
• cdmaOne/CDMA2000 price does not include Japan and Korea, where there is no GSM service
• GSM and cdmaOne/CDMA2000 handset average pricing curves have converged despite
considerable volume disparities
GSM Wholesale ASP Source: 1993-1999 Strategis, Strategy Analytics and Dataquest average; 2000-2004 Yankee Group.
PAGE 21
GSM Volume Source: 1993-2000 Strategis, Strategy Analytics and Dataquest average, and 2001-2004 Strategy Analytics. 21
Actual Handset Price Trend by Technology
Handset ASP
(Wholesale)
$600
GSM
$500
CDM A (excluding
Japan & Korea)
WCDM A
$400 (excluding FOM A)
$300
$200
$100
0 700 1,400 2,100
Cumulative Volume (M)
Sources
• GSM 1998-1999 - Strategis, Strategy Analytics and DataquestPAGE
average.
22
• GSM 2000-2004 - Yankee Group. 22
CDMA2000 Competition Provides Operators a Wide Choice
1000 50
Handset
OEM
ASP
Count
900 45
(US$
Ha
Wholesale)
nd
800 40
se
tA
700 35
SP
600 30
500 25
400 20
300 15
200 10
t
Coun
100 OEM 5
0
0
1996Q1 1996Q3 1997Q1 1997Q3 1998Q1 1998Q3 1999Q1 1999Q3 2000Q1 2000Q3 2001Q1 2001Q3 2002Q1 2002Q3 2003Q1 2003Q3 2004Q1 2004Q3 2005Q1
1996Q2 1996Q4 1997Q2 1997Q4 1998Q2 1998Q4 1999Q2 1999Q4 2000Q2 2000Q4 2001Q2 2001Q4 2002Q2 2002Q4 2003Q2 2003Q4 2004Q2 2004Q4 2005Q2
Over the past decade, QUALCOMM licensees have commercialized more than 1,000 phone models
spanning all price points, providing operators with maximum flexibility to meet customer demands.
PAGE 23
Includes CDMA2000 phones and modules. 23
Increasing Market Competition in 3G Handset Market
(Market Share)
100%
Other Siemens Sanyo Samsung
Other Siemens
Siemens
90% Panasonic
Samsung Samsung
Samsung
80%
Other Other 8 Other
70% Nokia
Nokia 36 Other
60%
Nokia
50%
Nokia
Nokia Nokia
40%
NEC
Motorola
30%
Motorola
Motorola
20% Motorola Motorola Motorola
LG
Motorola
10% LG
Ericsson / SEMC LG
Ericsson / SEMC
Ericsson Ericsson / SEMC Kyocera
0%
AMPS 1999 TDMA 2000 GSM 2001 GSM 1H'05 CDMA2000 1H'05 WCDMA 1H'05
¾ Large number of handset OEMs with lack of dominant market share helps to
create a competitive marketplace
Note: Vendors with a market share under 5% have been placed in the “Other” category
Sources: Analog & TDMA – Gartner Group, 2000; CDMA, GSM & WCDMA – Strategy Analytics, 2004, 2005
PAGE 24
24
Aggressively Investment in a Execution Innovation Partnerships
HSUPA, MBMS,
QUALCOMM Yearly R&D Expenditures
Tri-band
$523M WCDMA RF,
HSDPA Lower Cost
$452M EDGE
$415M HSDPA,
MediaFLO,
OFDMA
$340M OFDM multicast
(FLO & EV-DO 802.11n,
EV-DO Rev. A Platinum), Scaleable
Integrated (VoIP, QoS, etc) iWAN including Bandwidth EV-
1xEV-DO multimedia RF CMOS In-Cabin, DO,
GSM/GPRS (video, audio, QChat,
WCDMA UI / Trigenix, OMA DRM v2,
JAVA CMX, storage, CDMA450 MEMs / Iridigm,
CDMA2000 1X Bluetooth 3D, etc), Integrated MDDI,
RF CMOS
gpsOne (A-GPS) R-UIM World phone, multimedia, HSDPA
QChat,
BREW WCDMA GSM/GPRS World phone EDGE
CDMA450
radioOne (ZIF) CDMA2000 1X 1xEV-DO GSM/GPRS Integrated MediaFLO USA,
HDR gpsOne (A-GPS) JAVA… 1xEV-DO multimedia, OFDM
Tri-mode BREW Bluetooth JAVA World phone multicast (FLO
cdmaOne… radioOne… R-UIM… Bluetooth… GSM/GPRS… & EV-DO…